第一篇:2014年新初一語法復(fù)習(xí)--人稱代詞和物主代詞練習(xí)
代詞練習(xí)
一、用適當?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空:
1.__________ is my aunt.We often visit __________.2.What day is __________ today?-__________ is Thursday.3.These new houses are so nice.__________ are very expensive.4.Ling Ling is a girl.____ studies in a primary school.Her brother lives
with____and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.5.This photo of your mother is very much like her.I like ____.6.Mike is my classmate.____ is good at physics.7.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to ____ ?
二、單項選擇
()1.She is a student, and ________ name is Julia.A.its
A.I, my
A.myB.herC.hersD.hisD.my, I()2.Could you help ________ with ________ English, please? B.me, meC.me, my()3.A friend of ________ came here yesterday.B.hisC.himD.himself
()4.________ pencil-box is beautiful.But _______ is more beautiful than ________.A.Toms, my, he B.Tom’s, mine, hisC.Tom’s, mine, himD.Tom’s, my, his
()5.Most of _________like Chinese food.A.they
二、填空練習(xí)
1.There is something wrong with Sam.Let’s help ___________.2.Don’t put your school things here.Put ___________away.3.We can’t find our shoes.Can you help ___________?
4.---Excuse me.Is this her cup?---No.It’s ___________(他).5.Please don’t worry about _____________(他們).三、用適當?shù)拇~填空。
1.---Is that car yours?---Yes, __________is.2.---How is Mr.Li?---__________is fine, thanks.3.---Put on___________ hat, Jim!---OK, mum.I am going to put _________ on.4.---Who is _________ over here?---It’s our new teacher.5.---Are these your photos?---No, _________ aren’t._________are Mike’s.B.theirC.themD.theirs
第二篇:人稱代詞物主代詞練習(xí)題
人稱代詞物主代詞練習(xí)題(2009-07-19 16:53:39)轉(zhuǎn)載
標簽:
分類: English 教育
一、用適當?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空:
1.__________ is my aunt.We often visit __________.(she)2.China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia.(its)3.What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.(its)5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t __________.(I)6.These new houses are so nice.__________ are very expensive.(them)7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?(them)8.Ling Ling is a girl.____ studies in a primary school.______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons.(she)9.Mike is my classmate.____ is good at Engliush.(his)10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to ____ ?(she)11.What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.(its)
二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空
1.I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.(I)Can I have one of ____ ?(you)2.George has lost ____(his)pen.Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____.(she)3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____(he)dog and ____(I)had a fight(打架).4.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____(he)5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.(they)6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____.(we)
三、用適當?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空
A.從括號內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空
1.Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs)away.2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs.Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?
4.Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?
6.We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)? 5.These are _________(he,him,his)planes.The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).B.填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞
1.This isn’t________knife._________ is green.(she)
2.These are your books,Kate.Put __________ in the desk,please.(they)
3._______ must look after ________ things.(you)
4.Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.(you)
5.They want a football.Give __________ the green one,please.(they)
6.It’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give it to __________.(he)
7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.(he)
8.This box is too heavy.I can’t carry _________.(it)
Don’t worry,Let __________(I)help __________.(you)
9._____ is a boy _____ name is Mike.Mike’s friends like _____ very much.(he)10.My sister is in _____ room._____ is a teacher.(she)
11.Jane is a little girl._____ mother is a nurse.(she)
12.We are in _____ classroom._____ classroom is big.(we)
13.My father and mother are teachers._____ are busy(them)
14.You are a pupil.Is _____ brother a pupil, too?(you)
四、用括號中的適當形式填空
(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?
Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?
—No, they aren’t ________(their).They are ________(we).五、根據(jù)句意用適當?shù)娜朔Q代詞、物主代詞填空:
1.Mary works in a book store._____ likes ______work very much.2.John and I are in the same school.______ go to school together.3.Everybody likes that sport, do ______? 4.She is a friend of _______.We got to know each other two years ago.5.Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6.I have many friends.Some of_______are good at English.7.May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、選擇填空
1.Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.A.That B.It C.She D.This 2.________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She, you and I B.You, she and I C.I, you and she D.Her, me and you 3.Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A.me B.I C.he D.his 4.My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A.theirs B.they C.me D.I 6.Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A.he B.it C.she D.it’s
8.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A.he B.his C.her D.him 9.Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.A.I B.me C.mine D.he 10.Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A.he B.his C.him D.he’s
第三篇:人稱代詞和物主代詞講解
人稱代詞和物主代詞講解
物主代詞
? 表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞。
? 物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種。? 物主代詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化。
? 第三人稱單數(shù)的物主代詞還有性的變化。
1.形容詞性物主代詞
形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用,用在名詞前。例:1.This is my book.這是我的書
形容詞性物主代詞 主格:I youshe he it theywe 形容詞性物主代詞: My your her his its their our
2.名詞性物主代詞
名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用。
例:1.Look at the two pencils.The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.看那兩支鉛筆,紅的是你的筆,藍的是我的筆。2.He likes my pen.He doesn”t like hers.他喜歡我的鋼筆。不喜歡她的鋼筆。名詞性物主代詞 主格:I youshehe it theywe 名詞性物主代詞:mine yours hers his its theirs ours
一、exercises
1. This is(my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet(your / you).3.(He / His)name is Mark.4. What’s(she / her)name?
5. Excuse(me / my / I).6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?
7.(I / My)am Ben.8.(She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank(your / you).10. How old is(he / his)
二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。
1. These are ______(he)brothers.2. That is _______(she)sister.3. Lily is _______(Lucy)sister.4. Tom, this is _____(me)cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parents)are in America.6. Those __________(child)are _____(I)father’s students.7. Do you know______(it)name?
8. Mike and Tom __________(be)friends.9. Thanks for helping ________(I).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we)teacher.三、填空
1. This is not _____ desk.My desk is over there.2. Can you spell _____ name,Tom?
3. Tom and Jack are brothers.This is _____ room.4. We are in the same class._____ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher.I’m _____ student.
第四篇:淺談人稱代詞和物主代詞教學(xué)
淺談人稱代詞和物主代詞教學(xué)
人稱代詞和物主代詞始終是英語教學(xué)中的一個難點,而這個問題又貫穿初中英語學(xué)習(xí)的整個階段,所以它是一個不容忽視的重點。一旦最初學(xué)不到位,會始終對此內(nèi)容感到惶惑,頻繁出現(xiàn)錯誤的使用。
在小學(xué)階段陸續(xù)出現(xiàn)過一些人稱代詞和物主代詞,學(xué)生對此會有些印象。如Let’s go.中的us,Mr.zhang is our English teacher.中的our,但那些是單獨的,個別的出現(xiàn)在句子中,而到了七年級,教材則要求學(xué)生全面了解,提升到語法的高度。
一、人稱代詞
人稱代詞的教學(xué)應(yīng)該從句子成分教學(xué)插手更易為學(xué)生接受。先使學(xué)生了解什么是主語、賓語、表語,再按照主格作主語、賓格作賓語的語法要求去應(yīng)用于句子之中。
首先,學(xué)生必須記熟所有的人稱代詞,并分類記憶,使學(xué)生對人稱代詞的主格和賓格有明確的認識:主格和賓格分工不同。比如,一個“我”在英語中的兩種形式:I 是主格,作主語,經(jīng)常放在句子的開頭(七年級的學(xué)生還是比較在乎單詞要放在句子的什么位置,這樣講更直接,學(xué)生接受起來更容易些);me 是賓格,作賓語或表語,經(jīng)常放在 be 動詞或?qū)嵰鈩釉~之后。
1.I am
a
boy.主格(放在句子前面,作主語)
2.Oh,it’s
me,haha.賓格(放在be動詞之后,作表語)
3.Let’s go.即:Let
us
go.賓格(放在實義動詞之后)
那么,先記憶第一、第二人稱的人稱代詞:
這樣,使學(xué)生確立這樣一個認知:人稱代詞分主格和賓格,是因為它們在句子中擔(dān)當不同的句子成分。
在前面的基礎(chǔ)上,繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)“第三人稱的人稱代詞”。
(一)什么是第三人稱?
對于七年級學(xué)生來說,這是他們非常頭疼的一個問題。他們常常把my father,your mother 看成第一、第二人稱,所以不妨給學(xué)生一個簡單的定義:
不是“我”,也不是“你”,就是“第三人稱”。
My father 翻譯為“我爸爸”……這樣來問學(xué)生,“我爸爸”是“我”嗎?(不是),“我爸爸”是“你”嗎?(不是)……不是“我”,也不是“你”,就是“第三人稱”(he)。同理,this desk 不是“我”也不是“你”,就是“第三人稱”(單數(shù)it)……these trees不是“我”也不是“你”,就是“第三人稱”(復(fù)數(shù)they)
(二)記憶第三人稱的人稱代詞:
要讓學(xué)生們清晰正確地使用這些單詞,就像就學(xué)第一人稱第二人稱一樣,持續(xù)不斷地告訴學(xué)生“主格作主語,賓格作賓語”,再加上一些“第三人稱的人稱代詞”的專項訓(xùn)練,他們就駕輕就熟了。
這時,可以把記憶歌訣告訴他們:人稱代詞分主賓,動詞前后兩邊分。
主格常放動詞前,賓格置于它后邊。
句子成分來區(qū)分,主語主格賓格賓。
(主格的人稱代詞在句子中作主語,賓格的人稱代詞作賓語)
Exercises:
often go to school toghter.2.China is a big country.is in the east of Asia,all the Chinese love
.3.My friend has two new bikes,thinks one of
is too expencive.4.My mother buys
these blue trousers,I
1.Look at this girl.is my sister.love
like
very much.二、物主代詞
首先記住這些單詞:
如何讓學(xué)生分得清形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞呢?
名詞性物主代詞――一個頂倆
解釋:一個名詞性物主代詞相當于一個形容詞性物主代詞加上一個上文提到的名詞。
1.A:Where’s my pen?
B:Is it on the floor?
mine = my + pen
A:No,it’s not mine.It’s his,it’s Mike’s.his = his + pen A:Are these books yours?
B:No,they aren’t.They’re theirs.theirs = their + books
把列式呈現(xiàn)在學(xué)生面前,非常直觀,好記,并使學(xué)生懂得這個在語法上就是“名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”。又例:
1.May I use your ruler?My ruler is lost.‖
Mine
2.There are two balls.This one ia his ball,ang that one is her ball.‖
‖
hers
His
3.These boxes are
(他們的)and those one are
(我們的).Exercises:
1.John lost
Chinese book,name is on
cover.2.This key is,she lost it yesterday.3.A friend of
gives me the gift.4.This cat has three legs and
eyes are bland.三、人稱代詞和物主代詞
對于七年級學(xué)生來說,分門別類地一下子記住這些代詞還是有困難的。試試下面這兩個方法:
“由一想三”
給出一個人稱代詞,依“主格――賓格――形容詞性物主代詞――名詞性物主代詞”的順序,背出每個單詞。強調(diào)按這個思路去背,順序不能錯。如:
給出he,依次寫出給出依次寫出he
him → is → his
→
→
記熟之后,才可以打亂順序:
our
you
hers
“由一想四”
給出一個名詞,寫出與之相關(guān)的人稱代詞和物主代詞。
e.g.Our English teacher→she→her→ her→hers
the desk
the dogs
Mary and Lily
their parent
their parents
my frends and I
總之,人稱代詞和物主代詞的教學(xué)難點,就是怎樣使學(xué)生先記得住它們,再考慮教學(xué)生如何去靈活運用它們,一竿子插到底,不能給以后的應(yīng)用造成漏洞。
第五篇:小學(xué)英語人稱代詞物主代詞講解25習(xí)題練習(xí)
人稱代詞練習(xí)Name:Gaby每題4分共100分
1、_____(我)am a teacher.2、My father is talking with______(我)
3、_______ are Chinese.(我們)
4、Her sister is helping ______.(我們)
5、_____ are a beautiful girl.(你)
6、_____ are students.(你們)
7、____ is a cat.(它)
8、______ are playing football.(他們)
9、______ often goes to the park after school.(他)
10、My dog likes _____.(她)
11.This is(my / I)mother.12.Nice to meet(your / you).13.(He / His)name is Mark.14.What’s(she / her)name?
15.Excuse(me / my / I).16.Are(your / you)Miss Li?
17.(I/ My)am Ben.18.(She / Her)is my sister.19.Fine , thank(your / you).20.How old is(he / his)
21.Are these ______(you)pencils?Yes, they are____(our)
22.—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).23.I love ________(they)very much.24.She is________(I)classmate.25.Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.