第一篇:現在完成時專項練習題及答案[范文]
現在完成時專項練習題及答案
一、單項選擇。
1、Both his parents look sad.Maybe they ________what's happened to him.A.knew
B.have known
C.must know
D.will know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
A.already
B.never
C.ever
D.still
3、Have you met Mr Li ______?
A.just
B.ago
C.before
D.a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year.A.is writing
B.was writing
C.wrote
D.has written
5、—Our country ______ a lot so far.—Yes.I hope it will be even ______.A.has changed;well B.changed;good C.has changed;better
D.changed;better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.A.was;studying B.will;study C.has;studied
D.are;studying
7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A.know
B.had known
C.have known
D.knew
8、Harry Potter is a very nice film.I_______ it twice.A.will see
B.have seen
C.saw
D.see
9、—These farmers have been to the United States.—Really ? When _____ there ?
A.will they go B.did they go C.do they go
D.have they gone
10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes.I _____ it a moment ago.A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;finished
C.Have;done;have finished
D.will;do;finish
11、His father ______ the Party since 1978.A.joined
B.has joined
C.was in
D.has been in
12、—Do you know him well ?
— Sure.We _________ friends since ten years ago.A.were B.have been C.have become D.have made
13、—How long have you ____ here ? —About two months.A.been
B.gone
C.come
D.Arrived
14、Hurry up!The play __________ for ten minutes.A.has begun B.had begun C.has been on
D.began It _____ ten years since he left the army.A.is
B.has
C.will
D.was
16、Miss Green isn't in the office.she_______ to the library.A.has gone
B.went
C.will go
D.has been
17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.A.have been in
B.have been to C.have gone to
D.have been
18、The students have cleaned the classroom,?
A.so they
B.don’t they
C.have they
D.haven’t they
19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he
China?
A.How soon, comes
B.How often, got
to
C.How long, came
D.How far, arrived
20His uncle
for more than 9 years.A.has come here
B.has started to work C.has lived there
D.has left the university
二、句型轉換。
1、He has never surfed,?(改成反意疑問句)
2、They have been here since 2000.(對劃線部分提問)
have they been here?
3、The old man _________ last year.He
for a year(die)(動詞填空)
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同義句轉換)This factory
________ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago.(同義句轉換)
Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years.(同義句)
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________.7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago.(同義句轉換)
_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here.It arrived ten minutes ago.(把兩個句子合并成一個句子)
___________________________________________
三、漢譯英。
1、吉姆已做完作業,他現在有空了。
2、他昨天收到一封信。
3、我父親以前到過長城。
4、她還沒有看過那部新電影。
5、她去過上海。
6、他這些天上哪兒去了?
參考答案:
一、單項選擇。
1、現在完成時主要強調過去發生的】、作對現在造 的影響,或過去發生的動作還未結束,一直持續到現在或將來,重點在于對現在的影響。這種考查難度較大,往往無時間狀語,需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側根據上下文分析、推理,正確答案是B。
2、現在完成時常與already(已經),just(剛剛,正好),ever(曾經),never(從來,也不;從不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等連用。故2應選B。
3、C
4、現在完成時常與recently(近來),so far(到目前為止),in the past/“last + 一段時間”等時間狀語連用。因為上述短語表示的是從現在起往前推算的一段時間,句中的動作是從過去某一時間或時刻開始持續到現在的。故4應選D。
5、C
6、現在完成時時常與“for +時間段或since +過去時間點”連用(含從句,從句過去時)。故6應選C。
7、C
8、現在完成時還與once(一次),twice(兩次),three times(三次),several times(幾次)等表示重復次數的詞語連用。故8應選B。
9、現在完成時與一般過去時容易混淆,就是因為它們所表示的動作都發生在過去,但二者又有區別:一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的事、存在的狀態或經常發生的動作,說話的側重點在于陳述一件過去的事情,與現在沒有關系;現在完成時表示與現在有關系的發生在過去的動作,它不與表示過去的時間狀語(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)連用。故9的正確答案為B。
10、B
11、現在完成時中,非延續性動詞不能與for和since引導的表示一段時間的狀語連用,通常是用相應的延續性動詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為:D。
12、B
13、A
14、C
15、A。
16、“have/has gone to + 地點”表示“某人去了某地(還未回來)”,指主語所指的人不在這兒。“have/has been in + 地點”表示“在某地呆了多長時間”,常與表示時間的狀語連用。“have/has been to +地點”表示“曾經去過某地(但現在已不在那兒)。”故16的正確答案為A。
17、A
18、D
19、C
20、C
二、句型轉換。
1、has he?
2、How long
3、died, has been dead
4、has been open
5、has been away
6、joined;ago
7、It is, since
8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、漢譯英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already.He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days? 英語感嘆句練習題 Question:()1._______a clever boy he is!
A.What
B.How
C.What’s()2._______she dances!
AHow good
B.How well
C.What well()3._______quiet the park is!
AWhat a
B.How
C.How a()4._____his father works!
AHow careful
B.How carefully
C.What careful()5._____noisy they are making!
AWhat
B.How
C.How a()6.______delicious soup!
How
B.What
C.What a()7.______heavy snow!
AWhat a
B.What
C.How()8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!
AWhat a
B.What an
C.How()9.______exciting moment it is!
AHow
B.How an
C.What an()10.______supper we’re having today!
AWhat a delicious
B.How delicious
C.What delicious()11.________fine weather it is today!
AHow
B.What a
C.What()12._____fast the boys are running!
AWhat
B.What a
C.How()13._______the mooncakes are!
AHow delicious
B.What delicious
C.What a delicious()14.____surprising news it is!
AHow
B.What
C.What a()15.____time we’re having today!
AWhat a good
B.How good
C.What good()16._______I miss you!
AWhat
B.How
C.How do()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!
AHow
B.What
C.What a()18.________ slowly Tom runs!
AHow
B.What
C.What a()19._____lovely the snow looks!
AWhat
B.How
C.What a()20.________useful information it is!
AWhat an
B.How
C.What()21._______beautiful flowers they are!
AHow
B.What
C.What a()22._______lovely a girl she is!
AWhat
B.How
C.What a()23._______they love their country!
AWhat
B.How
C.What a()24._______long hair she has!
AWhat a
B.What
C.How()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!
AHow
B.What a
C.What()26._______exciting a football match it is!
What
B.How
C.What an()27._______hard-working Chinese people!
AHow
B.What
C.How do()28._______a lovely view!
AIs it
B.Isn’t it
C.Aren’t they()29._______time they had yesterday!
AHow wonderful
B.What wonderful
C.What a wonderful()30.______worried they looked!
AWhat
B.How
C.How are
Answers: 1---5 ABBBB
6---10 BABCA
11---15 CCABA
16---20 BAABC
21---25 BBBBC
26—30 BBBCB
七年級上冊詞組Unit 1 My name is Gina.1 name’s=name is
I’m=I am she’s=she is
he’s=he is
you’re =you are
they’re=they are
that’s=that is
isn’t=is not
名字是
我是
她是
他是
你是(復數形式)他(她;它)們是
那是
不是(單數形式)
he’s not =he is not=he isn’t
他不是 what’s=what is
什么是 where’s=where is
在哪兒是 Let’s=Let us
讓我們 4 Nice to meet/see you
見到你很高興how many +可數n.復數
多少
how much +不可數n.復數
多少 6 last name=family name=surname
姓氏 7 first name = given name
名字 8 telephone number
電話號碼 =phone number
電話號碼 9 ID card
身份證 10 Good morning(to sb)
早上好 11 Good afternoon
下午好 12 Good night /evening.晚上好 13 Sit down, please.=Have a seat, please.請坐That’s all right.好;行;不用謝;沒關系
That’s right.對的、正確的All right.好的,行,好吧 15 Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure.=That’s OK.=You’re welcome.=That’s all right.不用謝
Unit 2
Is this your pencil ? 1 pencil case
鉛筆盒 2 pencil sharpener
卷筆刀 3 pen pal =pen friend
筆友 4 Thank you.=Thanks.謝謝你 5 in English
用英語 6 computer game(s)
Lost and Found
a set of
a set of keys who’s=who is
it’s=it is look at
ball-point pen call sb at+電話號碼gold ring school ID card
See you later.=See you soon.Unit3
This is my sister.1 how old
Thanks for...+n./doing sth
very much
pen friend
電子游戲
失物招領
一副;一套
一串鑰匙
誰是
它是
朝…看
圓珠筆 打電話給某人
金戒指
校卡
再見
幾歲
為…而感謝
很;非常
筆友
aren’t=are not
不是(復數形式)7 the Great Wall
長城 8 Thanks for your help
為了感謝你的幫助 9 in the picture
在圖中 10 match…with…
把…與…搭配 11 which one
哪一個 12 look at
朝…看 13 talk about
談論關于 14 take turns to do sth.=do sth in turns 輪流做某事 15 family photo
家庭照片 16 add…to…
把…添加…中 17 family tree
家譜 18 what about=how about
關于…怎么樣 19 draw a picture
畫畫 20 a photo(picture)of
…的一張照片 21 on the back of the photo
在照片背后 22 take photos(a photo)
拍照 23 dark blue
深藍 24 light green
淺綠 Unit 4Where’s my backpack ? 1 next to
在…旁邊 2 don’t=don not
不是(動詞主語形式)3 in pair
成對的 4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye
再見 behind the computer
在電腦后面
write down
寫下;記下 7 I’m sorry
對不起 8 act out
alarm clock
video cassette soccer ball
school bag
in the backpack
under the bed on the chair on the dresser math book
take sth to…(there/him/+地點)bring sth to …(here/me/+地點)the math book the notebook
Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball ? 1 tennis racket baseball bat
表演出來
鬧鐘
錄像帶
英式足球
書包
在書包里
在床下
在椅子上 在梳妝臺上
數學書
把…帶去
把…帶來 這本數學書
這個筆記本
網球拍
棒球球拍
doesn’t=does not
不是(動詞三單形式)4 watch TV
看電視 5 have /play sports
做運動 6 a good idea
一個好主意 7 every day/morning/Sunday/… 每天/每個早上/… 8 watch a game(s)
看比賽/游戲 9 like doing
喜歡做某事(愛好)10 like to do
喜歡做某事(特定時間)
Would you like sth to eat?
你喜歡吃什么? 11 want to do sth
想做某事 12 That sounds interesting
那聽起來很有趣 13 a great collection
偉大的收藏家 14 be interested in sth=take an interest in對…感興趣 15 You’re welcome.不用謝 16 welcome to+地點
歡迎來某地 go and find
去找到
Unit 6Do you like bananas ? 1 French fries
薯條 2 ice cream
冰淇淋 3 running star
賽跑明星 4 lots of = a lot of +(C)復數/(U)
大量;許多 5 French chicken leg
炸雞腿 6 ice stick
冰棒 7 have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃…餐 8 movie(film)star
電影明星 9 music star
歌星 10 healthy food
健康食物 eat food
吃食物
lose weigh
減肥 13 have a look(at sth.)
看一看(某物)14 at school/ at home
在學校/在家里
relax sports
休閑運動 16 some runners
一些運動員 17 go out on a picnic
去野餐 18 fast food restaurant
快餐店 Unit 7How much are these pants ? 1 how much +(U)
多少/多少錢 2 how many +(C)復數
多少 3 Here you are.給你 bag for sports
運動包come down to
到達
I’m sorry.對不起 7 can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我幫忙嗎? 8 want sth./to do sth
想要sth /想要做某事 9 what color
什么顏色 10 Can you believe it?
你相信嗎 11 want sb to do sth
想要某人做某事 12 That’s OK.= It’s my pleasure.(5種)
不用謝 13 That’s not all.不只這些 14 black and blue
黑白相嵌 15 on sale
在出售 16 at the price of
以…的價格 17 at a very good price
一個好價錢/價格合理
What’s the price of sth ?=How much … 多少錢
like something cheap
喜歡便宜的東西that time of year
一年中的那個時候 19 in all colors
各色 20 in+顏色
著色 21 see for yourself
親眼看 22 boys and girls=class
同學們 23 clothes store= clothes shop
服裝店 =clothing store= clothing shop
服裝店 24 ask sb to do sth
叫某人做某事 25 I don’t think so.我不這么認為 26 national flag
國旗
Unit 1-7 1 over there
在某地 2 How are you?
你好嗎 I’m fine.= I’m OK.= I’m well.我很好 6 this morning/afternoon/evening這個早上/中午/晚上 7 in a restaurant
在賓館 8 free meal
免費的午餐 9 free charge
免費 10 have meals
用餐 11 in the center of+地點
在某地的中央(大地點)12 in the street
在街上
on the road
在馬路上 14 be quickly= hurry up
趕緊 15 National Museum
國家的博物館 16 go shopping
去購物 17 go hiking
去遠足 18 clime the mountain(s)/hill(s)
爬山 19 great prize
好價錢 20 play with a ball
玩球 21 what event
什么比賽項目 in April
在四月
Unit 8When is your birthday ? 1how old
幾歲 2 school trip
郊游 3 basketball/ volleyball game
籃球賽/排球賽 4 help sb with sth
幫助某人某事 5 school day
學校上課日 6 be born in/on
出生于 7 day of birth=birthday
出生日期 8 Art Festival
藝術節 9 Music Festival
音樂節 10 pop contest
流行音樂會 11 speech contest
演講比賽 12 soccer ball game
足球賽 13 birthday party
生日會 14 fill in one’s calendar 寫填某人日歷/歷程安排 15 chorus competition
合唱比賽 16 each year =every year
每年 17 a piece of paper
一張紙 Unit 9Do you want to go to a movie ? 1 action movie
動作片 2 what kind(of sth)
哪一種/何種東西
a kind of sth(單數)
一種
all kinds of sth(復數)
各種各樣
different /many /some kinds of sth(復數)
不同/許多/一些種類Beijing Opera
京劇 4 stay at home =be at home
呆在家里 5 for the reason
因為, 因為某種原因 6 in a word
一句話,總而言之 7 in fact
事實上 8 look for
尋找(動作)
find
找到(結果)
find out
(經過一番努力)找出 9 look at sth
朝…看
look like=be like
看上去象
look the same
看起來一樣
look out(of sth)
朝…外看/小心
look sth up(in a dictionary)
查找
look around
環顧四周 look after=take care of=care for
照顧
look after sb well=take good care of sb
=care for sb well
很好照顧某人 10 see a comedy/tragedy
看一場喜劇/悲劇 11 sleepless night
不眠之夜 12 on weekend
在周末 13 thanks = thank you /thank sb.感謝某人 thanks very much
非常感謝
thanks for(sth./doing sth)
為…而感謝某人 14 learn a lot / much
學會了許多 15 want to be
想成為…
be going to be
打算成為/將成為 16 for the same reason
為了同樣的理由 17 at a very fast speed
以一個很快的速度 18 succeed in doing sth
成功做某事 19 What do you like best?
=What’s your favorite ?
你最喜歡什么 like sth best = be one’s favorite
最喜歡某物 20 go to school
去學校/去上學 go home
回家 go to do sth
去做某事 go to see sth /sb
去看某物/某人 go to(see)a film(s)
去看電影 = go to(watch)a movie(s)
去看電影 = go to the cinema
去看電影
go to +地點/Japan/Hebei/West Lake
去…
go to +the+地點n./the museum/the mountain
go doing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing… 21 at night = in the evening
在晚上 22 read a story /stories
讀/看故事 23 tell sb sth
告述某人某事
tell sb about sth
告訴某人關于某事 tell sb.to do sth.告訴某人做某事 24 in Beijing /+大地點
在北京/在某地 25 young/old people
年輕人/老年人 26 on weekend(s)
在周末 27 pictures of Beijing Opera
京劇劇照 28 Chinese /American history
中國歷史 29 exciting story /stories
振奮人心的故事 30 Chinese action movie(s)
中國動作/武打片 31 great actor(s)
巨星 famous actor(s)/actress(es)
著名演員
Unit 10Can you play the guitar ? 1 can’t=can not
不能 2 summer camp
夏令營 3rock band
搖滾樂隊 4 talent show
天才表演 5 a little
少量 6 fill in
填充 7 play the guitar
彈吉他 8 play the piano
彈鋼琴 9 go dancing
去跳舞 10 speak English
說英語 11 a job
一個工作 12 in summer
在夏天 13 talk to sb
對某人講話 14 talk with sb on Sunday(s)in Japan little girl/boy join the---club
七上3 20 English club
chess club
art club
swimming club painting club singing club
dancing club
play sth well
be good with sb play the drums
sing or dance
與某人交談
在星期天
在日本
小男孩/女孩 參加——俱樂部
英語俱樂部
象棋俱樂部
藝術俱樂部
游泳俱樂部
繪畫俱樂部
唱歌俱樂部
跳舞俱樂部
玩得很好
和某人相處愉快
打鼓
唱歌或跳舞
school concert
學校音樂會 32 sth/sb wanted
征聘sth./sb.33 tell sth.to sb = tell sb sth
告述某人某事 35 be in …
成為…的成員 36 for more information
需要更多信息 37 call sb at+號碼
打電話給某人 38 in the auditorium
在禮堂 39 make a list
列一份清單 40 show sb sth=show sth to sb
把…顯示給某人看 41 show me your ID card
把你的身份證給我看
Unit 11What time do you go to school ? 1 what time=when
幾點 2 go to school
去學校/去上學 3 go to work
去上班 4 sleep a little longer
睡晚一些 5 get up(反義:go to bed)
起床 6 put on(反義:take off)
穿上/脫掉 7 get to=arrive at/in/reach+地點
到達某地 8 listen to
.聽… 9 go to bed
上床睡覺 10 do homework
做作業 11 go home
回家 12 take/have a shower
沐浴 13 be busy(with sth)/doing sth
忙于做某事 14 make a schedule
制作一張時間表 15 take a bus/taxi/train/subways
乘公共汽車… 16 have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早餐
/
吃
午
餐17 have a rich lunch
吃一頓豐盛的午餐 18 after breakfast/lunch/supper
早飯后… 19 write to sb
寫信給某人 20 write and tell me sth
請寫信告訴我某事 21 answer one’s letter
回信給某人 22 do one’s homework
做某人的作業 23 Class begins.開始上課 24 make a breakfast
做早餐 25 practice(doing)sth
練習做某事 26 practice(playing)the guitar
練習彈吉他 27 practice(speaking)English
練習說英語 28 make a survey
作調查 29 take the Number 7 bus
坐17號公共汽車30 walk all night
工作整晚 31 watch the morning news on TV
早間新聞
/
晚
餐
a tired but happy man
一個疲憊但快樂的人 33 Chinese Kung Fu
中國功夫 34 go to bed early
早睡 35 get up early
早起
sleep a little later/longer
睡晚一點
Unit 12My favorite subject is science.1 physical education =PE
體育 2 … year(s)old
…
歲(年齡)3 apple tree
蘋果樹 4 three apple trees
三棵蘋果樹 5 five women/men doctors
五個女/男醫生 6 Fuzhou city
福州城 7 finish doing sth
完成某事 8 finish doing sth
完成做某事 9 want to do sth =would to do
想做某事 be strict with sb
對某人嚴厲/嚴格
make sure
使確信 12 be sure of /about sth
確信 13 write a note
寫便條 14 in class
上課 15 have+學科
上…課
have math/English/Chinese
上數學課/英語..16 from …to…
從…到… 17 from Monday to Friday
從星期一到星期五 18 five days a week
一星期五天 19 on Monday
在星期一 20 TV show
電視節目 21be busy(with sth/doing sth)
忙碌于… 22 for example
例如
take sth for example
舉…為例 23 All classes will be over at 2 o’clock.全部課程結束在2點 24 make/keep sb +adj
make them tired/happy
使某人很累/高興 make the desk clean
讓桌子干凈 25 do exercises
做練習
do some exercise
鍛煉 Unit 13Where is your pen pal from ? 1 pen pal=pen friend
筆友 2 the United States
美國 3 the United Kingdom
大不列顛及愛爾蘭聯合王國 4 South Korea
韓國 5 Mexico City
墨西哥城 6 likes and dislikes
好惡;愛憎 7 come from= be from
來自于 8 step by step
一步一步 9 live in
住在 10 speak+語言
說…(語言)/用…說 11 action movie
動作片in the world
在世界上 13 all around the world
遍及全世界 14 tell sb about sth
告訴某人關于某事 15 a little /a bit +不可數n.一點n.a little /kind of +adj.有點/稍微… a little(肯)→little(否)+不可數名詞
少許/一點 a few(肯)→few(否)+可數名詞復數
少許/一點 16 in/at school
在學校 17 go to the movies
去看電影 18 do sports
做運動 19 write to sb
寫給某人 20 on weekends = at the weekends
在周末 21 enjoy oneself=have a good time
玩得愉快 enjoy doing sth=have fun doing sth玩得愉快/高興做某事 22 introduce sb to sb
向某人介紹某人 23 introduce oneself tosb
某人介紹自己 24 written English
筆頭英語 spoken /oral English
口頭英語 25 make the room clean
把房間打掃干凈 = clean the room
把房間打掃干凈 Unit 14I’m watching TV.1 wait for sb/sth
等待某人某物
wait to do sth.等待做某事 2 talk to sb.與…談話(一人說話)
talk with sb
與…交談(2人以上說話)talk about
談論關于某事 4 we are=we’re
我們是 5 in/at the pool
在池塘 8 want to do
想做某事 9 go to the movies
去看電影 10 watch TV
看電視 11 work hard =be hard-working
努力工作
hard work=a hard job
艱難的工作
Unit8-14 1 find out
(艱難)查明/找出 2 bed time
就寢時間 3 all around/over the world
世界各地 4 in some ways
在某些方面 5 for example
舉例子 6 junior high
初中
senior high
高中
high school
中學 7 come from=be from
來自 8 rap music
拉普音樂 9 free /leisure time
空閑時間 10 take part in
參加
take part in the party=enter the party 參加聚會 11 good luck
祝你好運 12 be born on/in
出生于 13 wake up
醒來
wake sb up
把sb叫醒 14 too much /many
過多 15 fly a kite
放風箏 16 go shopping=do some shopping
購物 19 some of + n.復數
…
中一些 20 one of +復數
…
中一個 21 many of +復數
…
中許多 22 be with sb
與某人在一起 23 read a newspaper
讀報紙 24 in the first photo
在第一張照片里
第二篇:一般過去時與現在完成時比較練習題
一般過去時與現在完成時比較練習題
I.用所給動詞的適當形式填空。
1.Jim ______(make)many friends since he ______(come)to China.2.They ______(know)each other for about ten years.3.He ______ already ______(write)a letter to the factory to ask them to stop making noise.4.—When ______ she ______(leave)?
—Two hours ago.5.—______ you ______(see)the film before?
—Yes, I ______.—Where ______ you ______(see)it?
—At The Queen’s Cinema.6.They usually ______(go)fishing when they lived there.III.單項填空。
1.—Where have you ______ these days?
—I have ______ to Yangzhou with my friends.A.been, goneB.been, beenC.gone, beenD.gone, gone
2.—Where is your father? We haven’t seen each other for weeks.—______.A.He has been to AmericaB.He has gone to England
C.He is going to AustraliaD.He would visit my grandparents
3.Jim ______ the Great Wall many times.A.went toB.goes toC.has gone toD.has been to
4.—______ to the United States?
—No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you beenB.Have you goneC.Did you goD.Will you go
5.Miss Wu has taught in this school ______.A.for ten yearsB.ten years agoC.since ten yearsD.for ten years ago
6.I ______ today’s homework already.What about you?
A.have finishedB.finishC.to finishD.finishing
1)概念的不同:一般過去時表示過去某時發生的動作或單純敘述過去的事情,強調動作;
現在完成時為過去發生的,強調過去的事情對現在的影響,強調的是影響
持續到現在的動作或狀態
2)時間狀語的不同:一般過去時常與具體的時間狀語連用,現在完成時通常與模糊的時間狀語連用,或無時間狀語。
一般過去時的時間狀語:yesterday,last week,…ago,in1980,in October,just now等,皆為具體的時間狀語。現在完成時的時間狀語:for,since,so far,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,皆不確定的時間狀語。
第三篇:現在完成時和一般過去時專項練習
現在完成時和一般過去時專項練習
一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.--_____ you _____(have)lunch yet?---Yes,---When____ you _____(have)it?---I______(have)it at 12:00.2._____ she _____(write)a letter to her aunt yet?Yes, She__________(write)it the day before yesterday
---Not yet.4.I _________(sing)the English song before.5.I ____ never _____(see)him before.6..She_____ just _____(ride)a horse?
7.Tom with his mother _________(shop)just now..8.Sam ________(go)to school by bike last year.9.My brother _______(join)the army in 1999.10.My brother _______(be)in the army since1999.11.John_________(not watch)TV last night.12.She ______(do)her homework already.13.Where is Jack? He______(go)the park.14.I _________(read)the magazine yesterday.16.We_______(play)football five hours ago.17..Mike ______ already ______(finish)the work.18.We ___________(run)out of money.What shall we do?
19.I _____ just ______(lose)my math book.21.My father _____ never____(eat)ice cream.22.I __________(work)here since 1995.23.The_______(teach)English since they to this school.24.We __________(learn)1000 words so far.25.Tom ____________(be)away for three days.He will come back tomorrow.26.The teacher _________(leave)two days ago.27.The teacher______(be)here since two days ago.28.---_____ you ______(clean)the room yet?--Yes, we __________(do)that already.--When _______ you ______(do)it?---We _______(do)it an hour ago.29.---______ he ______(see)this film yet?--Yes,he _____.--When _____ he _____(see)it?--He ____ it last week.30.I _________(read)the book twice.It’s interesting.31—Where’s she?
.--She ________(go)to Pairs.--How ______she ______(go)there?--She _______(go)there by air._(improve)their environment.33.Mr Chen _____(give)up smoking last year.34.Mr Chen ______(give)up smoking since last year.35.It’s ten years since I ________(meet)her.36.This is the most interesting book that I_________(read).37.She _________(work)in this hospital in 2005.38.She _________(work)in this hospital since 2005.39.I __________(clean)my room two hours ago.40.I ________(clean)my room since two hours ago.41 The old men ____________(live)in the house for ten years.(go)the shop.43.The sun ________(rise)since five o’clock.44.I’m sorry I’ve already_______(forget)your name.45.My leg _______(hurt)a lot last night.46.They ________(eat)a lot of chichen already.______(give)the book back to the library?--Not yet.48.My uncle _______(teach)English for ten years.He loves his job.49.I ________(spend)five hours watching TV last weekend.50.He’s just _______(tell)us a story.二、按要求變換句型。
1.I have already eaten the food.(否定句)2..We have ever read this book..(否定句)
3.The plane has arrived.(否定句)
4.She’s lent some money to others.(否定句)5.She has already visited her aunt.(一般疑問句并肯定回答)
6..My father has already hadlunch.(一般問句并否
定回答)
7.I have ever read this story.(一般問句并肯定回答)
8.He’s ever ridden a horse.(一般問句并否定回答)
9.He took photos in the park.(一般問句并否定回答)
10.She’提問)
提問)提問)提問)提問)
15.I’ve been a teacher 提問)16.She’提問)提問)提問)19.He was a worker three years ago.(改成現在完成時)
He_____ ____ a workerthree years ago.20.We began to study English five years ago.(改成現在完成時)
We______ _____ English since five years ago.21.He bought the bike in 2005.(改成現在完成時)He_____ ____ the bike_____ 2005.22.The teacher left two hours ago.(改成完成時)The teacher_____ ______ ____since two hours ago 23..(對劃線部分提問)
_______________ _____ Maria and Jane waited at the airport?
24.Jim left Chongqing 3 days ago because of his new work.(改為同義句)
Jim has _______________ from Chongqing for 3 days because of his new work.
25.She’s already gone to England.(否定句)She ____________ to England ________.26.They’ve left there.(一般疑問句)______ they _______ there?
27.I’ve been a teacher 提問)____________ you ______ a teacher?
28.He was a worker three years ago.(用since three years ago改寫句子)
He_____ ____ a worker since three years ago 29.The teacher left two hours ago.(用since two hours ago改寫句子)
The teacher____ ____ ____since two hours ago 30.The film ended an hour ago.(同義句)The film____ _____ _____ for an hour.31.The old man died five days ago.(同義句)The old man_____ _____ ____ for five days..32.我們買這本書三年了.We ____ ______ the book for three years 33.他感冒三天了.He ____ _____ a cold for three days 34電影開始了一小時了
The film _____ _____ ____for an hour 35自從上星期以來,我就借了這本書.I ______ ______ the book since last week 36.Mr.Black死了三年了
Mr.Black _____ _____ ______ for three years 37.自從三年前以來Tom就離開了中國。
Tom _____ _____ _______from China since three years ago.提問)39.He put the ice into the blender(提問)
三.改錯
1.We hasn’t finished the work already.______ 2.We have worked in Beijing ago._________ 3.Have you eat your dinner? _____________ 4.My mother has bought her computer for threeyears._________
5.How long have you borrowed this book?___ 6.I have read this book since I arrive here.____ 7.She has taught here since ten years._______
8.He’s never come to Chongqing, neither is his
四、用have/has been to, have /has gone to, have/has been in 填空
1.Mike and his parents ______ the north for half a year.2.Mum is not at home now.She _______ the shop.3.______ you ever _____ to Kunming? Never.4.Where _____ you ______ these days? 5.-Has Jim arrived yet?Yes,-He ____ here for several days.6.Where is Peter? I don’t know where he ________.7.Hi Jim!Where ____ you ____ ? Li Lei is looking for you.五、用for或since填空
1.We haven’t seen each other ______ a long time.2.His father has been in the Party _____ 10 years ago.3.The film has been on ______ 20 minutes.4.Mr Green has worked here ______ he came to China.5.His grandparents have been dead _____several years.6.It’s five years _______ we met last time.7.They’ve watched TV play ______ nine.六、單項選擇
()1.--Where’s Jim?
--He ___ to the shop.He’ll be back in an hour.A.went B.has beenC.has goneD.will go()2.I don’t think I____ you wear that dress before.A.have seenB.seeing C.sawD.see()3.-Is your father in?
-No, he _______ for three hours.A.was not B.has been outC.went out D.has gone out
()4.Have you finished the task ______?
A.justB.alreadyC.yetD.never()5.— _____ you ____ your homework yet ?—Yes.I _____ it a moment ago.A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;have finished D.will;do;finish()6.—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months.A.been B.gone C.come D.been in
()7.—I have been to the zoo twice.How about
you,Mike?---_______.A.Me tooB.Me eitherC.Me neitherD.I don’t ,either
()8.--I haven’t been to the Great Wall.--_________.A.Me too B.Me either C.Me neither D.so have I()9.—Mary is very tall.--____.A.So her father isB.So is her mother
C.Neither is her mother D.Neither her mother is()10.The two old friends ____ each other for years.
A.haven’t seenB.didn’t seeC.weren’t seenD.aren’t seeing
()11.I ________ to Canada twice.It’s so beautiful.A.won’t goB.have goneC.don’t goD.have been()12.My aunt isn’t here.She _______ Shanghai on
business.
A.goesB.has gone toC.has been toD.will go to
()13.— Rita, your Chinese is very good.--______ have you been in China?--Since I was five.A.How long B.How far C.How soonD.How often()14.—____you ____the film Harry Potter 5? —Not yet.I’ll see it this Sunday.A.Did, see B.Are, seeingC.Have, seen D.Do, see too
()15.Miss Gao _____ this school since 1996.A.has come to B.came toC.has been in D.has been to
()16.Miss Green isn’t in the office.she____ to the
library.A.has gone B.wentC.will goD.has been()17.My parents _____ Shandong for ten years.A.have been inB.have been to C.have gone toD.have been
()18.My father _____ Shanghai twice.A.has been toB.has been inC.has gone toD.has gone in()19.Did you______ the story?
A.hear from B.hear ofC.hearD.hear in(all the time.A.walkB.walking C.to walkD.walked
()21.Our teacher, Miss Chen, _____ English on the radio the day before yesterday.A.teachesB.taughtC.will teachD.had taught()22.Harry Potter is a very nice film.I ____ it twice.A.will seeB.have seenC.sawD.see()23.— ______ you _____ your homework yet ?—Yes.I _____ it a moment ago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;have finishedD.will;do;finish()24.His father ______ the Party since 1978.past two years.A.is writing B.was writingC.wroteD.has written
()35.—Our country ______ a lot so far.—Yes.I hope it will be even ___.A.has changed;well B.changed;goodC.has changed;better D.changed;better()36.—These farmers have been to the United States.—Really? When ___ there?
A.will they go B.did they go
A.joinedB.has joinedC.was inD.has been in
C.do they goD.have they gone()25.Linda _______ the museum after school
yesterday.()37.—Do you know him well ? A.was going toB.has been to
— Sure.We _____ friends since ten years ago.C.went toD.has been in
A.wereB.have been
()26.The girl _________ a tour guide since she left
C.have becomeD.have made the school.A.have beenB.wasC.has beenD.is()38.The factory _____ since 1987.()27.Have you ____ heard of Disneyland ?
A.opened B.has opened
A.alwaysB.everC.neverD.often
C.was openedD.has been open
()28.Hurry up!The play _____ for ten minutes.()39.I’ll lend you my bike, but you can only __ it
A.has begun B.had begun C.has been on D.began
for two days.()29—Will you go shopping this afternoon or
A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.take tomorrow morning,Nancy?
--________ is OK.I am busy all the time.I()40.It _____ ten years since he left the army.really have no time.A.isB.hasC.willD.was
A.NeitherB.either C.BothD.All
()41.Miss Green isn’t in the office.she____ to the
()30.She will have a holiday as soon as she _____
library.the work next week.A.hasgoneB.wentC.will goD.has been
A.finishes B.doesn’t finish
()42.My parents _____ Shandong for ten years.C.will finishD.won’t finish
A.have been in B.have been toC.have gone to D.()31.Both his parents look sad.Maybe they
have been
____what'happened to him.()43.My father _____ Shanghai twice.A.knewB.have known
A.has been to B.has been in
C.must knowD.will know
C.has gone toD.has gone in
()32.He has _____ been to Shanghai, has he ?
A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still
()33.Have you met Mr Li ______?
A.justB.agoC.beforeD.a moment ago
()34.The famous writer __one new book in the
第四篇:感嘆句專項練習題及答案.
英語感嘆句練習題 Question:()1._______a clever boy he is!A.What B.How C.What’s()2._______she dances!AHow good B.How well C.What well()3._______quiet the park is!AWhat a B.How C.How a()4._____his father works!AHow careful B.How carefully C.What careful()5._____noisy they are making!AWhat B.How C.How a()6.______delicious soup!How B.What C.What a()7.______heavy snow!AWhat a B.What C.How()8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!AWhat a B.What an C.How()9.______exciting moment it is!AHow B.How an C.What an()10.______supper we’re having today!
AWhat a delicious B.How delicious C.What delicious()11.________fine weather it is today!AHow B.What a C.What()12._____fast the boys are running!AWhat B.What a C.How()13._______the mooncakes are!AHow delicious B.What delicious C.What a delicious()14.____surprising news it is!AHow B.What C.What a()15.____time we’re having today!
AWhat a good B.How good C.What good()16._______I miss you!AWhat B.How C.How do()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!
AHow B.What C.What a()18.________ slowly Tom runs!AHow B.What C.What a()19._____lovely the snow looks!AWhat B.How C.What a()20.________useful information it is!AWhat an B.How C.What()21._______beautiful flowers they are!AHow B.What C.What a()22._______lovely a girl she is!AWhat B.How C.What a()23._______they love their country!AWhat B.How C.What a()24._______long hair she has!AWhat a B.What C.How()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!AHow B.What a C.What()26._______exciting a football match it is!What B.How C.What an()27._______hard-working Chinese people!AHow B.What C.How do()28._______a lovely view!AIs it B.Isn’t it C.Aren’t they
()29._______time they had yesterday!AHow wonderful B.What wonderful C.What a wonderful()30.______worried they looked!AWhat B.How C.How are
第五篇:感嘆句專項練習題及答案
英語感嘆句練習題
()1._______a clever boy he is!
A.What
B.How
C.What’s()2._______she dances!
A How good
B.How well
C.What well()3._______quiet the park is!
A What a
B.How
C.How a()4._____his father works!
A How careful
B.How carefully C.What careful()5._____noisy they are making!
A What
B.How
C.How a()6.______delicious soup!
A.How
B.What
C.What a()7.______heavy snow!
A What a
B.What
C.How()8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!
A What a
B.What an
C.How()9.______exciting moment it is!
A How
B.How an
C.What an()10.______supper we’re having today!
A What a delicious
B.How delicious
C.What delicious()11.________fine weather it is today!
A How
B.What a
C.What()12._____fast the boys are running!
A What
B.What a
C.How()13._______the mooncakes are!
A How delicious
B.What delicious
C.What a delicious()14.____surprising news it is!
A How
B.What
C.What a()15.____time we’re having today!
A What a good
B.How good
C.What good()16._______I miss you!
A What
B.How
C.How do()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!
A How
B.What
C.What a()18.________ slowly Tom runs!
A How
B.What
C.What a()19._____lovely the snow looks!
A What
B.How
C.What a()20.________useful information it is!
A What an
B.How
C.What()21._______beautiful flowers they are!
A How
B.What
C.What a()22._______lovely a girl she is!
A What
B.How
C.What a()23._______they love their country!
A What
B.How
C.What a()24._______long hair she has!
A What a
B.What
C.How()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!
A How
B.What a
C.What()26._______exciting a football match it is!
A.What
B.How
C.What an()27._______hard-working Chinese people!
A How
B.What
C.How do()28._______a lovely view!
A Is it
B.Isn’t it
C.Aren’t they()29._______time they had yesterday!
A How wonderful
B.What wonderful
C.What a wonderful()30.______worried they looked!
A What
B.How
C.How are