第一篇：小學(xué)6年級(jí)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

1.Bob is _________(young)than Fred but ___________(tall)thanFred.2.Yingtian is not as ___________(tall)as Yongxian.3.Which is _________(heavy), a hen or a chicken?

4.--How_________(tall)is Sally?

--She' s 1.55 metres________(tall).What about Xiaoling?

--She' s only 1.40 metres ________(tall).She is much _______(short)than Sally.She is also the _______(short)girl in the class.5.Annie says Sally is the ________(kind)person in the world.6.An orange is a little ______(big)than an apple, but much ________(small)than a watermelon.7.The Changjiang River is the_______(long)river in China.8.My room is not as_________(big)as my brother' s..9.My brother is two years __________(old)than me.10.Tom is as________(fat)as Jim.11.Is your sister __________(young)than you? Yes,she is.12.Who is___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.13.Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.14.Mary’s hair is as __________(long)as Lucy’s.15.Fangfangis not as _________(tall)as the other girls.16.My eyes are __________(big)than ________(she).17.Which is___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?

18.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?

.19.Jim runs _____(slow).But Ben runs _____(slow).20.The child doesn’t write as ____(fast)as the students.

第二篇：比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)教案

Comparative Degree and Superlative Degree

Teaching Aims 1.Help the Ss master some sentence structure about Comparative Degree 2.Help the Ss master some sentence structure about Superlative Degree 3.Help the Ss do some exercises about what’ve learnt

Important Points Enable the Ss to master the sentence structure about Comparative Degree and Superlative Degree

Difficult Points Enable the Ss to apply what’ve learnt to doing some exercises

Teaching Methods The Direct Method

Teaching Aids Mutil-media facilities

Teaching Procedure Step1 Lead-in 1.Lead in the topic by sharing the teacher’s shopping experience 2.Analyze the developing trend about Comparative Degree and Superlative Degree in College Entrance Examination

Step2 Preparation Review some rules about Comparative Degree and Superlative Degree by a form

Step3 Presentation & Practice 1.Present the sentence structure about Comparative Degree ① 比較級(jí)+than?

“A比B更?” ② the+比較級(jí)+of the two

“兩者中較?”

③ 比較級(jí)+ and +比較級(jí)/more and more +原級(jí)

“越來越?” ④ the +比較級(jí)，the +比較級(jí)

“越?，越?” 2.Do some exercises about Comparative Degree 3.Present the sentence structure about Superlative Degree ① the+最高級(jí)+of(in/among)

“某個(gè)范圍里最?的一個(gè)” ② one of +the+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞

“某個(gè)范圍里最?的?之一” ③ the +序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+名詞+ in/of

“在某個(gè)范圍里中第幾最” 4.Do some exercises about Superlative Degree

Step4 Consolidation Consolidate what’ve learnt by doing some exercises chosen from College Entrance Examination

Step5 Summary

Step6 Homework Finish the paper Summarize the sentence structure learnt in this lesson 2

第三篇：比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)教案

小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的知識(shí)講解

學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)：

1.熟練掌握形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成。學(xué)習(xí)過程及內(nèi)容：

比較級(jí)：兩者間的比較。最高級(jí)：三者及其以上比較，選出一個(gè)“最”。

一.了解什么是單音節(jié)，雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)。

二.掌握單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成、用法。1.構(gòu)成。

知識(shí)點(diǎn)（1）.一般情況在原級(jí)詞尾加-er構(gòu)成比較級(jí)，加-est構(gòu)成最高級(jí)。

如： Small→smaller→smallest clever→cleverer→cleverest。

例題：Short tall Cheap narrow

知識(shí)點(diǎn)（2）.以e結(jié)尾的詞，直接加-r 或-st。

如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest

注意：late→later（較晚的）→latest（最新近的）(時(shí)間的先后）late→latter（稍后的）→last（最后的）(順序上的先后）

例題：nice

able

safe

知識(shí)點(diǎn)（3）.以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾,其前面的元音字母發(fā)短元音的形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),是雙寫該輔音字母然后再加-er和-est。（注意：這里是字母，不是音標(biāo)。輔音字母是除 a,e,i,o,u五個(gè)元音字母以外的都是輔音字母。）

如：big→bigger→biggest。

例題：hot fat thin 知識(shí)點(diǎn)（4）.以“輔音字母 + y”結(jié)尾的詞，先變 “y”為 “i”，再加-er 或-est。

如：happy→happier→happiest easy→easier→easiest 例題：heavy

busy lucky

知識(shí)點(diǎn)(5)不規(guī)則變化,常見的有這六個(gè)。

good / well→better→best bad / ill→worse→worst

many / much→more→most

little→less→least

far→farther→farthest(表示距離)/ far→further→furthest(表示程度)old→older / elder→oldest(表示新舊或年齡)/ eldest(表示兄弟姐妹之間的長(zhǎng)

幼關(guān)系）

2.用法。

比較級(jí)：A +be(is/am/are)+ 形容/副詞比較級(jí) + than + B

如： Yao Ming is tall than me.I’m short than Yao Ming.例題：(1)The red box is(heavy)than the blue box.(2)I’m three yeas(older/elder)than him.(3)This man is than that man.最高級(jí)： A+the+形容/副詞最高級(jí)+表示的范圍（in比較對(duì)象不是同一類，of比較 對(duì)象時(shí)同類）

如： Tom is the tallest student in his class.The Yellow River is the scend longest river in Chian.例子：(1)Apple A is the（big)of the three/ in the box.(2)用heavy,bad的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)造句。

(3)Which subject do you like ,maths or english? A.good B.better C.well D.best 三.大部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞的構(gòu)成。

大部分的雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，比較級(jí)在前面加more，最高級(jí)在前面加most。

注意：（1）形容詞最高級(jí)前通常必須用定冠詞 the，副 詞 最 高 級(jí) 前 可 不 用。

（2）形容詞most前面沒有the，就沒有最高級(jí)的意思，不表示最高級(jí)的含義，只表示“非常”，用來加強(qiáng)語氣之意。

如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily →more easily →most easily Often →more often →most often 例題：exciting helpful important dangerous modern 例子：The book is more interesting.China is the third largest country in the word.例題：(1)My job is too boring ,i’d like to do something(interesting)(2)It is one of(dangerous)animals in the word.(3)She is(beautiful）student in the class。

第四篇：英文比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

英文比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

[定義]在英語中通常用下列方式表示的詞:在形容詞或副詞前加more(如 more natural,more clearly)或加后綴-er(newer,sooner)。典型的是指形容詞或副詞所表示的 質(zhì)、量或關(guān)系的增加。英語句子中，將比較兩個(gè)主體的方法叫做“比較句型”。其中，像“A比B更……”的表達(dá)方式稱為比較級(jí)；而“A最……”的表達(dá)方式則稱為最高級(jí)。組成句子的方式是將形容詞或副詞變化成比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)的形態(tài)。

[形式]、形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則

1．一般單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)以-er，-ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，比較級(jí)在后面加-er，最高級(jí)在后面加-est；

（1）單音節(jié)詞

如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest

tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest

（2）雙音節(jié)詞

如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest

2．以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞，比較在原級(jí)后加-r，最高級(jí)在原級(jí)后加-st；

如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

3．在重讀閉音節(jié)（即：輔音＋元音＋輔音）中，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，比較級(jí)加-er，最高級(jí)加-est；

如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest

4．以“輔音字母＋y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，把y改為i，比較級(jí)加-er，最高級(jí)加-est；

如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest

busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest

5．其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，比較級(jí)在前面加more，最高級(jí)在前面加most；

如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful

different→more different→most different

easily→more easily→most easily

注意：（1）形容詞最高級(jí)前通常必須用定冠詞 the，副詞最高級(jí)前可不用。

例句： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.（2）形容詞most前面沒有the，不表示最高級(jí)的含義，只表示“非常”。

It is a most important problem.=It is a very important problem.6．有少數(shù)形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是不規(guī)則的，必須熟記。

如：good→better→best well→better→best

bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst

old→older/elder→oldest/eldest

many/much→more→most little→less→least

far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest

[用法]、形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法

1．“A + be +形容詞比較級(jí) + than + B” 意思為“A比B更……”。

如：This tree is taller than that one.這棵樹比那棵樹高。

注意：

① 在含有連詞than的比較級(jí)中，前后的比較對(duì)象必須是同一范疇，即同類事物之間的比較。

②在比較級(jí)前面使用much，表示程度程度“強(qiáng)得多”。

如：A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.2.形容詞、副詞的最高級(jí)形式主要用來表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比較，表示“最……”的意思。

句子中有表示范圍的詞或短語。如：of the three, in our class等等。

如：He is the tallest in our class.他在我們班里是最高的。

Mike is the most intelligent in his class.Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class.

第五篇：比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)練習(xí)題

大多數(shù)形容詞（性質(zhì)形容詞）和副詞有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的變化，即原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)，用來表示事物的等級(jí)差別。原級(jí)即形容詞的原形，比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。

1)規(guī)則變化

單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞，加詞尾-er，-est來構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。

構(gòu)成法 原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí)

一般單音節(jié)詞 tall(高的)taller tallest 未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的)greater greatest 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾 nice(好的)nicer nicest 的單音詞和少數(shù) large(大的)larger largest 以-le結(jié)尾的雙 able（有能力的)abler ablest 音節(jié)詞只加-r,-st

以一個(gè)輔音字母 big(大的)bigger biggest 結(jié)尾的閉音節(jié)單 hot熱的)hotter hottest 音節(jié)詞，雙寫結(jié)

尾的輔音字母，再加-er，-est

“以輔音字母+y” easy(容易的)easier easiest 結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，busy(忙的)busier busiest 改y為i，再加

-er，-est

少數(shù)以-er，-ow clever(聰明的)cleverer cleverest 結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞 narrow(窄的)narrower narrowest 未尾加-er，-est

其他雙音節(jié)詞和 important(重要的)多音節(jié)詞，在前 more important 面加more，most most important 來構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和 easily(容易地)最高級(jí)。more easily most easily

2)不規(guī)則變化

原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí)

good(好的)/ better best well(健康的)

bad(壞的)/ worse worst ill(有病的)

old(老的)older/elder oldest/eldest much/many(多的)more most little(少的)less least

far(遠(yuǎn)的)farther/further farthest/furthest

as + 形容詞或副詞原級(jí) + as

1）在否定句或疑問句中可用so… as。

He cannot run so/as fast as you.2）當(dāng)as… as 中間有名詞時(shí)采用以下格式。

as +形容詞+ a +單數(shù)名詞

as + many/much +名詞

This is as good an example as the other is.I can carry as much paper as you can..3）用表示倍數(shù)的詞或其他程度副詞做修飾語時(shí)，放在as的前面。

This room is twice as big as that one.Your room is the same size as mine.4)倍數(shù)+ as + adj.+ as <=> 倍數(shù)+ then + of This bridge is three times as long as that one.This bridge is three times the length of that one.Your room is twice as large as mine.Your room is twice the size of mine.比較級(jí)形容詞或副詞 + than

You are taller than I.They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.注意：

1）要避免重復(fù)使用比較級(jí)。

(錯(cuò))He is more cleverer than his brother.(對(duì))He is more clever than his brother.(對(duì))He is clever than his brother.2）要避免將主語含在比較對(duì)象中。

(錯(cuò))China is larger that any country in Asia.(對(duì))China is larger than any other countries in Asia.3）要注意對(duì)應(yīng)句型，遵循前后一致的原則。

The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.4）要注意冠詞的使用，后有名詞的時(shí)候，前面才有可能有名詞。比較：Which is large, Canada or Australia? Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? She is taller than her two sisters.She is the taller of the two sisters.可修飾比較級(jí)的詞

1）a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等

2）還可以用表示倍數(shù)的詞或度量名詞作修飾語。

3）以上詞(除by far)外，必須置于比較級(jí)形容詞或副詞的前面。

典型例題:

1）----Are you feeling ____?----Yes，I'm fine now.A.any well B.any better C.quite good D.quite better

答案：B.any 可修飾比較級(jí)，quite修飾原級(jí)，well的比較級(jí)為better.2）The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A.more B.much more C.much

D.more much

答案：C.much可修飾比較級(jí)，因此B，C都說得通，但easier本身已是比較級(jí)，不需more，因此C為正確答案。

3）If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.A.the happiest time B.a more happier time C.much happiest time D.a much happier time 答案：D。

many,old 和 far

1)如果后接名詞時(shí)，much more +不可數(shù)名詞

many more +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

2)old 有兩種比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式: older/oldest 和elder/eldest。elder，eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的長(zhǎng)幼關(guān)系。

My elder brother is an engineer.Mary is the eldest of the three sisters.3)far 有兩種比較級(jí)，farther，further.在英語中兩者都可指距離。

在美語中，father 表示距離，further表示進(jìn)一步。

I have nothing further to say.the + 最高級(jí) + 比較范圍

1)The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.形容詞最高級(jí)前通常必須用定冠詞 the，副詞最高級(jí)前可不用。

形容詞most前面沒有the，不表示最高級(jí)的含義，只表示“非常”。

It is a most important problem.=It is a very important problem.注意： 使用最高級(jí)要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內(nèi)。

(錯(cuò))Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.(對(duì))Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.2)下列詞可修飾最高級(jí)，by far, far, much, mostly, almost This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.注意：

a.very可修飾最高級(jí)，但位置與much不同。

This is the very best.This is much the best.b.序數(shù)詞通常只修飾最高級(jí)。

Africa is the second largest continent.3)句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

Mike is the most intelligent in his class.Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.4)“否定詞語+比較級(jí)”，“否定詞語+ so… as”結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級(jí)含義。

Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing.和more有關(guān)的詞組

1)the more… the more… 越……就越……

The harder you work，the greater progress you'll make.2)more B than A 與其說A不如說B less A than B

He is more lazy than slow at his work.= He is less slow than lazy at his work.3)no more… than… 與……一樣……，不比……多

The officials could see no more than the Emperor.no less… than… 與……一樣…… He is no less diligent than you.4)more than 不只是，非常

She is more than kind to us all.典型例題

1）The weather in China is different from____.A.in America B.one in America C.America D.that in America

答案：D.本題意為“中國(guó)的天氣比美國(guó)熱。”比較的是天氣而不是國(guó)家，C不能選。A沒有名詞，后句成分不全，排除。B和D中，B中的one常用來代替可數(shù)名詞，而that可車以代替不可數(shù)或抽象名詞，所以選D。

2）After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A.as twice many B.as many twice C.twice as many D.twice many as

答案C.此句意為“這個(gè)廠1988能生產(chǎn)的拖拉機(jī)是往年的兩倍”。表示倍數(shù)用“倍數(shù)+ as + 形容詞原形+ as +比較對(duì)象”的句型。所以此句答案為C。

This ruler is three times as long as that one.形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)練習(xí)題

一、選擇填空

1.Which does Jimmy like _____ , Chinese or Art? A.well B.best C.better D.much

2.The Changjiang River is one of _____ in the world.A.the longest river B.longest rivers C.the longest rivers D.longer rivers

3.The box is _________than I wanted.A.biger

B.the biger

C.bigger

D.the bigger

4.My mooncake is nicer _____ his.A.like B.with C.for D.than

5.You are fatter than _____.A.he B.his C.him D.he is tall

6.He jumps _____ of the three.A.far B.further C.farthest D.furthest

7.My hair is longer than _____.A.my sister B.Kate C.my brother’s D.Lucy’s

8.There are _____ paper here.Please bring some.A.little B.less C.fewer D.a little 9.The pen is _____ than that one.A.more cheap B.cheap C.much cheaper D.quite cheaper

10.Tom speaks Chinese _____ better than Jimmy.A.more B.very C.a lot of D.much

11.There are _____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A.more B.nicest C.most D.best

12.It’s too _____ for you to do that.A.easy B.more dangerous C.harder D.the easiest

13.Who has _____ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy? A.much B.biggest C.better D.the most

14.You have more rulers than me.But _____ are nicer than _____.A.mine, yours B.mine, your C.my, yours D.my, your

15.Tingting is _____ than Meimei, but Meimei is _____ than Tingting.A.all, stronger B.taller, strongest C.tallest, strong D.taller, stronger

16.Mother is _____ in my family.A.busy B.busier C.the busiest D.more busy

17.There are _____ in the park on Sunday.A.more children B.a lot of people C.much men and women D.many peoples

18.-This blue sweater is too big for me.-Will you please show me a _____ one? A.small B.smaller C.the smallest D.smallest

19.No one is _____ Mary in the class.A.so tallest as B.as taller as C.so high as D.so tall as

20.This bike is _____ than that one.A.twenty yuan dear B.twenty yuan dearer C.dear twenty yuan D.dearer twenty yuan

二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Your classroom is _____(wide)and _____(bright)than ours.2.There are _____(few)hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.3.Which do you like _____(well), maths or chemistry? 4.This is the _____(good)film I have ever seen.5.Africa is the second _____(large)continent.6.What he said made his mother much _____(angry).7.I’m not as _____(careful)as he.8.We’ve got as _____(many)books as we need.9.Pratice as _____(much)as you can.10.They have done _____(much)work with _____(little)money.11.You’re the _____(kind)person I’ve ever met.12.He is _____(young)than his two sisters.13.The _____(old)I get, the _____(strong)I seem to feel.14.The weather is getting _____(warm)and _____(warm).15.Summer is _____(hot)season of the year.[參考答案] CCDDA CDBCD AADAD CBBDB [參考答案] 1.wider, brighter 2.fewer 3.better 4.best 5.largest 6.angry 7.careful 8.many 9.much 10.more, less 11.kindest 12.younger 13.older, stronger, 14.warmer, warmer 15.the hottest