第一篇:修改后的形容詞專項復習教案
九年級英語形容詞復習教案
西村二中 李金燕
【Ⅰ】目標確定的的依據
1課程標準的相關要求
熟練掌握形容詞作用,比較級,最高級的構成,常用句型 2 學情分析
初三學生即將面臨中考,大部分已經基本掌握形容詞的用法,知識目標基本達到。但是學生做題仍有理解不透徹,應用不熟練的現象,正處于渴望進行專項語法復習進而查漏補缺。教師應幫助學生進行知識歸納和系統地梳理,使他們進一步形成理想的解題技巧,完美的解題思路。3教材分析
本節課是初三年級的形容詞語法復習課,通過對教材和復習資料的整合設計,按專項分類的復習課之一。通過復習形容詞的用法及其比較級,最高級的用法,使學生學會運用形容詞。【Ⅱ】學習目標 1.掌握形容詞的作用
2.掌握形容詞比較級和最高級的構成 3.掌握形容詞等級的常用句型 【Ⅲ】評價任務
大腦風暴形式談論學校的生活,人的感覺,以及談論自己的朋友來說明形容詞的作用。合作學習,運用跑男的圖片巧用than復習形容詞比較級,最高級的構成。3 通過呈現世界之最,中國之最,班級之最來掌握最高級的用法。通過先呈現形容詞等級的常用句型,后做題,達到熟練掌握形容等級的常用句型。
【Ⅳ】教學過程
學習目標以及中考分析 2 導入新課
通過呈現一些可以用形容詞來描述的圖片,引出形容詞,并說明形容詞的作用。
推進新課
活動一 word competition about our school life and sb.’s expression,and have a free talk about our friends.活動二
1用跑男圖片pairwork巧用than練習比較級的構成并翻譯一些比較俗語來達到掌握比較級的用法。
用世界之最,中國之最的一些問題吸引學生的興趣,并用班級之最來小組學習,達到掌握最高級的用法 活動三
呈現形容詞比較級,最高級的常用句型。
做練習達到熟練掌握比較級,最高級的常用句型。活動四
通過閱讀優美文章,繞口令感受形容詞以及等級的用法。
第二篇:英語形容詞復習教案
Review lesson of the adjectives Ⅰ.Teaching goals: 1.Knowledge goals:(1)To master some adjectival usages and three degrees of the adjectives.(2)To master all key points of adj.in middle school entrance exams.2.Ability goals:(1)can solve the questions about adj.(2)Arouse students’ interest by group work, and deepen the understanding of the students about adjectival practical use.3.Emotion goals To help students to love their family and get to know more differences of others.Ⅱ.Importance and difficulties: some usages of adjectival comparative degree and superlative degree.Ⅲ.Teaching methods:
The situational teaching approach, task-based language teaching method ,the game teaching method and the communicative approach.Ⅳ.Teaching tools: Multi-media, work sheet Ⅴ.Teaching procedures: Step 1 Warming-up and lead in 1.Greet the class as usual.2.Ask some students to describe what I look like and what I am like.Then lead in to the definition of the adj.Step2 find out please look at three sentences and summarize three usages of adj.Step3 review 1.Ask a student to review the change rules of adjectival comparative degree and superlative degree.2.Ask all the students to answer some words’ comparative degree and superlative degree.Step4 Rush to answer Ask Ss to answer the five questions as quickly as they can.The fastest one, it’s the best.Step 5 practice 1.Let Ss finish the single-choice questions one by one and summarize some grammar points about adj.together.2.Then let Ss master many key points.Step6 Game
1.First, I will divide all the students into two groups.All the boys are in one group and all the girls are in the other group.2.Then ask them to fill in the blanks in ten minutes and I will choose a student from every team.3.At last, I check the answers and make sure that the group which answers more questions correctly will be the winner.Step 7 Homework
Today we reviewed adjectives.We love our family, please write a passage to introduce your family using adjectives that you have learned.Step 8 Writing design of the blackboard 1.The definition of adj.2.The three degrees of adj.Positive degree Comparative degree Superlative degree 3.the usages of adj....Step9 Teaching reflection:
第三篇:形容詞副詞復習教案
[形容詞副詞復習教案]
形容詞副詞復習教案
所需課時:三課時 高考考點:
1.多個形容詞修飾名詞時的順序; 2.比較級表達最高級含義的用法; 3.能用于修飾比較級的詞或短語;
4.近義形容詞、副詞在具體語境中的運用; 5.形容詞和副詞的辨析 內容講解:
形容詞修飾名詞,說明事物或人的性質或特征,形容詞副詞復習教案。通常,可將形容詞分成性質形容詞和敘述形容詞兩類,其位置不一定都放在名詞前面; 副詞主要用來修飾動詞,形容詞,副詞或其他結構。1 多個形容詞修飾名詞的順序
限定詞--數詞--描繪詞--(大小,長短,形狀,新舊,顏色)--出處--材料性質,類別--名詞
a small round table; a tall shirt; a famous german medical school; an expensive japanese sports car【典型例題】: boys.other little d.little other--性質--名詞的公式可知數詞,描繪詞,性質依次順序,只有c符合答案。
2.形容詞在句中常做定語,表語,有時作狀語表伴、隨原因等;而副詞作狀語修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞等。
3比較級表達最高級含義的用法 1)比較級+ than + any other + 單數名詞
any of the other + 復數名詞
any of the others anyone else/ anything else all the other+ 復數名詞 you are cleverer than all the other students in your class.2)比較級用在否定句中表最高級的含義;------go for a------___________ , i love getting close to nature.a.i couldn’t agree more.b.i am afraid not.c.i believe not d.i don’t think so 4.可修飾比較級的詞
1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等
2)還可以用表示倍數的詞或度量名詞作修飾語。
3)以上詞(除by far)外,必須置于比較級形容詞或副詞的前面 5.a + 謂語 + 倍數 + as + 形容詞副詞原形+b
+ 比較級+than + b 6.形容詞和副詞的辨析.a.eventually b.unfortunately c.generously d.purposefuliy 7.兼有兩種形式的副詞 1).close與closely close意思是近; closely 意思是仔細地 he is sitting close to me.closely.2).late 與lately late意思是晚; lately 意思是最近
3).deep與deeply deep意思是深,表示空間深度;deeply時常表示感情上的深度,深深地 he pushed the stick deep into the mud.4).high與 highly high表示空間高度;highly表示程度,相當于much i think highly of your opinion.he opened the door 6).free與freely free的意思是免費;freely 的意思是無限制地 you can eat free in too 連用置于名詞前的特殊排列順序.。+ a/ an + 名詞
he is not _______ as any of us, but he is brave enough..a.so a good player b.so good a player c.a player so good d.a so good player近三年形容詞副詞高考題
greeting him.(2008福建)a.friendly b.lively 2.ten years ago the(2008陜西卷)as large as as 3.----it shouldnt help.----thats right.____.(2008江蘇卷)a.b.something is better than nothing c.the more the merrier d.the sooner begin, the sooner done 4.it is ___to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___ after they are ill.(2008江蘇卷)a.good ? good better d.better ? good 5.my brother is(2008天津卷)a.open-minded b.self-confident d.6.i havent seen ann like.(2008四川卷)a.such b.very c.so d.too 7.although badly call.(2008四川卷 a.still b.even c.also d.ever 8.a cough is usually ___.(2008四川卷)a.or more b.instead c.at most d.only you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?(2008山東)a.free b.vacant c.handy d.convenient 10.the house still(全國卷ii)a.instead b.altogether c.at once d.at least ___cold that i didnt like to leave my room.(2008全國卷1)a.really b.such c.too d.so(2008全國卷1)a.b.c.13.youre driving too fast.can you drive___?(2008全國卷1)bit more c.a bit more 14.____hungry i am, i never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.(2008遼寧卷)a.15.it looks like the(2008遼寧卷)a.the b.16.if a person has day.(2008江西卷)a.up c.in d.back 17.jack is late a.normal b.ordinary d.typical 18.last night mr.and stayed out until midnight.(2008湖南卷)b.c.instead d.yet 19.in those days, a.normal b.constant c.permanent d.primary remote area, he visits his parents only ___.(2008湖北卷)a.occasionally b.anxiously c.practically d.urgently 21.after the long a.hungry and tiredly b.hungry and tired c.hungrily and tiredly d.hungrily and tired
prize.(2008安徽卷)a.skillfully b.c.d.nervously 23.students are teacher.(2008安徽卷)often 24.some people ___behavior and crime in society(2008上海春招卷).a.childish b.artificial c.aggressive d.heroic ___ money than sense may sometimes act foolishly.(2008上海春招)a.much b.more c.most d.many 26.food safety is ___important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution.(2008上海春招)a.highly b.reasonably c.strongly d.naturally londons not as expensive in price as tokyo but tokyo is ___in traffic.(2008年上海卷)a.the most organized b.more organized c.so organized as d.as organized as glasses!09全國i23 a.good c.best d.better 29.the children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride.09全國ii9 a.most b.more c.less d.little ks 30.i’m sure that a.continued b.immediate c.careful d.generals 31.it’s high time you had your hair cut;it’s getting.全國ii18 a.too much long b.much too long k c.long too much d.too long much 32.as there is less fuel.湖北27 a.primary b.alternative c.instant d.unique 33.the questionnaire takes ten to a.mainly b.punctually c.approximately d.precisely 34.i can be a teacher.i’m not a very patient person.湖南24 a.seldom b.ever c.never d.35.frank put the kids.江西32 a.accessible b.relative c.acceptable d.sensitive into ____car.江西23 a.girl’s;tom’s b.girls’;toms’
c.girls’;tom’s d.girl’s;toms’ up., a.moreover b.therefore c.38.mary and i see each other , a.sooner or later b.once in a c.in the end d.more or less 39.it seems that living green is easy and affordable.a small step masks a big difference.福建30 a.exactly b.fortunately c.surprisingly d.hardly 40.im amazed to hear from my school teacher again., it a.in a more c.that’s to say d.believe it or not house, but ___too small for a family of live.天津12 a.rarely b.fairly c.rather d.pretty 41.i’m not surprised 天津13 a.clear b.cautious c.funny d.vivid 42.usually john time, to my surprise, he arrived on time.遼寧25 a.little b.much c.ever d.even sister, jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.江蘇27 a.sceptical b.addicted c.available d.sensitive 44.this special school accepts all disabled students, ___educational level and background.江蘇30 a.according to b.regardless of c.in addition to d.in terms of 45.it took ___building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.it took brains, too.浙江10 a.other than b.more than c.rather than d.less than 46., the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.浙江18 a.generally speaking b.on the contrary c.in particular d.to be honest 47.in the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation.浙江 19 a.quietly b.actually c.practically d.gradually 48.john is very ——if he promises to do something he’ll do it.浙江15 a.independent b.confident c.reliable d.flexible 參考答案
1------5 a c a c b 6-----10 c a a d d 11----15 d a c d a 16----20 a d c d a 21---25 b a a c b 26----30 a b d a b 31---35 b b c c a 36---40 c c b c d 41---45 d b d b b 46---d d c
形容詞副詞配套訓練題
a.black leather small b.small leather black
c.black small leather d.small black leather 2.---i think the take the job.a.that is to say more c.in other d.in that case 3.—let me help you , tom!—thank you.i can do it.here’s to hold all these things.a.a big enough case b.an enough big case
c.a case enough big d.a case big enough your visit to disneyland? —i enjoyed it very
a.far more interested b.far more interesting c.so interesting d.even more interested 5.— yao ming has —yes, he couldn’t points in 20 minutes in the opening game.a.better b.good c.nice d.best person.—but in my opinion , he is a.cleverer b.braver c.more brave d.less brave here for the night? —sorry.i have ____ to hold you all.a.too small a room b.very small a room c.a too small room d.such small a room 8.the bicycles in
a.cheaper, not as good b.more cheap, not as better
c.cheaper, not as better d.more cheap, not as good 9.the finance a high level.a.famous b.c.popular d.favourable 10.time.a.likely
b.easily c.nearly d.lonely 11.—has the design of the city square been decided? —no, it’s still ______ to suggestions.a.open c.ready d.hopeful so driven.a.proper , madly b.thirsty , mad c.sad , madly d.curious , mad difficult being in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speak the language.a.naturally b.basically c.unluckily d.especially his name and carefully at the top of the paper.a.anxiously b.attentively c.obviously d.clearly and then, but not ______.a.freely c.regularly d.presently i’ve not got a ticket for the football match.broadcast.a.live b.lively c.alive d.living speaking.then b.by and by c.step by step d.more or less 18.classical music.a.in a b.in general c.in particular d.in total 19.i thought the horse back.as you can imagine ,i haven’t been invited back.a.later b.since c.after d.ever that first aid is important and you can save lives if the right action is taken.a.terribly b.hardly c.scarcely d.rarely 21.he slipped and had his leg broken.three months.a.in any case b.after all c.as a result 22.—do you like nack ? —yes , nack is good , intelligent;, i can’t speak too highly of him.a.as a result b.in a c.by the d.on the contrary 23.this play, it.a.out of the question
c.in doubt
d.under no condition 24.-if i’m not anything? -not yet.he never forgets, _________.a.since b.therefore c.so d.though 25.he is ready to help others ,seldom, a.if never b.if ever c.if not d.if any
【答案解析】
1、d 此題考查名詞前多個形容詞的排列順序,教案《形容詞副詞復習教案》。一般順序為:size + general description + age + shape + color +material + origin + purpose(a practical english grammar), 故選d。
2、d 本題考查副詞短語在具體語意環境下的應用。此題可先排除語義一致的a、c兩項。b項表示遞進,d項表示條件。該題語意為:假如那家公司給出的工資不高的話,我就不要那份工作。故選d項。
3、a 本題考查enough與形容詞連用時的位置關系。當enough修飾形容詞或副詞時,enough應放在形容詞、副詞之后,故選a。
4、b 本題考查形容詞及其比較等級的用法。interesting 一般用來修飾事物,interested 一般用來修飾人,可排除a、d。比較等級前可用much、a lot、any、a little、far等表示程度的副詞來修飾。故選b。
5、a 本題形容詞的比較等級表示最高級含義的用法。形容詞的比較級用在否定句中可表示最高級含義,本句句意為:他不可能希望有比這更好的開端。故選a。
6、c more?than?與其說?,倒不如說?,多用來對某一事物內部不同性質的比較。與其說他聰明,倒不如說他勇敢。故選c。
7、a as, very small room;such a small room.故選a。
8、a 本題可采用增元法或補全法來解題。把句子補全為:the bicycles be _ as the ones in this shop.很明顯,答案為a。
9、c 本題考查考生對近義形容詞的辨析能力。因為財政部長把稅收提高了那么高的水平,所以他不受歡迎。be popular 受歡迎。故選c。
10、a likely 形容詞,意為“有可能的”,easily、nearly為副詞, lonely 意思不適合,故選a。
11、a be open to: 向?開放,為固定短語。故選a。
12、b 孩子丟了,jane當然非常想知道孩子的消息,以至于幾乎要發瘋。be thirsty for 渴望。drive sb mad 使某人發瘋。故選b。
13、d 在國外非常不容易,尤其是如果你不會說該國的語言。故選d。
14、d 非常仔細地簽了名字,當然應該也非常清晰。故選d。
15、c 可知并不經常、有規律。故選c。
16、a live adj :活的,現場直播的,adv,以直播方式;lively精力充沛的;alive活著的;living 活著的,有生命的。根據句意,足球比賽將現場直播。故選a。
17、a and by 不久、馬上,step by step 逐步地, more or less 幾乎、差不多。本句句意為:我們即使在班空時,也不時地進行練習。故選a。
18、b 通常,大多數的少兒喜歡聽搖滾音樂,而jonah 喜歡聽古典音樂。in 總共。故選b。
19、b 自從我從馬背上摔下來后,再也未參加騎馬運動。since :adv 從?以后。故選b。20、a terribly : 很,非常,hardly 幾乎不,scarcely 僅僅、幾乎不,rarely 不常。由句意知,急救是非常重要的。故選a。
21、c 他滑了一跤,腿摔斷了,結果是,他不得不休息兩到三個月。as a result :結果是。故選c。
22、b 前面列舉了nack的很多優良品質,最后總結道:我再怎么贊揚他也不過分。四個選項只有in 23.b out of the question : 決不。由“戲劇里有很多有趣的角色”可知“這部戲劇總的來說是好的”!故選b。
24、d though : adv ,雖然如此,可是。本句語義環境為:雖然他還未給我禮物,但他從未忘過。故選d。
25、b 由句意可知:他總是樂于助人,如果說他曾經拒絕過別人的話,那也是很不經常的。故選b。
第四篇:九年級英語形容詞專項復習說課稿
英語九年級形容詞專項復習說課稿
各位評委老師早上好好!
今天我說課的內容是初中英語教材九年級形容詞專項復習。
一、復習內容分析
本課的主要語法項目:形容詞的原級,比較級和最高級;形容詞的一些固定搭配和固定用法。通過大量練習及對知識點的梳理,進一步提高學生,聽、說、讀、寫綜合素質能力。
二、教學目標:
(1)知識目標:形容詞的原級,比較級和最高級;形容詞的一些固定搭配和固定用法。(2)能力目標:提高學生,聽、說、讀、寫及知識自學的綜合能力。
三、重點與難點:
重點:學習形容詞的原級,比較級和最高級的用法以及一些固定搭配和固定用法。
難點:
1、多音節形容詞的比較級和最高級以及形容詞比較級的不規則變化。形容詞的一些固定搭配和固定用法的運用。
2、教材處理:
根據以上對教材的分析,同時針對中國學生學習外語存在一定困難的實際情況。首先給學生創造外語語言氣氛,身臨其境地把學生帶到所設計的語言情景中,同時激發學生學習興趣:使學生在一系列練習中,掌握知識。最后通過做中考習題對學生所學知識點進行訓練,從而達到鞏固知識的目的。
四、教法和學法:
通過任務教學法和五步教學法:情景教學活動,精講巧練,由淺入深,由易到難,由已知到未知,循序漸進地深化教學內容。展開以教師為主導,以學生為主體的師生雙邊教學活動。
1、教學手段:本話題采用練習、圖片、文字、圖表,使抽象的語言變得直觀,為學生運用英語進行交際創設情景,實現師生互動,生生互動和人機互動的多向互動,增加了直觀性和趣味性,加大了課堂密度,提高了教學效果。
2、學生指導
《新課程標準》把“培養學生學習英語的興趣,樹立自信心,培養良好學習習慣和形成有效策略,發展自主學習和合作精神”放在了首位,根據依據課改的精神,遵循學生的認識規律,從單詞—句子—情景對話—實際應用,采取循序漸進的原則,由淺入深,由易到難。情景興趣教學。多以問答形式出現。
如何使用英語,如何在理解的基礎上習得語言。在用中學,學中用。學會自己自主推測發現歸納提高,提高學習自主性和學習能力。寓素質教育于語言教學之中。
五、教學程序:
1、復習內容導入
為了激發學生的學習興趣,引起注意,拉近師生距離,設計一個語言情景,給學生一種身臨其境的感覺,導入正課。
2、復習內容講解
在復習內容時,合理整合教材,系統的樹立知識,將形容詞的原級,比較級和最高級等在一系列既關聯又相對獨立的語境中詳細講解,反復演練,使學生全面掌握,充分地調動了學生的積極性,吸引了全體學生的注意力,達到了教育教學目的,培養學生思想素質、情感素質和英語語言素質。
3、反復操練和鞏固應用
為了調動學生的積極性,利用work alone,pair work, group work 等多種不同方式操練鞏固。使學生處于積極思維的狀態之中,全方位,多角度培養學生運用英語的能力。
4、反饋練習
本話題將各種練習有機結合,融為一體,讓學生們以對話和練習的形式;進行練習,寓教于樂,極大地激發學生學習興趣,同時鞏固了學生所學的知識。
5、歸納總結
本話題除了板書所呈觀的重點內容外,又把本話題內容以練習的方式,巧妙地鞏固了本話題重點,難點,進一步鞏固,加強對本話題內容的理解和運用。
6、展示板書
本話題以素質教育為目的,結合教材重點、難點及英語學科特點,利用多種輔助教學,從視、聽、說等方面使學生得到鍛煉,在愉快輕松的氛圍中溫故而知新,達到初步運用英語交際的能力。
7、布置作業
以上,我僅從說教材、說學情、說教法、說學法、說教學程序上說明了“教什么”和“怎么教”,闡明了“為什么這樣教”。希望各位老師對本次說課提出寶貴意見,謝謝!
第五篇:高三英語形容詞和副詞復習教案
高三英語形容詞和副詞復習教案
【典例精析】1.(09全國卷II)14.The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride____.A.most B.more C.less D.little 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容詞(immediate)、副詞等(most、much too與too much的區別)2.(09全國卷II)15.I'm sure that your letter will get_____ attention.They know you're waiting for the reply.A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容詞(immediate)、副詞等(most、much too與too much的區別)3.(09全國卷II)16.It's high time you had your hair cut;it's getting______.A.too much long B.much too long C.long too much D.too long much 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容詞(immediate)、副詞等(most、much too與too much的區別)4.(09安徽)--Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?--______, I do.I think it's a great idea.A.Really B.Obviously C.Actually D.Generally 答案:C 5.(09福建)It seems that living green is ____easy and affordable.A small step masks a big difference.A.exactly B.fortunately C.surprisingly D.hardly 【答案】C
【解析】考查副詞。exactly:準確地;fortunately:幸運地;surprisingly:驚訝地,出乎意料地;hardly:幾乎不。題干意思是:似乎保護環境是出乎意料的簡單可行,小小的行動能帶來很大的不同。選C
6.(09湖北)there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.unique 【答案】 B
【解析】考查形容詞。既然石油和煤都越來越少,人們只好使用一些其它可替代這些燃料的東西,alternative 有“可選擇的,可替代的”之意,符合句意。primary“首要的,初期的”,instant“立即的,迅速的”,unique“獨特的”
7.(09湖北)The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A.mainly B.punctually C.approximately D.precisely 【答案】 C
【解析】考查副詞。這里意思是“問卷大約需要10至15分鐘完成”,應選擇approximately“大約地”。mainly“主要地”,punctually“準時地”,precisely“精確地”
8.(09湖南)I can_____be a teacher.I'm not a very patient person.A.seldom B.ever C.never D.always 【答案】C
【解析】句意為:我絕不會成為一名教師。因為我不是一個很有耐心的人。seldom表示“很少”;ever表示“永遠”用在肯定句中;never表示“絕不,從來沒有” always 表示“總是”。
9.(09江西)Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be_______ to the kids.A.accessible B.relative C.acceptable D.sensitive 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容詞的辨析。Be accessible to 為……能夠接近;be relative to 和……有關系;be acceptable to 為……所接受;be sensitive to 對……敏感, 易接受
10.(09海南)How much______she looked without her glasses!A.well B.good C.best D.better 【答案】D
【解析】考查系動詞后跟形容詞作表語。句意為:沒有眼鏡她看的多么好?與戴眼鏡形成對比
11.(09四川)My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _______ expensive.A.as B.so C.too D.very 【答案】A
【解析】考查倍數的表示方法。該題采用了“倍數+as+adj./adv+a s ”這一結構,所以答案為A。
12.(09天津)It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.A.rarely B.fairly C.rather D.pretty 【答案】C 【解析】考查副詞用法辨析。按照句意此處是“讓一個家庭去住相當小”,排除A rarely罕見,稀少;D pretty和fairly 意思用法相近表示褒義,但程度大于后者;rather表示貶義,尤其能和比較級和too連用,B,D選項不行,故選C
13.(09天津)I'm not surprised that he became a writer.Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A.clear B.cautious C.funny D.vivid 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處句意為“甚至當他很小時,他都有豐富的想象力。”clear 清晰;cautions細心,謹慎;funny滑稽;vivid 生動,鮮明,豐富;吻合語境,選D
14.(09浙江)The incomes of skilled workers went up.______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise 【答案】C 【解析】考查副詞的用法。該題前后兩句話之間是轉折關系,所以正確答案為:C。
15.(09浙江)In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.A.quietly B.actually C.practically D.gradually 【答案】D 【解析】考查副詞的用法。在護士們的精心照料下,這個男孩正在逐漸地從心臟手術中恢復健康。gradually符合語境
16(09浙江).John is very ____--if he promises to do something he'll do it.A.independent B.confident C.reliable D.flexible
【答案】C。【解析】考查形容詞的區別。約翰非常的可靠,如果他許諾做某事他一定會做的,所以reliable為答案
17.(09江蘇)Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more_____ to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A.skeptical B.addicted C.available D.sensitive 【答案】D 【解析】be sensitive to對什么敏感。Jerry is even more sensitive to emotional and relationship problems.more sensitive to與more easily troubled by 并列
【專題突破】形容詞和副詞做題技巧點撥:1.解比較級試題時應確保被比較兩者不屬同一范圍,如屬相同范疇,應在被比較的名詞前加other,else等詞匯;2.解最高級試題時應確保主語被置身于最高級范圍之內,分析語境含義和句子結構看是否符合“the+比較級,the+比較級”句型的需要;3.分析語境是否表示同級比較,確保as...as中間應為形容詞、副詞原級;記住比較級前面只能用特定詞匯修飾;4.分析語境含義,確定是否符合a/an+比較級+單數可數名詞結構的需要;尋找兩者被明確提供的標志性詞匯是否符合比較級前面加定冠詞結構的需要
5.根據語境含義和句子結構分別使用比較級和同級比較句型,若題干為省略句應根據語境邏輯尋找被比較的對象,然后再進行比較級和同級比較分析;6.分析語境、邏輯來推斷空檔所需是形容詞還是副詞;根據句子結構的需要推斷所需是形容詞還是副詞;形容詞用于修飾名詞和代詞,表示人和事物的性質和特征。副詞既可修飾動詞,又可修飾形容詞和其他副詞,甚至整個句子。
實例點撥
1.形容詞和副詞比較級的形式是否和比較連詞對應出現,即是否符合原級比較及比較級的結構。Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often______, or better than an actual performance.A.as good as B.as good C.good D.good as 【點撥】在這里as good as 比較連詞與better than比較連詞同時出現時候,不能省略任何一個介詞。答案為A 2.比較的成分是否屬于同類事物或同類概念,既是說比較要具有可比性。
The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half______.A.of last year's B.those of last year's
C.of those of last year D.that of last year's 【點撥】(前后相比的應該是今年和去年注冊參加的人數“the number of”故代替它的應該是單數指示代詞“that”,而不能選擇B,those是指代participants,不是同類對比,答案為D
3.比較級與倍數詞關系及其位置
原級結構中可插入表達倍數的詞,表示為“為….若干倍”, 當與有表示倍數比較的詞在一起時候等,他們的位置是,倍數詞+as…as…,或倍數詞+more…than….。