第一篇:人教版高一英語翻譯
Unit 1 友誼
P2 Reading
安妮最好的朋友
你是不是想有一位無話不談能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是擔心你的朋友會嘲笑你,會不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗蘭克想要的是第一種類型的朋友,于是她就把日記當成了她最好的朋友。
安妮在第二次世界大戰期間住在荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是猶太人,所以他們不得不躲藏起來,否則他們就會被德國納粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了兩年之后才被發現。在這段時間里,她唯一的忠實朋友就是她的日記了。她說,“我不愿像大多數人那樣在日記中記流水賬。我要把這本日記當作我的朋友,我要把我這個朋友稱作基蒂”。安妮自從1942年7月起就躲藏在那兒了,現在,來看看她的心情吧。
親愛的基蒂:
我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關的事物都無比狂熱。我記得非常清楚,以前,湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未令我心迷神往過。自從我來到這里,這一切都變了。
比方說,有天晚上天氣很暖和,我熬到11點半故意不睡覺,為的是獨自好好看看月亮。但是因為月光太亮了,我不敢打開窗戶。還有一次,就在五個月以前的一個晚上,我碰巧在樓上,窗戶是開著的。我一直等到非關窗不可的時候才下樓去。漆黑的夜晚,風吹雨打,雷電交加,我全然被這種力量鎮住了。這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚,令人傷心的是,我只能透過臟兮兮的窗簾觀看大自然,窗簾懸掛在沾滿灰塵的窗前,但觀看這些已經不再是樂趣,因為大自然是你必須親身體驗的。
P6 Using Language
Reading, listening and writing
親愛的王小姐:
我同班上的同學有件麻煩事。我跟我們班里的一位男同學一直相處很好,我們常常一起做家庭作業,而且很樂意相互幫助。我們成了非常好的朋友。可是,其他同學卻開始在背后議論起來,他們說我和這位男同學在談戀愛,這使我很生氣。我不想中斷這段友誼,但是我又討厭人家背后說閑話。我該怎么辦呢? P7 Reading and writing 尊敬的編輯:
我是蘇州高中的一名學生。我有一個難題,我不太善于同人們交際。雖然我的確試著去跟班上的同學交談,但是我還是發現很難跟他們成為好朋友。因此,有時候我感到十分孤獨。我確實想改變這種現狀,但是我卻不知道該怎么辦。如果您能給我提些建議,我會非常感激的。
第二單元 世界上的英語
P9 Reading
通向現代英語之路
16世紀末期大約有5百萬到7百萬人說英語,幾乎所有這些人都生活在英國。后來,在17世紀英國人開始航海征服了世界其它地區。于是,許多別的國家開始說英語了。如今說英語的人比以往任何時候都多,他們有的是作為第一語言來說,有的是作為第二語言或外語。
以英語作為母語的人,即使他們所講的語言不盡相同,也可以互相交流。請看以下例子: 英國人貝蒂:“請到我的公寓(flat)里來看看,好嗎?” 美國人艾米:“好的。我很樂意到你的公寓(apartment)去。”
那么,英語在一段時間里為什么會起變化呢?事實上,當不同文化互相交流滲透時,所有的語言都會有所發展,有所變化。首先,在公元450年到1150年間,人們所說的英語跟今天所說的英語就很不一樣。當時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎的,而現代英語不是。然后,漸漸地,大約在公元800年到1150年期間,英語不那么像德語了。因為那時的英國的統治者起初講丹麥語后來講法語。這些新的定居者大大豐富了英語語言,特別是在詞匯方面。所以到17世紀,莎士比亞所用的詞匯量比以前任何時期都大。在1620年,一些英國人搬遷到美洲定居。后來,到了19世紀,有些英國人也被送往澳大利亞,兩個國家的人都開始說英語了。
最后,到20世紀,英語才真正定形。那時,英語在拼寫上發生了兩大變化:首先,塞繆爾·約翰遜編寫了詞典,后來,諾厄·韋伯斯特編纂了《美國英語詞典》,后者體現了美國英語拼寫的不同特色。
現在,英語在南亞也被當作外語或第二語言來說。比如說,印度擁有眾多講英語很流利的人,這是因為英國于1765年到1947年統治過印度。在那期間,英語成了官方語言和教育用語。在新加坡、馬來西亞和非洲其它國家,比如南非,人們也說英語。目前在中國學習英語的人數正在迅速增長。事實上,中國可能擁有世界上最多的英語學習者。中國英語會發展出自己的特色嗎?這只能由時間來回答了。P13.Using Language
標準英語和方言
什么是標準英語?是在英國、美國、加拿大、澳大利亞、印度、新西蘭所說的英語嗎?信不信由你,(世界上)沒有什么標準英語。許多人認為,電視和收音機里所說的就是標準英語,這是因為在早期的電臺節目里,人們期望新聞播音員所說的英語是最好的英語。然而,在電視和收音機里,你也會聽出人們在說話時的差異。
當人們用不同于“標準語言”的詞語時,那就叫做方言。美國英語有許多方言,特別是中西部和南部地區的方言,以及黑人和西班牙人的方言。在美國有些地區,即使是相鄰城鎮的兩個人所說的語言都可能稍有不同。美國英語之所以有這么多的方言是因為美國人是來自世界各地的緣故。
地理位置對方言的產生也有影響。住在美國東部山區的一些人說著比較古老的英語方言。當美國人從一個地方搬到另一個地方時,他們也就把他們的方言隨著帶去了。因此,美國東南部山區的人同美國西北部的人所說的方言就幾乎相同。美國是一個使用多種方言的大國。雖然許多美國人經常搬遷,但是他們仍然能夠辨別、理解彼此的方言。第三單元 游記
P18 Reading
沿湄公河而下的旅程
第一部分 夢想與計劃
我的名字叫王坤。從高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直夢想作一次偉大的自行車旅行。兩年前,她買了一輛昂貴的山地自行車,然后還說服我買了一輛(山地車)。去年她去看望了我們的表兄弟——在昆明讀大學的刀衛和宇航。他們是傣族人,在云南省西部靠近瀾滄江的地方長大,湄公河在中國境內的這一段叫瀾滄江,在其他國家(境內)叫湄公河。很快,王薇使表兄弟也對騎車旅游產生了興趣。大學畢業以后,我們終于有了機會騎自行車旅行。我問我姐姐:“我們要去哪兒?”首先想到要沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅游的是我的姐姐。現在她正在為我們的旅行制定計劃。
我很喜歡我姐姐,但是她有一個很嚴重的缺點。她有時確實很固執。盡管她對去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚,她卻堅持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。于是,我就知道這個盡善盡美的方式總是她的方式。我不停地問她,“我們什么時候出發?什么時候回來?”我還問她是否看過地圖。當然她并沒有看過——我的姐姐是不會考慮細節的。于是,我告訴她,湄公河的源頭在青海省。她給了我一個堅定的眼神——這種眼神表明她是不會改變主意的。我說,我們的旅行將從5, 000多米的高地出發,這時她似乎顯得很興奮。當我告訴她那里空氣稀薄,呼吸困難,而且天氣很冷時,她卻說這將是一次有趣的經歷。我非常了解我的姐姐,她一旦下了決心,什么也不能使她改變。最后,我只好讓步了。
在我們旅行前的幾個月,王薇和我去了圖書館。我們找到一本大型地圖冊,里面有一些世界地理的明細圖。我們從圖上可以看到,湄公河發源于西藏一座山上的冰川。起初,江面很小,河水清澈而冷冽,然后它開始快速流動。它穿過深谷時就變成了急流,流經云南西部。有時,這條江形成瀑布,進入寬闊的峽谷。我們倆驚奇地發現這條河有一半是在中國境內。當流出中國,流出高地之后,湄公河就變寬了,變暖了,河水也變成了黃褐色。而當它進入東南亞以后,流速減緩,河水蜿蜒緩慢地穿過低谷,流向生長稻谷的平原。最后,湄公河三角洲的各支流流入中國南海。
P22 Using Language 夜晚的西藏山景
第二部分 山中一宿
雖然是秋天,但是西藏已經開始下雪了。我們的腿又沉又冷,感覺就像大冰塊。你看到過雪人騎自行車嗎?我們看上去就像那樣。一路上,一些身著羊毛大衣的孩子們停下來看著我們。下午晚些時候,我們發現由于天冷我們的水壺都凍上了。然而,湖水在落日的余暉下閃亮如鏡,景色迷人。像往常一樣,王薇在我的前面,她很可靠,我知道我用不著給她鼓勁兒。上山很艱難,但是當我們環顧四周,(眼前的)景色讓我們感到驚奇,我們似乎能看到幾百里以外的地方。在某個時刻,我們發現自己置身高處,彷佛騎車穿越云層。然后我們開始下山,這非常有趣,特別是天氣逐漸變得暖和多了。在山谷里,五彩斑斕的蝴蝶翩翩飛舞在我們身旁,我們還看到牦牛和羊群在吃草。這時,我們不得不把帽子、外衣、手套和長褲脫掉,換成T恤衫和短褲。
一到傍晚,我們通常就停下來宿營,(于是),我們先把帳篷支起來,然后吃飯。晚飯后,王薇把頭放在枕頭上就睡覺了,而我卻醒著。半夜里,天空變得清朗了,星星更亮了。(夜晚)非常安靜——幾乎沒有風,只有篝火的火焰和我們做伴。當我躺在星空下,我想著我們已經走了多遠。
我們很快就要到達云南的大理。在那里,我們的表兄弟刀衛和宇航將加入我們的行列。我們迫不及待地想要見到他們!第四單元 地震
P26 Read 地球的一個不眠之夜
河北省東北部的農村不斷有些怪事發生:三天來,村子里的井水升升降降,起起伏伏。農夫注意到,水井的井壁上有深深的裂縫,裂縫里冒出臭氣。農家大院里的雞,甚至豬都緊張得不想吃食。老鼠從田地里跑出來找地方藏身。魚缸和池塘里的魚會往外跳。在1976年7月28日凌晨3點左右,有些人看到天上一道道明亮的光。即使天空沒有飛機,在唐山城外也可以聽到飛機聲。在市內,有些建筑物里的水管爆裂開來。但是,唐山市的一百萬居民幾乎都沒有把這些情況當一回事,當天晚上照常睡著了。
在凌晨3點42分,一切都開始搖晃起來。世界似乎到了末日!二十世紀最大的一次地震就在唐山市正下方11公里處發生了。100公里以外的北京市都感到了地震,全國1 / 3的地方都有震感。一條8公里長30米寬的巨大裂縫橫穿房舍、馬路和渠道。地上一些洞穴冒出了蒸氣。石頭山變成了泥沙河,在可怕的15秒鐘內,一座大城市就沉淪在一片廢墟之中。人們遭受的災難極為深重。2/3的人在地震中死去或受傷。成千上萬個家庭遇難,許多孩子變成了孤兒。死傷的人數達到40多萬。
幸存的人們又怎么能相信這是自然現象呢?人們無論朝哪里看,哪里的一切都幾乎被毀了。所有的市內醫院、75%的工廠和建筑物、90%的家園都消失了。殘磚就像秋天的紅葉覆蓋著大地,然而它們是不可能被風刮走的。兩座大壩垮了,多數橋梁不是塌了就是無法安全通行了。鐵軌如今成了一條條廢鋼。好幾
萬頭牛再也擠不出奶來。50萬頭豬和幾百萬只雞全都死了。井里滿是沙子,而不是水。人們驚呆了。接著,在下午晚些時候,又一次和第一次一樣的強烈的地震震撼著唐山。有些醫生和救援人員被困在廢墟下面。更多的房屋倒塌了。水、電和食物都很難弄到。人們開始納悶,這場災難還會持續多久。
不是所有的希望都破滅了。地震后不久,部隊派了15萬名戰士到唐山來協助救援人員,數十萬的人得到了救助。部隊人員組成小分隊,將受困的人們挖出來,將死者掩埋。在唐山市的北邊,有一個萬名礦工的煤礦,其中多數人得救了。援救人員為那些家園被毀的幸存者蓋起了避難所,用火車、卡車和飛機向市內運來了水。慢慢地、慢慢地,這座城市又開始出現了生機。P30 Reading and speaking 唐山市政府辦公室 親愛的______________:
恭喜你!我們很高興地告訴你,你在以新唐山為主題的中學演講比賽中獲得第一名。評委會的五位評委聽了你的演講,他們都認為你的演講是今年最好的。你的父母親和你的學校會為你而驕傲!
下個月我們市將開放一個新公園,以紀念在那次可怕的災難中死去的人們,并向那些曾經為幸存者提供過幫助的人們致敬。我們辦公室想請你在7月28日上午11點給來公園的參觀者進行演講。你知道,三十()年前的這一天正是唐山發生地震的日子。
在這個特殊的日子里,我們邀請你把家人和朋友一起帶來。
誠摯的 張沙
第五單元 納爾遜·曼德拉 —— 一位當代英雄
P34 Reading 伊萊亞斯的故事
我的名字叫伊萊亞斯。我是南非的一個窮苦的黑人工人。第一次見到納爾遜·曼德拉的時候,是我一生中非常艱難的時期。(當時)我才12歲,那是在1952年,曼德拉是我尋求幫助的一位黑人律師。他為那些窮苦黑人提供法律指導。他十分慷慨地給予我時間,我為此非常感激。
由于我所受的教育很少,所以我需要他的幫助。我六歲開始上學,我僅僅在那里讀了兩年的學校有三公里遠。我不得不輟學,因為我的家庭無法繼續支付學費和交通費。我既不太會讀,也不怎么會寫。幾經周折,我才在一家金礦找到一份工作。然而在那個時候,你要想住在約翰內斯堡就非得要有身份證不可。糟糕的是我沒有這個證件,因為我不是在那里出生的,我很擔心我是不是會失業。
納爾遜·曼德拉給予我幫助的那一天是我一生中最高興的日子。他告訴我要想在約翰內斯堡立住腳,應當如何獲取所需證件。我對自己的未來又充滿了希望。我永遠也忘記不了他對我的恩情,當他組織了非
國大青年聯盟時,我馬上就參加了這個組織。他說:“過去30年來所出現的大量法律剝奪我們的權利,阻擋我們的進步,一直到今天,我們還處在幾乎什么權利都沒有的階段。”
他說的是真話。當時黑人沒有選舉權,他們無權選擇他們的領導人。他們不能做自己想要做的工作。他們所能住的城區都是由白人決定的。他們被打發去住的城外地區是南非最貧窮的地區。在那兒,沒有人能夠種莊稼。事實上,就像拉爾遜·曼德拉所說的:
“??我們被置于這樣一個境地:要么我們被迫接受低人一等的現實,要么跟政府作斗爭。我們選擇向法律進攻。首先我們用和平的方式來破壞法律,而當這種方式也得不到允許時,??只有到這個時候,我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。”
事實上,我并不喜歡暴力,??但是在1963年的時候,我幫助他炸毀了一些政府大樓。那是很危險的事情,因為如果我被抓住了,可能就會被關進監獄。但是,我樂于幫忙,因為我知道,這是為了實現我們的黑人和白人平等的夢想。
P38 Using language the Rest of Elia’s Story
你無法想象羅本島這個名字聽起來多么令我們恐懼。那是一座任何人也逃不出去的監獄。在那里我度過了一生中最艱難的歲月。但是我到那里時,納爾遜·曼德拉也在那兒,他幫助了我。曼德拉先生為我們那些幾乎沒有上過學的人開辦學校。他用午餐后的休息時間以及晚上該睡覺的時間教我們學習。我們躲在毯子下面讀書,我們用可以找到的任何東西作蠟燭來看書。我成了一名好學生。我想攻讀學位,但是不被允許。后來曼德拉先生讓獄卒與我們一起學習。他說不應該阻止獄卒們攻讀學位。他們并不比我更聰明,卻通過了考試,因此我知道我也能拿到學位。這讓我覺得自己還不錯。
在監獄里呆完四年之后,我去找工作。因為我受過比較好的教育,我得到了一份坐辦公室的工作。可是警察發現后告訴了我的老板,說我因為炸政府大樓而坐過牢。于是我失業了。在曼德拉和非國大于1994年掌權之前,我有20年沒有工作。在此期間,我的妻兒不得不向親戚朋友討飯吃、乞求幫助。幸虧曼德拉先生還記得我,幫我找了一份工作,叫我帶著旅行團去參觀羅本島上我呆過的那座舊監獄。第一次給旅行團作講解時,我的心情很不好。我回憶起那時所有的恐怖場景。我記起了獄卒對我們的毒打和暴行,我想到了那些死去的朋友,我覺得我不能做這份(導游的)工作,但是我的家人卻鼓勵我,他們說,從南非新政府得到的這份工作和薪餉,是我畢生為爭取黑人的平等權利而斗爭所得到的回報。現在,我51歲了,能給參觀者介紹有關監獄的情況,對此我感到非常驕傲,因為我在自己的國土上幫助人民獲得了自由。
第二篇:人教小學三年級英語翻譯單詞
Unit 11、貓_________________
2、猴子_______________
3、狗
4、鴨子________________
5、熊貓________________
6、熊________________
7、豬________________
8、兔子________________
9、鳥________________
10、老鼠________________ Unit 21、書________________
2、書包________________
3、鋼筆________________
4、鉛筆________________
5、鉛筆盒________________
6、尺子________________
7、橡皮________________
8、轉筆刀________________
9、膠水________________
10、記號筆________________ Unit 31、鼻子________________
2、眼睛________________
3、臉________________
4、嘴________________
5、頭_______________
6、耳朵________________
7、脖子________________
8、胳膊________________
9、手________________
10、腿________________
11、膝蓋________________
12、腳________________ Unit 41、娃娃________________
2、氣球________________
3、風箏________________
4、氣球________________
5、小轎車________________
6、公共汽車________________
7、自行車________________
8、出租車________________
9、火車________________
10、輪船________________
11、飛機________________
12、小船________________ Unit 51、紅色________________
2、藍色________________
3、黃色________________
4、綠色________________
5、紫色________________
6、棕色________________
7、白色________________
8、黑色________________
9、粉色________________
10、桔黃色________________
11、灰色________________ Unit 61、漢堡包________________
2、熱狗________________
3、可樂________________
4、蛋糕________________
5、雞蛋________________
6、桔子________________
7、梨________________
8、蘋果________________
9、香蕉________________
10、牛奶________________
11、果汁________________
12、水________________
13、面條________________
14、雞肉________________
第三篇:高一英語翻譯及答案
1. 最近我的朋友決定辭去他的工作。(quit)
2. 我因她的話變得困惑起來。(confused)
3. 那位年輕的女士承認自己拿走了一些雜志。(“admit”+從句)
4.I find that the book Mary is ________________________________________(很值得一讀)a second time.5.How on earth did you _____________________________________________(與……相處)that mean girl.6.Even if you _______________________________________________(對我吼叫)。I won’t __________________ ____________________________________________________(對你生氣)because we are best friends ,aren’t you?
7.He ________________________________________________________(不可能嫉妒)your gift for football and quarrel with you.8.The boy ______________________________________________(決心)be a pianist and he spent several hours a day practicing.9.Children were asked ____________________________________________________(進行一個實驗)in which they would behave like blind people.10.Scientists are developing a vaccine that ______________________________________________(對……有抵抗力的)HIV.11.Mr Dean hoped his son would ________________________________________________________(效仿他)and become a doctor.12.The majority of the scientists at the present at the conference last week __________________________________ _______________________________________________.13.The project __________________________________________________________________________________(能使當地人們間接地從這個自然保護區中獲益)and help many of them out of poverty.14.The doctors still have no idea ___________________________________________________________________(這種藥物對人有什么影響)。
每空一詞
1.他撥打了這個號碼很多次,但一直沒有接通。
He dialed the number many times, but __________________________________.2.相信我,這件事情會讓你有麻煩的。
Believe me, it will ______________________________________.3.我真搞不懂她為什么沒有來上學。
It is quite ______________________me why he was absent from school.4.我的朋友總是讓我覺得自己是可以信賴的人。
My friends always _________________________________ I am someone that others can ______ _____.5.我的老師認為我有機會成功。
My teacher believe that I __________________________________________.6.他并沒有感到悲傷,而是想看如何過得幸福。
He thought about how to live a happy life ____________________________________.7.他指出我們對此事的關注不夠。
He pointed out that the attention we paid to the issue ________________________.填動詞形式
1.Li Ming pretended ____________________(do)his homework when his father came back.2.We don’t allow __________________(smoke)in our school, you know.3.He felt tired and couldn’t walk any longer, _______________(walk)many miles without a rest.4.______________________________(separate)from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many
plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.5._________________________________(not receive)any reply, I wrote to him again.6._________________________________(have)no money in his pocket , he put down the book unwillingly.7.The representatives advocated ____________________(construct)a flyover to avoid more traffic problem.8.There are still many people who live below the _________________(operation)on at once.9.I could have given you more help, but I _____________(be)too busy at that time.10.How I wish I ________________(come)to the meeting yesterday!
11.Without your help, we could not _____________(achieve)so much.填寫單詞(可改變形式)
1.When I heard what she had said about me, I felt I was __________(背叛).2.No one shall avoid _______________(懲罰)for the wrong things that he/she does.3.Jane is hard-working;she takes ___________(筆記)carefully in class.4.How terrible!I left some important ______(文件)in my briefcase.5.He attracted many students to the club by using __________(海報)。
6.When asked why he plays tricks on others from time, he says he simply wants to ________(愚弄)them.7.We students must be _________________(熱心的)about our school activities.8.I’m glad to know that these students are very _______________(樂觀的)about their future.9.Even if you fail this time, don’t get _______________(沮喪的)easily.10.Considering the injuries he’s had , there can be little ___________(期待)that he will win the race.11.Will you________(分析)the poem for me? I don’t think I can understand it well.12.We are now in ______(緊急的)need of more experienced worked.13.With all the furniture, my room looks very _________(擁擠的)
14.The villagers didn’t realize the water in the river was the ________(來源)of the infection until the medical team
came.15.Today’s newspaper carries an ___________(描述)of the football match that took place yesterday.翻譯
1.Recently, my friend has decided to quit his job.2.I become confused at her words.3.The young lade admitted that she had taken some magazines away.4.well worth reading
5.get on /along with
6.yell/shout at me;get/be angry with you
7.can’t be jealous of
8.was determined to
9.to conduct an experiment
10.is resistant to
11.follow in his steps
12.were in favor of his opinion on global warming
13.can make the local people profit from the nature reserve indirectly
14.what effect the medicine has on humans
每空一詞
1.didn’t get through
2.get you into trouble
3.a puzzle to
4.make me feel like;
5.have a chance to succeed
6.instead of feeling sad
7.was not adequate
填動詞形式
1.to be doing
2.smoking
3.having walked
4.Having been separated
5.Not having received
6.Having
7.constructing
8.operated
9.was
10.had came
11.had achieved
填寫單詞(可改變形式)
1.betrayed
2.punishment
3.notes
4.papers
5.posters
6.fool
7.enthusiastic believe in
8.optimistic
9.frustrated
10.expectation
11.analyse
12.urgent
13.crowded
14.source
15.account
第四篇:高一英語翻譯50句【精心制作】
高一暑期翻譯:
1.醫生建議孩子要少吃像炸雞這樣的垃圾食品。(suggest)
The doctors suggest that children(should)not eat too much rubbish food like fried chicken.2.非常感謝我不在的時候你對我孩子的照顧。(be grateful, absense))
I am very grateful to you for looking after my child during my absence.3.他們公司在經濟危急中遭受了巨大的損失。(suffer)
Their company suffered huge economic losses from the financial crisis.4.在過去的五年里,上海轉眼之間已變成了一座花園城市。(turn)
Shanghai has turned(been turned)into a garden city in the past five years.5.居里夫人由于發現了鐳元素獲得了1903年諾貝爾物理獎。(award)
Madam Curie was awarded the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903 for her discovery of element Radium_.6.對我們公司生產的產品感興趣的人可以致電與我們聯系。(contact)
Whoever is interested in our products can contact us by phone.7.你打算如何應付突發事件?(handle)
How are you going to handle an unexpected case?.8.每次媽媽叫他幫助做家務,他總是假裝在看書。(every time)
Every time his mum asks him to help with the housework, he is always pretending to be reading.9.這家商店似乎屬于我叔叔工作的那家公司的。(belong)
This shop seems to belong to the company where my uncle works
.10.在會議開始的時候,他向全體出席會議的人作了自我介紹。(present)
At the beginning of the meeting , he introduced himself to all the people present
(at the meeting).11.聽說那場出人意料的大火造成了200多人失去了家。(leave)
It was said that the unexpected fire leftmore than 200 people homeless.12.她到現在還沒來。你認為她出什么事了?(suppose)
She hasn’t turned up so far.What do you think has happened to him?.13.湯姆的功課在學校里屬于中上水平。(average)
Tom is just above the average in his school work..14.和你一起工作的這位教授非常固執,與他爭論沒有意思。(point)
The professor who works with you(with whom you work)is stubborn.So there is nopoint arguing with him.15.我忘了提醒他這么重要的會議,這是我的錯。(remind;)
It was my fault that Iforgot to remind him of such an important meeting.16.關于男主人公的命運,很多讀者覺得很難與作者產生共鳴。(reference,identify, ,…..it….)
With reference to the fate of the hero, many readers find it hard to identify withthe author..17.那些消費超過500元的人可以得到一份特殊的禮物。(Those, consume)
Those who consume more than 500 yuan can expect to get a special gift.18.我原本打算畢業后留在城里的,但后來還是改變了決定,回到了家鄉。(mean)
I had meant to stay/remain in the city after graduation , but later on I changed mymind and returned to my hometown.19.由于在期末考試中不及格,她忍不住哭了。(分詞短語作原因狀語)
Having failed the exam, she couldn’t help crying.20.她星期天總是去圖書館,除了下雨之外。(except)
She often goes to the library on Sunday except when it rains.21.浪費時間就意味著浪費生命。(mean)
22.據估計該城市僅去年就有約三萬學生出國留學。(estimate)
It was estimated that about 30,000 students in the city went abroad to continue
their study last year alone.23.你不必給那些花澆水的,我昨天下午澆過了。(need)
You needn’t have watered these flowers.I watered them yesterday afternoon.(There is no need for you to water these flowers.)
24.她沒有聽懂我的論點。事實上,她根本就沒在聽。(point)
She didn’t get my point.Actually she wasn’t listening to me_.25.雙方就價格問題產生分歧。(disagree)
The two sides disagreed with each other on the price..26.山谷里傳來可怕的聲音。(全部倒裝)
From the valley came a frightening sound..27.jack 和Tony兩個長相上有點相似。(similar)
Jack is a little similar to Tony in appearance..28.警察正在設法確定失蹤孩子的具體方位。(locate)
The police are trying to locate the missing child.29.據說,污染源是她爸爸工作的那個工廠。(source)
It is said that the source of pollution is the factory where his father works..30.警察在后面跟著,這個嫌疑犯顯得很緊張。(with;suspect)
With the police following him, the suspect seemed very nervous..31.他的失敗是咎由自取。(blame)
He himself is to blame for the failure_.32.上海市市長親自為獲獎者頒發了獎杯。(present)
The mayor of Shanghai presented the winners with medals personally/in person..33.閃光的并非都是金子。(All…….not)
All that glitters is not gold.34.今天下午你愿意和我們一起參加關于京劇的討論嗎?(join)
Will you join us in the discussion on the Beijing Opera this afternoon?
.35.他們精彩 的表演吸引了許多觀眾。(audience)
Their wonderful performance attracted a big/large audience..36.飼養寵物可以給家庭帶來歡樂,也可以培養孩子的責任感。(as well)
Raising pets can bring joy to the family and cultivate the children’s sense of responsibility as well._.37.在國慶節的晚上,街道兩旁的樹木裝飾著彩燈。(decorate)
On the nights of National Holidays, the trees on either side of the streets are
decorated with brightly-colored lights..38.對痛苦的忍耐力因人而異。(ability, vary, tolerate)
The ability to tolerate pain varies from person to person..39.他以生命為代價作出了重大的生物發現。(expense)
He made an important discovery in biology at the expense of his life.40.他未能說服同學們加入校排球隊。(fail;persuade)
He failed to persuade his classmates to join the school volleyball team.41.你所做的一切都值得學習。(worth)
What he has done/All that he has done is worth learning from.42.如果他們無視我們的警告,我們將采取法律行動。(ignore;action)
We will take legal action if they ignore our warning.(if they take no notice of/payno attention to our warning)
43.他的講座給在場的每個人留下了深刻的印象。(present)
His lecture made a deep impression on all the people present.44.十六歲以下未成年人禁止進入網吧。(ban)
People under 16 are banned the access to the net bar.45.青蛙會捕捉食那些毀壞莊稼和攜帶疾病的害蟲。(定語從句)
Frogs can catch and eat the pests that destroy crops and carry diseases.46.沒看到有人進美術館。(sb be seen to do/doing/done)
Nobody was seen to enter the art gallery.47.你們遇到突發事件時猶豫不決,缺乏勇氣,這就是為何你們都問心有愧的原因。
You hesitated and showed a lack of courage when you met with the unexpected
situations.That is why you all have guilty conscience.48.所有的生物依靠太陽獲取能量。(depend;living)
All the living things depend on the sun for energy.49.滿園都是蝴蝶,我幾乎連鮮花都看不到。(cover;so…that)
The garden was covered with so many butterflies that I could hardly see anyflowers.50.Teddy Bear是最暢銷的玩具之一。
Teddy Bear is one of the best-selling toys.
第五篇:高一英語翻譯題及答案
高一英語翻譯題及答案
2012-09-17 14:21 來源:互聯網 作者:佚名
? ? ? ? ? [ 標簽: 英語練習試題 高一英語 ]
小編寄語:下面是巨人網為你提供的高一英語翻譯答案,供大家參考,希望對大家學習有幫助。
翻譯參考答案
1.她寧愿花許多時間獨自思考這道難題而不愿向物理老師求助。(prefer)
She prefers to spend a lot of time working on the difficult problem on her own/alone rather than turn to her physics teacher for assistance/help.2.他走路的樣子使我想起了他已過世三年的父親。(remind)
The way he walks reminds me of his father, who has been dead for three years/who passed away three years ago.3.他避免對女同事們的外貌品頭論足,因為那樣會給人留下壞印象。(impression)
He avoids remarking/commenting on his female colleagues’ appearances, as it will leave a bad impression on others.4.她的演講傳遞給聽眾一個主旨:世上沒有什么是可以地久天長的,除了愛、和平和信仰。(last)
Her speech communicated to her audience a message that nothing can last long/forever in the world except love, peace and faith.5.他被認為是擅長與人溝通的員工之一。(expert)
He is considered as one of the employees who are expert at communicating with others.6.他們正在考慮成立一個讀書俱樂部,以幫助大家減輕工作壓力。(consider)
They are considering setting up a reading club to help its members relieve work stress.7.由于食物和干凈飲用水的匱乏,那些山區的孩子們面黃肌瘦。(lack n.)
Because of lack of food and clean drinking water, the children in mountain areas look pale and thin.8.干燥的冬季,護膚專家建議我們每日洗臉后一定要涂抹一些面霜并多喝水。(apply)
In dry winter, skincare experts suggest that we should apply some cream to our face after washing it and drink plenty of water every day.9.一定要密切關注世界各地正在發生的事,以便更好地和同事們交流。(attention)
Closer attention must be paid to what’s going on around the world so that we can communicate with our colleagues better.We must pay closer attention to what’s going on around the world so as to communicate with our colleagues better.10.雞湯據說是治愈感冒的民間良方。(remedy)
Chicken soup is said to be a folk remedy for a cold.It’s said that chicken soup is a fold remedy for a cold.11.下一次來借書時,務必攜帶借書卡。(sure)
Be sure to bring along your library card next time you come to borrow books.Make sure that you bring along your library card next time you want to borrow books.12.只要專心學習,你一定能順利通過考試。(concentrate)
As long as you concentrate on your studies, you are sure to pass the exam successfully/succeed in passing the exam.13.毫無疑問,環境對孩子們的成長有很大的影響。(effect)
There is no doubt that the environment has a great effect on the growth of children.14.因為缺乏實踐,所以他沒有通過駕駛考試。(lack v.)
He lacked practice, so he didn’t pass the driving test.15.歲月悄悄奪去了她如絲般光滑的黑發和白皙的肌膚,卻阻止不了她實現夢想的決心。(rob)
Time robbed her of her silky black hair and fair skin but couldn't stop her from realizing her dream/change her mind to make her dream come true.16.少吃糖,多刷牙是有效保護牙齒的關鍵。(the key to)
Eating few sweets and brushing teeth regularly is the key to effective care for your teeth.17.這種治療方法不會對人體造成損害,但我不能保證這它一定有效。(guarantee)
The remedy won’t do damage to human bodies, but I can’t guarantee it will work/be effective.18.身體健康是平衡膳食、經常鍛煉和心情愉快的結果。(result)
Good health is the result of a balanced diet, regular exercise and a good mood.19.我們必須采取有效措施,確保校園安全。(ensure)
We must take effective measures to ensure campus safety/ ensure that the campus is a safe place.20.一些女孩認為她們寧愿在豪華轎車里哭泣而不愿坐在自行車后笑,而另一些女孩覺得物質財富并非愛情幸福的保證。(while)
Some girls think that they would rather seat themselves in a luxury car, crying/sobbing than park themselves in/at the rear of a bicycle, laughing along the way while others believe that material wealth can’t ensure/guarantee happiness in love.21.令我們感到驕傲的是,中國于2010年成功發射了嫦娥二號。(launch)
We are proud that Chang’e 2 was successfully launched by China in 2010.22.小道在森林中蜿蜒曲折。(twist and turn)
The path twists and turns in the forest.23.醫生已經告知病人們均衡膳食的重要性。(inform)
The doctor has informed the patients of the importance of a balanced diet.24.新的鐵路仍在建造中。(construction)
The new railway is still under construction.25.在炎熱的夏天,保護食物的最有效的方法就是將食物放在冰箱里。(preserve)
One of the best ways to preserve food on hot summer days is to keep the food in the fridge.26.推倒柏林墻被看成是二十世紀末重大歷史事件之一。(historic)
Pulling down the Berlin Wall was regarded / remembered as one of the historic events of the late 20th century.27.他的理論聽起來很合理,因為他的理論是建立在事實基礎上的。(base)
His theory sounds reasonable, for he has based it on facts.28.去年我們被市三女中錄取了。(admit)
We were admitted to Shanghai No.3 Girls High School last year.29.那個人為自己在金融上取得的成功而洋洋得意。(pride)
The man took pride in his financial success.30.我們學校的學生上網很容易。(access)
Students in our school have easy access to the Internet.31.請在車停穩后下車。(until)
Please do not get off the bus until it has stopped.32.幾次嘗試后,船員們別無選擇只能丟棄燃燒著的船只。(abandon)
After(making)several attempts, the sailors had no choice but to abandon the burning ship.33.山上的這座房子俯瞰著山谷。(overlook)
The house on the hill overlooks the valley.34.對于像他這樣的天才能夠在一分鐘內作出四道題是不足為奇的。(wonder)
It is no wonder that a genius like him can work out four problems within one minute.35.那次地震過后, 全城到處是殘垣斷壁。(ruins)
An earthquake left the whole town in ruins.36.從我家步行就能到海灘。(distance)
The beach is within walking distance of my house.37.樂隊演奏了許多歌曲,包括我最喜愛的那些。(include)
The band played many songs, including some of my favorites.38.閱讀這本旅游雜志的首頁,你就會被中國的歷史所吸引。(attract)
Read the first page of the travel magazine, and you will be attracted by the history of China.39.這場事故主要是由于他的粗心大意。(largely)
The accident was largely due to his carelessness.40.等一會兒,好好想想我對你說的話。(reflect)
Wait a moment, and reflect on what I said to you.41.當他走上臺時,觀眾為他精彩的表演鼓掌。(clap)
When he stepped onto the stage, the audience clapped their hands for his wonderful performance.42.Mandy在臺上坐著,咬著指甲。(seat, 伴隨狀語)
Mandy was seated on the stage, chewing her fingernails.43.孩子們跑出教室,開心地笑著說著。(伴隨狀語)
The children ran out of the room, laughing and talking merrily.44.五班在上星期的排球比賽中贏了我們。(beat)
Class Five beat us in the volleyball match last week.45.走了那么長的路你肯定累了。(must)
You must be tired after such a long walk.46.他肯定住在這兒,我來過的。(must)
He must live here because I have been here.47.由于身體不好,他提前兩年退休。(ahead)
Because of his poor health, he retired two years ahead of time.48.大量觀眾涌入球幕影院觀賞高質量的3D電影《功夫熊貓2》。(crowd v.)
A large audience crowded into the Imax Dome Theatre to watch/enjoy the high-quality 3D movie ‘Kung Fu Panda 2’.49.由于iPhone 已引入中國,我相信傳統手機將很快成為歷史。(introduce)
Because iPhones have been introduced into China, I believe that traditional mobile phones will soon become history.50.她小聲地告訴我她的同桌在考試時作弊。(whisper v.)
She whispered to me that her deskmate had cheated in the exam.51.他從馬上摔下來,不省人事。(faint)
He fell down from the horse and fainted.52.年輕人喜好追求最新的流行趨勢。(trend)
Young people like to follow the latest trends in fashion.53.鮮花和樹木環繞的花園就在我家門口。(surround)
The garden surrounded by /with flowers and trees is just in front of my house.54.掛在墻上的照片使我想起軍訓時的一幕幕。(suspend)
The photos suspended on the wall remind me of the scenes in the military training.55.你乘飛機去美國時可以攜帶60 公斤行李。(carry)
You can carry 60 kilograms of luggage when you fly to the United States.56.我一到大學就會用電話和你聯系的。(contact)
As soon as I get to the university, I’ll contact you on the phone.57.既然你都準備好了,你一定能回答出問題。(sure)
Since you’ve got prepared, you’re sure to get the questions right.58.交通信號燈一轉成紅色,駕駛員就把汽車停了下來。(The moment)
The moment the traffic light turned red, the driver stopped his car.59.正當他在電腦上工作時,訪客進來了。(While…)
While he was working on the computer, the visitor came in.60.我的美國老師回國已經一個月了,但至今我還沒有得到他的音訊。(since)
It is/has been a month since my American teacher went back home, and I haven’t heard from him since then.61.有些菜名字聽起來好像很不錯,可是實際上很難吃。(sound)
Some dishes, whose names sound good, actually taste bad.62.調查發現,廣告對于消費者選購商品會產生較大的影響。(influence)
The survey shows that advertisements have a considerable influence on customers’ decision.63.上下班高峰時間,車站不得不增派員工將站臺上的乘客塞入列車上僅剩的狹小空間。(crowd)
In peak hours, the station has to increase workers/the number of staff to crowd the passengers on the platform into few tiny spaces left on the trains.64.這家咖啡店日前表示,在制作任何飲料和食品時都將使用純牛奶取代植物脂末(plant creamer)。(instead of)
The café claimed recently that they would apply pure milk instead of plant creamer while producing any food and drinks.65.蔬菜富含維生素C,多吃蔬菜可減少罹患胃癌的幾率。(contain)
Vegetables contain a lot of Vitamin C and eating more vegetables may reduce the possibility of suffering stomach cancer.66.為了降低成本,他們決定用豬排代替餐品中的牛排。(replace)
In order to reduce the costs, they decided to replace steak with pork chops in the meal.67.在觀看了一檔有關農業的節目后,他意識到他家門前的那塊地不適合種番茄和土豆。(grow)
After watching a programme on agriculture, he realized that the land in front of his house is not right for growing tomatoes or potatoes.68.他在發高燒,對任何東西都沒有食欲。(appetite)
He has a high fever, so he has lost his appetite for any food.69.校園內不準游吃!(must)
You must not eat while walking on campus.70.這些橙子看上去很光鮮,想必一定是染了色的。(must)
These oranges look shiny and fresh.They must have been colored.71.我剛才還看見他在吃烤雜排呢,他不可能已經成為素食主義者了。(can’t)
I saw him eating a mixed grill just now.He can’t have become a vegetarian.72.你不應該把寵物關在籠子里,因為這樣飼養的動物是不會快樂的。(should)
You should not keep pets in a cage, for animals kept this way won’t live happily.73.通過老師的解釋,他明白了如何區分哪些是事實哪些是觀點。(tell)
He understood how to tell facts from opinions through the teacher’s explanation.74.我們應當關注各種數據來源以使我們的研究更真實、有效。(source)
We should pay attention to a variety of sources of data to make our research more practical and effective.75.這塊標簽警告我們不得擅自維修這臺機器的任何部件。(warn)
The label warns us that we are not allowed to repair any part of the machine personally without permission.76.雖說超重可能會導致疾病,但是缺乏脂肪同樣危險。(equally)
Though overweight may lead to / result in disease, lack of fat is equally dangerous.77.商店里的商品琳瑯滿目,要選定適合自己的一款確實困難。(decide on)
There is a wide variety of goods in the shop, so it is really difficult to decide on the one that is right for us.78.醫生建議要想身體好首先應當每天保證充足的睡眠。(advise)
Doctors advise that we should first have enough sleep every day if we want to keep healthy.79.這本書花了我一百多塊錢,但它包含了很多有價值的信息。(contain)
I spent more than 100 yuan on the book / The book cost me more than 100 yuan, but it contains a lot of valuable information.80.沒有其他三把鑰匙,我們沒有辦法打開這個錄音棚的門。(without)
Without the other three keys, we can’t open the door of the studio.81.他生病了,這可能是他上課缺席的原因。(account v.)
His illness might account for his absence from his classes.His fell ill, which might account for his absence from his classes.82.直到警察示意他停車時,那個年輕的司機才意識到自己的錯誤。(aware)
The young driver wasn’t aware of his mistake until a policeman signed him to stop his car.83.適量飲酒對人的身體是有好處的。(moderation)
Drinking wine in moderation will do good to people’s health.Wine, if taken in moderation, will do good to people’s health.84.與他的弟弟相比,他總是在許多事情上表現得周到細致。(contrast)
In contrast to his younger brother, he always appears considerate and careful in many things.85.在他父親出生的村莊里,過去有一家寺廟。(used)
There used to be a temple in the village where his father was born.86.多年以后,他的警告被證明是極為正確的。(prove)
After so many years, his warnings proved extremely correct.87.越來越多的人更密切關注飲食的質量。(attention)
More and more people are paying closer attention to the quality of their diets.88.期末考試在即,幾乎每一個學生都在充分利用有限的時間復習功課。(use)
As the Final examination is drawing near, almost every student is making the best use of their limited time to review their lessons.89.當一個水手需要長時間地離開家人。(involve)
Being a sailor involves long periods of time away from home.90.那些堅持吃水果和蔬菜的人是不會缺乏維生素的。(lack)
Those who keep eating vegetables and fruit won’t lack vitamins.91.營養專家建議人們的飲食應品種繁多。(variety)
Food /Nutrition experts advise that people should eat a variety of food.92.他一年前和一些朋友開辦的企業已經給他們帶來了巨大的經濟利益。(bring)
The enterprise that he started with some of his friends a year ago has brought great economic benefits to them.93.盡管這兩個好朋友有許多共同之處,他們仍然為許多問題爭吵不已。(common)
Although they have a lot in common, the two good friends still quarrel a lot about many problems.94.比較而言,乘飛機要比乘火車快得多,但是卻要貴得多。(comparison)
In comparison, taking a plane is much faster than taking a train, but it is far more expensive.95.在中國,對于一個北方人來說,通常很難適應南方不太辣的食物。(used)
For a northerner in China, it is usually very hard to get used to the less spicy food in the south.96.不經歷風雨,怎么見彩虹。(experience)
You won’t be able to see the rainbow unless you have experienced wind and rain.97.當那位農業專家完成了對白色農業的介紹,所有在場的人都顯得非常的驚訝。(amazed)
When the agricultural expert finished his introduction to white agriculture, all the people present appeared amazed.98.生活在喧鬧城市里的人們夢想著有一天能過上農村安靜的生活。(dream)
People(who live)in noisy cities are dreaming of(living)a quiet life in the countryside(one day).99.平衡的飲食是保持健康的關鍵,因為飲食是影響體重的一個重要因素。(key)
Having a balanced diet is the key to staying healthy, because diet is an important factor that affects your weight.100.書中的故事是我想起了我們一起在農村學農的日子。(remind)
The story in the book reminds me of the days when we were in the countryside working with/learning from the farmers/practicing farming.