第一篇:大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)表彰大會(huì)發(fā)言稿
發(fā)言稿
尊敬的學(xué)院領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、老師們,親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們:
大家下午好!作為一名學(xué)生,能在這里發(fā)言,我除了些許的緊張和好奇,更多的是一份感激。
首先,我要感謝學(xué)院。還記得大二那一年學(xué)院的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)老師為我們創(chuàng)造條件,申請(qǐng)教室,組織講座,共同復(fù)習(xí),考前動(dòng)員!這一切,都讓我們廣大學(xué)子感激在心。而今年學(xué)院的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)老師更是親臨此次表彰大會(huì),對(duì)于我們廣大學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),這是對(duì)我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)上的一種肯定,更是一種激勵(lì)和鼓舞,使我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)上不敢有絲毫懈怠。
另外,我還要感謝培育我的英語(yǔ)老師XXX,正是借助了他的指引我才能順利的通過(guò)了英語(yǔ)46級(jí)考試。同樣也是因?yàn)樗闹敢以谌ツ?2月通過(guò)了商務(wù)英語(yǔ)中級(jí)考試。
最后,我想感激一下今天未到場(chǎng)卻和我并肩同行了進(jìn)3年的兄弟姐妹們。那一年,為了讓更多的同學(xué)通過(guò)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí),我們班實(shí)行了英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)一幫一的好方法,讓每一位已經(jīng)通過(guò)的同學(xué)去幫助還未通過(guò)的同學(xué)。大家在一起同上自習(xí),同做試卷,同去晨讀,仿佛像是回到了高中的快樂(lè)時(shí)光里。中國(guó)有兩句老話,分別是人多好辦事和男女搭配干活不累。這一點(diǎn)在昨天下午的拔河、跳繩比賽里可以說(shuō)是體現(xiàn)得淋漓盡致,當(dāng)然在46級(jí)中也是行得通的。集體備戰(zhàn)英語(yǔ)46級(jí)不僅消除了同學(xué)之間那層薄薄的隔閡,還飛快的提升了大家的英語(yǔ)成績(jī)。這個(gè)方法在我這一屆奏效了,我相信在10級(jí)同學(xué)們的身上也能發(fā)揮它的作用并取得更大的進(jìn)展。我也相信,將來(lái)一定會(huì)有一位同學(xué)以更高的分?jǐn)?shù)在講臺(tái)上為后輩發(fā)言!
在此,我也想送上我衷心的祝福,希望你們能在六月份的考試?yán)锒寄軌蛞詢(xún)?yōu)異的成績(jī)通過(guò)英語(yǔ)46級(jí)!
謝謝大家!
第二篇:大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試交流會(huì)發(fā)言稿
尊敬的各位老師,親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們:
大家下午好!
首先,非常感謝法學(xué)院給我這次機(jī)會(huì),讓我作為學(xué)生代表同大家分享一下我的四六級(jí)考試經(jīng)驗(yàn)
面對(duì)四六級(jí),第一步:確立必勝的信心。我們知道,四六級(jí)考試的滿(mǎn)分是710分,而通過(guò)線是425分。這就相當(dāng)于100分我們得60分的及格分,大家覺(jué)得這難不難?為什么有的同學(xué)考一次沒(méi)過(guò),考兩次還沒(méi)過(guò)?不是因?yàn)榭疾贿^(guò)才沒(méi)有信心,而是因?yàn)闆](méi)有信心才考不過(guò)。其實(shí)四六級(jí)考試并不難,難的是如何相信自己。有的同學(xué)覺(jué)得自己英語(yǔ)不好,肯定過(guò)不了,結(jié)果未戰(zhàn)先怯,這是不可取的。只有相信自己能過(guò),才更有動(dòng)力去復(fù)習(xí)。因?yàn)樾拍畹牧α渴菬o(wú)窮的,正如信樂(lè)團(tuán)的《死了都要愛(ài)》里唱到的一樣——“許多奇跡我們相信才會(huì)存在!”
確立了必勝的信心之后呢,我們就該開(kāi)始著手準(zhǔn)備了。今天在座的有大一的同學(xué),而按照相關(guān)規(guī)定,你們要到大二上學(xué)期才能報(bào)考四六級(jí)。因此,你們的時(shí)間還很充分。現(xiàn)在你們需要做的呢,就是保質(zhì)保量得上好每一堂英語(yǔ)課和口語(yǔ)課。如果你的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)沒(méi)有問(wèn)題的話,提前三個(gè)月準(zhǔn)備,就基本能保證通過(guò)了。對(duì)于大一的同學(xué)我就先說(shuō)這些,待會(huì)互動(dòng)交流的時(shí)候有問(wèn)題的同學(xué)可以提出來(lái)
下面,我想著重針對(duì)參加今年12月份四六級(jí)考試的同學(xué),結(jié)合我自身的經(jīng)歷,談一下如何去準(zhǔn)備。今天距12月18日的四六級(jí)考試,還有31天的時(shí)間。我知道,很多同學(xué)已經(jīng)系統(tǒng)地準(zhǔn)備了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了,很多同學(xué)可能也開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備了,但是不系統(tǒng),斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地跟著心情走,而有的同學(xué)可能到現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有著手準(zhǔn)備。而我想說(shuō)的是,無(wú)論你準(zhǔn)備了與否,無(wú)論你準(zhǔn)備的是好還是不好,31天的時(shí)間,只要我們能把它利用好,就足夠了。
凡事預(yù)則立,不預(yù)則廢。因此,過(guò)四六級(jí)第二步:制定合理的計(jì)劃。無(wú)論是參加任何考試,還是做任何事情,我們都要有計(jì)劃。Bad planning will lead to difficulty later。制定合理有效的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃是考試成功的關(guān)鍵。因此,我建議還沒(méi)有計(jì)劃的同學(xué),今天晚上回去就為自己這31天的備考制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃。早在9月26日的時(shí)候,我在我的QQ空間日志《四六級(jí)備考之我見(jiàn)》中談到,“計(jì)劃不宜過(guò)于詳細(xì)”,那是針對(duì)那個(gè)階段而言的。而現(xiàn)在,情況變了,現(xiàn)在我們?cè)谥贫ㄓ?jì)劃的時(shí)候,最好要具體到每天的哪個(gè)時(shí)間段我要做什么。比如,我什么時(shí)候背單詞,什么時(shí)候練聽(tīng)力,什么時(shí)候做真題,等等。并且最好能把專(zhuān)業(yè)課的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃也列進(jìn)去,因?yàn)樗牧?jí)考試之后再隔一周,就是期末考試的考查課考試周了。有人可能會(huì)說(shuō),計(jì)劃趕不上變化,但是,制定了計(jì)劃就要最大限度的發(fā)揮作用,就要在必要的靈活變通的情況下堅(jiān)決執(zhí)行,不要很隨意的一變?cè)僮儯駝t我們定的計(jì)劃就沒(méi)有任何意義了。
計(jì)劃制定完畢之后,我們就將進(jìn)入最漫長(zhǎng)也是最重要的階段,過(guò)四六級(jí)第三步:認(rèn)真努力的復(fù)習(xí)。在這個(gè)階段,我們要堅(jiān)持的原則就是:持之以恒。如果我們認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇嫉脑挘隙ㄊ菚?huì)很累的,有時(shí)候也是寂寞的。而很多時(shí)候我們往往不能堅(jiān)持,有的同學(xué)上自習(xí)的時(shí)候?qū)W一會(huì)兒就拿出手機(jī)玩游戲或者發(fā)短信或者聊QQ,也有的同學(xué)今天復(fù)習(xí)了明天又不想復(fù)習(xí)了,三天打魚(yú)兩天曬網(wǎng)。我們說(shuō),這樣的備考是不會(huì)有明顯效果的。假如這樣能過(guò)四六級(jí)的話,要么是因?yàn)槟愕挠⒄Z(yǔ)水平真的很高,要么就是運(yùn)氣特別好。
接下來(lái),我想簡(jiǎn)單談一下如何復(fù)習(xí)。復(fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候,我認(rèn)為有兩點(diǎn)是至關(guān)重要的。那就是抓重點(diǎn)、做真題。根據(jù)馬克思主義哲學(xué)主次矛盾原理,解決矛盾的方法是抓事物的主要矛盾。在四六級(jí)備考中,我們也要學(xué)會(huì)抓住重點(diǎn)。眾所周知,四六級(jí)考試的各題型分?jǐn)?shù)是不同的。四六級(jí)考試中,聽(tīng)力和閱讀的分值占到了總分的70%。所以我們?cè)谄綍r(shí)的訓(xùn)練中應(yīng)該在這兩個(gè)題型上多下點(diǎn)功夫。根據(jù)馬克思主義哲學(xué)普遍聯(lián)系原理,歷年的四六級(jí)考試真題是一脈相通的。我們說(shuō),歷史不會(huì)重演,但是,歷史總是驚人的相似。四六級(jí)的真題中涉及到的很多詞匯都是反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的,包括有些題目也跟以前的題目類(lèi)似。因此,做真題是備考時(shí)極為有效的方法。真題不宜做太多,一般8~10套即可,但一定要做精,每一道題都要反復(fù)研究透徹。現(xiàn)在還有31天考試,我建議大家每周做透1~2套真題。當(dāng)然了,每個(gè)人的實(shí)際情況不一樣,我們還要具體問(wèn)題具體分析。
然后我想說(shuō)一下在四六級(jí)備考中需要注意的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題:
第一,切忌死背單詞。考試大綱上規(guī)定了四千多個(gè)單詞,我們不可能把每個(gè)都記住。很多同學(xué)喜歡拿一本詞匯書(shū),天天拿著背,我認(rèn)為這樣背單詞效果不大。咱們絕大部分同學(xué)都買(mǎi)了四六級(jí)歷年考試真題,里面一般都會(huì)贈(zèng)一本高頻詞匯,如果把那上面的單詞都記熟了,就足夠了。
第二,尋覓一個(gè)良伴。備考是一個(gè)艱苦的過(guò)程,自己一個(gè)人有時(shí)候很難順利地走下去。我建議大家找一個(gè)能和自己共同努力的人。這樣,你走在備考路上,就不會(huì)孤單。再者,獨(dú)學(xué)而無(wú)友,則孤陋而寡聞。兩個(gè)人一起備考,可以互相鼓勵(lì),互相鞭策,互相交流心得體會(huì)。當(dāng)然,我并不提倡大家邊談戀愛(ài)邊備考啊,良伴也可以是同性對(duì)吧。
第三,分秒必爭(zhēng),不浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。假如你有某些特殊愛(ài)好比如玩網(wǎng)游等這些很占用時(shí)間的愛(ài)好的話,你不妨能暫停一個(gè)月。因?yàn)椋鰜?lái)混,總是要還的。你現(xiàn)在浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間,將來(lái)只能用更多的時(shí)間去彌補(bǔ)。
第四,處理好四六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)與專(zhuān)業(yè)課學(xué)習(xí)之間的關(guān)系。如果不能兼顧的話,在這31天里,可以把重心偏向四六級(jí)考試。因?yàn)槿绻氵@次把四六級(jí)給過(guò)了,以后會(huì)省很多事。我去年從11月30日開(kāi)始全面準(zhǔn)備四六級(jí),而專(zhuān)業(yè)課和其他課程的學(xué)習(xí)我只是上課聽(tīng)老師講,自習(xí)的時(shí)間全都在復(fù)習(xí)四級(jí),而在四級(jí)考試之后又開(kāi)始專(zhuān)心復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)業(yè)課。現(xiàn)在回想一下,那一個(gè)月的時(shí)間真的特別累,但是累并快樂(lè)著。
在經(jīng)歷了上述的“三步走”之后,我們就要踏進(jìn)考場(chǎng)了。能否結(jié)出累累的碩果,關(guān)鍵就看這接下來(lái)的一個(gè)月了。希望大家能把握住這次機(jī)會(huì),而不要等考試失利之后對(duì)自己說(shuō):“曾經(jīng)有一次考四
(六)級(jí)的機(jī)會(huì)擺在我的面前,但是我沒(méi)有好好珍惜,直到失去的時(shí)候才追悔莫及。人世間最痛苦的事莫過(guò)于此。如果上天給我一次重來(lái)的機(jī)會(huì),我會(huì)說(shuō)三個(gè)字——過(guò)四
(六)級(jí)!如果非要在上面加上一個(gè)期限,我希望是:一次通過(guò)!”
最后,我想引用一句詩(shī)結(jié)束我今天的發(fā)言:“I wouldn't care success or failure,
第三篇:大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文
一、2010上海世博會(huì)
The World Expo in 2010 Shanghai will host the 2010 World Expo.The World Expo has a long history but it has never been held in Asia.So the 2010 World Expo is an honor for all of the Asians.()ur government has promised that it will be the best one.And Shanghai, as a host city, will have more chances to develop quickly.As a student in Shanghai, I should learn English well so that I can be a volunteer in the Expo to help foreigners know more about Shanghai.二、如何做一個(gè)可愛(ài)的上海人
How To Be A Lovely Citizen Great changes have taken place in Shanghai and more and more people throughout the world are focusing their attention on Shanghai now.As a citizen of Shanghai, I feel I must spare no efforts to do my bit.First, I decide to help plant more trees to make our city more beautiful.Second, I should obey seven nos and be good at learning from others.Third, I should study hard so that I can do something better for my city in the future.三、考證熱
1)近幾年大學(xué)校園內(nèi)出現(xiàn)“考證熱” 2)產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因
3)你的看法 【行文思路】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點(diǎn)指出一種現(xiàn)象,提綱第2點(diǎn)要求分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因,提綱第3點(diǎn)要求談?wù)劇拔摇睂?duì)該現(xiàn)象的看法,由此可判斷本文應(yīng)為現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。根據(jù)所給提綱,本文應(yīng)包含如下內(nèi)容:描述近幾年大學(xué)校園內(nèi)的“考證熱”;分析越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生熱衷考取各種證書(shū)的主要原因;闡述“我”對(duì)大學(xué)生“考證熱”的看法。
Certificate Craze on Campus
In recent years, getting a certificate has become a new craze among college students.[1]Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, [2]quite possibly, you may get the answer [3]that he or she is preparing for a certificate [2]of some kind.[4]Why does this craze appear?
[4]There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon.First, [5]it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates.With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market.How can one make himself more competitive? More certificates at hand, maybe.Second, diploma and certificates are still important standards [6]by which many employers measure a person’s ability.In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another.[7]From my point of view, we should be more rational [8]when it comes to certificates, [9]since certificates [2]do not necessarily prove one’s ability.Being crazy in getting certifications blindly is [10]nothing but wasting time.To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability [10]but not getting a certificate of no practical value.【亮點(diǎn)點(diǎn)評(píng)】
[1]祈使句使用恰當(dāng)。randomly意為“隨意地,隨機(jī)地”。
[2]限定詞使用恰當(dāng),使文章表達(dá)更嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),增強(qiáng)了說(shuō)服力。
[3]that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,修飾the idea。
[4]設(shè)問(wèn)句引出原因,容易引起注意。
[5]強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)。
[6]which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,充當(dāng)介詞賓語(yǔ)。
[7]用于引出“我”的觀點(diǎn)。
[8]“當(dāng)談到或提及…時(shí)”。
[9]since引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,表示既定的原因,常譯為“既然”。
[10]“只是,僅僅”。“而不是”。
【佳句臨摩】
1.佳句:You may get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind.臨摩:離婚率上升盡管令人難過(guò),但卻是不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí)。
___________________________________________________________________________.2.佳句:Diploma and certificates are still important standards by which many employers measure a person’s ability.臨摩: 在過(guò)去的三十年,發(fā)展中國(guó)家在許多方面都取得了很大的進(jìn)步,其中包括健康水平的提高。
___________________________________________________________________________.3.佳句:From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates.臨摩:我認(rèn)為,對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō),更重要的是盡可能提高自己的能力而不是獲得更多的證書(shū)。
四、追求名牌
1)現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)生都喜歡追求名牌
2)產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因是什么
3)你如何看待這一現(xiàn)象
【行文思路】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點(diǎn)指出一種現(xiàn)象,提綱第2點(diǎn)要求分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因,提綱第3點(diǎn)要求談?wù)劇拔摇睂?duì)該現(xiàn)象的看法,由此可判斷本文應(yīng)為現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。
根據(jù)所給提綱,本文應(yīng)包含如下內(nèi)容:描述目前熱衷于大學(xué)生追求名牌的現(xiàn)象;分析大學(xué)生熱衷名牌的原因;闡述“我”對(duì)大學(xué)生追求名牌的看法并提出建議。
Students’ Pursuit for Famous Brands
Nowadays many college students like to pursue famous brands.From clothes to mobile phones, even study articles like electronic dictionaries and pens, they [1]are inclined to buy famous brands.[2]Moreover, many students from poor families begin to [3]follow this consumption trend as well.This phenomenon has aroused wide attention.[4]The following reasons can account for college students’ preference for famous brands.[2]Above all, in many college students’ eyes, a famous brand is a symbol of sophistication and taste.They expect others to admire their high class and good taste.[2]What’s more, in modern society, famous brands to some extent are equal to fashion, [5]which has a great attraction to young college students.[2]Besides, parents’ spoiling their children helps form their bad consumption habit.[2]As far as I am concerned, [6]it is irrational for college students to pursue famous brands.[3]After all, most of famous brands are [7]far beyond their consumption ability.[3]Besides, [8]it is not famous brands but a person’s noble character that really makes him high class.[3]Therefore, college students should attach more importance to cultivating a good character [9]rather than pursuing famous brands.【亮點(diǎn)點(diǎn)評(píng)】
[1]“有…傾向”。
[2]過(guò)渡銜接詞語(yǔ),使文章條理清晰、意義連貫。
[3] follow表示“跟隨,追求(趨勢(shì)或時(shí)尚)”
[4]用于引出原因。
[5]which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
[6] it為形式主語(yǔ),不定式為真正主語(yǔ)。
[7]“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出他們的消費(fèi)能力”。beyond表示“超出…范圍”。
[8]強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)。not…but連接并列成分。
[9]“而不是”。
【佳句臨摹】
1.佳句:It is irrational for college students to pursue famous brands.臨摹:對(duì)大學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),了解校園以外的世界是非常必要的。
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2.佳句:In modern society, famous brands to some extent are equal to fashion, which have a great attraction to young college students.臨摹:在世界上或許沒(méi)有什么游戲像賭博
像賭博的那么有害和危險(xiǎn)了,它經(jīng)常會(huì)導(dǎo)致一個(gè)人破產(chǎn),還會(huì)玷污人的心靈。
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3.佳句:Therefore, college students should attach more importance to cultivating a good character rather than pursuing famous brands.臨摹:很多同學(xué)經(jīng)常玩電腦游戲,這是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,而不是一種有益的放松方式。
五、助學(xué)貸款申請(qǐng)信 1)簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人情況
2)說(shuō)明申請(qǐng)助學(xué)貸款的原因、數(shù)額
3)保證會(huì)合理利用貸款并表明還款的決心
【行文思路】
本題屬于情景式命題,要求寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信。根據(jù)所給提綱,本文應(yīng)包含如下內(nèi)容:簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己的情況,表明寫(xiě)信目的:申請(qǐng)助學(xué)貸款;說(shuō)明申請(qǐng)助學(xué)貸款的原因、數(shù)額;保證合理利用貸款并表明還款決心,最后表示感謝。
A Letter Applying for a Bank Loan Sep 12th, 2008
To whom it may concern,I am a freshman of Lianhe University, [1]majoring in Applied Physics.I am writing in the hope that I may obtain a bank loan to support my study in Applied Physics for the following four years.My parents are both laid-off workers, so it’s [2]beyond their power to finance me through the college education.[3]To make matters worse, my mother has suddenly fallen ill and is expecting a major operation.[4]Therefore, [5]with the college tuition becoming a much heavier burden on my family, I am compelled to apply a RMB20,000 bank loan.[6]I give you my promise that the loan would be used properly.[4]Meanwhile, I’ll [7]spare no effort to work hard both in the study and my future career in order to pay back the loan.I would be greatly obliged if my application is granted.And I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours,Song Xue 【亮點(diǎn)點(diǎn)評(píng)】
[1]“主修…”,現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
[2]“超出…的能力范圍”。
[3]“使事情更糟糕的是”。
[4]過(guò)渡銜接詞語(yǔ),使文章條理清晰、銜接緊密。
[5]“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。
[6]“我保證…”,that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。
[7]“不遺余力”。
【佳句臨摩】
1.佳句:To make matters worse, my mother has suddenly fallen ill and is expecting a major operation.臨摩:令人更迷惑不解的是,很多飛機(jī)都從大海上離奇消失了。
___________________________________________________________________________.2.佳句:Therefore, the college tuition becoming a much heavier burden on my family, I am compelled to apply a RMB20,000 bank loan.臨摩:由于周?chē)煌ú槐憷藗冎坏貌叫谢丶摇?/p>
___________________________________________________________________________.3.佳句:Meanwhile, I’ll spare no effort to work hard both in the study and my future career in order to pay back the loan.臨摩:全國(guó)人民都不遺余力地支持北京舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)。
第四篇:大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)之四六級(jí)作文模板tanhongjun2009
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文模板
Nowadays/recently, the phenomenon/… of …h(huán)as been brought into public attention.It`s shocking /…to notice that there are an increasing number of…, and it has exerted a good/great/bad influence on society.[敘述現(xiàn)象]
Obviously , It`s more difficult/…for sb to… ,and there are all sorts of reasons for this phenomenon/occurrence.First and formost ,some students claim that … it`s mainly because…
In the next place,some others maintain that…
Furthermore ,few people are more cautious about… they hold out that …
Mostimportantly , …[分析原因(正面)]
Others , however , hold a different view.they point out that …
Additionaly …[分析原因(反面)]
From my point of view , It`s of great importance for us to do sth.so that ,we should pay more attention to it , in order to gain some social experience.It`s because of the diffculties in doing sth that we should spare no effort to take measures to achieve this goal.Thus , I`am sure , it will bring about many benefits to us in the future/long run.[自我看法]
[ About 160 words] 常用句型:
A 組:好方/慣促進(jìn)無(wú)知(常用長(zhǎng)句表達(dá))
① be a good way of doing sth
② Make it a good habit of doing sth
③ help promote understanding and communication between …and …
④ without knowing the meaning behind them , they just do sth for …
B組:知道謝序好難同重力(To 的短語(yǔ))
① as is known to all②thanks to③ in order to
④ do good to⑤take trouble to / have difficulty in doing sth
⑥ agree to/with⑦is of great importance for sb to do sth
⑧ spare no effort to do sth
2010年6月22日 星期二
第五篇:大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文:如何寫(xiě)出高分句式
一、句子開(kāi)頭多樣化英語(yǔ)(論壇)是一種句型結(jié)構(gòu)靈活多變的語(yǔ)言。由于拘泥于傳統(tǒng)語(yǔ)法框架,許多初學(xué)寫(xiě)作的人都喜歡用名詞開(kāi)頭寫(xiě)句子。這樣寫(xiě)倒是無(wú)可非議,但若通篇文章都是干巴巴的同樣結(jié)構(gòu)的句子,就顯得呆板生硬,缺乏生氣了。事實(shí)上,在英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中除名詞可放在句子的開(kāi)頭外,許多其它詞類(lèi)及詞組均可放在句子開(kāi)頭的位置。
例句:Women leave their homes to take a fuller part in society as time passes.上面這句話至少還有兩種開(kāi)頭方式:
1.As time passes, women leave their homes to take a fuller part in society.2.To take a fuller part in society, women leave their homes as time passes.二、避免一個(gè)“I”寫(xiě)到底
初學(xué)英文寫(xiě)作的人的另一通病是一個(gè)“I”寫(xiě)到底,句首僵硬,缺乏變化。
試讀下面這段文章:
One thing in particular I remember made me feel grateful toward my mother was that one day I went and asked her for my own garden, and she let me have my own little plot.I love it and take care of it well.I loved especially to grow peas.I was proud when we had them on our table.I would pull out the grass in my garden by hand when the first little blades came up.I would patrol the rows on my hands and knees for any worms and bugs, and I would kill and bury them.上面這一段共用了八個(gè)“I”。當(dāng)然上文若出自一個(gè)幼童筆下,倒不乏天真純樸的趣味。不妨改寫(xiě)如下:
According to my recollection, one thing in particular that made me feel grateful toward my mother was the day I went and asked her for my own garden, and she did let me have my own little plot.I love it and take care of it well, especially the growing of peas.Having them on the table made me proud.I would pull out the grass in my garden by hand when the first little blades came up and would patrol the rows on my hands and knees for any worms and bugs, killing them and burying them.改寫(xiě)后的段落僅有三個(gè)“I”,一看就出自成人手筆。
三、注意句子的緊湊性
1.當(dāng)兩個(gè)句子是圍繞著同一主題的不同方面進(jìn)行說(shuō)明時(shí),可以將兩句中相同的成分省略,形成并列句,從而使句子更加緊湊。這也就是省略結(jié)構(gòu)所表達(dá)出的英文的緊湊性。需要注意的是兩句中形成對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系的something要完全一致才可以省略,而且與相同成分相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)(主要是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中的介詞)不可以省略。另外,如果表示比較結(jié)構(gòu)的句子前后有相同成分,而且此成分有短語(yǔ)修飾,后面的相同成分要由代詞來(lái)置換,而不能直接將其省略。(如下面的例句三)
例句: They should acquire knowledge not only from books but also from the society.他們不僅要從書(shū)本中學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí),還要從社會(huì)中汲取知識(shí)。
Either Sally must be responsible for the matter or we’ll be(responsible for the matter).或者賽麗對(duì)此事負(fù)責(zé),或者由我們來(lái)承擔(dān)責(zé)任。
The population of this country is three times as large as that of its neighbor.這個(gè)國(guó)家的人口是它鄰國(guó)的三倍。(漢語(yǔ)可以說(shuō)是它鄰國(guó)的三倍,但英語(yǔ)一定要說(shuō)是它鄰國(guó)的人口的三倍,這也是英語(yǔ)較為漢語(yǔ)更為嚴(yán)密的一種表現(xiàn))
2.條件句也是使句子緊湊的一種表達(dá)方式。這里我們介紹一下in which在條件句中的用法,它相當(dāng)于條件句的引導(dǎo)詞if,這時(shí)可譯作“如果...那么...”或“當(dāng)...時(shí)”。
例句:An ensemble that performs B in which the other performs A is excused from the rehearsal after that concert.當(dāng)另外一個(gè)樂(lè)團(tuán)演奏A(樂(lè)曲)時(shí),那麼演奏B(樂(lè)曲)的樂(lè)團(tuán)就有充分的理由不去彩排了。