第一篇：一般現在時和一般過去時被動語態練習

一般現在時和一般過去時練習

一、將下列句子改為被動結構：

1.My cousin bought a color TV set.______________________________________________________________ 2.My brother mended his watch last night.________________________________________________________ 3.Mother made a big cake for us yesterday.________________________________________________________ 4.They painted the table green last week.__________________________________________________________ 5.They found some money lying on the floor.______________________________________________________ 6.She showed me her new skirt._________________________________________________________________ 7.His mother made him do his homework carefully._________________________________________________ 8.My uncle used up all of his money._____________________________________________________________ 9.He told me to wait for him at the school gate._____________________________________________________ 10.John didn’t answer all the phones.____________________________________________________________ 11.He didn’t see me in the street yesterday.________________________________________________________ 12.Did Mike break the glass? ___________________________________________________________________

二、用正確的時態和語態填空

1.It is a fine day.The sun _________________(shine)brightly.2.The students _______ often __________(tell)to take care of their desks and chairs.3.Mr Brown _________________(live)in Beijing since he came to China.4.The Smiths _________________(watch)TV at this time last night.5.The teacher said that the moon __________(go)round the earth.6.Apples _________________(grow)in this farm.7.Russian _____________(learn)as the second language by some students in China.8.The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ______________(not rain)this Sunday.9.Listen!They _______________(talk)about the new film.10.My mobile phone _______________(steal)on a bus last week.11.The Greens _________________(watch)TV now.12.He said that he ___________________(ring)me up when he got there.13.We _________________(learn)English for about three years.14.The red skirt _____________(cost)the girl forty yuan.15.You _______________(can catch)the early bus if you get up early.16.I’ll go home as soon as I ______________(finish)my homework.17.The cinema _______________(bulid)in 1985.18.Most science books are _________________(write)in English.三、按要求改寫下列句子

1.Is tea grown in South China？（改為主動語態）_______ people _________ tea in South China 2.I am given a present by my parents every year．（同義句轉換）

A present __________ _________ __________ __________by my parents every year練習． 3.People use metal for making machines.(改為被動語態)Metal __________ ___________ __________making machines.4.He asked me do that for him.(改為被動語態)I _________ __________ __________ _________ that for him.5.Did they construct reconnect here a year ago?(改為被動語態)__________ a reconnect ____________ here by them a year ago? 6.We call the game “Lianliankan”.(改為被動語態)The game __________ ___________ “Lianliankan” by us.

第二篇：一般過去時和一般現在時對比

一般過去時

含義:表示過去發生的動作或狀態。

句子結構： 主語+動詞過去式+其他

提示詞：yesterday,last Sunday,in 2001, when I was 9....動詞過去式的規則變化：

1.直接在詞尾加 ed

2.以e結尾之直接加d

3.以輔元輔結尾，雙寫最后一個輔音字母加ed

4.以輔音加y結尾，把y改成ied

常見動詞的不規則變化

am/is---was是draw—drew畫畫fly---flew飛are----were 是make---made制作sing---sang唱歌have---had 有catch---caught抓住say---said 說話get---got得到do---did做sit---sat 坐go---went去sleep---slept睡覺give---gave給speak---spoke說take---took拿ride---rode騎eat---ate 吃buy---bought買read---read讀see---saw看見come---came來drink---drank喝swim---swam游泳write---wrote寫meet—met 遇見send—sent發送cut—cut切斷find—found 發現tell—told 告訴wear-wore穿著

一般現在時

含義：表示現在經常發生的動作或者狀態，以及客觀事實和永恒真理。

句子結構:主語+動詞+其他

提示詞：often,usually,always,sometimes,on Sundays,every day...注意點：當主語是第三人稱單數時，動詞要用單三形式。

動詞單三的變化規則：

1)直接在詞尾加sswim-swims

2)當詞尾是s,x,sh,ch,o時，加esgo-goes

3)當詞尾是輔音字母加y時，把y改為iescarry-carries

4)特殊變化：have-hasbe-is

第三篇：一般過去時和一般將來時的被動語態

一般過去時和一般將來時的被動語態

一、構成對比

1.一般過去時的被動語態：was / were + 動詞的過去分詞 如： The teaching building was built six years ago.這座教學樓建于六年前。

2.一般將來時的被動語態：“will be + 動詞的過去分詞”或“am / is / are going to be + 動詞的過去分詞”

如： This museum will / is going to be finished next month.這座博物館將于下個月竣工。

二、否定形式和疑問形式對比 1.否定形式：

★一般過去時的被動語態：was / were + not + 動詞的過去分詞 如： The window was not broken by him.窗玻璃不是他打碎的。

★一般將來時的被動語態：“will not be + 動詞的過去分詞”或“am / is / are not going to be + 動詞的過去分詞”

如：The new film will not / isn’t going to be shown in our city next week.那部新電影下周不在我們城市放映。2.疑問形式：

★一般過去時的被動語態：通常把was / were置于主語前。如： Were the textbooks written in 2000? 這些課本是2000年寫的嗎？ Where were those buses made? 那些公共汽車是哪里制造的？

★一般將來時的被動語態：將will,(be going to中的)am / is / are置于主語之前。如：

When will the road be opened to traffic? 這條路什么時候通車？

Are we going to be asked to attend the meeting？ 我們會被邀請參加會議嗎？ 【趁熱打鐵】

Ⅰ.請選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Many trees and flowers ___________ in our school last year.A.plant

C.have planted

B.planted

D.were planted

2.It’s said that 215 more new schools ___________ in this city by 2020.A.are building

B.were built

D.will be built C.have built

Ⅱ.請根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞(含縮寫)。1.今天下午的會議不在校禮堂開。

The meeting this afternoon ____________________ in the school hall.2.那座房子是什么時候建的？

_________________ the house ___________?

Key: Ⅰ.1.D 2.D

Ⅱ.1.won’t be held

2.When was;built

第四篇：一般過去時與一般現在時的區分

一、一般過去時與一般現在時定義及結構的區分

1）概念

一般過去時：過去發生的動作或是狀態

a.表示過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態；

b.過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為；

c.過去主語所具備的能力和性格。

一般現在時：現在通常性、規律性、習慣性的動作或是狀態 a.表示經常發生的動作，是一般情況不是具體的某一件事； b.長期存在的一種狀態；

c.永恒的事實或真理，諺語等。

2)基本構成 并不能

A．謂語動詞是實義動詞時的結構：

一般過去時：

肯定句：主語+動詞過去式+其他

否定句：主語+did+not+動詞+其他

疑問句：Did+主語+動詞+其他

特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+did+主語+動詞+其他 否定疑問句：Did+主語+not+動詞+其他

一般現在時：

肯定句：主語+動詞或（動詞+s）+其他

否定句：主語+do/does+not+動詞+其他

疑問句：Do/Does+主語+動詞+其他

特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+do/does+主語+動詞+其他 否定疑問句：Do/Does+主語+not+動詞+其他

注：變化最大的在于:do/does→did(過去式的動詞變化)

B.謂語動詞是助動詞時：

a． Be 動詞

一般過去時：

肯定句：主語+was(were)+表語

否定句：主語+was(were)+not+表語

疑問句：Was(Were)+主語+表語

特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+was(were)+主語+表語 否定疑問句：Was(Were)+主語+not+表語

一般現在時：

肯定句：主語+be動詞+表語

否定句：主語+be動詞 +not+表語

疑問句：Be動詞 +主語+表語

特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+be動詞+主語+表語

否定疑問句：Be動詞 +主語+not+表語

注意：am(I)、is（he/she/it）→was

Are(we/you/they)→were

第三人稱時，動詞要進行變化。

b.have/has

一般過去時：

肯定句：主語+had+表語

否定句：主語+had+not+表語

疑問句：Had +主語+表語Did+主語+have+表語

特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+did+主語+have/has+表語

否定疑問句：Did +主語+have/has+not+表語

一般現在時：

肯定句：主語+have/has+表語

否定句：主語+have/has +not+表語

疑問句：Do/Does+主語+have/has+表語

特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+have/has +主語+表語

否定疑問句：Do/Does +主語+not+表語

注意：不管是過去時還是現在時，疑問句都需要助動詞did或do.c.情態動詞過去式：

一般過去時：將情態動詞變成過去式，后面加原形，其他句型轉變的規

則與be動詞基本一致。

shall―will―can—may―must―

have to―

例：I can swim.肯定句:

否定句：

疑問句：

3)怎樣從時間狀語上判斷一般現在時和一般過去時

一般過去時：

yesterday(morning,afternoon,evening)；the day before yesterday ；

last night(week,Sunday,weekend,month,winter,year,century 世紀）； ago ；this morning/afternoon/evening ；when引導的狀語從句（過去時）；

just now ；the other day--a few days ago；

at the age of 10（過去年齡段）；in the old days

一般現在時：

always,usually,regularly,every

morning/night/evening/day/week,often,sometimes,occasionally,from time to time, twice a week, rarely, seldom, once a month, hardly, ever, never

4)一般過去時與一般現在時動詞的變化規則：

一般過去時：

A.規則動詞過去式的構成有四條規則：

①一般在動詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。

②以不發音的字母e結尾的動詞，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。

③末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ed。

如：stop-stopped。

④末尾是輔音字母+y結尾的動詞，先變y為i，然后再加-ed。

如：study-studied。

B.不規則動詞的過去式需特殊記憶。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went,come-came, take-took, have(has)-had等。

注: 課本后面都有不規則動詞的變化，需熟記。

一般現在時：

a.一般情況下，加-s;

b.以s, sh, ch, x，o等結尾的詞, 加 –es;

c.以輔音字母+y結尾的詞, 變y 為i再加es.一、課堂練習

一）、寫出下列動詞的三單形式和過去式

三單過去式三單過去式三單過去式三單過去式

buy _______ _______fly _____ _______plant ______ _______study ______ _______

drink _____ ______play_____ _______go ______ _______make ______ _______

do _______ ______dance ______ ______worry ______ _______ask _______ _______

taste _____ ______put ________ ________

let ______ ______run _______ _______keep _____ _______have______ ________

find _____ ______get____ring _______ ________

write_____ _______ sleep _______ _______give _____ _______stop______ _______

二）.用正確的動詞形式填空

1.The children ___________(run)everyday.2.-I ________ up at half past six this morning.(get)

-My father always __________(come)back from work very late.3.My mother ____________ a lot of fruit yesterday afternoon.(buy)

4.They ________ _________ a meeting yesterday.(not have)

5.-______ you _________(have)any color pens?-Sorry, I don’t have any.6.She likes eggs, but she __________________(not like)bread.7.My mother(tell)me a story every night.8.– How much meat ________ you ___________(want)?-A kilo,please.9.Someone __________(be)in the next room.10.There __________(be)a pen and two erasers in the pencil-box.11.You must _________(get)here at two this afternoon.12.The twins _________ thirteen two years ago.(be)

13.We must __________(help)the teacher carry it.14.Who __________(teach)you English in your school?

15.The teacher is busy.He only __________(sleep)five hours a day.16.Near our school there _________(be)a shop, it _________(sell)a lot of

books.17..18.What _______ he _________(like)?

19.He __________(teach)English in a middle school.20.Y21.He can ___________(sing)this song.22.Let’s ___________(help)my mother ___________(cook).23.I think Li Lei must ______________(be)at school.24.There __________(be)some bread and meat on the table.25.Liu Ying _______________(study)in Beijing these days.26.Han Meimei often ____________(play)games after school.27.Lily __________(be)a Young Pioneer.三）.句型轉換

1.They came to China in 1990.(變一般疑問句)

__________ they ________ to China in 1990?

2.I was ill for two days last week?(同上)

________ you ill for two days last week?

3.The twins go to school on foot every day.(同上)

_________ the twins _______ to school on foot every day?

4.She washed the clothes last Sunday.(變否定句)

She _________ ________ the clothes last Sunday.5.My mother likes her students.(變一般疑問句)

_______________________________________

6.Do you watch TV on Sunday?(用last Sunday 改寫成過去時態的句子)______________________________________________

7.Wei Hua bought a new pen yesterday.(變否定句)

She ________ ________ a new pen yesterday.8.We had a meeting the day before yesterday.(變一般疑問句)

_______ you _______ a meeting the day before yesterday?________ ________ the twins _______ a good time?

10.There were some cars in front of the house just now.否定句：There _______ ________ cars in front of the house just now.一般疑問句：______ there _____ cars in front of the house just now? 否定句：He ________ _______ to the zoo with his father yesterday.一般疑問句：______ he ______ to the zoo with his father yesterday? 特殊疑問句：heyesterday?否定句：Mary usually _______ ________ games with her grandparents.一般疑問句：______ Mary usually ________ games with her grandparents? 特殊疑問句：Mary usually?

13.Mary does her homework well.否定句：Maryher homework well.一般疑問句：Maryher homework well?

二、作業布置

一）填空They____(be)on the farm a moment ago.There____(be)a shop not long ago.Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.Danny _____(read)English five minutes ago.I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go)out just now.He ____(do)his homework every day.But he __(not do)it yesterday.7 When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends.When ____you_____(write)this book? I _____it last year.Did he____(have)lunch at home?

11.There __________(be)some bread and meat on the table.13.Liu Ying _______________(study)in Beijing these days.14.They _____________________(clean)the floor now.15.Han Meimei often ____________(play)games after school.二）改錯

1.Does he enjoys listening to music?

2.Mary’s mother was ill yesterday.She has to stay at home to look after her.3.My teacher was angry because I am late.4.The boy has a party at home now.5.I were went to the library with my friends two hours ago.6.He spends much time reading book last weekend.7.Linda can helps his mother clean the room.8.I buyed a large bag of milk in the supermarket.9.Someone are looking at you.10.I am go fishing now.

第五篇：時態練習一：一般過去時與一般現在時2013年7月15

時態練習一：（一般現在時與一般過去時）

一、用動詞的適當形式填空。

1．He often _______(have)dinner at home.2．(not watch)TV on Mondays.13.Linda ______(clean)the room yesterday.14.My grandfather ____(be)sick last week.21.I _______(buy)a new dictionary the day before yesterday.3．(not go)to the zoo on Sundays

5.Mike____(see)a big tiger in the nature park last year.8.___(do)you_____(play)the violin yesterday?No, I didn't.I_____(draw)some pictures there.9..I ____(eat)a big pizza yesterday.10.There___(be)many sheep on the farm last year.11.I ____(watch)a cartoon on Saturday.12.Her father _____(read)a newspaper last night.5．_____(do)your parents _______(read)newspapers every day?

7．Mike _______(like)cooking.10．The child often _______(watch)TV in the evening.19.Mary _________(not visit)her aunt last month.12．My mother_____(do)not________(like)English.She _______(like)Chinese.13．____(do)you ______(go)to school by bus? No, I _____(go)to school by bike.三、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。

16．The moon ______(go)around the earth.17．When ____(do)you ______(go)to school? I _____(go)to school at six thirty every day.1.I _______(have)an exciting party last weekend.2.--____she ______(play)her guitar（吉他）yesterday?--No, she ______.3.What ____Tom _______(do)on Saturday evening?

He ________(watch)TV and ________(read)an interesting book.5.She _______(not visit)her aunt last weekend.10.--____(be)your mother a sales assistant（售貨員）last year?--No, she _______.12.When ___Sam ______(do)his homework last night?

22.She _____(give)me a book a moment ago.14．Miss Wang ______(swim)every day.15．I _____(like)English.Tom ____________ _______(not like)English.24.They _______(take)photos near the river an hour ago.25.He _________(not draw)pictures yesterday evening.27.The teacher ____(agree)（同意）to our idea yesterday.29.They ____(make)him work twelve hours a day last year.31.She ___________(write)her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.32.The government ___(build)a new bridge last year.II.選擇填空

()1.She watered the flowers ___.AtomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning

()2.What ____Mike do last weekend ?A doB doesC did

()3.I ___ my room last Sunday.AcleanedB cleanC am cleaning

()4.I often help my mother _____housework.A doesB didC do

()5.___ you ___ TV last night.ADo, watchBDid, watchCDid, watched

()6.Did your father write an e-mail yesterday？A Yes, he did.B Yes, he does C No, he don’t

()7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.A are goingB goingC went

()8.We’re going to ____ mountainstomorrow.AclimbB climbedC climbing

()9.___ he ___ football two days ago?ADoes , playB Did , playedC Did , play

()10.--Good afternoon, Miss Lee.How does Mike feel?--He’s tired.He __ a lot of work ___.A does , this morningB do , this morning C did , this morning