第一篇：小學(xué)英語一般過去時講解及練習(xí)

六年級英語一般過去時講解及練習(xí)

一、概念：表示在過去某個時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常和明確的過去時間狀語連用。如：yesterday，yesterday morning/ evening，the day before yesterday（前天），last night/week/ month/year，just now（剛才），two days ago，a week ago，in 1990等。如：I went to bed at eleven last night.昨晚我11：00睡覺。

二、行為動詞一般過去時變化規(guī)則

1．一般在動詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked, play-played 2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped，plan-planned, prefer-preferred 4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．小學(xué)階段不規(guī)則動詞一般過去時：

am/is→was are→were have/has→had do→did sing→sang sit→sat give→gave run→ran come→came

eat→ate take→took write→wrote ride→ rode drive→drove speak→spoke

get→got go→went make→made

know→knew

see→saw teach→taught buy→bought read→read put→put hurt→hurt cut→cut fall→fell say→said

三、句式變化

(1)Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化（表狀態(tài)）

① am，is過去式為was，was的否定形式wasn’t（= was not）② are過去式為were，were的否定形式weren’t（= were not）

③ 帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。即：1.肯定句：主語+ was/ were+ 表語 例子：I was late yesterday.昨天我遲到了。2.否定句：主語+ was/ were + not + 表語 例子：We were not late yesterday.3.一般疑問句：Was/ Were+ 主語 + 表語 例子：Were you ill yesterday? 你昨天病了嗎？ 肯定回答：Yes, I was.是的，我病了。否定回答：No，I wasn’t.不，我沒病。

4.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+ was/were +主語 +表語 例子：Where were you yesterday? 你昨天在哪里？

(2)行為動詞的一般過去時的句子(表動作)1.I watch TV every day.（一般現(xiàn)在時）

→ I watched TV last night.（一般過去時）

否定句：I didn’t watch TV last night.一般疑問句：Did you watch TV last night? 肯定回答： Yes，I did.否定回答：No, I didn’t.特殊疑問句：What did you do last night?(對上述劃線句子提問)

2.Jim does homework every day.（一般現(xiàn)在時）Jim did homework yesterday.（一般過去時）

否定句：Jim didn't do homework yesterday.(didn't +動詞原形)一般疑問句：Did Jim do homework yesterday?(在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形)肯定回答：Yes, I did.否定回答：No, I didn’t.特殊疑問句：What did Jim do yesterday?(疑問詞+一般疑問句？)一般過去式練習(xí)題：

一、寫出下列動詞的過去式或動詞原形。

1.go________ 2.is_____ 3.buy__________ 4.swim_________ 5.have ______ 6.watched ________ 7.ate________ 8.got_________ 9.lived _______ 10.saw __________ 11.spend _______ 12.talk ________ 13.do _________14.teach _______ 15.win _______ 16.like _______ 17.write _______ 18.cry _________ 19.study ________ 20.ask __________

二、用單詞的適當形式填空。

1.________ you ________(water)the flowers yesterday.2.Su Hai _________(go)for a walk last Sunday.3.Mike didn’t ________(finish)his homework yesterday.4.I _______(pick)apples on the tree last month.5.I _______(is)ten years old last year.On that day, I _______(blow)the candles out.6.There ________(are)five books on the desk a moment ago.7.They ________(sweep)the floor just now.8.I _________(meet)Miss White the day before yesterday.10.I _______(wash)clothes last weekend.11.What did you you do on your holiday? I ________(go)swimming.三、選擇正確的答案。

1.I ____ presents for my parents yesterday.A.buyed B.bought C.buying 2.Susan _____ swimming yesterday.A.go B.goes C.went 3.Danny _____ breakfast five times last week.A.eat B.ate C.eated 4.Last Sunday____ Tree Planting Day.A.is B.were C.was 5.I ____ a lot from our textbook.A.learned B.learnes C.learning 6.We ____ to the zoo and ___ a lot of animals yesterday.A.go;see B.went;saw C.goes;sees 7.What did you do last weekend ?--I _________ A.read a book B.wash the clothes C.go fishing 8.What did you do on your holiday? I ________ A.bought a present B.go skiing C.learn English 9.What did he _____ yesterday? He ____ his homework.A.did;did B.do;did C.do;do 10.Yesterday my presents and I ____ our house.A.were cleaning B.cleaned C.are going to clean 11.What _____ to trees in the different season? A.happen B.happens C.happened 12.Last summer.I ____ in the lake and played on the beach.A.swim B.swam C.will swim 13.Did you eat good food in China? ______.A.Yes, I do B.No, I didn’t C.No, I did 14.We played basketball _____.A.sometimes B.on Saturdays C.last Saturday

第二篇：初中一般過去時講解及練習(xí)

初中一般過去時講解及練習(xí)

（1）基本用法

1.一般過去時通常用來表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀況。如：

---Where were you last week? 上周你在哪兒？

---I was at my uncle's home in the countryside.（上周）我在鄉(xiāng)下的叔叔家。

2.有些情況，發(fā)生時間沒有明確標明，但實際上是過去發(fā)生的，應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)；另外，在談到已故去的人時，也多用過去時。如：

He bought a cat, and now they are good friends.他買了一只貓，現(xiàn)在他們是好朋友了。

Lu Xun was a great writer.魯迅是一位偉大的作家。

（2）時間狀語

與一般過去時連用的時間狀語有：yesterday（昨天）, last night（昨晚）, last week（上個星期）, four days ago（四天前）, in 2002（在2002年）, just now（剛才）, the day before yesterday（前天）等。如：

He went to the park yesterday.她昨天去了花園。

I was ten years old in 2001.我2001年才10歲。

（3）動詞的過去式

在一般過去時態(tài)中會涉及到動詞的過去式，大家要掌握規(guī)則動詞的過去式的變化規(guī)則。其基本的變化規(guī)則如下：

① 一般情況下，在動詞原形后直接ed。如：play –played , look –looked。

② 以e結(jié)尾的動詞在其后加d。如：like –liked, use –used。

③ 與輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，把y變成i 再加ed。如：carry – carried, marry-married。

④ 以重讀閉音節(jié)（或r音節(jié)）結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個輔音字母時，雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ed。如： stop –stopped, prefer –preferred。

當然，剛才提到的都是規(guī)則動詞的構(gòu)成，我們還學(xué)過許多不規(guī)則動詞的過去式形式。如：am – was, are – were, put – put, see – saw, eat – ate等，這些可需要我們在課下牢牢記住喲！

【趁熱打鐵】

一般過去時態(tài)小練習(xí)

Ⅰ請寫出下列動詞的過去式。

want arrive enjoy shop is _ see _ are _ eat Ⅱ 指出下列句中的一處錯誤，并改正。

1.We go to school early yesterday._____________________

2.She buys a dress last week.________________________

3.Did you liked playing football ? ________________________

4.---Did you have a good trip ?---No, I did.______________________

5.I enjoied Chinese very much.__________________ Ⅲ 翻譯下列句子，每空一詞。

1.你昨晚去哪了？

Where ______ you _______ last night?

2.我們昨天沒有在學(xué)校。

We __________ at school yesterday.3.我兩小時前在家里。

I was at home ______ _______ _______.4.你上周六去了動物園嗎？

_______ you ________ to the zoo last Saturday?

5.我去年不喜歡學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。

I _________ like learning math last year.參考答案

【一般過去時小練習(xí)】 Ⅰ wanted, arrived, enjoyed, shopped, was, saw, were, ate.Ⅱ 1.go改為went 2.buys改為bought 3.liked改為like

4.答語中的did改為didn’t 5.enjoied改為enjoyed Ⅲ 1.did, go 2.weren’t 3.two hours ago 4.Did, go 5.didn’t

我們了解了一般過去時態(tài)的基本用法和其他的基本常識。這一次呢，我們來聊聊有關(guān)一般過去時態(tài)的其他事項。

1）到底何時才用一般過去時態(tài)？

① 句中有明確的表示過去的時間狀語，表示在過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或情況。如：

I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七點去上學(xué)。

② 句中有明確的表示過去的時間狀語，表示在過去某個時間存在的狀態(tài)。如：

She was not at home last night.她昨晚八點沒在家。

③ 表示在過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，常和often（經(jīng)常）、always（總是）、sometimes

（有時）等表示頻率的時間狀語連用。如：

He often had lunch at school last month.他上個月經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午飯。

④ 表示已故的人所做的事情或情況。如：

Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us.巴金寫了很多部小說。

2）動詞過去式后的ed到底發(fā)什么音？

規(guī)則動詞過去式后的“ed”讀音時不一樣的。那么，有什么不一樣呢？有這么幾句口訣：“清讀清，濁讀濁，元音結(jié)尾還讀濁，/t/、/d/之后讀/id/。”怎么樣，理解嗎？聽我娓娓道來：“清讀清”，是指動詞以清輔音結(jié)尾，那么加的“ed”讀作清輔音/t/，如asked /a:skt/，missed /mist/ 等；動詞以濁輔音或元音結(jié)尾，那么加的“ed”讀作濁輔音/d/，如cleaned /kli;nd/，lived /livd/，played /pleid/ 等；動詞以 /t/ 或 /d /結(jié)尾，那么加的“ed”讀作濁輔音/id/，如started /sta:tid/，studied /sta:did/ 等。

【趁熱打鐵】

一般過去時態(tài)小練習(xí)

Ⅰ請用正確動詞形式填空。

1.I _________ an exciting party last weekend.（have）

2.She _______ at home yesterday morning.（is）

3.Tommy __________ TV at his uncle’s last night.（watch）

4.They all _________ to the mountains yesterday morning.（go）

5.My friend, Carol, ________for the math test yesterday evening.（study）

Ⅱ 翻譯下列句子。

6.你昨天在哪兒呢？

Where ________ you yesterday?

7.詹妮喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語書。

Jenny likes reading books.She _________ an English book last night.8.上周六他做什么了？他和媽媽去購物了。

---What ________ he _________ last Saturday?

---He _________ shopping with his mother.9.雷鋒經(jīng)常幫助其他人。

Lei Feng often ________ other people.10.我上周沒有給你寫信。

I ________ ________ to you last week.Ⅲ 按照括號中的要求改寫句子。

11.Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）

Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.12.She found some meat in the fridge.（變一般疑問句)

___________ she __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?

13.She stayed there for a week.（對劃線部分提問）

__________ ___________ __________ she __________ there?

14.There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問句)

_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?

15.Li Ming is at school now.（用yesterday 改寫句子）

Li Ming _______ at school yesterday.參考答案

【一般過去時小練習(xí)】

Ⅰ1.had 2.was 3.watched 4.went 5.studied Ⅱ 6.were 7.read 8.did, do, went 9.helped 10.didn’t write

Ⅲ 11.didn’t do 12.Did, find any 13.How long did, stay 14.Was there 15.was

第三篇：六年級一般過去時講解與練習(xí)

六年級一般過去時講解與練習(xí)

蘭州新區(qū)實驗小學(xué) 六年級三四班

1．一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作感謝。2．Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化：

⑴am 和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。（were not=weren’t）

⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3．句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子

否定句：didn’t +動詞原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

特殊疑問句：⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形？ 如：

What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑問詞當主語時：疑問詞+動詞過去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday? 動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：

1．一般在動詞末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked 2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不規(guī)則動詞過去式：

am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 過去時練習(xí)

寫出下列動詞的過去式

isam_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________

Be動詞的過去時練習(xí)

一、用be動詞的適當形式填空

1.I _______ at school just now.2.He ________ at the camp last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.It was exciting.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 2.All the students were very excited.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 3.They were in his pocket.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

行為動詞的過去時練習(xí)

一、用行為動詞的適當形式填空

1.He _________(live)in Wuxi two years ago.2.The cat ________(eat)a bird last night.3.We _______(have)a party last Halloween.4.Nancy ________(pick)up oranges on the farm last week.5.I ________(make)a model ship with Mike yesterday.6.They ________(play)chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7.My mother _______(cook)a nice food last Spring Festival.8.The girls ________(sing)and _______(dance)at the party.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 2.Nancy went to school early.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 3.We sang some English songs.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑問句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

第四篇：一般過去時態(tài)講解與練習(xí)-3.13

一般過去時態(tài) 講解與練習(xí)

一、定義：一般過去時主要表示過去某時發(fā)生的動作或情況。

二、結(jié)構(gòu)：“主語+動詞的過去式”

三、一般過去式的時間標志：過去的時間狀語

①yesterday（昨天），just now（剛才）, the day before yesterday（前天）, the other day

（前幾天）等；

②帶有“l(fā)ast” 的短語：last night（昨晚）, last week（上個星期）, in 2002（在2002

年）；

③帶有 “ago”的短語：four days ago（四天前）, two months ago（兩個月前）；

④帶有 “When” 引導(dǎo)的表示過去時間的從句，如when I was a child.四、動詞過去式的構(gòu)成：

① be動詞的過去式為was, were;

② 行為動詞的過去式有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種

規(guī)則變化有以下幾種情況：

1)直接在動詞原形末尾加-ed.E.g.___________________;_____________________

2)以e結(jié)尾的動詞只加-d.e.g._____________________;_______________________

3)末尾是“重讀輔元輔閉音節(jié)”的動詞，應(yīng)先雙寫最后一個輔音字母,再加-ed.e.g._______________;____________________

4)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動詞,先把y變成i,再加-ed.e.g._______________;

_______________;

常見的動詞很多都是不規(guī)則變過去式，大家要注意五、一般過去時 句式變化：

1)含有be動詞的依然在be上做變化。e.g.I was born in 1980.I was not born in 1980.Were you born in 1980?

2)含有行為動詞的，需要借助助動詞“did”。變否定句要在行為動詞前加助動詞didn't.,同時把動詞變成原形;變一般疑問句,在句首加助動詞did,同時把動詞變成原形。Eg.I bought a gift for my mum yesterday.I didn't buy a gift for my mum yesterday.Did you buy a gift for your mum yesterday?

課后練習(xí)

一、請寫出下列動詞的過去式。

二、指出下列句中的一處錯誤，并改正。

1.We go to school early yesterday.__________2.She buys a dress last week.___________

3.Did you liked playing football ? _______4.---Did you have a good trip ?---No, I did._______

5.I enjoied Chinese very much._______

三、翻譯下列句子，每空一詞。

1.你昨晚去哪了？Where ______ you _______ last night?

2.我們昨天沒有在學(xué)校。We __________ at school yesterday.3.我兩小時前在家里。I was at home ______ _______ _______.4.你上周六去了動物園嗎？_______ you ________ to the zoo last Saturday?

5.我去年不喜歡學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。I _________ like learning math last year.6.你昨天在哪兒呢？ Where ________ you yesterday?

7.詹妮喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語書。

Jenny likes reading books.She _________ an English book last night.8.上周六他做什么了？他和媽媽去購物了。

---What ________ he _________ last Saturday?

---He _________ shopping with his mother.9.雷鋒經(jīng)常幫助其他人。Lei Feng often ________ other people.10.我上周沒有給你寫信。I ________ ________ to you last week.Ⅲ 按照括號中的要求改寫句子。

1.Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）

Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.2.She found some meat in the fridge.（變一般疑問句)

___________ she __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?

3.She stayed there for a week.（對劃線部分提問）

__________ ___________ __________ she __________ there?

4.There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問句)

_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?

5.Li Ming is at school now.（用yesterday 改寫句子）

Li Ming _______ at school yesterday.四、請用正確動詞形式填空。

1.I _________ an exciting party last weekend.（have）

2.She _______ at home yesterday morning.（is）

3.Tommy __________ TV at his uncle’s last night.（watch）

4.They all _________ to the mountains yesterday morning.（go）

5.My friend, Carol, ________for the math test yesterday evening.（study）

6.They____(be)on the farm a moment ago.7.There____(be)a shop not long ago.8.Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.9.Danny _____(read)English five minutes ago.10.I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go)out just now.11.He ____(do)his homework every day.But he __(not do)it yesterday.12.When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends.13.When ____you_____(write)this book?I _____it last year.14.Did he____(have)lunch at home?

五、改錯題(20)

1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________

2．He go to school by bus last week.____________________________

3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month.____________________________

4．I can fly kites seven years ago.______________________________

5．Did you saw him just now.____________________________________

6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.____________________________________

7．I didn’t my homework yesterday.____________________________________

8．He wait for you three hours ago.____________________________________

9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________

10.What make him cry(哭)just now? __________________________________

第五篇：小學(xué)英語一般過去時

一般過去時

A．結(jié)構(gòu)

① be動詞（is，am, are）→ was/were 主語 + 謂語

② 實義動詞→相應(yīng)的動詞過去式

① 表示過去的事實或狀態(tài)。

例：He was very busy an hour ago.他在過去的一小時非常忙碌。I was eight years old last year.我去年8歲。

② 表示在過去某個時間內(nèi)所作的事情，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。例：She bought many books yesterday.昨天她買了很多書。

I played table tennis with my friend last Monday.上周一我和一個朋友打了乒乓球。

表示過去的時間狀語，有：yesterday，last week, last year, two days ago,...B．動詞的過去式

動詞有規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞之分。規(guī)則動詞的過去式都是以-ed結(jié)尾，而不規(guī)則動詞的過去式是沒有規(guī)則。

① 一般情況下，在動詞原形后直接加ed。如：wanted，played。

② 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，直接加d。如：hoped，lived。

③ 重讀閉音節(jié)單詞需雙寫最后一個輔音字母，再加ed。如：stopped, shipped。④ 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞變y為i，再加ed。如：studied，worried。

⑤ 有些動詞不符合上面的規(guī)則，需要特殊記憶。

直接加ed walk走____________

climb爬_____________ turn轉(zhuǎn)彎____________

learn學(xué)習(xí)_____________ cook dinner做飯____________

play the piano彈鋼琴____________ visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母__________________________ clean the bedroom打掃臥室__________________________ wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________ answer the phone接電話 __________________________ listen to music聽音樂 __________________________ clean the room打掃房間__________________________ collect insects收集昆蟲__________________________ jump跳____________ row劃____________ work工作____________ show展示____________ look看____________ help幫助____________ relax放松___________ return 歸還_____________ pass傳遞______________ watch insects觀察昆蟲_____________________________________ pick up leaves采摘樹葉___________________________________ paint繪畫______________

kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加d like像，喜歡______________ live居住______________

dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用計算機______________

love愛______________ taste嘗______________

close關(guān)上______________ prepare準備_____________

不規(guī)則變化

eat吃____________ have有；吃 ____________

buy買 ____________ take買；帶____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________ teach（taught）教

run(ran)跑

fight(fought)打架 get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飛____________ swing(swung)蕩

sleep(slept)睡覺

sweep(swept)the floor掃地 do做____________ make the bed鋪床____________ draw(drew)pictures畫畫

write(wrote)a letter寫信 catch（caught）butterflies捉蝴蝶

meet(met)見面 drink(drank)喝

tell(told)告訴

ride(rode)騎

find(found)尋找到 drive(drove)駕駛

come(came)來

become（became）變成feel(felt)感覺到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇見 fall(fell)落下

leave離開_____________ wake(woke)up醒來

bring帶來____________ is___________

am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow種植 grew

stand（stood）站立 詞形不變

read books讀書__________________ put放__________________ set the table擺飯桌__________________ hit（hit）撞擊、打

cut 切、割_______ 最后一個字母雙寫再加ed stop(stopped)停

shop購物 __________________ 把y變成i再加ed empty the trash倒垃圾__________________ study學(xué)習(xí)______________________ C．過去式的肯定、否定、疑問及簡短回答

①過去式的肯定、否定、疑問及簡短回答的形式可表示如下： 肯定句

I(He, She, We, You, They)went there by bus.否定句 I(He, She, We, You, They)didn't go there by bus.疑問句

Did I(he, she, we, you ,they)go the by bus? 簡短回答

Yes, I(He, She, We, You, They)did.No, I(He, She, We, You, They)didn't.動詞be的肯定、否定、疑問及簡短回答形式如下： 肯定句

I(He, She)was there.We(You, They)were there.否定句

I(He, She)wasn't there.We(You, They)weren't

there 疑問句

Was I(he, she)there? Were we(you, they)there? 簡短回答

No, I(he, she)wasn't.we(you, they)weren't.一、將下列動詞變成過去式。

look_______ watch_______ like______ hope______ decide______ plan______ stop_______ carry______ study______ play______ stay______ let______ put_______ read_______ catch _____ teach_____ buy______ bring______ think ______ sit_____ write______ drive_______ ring______ sink______ run______ give_______ win _______ know ______ grow______ throw_______ draw _____ show_____ feel______ sleep_______ keep_____ sweep_____ meet_______

二、改寫句子填空：

1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）

Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（變一般疑問句)___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?

3、She stayed there for a week.（對劃線部分提問）

__________ ___________ __________ she __________ there?

4、There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問句)_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?

1.I _________(have)an exciting party last weekend.2._________ she _________(practice)her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.3.What ________ Tom ________(do)on Saturday evening?

He ________(watch)TV and __________(read)an interesting book.4.They all _________(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5.She _________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She ________(stay)at home and _________(do)some cleaning.6.When ________ you _________(write)this song? I __________(write)it last year.7.My friend, Carol, ________(study)for the math test and ________(practice)English last night.8.________ Mr.Li __________(do)the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.9.How _________(be)Jim's weekend? It _________(be not)bad.10.________(be)your mother a sales assistant last year? No.she __________.三．改句子

1.I was at home this morning.(改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答)

at home this morning?

，.2.He did morning exercises in the morning.(改為否定句)He

in the morning.3.They had a big dinner yesterday.(改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答)

a big dinner yesterday?

，.4.How did you like Shanghai?(改為同義句)

Shanghai? 5.He practices the guitar every day.(用yesterday作時間狀語改寫句子)He

the guitar

.6.I had a good time in the park.(改為同義句)I

in the park.7.I came here five years ago.(對劃線部分提問)

you

here?

.8．I can't swim.(用last year作時間狀語改寫句子)I

.9．I went to see my uncle last Sunday.(改為否定句)I

to see my uncle last Sunday.10．om had an egg this morning.(對劃線部分提問)What

Tom

this morning? 小學(xué)英語語法 “一般過去時”登臺亮相

來源：網(wǎng)絡(luò) 文章作者：匿名 2009-04-14 10:44:20 [標簽：語法 英語]

I.一般過去時的概念 一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。如：last year, yesterday等； 也可表示過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，常和often, always等頻率副詞連用。例如：

I.一般過去時的概念

一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。如：last year, yesterday等； 也可表示過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，常和often, always等頻率副詞連用。

例如：①I saw him in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上看見他了。

②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year.去年李梅總是步行上學(xué)。

II.一般過去時的構(gòu)成

我們主要來學(xué)習(xí)謂語動詞為實義動詞的一般過去時的構(gòu)成。

動詞過去式的構(gòu)成：

(1)規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成有四條規(guī)則：

①一般在動詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。

②以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。

③末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。

④末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞，先變y為i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。

(2)不規(guī)則動詞的過去式需特殊記憶。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have(has)-had等。

III.一般過去時的幾種句型

肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+動詞的過去式+其它。如：He went to the toy store yesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。

否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+did not(didn't)+動詞原形+其它。如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday.他昨天沒去玩具店。

一般過去時的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成：Did+主語＋動詞原形＋其它？如：

1)-Did you go to Beijing last week?

-Yes, we did.(No, we didn't.)

2)-Did you meet the businessman before?

-No, I didn't.(Yes, I did.)

一般過去時的特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成：疑問詞＋did+主語＋動詞原形＋其它？如：

1)-What did you do last night?

-I did my homework.2)-Where did you go last week?

-I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般過去時口訣

一般過去時并不難，表示過去動作、狀態(tài)記心間。

動詞要用過去式，時間狀語句末站。

否定句很簡單，didn't 站在動詞原形前，其它部分不要變。

一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語、動詞原形、其它部分依次站。

特殊疑問句也簡單，疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。

最后一條請注意，動詞過去式要牢記。