第一篇：中學英語各階段課本上的話題及動詞短語歸納總結

中學英語各階段課本上的話題及動詞短語歸納總結

常見的課本話題

食物，get ready for the future.婚姻，be engage to sb 科學技術，Depened on 音樂，rhthym電影，fiction movies 科幻小說，地震，經歷的災難，experience旅游，watch out 英國文化，stand for美國文化，名人，運動，交朋友，英語在全世界，around the world海洋，我們周圍的環境，禮貌方式，建筑與藝術，詩歌與藝術，有所不同，make differences, 中關村，奧運會，殘疾人的精神世界，高一上冊的內容

交朋友，難忘的經歷，高中所采取的思路，交朋友，運動，健康，飲食，電影，音樂，偉大的女性，科學家的思維，有所不同，英國，美國文化。發明創造。健康的心里，心里平衡，初中英語所談及的話題內容：運動，健康，飲食，禮貌問話。

本科英語所談及的內容：

時差，如何提高英語學習，提高記憶，安樂死的評論，社會不公平的，如何決策，如何成功的面試，總統競選，兒童的自尊心。平時閱讀所經歷的話題內容： 難忘的經歷，現代科技，廣告，招聘，名人，選美，搬家，趣聞，疾病的產生，婚姻，雪茄的使用，馬拉松，游泳，活動對人的影響，智慧，希納神話，美國的公交車，英國房屋的建筑，泰坦尼克號，哈利波特，新加坡。不同的風俗習慣。

英語的文章類型：

敘事文，說明文，議論文，地理類，歷史類，生活類。英語里常見的類型詞匯： 表示食物的詞匯：

cabbage tomoto carrot obion porriage dumplins rice brade soup noodles Tratice huamburg chocalake 表示星期的詞匯: 略 表示日期的詞匯： 表示科目的詞匯： 表示職業的詞匯： 英語當中的數量詞：

高中課本第一單元交朋友方面的詞匯： be fond of be into 加科目或運動 like enjoy doing sth 加運動

such …..that 定語從句 so …..that 目的狀語從句 look for人或人控制的或動 search for敵人 hunt for獵物 be equal to 和什么相等 except for 可以加動名詞 except 直接加名詞 besides 另外

the first time引導時間狀語從句

for the first time狀語 the next time 語言

communicate with sb have difficulty in dong sth treat … as… shoud not to do with 不會不處理 量詞 Hundreds of Thounds of A cup of twp glasses of two pieces of a bowl of I might even keep a parrot I will probably go skating and swimming every day.I also go there.We are both Chinese.句型：

There is something different.there is something wrong with you , something is wrong with you Have in trouble doing sth Have difficulty doing sth Run out of sth Sth be used up Warn sb to do sth 電影movie Be afraid of Food marriage

telecology

poem

buildings

Earthquake

olympic games experiences Americian English famous people music 表示職業的詞匯：

Actor dancer doctor teacher waitress engineer famer worker computer programmer banker I want to be ….運動的詞匯：

Drink playing basketball football tennis go hiking Go fishing Do chores Sweep floor make dinners do the dishes make the bed.Famous star Credict 如何去描述飯的做法： First , second ,finally.Peel pour…into tear cut…into… Add… to… 描述朋友：

描述朋友性格的詞匯： Outgoing handsome honest

描述職業：

Why do you like to travel? Music Editor experienced.旅游

Journey trip travel around the world Continue its journey the trip to American travel all over the world 難忘的體驗和經歷 Experience 做經歷講是可數名詞，做經驗講是不可數名詞。Fight for Far away from put into take the attention away from put off get up Be afraid of be afraid to do sth look up at look through Look around Look over

英語在全世界 ： Fall autumn.英式的

Written English spoken English 強調句，有介詞，去掉一部分之后任然是一個獨立的結構。Other the other others another 的區別比教 Determine to do sth Decide to do sh Borrow sth from sb Ask sb for some money.Ask for Many much Like doing sth Like to do sth 同時可用作介詞，像的意思。A Would rather B …than…

B后面用過去時表示希望B現在或將要完成的 B 后面加過去完成時希望B過去將要做的事。Would rather not to tell you Rather than 而不是，more than I will be a English teacher rather than a tour.情態動詞的用法： Should You should drink more water.Could Could you please clean your room? 建議，請求 Can Can I help you? 幫助 Will Would Would you like a cup of tea? 意愿 would 1 過去將來時，態動詞

I would like noodles.Would you like to do sth.Which animal would be good pets ? Would mind doing sth? May May I come in? 允許 Might I might even go to hongkong.I will be able to dress more casually.Don`t wear jeans to the party.The same….as

She is the same age as 介詞me.As 副詞……as He is as black as water.Not …until

2、會，3、情 He didn’t come until 11 o`clock.名人： Exercise 用作鍛煉，練習題講時是可數名詞，也可用作動詞。Sport Game 文化遺跡

Destroy be destroyed毀壞 injured人受傷 woulden傷口 hurt 心靈上的傷害 damage損壞

He was injured due to a car accient.Include contain including 我們周圍的世界 Die dead cut down cut in No more than 不只是

No more 不再，用作狀語，多用一般現在時和將來時數量上的。No longer 時間上的，多用一般過去時 he si no longer 用在句末。

While

1、同時，2、當什么時候，另一個人怎么樣。When 事態的使用上，動詞的延續性和非延續性。科技：

Remind sb of sth remind sb to do sth Depend on Rely on Devote sth to do sth Marry sb to sb Get married to sb be engage to sb Be married to sb 和……結婚 They are married Though although Non`t only ….but also

Not only does she works hard ,but also he failed.來自于世界不同的聲音 Have something in common.Be deffrerent from As if It looked as if the creature had moved.It was almost as if the creature was watching them.好像怎樣，如果是同時發生，AS IF 后面的句子用過去時態

后面的句子如果是發生之前，AS IF 后面的句子用完成時態。文學和藝術 Take off Land get out off出來 get out Be made of Have difficulty in doing sth Keep Feed Return it Borrow sth from sb Lend sth to sb Write a letter to sb Drop sb a line Call sb up Call on sb 要求么人，拜訪么人。Be afraid of sth Be afraid to do sth Ask sb to do sth Want sb to do sth Help do sth Help sb with sth Start with Compare with sb Compare to sth Prepare for Prepare for the future Plan to do sth Give up Give in Believe in 相信人 Believe 相信事 Come across 偶遇 Come true be true Fit… into 使…適合 fit themselves into children`s life Make sb do sth have sb do sth help sb do sth let sb do sth

Have sth done have sth done make sth done get sth done difficult

Leave sth done Leave sb doing Found sth adj 感官動詞：

Feel look get smell sound Need keep stay the need to have mobile phones 能當系動詞用的動詞： Come get fall asleep Cost 主語人 take pay for spend Finish doing sth

find it Imagine doing sth Remember doing sth Remember to do sth enjoy doing sth See sb do sth See sb doing sth Talk about think about learn about Talk with argue with be stict with Heard about sth Heard of Heard from收到么人的來信 sb Undertake to do sth Prevent sb from doing sth keep sb doing sth go on doing sth stop doing sth Protect sb from doing sth 身體語言： Get through Intend to do sth 科學家在工作： Be Charged Charge money for sth kite Make use of Be make up of 偉大的女性：

Be to do sth 一種計劃，意愿 be sure to do sth i am sure that Be about to do sth 即將，馬上要做 be off to do sht Be about to say something Something to happen.Be going to do sth按計劃將要做的事 Walk up to the farther.Turn around Think while you are reading.Think befor you read Think after you read.Look up the new words 節日： Honor Be supposed to do sth should 健康的飲食：

Keep up with 與什么保持同步 保持 Catch up with 趕上車 Give sb advice Operate 機器運行 Battery operated slipper Finally First at first then Continue to do sth Compare …with… Look through Get on well with sb get along with sth Have a big fight with sb In my opion Earn raise Sleep Fall asleep be asleep 有所不同： Be engage to sb Stop sb from doing sth 阻止么人做么事 prefer sht to sth prefer to do sth prefer doing sth Prefer to do sth than do sth 英格蘭：

Be Separated from Be made up of Made up 彌補，講和。Make use of Make out 和疾病的人生活在一起 Suffer from Persuade sb to do sth 保護環境： Attend the meeting Turn out to be 結果是 Too diffcuclt to understand There is nothing wrong with you 有問題，There is something wrong with you 沒問題 Something is wrong with you.Effect affect Earthquake vocano First aid Reason reasons Cause of excuse 造成

For example such as可以直接加動詞短語。Live in live on around the world all over the world Fly… to… take medecine take place Be based on sth 建立在…之上 Announce that Forbid doing sth Guarantee Be known as be famous for Aim at Supply sb with sth Provide sb with sth In honor of Have an effect on Live a …..life make.....a living 謀生 Promise sb to do sth Argue with sb Be accompanied by 有所不同: Make one`s mind to do sth 下定決心做么事 Prefer to Get on with sb Go on with doing sth 繼續做么事 Go on to do sth Analysis the obvious Find it difficult for sb to do sth It is good for sb to do sth Receive give lecture 初中和高中的英語主要選材內容是以興趣，激勵為主的，而大學主要是以分析社會現象為主的，內容更加深刻一些。所寫作文內容也應該是相應的, 例如： 去旅游

On Board 在國外 Experience Experiences Go on vacation Find it adj Go through go down begin doing sth start doing sth Watch out 當心 get away from 逃離 Grew up 成長 In the beginning Be to do sth be about to do sth Scenes sceneary Get married in all after all Run away from Cause v write sth into swh copy sth into swh Afford to do sth 支付起 Make a good impression Knives Destroy Out of style in style Centre of burn v burnt in ruin Dreams can come true dreams of United When was you born ? Compete competitors Add to Add to thirty counties 增加到 latest lately later 后來 Take it away do it in a minute Call for help call on call at Dare to do sth Stay in touch with stay connect with sb keep in touch with In case of In case of the accident Failed in the exam It is time to do sth Be defeated 打敗 Come up with 產生 Come up with a peace world Take a good care of sth look after Used to do sth be used to do sth be used to介詞 sth Adapt to Adapt to the society Fit… into…

Fit themselves into children life Think about find out Pollute the environment Devote… to…

Devote himself to the environment Common ordinary usually Have something in common Stop doing sth Have in common with sth English-speaking country 各種各樣的 A variety of various life Be in trouble out of trouble Come across Close for wait for look for ask for prepare for Wait in line cut in line Happen take place walk to school walk aong walk through go for a walk Take a walk Promise to do sth Promise sb to do sth In front of In the front of Had better do sth you had better to do sth Get from Get from the idea Fitht diaease Base on Base on you interest Be harmful to sb or sth Keep a balanced diet Goes for 適當 The same goes for you Exercise more Be ready for Keep fit Stop sb from doing sth Keep sb from doing sth Ask for advice Invite sb to swh In good healthy Mix… with… Persuade sb to do sth Pay you attention to the class Get together 在資料上常見的話題類型：

文學藝術，小說，戲劇，歷史，生活，社會現象，風俗類，勵志類，吉尼斯記錄，來源于生活，而高于生活。紀實類的。廣告，語言的學習，以后的職業。符合么個階段的特征。動物類，美國的汽車行業，日本的婚姻。

Lies in the south of china In addition to

第二篇：動詞短語總結

動詞短語總結(3)動詞get構成的短語動詞

1．get in touch with同……取得聯系 2．get up起床

3．get back回來；取回 4．get on上車

5．get over克服；度過 6．get off下車

7．Get together相聚

8．get on／along well with與……相處融洽 9．get into進人；陷入

10．get into trouble陷入麻煩 11．get in a word插話 12．get rid of除掉

13．get through通過；接通；完成；經歷 14．get to到達

15．get about／around／round傳開，傳出去

16．get across使理解 17．get away離開

18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，開始認真干動詞give構成的短語動詞 1．give up放棄

2．give in屈服；投降 3．give out用完；耗盡

4．get out of從……出來，擺脫，5．give away分發；捐贈；泄露 6．give off放出

7．give back歸還；恢復 動詞go構成的短語動詞 1．go ahead繼續；干吧

2．go by(時間)過去；經過(地點)3．go out(燈、火)熄滅 4．go on(doing)繼續做某事

5．go on to do sth．接著做另外的事 6．go over檢查；復習

7．go through完成；通過；經歷；仔細檢察 8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭盡全力 9.go about開始著手，到處走動，傳開

10．go against違背

11．go back回家，追溯

12．go for運用于，應用于’

13．go in for參加，愛好

14．go with相配

15．go without不吃／喝／用

16．go beyond超過

17．go up上升，上漲

18．go down下降，降沉，下沉 動詞have構成的短語動詞

1．have a word with sb．和某人說句話 2．have words with爭吵

3．have(deep)effects on對……有(深遠)影響

4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble(in)doing…

做……有困難

動詞keep構成的短語動詞

1.keep on doing sth．繼續或反復做某事 2．keep up堅持；保持； 3．keep up with跟上

4．keep back保留；阻止；隱瞞；拒留 5．keep away from遠離

6．keep … out of使……不進入 7．keep one’s word遵守諾言

8．keep in touch/ contact with與…保持聯系

9．keep silent保持沉默

10．keep／prevent／stop．．．from doing sth．制止(防止)……做某事

11．keep off使……遠離 動詞knock構成的短語動詞 1．knock at敲(門、窗等)2．knock down撞倒

3．knock sb.off sw.撞掉下來

4．knock about連續打擊／碰撞，漂泊，閑逛 動詞look構成的短語動詞 1．1ook up抬頭；查閱

2．1ook out小心 3．1ook into調查

4．1ook forward to盼望

5．1ook through仔細看；瀏覽 6．1ook up to尊敬

7．1ook down upon瞧不起 8．1ook like看起來

9．1ook on…as(=treat／consider／take／regard/ think of．．．as)把……看作10．1ook after照顧 11．1ook for尋找

動詞make構成的短語動詞 1．make a dive for向……猛沖

2．make an apology to sb.for向……道歉 3．be made up of組成

4．make up組成；化妝；打扮；補充；彌補；編造；捏造 5．make room for給……騰地方 6．make up one’s mind下決心 7．make up for彌補 8．make use of利用

9．make one’s way排除困難前進 10．make progress進步 11．make repairs修理

12．make a promise許諾言 13．make a living謀生

14．make the best of盡量利用 15．make for走向，前往 16．make out認出，理解 17．make it成功，及時達到

第三篇：中學英語高頻精華短語總結_

中學英語高頻精華短語總結 Suitable for a new need)改編, consider good, 出生

說明：所總結的734 組詞組來自改寫(以適應新的需 right)贊成, approve vt.批準 77.blame sb.for sth.因?責高中英語教材，和新概念英語四要)49.arise from(=be caused by)備某人.blame sth.on sb.把?冊中易混淆的詞組，部分來自歷22.in addition(=besides)此由?引起.推在某

年來各省模擬試卷中，都是英語外, 又, 加之 50.arrange for sb./sth.to do 人身上

中的最核心詞組。標紅字的部分23.in addition to(=as well as, sth.安排?做? 78.in blossom 開花(指樹木)為尚未接觸過的，可自己查字典besides, other than)除?外 51.arrive on 到達;arrive at be in blossom 開花(強調狀態)解決。只要您細心體會，牢牢記24.adhere to(=abide by, 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出;come into blossom 開 住，英語定會有很大進步的^-conform to, comply with, cling arrive in 到達某地(大 花(強調動作)

^。to, insist on, persist 地方);79.on board 到船上, 在船上,1.be absent from?.缺席，不in, observe, opinion, belief)52.be ashamed of(=feel shame, 上火車或飛機

在 粘附;堅持, 遵循 guilt or sorrow because of sth.80.boast of(or about)吹噓

2.absence of mind(=being 25.adjacent(=next to, close done)以? 81.out of breath 喘不過氣來 absent-minded)心不在焉 to)毗鄰的, 臨近的 為羞恥 82.in brief(=in as few words

3.absorb(=take up the 26.adjust..(to)(=change 53.assure sb.of sth.(=try to as possible)簡言之

attention of)吸引?的注意力slightly)調節;適應;cause to believe or trust in 83.in bulk 成批地,不散裝的(被動語態):be absorbed in 27.admit of(=be capable of, sth.)向?保證, 使? 84.take the floor 起立發言 全神貫注于?近:be engrossed leave room for)?的可能，留確信.54.attach(to)(=to fix, 85.on business 出差辦事.in;be lost in;be rapt in;be 有?的余地.fasten;join)縛, 系,結 86.be busy with sth.忙于某事concentrated on;28.in advance(before in time)55.make an attempt at doing be busy doing sth.be focused on;be centered on 預告, 事先.29.to advantage sth.(to do sth.)試圖做? 忙于做某事

4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;有利的,使優點更加突出地.30.56.attend to(=give one’s 87.last but one 倒數第二.be well supplied with)富于,have an advantage over 勝過.attention, care and thought)88.last but not least 最后一富有 have the advantage of 由于?注意, 照顧;attend 點但也是最重要的一點

5.access(to)(不可數名詞)能處于有利條件 on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, 89.but for(=without)要不是.接近,進入,了解 have the advantage of sb.知道look after)侍候,照料 表示假設

6.by accident(=by chance, 某人所不知道的事 57.attitude to/ toward ?90.buy sth.for?money 用多accidentally)偶然地,意外.31.take advantage of(=make 對?的態度.看法 少錢買

Without accident(=safely)the best of, utilize, make use 58.attribute?to?(=to 91.be capable of 能夠, 有能安全地, of, profit from, believe sth.to be the result 力

7.of one’s own harness)利用.of?)把..歸因于.., 認為..是..be capable of being +過去分詞:accord(=without being asked;32.agree with 贊同(某人意見)的結果59.on the average(=on 是能夠被?的willingly;freely)自愿地,主agree to 同意 average, on an average)平均 92.in any case(=for love or 動地 33.in agreement(with)同意, 60.(be)aware of(=be money, at any rate, at any

8.in accord with 與?一致.一致 conscious of , having price, at any cost,out of one’s accord with 同?.34.ahead of 在?之前, 超knowledge or consciousness)whatever happens;anyhow)無論不一致 過?;?????.ahead of 意 如何

9.with one accord(=with time 提前.識到,知道.93.in case(=for fear that)everybody agreeing)一致地 35.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具61.at the back of(=behind)萬一;

10.in accordance with(=in 體.2)在謠傳中.在?后面 94.in case of(=in the event agreement with)依照,根據 36.above all(=especially, 62.in the back of 在?后部(里of)如果發生?萬一

11.on one’s own account most important of all)尤其是, 面);on the back of 在?后部in the case of 至于?, 就?而

1)為了某人的緣故, 為了某人最重要的.(外面);be on one’s 言

自己的利益 37.in all(=counting everyone back(=be ill in bed)臥病不95.in no case 在任何情況下都

2)(=at one’s own risk)自行or everything, altogether)總起.不(放句首倒裝句)

負責 共, 總計 63.at one’s back(=supporting 96.be cautious of 謹防

3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 38.after all 畢竟,到底;(not)or favoring sb.)支持,維護;97.center one’s attention on account 賒賬;on account of at all 一點也不;have sb.at one’s on(=focus one’s attention on)因為;on no account 不論什么all at once(=suddenly)突然;back 有?支持, 有?作后臺 把某人的注意力集中

原因也不;of once and for all 只此一次;64.turn one’s back on sb.在?上

?account 有?..重要性.above all 最重要的;first(=turn away from sb.in an 98.be certain of(=be sure of)

12.take?into of all 首先;all in all 大體impolite way)不理睬(某 有把握, 一定.99.for certain account(=consider)把...考慮上說;be all in 累極了;all 人),背棄,拋棄 of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握進去 but 幾乎.65.behind one’s back 背著某地

13.give sb.an account of 說39.allow for(=take into 人(說壞話)100.by chance(=accidentally, 明, 解釋(理由)consideration, take into 66.be based on / upon 基于 by accident)偶然

14.account for(=give an account)考慮到, 估計到.67.on the basis of 根據?, 101.for a change 換換環境(花explanation or reason for)解40.amount to(=to be equal to)在?基礎上 樣等)

釋, 說明.總計, 等于.68.beat?at 在?運動項目上102.charge sb.with ?控告某

15.on account of(=because of)41.answer for(undertake 打贏 人犯有?

由于,因為.responsibility for, be liable 69.begin with 以?開始.to 103.in charge of

16.on no account(=in no case, for, take charge for)對? begin with(=first of all)首(=responsible for)負責(某for no reason)絕不要,無論如何負責.先, 第一(經常用于開始語)事)

不要(放句首時句子 42.answer to(=conform to)適70.on behalf of(=as the in the charge of ?由?管 要倒裝)合,符合.representative of)以?名義 104.take charge of(=to be or

17.accuse?of?(=charge?43.be anxious about 為?焦急71.believe in(=have faith or become responsible for)負責管with;blame sb.for sth.;不安;或anxious for trust in;consider sth./sb.to 理(照顧)

blame sth.on sb.;44.apologize to sb.for sth.be true)相信,依賴, 105.charge?for 因?索取(費complain about)指控,控告 為?向?道歉 信仰.用), charge sb.with sth.控

18.be acquainted with(=to 45.appeal to sb.for sth.為72.benefit(from)受益,得到告某人犯

have knowledge of)了解;(=to 某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.好處.有?

have met socially)對某人有吸引力 73.for the benefit of 為了?106.round the clock(=all day 熟悉 46.apply to sb.for sth.為?的利益(好處)and all night, usually without

19.act on 奉行,按照?行動;向?申請;apply for 申請;74.for the better 好轉 stopping)晝夜不停

act as 扮演;act for 代理 apply to 適用.75.get the better of(=defeat 地

20.adapt oneself to(=adjust 47.apply to 與?有關;適用 sb.)打敗, 勝過.76.by birth 107.comment on 評論

oneself to)使自己適應于 48.approve of(=consent to, 在出生上,論出身,按血統at 108.commit oneself to 使自己

21.adapt?(for)(=make sth.be in favor of, favor, agree to, birth 在出生時;give birth to 承擔? commit sb.to prison

把某人送進監獄;符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 里;on(at)the comer of a 按?辦 commit one’s idea to writing 服從;2)observe;3)comply street 在街道拐彎處;round 191.on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食, 把某人的想法寫下來;commit a with 照?辦;4)keep to 遵循;the comer 拐過彎;be in a 節食 matter to a 5)abide by 服從;6)stick tight corner 陷入困境 192.differ from?in 與?的區committee 把某事交給委員會討to 按..做 162.correspond(with)別在于? 論 134.be confronted with(=be(=exchange letters regularly)193.in difficulties?有困難,109.in common(和?)有共同之brought face to face with)面通信 處境困難, 處,共用.對, 面臨 163.correspond to 相當于.194.discharge sb.(from)?be common to sb.是與某人所共135.congratulate sb.on 祝賀 correspond with 符合,一致 for(=dismiss sb.from a job 有的 136.in connection with(=with 164.at all costs 不惜任何代for)因?解雇, 開除 110.keep company with(=be regard to)關于, 價.at the cost of 以?為代價 195.fall back(=retreat, turn friendly and go out together)137.be conscious of(=be aware 165.a matter of course 理所back)撤退;和?要好.of)覺察,知道 當然的事 in disorder 慌亂地, 狼狽不堪 111.compare?with ? 把?138.consent to(=give 166.as a matter of course 當196.on display(=being shown 與?比較 agreement to permission)同意 然地, 自然地 publicly)陳列 112.compare?to? 把?比139.in consequence(=as a 167.in(during)the course 197.dispose of(=get rid 作? result)結果 在?過程中 of ,throw away)處理掉

113.by comparison 比較起來 140.in consequence of(=as a 168.in due course(=without 198.beyond dispute 不容爭議114.in comparison with(=in consequence of)由于?的結果 too much delay)沒經過太久, contrast to)和?比起來 141.under consideration 在考到一定時候 115.compensate for(=give sth.慮中 169.on credit 賒購;with to make up for)補償, 賠償,142.in consideration of(=in credit 以優異成績;to one’s 彌補compensate return for, on account of, credit 使某人感到光榮;do sb.for sth.賠償,彌補 because of)由于 sb.credit 使?感到光榮 116.complain of(or about)抱143.on no consideration(in no 170．be critical of 愛挑毛病怨;訴苦;控告;complain about case)無論如何也不 的，批評的 抱怨某人或事情;145.take?into consideration 171.cure sb.of+某種疾病治好complain to sb.about sth.(or(=take account of, take?into 某人的疾病 sb.)向某人抱怨?;complain account)考慮到, 把? 172．a danger to 對?的危險;(抱怨);complement 考慮進去 be in danger(of)處于?危險中;(補充);compliment(恭維)146.considerate(=thoughtful be out of danger 脫 117.comply with(=act in of the needs)體貼的, 考慮他離危險 accordance with a demand, 人需要的, 173.to date(=so far, until order, rule etc.)遵守, considerable 相當大的,值得考now)到目前為止 依從 慮的 174.out of date 過時的；up to 118.conceive of(think of, 147.consist of(=be composed date 新式的,時興的;date back imagine, consider)想象,設想 of)由?組成的.consist in 主to 可追溯到;date 119.concentrate on(or upon)要在于.consist with 符 from 從某時期開始(有)集中,專心 合,與?一致 175.deal with(=concern)論120.be concerned with(=about)148.be consistent with(=be in 及 與?有關 agreement with)與?一致.be 176.be in debt to sb.欠?的121.concern oneself about / consistent in 一貫 債 with 關心 的, 177.on the decline 在衰退中, 122.in conclusion(=as the 149.consult sb.on/ about sth.在減少中 last thing)最后一點;at the 向?征求?方面的意見, 就?in decline 下降;on the conclusion of 當?結束 向?請教 increase 在增加 時;123.condemn sb.to 判決 150.to one’s heart’s content 178.to one’s delight 令某人124.on condition that(=if)盡情地,痛痛快快 感到高興 以?為條件, 假如.in that = 151.be content with(=be to one’s regret 遺憾;sorrow because 因為;satisfied with)滿足于be 悲痛;relief 安心;distress now that = since 既然 content to do sth.愿意做某 苦惱;shame 羞愧;for all that = although 盡管 事 surprise 驚奇;astonishment 125.in / out of condition 152.contrary to(=in 驚奇;(=thoroughly healthy or fit / opposition to)與?相反 179.delight in(=take great not fit)健康狀況好/不好 153.on the contrary 相反 pleasure in doing sth.)喜歡,.in good(bad)condition 處154.contrast?with 把?與?取樂 于良好(壞)狀態 相對(對照)180.take(a)delight in 喜歡126.confess(to)(=admit a 155.in contrast to/with 和?干?, 以?為樂 fault, crime, or sth.wrong)形成對比 181.demand sth.of sb.向某承認, 供認;by contrast 對比之下 人要求(非物質的)東西.demand confess to a crime 承認罪行.156.contribute to 有助于 sth.from sb.向某 127.confide in(=to talk 157.under control(被)控制住人要求(物質的)東西 freely to sb.about one’s out of control 無法控制 182.in demand 有需求;on secret)對?講真心話, 依賴 158.at one’s demand 受到要求時 128.in confidence 推心置腹convenience(=where and when 183.be dependent on 依靠 地;it suits one)在方便的時間或184.deprive sb.of sth.剝奪with confidence 滿懷信心地;地點 某人某物 have confidence in 對?有信心.be convenient to / for 對?185.derive?from(=obtain?129.confidence in sb./ sth.方便 from)從?取得,由?來對?的信賴 159.convince sb.of(=cause 的.derive from(=come from)起 130.be confident of 有信心;sb.to believe or feel certain;源于 confidential 機密的 to persuade sb.)使 186.despair of(=lose all 131.confine?to? 把?限制某人確信,try to persuade sb.hope of)絕望 在某范圍內 to do sth.勸說某人做? 187.in despair 絕望 132.confirm sb.in 使某人更160.cope with(=deal with, try 188.despite(=in spite of)不堅定(信念等)to find a solution to)應付, 處管, 盡管 133.conform to(=be in 理 189.in detail 詳細地 agreement with, comply with)161.in the corner(of)在角落190.deviate from 偏離, 不的,無可爭議 199.in dispute 在爭議中 200.in the distance 在遠處.make out 辯認出 201.(be)distinct from(= be different from)與?截然不同 202.distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨別 203.distinguish?from 把?與?區別開 204.do away with(=get rid of)除去,廢除,取消;do away with(=kill)殺掉, 鎮壓 205.have?to do with 與?有關系 206.without doubt(=undoubtedly)無可置疑地207.in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)對?表示疑惑 208.be due to 是由于 209.come off duty 下班 210.go on duty 上班 211.be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班時 212.be in duty bound to(do)(=be required by one’s job or esp.by conscience)有義務(做)213.be eager for 想得到, 盼望 214.by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)憑記憶, 不看樂譜 215.have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp.in music and language)對..有鑒賞力 216.a word in one’s ear 私房話, 秘密話 217.on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 218.with ease(= easily)容易, 不費力 219.at(one’s)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束 220.put sb.at his / her ease(=free sb.from worry or nervousness)使某人感 到無拘束 221.economize on(=save sth.instead of being wasteful)節省 222.have an effect on 對?有影響 223.be in effect(=be in operation)有效 224.go into effect 生效.(近:

come into effect;take effect;用)291.on faith 毫無懷疑地, 依集中在?上 be brought into 256.in the event of(=in case 賴地 focus sth.on 把?集中在?上 effect)of)萬一,即使發生..時 292.faithful to(=loyal to)327.be fond of 喜歡 225.in effect(=in fact, 257.except 除?以外;besides 對?忠誠 328.(be)in force 有效, 實施 really)實際上 除?以外還有..293.fall into the habit(of)329.go into force 開始生效 226.give effect to(=carry 258.except(=but)除了。養成?習慣 330.by force 靠武力, 強行 out)實行,使?生效 259.except for(=apart from)294.fall short of(=fail to 331.force?on 把?強加給? 227.to no effect 不起作用,除?以外 reach a desired result, 332.in the form of 以?形式 沒有取得任何效果 260.(an)exception to ?的例standard, etc.)沒達到, 低于 333.be fortunate in 幸運,有228.(be)of no effect 外 295.familiar with 熟悉,了解 好運氣(=useless)無效 261.with the exception of 296.have a fancy for(=like 334.free of charge 免費 229.to the effect that 大意(=except, apart from)除去?., sth.without the help of 335.be freed from 免受, 沒是?,主要內容是? 除?以外 reason)(沒有道理地)喜歡,想有? 230.to that effect 是那個意262.in excess of(=more than)要 336.in front of 在?前面 思的? 超過 297.take a fancy to(=become in the front of 在?前部 231.emerge from(=appear, 263.exchange?for 以?交換 fond of)喜歡 337.furnish?with(=supply)become known)出現, 暴露(問264.exclusive of(=not taking 298.by far 遠, 非常(與比較級向?提供 題.意見等)into account;without)不包括 或最高級連用)338.in general(=in most 232.place(or put, lay)an 265.in excuse of 作為?的借emphasis on 強調, 把重點放口 在?上 266.exert?on? 對?施加? 233.encourage sb.in 鼓勵;267.exert oneself to do sth.encourage sb.in his/her work 努力,使勁 鼓勵某人工作;268.come into existence encourage sb.in his/her(=begin to exist)開始存在;idleness 慫恿某人游手好閑 come into use 開始使用;234.encourage sb.in ?with come into effect 開始運轉;sth.用?鼓勵某人做某事 come into fashion 開始時新;235.on end(=continuously)come into action 開始行 連續地 動;come into power 開始執政;236.(be)at an end(=finished)come into sight 進入視野;come 結束了 into blossom 開花;237.no end of(=very 269.(be)in existence 存在many/much)很多,大量238.in come into existence 出現 the end(=finally, eventually)270.expect?of 在?期望? 最終239.at one’s wit’s end 271.at the expense of 在損(=not knowing what to do or to 害?情況下,以?為犧牲 say)無法可想, 智窮計盡 272.expose?to?使暴露于?, 240.end up with 以?而結束 使?受(危險,風險)273.be 241.come to and end(=finish)exposed to? 面臨?, 受到?.結束 274.beyond expression(=in a 242.end in 以?為結束 manner that cannot be 243.engage in 或be engaged expressed)無法形容, in 忙于,從事 說不出的275.give expression 244.enter for(=put the name to 表達, 表現find expression on a list for)報名參加 in 表現 245.enter into(=begin)開始276.to ?extent 在?程度上(談話, 談判等)277.in the extreme(= 246.enter on / upon(=begin)extremely)極其 開始(一個時代.一種生涯.一278.look sb.in the eye 正視, 段任期等)打量(某人)247.be entitled to(=be given 279.close(shut)one’s eyes the right to do sth.)有權?,to 不理會,視而不見280.in 有資格? one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在248.be equal to 等于 想象中281.in the twinkling 249.be/ feel equal to(=have of an eye 一眨眼,轉眼間 enough strength, ability etc.)282.keep an eye on(=keep a(某人)能勝任,能應 watch on)照看,監視 付 283.in the eyes of /in one’on equal terms(=on and equal s eyes(= in the judgment of)footing)平等地 在某人看來, 在某人 250.be equipped with 裝備有,眼里 裝有 284.on the face of it 251.(be)equivalent(=judging by what one can see)to(=equal in value, amount, 表面看來 meaning)相等于, 相當于 285.in the face of 面對著(困252.in essence(=in its/one’難等情況)s nature)本質上 286.in one’s face 當著某人253.at all events(=in spite 的面;face to faced 面對面;of everything, in any case)不face up to 大膽面向 論怎樣, 無論如何 287.fail in(=be unsuccessful 254.in any event(=whatever in)失敗 happens in the future)無論如288.in good faith(=honestly, 何, 不管(將來)怎么 sincerely)真誠地 樣 289.keep faith with 對?守信255.in the event that(=if)假用 如, 如果.in the event 結果, 290.lose faith in 對?失去信實際情況是(常與but 連 心 299.far from 遠遠不是 cases, usually)通常 300.far from 非但不?(而且)339.catch(or get)a glimpse 301.in fashion(=stylish, of 瞥見(強調結果)take a most modern)時興,流行 glance(or look)at 看一眼 302.after the fashion(of)依(強調動作)照? 340.be good for 對?有好處;303.find fault 對?有作用 with(=complain about;be good at 擅長于;be good to criticize)找毛病，對?吹毛求對?好 疵 341.in good time(=early)早早304.at fault(=in the wrong, 地(做完.到達等)blamable)有錯305.in favour 342.for good(=for ever)永of 贊成 遠地, 長期地 306.be in favour with 受寵, 343.take?for granted 受偏愛;(=assume to be true)out of favour with 失寵, 不受把?認為理所當然的.寵 344.be grateful to sb.for sth 307.in one’s favour(=to one’因?感謝某人 s advantage)對.有利 345.on the ground(s)fo 308.(be)favourable(=because of)由于? to(=advantageous)有利的 346.fall to the ground(計劃.309.fear for(=be afraid for 希望等)失敗,落空 the safety of sb.or sth.)347.on one’s guard(against)為?擔心 謹防, 警惕 310.for fear of(=in case of;(be)on guard 站崗 because of anxiety about)以348.guard against(=defend, 防, 由于怕 keep safe)警惕,防止guard?311.in fear of(=afraid for against 警衛?防止 the safety of)擔心 349.guess at 猜, 估計 312.feed(sb.)on sth.靠吃?, 350.by guess 靠猜 用?喂養 351.be guilty of 犯有?罪或313.be fed up with(=be 過失 unhappy, tired about sth.dull)352.be in the habit of習慣厭煩, 膩了 于 314.feel like(=have a desire 353.break off(a habit)改掉for)想要(某種習慣)315.fill in 填寫 354.break sb.of(a habit)316.fill out(=fill in)填使某人改掉(某習慣)寫 355.get(fall)into the habit 317.set the world on fire=set of 養成了?的習慣 the flames on fire(=do sth.356.come to a halt(=stop)停remarkable)有突出 止;停住 成就 357.at hand 在手邊, 眼前(附318.play with fire(=take近)great risks)干冒險事 358.by hand 用手工(做)319.set sth.on fire(=set 359.hand in glove(with)狼狽fire to sth.)使..著火,放火 為奸, 密切合作 320.at first sight(=when 360.in hand 1)在手邊first seen)乍一看,一見 2)(=under control)控制住 321.for the first time 第一361.in the hands of 由?掌握, 次(作狀語)控制, 負責 322.in the first place 首先, 362.live from hand to mouth 第一 勉強度日,現掙現吃 323.fit into 剛好放入 363.at the head of 在?的前324.fit in with(= suit , fall 頭 into agreement)合適, 相配, 364.head for(=move towards)一致 向?方向前進 325.(be)fit for(=right and 365.hear of(=know about)聽suitable for)適合 人說起, 聽說過 326.focus on(=concentrate on)366.at heart(=in reality)內

心里, 實際上 402.instruct?in(=teach)教.渴望,希望得到 反對 367.in one’s heart(of hearts)指導.訓練某人? 440.for long 很久,很長時間476.objection to(接動名詞)內心深處,事實上 403.insure?for 把?保險(多(否定句.疑問句中)反對 368.by heart(=by memory)熟少錢);ensure 使安全;441.before long(=soon)不久, 477.on occasion(=now and then)記, 背(誦)assure?(of)使?確信,保證 過了不久以后.不時地,必要時 369.to one’s heart’s content 404.insure?against 保險?442.in the long run(=in the 478.by occasion of(=because 盡情地 以防 end)從長遠來說,最后;in the of)由于 370.with all one’s heart 全405.intend?for 打算把?給 short term(從短期來 479.occupy oneself with(in)心全意地,真心實意 406.(be)intent on 專心致志, 說)忙于(某事)371.hinder?from(=stop?堅決 443.(be)at a loss 不知所措 480.it occurs to sb.that? from)阻礙,使..不能做 407.in the interests of 符444.major in 主修（某課程）某人想到? 372.be(go)on holiday 在(去)合?的利益 445.as a matter of fact 實際481.once and for all =once and 度假 be interested in 對?感興趣 上, 事實是 forever 永遠地 go on holiday = go for a 408.interfere in 干涉, 446.by all means(=at all all at once(=suddenly, now)holiday interfere with 打攪,干擾 costs)不惜一切.立即,馬上 373.be(feel)at home(=to be 409.at intervals 每隔一會兒,(=certainly)當然行;by means once in a while(=occasionally)comfortable;not feel worried)每隔一段距離 of 用?;by no means 完全不, 偶爾 感覺合適，無拘 束，熟悉 374.be honest in 誠實 375.in one’s honour(or in honour of)祝賀,紀念 376.on one’s honour 以某人的名譽擔保 377.hope for 希望(某事發生),希望有 378.to one’s horror 令某人感到恐懼的是 379.in a hurry(=hastily)匆忙地 380.be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 381.be identified with 被視為與?等同 382.in ignorance of 不知道? 383.be ignorant of(= lacking knowledge)對?不了解,不知道 384.(an)impact(on)對?的強烈影響 385.impose?on 把?強加給 386.impress?on 給?留下印象 387.make(leave)an impression on sb.=give sb.an impression 給?留下印象 388.under the impression that 有..的印象,認為 389.improve sth.(make sth.better)把原物改進 improve on(=produce or be sth.better than?)另做一物比原物更好 390.improve in(=get better)有改進, 好些 391.improvement in 表示原物有改進,好轉 392.include?in 把?列在?里面 393.inclusive of 把?包括在內 394.independent of 獨立的,不受約束的 395.indicative of 表明, 說明 396.be indifferent to(=not interested in)對?漠不關心, 冷淡, 不在乎 397.(be)inferior to(=less good in quality or value)比?差;superior to 比?好 398.inform sb.of sth.通知, 告訴 399.be innocent of 無罪的,無辜的 400.insist on(=order sth.to happen)堅持要 401.instead of(=in place of)代替，而不是? 410.intervene in 干預 決不(just)for once 就這一次 411.invest in 投資 447.on memory of 為紀念? 482.(all)by oneself 獨自(沒412.be involved in(=become 448.on the mend(=in the 有別人幫助)connected or concerned)卷入, process of recovering)好轉, 483.operate on sb.給某人做參加 在康復中 手術 413.by itself(=alone, 449.mention sth.to sb.向某operation n.come/ go into without help)單獨地,靠自己 人提起某事 operation 開始運轉 414.in itself 本身;of itself 450.at the mercy of(=in the put/bring sth.into operation 自發,自然 power of)任?擺布, 在?支配使?投產,運轉484.be of the 415.be jealous of 妒忌 下 opinion 持有?的看法 416.jump at(=to be eager to 451.be in a mess 亂七八糟, 處485.in one’s opinion 按某人accept)搶著接受, 境困難 的看法 417.jump on(=scold, tell of)make a mess of 弄亂, 打亂 486.be opposed to? 反對? 叱責 452.bear(or keep)?in 487.be opposite to 與?相反418.junior to sb.年紀較?輕, mind(=remember)牢記 的 職位較?低.453.bring(or call)to 488.(be)in 419.(be)keen on 喜愛, 渴望 mind(=remember)使回想起 order(=acceptable)合適的,恰420.keep a close watch on 454.by mistake(由于粗心,健忘當的(=keep a sharp lookout for)原因而)錯誤地 in order 井井有條,處于良好狀密切注視 455.at the moment(=now)此態;out of order(=in bad 421.keep?to oneself(=keep 刻,現在 condition)出毛病,發生故 secret)不告訴別人 for the moment(=for the time 障 422.to(the best of)one’s being)暫時 489.made to order 定做的(衣knowledge 據?所知 just a moment 稍等片刻 服)423.at large(=at liberty, at the last moment 在最后一刻 490.originate in/from(=begin)free)在逃, 逍遙法外 456.in the mood for 有情緒去起源于,由..引起 at large(=in general)一般來做..,有心境做.491.on the outskirts(of)在說, 大體上 457.no more?than 和?一樣都城郊 at large(=at full length;with 不? 492.owe?to 把?歸于? details)詳細地 458.for the most part 多半,493.on one’s own(=along, 424.lean against(背)靠著? 大多數,一般來說 without help)單獨 425.at least 至少;at most 至459.at(the)most 最多, 至多 494.of one’s own 某人自己的 多 460.make the most of 充分利495.keep pace with 跟?齊步426.(not)in the least 一點用 前進(也不), 絲毫(也不)461.be not much of(=not a good)496.go to great pains=take 427.at one’s leisure 在?有不是很好的? pains 下功夫,努力 空的時候 be something of 有點?,像? 497.part with(=give up, sell)428.lend itself/themselves 462.name after 用?的名字命舍棄,賣掉 to 適合于(某用途)名 498.participate in(=take 429.at length(=after a long 463.native to 所產的 part in)參加 time, at last)終于 464.by nature 天生的, 生來 499.(be)particular about 講at length(=in detail, 465.in mature 本質上 究,挑剔(吃,穿)thoroughly)詳細地 466.(be)in the nature of 500.in particular 430.go to any length 想一切屬?性質(=especially)特別是,尤其 辦法, 盡一切力量 467.none other that 不是別人,501.(a)passion for 對?的熱431.be liable to(=be subject 正是? 愛,熱情 to)易于..的,應受(罰)468.above normal 高于正常(溫502.be patient with 對?耐心 432.be liable for 對?應負責度)503.pay for 賠償, 付款, 報償, 任的 469.for nothing(=free, 處罰 433.lie in 在于 without payment)免費 504.pay?for 付?的錢 434.in life 一生中 470.nothing but 只有, 不過?505.(be)at peace with 與?435.for life 終身 而已 和睦相處 436.in the light of 471.to say nothing of(=not to in peace(=peacefully)安靜,(=considering;taking into mention)更不用說?平安 account)考慮到, 根據 472.do sth.at short notice 506.peculiar to? 特有的, 獨437.throw light on(= make 只給很少時間準備 具的 clear, explain)使?更為清楚, 473.until further notice 在507.penalty for 對?的處罰,提供線索, 闡明 另行通知前 罰金 438.in line with(=in 474.take notice of(=pay 508.perform on the agreement with)符合,一致 attention)注意 piano(=play the piano)439.long for(=want very much)475.object to(=be opposed to)演奏鋼琴509.persist in 堅持,固執 546.in public 公開地, 當眾 評論 hopes of 為期待..;in pursuit 510.in person 親自, 當面 547.on purpose(=by intention, 584.remedy for 對?治療法, of 為追求..;in behalf of 為?511.in place(in right or deliberately)故意 補救, 藥物 的利益;in favor of 為贊 proper place)放在應放的地方 548.to the purpose(=useful 585.remind sb.of 提醒某人?,成?;in support of 為支持? 512.in place of(=instead of)for one’s purpose)得要領的, 使某人向想起 619.in season 旺季 代替 中肯的 586.in good repair(=in good 620.in secret 秘密地;in 513.take(a)pleasure in 喜歡549.be qualified in 在某種科condition)處于良好狀態;be private 私下 做某事 目或學科上合格 under repair 在修理中 621.senior to 比?年長;514.be on the point of doing be qualified for 在某種職業上587.reply to 答復, 回答 junior to 比?輕;sth.(=be about to do sth.)剛合格 588.beyond reproach 不受責備superior to 比?更好;要去做 550.call?in question 對?表的;beyond(all)reason 毫無道inferior to 比?差 515.beside the point 不切正示懷疑 理;beyond question 622.in a sense 在某種意義上 題,無關緊要 551.beyond(all)question 毫無疑問;beyond belief 以相623.sensitive to 對?敏感;516.come to the point 談主要(=without question)毫無疑問 信;beyond hope 絕望 sensible(of)覺察到的;問題 552.out of the question 589.resort to 訴諸于.., 求助sensational 聳人聽聞的 517.there is no point in doing(=impossible)不可能的 于? 624.in sequence 按順序, 按先sth.沒必要做某事 553.in question(=under resort to force 訴諸于武力 后次序 518.to the point 中肯, 切題 discussion)所談及的;590.in/with respect to 625.share in(=have a share in)519.point at(=indicate, 554.without question 毫無疑(=concerning)有關,關于 分攤, 分擔 direct attention)指著 問 591.respond to 對?反應, 響626.share sth.with 與?分享,point out(=indicate, show)555.be caught in the rain 被應, 對(藥)有效 分擔,分攤,共用 指出,指明 雨淋了 592.in response to(=as an 627.be shocked at / by 對?520.popular with/among 大眾556.at random(=without aim answer to)回答,反應 感到震驚 所喜愛的,擁戴 or purpose)隨便地, 任意地, 593.be responsible for 對?628.fall short of 達不到 521.in the position of 處在?胡亂地 負責, 是造成?原因 629.go short of(=be without 位置上 557.range over(=cove, 594.rest on/upon(=be enough of)缺乏 522.in practice 實際上(狀語);include)范圍包括 supported by)依靠,寄托 630.for short(in a short form)業務熟練(表語)558.range between 范圍在..595.rest with(=be in hand of)為簡便,簡稱 523.be(get)out of practice 與..之間不等 在?手中, 是?的責任;由?決631.in short(=in a few words, 荒疏,不熟練 559.at any rate(=at all 定;依靠 in brief)簡稱632.in short 524.bring(put)?into events)無論如何,總之 596.restrain?from(=hold supply 供應不足 practice 使?成為現實525.560.beyond the reach of 無法back from)抑制..不..633.be short of(=lacking prefer?to?(choose rather, 達到(得到,理解)597.restrict?to(=keep enough)缺乏,不夠634.be shy like better)寧要, 更喜歡 561.out of reach of 無法夠到.within limits)把..限制于..of 難為情, 不好意思 526.prepare for breakfast 準within reach of(or within 598.result in(=cause)導致 635.at the side of 與?相比 備吃早飯 one’s reach)夠得到, 599.with the result that 其636.take the side of 站在?prepare breakfast 作早飯 能拿到 結果是 一邊 527.in the presence of 在?562.react to 對?作出反應 600.in return(for)作為報答;637.catch the sight of(=see 在場的情況下 563.react on / upon 對?產生以報答(for)for a moment)瞥見 528.for the present(=for the 影響 601.get rid of 擺脫, 去掉, 638.at the sight of 一看見? time being, for now)暫且,就現564.react against 作出反抗或除去 639.(be)in sight(=in view, 在來說;at present 反對反應 602.be in the right 正確的;in visible)看得見 現在,此刻 565.(be)ready for 準備好the wrong 錯誤的 out of sight 看不見 529.preside over / at 主持(會做? 603.be within one’s rights(to 640.know sb.by sight 與?只議,業務等)566.in reality(=in fact, do)有權(做)面熟 530.prevail over 占優勢, 壓really)事實上 604.give rise to(=lead to)641.on the sly(=secretly)偷倒, 戰勝 567.beyond all reason 沒有道引起, 導致 偷地 531.prevent?from 使?不, 理的 605.at the risk of(=with 642.smell of 有?的氣味 防止?做 568.by reason of(=because of)danger of)冒...的風險 643.be sorry about/for 懊悔532.previous to(=prior to)由于,因為 606.run(take)risk of(=do sth 的,后悔的,難過的 在?之前 569.it stands to reason dangerous)的風險 644.speak ill of 說?的壞話;533.take pride in(=pride that ?理所當然 607.rule out(=exclude, speak well of 說?的好話 oneself on)以?自豪 570.reason with(=argue)勸eliminate)排除 645.specialize in 專門研究, 534.pride oneself on / upon 說 608.in safety 安全地 專攻 以?自豪 571.in the red 虧損,負債,赤609.for the sake of(=for the 646.in spite of(=despite)盡535.in principle(=only in 字 good or advantage of)為了?管 regard to the main idea)原則(be)get out of red 不再虧損 起見 647.on the pot(=at the place 上 572.refer to?as 把?稱做? 610.be for sale 待售 of the action)在現場, 在出事536.prior to(=before)在?573.refer?to?(=send, take)611.on sale(=offered to be 地點;或(=at once)之前 送交,呈交 sold)出售, 上市 立即 537.in private(=privately)574.with/in reference 612.be satisfied with 滿意 648.take a stand against 采私下, 秘密地 to(=concerning, about)關于 613.on a large scale 大規模取某種立場反對 in public 公開地 575.with/in regard to 地 take a stand for 采取某種立場538.proceed from(=arise from,(=concerning)有關,關于 614.on schedule(=at the 支持? result from)由?發出, 由?576.give one’s regards to sb.planned or exacted time)按時, 649.stare at 目不轉睛地看, 引起(產生)向?問候 準時;ahead of 凝視, 盯著

539.proceed with(=begin and 577.regardless of(=without schedule 提前;in advance 預650.in step 步伐一致;out of continue sth.)繼續進行 worrying about, despite, in 先;behind schedule 落后于計step 步伐不齊 540.in progress(=in the state spite of)不顧,不考慮 劃進度,晚于規定時間 651.stick sth.on 把?貼在?of be done)進行中 578.in/with relation to 關于, 615.be schedule for 定在某時上 541.prohibit?from(=forbid)有關(進行)652.stick to 粘著, 堅持 禁止, 阻止 579.relevant to 與?有關的 616.scrape through(in)勉強653.stick at(=continue to 542.in proportion to 與?成580.to one’s relief 令?感通過 work hard at)繼續勤奮地致力比例 到放心的是 617.from scratch(=from the 于?;stick one’s work 堅 543.protect?from 阻止..不581.relieve?of? 解除,解脫;beginning)從頭開始 持工作;stick at one’s books 受,保護不受 幫助拿,辭退 618.in search of 尋找;in 勤奮讀書 544.be proud of 為?自豪 582.rely on 依靠, 信賴 honor of 為了...表示敬意;in 654.stick to(=refuse to 545.provide for 為?做準備 583.remark on(upon)對?發表memory of 為紀念..;in leave or change)堅持;

stick to one’s promise 比喻不? 有決心地 食言 in on time(=very quickly)立726.wish for 渴望某物;hope stick to one’s friend 忠于朋即,馬上 for 想要某物 友 691.at times(=occasionally)727.“with+名詞+分詞” 構成655.in stock 有?.貨 間或, 時常 復合結構,作狀語 656.be strict with 對?嚴格at all times(=always)始終, 728.word for word(=literally)要求 總是 逐字地 657.be/go on strike 罷工 692.at a time 一次, 每次;同729.in a word 總之;in other 658.subject?to(=cause?to 時 words 換言之;have a word with experience)使受..到subject 693.on top of 在?上面 sb.談一談;have(adj.)to 易受到?的 694.in total(=all have been words with sb.爭吵;have the 659.submit?to 提交 added up)總計 last word 有決定權 660.substitute?for 以?代695.be in touch with 與?有keep one’s word 遵守諾言 替? 接觸, 有聯系 730.work out ideas 出主661.suffer from 患?病;受?be out of touch with 與?沒有意;work out the amount of?計苦痛 聯系或接觸 算出?的數量;work out a 662.be suitable for(=fit)合696.be true of 適合于?的;be problem 解決問題;work out a 適?的 true to 忠于? puzzle 解謎 663.in sum 大體上, 總之 697.to trust ?to 把?委托給 731.at the thought of 一想664.supply sb.with sth 向某698.place(put, have)trust 到?worry about 擔心 人提供某物 in 依賴 732.at(the)worst 在最糟的665.superior to 優于?, 比?699.in truth 事實上, 實在 情況下 好 700.by turns 輪換地 733.yield to 對?屈服,投降,666.in support of 以便支持 701.in turn(=successively;讓步,順從 667.be sure of(=have no doubt;in order)依次702.be typical 734.be worthy of(=be certain)確信的 of 是?的特點 deserving of)值得,夠得上, 配668.for sure / certain 703.for use 以便使用 得上(certainly, definitely)肯定704.be in use(=be used)被使地.有把握地說 用;be out of use(=be on 669.make sure about 弄清, 弄longer used)不再被使 確實 用705.be used to+名詞或動名670.be surprised at 對..驚詞:習慣于 奇;take?by surprise 使?驚used to+動詞原形: 過去常常奇;to one’s surprise 使某人(做)驚奇 706.be unprepared for 對?無671.suspect sb.of 疑心某犯準備的 有? 707.in vain(=uselessly)徒672.be suspicious of(=not 勞 trusting)對?有疑心 708.be valid for 對?有效的 673.by sympathetic 709.in the vicinity 在附近;to/towards 對?同情,贊同 in close vicinity to 在靠近?674.sympathize with sb.or 的地方;in the vicinity of大sth.對?表示同情 約 675.be in sympathy with 贊同,710.with a view to +動名詞同情(=in order to do sth.)以?為676.taste of 有?味道 目的 677.in good taste 大方,得711.in view(=in sight)看得體;(反意)in bad taste 見 678.to(one’s)taste 合?的712.in view of(=considering)口味, 中意 考慮到?

679.tell?from(=recognize)in the view of 按?的意思 辨別.認出 713.by/in virtue of(=as a 680.in terms of(=with regard result of, by means of)由于?;to;respectively)按照, 根據, 依靠?力量 在?方面 714.a warning against 告誡?681.be on good/bad terms with 不要 關系好(不好)a warning of 警告?存在? 682.thank sb.for sth.因?715.(be)on the watch for 不感謝某人 斷監視看有沒有..683.think of(=have the idea(be)on the watch against 不of)想到;(=consider)考慮;斷監視為防范?(=remember)想起 716.be in the way

684.on second thoughts 經再(=obstructive)礙事, 阻礙三考慮之后 717.(be)under way(=moving 685.be through with(=finish forward)正進行718.by way of with)做好,完成(=by going through)經由,取道686.at one time 過去一度, 以719.by the way(=in addition)前曾經 順帶地(轉移話題)

687.behind the times(思想,720.in no way 無論怎樣也不? 看法)落后于時代 721.in the way 對?方式 behind time(=late)遲到, 晚722.in a way 從某種程度上說 點 723.as a whole(=in general)688.for the time being 就整體而論(=temporarily)暫時689.in 724.on the whole(=generally, time(for)(=early or soon for the most part)大體上說 enough)及時 725.against one’s will 違心on time(=punctually)準時 地, 違背意愿地 690.at no time 無論何時也at will 隨心所欲;with a will

第四篇：初中英語動詞短語總結

a)動詞介詞

agree with 同意......的意見(想法)；符合base on 以......(為)根據dream of 夢見 dress up 穿著打扮 listen to 聽......get to 到達......fall off(從......)掉下

help...with...幫助(某人)做(某事)hear from sb.收到某人的來信 hear of 聽說

knock at /on 敲(門、窗)laugh at 嘲笑

learn...from...向......學習live on 繼續存在；靠......生活look after 照顧，照看look at 看；觀看look for 尋找

look like 看起來像

pay for(sth.)付錢；支付point at 指示；指向point to 指向......prefer to...寧愿(選擇);更喜歡quarrel with(和某人)吵架

regard...as...把......當作......；當作stop...from 阻止......做......talk about 說話；談話；談論talk with 與......交談think of 認為；想起b)動詞副詞ask for 請求；詢問blow out 吹滅

carry on 堅持下去；繼續下去cut down 砍倒

clean up 清除；收拾干凈come down 下來；落come along 來；隨同come in 進來

come on 來吧；跟著來；趕快

come out 出來 ；出現；(花)開；發(芽)come over 過來；順便來訪come across 被理解;遇見 come from 出生于;來自 drop off 放下(某物)；下車eat up 吃光；吃完

fall behind 落在......后面；輸給別人fall down 跌倒；從......落下find out 查出（真相）get back 回來；取回

get down 下來；落下；把......取下來get off 下來；從......下來get on 上(車)get up 起床give up 放棄give in 屈服 give away 捐贈 give out 分發 go on 繼續go out 出去

go over 過一遍；仔細檢查grow up 長大；成長hand in 交上來

hold on(口語)等一等；(打電話時)不掛斷hurry up 趕快

look out 留神；注意look over(仔細)檢查look up 向上看；抬頭看pass on 傳遞；轉移到......pick up 拾起；撿起pick out 挑出

put away 放好；把......收起來

put on 穿上；戴上；(戲劇等)上演；放(唱片等)put down 把(某物)放下來put up 掛起；舉起put out 撲滅 put off 推遲

run away 流失；逃跑；逃走rush out 沖出去

set off 出發；動身；啟程send up 發射；把......往上送send away 開除，攆走 send for 派人去請 shut down 把......關上sit down 坐下

slow down 減緩；減速sell out 賣光，賣完 take off 脫掉（衣服）take out 取出

take down =write down =put down 寫下，記下 throw about 亂丟；拋撒throw away 扔掉

trip over(被......)絆倒

try on 試穿(衣服、鞋等)；試戴(帽子等)try out 試驗；嘗試turn down 關小；調低

turn on 打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等)turn off 關(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等)turn over（使）翻過來wake up 醒來

wear out 把......穿舊；磨壞

work out 算出；制訂出cut down 砍倒

c)be形容詞介詞

be angry with 對(某人)發脾氣be interested in對......感興趣be able to 能；會be afraid of 害怕

be amazed at 對......感到驚訝

be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事 be careful with 小心

be covered with 被……覆蓋 be different from 與……不同 be excited about 對......感到興奮be filled with 用......充滿be full of 充滿......的be good at(= do well in)在......方面做得好；善于be late for 遲到

be made in 在......生產或制造

be made of 由......組成 ；由......構成be pleased with 對......感到滿意be proud of 以......自豪(高興)be used for 用于

be proud of 為……而感到自豪 be ready for 為……作準備 be surprised at 對…...感到驚奇 be thankful to sb.對某人很感激 d)動詞名詞 / 代詞

beg one's pardon 請原諒；對不起do morning exercises 做早操do one's homework 做作業

enjoy oneself(= have a good time)過得快樂；玩得愉快give a concert 開音樂會go boating 去劃船go fishing 去釣魚go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating 去滑冰

go shopping(去)買東西have a cold(患)感冒have a cough(患)咳嗽have a headache(患)頭痛have a try 嘗試；努力have a look 看一看have a rest 休息

have a seat(= take a seat)就坐；坐下have sports 進行體育活動have supper 吃晚餐

hold a sports meeting 舉行運動會make a decision 作出決定make a mistake 犯錯誤make a noise 吵鬧make faces 做鬼臉make friends 交朋友make money 賺錢

take one's place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的職務teach oneself(=learn by oneself)自學take photos 照相take time 花費(時間)take turns 輪流watch tv 看電視

e)動詞名詞 / 代詞 / 副詞介詞catch up with 趕上

come up with 找到；提出(答案、解決辦法等)get on well with與......相處融洽give birth to 生(孩子)

help yourself / yourselves to 自取；隨便吃make room for 給......騰出地方

play a joke on 戲弄人；對人惡作劇speak highly of 稱贊

say good bye to 告別；告辭take an active part in 積極參加take care of 照顧；照料；注意f)其他類型

be awake 醒著的be born 出生

be busy doing 忙著做......come true 實現

do one's best 盡最大努力fall asleep 睡覺；入睡go home 回家

go on doing(sth.)繼續做某事 ；盡力get married 結婚get together 相聚

had better(do)最好(做......)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure 確保；確認；查明make up one's mind 下決心 go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧 in a hurry 匆忙 in a minute 一會兒 in fact 事實上;實際上 in surprise 驚奇地 in the end 最后;終于 in the future 在將來 in time 及時

in trouble 處于困境中 instead of 代替;而不是 keep in touch(with)

(與……)保持聯系in fact 事實上;實際上

第五篇：2016江蘇高考英語動詞短語總結

2017江蘇高考備考英語動詞短語大全

（1）act短語

act as 擔任…職務，起…作用

act for 代理（職務），代為（處理）act out 表演（對話、情節等）

act up 搗亂，出問題（2）believe短語

believe in 確信，信任，信仰，主張 believe one's ears 相信所聽到的話 make believe 假裝（pretend to do sth.）seeing is believing 眼見為實（3）break短語

break away 擺脫，脫離

break away from … 脫離……，奮力掙脫……、打破

break down 出故障，中止，分解、拋錨、破壞，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，損壞；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩潰

break in 打斷，插話，闖入，強行進入，使順服

break into … 闖入……，破門而入，突然開始，把(sth.)分成

break(sth)off（使某物）折斷，中斷某事物，突然停止，打斷，斷絕 break out（戰爭、火災）突然發生，爆發，準備使用；起錨 break open 破開，撬開

break short 中斷，折斷

break out in tears 突然大哭

break the rule（law）違反規定 break one’s promise 失言

break through 突圍，沖跨，克服，擠過去

break up vt.分解，分裂，拆散，碎開，開墾，vi.結束（4）blow短語

blow about 吹散

blow away 吹走

blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹滅 blow out吹滅，走氣

blow up，放大（照片），吹大（氣球），爆炸，發脾氣 give sb.a heavy blow 給某人以沉重打擊

（5）bring短語

bring about 引起，導致，使發生，促使 bring along 把……帶來，領來

bring back 拿（送）回來，使恢復，使回憶

bring sth / sb back to life 使……生動/活潑，使……蘇醒

bring down 使……降低，減少，使……倒下，使……落下，濃縮，收縮，擊落

bring down / up(the price)降價／提價 bring forth開（花）,結（果），發表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引進（技術），賺錢，帶來（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行動起來，使生效

bring into effect/practice 完成，實現，實施，實行 bring into operation 使運轉，將...投入 bring into(full)play 發揮，調動，利用 bring sb.into touch with...接觸，觸摸

bring on 發展，引起，導致，使前進，提出（論點）

bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生產，揭露，闡明，使表現出

bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走 bring to 使……蘇醒 bring … to use = put …to use 對……加以利用 bring through 治愈，使度過困難/危險時期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 實施…… bring to light 出現，公布，暴露

bring to mind 使想起，回憶起 bring up 撫養，培養，哺育，使停止

（6）build短語

build...into 把...建設成，把...裝入 build on / upon 建立在...上，依賴，指望

build up 增加，增進，建成，振興 build up to 增加（7）以burst為中心的詞組

burst forth 爆發，噴出，忽然出現 burst in 闖進，突然出現 burst into 闖進，突然...起來，突然發出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放聲大笑 burst out 迸發，爆發，突然發出，大聲叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放聲大笑（8）call短語

call away 叫走，把（注意力）轉移開 call at(sp)訪問（某地），拜訪（某地），停泊在 call back 回電話

call for 提倡，號召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取

call / shout for help 呼救 call in 請來，召集，來訪，打電話，引入 call off 取消，下令停止 call on / upon 號召

call on(sb)拜訪（某人），訪問（某人）call out 大聲呼喊，叫喊，喚起 call sb…for short 簡稱某人…… call sb names 謾罵某人

call up 給……打電話，使人想起，號召，召集 call to mind 使想起，回憶起

pay a call at sp.訪問（某地）pay a call on sb.拜訪（某人）

2（9）catch短語

be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch /take fire 著火 catch on 掛住，明白，理解，受歡迎 catch one’s word 聽懂話

catch out 發覺，抓住某人的錯處

catch sight of 發現，瞥見（10）carry短語

carry about 隨身攜帶 carry away 沖走，帶走，沖昏某人頭腦

carry back 拿回，運回，使想起

carry...into effect /practice 執行,實行,實現,完成 carry off 帶走叼走，奪去...的生命，獲得（獎品）carry on 堅持，繼續，進行

carry out 貫徹，執行，實施，完成

carry through 堅持到底，進行到底，貫徹，完成（11）check短語

check in 報到，登記，投宿旅館 check off 檢驗，清點

check on 檢查，調查 check out 查明，結帳，付款而離開旅館

check up 核對，檢查，檢驗 check with 商議，符合，核對無誤（12）clear短語

clear away 掃除，消除 clear off 清除，清理，（云霧）消散，（雨）停 clear out 清除，掃出 clear through 通過（檢查，批準）clear up（天）變晴，打掃，消除 make it clear that...使人明白（13）come短語

come about 發生，產生，（風，帆）改變方向

come across 偶然相遇，想起；越過；償付 come along 一道來，隨同，進展，出現

come at … 向……襲擊，達到，求得，得到；撲向，襲擊 come back 回來，想起來，復原

come down 下來，下落，倒下，降落；跌落；病倒

come down to… 到達，從一處來到另一處 come for… 來拿，來取 come from… 來自，出生于，起源于 come in 進來，進入，流行起來；獲名次 come into being 形成，產生，出現 come into operation開始運轉，實施，生效 come into possession of占有，擁有

come into the possession of被...占有，被...擁有 come off 脫落，從……離開

come on 過來，加油，趕快，上演；開始；登臺；（問題）被提出

come near 接近，不亞于，幾乎，差一點

come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇見，偶然碰上，偶然發現 come out 露出，出來，出現，出版，發（芽），（花）開，出版；結果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露

come over 訪問，越過

come over to… 過來，順便來訪，從一個地方來到另一個地方 come round / around（非正式）來訪，串門，繞道

come off（頭發，牙齒，紐扣）脫落，離開

come to … 來到，出現，提及，達到，共計，結果是，蘇醒，達到；歸結于，漸漸（to do sth =get to do sth.）come to a decision 作出決定

come to an end 結束，終止 come to know 逐漸地知道 come to life（變得）活潑，蘇醒過來，栩栩如生 come to light 顯露，為人所知，明朗化 come to oneself 蘇醒過來，恢復知覺 come to a stop 結束，停止，停頓

come to / into power 當權，上臺 come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 變成廢墟 come to terms with… 甘心忍受 come true 變為現實，成為事實，證實 come up 被提出，上來，（風浪）猛烈起來，抬頭，走近；上樓；長出，發芽，流行起來

come up to sb 朝某人走來 come up with … 提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），趕上 come upon（偶然）遇見，突然發生（14）cross短語

cross out / off 打消，刪去，除去 cross one's fingers交叉手指（表祝福）

cross one's mind想起

cross over橫貫，穿過，交叉 cross sb.in 與某人作對，在...中阻礙某人（15）cut短語： a cut above 勝過一籌 a short cut近路，捷徑

cut/break/make a /the record 創造新記錄，打破記錄 cut away 切除，剪去，砍掉，逃走

cut down 砍倒，砍下，削減，縮短 cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入 cut in line 插隊

cut off 切斷（線路），中斷（供應），剪下，關掉 cut sth.open 切開，切傷

cut out 刪除，剪下來，切下 cut sth.short 縮減，截短

cut through 鑿通，挖通，貫穿

cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齊根切掉，割裂，殲滅（16）do短語：

be done in 精疲力竭

be done with 完全結束 do the deed 付諸行動，生效 do about 處理，應付

do and don’t 要與不要

do a good deed 做一件好事 do a test 做實驗，做化驗 do a word puzzle 猜字謎 do away with 廢除，廢除；弄死；浪費

do body-building 做健身操

do chores 處理瑣事，干家務 do /cause damage to 損害

do its work 有效，有作用 do housework 做家務活

do make-up 化妝，打扮

do observations 觀察 do one’s best 盡某人最大努力 do much 極有用 do sb.right 公平對待，正確批評某人 do research on… 從事……研究工作 do sb honor = do honor to sb 禮遇某人，對某人表示敬意 do sb.justice 公平對待某人

do up 打扮，梳妝，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好，捆，扎，刷新 do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋帶/梳好頭 do up the button 扣紐扣 do well / better in… 在……方面干得好/更好 do wonders 創造奇跡，產生奇特的效果

do with 處理，處置，對付，和~~相處，忍受 do without 不需要...也行，不用

do wrong 做壞事，做錯事（do right = do the right thing 做得對）in doing so=in so doing 這時，在這種情況下（17）drive短語

drive away vi.開車走掉 vt.趕走，驅趕

drive off 驅散 drive out 逐出，乘車出去

drive through 乘車穿過（街道等）

drive sb.mad 使某人發瘋（18）fall短語

fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡著/沉默

fall back撤退，后退

fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面

fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失敗 fall in love with...愛上（某人）fall into 陷入，養成，開始，漸漸

fall into a habit of 養成...習慣

fall off 掉下，衰退，減少 fall over 摔倒，落在...上，（頭發）披在肩上

fall to pieces 破碎，崩潰，瓦解 fall into ruins 成為廢墟 fall to the guound 墜地，失敗，落空（19）fix短語

fix a date / time for...為...安排日期/時間 fix up 修理，安裝，安排，建造，提供

fix on / upon 確定，決定

fix one's eyes on/upon 注視，凝視 fix one's attention on/upon專心于,把注意力集中在 out of fix(鐘表)不準，不健全（20）get短語

get at 意指，本意是，發現，了解；掌握；攻擊 get about 四處走動，活動，徘徊，旅行；流傳 get above oneself 自視高傲

get across 度過，通過，橫過；說服，使被理解 get ahead of 勝過，超過 get along 前進，進步；同意；離去，相處 get around 走動，傳播，影響，說服 get away 移走，逃離（from），出發，開始度假

get back 回來，取回，找回，退還，報復

get behind 落后；識破

get close to 接近get down vt.咽下；寫下；使沮喪，使倒下vi.下來 get down on one’s knees 跪下

get down to(doing)sth 認真對待，靜下心來開始（做）某事 get in 進入，收獲，達到，陷入；牽涉

get in a word 插話 get into 進入，陷入，養成 get sb into… 使某人陷入 get it 接（電話），應（門），理解，懂得 get off 下車，脫下（衣服等），送走，動身

get on 上車，過活，穿上；進步，使前進；成功；相處 get on / along with… 進展，與……相處 get on/upon with 進步；在~~方面獲得成功 get one's hand in 熟悉；習慣

get on one’s feet（艱難地）站立起來

get out vi.擺脫，出去，下車，泄露，離開

get out of 逃避，避免，由~~出來，從~~得出，退休 get over 克服，恢復，原諒，越過，痊愈；克服，完成get up 起床，起身，研究，鉆研；致力于；安排

get through 接通（電話），完成（工作），通過（議案、考試等），到達 get to 到達，抵達

get to sleep 入睡，設法睡著

get / gain / take possession of 占有，擁有，占領

get ready for 為……做準備

get rid of 除掉，去掉 get sb to do 讓某人做

get the idea for… 想到……的主意 get the message across 傳播信息

get together 相聚，碰頭，聯歡，積聚，商談，取得一致意見 get / be engaged(to sb)（與某人）訂婚（21）give短語

be given to 沉溺于，習慣于，癖好

give about 分配；傳播

give and take 相互遷就，互讓 give away 贈送，給予，背棄，泄露，分發，犧牲，頒發

give back 歸還，送回

give back 歸還，反射 give cause 給予~~的理由

give ear to 側耳傾聽 give forth 發出，放出；發表

give in 投降，讓步，屈服 give in to 同意，接受；向~~讓步

give off 釋放，發出，放出(煙、光、熱、氣味等)give oneself out as/to be 自稱為

give oneself up to 專心于；向~~自首

give out vt.分發,公布,發出,使筋疲力盡 vi.用完，用完，耗盡

give（hand）over轉交，移交

give place to 讓位于，被~~所替代

give rise to引起，導致；使~~發生 give up 放棄，辭去，停止

give a concert 開音樂會

give a description of… 描述…… give / make a speech 演講，講話

give a talk 演講，做報告

give birth to 生嬰兒，生產，造成 give close attention to 密切關注

give medical care to sb 對某人進行治療 give shade in summer（夏天時）遮陽 give / lend sb a hand 給某人幫助

give sb a second look 再看某人一眼 give sb a warm welcome 熱烈歡迎某人 give sb.to understand 通知某人,使明白

give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建議/忠告

give way to 讓步，退卻；屈服于

given that...假定，給定，已知（22）go短語 go abroad 出國

go about 四處走走，開始做，著手干，（謠言等）流傳 go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜訪 go against 違反，違背，反對，不利于 go across 度過，越過

go ahead 說吧，干吧，領先，走在前面，前進，進展 go after 追逐，追求，跟隨

go / walk around 四處走走 go all about 鼓足干勁，全力以赴 go along 前進，進行下去 go away 走開，離去 go around 走來走去，四處走動 go back 回去 go beyond 超越

go by 走過，經過，（時間）消逝，過去

go down to 延續到，繼續到

go down 下來，落下，倒下，垮臺，（風等）平靜，沉沒 go down on one’s knees 跪下

go for 為……去，努力獲取，主張，適用于，去（取，拿）go for sb 對某人也一樣 go in 進去，（日月等）被云遮蔽

go in for 參加，喜歡，贊成，從事，為...而努力

go into 詳細調查，進入，參加，從事

go into details 細說 go off 走開，離去，（鬧鐘）鬧響，爆炸 go off to = be off to = leave for 動身去

go off the air 停止廣播（比較：go on the air 開始廣播）go on 發生，進行，繼續

go on with...繼續做，忍受

go out 熄滅，出去，外出，離開，下臺，退休

go over 復習，過一遍，仔細檢查，審閱，越過 go round 拜訪，繞道走，繞...運行

go past 從……的旁邊過去

go up 上升，上漲，增長，攀登 go with…與……相配，和...一道走，同意

go without 忍受沒有……之苦，沒有……也行，沒有……也能勉強應付 go straight along 沿著……一直往前走

go through 通過，瀏覽，仔細檢查，審查，履行，忍受

go through with 完成 go up 上升，上漲，攀登 go with 與...相配，和...一道走，同意

have a go 企圖，試圖

want a go 試一試

8（23）have短語 have a break 休息一下

have a bright future 有一個燦爛的未來

have a conversation with sb 與某人交談 [比較：have a dialogue with sb 與某人對話 have a talk with sb(about sth)（就某事）與某人進行交流 have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人談幾句，跟某人說句話] have a good laugh over… 對……笑了個夠

have a hit 風靡一時 have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光 have(got)a pain(in the…)（身體某部位）痛 have to = have got to 不得不，必須

have mercy on… 寬恕……，對……仁慈，對……表示憐憫 have sth on sb 某人身上帶著某物（24）hold短語

hold back 退縮，躊躇，阻擋，控制住，隱瞞 hold to / by 堅持，固守

hold down 壓制，壓低，縮減

hold off 耽擱，不接近，離開

hold one’s breath 屏息，不出氣 hold on 等一等，不要掛電話 hold on to 抓住，保住

hold out 伸出，堅持下去，維持，提出，支持，主張 hold up 阻擋，使停頓，舉起，拿起，阻滯

hold with 和...意見一致，贊成hold together 連在一起，團結一致（25）keep短語

keep at 堅持，不停地做

keep away from 避開，別靠近keep company with...和...結交

keep back 隱瞞，忍住，阻止……向前，留下，扣留

keep dark 保守秘密

keep down 控制，縮減 keep in 閉門不出

keep off 勿踏，勿踩

keep off sb / sth 不接觸或不接近某人/某事物

keep on 繼續進行

keep out 不得入內 keep…out 把……擋住，把……留在外面 keep out of … 不進入…

keep pace with...跟上，同...步調一致 keep time按時，（鐘表）走得準 keep to 堅持，固守，遵守

keep up 繼續，保持，堅持，使（情緒等）不低落

keep up with… = catch up with… 跟上，趕上，與...并肩前進 keep a date 赴約

keep an eye on 注視，留心，注意，照顧（keep an eye out for 注視，留心，注意）

keep one’s appointment 守約 keep silent over … 對……保持沉默 keep the same look 保持原貌

keep watch 保持警戒，站崗，守望，值班，注意 in good /high（bad/low）keep 保存得好（壞）（26）knock短語

knock at /on 敲打（門、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，擊倒

knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰見

knock sb out(of sth)淘汰某人

knock over 撞翻，撞倒（27）lay短語

lay aside 把..放在一邊，拋棄，貯藏 lay down 放下，使躺下，放棄，犧牲

lay off（暫時）解雇，放棄，停止 lay out 花費，投資，不置，打昏（28）leave短語

give leave 準假

leave about亂放，亂丟

leave alone 聽任，任其自然

leave...as it is.聽其自然 leave behind 留下，忘記攜帶

leave out 省去，遺漏，不把...計算在內 leave off 停止，戒除

leave office 離職，下臺

leave over 留下，剩下，延期

leave room for 為...讓出地方

leave sth, to / with sb把...交給/留給某人.leave sb, sth.把...交給/留給某人 on leave 休假，請假（29）look短語

look at 看著，注視，檢查，著眼于

look about 四下環顧；查看

look ahead 向前看，展望未來 look（admire）at oneself in the mirror 照鏡子 look after 照顧，照料，照看

look around / about 四處看看，四下環顧 look back 回首，回憶，回顧過去

look back on/upon… 回顧……，回憶……

look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事 look for 尋找，期望 look in 來訪，參觀，看望

look into… 往……里面看，瀏覽，調查，研究 look(right)into sb’s eyes 直視著

look on/upon 旁觀，面向，觀望 look on / upon...as...把...看作 look out 向外看；注意，當心，提防，警惕 look one's age 和年齡相稱

look out for 警惕，留心，找出來，尋找 look over… 翻閱，（仔細）檢查，從上面看過去

look through 看透，仔細查看，瀏覽，翻閱，溫習look to 面向，注意 look up 仰視，往上看，（在字典或參考書中）查閱，查尋，漲價

look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙視，輕視）

look / be worried 看上去/感到擔心（30）make短語

make into 制成，作成（后面跟產品，制成品）

[be made in 在……生產/制造 be made of 由……組成/構成，用某種原材料制成（物理變化）(能看出)made from 由……組成/構成，用某種原材料制成（化學變化）(看不出)be made up of = consist of 由……組成，由……構成] make out 理解，看清楚

make up 化妝，打扮，和解，配制，編造，虛構，構成，組成 make up for 彌補，補充，補償 made up one’s mind 下決心

make advantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追趕 make a beeline for走直路,走進路,朝...徑直走去 make a choice 做出選擇

make a commitment 承諾，保證

make a comment / comments(on / upon…)（對……）發表評論 make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比較：make fool of … 愚弄）make a point of doing sth 認為做某事重要或有必要 make a promise 承諾 make a will 立下遺囑

make(a)suggestion(on …)提出（關于……）的建議 make a telephone call 打電話

make / take a trip / journey to … 去某地旅行 make conversation 交談

make eyes at...拋眉眼，以目示意

make for 去向，向~~前進；有利于

make towards 向...前進

make fun of… 取笑，嘲笑，和……開玩笑 make it（事業上）獲得成功 make into 把~~制成，使~~轉變為

make jokes about sb 拿某人開玩笑，以某人為笑柄 make mistake about… 犯了……錯誤

make much of 重視；理解；賞識 make one’s way to… 往……走去 make one's mind on sth.決定某事 make one's own 當作自己的看待 make out 填寫；開支票；理解；辨認

make progress(in …)（在……方面）取得進步 make sense 有意義，有道理，講得通 make sense of… 弄懂……的意思

make sth to(one’s own)measure（按自己的尺寸）定做 make sure 確保，確認，查明

make the adjustment to… 適應…… make the / one’s bed 整理床鋪

make up彌補,修理,賠償,起草,編造,化裝,配制,占...比例,講和 make way for 為~~讓路，讓路于

make up to 接近，巴結；向~~求愛

on the make 急求成功；增加，損人利己追求名利（31）meet短語

meet the case 適合，令人滿意

meet the need/demand/requirement of滿足...需要 meet with 偶然碰見，遭受

meet...by chance/accident偶然碰見 make both ends meet 使收支相抵（32）open短語

be open to 對...開放，易于接受，經不起（誘惑）

open A for B 為B展開/打開A open to 朝...開，朝向，通向

open up開發,開創,開辟,開墾,吐露真情,打開,展現 with open eyes 睜著眼睛，留神地，吃驚地 with open arms 張開雙臂，熱誠（歡迎）（33）owe短語

owe...to...把...歸功于，把...歸因于

owe much to 多虧了，在很大程度上歸功于

owe it to...that...歸功于，幸虧 owe sb.sth.(=owe sth.to sb.)欠某人...（34）pass短語 pass away 去世，（時間）過去 pass by 通過，從旁邊經過，（時間）過去 pass into 變成，化為

pass down 傳下來，流傳，使世代相傳，一代一代傳下去 pass on(to sb)轉交給(某人)，傳給(某人)pass on/upon 傳遞，通過

pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流傳下來 pass out 失去知覺，昏厥

pass out of one's mind 被人忘掉 pass over 忽視，置之不理 pass through 穿過，越過

pass sth from one to another 把某事物從一人傳到另一人手上（35）pay短語

pay back 償還（借款），報答，報復 pay for 付款，付費，付代價 pay off 還清（欠款）（36）pick短語

pick and choose 仔細挑選，挑挑揀揀 pick off 摘下，逐個地射死

pick on 挑選，挑剔，惹惱

pick one's way/steps 小心地走路，擇路而行 pick one's words精選用詞 pick out 挑選，認出 pick up 開車接（某人），接收，獲得，搭載，恢復，爬起，撿起，學會，認識，購買（便宜商品）

pick up with...結識，與...交朋友（37）pull短語

pull/make/wear a long face 拉長臉，不高興 pull about 把...拖來拖去，虐待 pull away 拖出，離開

pull apart 拉開，扯斷，嚴加批評

pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毀,使(價格)下降,使體質減弱,賺取 pull in(車船)抵達, 節省(費用), 縮減(開支)pull off 脫（衣，冒），完成，獲得成功 pull on 穿，戴，繼續拉

pull out 駛出，拔出，離開

pull one's leg 取笑，開玩笑，逗樂

pull through 克服困難，使……脫離危險（渡過難關；恢復健康）pull sth.to pieces 把...拆散 pull up 拔起，阻止，使停下 pull up with/to 追上，趕上

pull(the)wires/strings 幕后操縱，走后門（38）push短語 at one push 一口氣

bring to the push 使陷絕境 push against 推，推撞

push forward/along 把...腿向前，繼續進行 push aside/away 推開，排除 push back 退回，推回 push down 向下推

push in 推進，向岸靠攏 push off 起程，離開 push on 奮力向前，推進

push one's way擠過去，奮力向前 push out 推出，長出 push over 推倒

push through 促成，完成，穿過，擠過 push up 向上推（39）put短語

put an end to 結束，終止，廢除

put aside 把~~放在一邊；擱置；排除，儲藏

put away 將某物收拾起來，存錢，儲存，存起來 put back 把~~放回原處；撥回

put down 撲滅，平息，鎮壓，記下，記下；削減；降落 put faith in 相信，信任

put forward 提出，建議，推薦，撥快，提倡 put in 駛入，進入

put...(down)in writing 把...寫下來

put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻譯成 put off 延期，拖延，消除；推脫，脫下 put on（戲）上演，放（唱片），穿戴，增加,撥快(鐘表),推薦 put on a performance 演出

put out 撲滅，熄滅，使……停止燃燒，伸出，出版，生產，拿出，制造 put through 完成，（電話用語）撥通，使穿過 put to(good)use(充分)利用

put up 掛起，張貼，舉起，抬起，搭起，建立，提名，推薦；陳列 put up with 忍受，容忍（40）refer短語

refer to 指，提及，參考，查閱

be referred to 和...有關,歸功于,被提交...處理 refer oneself to...依賴，求助于 refer to...as...把...稱做，認為...是...（41）ring短語

ring off 掛斷電話

ring the bell 敲鐘，搖鈴 ring up 打電話給...ring back回電話（42）see短語

see after 照料，照顧

see into 識透，調查 see out 送某人到門口/屋外

see off 送行 see through 看透，識破，支持（某人）到底 see to 照顧，處理，注意

see to it that照料，努力使;保證，注意

seeing that...因為，鑒于，既然= owing to as far as I see/know 據我所知（43）sell短語

sell off 廉價出清（存貨）sell out 賣完，背叛= be sold out sell up 變賣，拍賣 sell well 暢銷，好賣 sell by retail 零售~by whole-sale 批發（44）send短語

send away 讓走開，解雇，趕走，把...送往遠處 send down 把...向下發送,開除,降低（價格，溫度）send for 派人去叫/請/拿 send in 寄送某處進行處理

send off 發出，寄出，解雇，送別 send out 派遣，發出（信號、通知等），長出（樹葉等）send up 發射，射出，往上送，使上升 send sb to sleep 讓某人睡覺

send signals by … 通過……發送信號 send word 通知，轉告，捎信（45）set短語

set about(doing)sth 著手，開始

set aside 留出，擱/放在一邊，取消，放棄，忽視，拒絕 set back 把（鐘表）往回撥 set down 放下，登記，記載 set down to 歸于，認為是由于 set forward 把（鐘表）撥快，出發

set off 出發，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起，撥出（錢等）set one's hand to 著手做，從事

set one's heart / mind on/upon專心于，渴望，一心想做 set out vi.出發 vt.布置，發表 set out(for…)出發往（……），動身去（……）set out to do 開始做，著手做

set /give a(good)example to… 為……樹立（好）榜樣 set sail for 起航去……

set sail from 從……起航

set sb a good example in … 在……為某人樹立榜樣（46）shut短語

shut down(=close down)關閉，倒閉，停工，歇業 shut in 關進去，禁閉，使中止，壓制 shut off 關掉，切斷

shut one's eyes/ears to...拒絕去看/聽 shut one's heart to...對...不動心 shut one's mind to...死不答應 shut one's teeth 要緊牙關

shut out 關在外面，排除（可能性）shut up 閉嘴，關閉，密封（47）stick短語

stick in the mud 陷入泥中，墨守成規 stick...into...把...插入...中 stick out 突出，伸出，顯眼 stick to 堅持，忠于，粘到...上（48）suit短語

be suited for doing(=be suited to do)配（做），適于 be suited to / for...適合于

suit all tastes 人人合口味，人人中意 suit oneself 隨自己意愿

suit the action to the word 使言行一致 suit...to...使適合于，使適應

suit with...與...相稱（49）stand短語

stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人 stand up 起立，站起來 stand out 突出，顯眼

stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/擁護，為……的候選人 stand still = stay still 站著不動（50）take短語 be taken aback 吃驚

take after 與某人相像，仿效 take along 帶領，攜帶 take aim 瞄準，設立目標

take … apart = separate …把……分開 take away 拿走，使離開。減去；奪去 take away from… 從……帶／拿走 take back 退回，拿回，收回，取消

take down 拿下，記下，記錄，占領，拆毀，使病倒 take for… 當作……，誤以為是……

take in 吸收，接納，上當，輕信，領會；留宿 take into 駛入，信任

take off（飛機）起飛，脫掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，開始流行/暢銷

take on 呈現，雇傭，承擔，擔任

take out 拿出，取出，去除，取得（專利權）take over 繼承，接管，接替

take up 從事，開始，專注于，占去（時間、空間、地位等）take a bank loan 向銀行貸款 take a bath 洗澡

take a chance / chances 碰運氣，冒險

take a critical attitude towards… 對……持批判態度 take a few deep breaths 深呼吸

take / have a degree in … 取得……學位 take cold 感冒，受寒

take a hands-on approach to education 通過動手實踐的方式來進行接受教育

take … by surprise 對……突然襲擊，出乎……意料 take care 小心, 注意

take care of 照顧，照看，當心，注意，謹慎，處理

take care to do 務必做，留心做 take charge of 負責，主管 take effect 生效，奏效 take exercise 運動，活動

take … for example 以……為例

take … for granted

認為是理所當然的 take fire 著火

take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住 take office就職，上任

take one's place就坐，入坐，代替 take part with 袒護，支持

take sb in the arms 擁抱，摟抱 take sb.by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take sb seriously 看重某人

take the shape of 呈/取....的形狀 take up for 袒護

take up with 致力于，忍受，對...發生興趣

take / hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁/俘虜某人（比較：sb be taken / held / kept prisoner 某人被囚禁/俘虜）（51）think短語

think about 思考，考慮（是否去做）think aloud 自言自語 think of 想到，想起，認為，對……有看法/想法

think of...as...把...看作

think out 仔細考慮，想出

think over 仔細考慮 think through… 思考……直到得出結論，想通 think up 提出，想出，設計出，想通，想起 think twice 再三考慮，仔細考慮

think to oneself 沉思，暗自想

think highly / well of = speak highly of = sing high praise fo對……高度評價（52）tear短語

tear at撕，強拉 tear away 撕掉，扯開，磨損 tear A away from B 從B奪走A tear down 拆毀，扯下，使瓦解，破壞（名譽）tear in/to/into pieces 把...撕碎 tear in two..把...撕成兩半

tear off 扯去，扯開 tear out 撕下，拉下 tear up撕掉，撕毀（53）throw短語

throw about亂丟，亂花（錢）

throw at 把...投向

throw away 拋棄，浪費，拒絕，錯失（機會）throw back 扔回，拒絕，反駁，（光線）反射 throw cold water on sb.對...潑冷水，使氣餒 throw doubt on/upon 對...懷疑

throw down 推翻，拆毀，仍下，拒絕 throw down one's tools 罷工 throw in 插話，（免費）附送 throw into 使...陷入某種狀態 throw off 擺脫，匆匆脫掉，設法除去

throw oneself into 投身于，積極從事 throw out 扔出，干擾，否決 throw up嘔吐，放棄，舉起，批評，匆匆建造 throw up one's arms 舉起雙手，投降