第一篇:一般過去時(shí) 與練習(xí)
一般過去時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)
一般過去時(shí)
1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作感謝。2.Be動詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化:
⑴am和is在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere(were not=weren’t)
⑶帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3.句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子
否定句:didn’t +動詞原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑問句:
⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形? 如:What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí):疑問詞+動詞過去式? 如:Who went to home yesterday?
一、一般過去時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)候發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與一般過去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有
yesterday;the day before yesterday;---ago;last---;in 1990,etc.二、(一)be動詞的一般過去時(shí): 肯定句 : 主語+be動詞的一般過去時(shí)(was/were)否定句: 主語+be動詞的一般過去時(shí)(was/were)+not 一般疑問句:be動詞的一般過去時(shí)(was/were)+主語
(二)there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般過去時(shí)與動詞的一般過去時(shí)的變化基本一致。
(三)一般動詞的過去時(shí):
肯定句 :主語+動詞的過去時(shí) 否定句:主語+did not+動詞原形
一般疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形
A: 用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:
1.He ___worked_____(work)in that bank four years ago.2.She ___lived_______(live)in USA for a long time.3.I ____saw______(see)him yesterday.4.He ____came______(come)to school at 6 o’clock this morning.5.The boy _____had_____(have)a bad cold yesterday.6.When ____did______ you ______buy____(buy)that house? 7.He __told________(tell)a story to his daughter yesterday.8.____did______ you ___try_______(try)to call me last night? 9.What ___did_______you ____buy______(buy)in the shop? I ___bought_______(buy)a coat just now.10.The doctor __got________(get)up late this morning.11.She ____painted______(paint)the wall last month.12.My mother ___was_______(be)a worker 20 years ago.13.__were________(be)you here just now? No, I __was not________(be not)here.14.Why __did________ your brother ___cry_______(cry)last night? 15.Yesterday __was________(be)my mother’s birthday.翻譯下列句子:
1.我上周去看爺爺和奶奶了。i visited my grandfather and grandmother last week 2.你的弟弟踢足球了嗎?不,他沒踢足球。did your brother play the football?/no,he did not
3.你讀這本書了嗎? did you read this book
4.媽媽昨晚沒看電視,她去阿姨家了。mother did not watch the TV, she went to my aunt's house
5.我們昨天沒去公園,去了動物園。we did not go to the park yesterday,we went to the zoo.一 選擇
A1 She lived there before he ____ to China A.came B.comes C.come D.coming B2 I _____ but _____ nothing.A.was listened;was hearing B.listened;heard C.have listened;heard D.listened;heard of D3 When did you ____here? A.got to B.reached C.arrive in D.reach A4 I____ my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening.A.finished B.would finish C.was finishing D.finish D5---He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he?---_______.A.No, he doesn't B.Yes, he didn't C.No, he did D.Yes, he did.B6 When ____you ____ supper? A.have;had B.do, have C.did, have D.will have 二 填空 They_ were ___(be)on the farm a moment ago.2 There_ was(be)a shop not long ago.Jenny_ didn't go(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.4 Danny _read_(read)English five minutes ago.5 I _saw_(see)Li Lei _went_(go)out just now.6 He _does_(do)his homework every day.But he didn't do(not do)it yesterday.7 When I was young, I _played_(play)games with my friends.8 When _did___you__write___(write)this book? I _worte__it last year.9 Did he__have_(have)lunch at home? 10 I __ate___(eat)the bread, I 'm full now.C:
一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.The children had a good time in the park.否定句:the children didn't have a good time in the park.一般疑問句:did the children have a good time in the park?
對劃線部分提問:____________________________________
2.There were about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句:There were not about nine hundred people at the concert
一般疑問句:were there about nine hundred people at the concer?
對劃線部分提問:____________________________________
3.Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句:Ann did not do her homework yesterday evening
一般疑問句:did Ann do her homework yesterday evening?
對劃線部分提問:____________________________________
4.Last week I read an English book.否定句:Last week I didn't read an English book.一般疑問句:did i read an english book last week?
肯定/否定回答:____________________________________
對劃線部分提問:____________________________________
5.My brother was in the park just now.否定句:My brother wasn't in the park just now?
一般疑問句:was my brother in the park just now?
對劃線部分提問:____________________________________
二、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式、過去式形式
go goes/went enjoy enjoys/enjoyed
buy buies/bought eat.eats/ate
get gets/got walk walks/walked
take takes/taked dance dances/danced
write writes/wrote run runs/ran
swim swims/swam find finds/found
begin begins/began.eat eats/ate
play plays/played study studies/studied
三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Tom and Mary ____came_______(come)to China last month.2.Mike ____didn’t go_____(not go)to bed until 12 o'clock last night.So he ___got___(get)up late.3.Mary ____read______(read)English yesterday morning.4.Tom ___began________(begin)to learn Chinese last year.5.My mother _____didn’t do______(not do)housework yesterday.6.There ____was________ a telephone call for you just now.(be)
7.-When ___did___ you ___come____(come)to china?
-Last year.8.___was______(be)it cold in your city yesterday?
9.How many people _were_______(be)there in your class last term?
10.There ___was_____(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I ___had______(have)no time to watch it.四、改錯題(請改正每個句子中的一個錯誤)
1.How is Jane yesterday? how was Jane yesterday
2.He go to school by bus last week.He went to school by bus last week.3.He goes home at 6:00 last month.______ went __________________________
5.Did you saw him just now._______see________________________________
6.Tom wasn't watch TV last night.______didn’t__________________________
7.I did not my homework yesterday.__________do_____________________
8.He wait for you three hours ago.__________was_______________________
9.Who find it just now? _______found__________________________
第二篇:一般過去時(shí)練習(xí)
一般過去時(shí)表示:過去某個時(shí)間里發(fā)生了的動作。
(句子語境是過去時(shí),主語時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞無需變成第三人稱單數(shù)形式,直接變成過去式。)
一、寫出下列動詞的過去式
1.am/is ________ 2.do _______ 3.go ________ 4.have _______ 5.isn’t _________ 6.aren’t ________ 7.spend________ 8.cook_______ 9.read ________ 10.clean _______ 11.live _______ 12.study_________
二、用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列對話
1.— How was your weekend? — It ______ great.— What _______ you ______ last weekend ? — I _______ some homework.2.— What ______ she ______ last weekend? — She _______ to the beach.3.— What _______ they do last weekend? — They ________ to the movies.三、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.We _________(enjoy)ourselves at the party last night.2.Jack ____________(study)for the English test last Sunday.3._______ you ______(go)to the Great Wall last year? 4.What day _______(be)it yesterday? 5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.6.We ________(have)a party last night.7.We __________(visit)the museum and went home.8.— How _______(be)the students? — They were very friendly.9.He often _______(have)supper at home.Today he ______(have)supper at school.10.— ______ he _______(have)lunch at nine? — No, he didn’t.11.They _________(buy)a guitar yesterday.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.He came here last month.(改為否定句)He _______ _______ here last month.2.They played football this morning.(改為一般疑問句并作簡略回答)—______ they _______ football this morning? —Yes, they _______./No, they _________.3.They went to Beijing last year.(就劃線部分提問)_________ _________ they ________ last year.4.Tom watched TV last night.(改為一般疑問句)_______ Tom _______ TV last night? 5.Mary does homework every day.(用 last night 改寫句子)Mary ________ ____________ _________ ________.五、選擇填空
()1.Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.A.leave B.leaves C.leaved D.left()2._____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.A.Do, had B.Did, have C.Did, had D.Was, had()3.As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.A.arrived, writes B.arrived, written C.arrived, wrote D.arriveds, write()4.Mr.Black was late because he _______ his way.A.losted B.lose C.loses D.lost()5.When _________ Lee ________ school this morning? A.did, got to B.did, get to C.did, get D.did, got()6.Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.A.didn’t, hear B.don’t, heard C.didn’t, heard D.don’t, hear()7.______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday? A.Do ,get up B.Did, get up C.Do, got up D.Did, got up()8.What did you see _________? A.now B.every day C.these days D.just now()9.He went into the room and _______ the door.A.lock B.locking C.locks D.locked()10.—What _____ you _______ last week? —I bought a bag.A.did ,buy B.did , bought C.do, buy D.do, bought()11.—_____ he ____ his lunch? — Yes, he did.A.Does ,has B.Does, have C.Did, have D.Did, had()12.—Did the thieves _____ into the car? —No, they______.A.fell, didn’t B.fall(落下), did C.jump(跳), didn’t D.jump, did
()13.-When did May come back from Hong Kong?-She __ from Hong Kong last Friday.A.come back B.comes back C.returned back D.came back()14.____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week? A.Did, buy B.Does, buy C.Did, bought D.Does, buys()15.He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A.hurry, in time B.hurries, on time C.hurried, in time D.hurried, at time()16.Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday? A.was B.were C.did D.does()17.—Have you seen him today? —Yes, I ____ him this morning.A.seeing B.see C.sees D.saw()18.He ______ worried when he heard the news.A.is B.was C.does D.did()19.There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday? A.is B.are C.was D.were()20.Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.A.paid B.pay C.spent D.lost()21.He ____ in this school in 1958.A.taught B.teach C.teaches D.teaching()22.They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.A.are, have B.were, have C.were, to have D.are, having()23.Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.A.lay B.lie C.laid D.lied()24.It was raining hard when he ____ home.A.got B.get C.gets D.was getting()25.She said her brother ____ in Beijing.He ______ to Japan on business last week.A.wasn’t, went B.hasn’t, went C.wasn’t, go D.isn’t, went
六、改錯題
1.How is Jane yesterday? 2.He go to school by bus last week.3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month.4.I can fly kites seven years ago.5.Did you saw him just now.6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.7.I didn’t my homework yesterday.8.He wait for you three hours ago.9.Who find it just now ? 10.What did he last week?
七、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Tom and Mary ___________(come)to China last month.3.Mary __________(read)English yesterday morning.4.There _________(be)no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________(call)Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________(hear)nothing.7.Tom ___________(begin)to learn Chinese last year.8.Last week we _________(pick)many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________(not do)housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening.But she _______________(not watch)TV last night.11.________ your father ________(go)to work every day last year? 12.—What time _______ you _______(get)to Beijing yesterday? —We __________(get)to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.14.Last year the teacher ___________(tell)us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now.(be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day.(be)17.There _____________ any hospitals(醫(yī)院)in my hometown(家鄉(xiāng))in 1940.(be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there? 19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week.(move)20.–When _______ you _________(come)to China?-Last year.21.Did she ________(have)supper at home? 22.Jack ____________(not clean)the room just now.23._________(be)it cold in your city yesterday? 24.How many people ________(be)there in your class last term? 25.It ________(be)hot yesterday and most children _______(be)outside.26.There ________(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________(have)no time to watch it.27.He ate some bread and _________(drink)some milk.28.________ he __________(finish)his homework last night? 29.I__________(be)tired yesterday.31.What _________ you ___________(do)last night? 32.My grandfather _________(leave)Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33.What _______ he ________(do)yesterday? 34.Last week I _______(buy)a new bike.35.He ________(be)here just now.36.He __________(not find)his key last night.37.My father __________(drink)a lot of wine yesterday.38.________ you ________(finish)your homework yesterday? 39.I ________(eat)some eggs and bread this morning.41.Last year Mr.Smith _____(go)to China and Japan.46.A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________(be)in the countryside.54.Kitty and Ben ________(stay)at home.They __________(watch)TV.一、按要求變換句型。
1.Father bought me a new bike.(同義句)
Father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me.2.Frank read an interesting book about history.(一般疑問句)_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? 3.He’s cleaning his rooms.(劃線提問)________ he _______? 4.Why not go out for a walk?(同義句)_______ ________ ________ out for a walk? 5.Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book.(否定句)Thomas _______ _______ RMB 10 on this book.6.My family went to the beach last week.(劃線提問)________ ________ ________ family _______ last week? 7.I didn’t have any friends.(一般疑問句)________ _______ have _______ friends? 8.I think she is Lily’s sister.(否定句)____________________ 9.Sally often does some reading in the morning.(否定句)Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.10.He is a tall, thin boy.(劃線提問)_______ _______ he _______ ________? 11.They read English last night.否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑問句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 對劃線部分提問:____________________________________
二、用所給動詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空
1.He________ TV every evening.(watch)2.We always ________ to school on foot.(go)3.Tom with his classmates often ______ football after school.(play)4.Their classroom _________ four big windows.(have)5.Your shoes _______ under the bed.(be)6.She ______ for her friends at the bus stop now.(wait)7.Sorry, I_______ no enough money with me now.(have)8.The days _______ longer and longer now.(get)9.______ here and ______ by me.(come, stand)10.Look, the bus _______.(come)11.His uncle usually _________ to work by bus.(go)12.Sorry, I’m busy.I ______to a friend of mine in Hangzhou.(write)13.Lin Tao and his classmates ______ on a farm next week.(work)14.We ______ to the Great Wall if it _______ fine tomorrow.(go, be)16.Mary _______thirteen next year.(be)17.Today is Monday.Tomorrow ______ Tuesday.(be)18.There _______ no hospitals here ten years ago.(be)19.He _____you to the station tomorrow morning.(see)20.It _____ very hard.We’d better stay at home.(rain)
21.I always ______ up at six in the morning, but I _____up a little later yesterday.(get)22.She _______ swim very well when she was five years old.(can)23.They ________ in Beijing in 1960.(be)24.He always _______ to work by bike when he was in Shanghai.(go)25.I _____ you up as soon as I ______to Nanjing.(ring, get)26.They never _________ in the room.(smoke)27.I______ to school yesterday because I _____ill.(not go, be)28.John ________ like his father.(look)29.Be quiet.The baby ______.(sleep)30.Some young people _______in the lake.(swim)
第三篇:六年級一般過去時(shí)講解與練習(xí)
六年級一般過去時(shí)講解與練習(xí)
蘭州新區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué) 六年級三四班
1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作感謝。2.Be動詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化:
⑴am 和is在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=weren’t)
⑶帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3.句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子
否定句:didn’t +動詞原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑問句:⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形? 如:
What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí):疑問詞+動詞過去式? 如:Who went to home yesterday? 動詞過去式變化規(guī)則:
1.一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:play-played, cook-cooked 2.結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3.末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 5.不規(guī)則動詞過去式:
am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 過去時(shí)練習(xí)
寫出下列動詞的過去式
isam_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
Be動詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)
一、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.I _______ at school just now.2.He ________ at the camp last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑問句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 2.All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑問句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 3.They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑問句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
行為動詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)
一、用行為動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.He _________(live)in Wuxi two years ago.2.The cat ________(eat)a bird last night.3.We _______(have)a party last Halloween.4.Nancy ________(pick)up oranges on the farm last week.5.I ________(make)a model ship with Mike yesterday.6.They ________(play)chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7.My mother _______(cook)a nice food last Spring Festival.8.The girls ________(sing)and _______(dance)at the party.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑問句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 2.Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑問句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 3.We sang some English songs.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑問句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
第四篇:一般過去時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)
一般過去時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、一般過去時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)候發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與一般過去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有:yesterday;the day before yesterday;---ago;last---;in 1990,etc.二、(一)be動詞的一般過去時(shí):
肯定句 : 主語+be動詞的一般過去時(shí)(was/were)否定句: 主語+be動詞的一般過去時(shí)(was/were)+not 一般疑問句:be動詞的一般過去時(shí)(was/were)+主語
(二)there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般過去時(shí)與動詞的一般過去時(shí)的變化基本一致。
(三)一般動詞的過去時(shí):肯定句 :主語+動詞的過去時(shí) 否定句:主語+did not+動詞原形 一般疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形 A:
用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:
1.He __________(work)in that bank four years ago.2.She __________(live)in USA for a long time.3.I __________(see)him yesterday.4.He __________(come)to school at 6 o’clock this morning.5.The boy __________(have)a bad cold yesterday.6.When __________ you __________(buy)that house? 7.He __________(tell)a story to his daughter yesterday.8.__________ you __________(try)to call me last night? 9.What __________you __________(buy)in the shop? I __________(buy)a coat just now.10.The doctor __________(get)up late this morning.11.She __________(paint)the wall last month.12.My mother __________(be)a worker 20 years ago.13.__________(be)you here just now? No, I __________(be not)here.14.Why __________ your brother __________(cry)last night? 15.Yesterday __________(be)my mother’s birthday.翻譯下列句子:
1.我上周去看爺爺和奶奶了。
2.你的弟弟踢足球了嗎?不,他沒踢足球。3.你讀這本書了嗎?
4.媽媽昨晚沒看電視,她去阿姨家了。5.我們昨天沒去公園,去了動物園。B:
一般過去時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、一般過去時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)候發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與一般過去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有:yesterday;the day before yesterday;---ago;last---;in 1990,etc.二、(一)be動詞的一般過去時(shí):
肯定句 : 主語+be動詞的一般過去時(shí)(was/were)否定句: 主語+be動詞的一般過去時(shí)(was/were)+not 一般疑問句:be動詞的一般過去時(shí)(was/were)+主語
(二)there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般過去時(shí)與動詞的一般過去時(shí)的變化基本一致。
(三)一般動詞的過去時(shí):肯定句 :主語+動詞的過去時(shí) 否定句:主語+did not+動詞原形 一般疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形 一 選擇 She lived there before he ____ to China A.came B.comes C.come D.coming 2 I _____ but _____ nothing.A.was listened;was hearing B.listened;heard C.have listened;heard D.listened;heard of 3 When did you ____here?
A.got to B.reached C.arrive in D.reach 4 I____ my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening.A.finished B.would finish C.was finishing D.finish---He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he?---_______.A.No, he doesn't B.Yes, he didn't C.No, he did D.Yes, he did.6 When ____you ____ supper?
A.have;had B.do, have C.did, have D.will have 二 填空 They____(be)on the farm a moment ago.2 There____(be)a shop not long ago.Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.4 Danny _____(read)English five minutes ago.5 I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go)out just now.He ____(do)his homework every day.But he __(not do)it yesterday.7 When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends.8 When ____you_____(write)this book? I _____it last year.9 Did he____(have)lunch at home? 10 I _____(eat)the bread, I 'm full now.C:
一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.The children had a good time in the park.否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑問句:________________________________________ 對劃線部分提問:____________________________________ 2.There were about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑問句:________________________________________ 對劃線部分提問:____________________________________ 3.Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑問句:________________________________________ 對劃線部分提問:____________________________________ 4.Last week I read an English book.否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑問句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 對劃線部分提問:____________________________________ 5.My brother was in the park just now.否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑問句:________________________________________ 對劃線部分提問:____________________________________
二、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式、過去式形式 go _______ _______ enjoy _______ _______ buy _______ _______ eat _______ _______ get _______ _______ walk _______ _______ take _______ _______ dance _______ _______ write _______ _______ run _______ _______ swim _______ _______ find _______ _______ begin _______ _______ eat _______ _______ play _______ _______ study _______ _______
三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Tom and Mary ___________(come)to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go)to bed until 12 o'clock last night.So he ______(get)up late.3.Mary __________(read)English yesterday morning.4.Tom ___________(begin)to learn Chinese last year.5.My mother ________________(not do)housework yesterday.6.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now.(be)7.-When _______ you _________(come)to china?
-Last year.8._________(be)it cold in your city yesterday?
9.How many people ________(be)there in your class last term? 10.There ________(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________(have)no time to watch it.四、改錯題(請改正每個句子中的一個錯誤)
1.How is Jane yesterday? _________________________________________ 2.He go to school by bus last week.________________________________ 3.He goes home at 6:00 last month.________________________________ 4.I can fly kites seven years ago.___________________________________ 5.Did you saw him just now._______________________________________ 6.Tom wasn't watch TV last night.________________________________ 7.I did not my homework yesterday._______________________________ 8.He wait for you three hours ago._________________________________ 9.Who find it just now? ____________________________________________ II.翻譯下列句子
1.我過了一個忙碌但卻刺激的周末。
_________ _________ __________ __________but exciting weekend.2.上周六他們做什么了?他們做作業(yè)和購物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday? They _________ __________ homework and _________ ________ __________.3.今天早上方方得做飯,因?yàn)樽蛲硭赣H不在家。
This morning Fangfang _______ _______ _______ _______ because his father _______ ________ ________ yesterday.4.他在打掃教室的時(shí)候,發(fā)現(xiàn)地上有塊表。
When he ______ the classroom, he ______ a watch on the ground.5.他什么時(shí)候出生的?1980年。
---When _______ he _______---_______ 1980.A:
1.worked.2.lived.3.saw.4.came.5.had.6.did/buy.7.told.8.did/try.9.did/buy/bought.10.got.11.painted.12.was.13.were/was.14.did/cry.15.was.1.i visited my grandfather and grandmother last week.2.did your brother play the football?/no,he did not.3.did you read this book?
4.mother did not watch the TV,she went to my aunt's house.5.we did not go to the park yesterday,we went to the zoo..B.1.came.2.B.3.D.4.A.5.D.6.B.two.1.were.2.was.3.didn't go.4.read.5.saw/went.6.does/didn't do.7.played.8.did/write/wrote.9.have.10.ate.C.1.the children didn't have a good time in the park./did the children have a good time in the park?
2.There were not about nine hundred people at the concert/were there about nine hundred people at the concer?
3.Ann did not do her homework yesterday evening/did Ann do her homework yesterday evening?
4.Last week I didn't read an English book./did i read an english book last week? 5.My brother wasn't in the park just now?/was my brother in the park just now? two.go/goes/went.enjoys/enjoyed.buies.eats/ate.gets/got.walks/walked.takes/taked.dances/danced.writes/wrote.runs/ran.swims/swam.finds/found.begins/began.plays/played.studies/studied.three.1.came.2.didn't go./got.3.read.4.began.5.didn't/do.6.was.7.did/come.8.was.9.were.10.was/had.four.1.how was Jane yesterday.2.He went to school by bus last week.
第五篇:一般過去時(shí)態(tài)講解與練習(xí)-3.13
一般過去時(shí)態(tài) 講解與練習(xí)
一、定義:一般過去時(shí)主要表示過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動作或情況。
二、結(jié)構(gòu):“主語+動詞的過去式”
三、一般過去式的時(shí)間標(biāo)志:過去的時(shí)間狀語
①yesterday(昨天),just now(剛才), the day before yesterday(前天), the other day
(前幾天)等;
②帶有“l(fā)ast” 的短語:last night(昨晚), last week(上個星期), in 2002(在2002
年);
③帶有 “ago”的短語:four days ago(四天前), two months ago(兩個月前);
④帶有 “When” 引導(dǎo)的表示過去時(shí)間的從句,如when I was a child.四、動詞過去式的構(gòu)成:
① be動詞的過去式為was, were;
② 行為動詞的過去式有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種
規(guī)則變化有以下幾種情況:
1)直接在動詞原形末尾加-ed.E.g.___________________;_____________________
2)以e結(jié)尾的動詞只加-d.e.g._____________________;_______________________
3)末尾是“重讀輔元輔閉音節(jié)”的動詞,應(yīng)先雙寫最后一個輔音字母,再加-ed.e.g._______________;____________________
4)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動詞,先把y變成i,再加-ed.e.g._______________;
_______________;
常見的動詞很多都是不規(guī)則變過去式,大家要注意五、一般過去時(shí) 句式變化:
1)含有be動詞的依然在be上做變化。e.g.I was born in 1980.I was not born in 1980.Were you born in 1980?
2)含有行為動詞的,需要借助助動詞“did”。變否定句要在行為動詞前加助動詞didn't.,同時(shí)把動詞變成原形;變一般疑問句,在句首加助動詞did,同時(shí)把動詞變成原形。Eg.I bought a gift for my mum yesterday.I didn't buy a gift for my mum yesterday.Did you buy a gift for your mum yesterday?
課后練習(xí)
一、請寫出下列動詞的過去式。
二、指出下列句中的一處錯誤,并改正。
1.We go to school early yesterday.__________2.She buys a dress last week.___________
3.Did you liked playing football ? _______4.---Did you have a good trip ?---No, I did._______
5.I enjoied Chinese very much._______
三、翻譯下列句子,每空一詞。
1.你昨晚去哪了?Where ______ you _______ last night?
2.我們昨天沒有在學(xué)校。We __________ at school yesterday.3.我兩小時(shí)前在家里。I was at home ______ _______ _______.4.你上周六去了動物園嗎?_______ you ________ to the zoo last Saturday?
5.我去年不喜歡學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。I _________ like learning math last year.6.你昨天在哪兒呢? Where ________ you yesterday?
7.詹妮喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語書。
Jenny likes reading books.She _________ an English book last night.8.上周六他做什么了?他和媽媽去購物了。
---What ________ he _________ last Saturday?
---He _________ shopping with his mother.9.雷鋒經(jīng)常幫助其他人。Lei Feng often ________ other people.10.我上周沒有給你寫信。I ________ ________ to you last week.Ⅲ 按照括號中的要求改寫句子。
1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)
Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.2.She found some meat in the fridge.(變一般疑問句)
___________ she __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?
3.She stayed there for a week.(對劃線部分提問)
__________ ___________ __________ she __________ there?
4.There was some orange in the cup.(變一般疑問句)
_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?
5.Li Ming is at school now.(用yesterday 改寫句子)
Li Ming _______ at school yesterday.四、請用正確動詞形式填空。
1.I _________ an exciting party last weekend.(have)
2.She _______ at home yesterday morning.(is)
3.Tommy __________ TV at his uncle’s last night.(watch)
4.They all _________ to the mountains yesterday morning.(go)
5.My friend, Carol, ________for the math test yesterday evening.(study)
6.They____(be)on the farm a moment ago.7.There____(be)a shop not long ago.8.Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.9.Danny _____(read)English five minutes ago.10.I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go)out just now.11.He ____(do)his homework every day.But he __(not do)it yesterday.12.When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends.13.When ____you_____(write)this book?I _____it last year.14.Did he____(have)lunch at home?
五、改錯題(20)
1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________
2.He go to school by bus last week.____________________________
3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month.____________________________
4.I can fly kites seven years ago.______________________________
5.Did you saw him just now.____________________________________
6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.____________________________________
7.I didn’t my homework yesterday.____________________________________
8.He wait for you three hours ago.____________________________________
9.Who find it just now ? ________________________________________
10.What make him cry(哭)just now? __________________________________