第一篇:be ,there be ,do 句型經典訓練題
劍橋英語學?!坝⒄Z思維杯”第一屆翻譯大賽
比賽時間:30分鐘
比賽分數:100分 將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.老師在教室里。
__________________________________________________________________________ 2.這個女孩很漂亮。
__________________________________________________________________________ 3.畫在墻上。
___________________________________________________________________________ 4.你有錢。
___________________________________________________________________________ 5.教室里的那個人是老師。
___________________________________________________________________________ 6.那個人在二樓的教室里。
___________________________________________________________________________ 7.桌子上的錢是我的。
___________________________________________________________________________ 8.你臥室bedroom里墻上的畫里的那個男人是你爸爸嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________ 9.汽車里的那只小黑狗是你們老師的嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________ 10.樹上的紅蘋果旁邊的那只鳥是藍色的。
___________________________________________________________________________ 11.桌上有一本書。
___________________________________________________________________________ 12.桌上沒錢包wallet.___________________________________________________________________________ 13.我們班有三位從英國來的老師。
___________________________________________________________________________ 14.廚房的桌子上有一個干凈的杯子嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________ 15.房間里有張桌子。
___________________________________________________________________________ 16.電視機靠近窗戶。
___________________________________________________________________________ 17.房間里有幾幅畫。
___________________________________________________________________________ 18.學校的大樓前面有一個要飯的beggar.___________________________________________________________________________ 19.你們班的那個漂亮的女孩有點傻foolish.___________________________________________________________________________ 20.那個拿著刀的漂亮女孩是一個賊thief.___________________________________________________________________________ 21.學生們學習英語。
__________________________________________________________________________ 22.學生們努力地學習英語。
___________________________________________________________________________ 23.我非常非常地愛你。
___________________________________________________________________________ 24.每年學生們都在學校的花園里種樹。
___________________________________________________________________________ 25.從美國來的那個女孩每天下午都在閱覽室reading room里讀書。
___________________________________________________________________________ 26.從英國來的那個老師有只小黑狗嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________ 27.桌子上錢包里的錢是你的嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________ 28.你每天都能見到你的爸爸嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________ 29.你們班的英語老師是住在學校里面嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________ 30.北京動物園里有100只猴子嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________ 31.他以前很有錢。
___________________________________________________________________________ 32.我媽媽十年前ten years ago 非常漂亮。
___________________________________________________________________________ 33.昨天晚上我沒在家里看電視。
___________________________________________________________________________ 34.她明天要學英語。
___________________________________________________________________________ 35.明天幾點你會在學校?
___________________________________________________________________________ 36.你們班最好的學生是誰的妹妹?
___________________________________________________________________________ 37.昨天夜里12點誰在教室里?
___________________________________________________________________________ 38.去年你們學校的閱覽室里有多少本書?
___________________________________________________________________________ 39.墻上的那幅畫里的漂亮的女人lady是誰的媽媽嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________ 40.去年誰是你們的英語老師?
___________________________________________________________________________ 41.誰是你們班最漂亮的女孩?
___________________________________________________________________________ 42.十年前我們學校才有10位老師。
___________________________________________________________________________ 43.你們村里village去年有多少孩子?
___________________________________________________________________________ 44.桌子上沒有兩本書.___________________________________________________________________________ 45.我們老師去年在美國。
___________________________________________________________________________ 46.你將會有錢嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________ 47.你學英語嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________ 48.他不學英語。
___________________________________________________________________________ 49.你們班的那個小女孩每天都在教室里吃蘋果。
___________________________________________________________________________ 50.我們學校附近的那個醫院里有五位從美國來的醫生。
___________________________________________________________________________
第二篇:Therebe句型的用法[定稿]
Therebe句型的用法
作者: 閱讀: 90 時間: 2010-10-13 15:21:02
一、構成:There be...句型表示的是 “某處有(存在)某人或某物”,其結構為There be(is,are,was, were)+名詞+地點狀語。例如:
There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、各種句式:
否定句:There be句型否定句式的構成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣,在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”來表示。即:no + n.(名詞)= not aanany + n.(名詞)。注意:no + n.(可數名詞單數)= not aan + n.(可數名詞單數);no + n.(可數名詞復數)= not any + n.(可數名詞復數);no + n.(不可數名詞)= not any + n.(不可數名詞)。例如:
There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag.There are some oranges in her bag.→There aren’t any oranges in her bag.→There are no oranges in her bag.There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle.一般疑問句:There be結構的一般疑問句變化只需把be動詞移到句首,再在句尾加上問號即可。例如:
There is some money in her handbag.→ Is there any money in her handbag?(疑問句和否定句中,some改為any, something改為anything.)
There is something new in today’s newspaper.→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper?
特殊疑問句:
There be句型的特殊疑問句有以下三種形式:
① 對主語提問:當主語是人時,用 “Who’s + 介詞短語?”;當主語是物時,用 “What’s + 介詞短語?”。其中there在口語中常常省略。注意:無論原句的主語是單數還是復數,對其提問時一般都用be的單數形式(回答時卻要根據實際情況來決定)。如: There is a bird in the tree.→What’s in the tree? There are some bikes over there.→What’s over there?
There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?
② 對地點狀語提問:用 “Where is are + 主語?”表示(注意其答語變化):例如: There is a computer in my office.→ Where is the computer?----It’s in my office.There are four children in the classroom.→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom.③ 對數量提問:一般有兩種提問方式: 如果主語是可數名詞,無論是單數還是復數,都用“How many +可數名詞復數 + are there + 介詞短語?”表示:
There are twelve months in a year.→How many months are there in a year?
There is only one book in my bag.→ How many books are there in your bag?
There is a cat in the box.→ How many cats are there in the box?
如果主語是不可數名詞,則用“ How much + 不可數名詞 + is there + 介詞短語?”表示:
There is some money in my purse.How much money is there in
your purse?
反意疑問句:There be或There加其它動詞,其反意疑問句一律用?there? 例如:
There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there?
There used to be no school here, used there did there?
三、注意事項:
1.There be句型中be動詞的形式要和其后的主語在人稱和數上保持一致。
如果句子的主語是單數的可數名詞,或是不可數名詞,be動詞用“is”“was”。例如:
There is a basketball in the box.There is a little milk in the glass.如果句子的主語是復數名詞,be動詞就用“are” “were”。例如: There are many birds in the tree.There were many people in the street yesterday.如果有兩個或兩個以上的名詞作主語,be動詞要和最靠近它的那個主語在數上保持一致,也就是我們常說的 “就近原則”。例如:
There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.2.There與be中間可插入一些表推測的情態動詞、表時態的短語和一些動詞短語(如和將來時be going to will、現在完成時 havehas + pp.、used to結構等連用,注意其構成形式,這一內容在我們日常練習中經常出現錯誤,是一難點,也是歷年中考試題中的一個考點.)。例如:
There must be a pen in the box.There happened to be some money in my pocket.There is going to be a meeting tonight.There has been a big tree on the top of the hill.There used to be a church across from the bank.3.There be句型和havehas的區別:
There be句型表示 “存在有”, havehas表示 “擁有” “所有”,兩者不能同時使用.例如:
桌子上有三本書.There are three books on the desk.我有三本書.I have three books.4.There be + 主語 + doing +介詞短語.例如:
There is a truck collecting rubish outside.There is a wallet lying on the ground.四、練習:Choose the best answers.1.There isn’t _____water in the glass.Let’s go and get some.A.many B.lots C.any D.some 2.There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A.was B.had C.is D.were 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A.is B.are C.have been D.to be
4.---There _______a lot of meat on the plate.Would you like some?
---Just a little, please.A.is B.are C.am D.be
5.There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has
6.There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has
7.There is a boy _______at the door.A.stand B.standing C.stood D.is standing
8.---_______is in the house?
---There is an old women in the house.A.What B.Whose C.Who D.Which 9.There used to be a tower here, _____? A.usedn’t it B.used there C.didn’t it D.didn’t there 10.There ____a meeting tonight.A.is going be B.is going to have C.is going to D.is going to be Key 1-5 CACAB 6-10 ABCDD
第三篇:教學設計Therebe句型
微課教學設計
王芳娟
小 學 英 語
武功縣實驗小學
2018-9
There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。②There are +可數名詞的復數形式
There are some pictures on the wall.墻上有些圖畫。There are two apples in the basket.籃子里有兩個蘋果。
3、就近原則
如果there be 句型中有兩個或兩個以上的主語時,be動詞要和最靠近它的那個主語在數上保持一致。如:
There is 書桌上有一支鋼筆和一些書。There are 書桌上有一些書和鋼筆。1.There _____a clock on the table.A.is B.are 2.There _____some water in the bottle.A.are B.is 3.There ____some students in the classroom.A.are B.is 4.There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.A.is B.are
三、There be 句型的變化
1、變成否定句
There be+not+某人/某物+地點狀語。
There be句型的否定式的構成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣,在be后加上not.注意,is not的縮寫是isn’t,are not的縮寫是aren’t.當肯定句中有some時,要將其改為any。如: 1.There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.四、總結: there be口訣
There be有特點,主語放在be后面。be可變身is/are,there永遠不變化。單數is復數are,不可數的還是is它。變疑問很簡單,be須大寫來提前。變否定也不難,be后要把not添??隙ň渲杏胹ome,否定疑問any換。多個主語并列用,就近原則來通融。地點是位大個子,排隊站在最后面。
五、Homework 語法整理一遍背誦
六、教學反思
本節課知識量較大,需要同學們掌握的知識點不少,但同時一般現在時是我們所接觸的第一個時態來講不是太難。且我們從剛接觸英語就是一般現在時,其中的很多知識結構我們已經在不知不覺中應用,這也為我們本堂課降低了些難度。對于本課我認為要以新課標的教學理念和創新教育理念為指導,根據學生的學習情況和教學內容,設計教學活動,充分發揮學生的主動性,堅持以學生為主體,以訓練為主線,以培養學生能力為宗旨,符合新課標要求。
第四篇:人稱代詞與therebe句型
小學英語語法“代詞”解析
一、代詞的分類
二、人稱代詞
1、主格:句中做主語,一般用在動詞前(疑問句除外)。
例:I have a dog./ Theyhelp me a lot./
2、賓格:在句中做賓語,多用于動詞、介詞后。
例:They help me a lot./Don’t look at him.3、人稱代詞用法口訣:
人稱代詞主賓格,作用不同莫用錯。主格動詞前做主,動詞介詞后賓格。You和it主賓同,其他主賓須分清。人稱代詞并列現,尊重他人禮當先。單數人稱二三一,復數人稱一二三。若把錯誤責任擔,第一人稱我靠前。
4、人稱代詞的用法: 1)人稱代詞主格用來作主語,一般放在謂語動詞之前。
例如:
I am from China.我來自中國。We are good friends.我們是好朋友。
He often plays basketball on the playground.他經常在操場上打籃球。2)人稱代詞賓格用來作賓語,放在動詞或介詞的后面。
例如:
Mr.Wang teaches us English.王老師教我們英語。Let me help you.讓我來幫你。
What’s wrong with him ?他怎么了?
3)兩個或兩個以上的人稱代詞并列作主語時,排列順序為:單數人稱二、三、一,復數人稱一、二、三。
例如:
You ,she and I are good friends.我,你和她都是好朋友。We,you and they all like music.我們,你們和他們都喜歡音樂。
4)當I與其他詞語一起并列作主語時,I要放在后面,但承認錯誤時,“ I ”要放在前面。例如:
She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一個學校。I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了錯誤。
三、物主代詞
1、形容詞性物主代詞:作用相當于形容詞,放在名詞前面
例:my dog/ our teacher /his son / its eyes
2、名詞性物主代詞:作用相當于一個名詞
例:This is mine(=mything)./ My mother is as kind as yours(=your mother).3、物主代詞用法口訣:
物主代詞分兩種,形容詞性名詞性。形容詞性能力差,自己不能來當家。句子當中作定語,身后定把名詞加。物主代詞名詞性,相當名詞可單用。句中充當主賓表,身后沒有名詞影。兩種代詞形不同,添個 s 形變名。his,its不用變,my變mine要記清。
4、物主代詞的用法:
形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用,在句中只能作定語,后面一定要跟一個名詞; 名詞性物主代詞相當于一個名詞,不能用在名詞之前,可單獨使用,在句中可作主語、賓語、表語等。
例:
These are our books.Her parents are doctors.This is my pen.Yours is on the desk.The bike is his.It’s not mine.四、反身代詞
習慣用法:
1、do sth.byoneself 獨立做某事
例:I can do thecleaning by myself.2、help yourself/yourselves 請隨意
例:Help yourselves!
3、enjoy oneself 過得快樂
例:have a good timeEnjoy yourself!
五、不定代詞
六、代詞能力檢測習題
第五篇:句型訓練
1.這個故事讓我想去了我自己的經歷。
This story reminds me of my personal experience/what happened to me.2.只有通過改變自己和努力工作,我們才能克服困難并實現我們的目標。
Only by changing ourselves and trying hard can we overcome them and achieve our dream.直到回到家我才發現我把鑰匙留在辦公室了。
Only after returning home did I realize I had left my keys in the office.Only then did I realize how important it is to protect our environment.3.