第一篇：大學英語四六級短文寫作

大學英語四六級短文寫作

（一）對立觀點型

Should Firecrackers Be Banned?

（1）

setting off firecrackersit festivals and holiday occasions more colorful and entertaining for both adults and children.firecrackers, festivals would become dull and cheerless.suffered both by the people who set them off and by innocent bystanders.firecrackers are a waste of money and resources.be done by banning firecrackers from public places.In addition, the setting off of firecrackers should be restricted to festival days.(2)

setting off firecrackers an ancient Chinese custom that should be preserved.They also argue that firecrackers make festivals and holiday occasions more colorful and entertaining for both adults and children.Without firecrackers, festivals would become cold and cheerless.banned.They point out that firecrackers are responsible for fires which destroy property, and for injuries suffered both by the people who set them off and by innocent bystanders.Besides, they maintain that firecrackers lead to a waste of money and resources.firecrackers

（二）解決問題型

3.My View on Fake Commodities quality and the like.’ rights, wasting their money and threatening their health and even lives.the production and sale of fake goods cause serious losses on the part of honest and lawful producers.the destruction of fake commodities means a grievous waste of the nation’s resources.the identifying and refusing sub-standard commodities.（三）諺語警句型

4.Haste Makes Waste “Haste makes waste”by step.Even simple operations can easily be spoiled if we rush to complete them, neglecting important stages in the process.One should make full preparations before beginning any task.Without a good command of pronunciation, we can never hope to speak in an understandable way.Similarly, if we do not learn to spell properly and to acquire a basic grasp of grammar, we will never succeed in writing good compositions.(或fable goes that a farm tried to help the shoots grow by pulling them upward, only to find that they ’s and 1960’s.At that time, the Chinese people were so eager to develop their economy that they took some improper measures, only to hinder the expansion of economy.)

(或the age of 11 or 12, I began to learn to ride.Eager to ride as well as others, I started by sitting on the saddle at the very beginning.Predictably, I often fell from over the bike.Lots of time had been wasted before I realized that I should do it step by step.I tried to slide by standing on one pedal.Then I began to ride the bike from under the cross bar.Finally, I succeeded.)and assess the problems ahead before moving to the next step.And remember, Rome was not built in a day.（四）圖表圖畫型

5.Changes in the Ownership of Houses in China

1950’s to 20% in 1990’s, that of private houses has from 30% to 80% during the same period of time.purchased houses in their own favor.（五）應用寫作型

6.A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus

January 12th, 2002 the canteen on campus.To be frank, I am rather disappointed at the food quality, price and service in the canteen.First, the dishes are scarcely well cooked and most of them taste the same.Secondly, most of the dishes there are priced so high that some students cannot even afford them.Thirdly, the service in the canteen is far from satisfying and the inside of the canteen always seem untidy.To solve the problem, I suggest that another canteen be built and a mechanism of competition be introduced between the old and the new.Besides, both the canteens should be subject to the students' supervision.Dining is an everyday issue for students.It may affect their academic performance.Therefore,Li Ming

以上是經典范文，下面是通句，完全可以背下來直接用，寫作時可以節省很多時間

1）先背3個句子Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more…..are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(講重要性)The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life.On the one hand …, But on the other hand.（講影響）

3To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life.However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.（結尾段）

Ps:靈活運用第1句和第2句，根據不同模板自由組合。

2）模板（2個模板）開頭段：先講重要性，然后轉講不好的地方。

中間段：措施

結尾段：先來個小轉折再進入總結

開頭段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more…..are commonly and widely used in everyday life.However, what worries most of us is that…… 中間段 Firstly….Secondly…..Lastly but in no means least……

結尾段 To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life.However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.開頭段：先講重要性，然后轉講爭論

中間段：轉折(即列出兩種不同人的觀點)

結尾段：直接進入總結（即你的觀點）

開頭段：It is accepted that ….Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of…..However, whether … deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary.中間段：On the one hand, some people hold the view that …..On the other hand, a great many people insist that….結尾段：From my perspective, however….(你的觀點).Therefore, it’s time that(措施之類的)

6級作文萬能句子（補充在”…..”里面的萬能句子，自己琢磨每個句子放在哪里比較適合）重點背：1）5）6）7）句子，最好全部都被過一遍，自己琢磨怎么用。

1）Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say, sth can add color to the dull routine of every day life.....能讓我們的生活更美好，也就是說，....可以給我們枯燥的生活帶來色彩

2）For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives

and the source of their happiness and contentment 對于很多人來說，學習一門新技術占據了他們的生活和充實了他們的生活。

3）......, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom.......占據了某人大部分時間，使得某人沒空想東想西（充實了某人生活）

4）What's more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.住校為學生省去了不少時間，這樣學生可以把更多的時間用在學習上

5）Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.一點一滴，這樣做可以豐富我們的知識和拓寬我們的視野

6）For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge.Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.對于想過一種有意義的人來說，抽空學習一門新技術很重要

7）The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.兼職可以讓學生們學習個人技巧，這樣可以在找工作時更有競爭力

8）By taking a major-related part-time job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, which they will never be able to get from the textbooks.學生不僅可以提高學習成績，還可以獲得在課本上學不到的工作經驗

9）Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.10）1Sth can produce positive effects on …in more than one way.什么東西可帶來好影響 2Sth may bring about negative impacts on …什么東西可帶來不好的影響

11）sth is a queer thing.It brings you great gifts with one hand, but it stabs you at the backwith the other.(將兩方面的利弊轉折句，相當喜歡這句啊！呵呵）

第二篇：大學英語四六級短文改錯

Until the very latest moment of his existence, man has been bound to the planet on which he originated and

developed.Now he had the capability to leave that planet ___1___ and move out into the universe to those worlds which he has

known previously only directly.Men have explored parts of ___2___ the moon, put spaceships in orbit around another planet and

possibly within the decade will land into another planet and ___3___ explore it.Can we be too bold as to suggest that we may be ___4___ able to colonize other planet within the not—too—distant ___5___ future? Some have advocated such a procedure as a solution to the population problem.ship the excess people off to the

moon.But we must keep in head the billions of dollars we ___6___ might spend in carrying out the project.To maintain the earth’s population at its present level.we would have to blast off into space 7,500 people every hour of every day of the year.Why are we spending so little money on space ___7___ exploration? Consider the great need for improving many ___8___ aspects of the global environment, one is surely justified in

his concern for the money and resources that they are poured ___9___ into the space exploration efforts.But perhaps we should look at both sides of the coin before arriving hasty conclusions.___10___

答案：

1.had-> has

2.directly-> indirectly 3.into->onto / on 4.too-> so 5.planet-> planets 6.head-> mind 7.little-> much 8.Consider-> Considering 9.they-> / 10.arriving 后加at 或 arriving-> reaching

考點例析：

例1： If his aim is inaccurate and he scores a goal, enjoys S3.____ the hunter’s triumph of killing his prey.解析：這是由一個條件狀語從句引導的復合句。但主句只有謂語動詞enjoys，缺少主語，因此要步上主語。根據從句的his aim可推斷應該加上主語he。

例2：Nuclear physicists who interested in the structure of 5._________ atoms cannot observe protons, electrons and neutrons

directly.解析：如果將who后面的部分作定語從句，那么它絕少謂語，故將who去掉，此時分詞短語interested in直接作定語修飾前面的physicists。或在who后加are，補全定語從句。

例3：This alliance guarantees that all leprosy patients, even they S6.______ are poor, have a right to the most modern treatment.解析：even是副詞，后面不能直接跟句子，根據句子的意思，應該在even后加if或though。

鞏固與拓展

1.A student of music needs as long and as arduous a training

to become a performer a medical student needs to become __________ a doctor.2.This trip can be found in a booklet, Passport to the Pub:

The Tourists’ Guide to Pub Etiquette, a customers’ code of

conduct for those want to sample “a central part of British ________ life and culture.3.When a new robot is introduced to a small suburban

factory, a Shinto priest is invited to inaugurate._________

4.Since the law made easier to get a divorce, the number of __________ divorces has increased.5.Another changehas been caused by the fact people are _______ living longer nowadays, and many old people live alone

following the death of their partners

鞏固與拓展：

1.在performer后加as

此處為同級比較，固定結構為as...as...，而原句比較的對象a medical student前缺少連詞as。

2.want-> wanting或those后加who

for為介詞，后面的賓語時代詞those，不可再跟主謂結構。故將want改為wanting，用現在分詞短語作定語修飾those，或者在want前加who構成定語從句修飾those.3.inaugurate后加it

4.made后加it

句子主語是law，謂語是made，easier是賓語補足語，邏輯賓語是to get a divorce，可見此句缺少形式賓語it.5.fact后加that

fact之后的部分是同位語從句，補充說明fact，其引導詞不能省略。

綜合訓練

1.small-> smaller

該句后面有than，所以前面應該是smaller。

Many peolpe than ever are drinking coffee these days--but in small 1.____ quantities than they used to.Some manufacturers of coffee makers are

trying to make advantage of this trend by developing diminutive machines 2.___ that brew（煮）smaller amounts of coffee.Two U.S appliance companies---Black&Decker, basing in Twson, Maryland, and Toastmaster Inc.3.___

of Columbia, Missouri---has recently introduce ”drip" Coffee makers that 4.____ brew one or two cup servings of coffee.Neither of the products brew the 5._____ coffee directly into a cup or mug, eliminating the need for a separate

carafe.Since many people make a pot of coffee in the morning and drink 6.____ only a single cup, the new cofee makers should reduce the wasted coffee.Black&Decker’s Cup-at-a-Time spends $27, while Toastmaster’s Coffee 7.___ Break retails for $20.Black&Decker also makes a coffee maker drips coffee directly into a 8.____ carry-around thermal carafe.The carafe, a glass vacuum bottle, is supposed to keep the coffee fresh for hours.The product, called the Thermal Carafe coffee-maker, comes with a built-in lid that opens during the brewing

process, closes when it is completed.There are several models, including 9.____ one that firs under the counter, ranging from $60 to $110 at price.10

1.small-> smaller

該句后面有than，所以前面應該是smaller。

2.make-> take

take advantage of 為固定搭配，意思為“利用”，與其同樣意思的詞組還有make use of。

3.basing-> based

base和它的邏輯主語是被動關系。be based on sth 以什么為基礎 base sth on sth …以…為基礎

what are you basing this theory on ?你這種理論的根據是什么？

4.has-> have

句子的主語是two US appliance companies, 謂語動詞要用復數。

做短文改錯先找句子主干：判斷時態，單復數

5.Neither-> Both

根據文章的中心觀點，這里時說兩種產品都如何。故要用both 先通讀全文，了解文意

6.and-> but

本句的意思應該是：大部分人都是早上煮一壺咖啡 但卻只喝一小杯。并列句前后應該是轉折關系。

7.spends-> costs

spend的主語必須是人，此處主語是物，應該用cost表示 “該物花費了多少”。

8.maker 后加that或which

一個句子在沒有連詞的情況下不能帶有兩個謂語，本句的謂語是makes，而drips和之后的部分應該是定語從句修飾coffee maker，又由于先行詞在從句中作主語，所以引導詞不能省略。

9.closes前加and

在英語中，用逗號連接兩個獨立的主謂結構是不對的，所以要在closes前加and。

10.at-> in

表示“在...方面”，使用介詞in．

1.有比較級than一定注意形容詞為比較級

第三篇：大學英語四六級寫作講稿

大學英語四六級寫作講稿

一.四六級作文測試基本要求及分析 1． 四級考試寫作要求：

《大學英語教學大綱》和《大學英語課程教學基本要求》都對培養學生的英語寫作能力做了明確規定，即學生能在半小時內完成120字左右的短文，包括書信等應用問題寫作，要求文理基本通順，表達思想清楚，無重大語法錯誤。通過分析歷年的真題，我們不難發現：英語作文考查的類型基本包括議論文(一般為三段論式的論說文字)，說明文(目前側重于這方面的寫作訓練)，圖表作文(要求描述性的語言要貼近圖表信息，真實反映語言水平)和應用文寫作(包括書信、便條、通知、海報

等)。2．近年四級寫作改革變化追蹤 2005．6

In Honour of Teachers on the Occasion of Teacher’s Day（演講致辭型）2005．12

Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?（議論文）

2006．6

An announcement for a voluntary program（應用文）

2006．1CCTV Spring Festival Gala（議論文）

2007．6

Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed?（議論文）2007．12

Elective courses to choose（議論文）

2008．6

Recreational activities（議論文）

從上面的題目變化趨勢看，描述現象、分析原因、個人看法仍是四、六級考試寫作部分主要考查的重點，在今后相當長的時間內，英語寫作教學和輔導的主要突破口應集中在說明文、議論文和應用文上

此外，仔細研究06年6月24日以后的四級試卷，我們還可發現，新四級的寫作題目與校園生活密切相關，學生普遍感覺親切，體裁包括兩篇議論文，一篇應用文。不僅如此，新四級寫作題中提供的文章框架清晰，思路比較明確，絕大多數考生都能利用“經典句型”或“萬能模板”寫出及格的作文。盡管新四級前兩次都考查了議論文，但這并不能說明寫作的重心有任何偏移。根據考試改革方案和課程教學要求的相關規定，應用文寫作、說明文和議論文仍將是新四級作文的主

攻方向。3．時間配置：

30分鐘

1）審題（3分鐘）： 2）寫作（25分鐘）： 3）檢查（2分鐘）：語法（時態、冠詞、主謂一致）、拼寫、標點

4．具體要求：

1）語言第一位：表達通順、無重大語言錯誤

（1）基礎一般：簡單原則、安全

第一（“平淡如水”、“簡潔就是美”、“絢爛之極，歸于平淡“，“與其寫一個錯誤的復雜句，不

如寫一個正確的簡單句。”（2）基礎較好：句子結構詞多變 2）結構第二位：（1）邏輯性：

A.并列：and/or/but B.因果：because/in that, since/as, for C.轉折：but/however（2）關聯詞：

3）內容第三位

二．四級寫作高分策略

新四級考試并沒有改變對寫作的測試標準和要求，但在出題順序上卻做了明顯的調整：寫作作為第一項考查的內容，被提到新四級試卷的最開頭，這令許多考生感覺不適應，部分網友甚至認為這是在折騰考生。其實，提高寫作能力雖然較難，但寫作教學卻是一片大有可為的沃土。在過去十多年的英語寫作輔導中，筆者堅持認為：考生如果堅持做到如下幾點，就不難在規定的時間內寫出一篇成功的英語作文。1．制造語言亮點

A.嘗試使用中高級詞匯替代低級詞匯（主要是形容詞和副詞）

Good results-----favorable results Bad effects-------negative effects Big changes------great changes;

(Data)show that-----indicate;demonstrate Important--------significant;crucial;vital More and more(problems等名詞)-------an increasing number of(problems)

More and more(important等形容詞或副詞)-------increasingly(important)All kinds of--------a variety of Many-----------a number of Deal with-------tackle

Possible--------likely(可用人或討論的問題做主語)B．英語四六級考試寫作30個最經典替換詞 1.individuals,characters, folks替換(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill(有害的)替換bad 如果bad做表語，可以有be less impressive替換

eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換many.注：用many, if not most一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。

Eg.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替換most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替換some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因為是書面語，所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter替換thing 8: shared代 common 9.reap huge fruits替換get many benefits)10:for my part ,from my own perspective替換 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing替換more and more(注意沒有growingly這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything,或little or nothing替換hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替換helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替換customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely替換very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable...替換 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb替換sb take interest in / sb.be interested in 18.capture one's attention替換attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger替換cause.22.There are several reasons behind sth替換..reasons for sth 23.desire替換want.24.pour attention into替換pay attention to 25.bear in mind that替換remember 26.enjoy, possess替換have(注意process是過程的意思)27.interaction替換communication 28.frown on sth替換 be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance 30.next to / virtually impossible,替換nearly / almost impossible C.幾個不能隨意使用的詞

“good”,”bad”,”terrible”,”something”這幾個詞在學生作文中反復出現。這幾個詞本身并沒有問題，是英語常用詞，但是，很多情況下，應該使用意義更準確的詞。學生使用這幾個詞是因為懶惰，詞匯量貧乏或者是缺乏修改。

四、六級作文要求的字數很少，一個意思只能用一個句子表達，句子里的關鍵詞就要力求準確。good 原稿： Sports are definitely good for mental health.改后稿： Sports are beneficial to one’s mental health.原稿： Travelers can meet with people form other parts of the world and may develop a good relationship.改后稿： Travelers are able to make friends with people all over the world.bad 原稿：Some fake and shoddy goods are bad for people's health.改后稿： Fake goods can be dangerous to one’s health.terrible

原稿：Nowadays, the city has a lot of problems, terrible traffic, polluted air, too much noises, etc.改后稿： Today, many cities suffer from traffic congestion and air and noise pollution.something 原稿： There is something more important and that money can’t buy, for example, love.改后稿： There are more important things than money such as love.原稿：It means that people can master something perfectly by practicing it.改后稿：The meaning is that with constant practice, you can master what you set out to.2.捕獲閃光詞

基本表達(Basic Elements of English Writing)：

越來越：be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of 人們認為：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 許多問題：a host of/a number of problems 引起人們注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.意識到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb.to the fact/danger 適應新的形勢/變化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 接觸各種思想/經歷：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems 接觸社會：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 獲得成功：achieve/accomplish success 提出觀點/建議：advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions 作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)影響學習/工作：interfere with studies/work 產生影響：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on 較好地駕馭生活：be a better pilot of one's life 剝奪機會/權力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity 取代舊的方式：substitute for/take the place of the old way 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to 控制我們的環境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment 躲避危險/挑戰：shy/run away from the dangers/challenge 滿足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of 補償損失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage 解釋某現象：account for/explain the phenomenon 對……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on.provide/gain an insight into 把某因素考慮進去：take sth.Into account(consideration), give much thought to 品位人生/自由/青春：savor the life/freedom/youth 培養對……的信心：develop/foster one's interest/confidence in 經歷變化/困難/艱險：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience 表現出自信心等：project one's confidence/feeling/image 生活充滿不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice 追求學習/職業：pursue one's academic interest/professional career 學習知識/技術：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill 被看作學習的……榜樣：be held up as a good example 交流經驗/知識：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 發揮/起到重要作用：play an(important/active/great)role/part 逃學/缺課：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture 知識/經驗豐富：rich in knowledge/experience 確立/追求目標：set/pursue a goal/higher standard 到達目標：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective 克服困難：overcome obstacles/difficulty 面臨危險/困難：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty 阻礙了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth 阻礙了發展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of 持傳統的看法：hold conventional wisdom 發表看法：voice/express one's opinion 持相反/合理的觀點：take the opposite/fresh view 揭穿某種一貫的說法：shatter the myth of 求得幫助：enlist one's support/help 縮小差別：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf(between city and country)把成功/錯誤歸咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to 對……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to 施加壓力：put/exert a academic pressure on 重視：assign/attach much importance/significance to 強調：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on 把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon 提供機會/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.抓住機會：grab/seize/take the opportunity 得到機會：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information 有可能：there is(little/much)possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that 展開競爭：compete against/with sb.for the prize/position/control/the mastery of 開展運動：conduct(carry on/undertake/initiate/launch/wage)a(vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising)campaign(for/against)對我很有/沒有什么意義：make much/little sense to me 帶來無窮的幸福/滿足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint 獻身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career 大不（沒什么）兩樣：make much(little/no)difference 真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is …

改變生活旅程：change/alter the course of life 建立在大量的學習/實踐上：built on tremendous amount of study/practice 進行調查/執行任務：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment 辭去工作/學習：leave/quit one's job/work/school 參加考試/競賽等：enter(for)the examination/contest, race 參加活動/討論：take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion 影響思想/態度/事件的形成：shape one's thinking/attitude 進入大學/社會/家庭/勞力市場/職業：enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals 實現自己的理想/愿望：realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)減輕壓力/緊張：reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension 提高社會地位：enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership 提高技術/能力：sharpen(increase/improve/enhance/boost)one's skill/ability 加快/促進發展：accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of 隨著生活節奏的加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society 開闊眼界/興趣：broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge)one's mental horizons 有助于了解/發展/宣傳/解決：contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of 有助于解決問題：go a long way to(towards)solving the problem 迷戀名利/分數：be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune 把時間花/浪費在：spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.利用機會/技術：make(full/better)use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent 把知識/經驗運用到…：apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/good use 取得進步：make much progress/strides/gains in 充分發揮潛力/能力：develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability 充滿激情/渴望：have a burning desire/a great passion fo

第四篇：大學英語四六級寫作(辯論式)

大學英語四六級寫作模板——辯論式議論文

模版1

Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 觀點1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 觀點2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 論據1.More importantly, 論據2.Most important of all, 論據3.In summary, 總結觀點.As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.或 From above, we can predict that 預測.模版2

People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 論據1.For another, 論據2.Last but not the least, 論據3.To conclude, 總結觀點.As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.或 From above, we can predict that 預測.模版3

There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（爭論的焦點）。Some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 論據1。

Furthermore, 論據2。

Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 論據3。

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。

As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.或 From above, we can predict that 預測.

第五篇：大學英語四級考試短文寫作

大學英語四級考試短文寫作

四項基本技能：聽、說、讀、寫

傳統上：聽和說、讀和寫

現在的新視角：聽和讀（input）、說和寫(output)

一． 四級英語評分標準

120個詞：（10句話）：每一段寫3－4句話，寫3個自然段

出題方式：命題作文、看圖畫或圖表作文，根據所給文章（中文或英文）寫出文章概要或大意，給出關鍵詞作文等。

二． 四級作文題型

（一）正反闡釋題

2000年6月

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you.You should write at least 120 words, and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:

1.很多人認為有必要舉行英語口語考試，理由是。。

2.也有人持不同意見。。

3.我的看法和打算

99年6月； 98年6月 97年6月； 96年6月；95年1月；05年12月； 06年12月

（二）闡釋原因、描述危害題

00年1月；99年1月；97年12月；01年1月

（三）永恒話題

97年1月

（四）寫一封信

01年6月；02年1月；03年6月（見證書）；04年1月；04年6月；05年1月；

05年6月

三． 四級作文評分原則

CET作文采用總體評分（Global Scoring）方法。閱卷人員就總的印象給出獎勵分（Reward Scores）,而不是按語言點的錯誤數目扣分。

1． 第一段要推敲

第二段看有沒有主題句，第一句就寫主題句

第三段總結

看作文就是看兩點：第一看組織結構，第二看語言表達

2．檢查五個方面的語言錯誤：

1）檢查三個一致問題：主謂一致，時態一致，單復數一致

4）檢查拼寫錯誤

3．格式有2種：

（1）每一段縮進去4個字母，每一段之間不空行（傳統格式）

（2）每一段頂格寫，每一段之間空一行（流行格式）

4．評分標準：

11分――切題。表達思想清楚，文字連貫，但有少量語言錯誤。

14分――切題。表達思想清楚，文字通順，連貫性好。基本無語言錯誤，僅有個

別小錯。

字數不足酌情扣分。

注：只寫一段者：0－4分；只寫兩段者：0－9分（按規定三段的作文）提供三點提

綱的作文

建議：無論提綱是幾點，都要寫到三段或四段

經原國家教委批準，四、六級考試已從1997年6月份起采用“作文最低分”制計算成績，其中足見國家對提高大學英語寫作能力的重視程度。按規定，考生作文若為0分，無論其總分是否高于60分，均作不及格處理；若其作文分高于0分，低于6分，報成績時，需從總分中減去6分，再加上實得作文分。也就是說，要從總分中減去實得作文分與6分之間的差額部分。

四． 四級英語作文范文

1． Should Firecrackers Be Banned?

2． Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?

五． 主題句練習

1.確定以下主題句是否恰當。

Players on one team take turns batting, and the other team tries to put the batters out.The batter hits the ball and then tries to run around the bases and get “home” safely.The other team tries to put the batter out by catching the ball before it hits the ground, throwing the ball to the base before the batter gets there or by tagging the batter with the ball.The batter can stop at any one of the three bases if it is impossible to make it “home”.university you want to attend to get the necessary forms and information concerning that particular university’s entrance requirements.Then you must follow the steps outlined in their response.You will probably have to send copies of your high school diploma, get letters of recommendation, and write an essay on why you want to study there.You may have to achieve a certain score on the TOEFL test and have your scores forwarded to the university.Finally, you will have to contact the American embassy to start the procedures to obtain a student visa.refreshing swim.Then I walk along the beach and collect shells.Later you’ll find me relaxing in the warm sunshine and making sand castles.Then I sleep for a while before I open the basket of food and drinks that I always pack to take.those students can get to class on the bus.Many universities have a special shuttle bus that is provided for student transportation.Some students like to ride to class on bicycles.This is good exercise.Also, it is easier to find a space to leave a bicycle than to find a parking space for a can on a crowded university campus.Those students who live close to campus or on campus can enjoy a leisurely walk to their classes.2.寫出相應的主題句。

1．______________________________________________________________________.The white pages of an American telephone book give the phone numbers of residences.The blue pages contain the numbers of government offices, and the yellow pages have advertisements and business numbers.There are maps as well as indexes at the back of the book.The telephone books of larger cities ma provide separate books for different sections of the city, while those of small towns may have room to include the numbers from several towns all in one book.2.________________________________________________________________________.First, the fast-food restaurant is good for people who must have a quick bite because of a busy schedule.Second, the food is inexpensive yet tasty.A person can eat an enjoyable meal out and stay within a limited budget.Finally, the food is usually consistent.For example, a cheeseburger from a well-known fast-food restaurant looks and tastes about the same no matter where in the world it is purchased.Consequently, buyers know exactly what they are getting.3.選出不支撐主題句的例子。

1）Ways to get rid of hiccups

A.breathe into a paper bag

B.hold your breath to the count of 10

C.have someone frighten you

D.make an appointment with your doctor

2)Steps for planning a trip

A.purchasing a map

B.working late

C.making an itinerary

D.reserving a ticket

3)Reasons for car accidents

A.fast driving

B.drinking and driving

C.not following traffic regulations

D.giving signals

4)Advantages off small apartments

A.good school facilities

B.easy to clean

C.cheaper to furnish

D.relatively inexpensive

5)Characteristics of a good restaurant

A.efficient waiters

B.tasty food

C.jacket and tie required

D.pleasant atmosphere