第一篇：大學(xué)英語四六級反復(fù)考查的詞組160條

大學(xué)英語四六級反復(fù)考查的詞組160條.txt3努力奮斗，天空依舊美麗，夢想仍然純真，放飛自我，勇敢地飛翔于夢想的天空，相信自己一定做得更好。4苦憶舊傷淚自落，欣望夢愿笑開顏。5懦弱的人害怕孤獨，理智的人懂得享受孤獨

abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守

(be)abundant in(be rich in)富于,富有

of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主動地

in accordance with(according to)依照,根據(jù) in terms of 根據(jù)

take…into account(take into consideration)把...考慮進(jìn)去

on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要

adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己適應(yīng)于

in addition to(=as well as)除…外

in advance 預(yù)告, 事先.take advantage of(=make the best of, make use of)利用.in the air不肯定,在謠傳中.appeal to sb.for sth.為某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.對某人有吸引力

approve of贊成 in favour of 贊成 assure sb.of sth向…保證, 使…確信

make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)試圖做…

attend to侍候,照料

attribute…to把..歸因于..contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于

at one’s back支持,維護(hù)

on the basis of 根據(jù)…

for the benefit of 為了…的利益

get the better of(=defeat sb.)打敗

in blossom開花

in bulk 成批地

center on(=focus on)把注意力集中在…上

by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

charge sb.with …控告某人犯有…

round the clock(晝夜不停地

commit oneself to 致力于

compare…with … 把…與…比較 compare…to… 把…比作…

on condition that(if)如果 in the event that

confide in 對…講真心話，be confronted with 面對, 面臨

in connection with與…有關(guān)

be conscious of(=be aware of)覺察,知道

consent to同意

under consideration 在考慮中

consist of(=be composed of)由…組成的 contrary to(opposite to)與…相反

in contrast to/with 和…形成對比

by contrast 對比之下 by comparison 比較起來

at all costs不惜任何代價.go to any length想一切辦法 by all means不惜一切.at the cost of 以…為代價(at the expense of)

to one’s credit使某人感到光榮

be critical of 愛挑毛病的，不滿

out of date過時的；up to date最近的,時興的;date back to回溯到;date from從某時期開始

on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中

in demand有需求

deprive sb.of sth.剝奪某人某物

deviate from 偏離

fall back(retreat, turn back)撤退

dispose of(get rid of ,throw away)處理掉

beyond dispute 無可爭議 in dispute 在爭議中

distinguish…from 把…與…區(qū)別開

do away with廢除,殺掉

on earth 究竟, 在世上

at ease自在

go into effect 生效.come into effect;take effect 開始生效

place(or put, lay)an emphasis on 強調(diào)…上

at one’s wit’s end 智窮計盡

come to and end(finish)結(jié)束

enter for 報名參加

be entitled to有權(quán)…,有資格…

be equipped with 裝備有,裝

in essence 本質(zhì)上

at all events 無論如何 at any rate 無論如何

in the event of(=in case of)萬一

with the exception of(apart from)除去…., 除…以外

in excess of超過

exchange…for 以…交

exert oneself to do sth.努力

come into existence開始存在 beyond expression無法形容

go to extremes 走極端

in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間

keep faith with 對…守信用

lose faith in 對…失去信心

fall into the habit of養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣

in fashion時興,流行

be fed up with 厭煩

set the world on fire非常成功

at first sight乍一看

free of charge 免費

furnish…with(supply)向…提供

take…for granted 把…認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的.on the ground of(=because of)以…為理由 be guilty of有…罪或過失 come to a halt(stop)停止 head for前往 leave for 到…去

in one’s honour(in honour of)祝賀,紀(jì)念on memory of 為紀(jì)念… on one’s honour 以某人的名譽擔(dān)保 be identical with和…相 impose…on 把…強加在 impress…on 給…留下印象 inclusive of 把…包括在內(nèi) indicative of 表明, 說明

be inferior to 比…差 superior to be innocent of 無罪的

in the interests of 符合…的利益 interfere in干涉 intervene in 干預(yù) be involved in卷入 be jealous of 妒忌

(be)keen on 喜愛, 渴望 long for at large未被捕，詳盡，普遍 lean against(背)靠著…

in the light of考慮到, 根據(jù)

at the mercy of任…擺布, 在…支配下 make the most of 充分利用 nothing but 只有, 不過…而已

take notice of(pay attention)注意

object to 反對 objection to(接動名詞)反對 once in a while(=occasionally)偶爾 originate in/from起源于

on the outskirts(of)在城郊 keep pace with 跟…并駕齊驅(qū) take pains 盡力

part with 分手，舍棄,賣掉

participate in(take part in)參加

beside the point 離題 to the point 中肯, 切題 in practice 實際上，業(yè)務(wù)熟練

be(get)out of practice 荒疏,不熟練 in the presence of 在…在場的情況下 preside over / at 主持(會議,業(yè)務(wù)等)prevail over 占優(yōu)勢, 壓倒, 戰(zhàn)勝 prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做 previous to在…之前 prior to 在前

take pride in(=pride oneself on)以…自豪 in progress進(jìn)行中

in proportion to 與…成比例

out of the question不可能 out of question 毫無疑問 in question所談及的 at random隨便地, 任意地 react to 對…作出反應(yīng)

reason with(=argue)以理服人 refer to…as 把…稱做…

relevant to 與…有關(guān)的 in relation to …有關(guān) resort to 訴諸于..respond to 對…反應(yīng)

restrain…from抑制.restrict…to把..限制于..give rise to(lead to)引起, 導(dǎo)致

for the sake of(for the good or advantage of)為了…起見 be for sale 待售 on sale甩賣

scrape through(in)勉強通過 in season 旺季

for short為簡便,簡稱 in short簡稱 be short of缺乏,不夠 take the side of 站在…一邊

at the sight of 一看見… be in sight看得見 out of sight 看不見 speak ill of 說…的壞話;speak well of 說…的好話 specialize in 擅長，專攻

on the pot在現(xiàn)場, 在出事地點，立即 stand against反對stand for支持… stick to 粘著, 堅持 submit…to 提交

be subject to 受支配

suspect sb.of 疑心某犯有…

on second thoughts 經(jīng)再三考慮之后 be typical of 是…的特點 in view of考慮到

be in the way礙事, 阻礙 in the way 對…方式 in a way 從某種程度上說 at the thought of一想到 yield to 對…屈服

第二篇：大學(xué)英語四六級作文

一、2010上海世博會

The World Expo in 2010 Shanghai will host the 2010 World Expo.The World Expo has a long history but it has never been held in Asia.So the 2010 World Expo is an honor for all of the Asians.()ur government has promised that it will be the best one.And Shanghai, as a host city, will have more chances to develop quickly.As a student in Shanghai, I should learn English well so that I can be a volunteer in the Expo to help foreigners know more about Shanghai.二、如何做一個可愛的上海人

How To Be A Lovely Citizen Great changes have taken place in Shanghai and more and more people throughout the world are focusing their attention on Shanghai now.As a citizen of Shanghai, I feel I must spare no efforts to do my bit.First, I decide to help plant more trees to make our city more beautiful.Second, I should obey seven nos and be good at learning from others.Third, I should study hard so that I can do something better for my city in the future.三、考證熱

1)近幾年大學(xué)校園內(nèi)出現(xiàn)“考證熱” 2)產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因

3)你的看法 【行文思路】

本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指出一種現(xiàn)象，提綱第2點要求分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因，提綱第3點要求談?wù)劇拔摇睂υ摤F(xiàn)象的看法，由此可判斷本文應(yīng)為現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。根據(jù)所給提綱，本文應(yīng)包含如下內(nèi)容：描述近幾年大學(xué)校園內(nèi)的“考證熱”;分析越來越多的大學(xué)生熱衷考取各種證書的主要原因;闡述“我”對大學(xué)生“考證熱”的看法。

Certificate Craze on Campus

In recent years, getting a certificate has become a new craze among college students.[1]Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, [2]quite possibly, you may get the answer [3]that he or she is preparing for a certificate [2]of some kind.[4]Why does this craze appear?

[4]There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon.First, [5]it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates.With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market.How can one make himself more competitive? More certificates at hand, maybe.Second, diploma and certificates are still important standards [6]by which many employers measure a person’s ability.In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another.[7]From my point of view, we should be more rational [8]when it comes to certificates, [9]since certificates [2]do not necessarily prove one’s ability.Being crazy in getting certifications blindly is [10]nothing but wasting time.To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability [10]but not getting a certificate of no practical value.【亮點點評】

[1]祈使句使用恰當(dāng)。randomly意為“隨意地，隨機地”。

[2]限定詞使用恰當(dāng)，使文章表達(dá)更嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，增強了說服力。

[3]that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，修飾the idea。

[4]設(shè)問句引出原因，容易引起注意。

[5]強調(diào)句型，此處是強調(diào)主語。

[6]which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，充當(dāng)介詞賓語。

[7]用于引出“我”的觀點。

[8]“當(dāng)談到或提及…時”。

[9]since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示既定的原因，常譯為“既然”。

[10]“只是，僅僅”。“而不是”。

【佳句臨摩】

1.佳句：You may get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind.臨摩：離婚率上升盡管令人難過，但卻是不爭的事實。

___________________________________________________________________________.2.佳句：Diploma and certificates are still important standards by which many employers measure a person’s ability.臨摩： 在過去的三十年，發(fā)展中國家在許多方面都取得了很大的進(jìn)步，其中包括健康水平的提高。

___________________________________________________________________________.3.佳句：From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates.臨摩：我認(rèn)為，對于我們來說，更重要的是盡可能提高自己的能力而不是獲得更多的證書。

四、追求名牌

1)現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)生都喜歡追求名牌

2)產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因是什么

3)你如何看待這一現(xiàn)象

【行文思路】

本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指出一種現(xiàn)象，提綱第2點要求分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因，提綱第3點要求談?wù)劇拔摇睂υ摤F(xiàn)象的看法，由此可判斷本文應(yīng)為現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。

根據(jù)所給提綱，本文應(yīng)包含如下內(nèi)容：描述目前熱衷于大學(xué)生追求名牌的現(xiàn)象;分析大學(xué)生熱衷名牌的原因;闡述“我”對大學(xué)生追求名牌的看法并提出建議。

Students’ Pursuit for Famous Brands

Nowadays many college students like to pursue famous brands.From clothes to mobile phones, even study articles like electronic dictionaries and pens, they [1]are inclined to buy famous brands.[2]Moreover, many students from poor families begin to [3]follow this consumption trend as well.This phenomenon has aroused wide attention.[4]The following reasons can account for college students’ preference for famous brands.[2]Above all, in many college students’ eyes, a famous brand is a symbol of sophistication and taste.They expect others to admire their high class and good taste.[2]What’s more, in modern society, famous brands to some extent are equal to fashion, [5]which has a great attraction to young college students.[2]Besides, parents’ spoiling their children helps form their bad consumption habit.[2]As far as I am concerned, [6]it is irrational for college students to pursue famous brands.[3]After all, most of famous brands are [7]far beyond their consumption ability.[3]Besides, [8]it is not famous brands but a person’s noble character that really makes him high class.[3]Therefore, college students should attach more importance to cultivating a good character [9]rather than pursuing famous brands.【亮點點評】

[1]“有…傾向”。

[2]過渡銜接詞語，使文章條理清晰、意義連貫。

[3] follow表示“跟隨，追求(趨勢或時尚)”

[4]用于引出原因。

[5]which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

[6] it為形式主語，不定式為真正主語。

[7]“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出他們的消費能力”。beyond表示“超出…范圍”。

[8]強調(diào)句型，此處是強調(diào)主語。not…but連接并列成分。

[9]“而不是”。

【佳句臨摹】

1.佳句：It is irrational for college students to pursue famous brands.臨摹：對大學(xué)生來說，了解校園以外的世界是非常必要的。

___________________________________________________________________________

2.佳句：In modern society, famous brands to some extent are equal to fashion, which have a great attraction to young college students.臨摹：在世界上或許沒有什么游戲像賭博

像賭博的那么有害和危險了，它經(jīng)常會導(dǎo)致一個人破產(chǎn)，還會玷污人的心靈。

___________________________________________________________________________

3.佳句：Therefore, college students should attach more importance to cultivating a good character rather than pursuing famous brands.臨摹：很多同學(xué)經(jīng)常玩電腦游戲，這是浪費時間，而不是一種有益的放松方式。

五、助學(xué)貸款申請信 1)簡單介紹個人情況

2)說明申請助學(xué)貸款的原因、數(shù)額

3)保證會合理利用貸款并表明還款的決心

【行文思路】

本題屬于情景式命題，要求寫一封申請信。根據(jù)所給提綱，本文應(yīng)包含如下內(nèi)容：簡單介紹自己的情況，表明寫信目的：申請助學(xué)貸款;說明申請助學(xué)貸款的原因、數(shù)額;保證合理利用貸款并表明還款決心，最后表示感謝。

A Letter Applying for a Bank Loan Sep 12th, 2008

To whom it may concern，I am a freshman of Lianhe University, [1]majoring in Applied Physics.I am writing in the hope that I may obtain a bank loan to support my study in Applied Physics for the following four years.My parents are both laid-off workers, so it’s [2]beyond their power to finance me through the college education.[3]To make matters worse, my mother has suddenly fallen ill and is expecting a major operation.[4]Therefore, [5]with the college tuition becoming a much heavier burden on my family, I am compelled to apply a RMB20,000 bank loan.[6]I give you my promise that the loan would be used properly.[4]Meanwhile, I’ll [7]spare no effort to work hard both in the study and my future career in order to pay back the loan.I would be greatly obliged if my application is granted.And I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours，Song Xue 【亮點點評】

[1]“主修…”，現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。

[2]“超出…的能力范圍”。

[3]“使事情更糟糕的是”。

[4]過渡銜接詞語，使文章條理清晰、銜接緊密。

[5]“with+賓語+賓補”的獨立結(jié)構(gòu)。

[6]“我保證…”，that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。

[7]“不遺余力”。

【佳句臨摩】

1.佳句：To make matters worse, my mother has suddenly fallen ill and is expecting a major operation.臨摩：令人更迷惑不解的是，很多飛機都從大海上離奇消失了。

___________________________________________________________________________.2.佳句：Therefore, the college tuition becoming a much heavier burden on my family, I am compelled to apply a RMB20,000 bank loan.臨摩：由于周圍交通不便利，人們只得步行回家。

___________________________________________________________________________.3.佳句：Meanwhile, I’ll spare no effort to work hard both in the study and my future career in order to pay back the loan.臨摩：全國人民都不遺余力地支持北京舉辦奧運會。

第三篇：大學(xué)英語四六級作文

大學(xué)英語語法總結(jié)之四六級作文模板tanhongjun2009

大學(xué)英語四六級作文模板

Nowadays/recently, the phenomenon/… of …h(huán)as been brought into public attention.It`s shocking /…to notice that there are an increasing number of…, and it has exerted a good/great/bad influence on society.[敘述現(xiàn)象]

Obviously , It`s more difficult/…for sb to… ,and there are all sorts of reasons for this phenomenon/occurrence.First and formost ,some students claim that … it`s mainly because…

In the next place,some others maintain that…

Furthermore ,few people are more cautious about… they hold out that …

Mostimportantly , …[分析原因（正面）]

Others , however , hold a different view.they point out that …

Additionaly …[分析原因（反面）]

From my point of view , It`s of great importance for us to do sth.so that ,we should pay more attention to it , in order to gain some social experience.It`s because of the diffculties in doing sth that we should spare no effort to take measures to achieve this goal.Thus , I`am sure , it will bring about many benefits to us in the future/long run.[自我看法]

[ About 160 words] 常用句型:

A 組：好方/慣促進(jìn)無知（常用長句表達(dá)）

① be a good way of doing sth

② Make it a good habit of doing sth

③ help promote understanding and communication between …and …

④ without knowing the meaning behind them , they just do sth for …

B組：知道謝序好難同重力（To 的短語）

① as is known to all②thanks to③ in order to

④ do good to⑤take trouble to / have difficulty in doing sth

⑥ agree to/with⑦is of great importance for sb to do sth

⑧ spare no effort to do sth

2010年6月22日 星期二

第四篇：大學(xué)英語四六級作文

大學(xué)英語四六級作文：如何寫出高分句式

一、句子開頭多樣化英語(論壇)是一種句型結(jié)構(gòu)靈活多變的語言。由于拘泥于傳統(tǒng)語法框架，許多初學(xué)寫作的人都喜歡用名詞開頭寫句子。這樣寫倒是無可非議，但若通篇文章都是干巴巴的同樣結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，就顯得呆板生硬，缺乏生氣了。事實上，在英語寫作中除名詞可放在句子的開頭外，許多其它詞類及詞組均可放在句子開頭的位置。

例句：Women leave their homes to take a fuller part in society as time passes.上面這句話至少還有兩種開頭方式：

1.As time passes, women leave their homes to take a fuller part in society.2.To take a fuller part in society, women leave their homes as time passes.二、避免一個“I”寫到底

初學(xué)英文寫作的人的另一通病是一個“I”寫到底，句首僵硬，缺乏變化。

試讀下面這段文章：

One thing in particular I remember made me feel grateful toward my mother was that one day I went and asked her for my own garden, and she let me have my own little plot.I love it and take care of it well.I loved especially to grow peas.I was proud when we had them on our table.I would pull out the grass in my garden by hand when the first little blades came up.I would patrol the rows on my hands and knees for any worms and bugs, and I would kill and bury them.上面這一段共用了八個“I”。當(dāng)然上文若出自一個幼童筆下，倒不乏天真純樸的趣味。不妨改寫如下：

According to my recollection, one thing in particular that made me feel grateful toward my mother was the day I went and asked her for my own garden, and she did let me have my own little plot.I love it and take care of it well, especially the growing of peas.Having them on the table made me proud.I would pull out the grass in my garden by hand when the first little blades came up and would patrol the rows on my hands and knees for any worms and bugs, killing them and burying them.改寫后的段落僅有三個“I”，一看就出自成人手筆。

三、注意句子的緊湊性

1.當(dāng)兩個句子是圍繞著同一主題的不同方面進(jìn)行說明時，可以將兩句中相同的成分省略，形成并列句，從而使句子更加緊湊。這也就是省略結(jié)構(gòu)所表達(dá)出的英文的緊湊性。需要注意的是兩句中形成對應(yīng)關(guān)系的something要完全一致才可以省略，而且與相同成分相關(guān)的短語（主要是動詞短語中的介詞）不可以省略。另外，如果表示比較結(jié)構(gòu)的句子前后有相同成分，而且此成分有短語修飾，后面的相同成分要由代詞來置換，而不能直接將其省略。（如下面的例句三）

例句： They should acquire knowledge not only from books but also from the society.他們不僅要從書本中學(xué)習(xí)知識，還要從社會中汲取知識。

Either Sally must be responsible for the matter or we’ll be(responsible for the matter).或者賽麗對此事負(fù)責(zé)，或者由我們來承擔(dān)責(zé)任。

The population of this country is three times as large as that of its neighbor.這個國家的人口是它鄰國的三倍。（漢語可以說是它鄰國的三倍，但英語一定要說是它鄰國的人口的三倍，這也是英語較為漢語更為嚴(yán)密的一種表現(xiàn)）

2.條件句也是使句子緊湊的一種表達(dá)方式。這里我們介紹一下in which在條件句中的用法，它相當(dāng)于條件句的引導(dǎo)詞if，這時可譯作“如果．．．那么．．．”或“當(dāng)．．．時”。

例句：An ensemble that performs B in which the other performs A is excused from the rehearsal after that concert.當(dāng)另外一個樂團演奏A（樂曲）時，那麼演奏B（樂曲）的樂團就有充分的理由不去彩排了。

第五篇：大學(xué)英語四六級作文

Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say, sth can add color to the dull routine of every day life.。。能讓我們的生活更美好，也就是說。。可以給我們枯燥的生活帶來色彩

2）For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment 對于很多人來說，學(xué)習(xí)一門新技術(shù)占據(jù)了他們的生活和充實了他們的生活。

3）。。。, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom.。。占據(jù)了某人大部分時間，使得某人沒空想東想西（充實了某人生活）

4）What's more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.住校為學(xué)生省去了不少時間，這樣學(xué)生可以把更多的時間用在學(xué)習(xí)上

5）Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.一點一滴，這樣做可以豐富我們的知識和拓寬我們的視野

6）For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge.Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.對于想過一種有意義的人來說，抽空學(xué)習(xí)一門新技術(shù)很重要

7）The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable

position in the future job markets.兼職可以讓學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)個人技巧，這樣可以在找工作時更有競爭力

8）By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.學(xué)生不僅可以提高學(xué)習(xí)成績，還可以獲得在課本上學(xué)不到的工作經(jīng)驗

There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點也有缺點.All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的.但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題.提出建議:

It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …該是采納…的 的建議,并對…的進(jìn)展給予特殊重視的時候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …

毫無疑問,對…問題應(yīng)予以足夠的重視.Only in this way can we… 只有這樣,我們才能…

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…

毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,很可能會…

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很緊迫的是,應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展.論證

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看來,支持第一種觀點比支持第二種觀點更有道理.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…

給出原因:

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, …

這一現(xiàn)象的存在是有許多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三, …

I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述,即…,其主要原因如下:

列出解決辦法:

Here are some suggestions for handling… 這是如何處理某事的一些建議.The best way to solve the troubles is… 解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是…

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人們已找出許多辦法來解決這個問題.強調(diào)

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.比較

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.對比

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列舉

for example, for instance, such as, take …for example.Except(for), to illustrate.時間

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.順序

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能 presumably, probably, perhaps.解釋

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.遞進(jìn)

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.讓步 although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.轉(zhuǎn)折

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas原因

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.結(jié)果

as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.總結(jié)

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent（在很大程度上）, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,As is shown in the graph… 如圖所示…

The graph shows that… 圖表顯示…

As can be seen from the table,… 從表格中可以看出…

From the chart, we know that… 從這張表中,我們可知…

All these data clearly prove the fact that… 所有這些數(shù)據(jù)明顯證明這一事實,即…The increase of ….In the city has reached to 20%.….在這個城市的增長已達(dá)到20%.In 1985, the number remained the same.1985年,這個數(shù)字保持不變.There was a gradual decline in 1989.1989年,出現(xiàn)了逐漸下降的情況。