第一篇：被動(dòng)語態(tài)新習(xí)題

典型例題

（）1．The Olympic Games ___________every four years.A are heldB were heldC．a(chǎn)re holdingD．will ho1d

（）2.In the art show，a lot of enjoyment __to foreign friends by the Chinese paintings．

A． is givingB is givenC will giveD has given

（）3.Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular.It _________in.many schools around the world.A.teachesB.is teachingC.has taughtD.is taught

（）5.Usually computers _________to search the Internet.A.useB.are usingC.are usedD.used

（）6.--Do you often clean your classroom?--Yes.Our classroom __________every day.A.cleanB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned

（）7.一Did you hear that water in Tai Lake smelt terrible?

一Yes．In fact，it ____.That's all because of the people and the factories around．

A． pollutedB was pollutedC has pollutedD．was po11ute

（）8.--Our environment is getting worse than before.--You're right.But thanks to Earth Day_______, people have done more and more useful things to protect(保護(hù))the earth since Earth Day.A.is startedB.was startedC.has startedD.started

（）9.---I feel very happy that I ____to be the host.---Congratulations!

A.chooseB.am chosenC.was chosenD.haven chosen

（）10.Many trees and flowers ______ in our school last year，and they made our school a beautiful garden．

A．plantB．plantedC．have plantedD．were planted

（）11.Some famous paintings __________in the hall next week.A.will showB.were shownC.is shownD.will be shown

（）12.A talk on developments in science and technologyin the school hall next week.A.givenB.will be givenC.has been givenD.gives

（）13.---Great changes have taken place in this city.---Right.Many modern tall buildings have been ______ these days.A.turned upB.put upC.shown upD.fixed up

（）14.Twelve-year-olds should notto drive in China.A.allowB.be allowC.allowedD.be allowed

（）15.—Do you often clean your classroom?—Yes, our classroom ______ every day.A.cleanB.cleansC.is cleanedD.Cleaned

（）1．—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.–I‘m sorry, but I _____ when to meet.A.don‘t tellB.didn‘t tellC.haven‘t toldD.wasn‘t told

（）2．Many old houses around our school ____ next year and a large green area will appear.A.pull downB.will be pulled downC.will pull downD.are pulled down

（）3．---My watch ______.---Don‘t worry.Let‘s go to the Lost & Found.A.is lostB.is brokenC.has foundD.has stopped

（）4．---Did you go to Sam‘s weekend party?---No, I___________.A.am not invitedB.wasn‘t invitedC.haven‘t invitedD.didn‘t invite

（）5．--How often ______ your school sports meeting ______?--Once a year.A.does;holdB.was;holdC.is;heldD.did;hold

（）6．On May 30th, , one bowl in the Ming dynasty _____ at the price of 30.36 million Hong Kong dollars.A.sellB.soldC.is soldD.was sold

（）7．The “Thousand-hand Guanyin” ____ by many people as the best performance at CCTV's Spring Festival Evening.A.has been regardedB.are regardedC.has regardedD.regards

（）8．—Those eggs of different colors are very beautiful.—Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou.A.paintedB.were paintingC.were paintedD.had painted

（）9．---Don‘t litter the ground, boy ,Look at the sign:: ―Rubbishinto the dustbin.‖---Sorry.A, has throwB,was throwC,must throwD, must be thrown

（）10．The 29th 0lympic Games __in Beijing in 2008．

A．will holdB will be heldC．holdD.be held

（）11.The girl was often heardhappily in her room.A.singB.to singC.singingD.sings

（）12.It is reported that more new teaching buildings _________ in our school in the next term.A.will be builtB.was builtC.has builtD.will build

（）13.The sick boy _________ to hospital by the police yesterday.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took

（）15.--It‘s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.--I think a bridge _________ over the river.A.was builtB.is being builtC.has been builtD.should be built

（）16.--David, turn off the TV________ no one is watching it.--But it ________ off already!The music is from the radio.A.so that, has been turnedB.when, has turned

C.if, has been turnedD.because, has turned

（）17.Usually Johnto school in his father‘s beautiful car.A.has takenB.is takingC.is takenD.has been taken

（）18.Don‘t put off today‘s work for tomorrow.I mean, today‘s work _________ today.A.may doB.must doC.may be doneD.must be done

（）19.--Look, what an old palace!It looks so great!--Yeah, it ________ nearly 800 years ago.A.was buildingB.was built C.has built D.is built

（）20.Don‘t discuss the problems with your partner unless you _________ to do so.A.askB.are askedC.will askD.will be asked

26.This bike ________ last year.A.boughtB.has been boughtC.was boughtD.had been bought

27.Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?

A.was destroyingB.destroyedC.would destroyD.was destroyed

28.It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A.hasn‘t been decidedB.isn‘t decidingC.doesn‘t decideD.hasn‘t decided

29.The pen _______ me.It is hers.A.isn‘t belong toB.wasn‘t belong toC.doesn‘t belong toD.didn‘t belong to

30.I can‘t use my bike because it _______.A.is repairingB.is being repairedC.will repairD.was repairing

32．-The window is dirty.— I know.It _____ for weeks.A.hasn‘t cleanedB.didn‘t cleanC.wasn‘t cleanedD.hasn‘t been cleaned

34.—How long _______ at this job? —Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed

36.This is Ted‘s photo.We miss him a lot.He ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing

39.Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.A.loseB.will be lostC.are lostD.will lose

40.A new cinema _______ here.They hope to finish it next month.A.will be builtB.is builtC.has been builtD.is being built

[參考答案]

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典型例題

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

1A。[解析]考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)，根據(jù)句意，―奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年舉行一次‖可見須用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故排除了B、C、D。

2[答案]B。[解析]本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)，句中a lot of enjoyment是動(dòng)作的承受者。―在這次藝術(shù)展中，一些有趣的東西通過中國國畫展示給外國朋友?！?/p>

3[答案]D。[解析]考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。物作主語，一般要考慮被動(dòng)語態(tài)。但如果動(dòng)詞指的是物的特性，不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

4[答案]A。[解析] 選用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，表示人們對(duì)這位偉大作家的愛戴。

5[答案]C。[解析]從句子看，電腦作主語，是動(dòng)作的承受者，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選C。

6.[答案]C。[解析]考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)物作主語，一般要考慮被動(dòng)語態(tài)。但如果動(dòng)詞指的是物的特性，不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

一般過去時(shí)

1[答案]B?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。物作主語，一般要考慮被動(dòng)語態(tài)。但如果動(dòng)詞指的是物的特性，不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

2[答案]B。[解析]從句意：―……自從?地球日‘開始以來，人們已做了一些越來越有用的事保護(hù)環(huán)境。‖可知，―地球日‖的開始，要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為was started故選B。

3.We ________into five groups to go to the old people's home.We did many things to cheer them up.[太原市]

A.dividedB.are dividedC.were divided

3[答案]C。[解析]本題主要考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)句意及語境可推知空格處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式。由后一句“We did many things．‖可推斷，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去時(shí)。因此選C。

4C5D

一般將來過去

1[答案]D。[解析] 本題綜合考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語為―一些名畫‖，在此為動(dòng)作―展出‖的承受者，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，時(shí)間狀語為next week，是表示將來的時(shí)間狀語，所以句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，所以D項(xiàng)正確。2B

答案B

答案：D。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過去分詞。

答案為C。句中有every day，主語為our classroom，故要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

【參考答案】

1．答案D 解析：依據(jù)句意：對(duì)不起，但我不知道什么時(shí)候見面。強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，I 和tell之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

2．答案B 解析：由題干時(shí)間next year 科知識(shí)將來時(shí)態(tài)，句子主語是old houses ,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。

3．答案A 解析：由Let‘s go to the Lost & Found.可知，說明表丟失了。故選

4．答案B 解析：由Did you go to Sam‘s weekend party?可知陳述過去的動(dòng)作的發(fā)生，I 和invite之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選B。

5．答案C 解析：How often+一般疑問句？此句型用來提問在某一特定時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行某個(gè)動(dòng)作的次數(shù)，表示―多長時(shí)間一次‖。往往針對(duì)頻度副詞如：always, seldom, usually, once a month, sometimes, every five minutes.等提問，常用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)或過去時(shí)。由題干your school sports meeting 作主語，謂語應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。

6．答案D 解析：由On May 30th, ,可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過去；其主語是one bowl與sell存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

7．答案A 解析：依據(jù)題意： ―千手觀音‖ 被許多人認(rèn)為是中央電視臺(tái)春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)最好的節(jié)目。表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。其主語是The ”Thousand-hand Guanyin"，要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A。

8．答案C 解析：they指代Those eggs of different colors，主語是物，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。依據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)選C.。

9．答案D 解析：依據(jù)句意：垃圾必須扔進(jìn)垃圾箱里。表示―命令‖，句子主語是垃圾，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

10．答案B解析：考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由in 2008可知是將來時(shí)，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)應(yīng)該是―被舉行‖，所以使用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：will +be+過去分詞。

11選B?？疾槭挂蹌?dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中heard后用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，而在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to需補(bǔ)上。由關(guān)鍵信息was often heard可直接斷定正確答案為B。

12選A?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由關(guān)鍵信息in the next term可知要用一般將來時(shí)，先排除B、C二項(xiàng)；另結(jié)合題意―據(jù)報(bào)道我們學(xué)校在下個(gè)學(xué)期有更多的教學(xué)樓被建造‖可知要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故舍D選A。13選A

14選B。由時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知本題要用一般過去時(shí)，先排除A、C二項(xiàng)；另根據(jù)題意―那個(gè)生病的男孩被警察送到了醫(yī)院‖可知要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故舍D選B。

15選D

16選C。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。結(jié)合題意―如果沒有人看電視就關(guān)掉它‖可知第一個(gè)空是條件狀語從句；另由關(guān)鍵信息―The music is from the radio.‖可知―（電視）已經(jīng)關(guān)掉了‖，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故正確答案為C。

17選C

18選D。考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由題意―今天的工作必須在今天被做完‖可知本題要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，先排除A、B二項(xiàng)；結(jié)合題意可舍C選D。

19選B?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語nearly 800 years ago可知要用一般過去時(shí)，先排除C、D二項(xiàng)；另結(jié)合題意―它（古老的宮殿）在近800年前被建造的‖可舍A選B。

20選B

第二篇：動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)

動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)

一、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)填空

1.When _____ the first man-made satellite _______（send）up into space ?

2.Last year vegetables ______（grow）in the garden by Tom and he ______（sell）

them himself.3.She ______（help）him with his homework tomorrow evening.4.How many magazines ______（can borrow）in your library every week ?

5.John ______（hear）to go upstairs two hours ago.6.－Who ______（save）her father ?

－He ______（save）by that policeman.7.The doctor ______（send for）because his grandpa was ill.8.Mooncakes ______（make）by his mother every year.______ your mother _____（make）mooncakes for you every year ?

9.Some toys ______（buy）as a presents for these children last Monday.10._____ paper ______（make）of wood ?

11.I began ___________（educate）when I was six.12.I don’t imagine you’ll refuse ___________（promote）, will you?

13.They allowed him __________（admit）.14.You car engine sounds dreadful.You ought to have it ___________.（look at）

15.These days, even the most remote place area on earth ___________（visit）by tourists.Package tours ___________（can arrange）for almost anywhere, from the Himalayas(喜馬拉雅山脈)and the Amazonian jungle(亞馬遜雨林).二、把下列句子改成被動(dòng)語態(tài)They owe a lot of money to the bank.______________________________________________________________ 2 The scientists have proved that there is no life on the moon.______________________________________________________________ 3 You can buy videos like this one anywhere.______________________________________________________________ 4 Someone has to write the history of the European Community one day.______________________________________________________________ 5 Someone may have already written the history of the European Community.______________________________________________________________When we arrived home, we found that someone had broken one of our windows.1

______________________________________________________________ 7 The Greens have sold their car to pay their debts.______________________________________________________________ 8 They hold a meeting in the village hall once a week.______________________________________________________________ 9 The investors are building a new supermarket near the cinema.______________________________________________________________ 10 They are taking the refugees to a camp outside the village

______________________________________________________________

三、改錯(cuò)

1.After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment damaged.2.I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard.Has it all finished.3.More patients had been treated in hospital this year than last year.4.The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945，and their power is increased enormously ever since.5.According to the art dealer, the painting expected to go for at least a million dollars.6.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only to tell the film stars had left.7.When comparing with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.8.The flu is believed being caused by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.9.When first being introduced to the market, these products enjoyed great success.10.Hundreds of jobs will lose if the factory closes.11.A new cinema is built here.They hope to finish it next month.12.Rainforests had been cut and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in near future.13.The story was happened in London.四、漢譯英。

1.這種裙子到處都看得到。

This style of dress _________ ________ ________ everywhere.2.窗子已經(jīng)關(guān)了。

The windows _________ _________ __________.3.我認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

I think teenagers _________ _________ __________ ________

4.昨天有人聽到你因?yàn)闆]考好哭了。

You ________ ________ _____ yesterday because you failed the exam.5.運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在下周召開。

The sports meeting _________ _________ _______ next week.這座宮殿建于1875年。

The palace ___________ _________ __________ 1875.足球?qū)⒈荣愂裁磿r(shí)候舉行？

When __________ the football game __________ __________?你應(yīng)該自己做家庭作業(yè)。

Your homework _________ _________ _________ by _________.9這本書肯定是韓寒寫的The book _________ ________ __________ ________ Han Han.說漢語的人最多。

Chinese _________ _________ _________ most people in the world.據(jù)說，她能說幾種外國語。

_________________________________________________________________ 12 這個(gè)問題明天上午討論嗎？

_________________________________________________________________ 13 必須指出臺(tái)灣問題是中國的內(nèi)政（internal affairs）

_________________________________________________________________

五、語法填空

HOW THE OTHER HALF LIVES

Lord Manners was a rich and famous banker.When he 1__________(die)recently, he 2__________(give)a magnificent funeral which 3__________(attend)by hundreds of famous people.The funeral was going to 4__________(hold)in Westminster Abby.Many ordinary people 5__________(line)the streets to watch the procession.The wonderful black and gold carriage 6__________(draw)by six black horses.The mourners 7__________(follow)in silence.Lord Manners8___________(given)a royal farewell.Tow tramps were among the crowd.They 9__________(watch)the procession with amazement.As solemn music 10_________(could hear)in the distance, one of them 11_________(turn)to the other and 12_________（whisper）

3admiration，’Now that’s what I call really living!’

六、完形填空

FISHY TALES

Mermaids（美人魚）1_____by sailors for centuries.The basis of all mermaid myths 2_____ to be a creature called a Manatee: a kind of walrus!Mermaids used 3_____ in funfairs until recently.It all began in 1817 when a ‘mermaid’ 4_____ for $6,000 by a sailor in the South Pacific.She was eventually sold to the great circus owner Barnum.She 5_____in 1842 as ‘the Feejee Mermaid’.It 6_____that she earned Barnum $ 1,000 a week!The thousands who saw this mermaid must 7_____.She 8_____ by a Japanese fisherman.A monkey’s head had been delicately（精美地）sewn(縫)to the tail（燕尾服）of a large salmon.The job 9_____ that the join between the fish and the monkey was invisible.Real imagination must 10_____ to see this revolting creature as a beautiful mermaid combing her golden hair.1.A.had been seenB.saw

C.have been seenD.was saw

2.A.supposeB.is supposed

C.had supposedD.have been supposed

3.A.to be shownB.to show

C.shownD.being shown

4.A.has been boughtB.bought

C.had been boughtD.was bought

5.A.has been exhibitedB.was exhibited

C.had been exhibitedD.exhibited

6.A.was saidB.said

C.has been saidD.had said

7.A.had been disappointedB.disappointed

C.have been disappointedD.were disappointed

8.A.was cleverly madeB.have been cleverly made

C.is cleverly madeD.was being cleverly made

9.A.was being so skillful doneB.have been so skillful done

C.is so skillful doneD.had been so skillful done

10.A.have requiredB.have been required

C.be requiredD.require

第三篇：高中英語《被動(dòng)語態(tài)講解》教案 新人教版必修2

河北省邯鄲四中高中英語《被動(dòng)語態(tài)講解》教案 新人教版必修2 例：①M(fèi)other often makes me do homework.→I am often made to do homework by mother.⑵teach ,give ,pass ,show ,buy, tell等動(dòng)詞常常帶有兩個(gè)賓語（雙賓語：直接賓語和間接賓語），改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，兩個(gè)賓語可以選其中任一個(gè)作主語。如果直接賓語被提前作主語，那么間接賓語（一般是人）前要加相應(yīng)的介詞to/for。例：

①She gave me a book.= She gave a pen to book.→I was given a book by her.→A book was given to me by her.②My father bought me a MP3.= My father bought a MP3 for me.→I was bought a MP3 by my father.→A MP3 was bought for me by my father.[3]含有賓語補(bǔ)足語的句子改為變動(dòng)語態(tài)。（賓補(bǔ)放在原來位置不變）

例：①We call him Xiao Ming.主 謂

賓 賓補(bǔ)

→Ｈe is called Xiao Ming by us.②He found the novel very interesting.→The novel was found very interesting by him.[4] 沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)的動(dòng)詞：

1.沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)的詞，表示狀態(tài)或特征的及物動(dòng)詞如 cost, fit, have, suit等沒有被 1 動(dòng)形式，另外，像happen = take place, break out(爆發(fā))，break down(壞了)result from(緣于)，belong to, consist of等只用主動(dòng)語態(tài)，而不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)

2.不及物動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語無被動(dòng)語態(tài): appear, die ,disappear, end(vi.結(jié)束), fail, last, lie, remain, sit, spread（傳播）, stand, come true, fall asleep,...3.大多數(shù)系動(dòng)詞：be , feel(摸起來)，sound(聽起來)，smell(聞起來)，taste（嘗起來），look(看起來)，等詞無被動(dòng)語態(tài)，它們的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。例：①The shirt feels very soft.這件襯衣摸起來很柔軟。

②Many changes have taken place in our country.

第四篇：被動(dòng)語態(tài)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

The Passive Voice 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

汕頭市第六中學(xué) 陳婉霞

<1>教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析：本節(jié)微課是以新目標(biāo)英語九年級(jí)Units 5-6兩個(gè)單元的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為教學(xué)內(nèi)容。在簡要分析了主動(dòng)語態(tài)與被動(dòng)語態(tài)的區(qū)別后，進(jìn)而分析一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)兩種時(shí)態(tài)下的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的異同點(diǎn)，最后通過填空題和改錯(cuò)題，講練結(jié)合來鞏固所學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。<2>教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：1）主動(dòng)語態(tài)變被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)主語的變化； 2）主動(dòng)語態(tài)變被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)be動(dòng)詞的變化； 3）被動(dòng)語態(tài)中動(dòng)詞過去分詞的正確使用； 4）含不同時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的句子的辨析。<3>教學(xué)步驟： Step 1 Lead-in 引導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)者觀察并總結(jié)四組句子。（句子設(shè)置的規(guī)律：每組的第一句都是主動(dòng)語態(tài)形式的句子，而第二句都是改成了相應(yīng)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)句子。四組間，A,B兩組是含一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子，C,D組是含一般過去時(shí)的句子。）Step 2 Presentation 在給予學(xué)習(xí)者足夠的時(shí)間思考之后，開始?xì)w納總結(jié)主動(dòng)語態(tài)如何變成相應(yīng)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)句子。然后，再引導(dǎo)觀察各組句子中因使用不同的時(shí)間狀語，而構(gòu)成不同時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的規(guī)律，最后再結(jié)合圖示，進(jìn)行本節(jié)微課的重難點(diǎn)總結(jié)。Step 3 Exercise 在全面歸納總結(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)之后，引導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)者完成填寫不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去分詞的填空練習(xí)，以及被動(dòng)語態(tài)易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)的改錯(cuò)訓(xùn)練（每題給予三分鐘解題時(shí)間），進(jìn)而鞏固今天所學(xué)知識(shí)。

第五篇：被動(dòng)語態(tài)教案（范文）

被動(dòng)語態(tài)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

教學(xué)目標(biāo)

1).了解學(xué)習(xí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。

2)．學(xué)習(xí)掌握各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：

學(xué)習(xí)掌握各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)

各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)在實(shí)際訓(xùn)練中的用法。情感目標(biāo)

學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)“觀察--總結(jié)--運(yùn)用”的學(xué)習(xí)方法。教學(xué)方法 多媒體教學(xué) 教學(xué)過程

Step 1.Presentation 語法呈現(xiàn)

以幻燈片形式展示兩種語態(tài)間的變化方法：主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，漢語中常用“被”、“給”、“由”、“受”等詞用來表示被動(dòng)，而英語用：be + 及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成。Step2.觀察--總結(jié)

各種時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu): 1.觀察：助動(dòng)詞be（沒有時(shí)態(tài)性）+ 及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞（永遠(yuǎn)不變的形式）

2.總結(jié)：把be動(dòng)詞變成各種時(shí)態(tài)的形式就是各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

通過幻燈片學(xué)生需要把各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)自己總結(jié)出來，寫在練習(xí)本上，然后老師通過幻燈片把各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)呈現(xiàn)出來。

3一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，is/am/are+及物的動(dòng)詞過去分詞

一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，was/were+及物的動(dòng)詞過去分詞。一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，will /shall be +及物的動(dòng)詞過去分詞。

一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，is/am/are going to be +及物的動(dòng)詞過去分詞?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，is/am/are being+及物的動(dòng)詞過去分詞 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，was/were being+及物的動(dòng)詞過去分詞 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，has/have been+及物的動(dòng)詞過去分詞。Step 3.練習(xí)

鞏固訓(xùn)練。以幻燈片展示相關(guān)事態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的練習(xí)，學(xué)生自主操練，鞏固語法結(jié)構(gòu)。用動(dòng)詞的正確語態(tài)填空。

1.The students _____ often _____(tell)to take care of their desks and chairs.2.That play ________(put)on again sometime next month.3.The old man is ill.He ______(must send)to the hospital.5.The cake _____________(taste)delicious.6.Some flowers __________(water)by Li Ming already.7.These kinds of machines __________(make)in Japan.8.The cinema ______(build)in 1985.Step 4.Summary小結(jié)：總結(jié)本節(jié)課所學(xué)內(nèi)容，強(qiáng)調(diào)本節(jié)課的重難點(diǎn)。Step5.Homework Extra exercise.