第一篇：高中英語人教版必修一、二知識總結(jié)

必修一知識總結(jié) Unit 1 Friendship be good to 對….友好 add up 合計 another time 改時間 get sth done 使…被做 calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來 have got to 不得不

be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出

share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 經(jīng)歷；仔細檢查 hide away 躲藏；隱藏 set down 放下；記下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 對…著迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 為了 face to face 面對面地

according to 按照；根據(jù)…所說 get along with 與…相處 pack up 收拾，打理行裝

have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見；做…有困難 fall in love 相愛

throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼 try out 試驗；試用 join in 參加（活動）

communicate with sb 和…交際

far and wide 到處

look to sth 注意，留心某事 cheat sb(out)of sth 騙取某人某物

have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習慣 be ignorant of 無知的

1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2.It’s because… 這是因為….此從句中because不能用since或as 代替

3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認為一個好朋友應該是什么樣的呢？

4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車撞了。

（當while, when, before, after 等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。）

5.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？

6.I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我已經(jīng)很久不能去戶外，所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。7.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時間，湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過。8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。

9.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。（I would be grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請求）

10.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.記日記對你來說是個好習慣。11.She found it difficult to settle and… 12.This series of readers is very interesting.13.A friend in need is a friend indeed.14.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea Unit2 English around the world in…ways 在…方面 be different from 與…不同

play a role/ part(in)在…中擔任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個角色；參與 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因為；由于 such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up(vi)走進；上來；發(fā)生；被討論 come up with 提出

come up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前 at the end of 在…末期 even if/ though 即使

be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上 close to 距離…近

make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用 change…into 把…變成 in the early days 在早期

from one place to another 從一處到另一處 take…with…隨身攜帶 the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前 as a rule 通常；照例 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則 be absent from 缺席 be a native of 是…人

present sth to sb / present sb with sth be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動物/植物

at sb’s request 應某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 請求 give commands 命令 request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一個方向

an international language 一門國際語言 an international organization 一個國際組織 in the 1600’s = in the 1600s as we know 正如我們所知

1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）

2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(這是因為英國于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(當不同文化互相溝通時，所有的語言都會發(fā)生變化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。此處what引導賓語從句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(實際上，當時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引導定語從句。美國是一個大國，國內(nèi)說著許許多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語時，謂語用單數(shù))

9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對于一個中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)

句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對于某人來說做某事是… 擴充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 當句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：

1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個名詞作主語，謂語動詞采取就近原則。2.be different in 強調(diào)在某方面的不同

be different from 強調(diào)在各方面的不同 3.in the end 最后，最終 后無of 結(jié)構(gòu) 三個表示最后最終的用法：

⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用 ⑵at last: 經(jīng)過長時間等待直到最后

⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過長期曲折斗爭努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭等

4.與人交談，常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開口呢？ ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.對不起，我沒聽懂，請再說一遍好嗎？

⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請再說一遍好嗎？ ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請你說得慢一點好嗎？ 5.include ─ including;included identity ─ identify

actually ─ actual(adj);rapidly ─ rapid(v)government(n)─ govern(v)

wide(adj)─ widen(v);broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner;solve(v)─ solution(n)6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;

flat------apartment film------movie;sweets----candy;post------mail Unit3 Travel Journal one-way fare 單程票

round-trip fare 往返票

dream of/ about doing sth 夢想做某事

graduate from 從…畢業(yè)

go for long bike rides 做長途自行車旅行

persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不做某事 get sb interested in 使某人對… 感興趣 insist on(one’s)sth/ doing sth 一定要；堅持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法 at an altitude of 在…海拔上

attitude to/ toward(s)對…態(tài)度

care about 憂慮，關(guān)心 care for喜歡，照顧

care to do愿意/同意做某事

change one’s mind 改變主意

to my mind = in my opinion make up one’s mind to do 決心干某事

determine to do sth(動作)/ be determined to do sth（心理）決心干某事 give in(to)投降；屈服；讓步 give in(vt)上交

give up 放棄

give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一樣

at midnight 午夜

make camp 野營，宿營

put up one’s tents 搭起帳篷

sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉

sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another（用來引出某事的理由）一則… 二則… take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一驚

1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.強調(diào)句基本句型：it is/ was….that….其中指人時可用who(主)，whom(賓)。

2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 堅持要；堅持要求 insist that….陳述語氣 堅持說；堅持認為

3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?(metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5.Good luck on your journey.6.The lake shone like glass in the moonlight.(simile)Unit4 Earthquakes have time to do 有時間做某事

happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手

burst into tears/ laughter burst out crying/laughing 突然哭/笑起來

in ruins 成為廢墟

cut across 穿過、橫穿

blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人員 be pleased to do 樂意做某事

make/ give a speech 發(fā)表演說

judging….from 根據(jù)……來判斷

tens of thousands of 成千上萬

dig out 挖掘

a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面 the high school speaking competition 高中演講比賽

have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

come to an end(vi)= put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 結(jié)束某事 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

think little of 對……評價低

invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對……評價高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 agree to sth give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）

agree to do sth give away 贈送；泄露

agree on sth 達成一致意見

give back 歸還

right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的be known as 作為……而知名

as is known to all 眾所周知

be known for 因……而出名

as could be expected 正如可以預料到的

it is useless doing sth 干某事是無用的 happen= take place= come about= break out 偶發(fā) 有計劃 偶發(fā) 戰(zhàn)爭等爆發(fā) 1.It is always calm before a storm.2.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.此句為There be 句型 3.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨 4.It seemed that the world was at an end.5.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主語+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主動形式表示被動含義 6.All hope was not lost.all 與not 連用 表示部分否定 7.It’s never too late to learn.活到老，學到老。附：分詞用法 之 作定語

falling leaves 正在落的葉子 boiling water 正在沸騰的水 fallen leaves 已經(jīng)落在地上的葉子 boiled water 開水 Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero lose heart 喪失勇氣 worry about 擔心（動作）

lose one’s heart to sb/sth 愛上，喜歡上 be worried about 擔心（狀態(tài)）in trouble 處于不幸中 be sentenced to 被判處

be out of work = lose one’s job 失業(yè) be equal to 相等的，平等的

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實上 beg for 乞討 blow up 充氣，爆炸

set up 建立，創(chuàng)立；設置，豎起 send up 發(fā)射，使上漲

set about 著手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增長；被興建

set off 出發(fā)，動身

set up 設立，建立；設置，豎起

set out 陳列，擺出；開始（set out to do sth）

be active in = take an active part in 積極參與，在……活躍 keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 為……而死 stop sb(from)doing sth die from 死于（外因）prevent sb(from)doing sth die of 死于（內(nèi)因 如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入監(jiān)獄 advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事 advice 不可數(shù) a piece of advice advise doing sth fight for 為爭取……而斗爭 advise sb on sth fight against 為反對……而斗爭 advise that(should)+ v原

fight with 同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/ 同……斗爭 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble(in)doing sth have a go= have a try be willing to do sth 樂于做某事

realize one’s dream of 實現(xiàn)…… 的夢想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 break the law 違反法律 come to power 當權(quán)，上臺 social activities 社會活動

equal(adj)------equally(adv)------equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)------cruel(adj)------cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)

willing----unwilling 不愿意的 active----inactive 不活躍的

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接狀語時（作狀語：副詞；介詞短語；狀語從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問句語序。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（從句無需倒裝，主句要倒裝）2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;people’s rights;people’s livelihood.他主張三民主義：民主、民權(quán)、民生。3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time 用法相當于連詞用法，用來引導從句 鏈接：It’s the first time that 現(xiàn)在完成時 It was the first time that 過去完成時

4.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.should have done 本應做而未做 needn’t have done 本不應做而做了 can’t have done 過去不可能做過

必修二 第一單元

1.look into 調(diào)查 look up查閱，向上看 look down on 輕視

2.insist on/upon sth/doing 堅持做，堅決做

insist后加賓語從句的時候，未發(fā)生的事情用虛擬語氣，已經(jīng)發(fā)生的用真實語氣。

3.belong to 屬于

無進行時態(tài) 無被動語態(tài) 4.get /be lost;be missing 迷路，丟失

5.do with 處理；對付 deal with 處理

what to do with sth how to deal with sth 6.in search of;in the/one’s search for尋找 7.be used to do sth.被用來做某事

8.be used to doing sth.習慣于做某事

be used to +n used to do 過去常常做9.be made into..被制成； be made of /from用…制成(看得見原材料/看不見原材料)be made for 為…制作，be made up of = consist of由…組成 10.be of +抽象名詞=be+該詞的形容詞

“be of +名詞(詞組)”表示主語的某種形狀或特征

be of a(n)/ the / the same “屬于, 歸于”

be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind… 11.work of amber art 琥珀藝術(shù)品.12.as a gift of 作為…的禮物

13.in return 作為報答 in turn=by turns依次輪流 14.become part of 成為…的一部分 15.serve as 充當，用作

16.add…to… 添加…到… add to增添了（抽象）

17.great wonders of the world 世界上的偉大奇跡 18.be at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)

19.less than 少于 20.no doubt 毫無疑問 21.remain a mystery 仍然是個迷

22.take apart 拆開 23.rather than勝于, 而不是 25.tell the truth 說實話 26.pretend to do sth 假裝做某事 27.give an example from your own life 舉一個你生活中的例子

28.think highly of 看重，重視 29.search for =look for

30.agree with sb同意某人的意見 agree to同意（計劃 建議安排名詞）agree on 就..達成一致/ 31.情態(tài)動詞(could /might /must /should)+have done表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的推測，批評，反悔等意思

32.have sth.done 表示 “請人做某事” “使遭遇某種(不幸的)事情” 重點句子：

1.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train …… There is no need to do sth做什么是沒有必要的 There is no point（in）doing沒有意義的It is no use（in）doing做什么是沒有用的

2.Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3.In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.The way 在定語從句中做狀語時，引導詞有that /in which/省略

4.this was a time when the two countries were at war.When 引導定語從句 5.…..could never have imagined that his greatest gift to …….6.This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because …..7.The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8.The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.新課標必修二 Unit2 The Olympic Games重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點詞組：

1．take part in/join in 參加

join 加入組織和團體并且成為其中的一員 attend出席（會議，講座，婚禮…）參加考試等 2．the spirit of 精神、宗旨、靈魂 3．used to do 過去常常 4．find out 查明，找出

5．every four years =every fourth year 每四年，每隔三年

6．two sets of 兩套，兩組

7.allow sb.in(out)允許進入（出去）;

allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事（不能說allow to do）

allow doing sth.允許干某事。8．be(強調(diào)狀態(tài))/get married＋ to(不能用with)sb 和……結(jié)婚 9．a(chǎn) set of 一套，一組 10．compete in… 在某方面競爭 compete for… 為……而競爭 compete with/against 與……競爭

11．be admitted to /into 獲準做某事

被錄取 be admitted as 作為…被接受

12．reach the standard 達到……水平、標準 13．play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）

14．a(chǎn)s well as 和……一樣 He as well as I is clever（就遠原則）15．thank you for your time 感謝您（能抽空……）16．come from the same root 同根

17．have(no)chance of doing sth/to do.有（沒）做……的機會 18．go with 伴隨，與……搭配 19．relate…to… 把……與關(guān)聯(lián)起來 relate with 和……有關(guān) 20．run against… 和……賽跑 21．hear of 聽說

22．make sure 確定 make sure +that clause 確定

23．take turns to do sth=do sth in turn=do sth by turns 輪流 24．one after another 一個接一個

重點句子：

1.… a special village is built for them to live in.2.I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.3.But of course you can ask any questions you like.4.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted as competitors.5.That’s why they are called the Winter Olympics.6.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.So +謂語+主語表示前面的肯定情況適用于后者

So+主語+謂語表示 對前面的肯定情況加以肯定 neither/nor+謂語+主語表示前面的否定情況適用于后者

7.It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with …..新課標必修二 Unit3 Computer 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點詞組:

1.sound simple 聽起來簡單

2.a technological revolution 技術(shù)革命 3.artificial intelligence 人工智能 4.begin as 作為…開始

5.solve/settle a problem 解決問題 answer aquestion

6.a simple-minded man 一個頭腦簡單的人 7.mathematical problem 數(shù)學問題 8.be totally changed 被完全改變了 9.share information with 與…信息共享 10.serve the human race 為人類服務 11.common knowledge 常識 12.deal with 處理

13.in my opinion=As far as I am concerned 在我看來 14.public opinion 公眾輿論 15 an analytical method 分析法 16.share a room with 與…共居一室 17.connect with 與…有關(guān) 18.go by（從…旁）走過 19.bring/come into effect 使生效 20.the common people 老百姓 21.get together 聚集

22.after all 畢竟 all in all=in a word總的來說 23.with the help of 在…的幫助下 24.make up 編造，化妝，組成 25.a personal letter 私人信件 26.watch over 看守，監(jiān)視 27.have a good time 玩得愉快 28.once a year 一年一度 29.make a decision 做出決定

30.allow sb.to do sth.允許某人干某事 31.building materials 建筑材料 32.in fact= As a matter of fact 事實上 33.create a new building 創(chuàng)建一棟新樓

34.in a way 在某種程度上 in this way用這種方式 in the way 擋路 on the way to 去….的路上

重點句子:

1.Over time my memory has developed so much that … I never forgot anything I have been told.2.I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3.At that time it was considered a technological revolution ….4.I wondered if I would grow any larger.5.Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6.As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7.I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.新課標必修二 Unit4 Wildlife protection 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點詞組:

1.as a result 結(jié)果

2．a(chǎn)s a result of= because of 由于 result in = cause 導致 result form 由于

3．die out（動，植物物種）滅絕 die of 死于…（多內(nèi)因）die from 死于…（多外因）die down 變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失 be dying for 渴望得到…

4．be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的，不解的

suffer a loss(of)蒙受損失

make up for a loss 彌補損失 be lost in one’s thought(陷入沉思)lose heart lose one’s heart to sb

5.in peace平靜的（地）；安靜的（地）in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry 6.hunting for 搜索;搜尋 7.be in danger of 有… 危險

be out of danger 脫離危險 endangered adj.瀕危的 dangerous 危險的

8.have / give an effect on / upon …

take effect(生效)

come / go into effect 生效； 實施

9.be concerned about 擔心.關(guān)心，掛念 10.get dressed 穿上衣服

get done強調(diào)動作，不能和表一段時間的狀語連用 be done 表狀態(tài)

11.turn round : 轉(zhuǎn)過去，圍繞…旋轉(zhuǎn) 12.apply to應用 be applied to被應用于 apply for 請求,申請…..apply to sb.for sth.13.protect ……from保護…..免受….危害 prevent from阻止（stop/ keep from）14.have a effect on 對...有影響 15.with a sad face looking at her with + 賓語(O)+ 賓語補足語

16.come into being: 形成；產(chǎn)生；開始存在 come into use：開始被使用

come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到 come into fashion: 開始流行 come into consideration: 開始考慮

重點句子:

1.There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2.We/re being killed for …… Our fur is being used to make ……

I wonder what is being done to help you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3.Please show me a place where there’s some wildlife protection.4.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5.Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6.It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals …….新課標必修二 Unit5 Music 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

1.roll over 翻身, 打滾 roll up 卷起

roll down 滾下來

2.dream of / about(doing)sth 夢見, 夢想… 3.at a concert 在音樂會上 4.be honest with sb.對…誠實 be honest about sth.be honest in doing sth.4.form the habit of 養(yǎng)成…的習慣 in the form of 以…的形式 in form 在形式上 6.passers-by 路人（復數(shù)）7.earn extra money 賺外快

8.give sb.a chance to do 給某人做某事的機會 9.play jokes/a joke on sb.捉弄

play tricks/a trick on sb.laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑；取笑 10.base on 以….為基礎(chǔ), 基于… be based on 11.make music 做音樂

12.break up 破裂；拆散；停止；（戰(zhàn)爭等）爆發(fā) break in/into 闖進 break off 中斷；停止

break down 壞掉，發(fā)生故障；（身體）垮掉 13.hit sb.on/in the+身體部位 擊中某人的… 14.by chance/accident 偶然，意外地 15.come across 偶然遇見 16.sort out 分類

17.be confident of/about/in 對……有信心 18.give/put on a performace=perform 演出，表演 19.go wrong 出了毛病 20.since then 從那時起 21.come up with 提出

22.stick to do=insist on doing 堅持做某事 23.above of all 首先，最重要的是

first of all 第一

24.play musical instrument 演奏樂器 25.attract one’s attention/interest

吸引某人的注意力/興趣

重點句子：

1.Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing?（with復合結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語）

2.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.3.So they left Britain, to which they were never to return.4.…but they could only find one who was good enough.5.…the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.6.…after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started ……

7.They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.9.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists …

第二篇：人教新課標高中英語必修一知識點詳細歸納總結(jié)

人教版新課標高中英語必修一知識點歸納總結(jié)（按單元分）

新課標必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重點詞組：

be good to 對….友好 add up 合計 another time 改時間

get sth done 使…被做 calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來 have got to 不得不 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏；隱藏 be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

go through 經(jīng)歷；仔細檢查 set down 放下；記下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 對…著迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 為了

face to face 面對面地 get along with 與…相處 pack up 收拾，打理行裝

according to 按照；根據(jù)…所說 have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見；做…有困難 communicate with sb 和…交際 throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼 try out 試驗；試用 join in 參加（活動）far and wide 到處 look to sth 注意，留心某事 fall in love 相愛

ignorant of 無知的

cheat sb(out)of sth 騙取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習慣

句子歸納：

1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2.It’s because… 這是因為….此從句中because不能用since或as 代替

3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認為一個好朋友應該是什么樣的呢？ 4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車撞了。（當while, when, before, after 等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。）

5.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？

6.I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我已經(jīng)

很久不能去戶外，所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。

7.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時間，湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過。

8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。

9.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請求）

10.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.記日記對你來說是個好習慣。11.She found it difficult to settle and… 12.This series of readers is very interesting.13.A friend in need is a friend indeed.14.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.新課標必修1 Unit2 重點詞組：

in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 come up with 提出 come up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前 even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上 close to 距離…近change…into 把…變成 in the early days 在早期 take…with…隨身攜帶 the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前 be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則 be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 應某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 請求 request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一個方向 give commands 命令 be different from 與…不同 i n the 1600’s = in the 1600s as a rule 通常；照例 be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動物/植物 as we know 正如我們所知

I would be（an international language 一門國際語言 an international organization 一個國際組織 play a role/ part(in)在…中擔任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個角色；參與 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因為；由于 come up(vi)走進；上來；發(fā)生；被討論 make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用

from one place to another 從一處到另一處 present sth to sb / present sb with sth 句子歸納：

1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）

2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(這是因為英國于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(當不同文化互相溝通時，所有的語言都會發(fā)生變化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。此處what引導賓語從句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(實際上，當時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引導定語從句。美國是一個大國，國內(nèi)說著許許多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語時，謂語用單數(shù))

9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對于一個中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對于某人來說做某事是… 擴充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth

當句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：

1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個名詞作主語，謂語動詞采取就近原則。2.be different in 強調(diào)在某方面的不同

be different from 強調(diào)在各方面的不同 3.in the end 最后，最終 后無of 結(jié)構(gòu) 三個表示最后最終的用法：

⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用 ⑵at last: 經(jīng)過長時間等待直到最后

⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過長期曲折斗爭努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭等

4.與人交談，常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開口呢？ ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.對不起，我沒聽懂，請再說一遍好嗎？

⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請再說一遍好嗎？ ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請你說得慢一點好嗎？ 5.include ─ including;included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj);

apidly ─ rapid(v)

government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v);

broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner;solve(v)─ solution(n)

6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;flat------apartment film------movie;sweets----candy;post------mail

新課標必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal 重點詞組：

one-way fare 單程票 round-trip fare 往返票 graduate from 從…畢業(yè)

care about 憂慮，關(guān)心 care for喜歡，照顧 care to do愿意/同意做某事give in(vt)上交 give in(to)投降；屈服；讓步 give up 放棄

give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一樣 at midnight 午夜 at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s)對…態(tài)度 change one’s mind 改變主意 to my mind = in my opinion make camp 野營，宿營 make up one’s mind to do 決心干某事 put up one’s tents 搭起帳篷 sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉

dream of/ about doing sth 夢想做某事 go for long bike rides 做長途自行車旅行 persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不做某事 determine to do sth(動作)/ be determined to do sth（心理）決心干某事 get sb interested in 使某人對..感興趣 insist on(one’s)sth/ doing sth 一定要；堅持要 the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法 sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another（用來引出某事的理由）一則… 二則… take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一驚 句子歸納：

1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.強調(diào)句基本句型：it is/ was….that….其中指人時可用who(主)，whom(賓)。

2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 堅持要；堅持要求

insist that….陳述語氣 堅持說；堅持認為

3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?(metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5.Good luck on your journey.6.The lake shone like glass in the moonlight.(simile)新課標必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點詞組：

have time to do 有時間做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事 shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成為廢墟 cut across 穿過、橫穿 blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人員 be pleased to do 樂意做某事 make/ give a speech 發(fā)表演說 judging….from 根據(jù)……來判斷 tens of thousands of 成千上萬 dig out 挖掘

burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起來 think little of 對……評價低

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對……評價高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面 the high school speaking competition 高中演講比賽

have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

come to an end(vi)= put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 結(jié)束某事 agree to sth give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）give back 歸還

give away 贈送；泄露 agree on sth 達成一致意見 agree to do sth

right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的

be known as 作為……而知名as is known to all 眾所周知 be known for 因……而出名 as could be expected 正如可以預料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是無用的 happen= take place= come about= break out 偶發(fā) 有計劃 偶發(fā) 戰(zhàn)爭等爆發(fā) 句子歸納：

1.It is always calm before a storm.2.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.此句為There be 句型 3.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨 4.It seemed that the world was at an end.5.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主語+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主動形式表示被動含義 6.All hope was not lost.all 與not 連用 表示部分否定 7.It’s never too late to learn.活到老，學到老。附：分詞用法 之 作定語

falling leaves 正在落的葉子 boiling water 正在沸騰的水 fallen leaves 已經(jīng)落在地上的葉子 boiled water 開水 新課標必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點詞組：

lose heart 喪失勇氣 worry about 擔心 lose one’s heart to sb/sth 愛上，喜歡上 be worried about 擔心（狀態(tài)）in trouble 處于不幸中 be sentenced to 被判處 be out of work = lose one’s job 失業(yè) be equal to 相等的，平等的 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對……評價高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb

give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實上

blow up 充氣 爆炸 beg for 乞討 set up 建立，創(chuàng)立；設置，豎起 send up 發(fā)射，使上漲 set about 著手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增長；被興建 set off 出發(fā)，動身 set up 設立，建立；設置，豎起 set out 陳列，擺出；開始（set out to do sth）stop sb(from)doing sth be active in = take an active part in 積極參與，在……活躍 keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 為……而死 die from 死于（外因）prevent sb(from)doing sth die of 死于（內(nèi)因 如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sb think highly of 對…評價高one-third 1/3

two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入監(jiān)獄 advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事 advice 不可數(shù) a piece of advice advise doing sth fight for 為爭取……而斗爭 advise sb on sth fight against 為反對……而斗爭 advise that(should)+ v原

fight with 同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/ 同……斗爭 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出 have a go= have a try break the law 違反法律

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble(in)doing sth be willing to do sth 樂于做某事 realize one’s dream of 實現(xiàn)…… 的夢想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 come to power 當權(quán)，上臺 social activities 社會活動

equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的 active----inactive 不活躍的 句子歸納：

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接狀語時（作狀語：副詞；介詞短語；狀語從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問句語序。Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（從句無需倒裝，主句要倒裝）

2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;people’s rights;people’s livelihood.他主張三民主義：民主、民權(quán)、民生。3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time 用法相當于連詞用法，用來引導從句 鏈接：It’s the first time that 現(xiàn)在完成時 It was the first time that 過去完成時

4.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（should have done 本應做而未做）

needn’t have done 本不應做而做了 can’t have done 過去不可能做過

新課標必修1 Unit6 重點詞組：

in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 come up with 提出 come up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前 even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上 close to 距離…近change…into 把…變成 in the early days 在早期 take…with…隨身攜帶 the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前

be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則 be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 應某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 請求 request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一個方向 give commands 命令 be different from 與…不同 i n the 1600’s = in the 1600s

as a rule 通常；照例 be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動物/植物 as we know 正如我們所知 an international language 一門國際語言 an international organization 一個國際組織 play a role/ part(in)在…中擔任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個角色；參與 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因為；由于 come up(vi)走進；上來；發(fā)生；被討論 make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用

from one place to another 從一處到另一處 present sth to sb / present sb with sth 句子歸納：

1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）

2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(這是因為英國于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(當不同文化互相溝通時，所有的語言都會發(fā)生變化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。此處what引導賓語從句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(實際上，當時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引導定語從句。美國是一個大國，國內(nèi)說著許許多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語時，謂語用單數(shù))

9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對于一個中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對于某人來說做某事是… 擴充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 當句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：

1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個名詞作主語，謂語動詞采取就近原則。2.be different in 強調(diào)在某方面的不同

be different from 強調(diào)在各方面的不同 3.in the end 最后，最終 后無of 結(jié)構(gòu) 三個表示最后最終的用法：

⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用 ⑵at last: 經(jīng)過長時間等待直到最后

⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過長期曲折斗爭努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭等

4.與人交談，常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開口呢？ ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.對不起，我沒聽懂，請再說一遍好嗎？

⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請再說一遍好嗎？ ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請你說得慢一點好嗎？ 5.include ─ including;included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj);

apidly ─ rapid(v)

government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v);

broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner;solve(v)─ solution(n)

6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;flat------apartment film------movie;sweets----candy;post------mail

第三篇：人教新課標高中英語必修一知識點詳細歸納總結(jié)

人教版新課標高中英語必修一知識點歸納總結(jié)（按單元分）新課標必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重點詞組：

be good to 對….友好 add up 合計 another time 改時間

get sth done 使…被做 calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來 have got to 不得不 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏；隱藏 be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 經(jīng)歷；仔細檢查 set down 放下；記下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 對…著迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 為了

face to face 面對面地 get along with 與…相處

pack up 收拾，打理行裝

according to 按照；根據(jù)…所說

have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見；做…有困難

communicate with sb 和…交際

throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼 try out 試驗；試用 join in 參加（活動）far and wide 到處 look to sth 注意，留心某事 fall in love 相愛

ignorant of 無知的 cheat sb(out)of sth 騙取某人某物

have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習慣 句子歸納：

1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2.It’s because… 這是因為….此從句中because不能用since或as 代替 3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認為一個好朋友應該是什么樣的呢？

4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車撞了。（當while, when, before, after 等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。）

5.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？

6.I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我已經(jīng)很久不能去戶外，所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。

7.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song

of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時間，湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過。

8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。

9.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。（I would be grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請求）10.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.記日記對你來說是個好習慣。11.She found it difficult to settle and… 她發(fā)現(xiàn)很難解決的….12.This series of readers is very interesting.這一類的讀者是很有趣的。13.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情。新課標必修1 Unit2 重點詞組：

in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 come up with 提出 come up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前 even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上 close to 距離…近change…into 把…變成 in the early days 在早期 take…with…隨身攜帶 the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前 be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則 be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 應某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 請求 request that …(should)+v原形

in one direction 朝一個方向

because of 因為；由于 give commands 命令 be different from 與…不同

in the 1600’s = in the 1600s

as we know 正如我們所知 as a rule 通常；照例

be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動物/植物

an international language 一門國際語言 an international organization 一個國際組織

play a role/ part(in)在…中擔任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個角色；參與 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用

come up(vi)走進；上來；發(fā)生；被討論 make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用 from one place to another 從一處到另一處

present sth to sb / present sb with sth 給某人提供某物 句子歸納：

1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）

2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(這是因為英國于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(當不同文化互相溝通時，所有的語言都會發(fā)生變化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。此處what引導賓語從句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(實際上，當時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.…那些報道新聞的人會說一口流利的英語。

7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引導定語從句。美國是一個大國，國內(nèi)說著許許多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語時，謂語用單數(shù))

9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對于一個中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對于某人來說做某事是… 擴充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 當句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：

1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個名詞作主語，謂語動詞采取就近原

則。

2.be different in 強調(diào)在某方面的不同

be different from 強調(diào)在各方面的不同 3.in the end 最后，最終 后無of 結(jié)構(gòu) 三個表示最后最終的用法：

⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用 ⑵at last: 經(jīng)過長時間等待直到最后

⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過長期曲折斗爭努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭等

4.與人交談，常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開口呢？ ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.對不起，我沒聽懂，請再說一遍好嗎？

⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請再說一遍好嗎？

⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請你說得慢一點好嗎？ 5.include ─ including;included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj);apidly ─ rapid(v)

government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v);broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner;solve(v)─ solution(n)

6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;flat------apartment film------movie;sweets----candy;post------mail

新課標必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal 重點詞組：

one-way fare 單程票 round-trip fare 往返票 graduate from 從…畢業(yè) care about 憂慮，關(guān)心 care for喜歡，照顧 care to do愿意/同意做某事give in(vt)上交 give in(to)投降；屈服；讓步 give up 放棄

give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一樣 at midnight 午夜

at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s)對…態(tài)度 change one’s mind 改變主意 to my mind = in my opinion make camp 野營，宿營 make up one’s mind to do 決心干某事 put up one’s tents 搭起帳篷 sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉

dream of/ about doing sth 夢想做某事 go for long bike rides 做長途自行車旅行

persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不做某事 determine to do sth(動作)/ be determined to do sth（心理）決心干某事 get sb interested in 使某人對..感興趣 insist on(one’s)sth/ doing sth 一定要；堅持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法 sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another（用來引出某事的理由）一則… 二則… take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一驚 句子歸納：

1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.強調(diào)句基本句型：it is/ was….that….其中指人時可用who(主)，whom(賓)。2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 堅持要；堅持要求 insist that….陳述語氣 堅持說；堅持認為

3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?(metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5.Good luck on your journey.6.The lake shone like glass in the moonlight.(simile)新課標必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點詞組：

have time to do 有時間做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成為廢墟 cut across 穿過、橫穿 blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人員 be pleased to do 樂意做某事 make/ give a speech 發(fā)表演說 judging….from 根據(jù)……來判斷 tens of thousands of 成千上萬 dig out 挖掘

burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起來 think little of 對……評價低

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對……評價高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面 the high school speaking competition 高中演講比賽

have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

come to an end(vi)= put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 結(jié)束某事

agree to sth give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）give back 歸還

give away 贈送；泄露 agree on sth 達成一致意見 agree to do sth right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的

be known as 作為……而知名as is known to all 眾所周知 be known for 因……而出名

as could be expected 正如可以預料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是無用的

happen= take place= come about= break out 偶發(fā) 有計劃 偶發(fā) 戰(zhàn)爭等爆發(fā) 句子歸納：

1.It is always calm before a storm.2.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.此句為There be 句型

3.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨 4.It seemed that the world was at an end.5.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主語+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主動形式表示被動含義 6.All hope was not lost.all 與not 連用 表示部分否定 7.It’s never too late to learn.活到老，學到老。附：分詞用法 之 作定語

falling leaves 正在落的葉子 boiling water 正在沸騰的水 fallen leaves 已經(jīng)落在地上的葉子 boiled water 開水 新課標必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié) 重點詞組：

lose heart 喪失勇氣 worry about 擔心 lose one’s heart to sb/sth 愛上，喜歡上 be worried about 擔心（狀態(tài)）in trouble 處于不幸中 be sentenced to 被判處 be out of work = lose one’s job 失業(yè) be equal to 相等的，平等的 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對……評價高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb

give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實上

blow up 充氣 爆炸 beg for 乞討 set up 建立，創(chuàng)立；設置，豎起 send up 發(fā)射，使上漲 set about 著手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增長；被興建 set off 出發(fā)，動身 set up 設立，建立；設置，豎起

set out 陳列，擺出；開始（set out to do sth）stop sb(from)doing sth be active in = take an active part in 積極參與，在……活躍 keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 為……而死 die from 死于（外因）prevent sb(from)doing sth die of 死于（內(nèi)因 如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sb

think highly of 對…評價高one-third 1/3

two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入監(jiān)獄 advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事 advice 不可數(shù) a piece of advice advise doing sth fight for 為爭取……而斗爭 advise sb on sth fight against 為反對……而斗爭 advise that(should)+ v原

fight with 同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/ 同……斗爭 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出 have a go= have a try break the law 違反法律

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble(in)doing sth be willing to do sth 樂于做某事

realize one’s dream of 實現(xiàn)…… 的夢想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴

come to power 當權(quán)，上臺 social activities 社會活動

equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的 active----inactive 不活躍的 句子歸納：

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接狀語時（作狀語：副詞；介詞短語；狀語從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問句語序。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（從句無需倒裝，主句要倒裝）

2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;people’s rights;people’s livelihood.他主張三民主義：民主、民權(quán)、民生。3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time 用法相當于連詞用法，用來引導從句 鏈接：It’s the first time that 現(xiàn)在完成時

It was the first time that 過去完成時

4.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（should have done 本應做而未做）

needn’t have done 本不應做而做了 can’t have done 過去不可能做過

新課標必修1 Unit6 重點詞組：

in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 come up with 提出 come up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前 even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上 close to 距離…近change…into 把…變成 in the early days 在早期 take…with…隨身攜帶 the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前 be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則 be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 應某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 請求 request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一個方向

give commands 命令 be different from 與…不同 i n the 1600’s = in the 1600s as a rule 通常；照例 be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動物/植物 as we know 正如我們所知

an international language 一門國際語言 an international organization 一個國際組織

play a role/ part(in)在…中擔任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個角色；參與 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因為；由于 come up(vi)走進；上來；發(fā)生；被討論 make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用

from one place to another 從一處到另一處 present sth to sb / present sb with sth 句子歸納：

1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）

2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(這是因為英國于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(當不同文化互相溝通時，所有的語言都會發(fā)生變化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。此處what引導賓語從句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(實際上，當時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引導定語從句。美國是一個大國，國內(nèi)說著許許多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語時，謂語用單數(shù))

9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對于一個中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對于某人來說做某事是… 擴充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 當句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：

1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個名詞作主語，謂語動詞采取就近原則。

2.be different in 強調(diào)在某方面的不同

be different from 強調(diào)在各方面的不同 3.in the end 最后，最終 后無of 結(jié)構(gòu) 三個表示最后最終的用法：

⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用 ⑵at last: 經(jīng)過長時間等待直到最后

⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過長期曲折斗爭努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭等

4.與人交談，常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開口呢？ ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.對不起，我沒聽懂，請再說一遍好嗎？

⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請再說一遍好嗎？

⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請你說得慢一點好嗎？ 5.include ─ including;included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj);apidly ─ rapid(v)

government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v);broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner;solve(v)─ solution(n)

6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;flat------apartment film------movie;sweets----candy;post------mail

第四篇：高中英語人教新課標必修一單詞及語言點總結(jié)[Unit1-5]

9． 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受___________________________

單詞總結(jié) 10． 故意________________________

Unit 1 Friendship

一、單詞拼寫 Unit 2 English around the word

一、單詞拼寫 1.When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of____________

(交際).1． He looks handsome and gentle, but a_________ he is a thief.2.Failing in the examination again ___________(心煩意亂)her a lot.2.Pronunciation and grammar is quite important in English learning.And so is

3.Those who are in difficult s___________ usually work harder to get out of it.v____________.4.As an e__________ of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in 3.He went to Britain, hoping to learn s___________ English there.it.4.“A____________ ” is often used in American English while “flat” is used in British

5.He was punished by the school because of his c____________ in the exam.English.6.Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football 5.Some English people have a strong a__________ , which adds difficulties to our games at midnight.understanding of them.7.My English is very friendly to us.She often gives us some a_________ on learning 6.Many s__________ have been built in Guangzhou.As a result, people can travel English.much faster than before.8.It’s quite n_________ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.7.If you don’t know how to use the medicine, read the d____________ carefully before

9.What is the r_________ for your absence of yesterday’s meeting? using it.10.Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f_________ of being laughed at.8.Our city used to be very old, but now it has become a m______ one.二、選詞填空。9.When we are in other countries, we should respect the c___________ there.face to facelistconcern aboutgo throughsharereasonsuffer10.Excuse me, Professor Li, can you be p_________ at our meeting tomorrow?

二、單項選擇： point

1． I can hardly _____ my friend John who is wearing dark glasses.habitadd up

1.Every time he __________ the figures, he gets a different answer.A.knowB.seeC.recognizeD.realize

2.They are ___________ with a new problem which they must solve at once.2.Western dinner usually ________ an aperitif, main course, dessert and coffee.3.I am not in the ___________ of going to see a film in the day.A.includesB.isC.remainsD.holds

4.She ____________ all the things she had to buy.3.Hong Kong was once ________ by the British before she returned to China in 1997.5.What are the _____________ to look for when you are buying a new computer.A.commendedB.ruledC.managedD.controlled

6.She just suddenly left without giving any_____________.4.I request that you __________ the task on time.7.We _____________ the cost of the meal.A.finishedB.should finishC.could finishD.would finish

8.Mr.Zhang ____________ heavy loses in the accident.5._________ which direction should we go, west or east?

9.She has _____________ an unhappy time recently.A.OnB.ToC.InD.With

10.She thinks only of herself, she never ______________ other people.6.Mike is always gentle and __________.He is a man of culture.三、短語翻譯A.pleasedB.amazingC.happyD.polite

1． 努力去做某事________________________ 7.It is said that living ________ nature may help people live longer.2． 根據(jù)_____________________A.came toB.far fromC.closeD.closely

3． 對……很狂熱______________________ 8.The problem ________ at the meeting yesterday.4． 度假_________________ A.came toB.came acrossC.came upD.came up with

5． 關(guān)心__________________ 9.We should ________ to study.6． 鎮(zhèn)定下來______________________ A.make time good usedB.make good uses of time

7． 與……相處得好不好________________________ C.use of timeD.make good use of time.8． 有……的麻煩______________________ 10.The famous film is ________ a Chinese fairy tale.高中英語必修一單詞及語言點總結(jié)

9.__________(判斷)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.A.basing atB.abased inC.bases onD.to base at

10.Dead and ________(受傷的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.Unit 3 Travel Journal

一、單詞拼寫

二、單項選擇

1．The houses across the street are _______ , but they were in good condition a few years 1.At the party the foreign teacher was r__________ to sing some songs.2.He is a s__________ person.Once he has made up his mind, he will not change.ago.3.Though we have learned English for two years, we can’t communicate with nativeA.in rowsB.in ruinsC.in numberD.in detail speakers p__________.2.The boy was so careful that he ________ the street and broke his leg.4.The goods will be t_______ to Hong Kong by ship.A.fell downB.fell overC.fell offD.fell onto 5.I advised him not to join them.F________ he accepted my advice.3.He was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and________ by his classmates.6.Being a fan of Liu Dehua, she buys every music r_______ that is produced by him.A.high thought ofB.highly thought ofC.badly thought of D.was well thought 7.What’s your a_______ to wearing jewelry to school.4.---They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers.8.At last we were persuaded to _____________(騎自行車)around China.---How ______ this ________ ? 9.Writhing travel j_________ makes you think more and enjoy more.A.does;come aboutB.did;come about10.I am so _________(熟悉)with him that I recognized his voice the moment I pickedC.were;taken placeD.were happened up the telephone.5.______ will be built here next year.二、選詞填空, 注意形式。A.A great dealB.A large amount ofrecorddeterminetreataltitudechange one’s mindC.A large number ofD.The number of be familiar togive indreambring upso far6.After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grow up as 1.Once she is determined to do something, it is impossible to get hera child.to____________.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

2.Nowadays, many young children would like to bargain with their parents when 7.Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year? asking for money.Unfortunately their parents seldom ___________.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.in which

3.They insisted they ________ equally.8.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.4.Pop songs _____usually __________ teenagers.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of which 5.He was born in Shandong Province and _______ there.9.________ the machine begins to work, you can’t stop it _____.6.She gave me a ___________ look, which suggested that she would never make anyA.While;soonB.For;right awayC.Once;at onceD.Until;immediately changes.10.In the country sales of fruits and vegetables________ 38% in the last 3 years.7.She often _______ that she would become a famous singer one day.A.have risen byB.have raised toC.has lifted onD.has got into

三、短語翻譯 8.They have been to seven European countries ___________.1． 立刻，馬上___________________ 9.After it leaves the high _________, the river becomes wide and runs into the sea.2． 結(jié)束，終結(jié)___________________ 10.He won another gold medal as he set a new ___________ in the 100m dash.3.以……為自豪_________________________ Unit 4 Eathquakes

一、單詞拼寫 4.許多，大量的____________________________

5.分發(fā)，發(fā)出（氣味，熱等）__________________ 1.Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_________ themselves.Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 2.That place is dirty and s_________.一、單詞拼寫 3.In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b________.4.People began to wonder how long the d_________ would last.1.Q_______ is more important than quantity.5.F_________ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.2.After 4 years’ university study, he ______ his study for a bachelor’s degree.6.Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d__________.3.She is not only beautiful, but also well e________.7.The railway tracks were now u_______ pieces of steel.4.She did a very good job and got a r_______ from the company.8.Without _________(電)，modern life would be very difficult.5.I hated being treated with v________.6.The c_______ of life put an end to his life.7.In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v________.8.The event has put him into an embarrassing p___________.9.Boys are usually not a_________ in English class.10.He broke the law and was put in p________.二、短語翻譯(每空一詞)。

1．剛開學的那天，我們的老師就給我們提了一些學習英語的建議。

On the very first day of school, our teacher __________ us ___________ English learning.2． 大多數(shù)下崗的人員都是文化不高的人。

Most of the people who ___ ____________ usually have little education.3． 別灰心，你會成功的。

Don’t __________.You will succeed.4.相信自己，別相信他的鬼話。

____________ yourself.Don’t ___________ him.5.大學尚未畢業(yè)，他就創(chuàng)辦了自己的公司。

He ___________ his own company before graduating from college.6.他從不為考試擔心。

He ______never ___________________ examination.7.只有通過努力拼搏，才能實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。

Only by working hard _____ you _________ your dream.8.我們決不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我們應該幫助他們。

We should never laugh at those ______ ________.On the contrary, we should try our best to help them.9.他上臺后就推出了一系列的改革方案。

After ______ ______ _________, he carried out a series of reform.10.他樂于助人。

He ______ ______ _____ ______ others.參考答案

Unit 1

一、1.communication2.upset3.situation4.editor5.cheating6.teenagers7.advice8.natural9.reason10.feeling

二、1.adds up2.face to face3.habit4.listed5.points6.reason

7.shared8.suffer9.gone through10.concerns herself about with

三、1．Make an effort to do sth.2.according to3.be crazy about4.on holiday5.be concerned about6.calm down

7.get on along well badly with….8.have trouble with9.go through10.on purpose Unit 2

一、1.actually2.vocabulary3.standard4.Apartment5.accent6.subways7.directions8.modern9.culture10.present

二、1-5 CABBC6-10 DACDB Unit 3

一、1.requested2.stubborn3.properly4.transported5.finally6.record7.attitude8.cycle9.journals10.familiar

二、1.change her mind2.give in3.be treated4.are, familiar to

5.brought up6.determined7.dreamed8.so far9.altitudes10.record Unit 4

一、1.organizing2.smelly3.burst4.disaster5.Fresh6.destroyed 7.useless8.electricity9.Judging10.injured

二、1-5 CCBBC6-10 DAACA

三、1． right away2.at an end3.be proud of4.a(large)number of5.give out

Unit 5

一、1.Quality2.continued3.educated4.reward5.violence6.cruelty 7.vote8.position9.active10.prison

二、1.advised;on2.are out of work3.lose heart4.Believe in;believe5.set up6.has;been worried about7.can;realize8.in trouble9.coming to power10.is willing to help

第五篇：人教新課標高中英語必修1Unit2EnglishAroundtheWorld教案

Unit 2 English Around the World

Ⅰ單元教學目標

技能目標Goals

Talk about English and its development, Different kinds of English

Talk about difficulties in language communication

Learn to make dialogue using request & commands

Learn to transfer from direct into indirect speech

Learn to give opinions and organize ideas by way of brainstorming

Learn to make a poster showing your ideas clearly Ⅱ目標語言 功能句式

Talk about English and its development Refer to Introduction in the teachers’ book

Talk about difficulties in language communication

Different speaker may come from different place, so they may use different words and dialect, such as subway-underground、left-left-hand-side、two blocks two streets.Make dialogues using request or command: Pardon? Could you repeat that, please?

I beg your pardon? Can you speak more slowly, please? I don’t understand.Sorry.I can’t follow you.Could you say that again, please? How do you spell it, please?

詞匯

1.四會詞匯

include role international native elevator flat apartment rubber petrol gas modern culture AD actually present(adj.)rule(v.)vocabulary usage identity government Singapore Malaysia rapidly phrase candy lorry command request retell polite boss standard mid-western southern Spanish eastern northern recognize accent lightning direction ma’am subway block 2.認讀詞匯

Shakespeare Noah Webster Lori dialect Houston Texas Buford Lester catfish 3.固定詞組

play a role(in)because of come up such as play a part(in)

語法

Command & request

Open the door.Please open the door.Would you please open the door? Indirect Speech

He told(asked)me to open the door.Ⅲ.教材分析和教材重組: 1.教材分析

本單元的中心話題是 “English language and its development, different kinds of English”.通過對世界英語這一話題的探討,加強學生對英語語言的了解,對當代語言特別是英語發(fā)展趨勢的了解.世界在發(fā)展,時代在前進,語言作為交流的工具,也隨著時代的發(fā)展而變化.由于英語在世界上的廣泛使用,它不斷地吸收、交融、容納、創(chuàng)新,這就形成了各種各樣帶有國家、民族、地區(qū)特色的英語.沒有人們認為的那種唯一的標準英語。盡管如此，我們還是要通過本課文的學習讓同學們感受、了解美國英語、澳大利亞英語、印度英語、新加坡英語等都有自己的規(guī)律和慣用法，和不同的發(fā)音規(guī)律。

1．1 Warming Up簡要介紹了世界英語的分支以及英語語言在不同國家產(chǎn)生的差異，使學生感受英語語言的多文化、多層次、多元性，對英國英語和美國英語的不同有一個粗淺的了解。

1．2 Pre-reading通過兩個問題引發(fā)學生對課文主題的思考，以便參與課堂活動。

1．3 Reading簡要地說明英語語言的起源、發(fā)展變化、形成原因，以及它的發(fā)展趨勢。

1．4 Comprehending主要是檢測學生對課文基本內(nèi)容的理解程度。

1．5 Learning About the Language主要通過各種練習幫助學生重溫本單元前幾個部分所學的新單詞和短語，同時也通過新的例子展現(xiàn)了美國英語、英國英語的差異，并著重介紹了本單元的語法項目（Request & Command and Indirect Speech）。

1．6 Using Language其中的reading and talking主要介紹了當今世界各地各國說英語有自己的特色，即便是美國東西部、南北部，說話均有所不同。為幫助培養(yǎng)跨文化意識，可以讓學生學完課文后討論中國的方言，使他們感受到本國的文化差異。

2．教材重組

2．1 導入 把Warming Up 作為一堂課。

2．2 精讀 把Pre-reading、Reading 和 Comprehending整合在一起作為一堂課精讀課。

2．3 語言學習把Learning About Language和Workbook中的Using Words, Using Structures 結(jié)合在一起。

2．4 寫作

2．5聽和說 把課文中的聽和說整合成一堂課。

2．6 練習課 workbook exercises & other Exx.3．課型設計與課時分配

1st period Warming Up

2nd period Reading &Language Study

3rd period Learning About Language r& grammar 4th period Writing

5th period Listening & Speaking 6th period Exercises

Unit 2 English around the world Period One Warming up

一、教學目標（teaching aims）student’s book;warming up

1、能力目標(ability aim)

a.Enable students to talk about the world Englishes

b.Enable students to talk about the differences between Am.English and Br.English

2、語言目標(language aim)

more than;include;play an important role;because of;international;native;elevator;flat;apartment;rubber;petrol;gas;

二、教學重難點(Teaching important points)a.Students learn about the world Englishes and the differences between Am.English and Br.English.b.Students can understand the jokes caused by the misunderstanding of different Englishes.三、教學方法(Teaching method)

a.Individual, pair or group work to finish each task.b.Listening c.Discussion

四、教具準備(Teaching aids)

a computer;a tape-recorder;a projector

五、教學步驟(Teaching procedure)Step I.Leading-in

Fun time: warm the students up by asking them to greet each other with their dialects.At the same time, lead the students to think about the topic of this unit--“l(fā)anguage”.Step II.Warming up.1)A quiz about the national flag of countries speaking English as their first or second language.Lead the students to the topic “English Around the world”.2)Ask the students to think about the question about the “world Englishes”.Step III.Talking about “world Englishes”, especially the differences between “American English” and “British English”

1)Listen to a dialogue between an American and an Englishman.And try to find out the cause of the misunderstanding between them.2)Talk about the differences between American English and British English.(mainly about vocabulary and spelling)Step IV.Speaking Task.Students make up a dialogue with a misunderstanding caused by the differences between “American English” and “British English” like the dialogue they listened to.Unit 2 English Around the World Period Two Reading

教學目標（Teaching aims）

Get the students to know English language and its development and different kinds of English through this passage.教學內(nèi)容(Teaching contents)

Get the knowledge of English language and its development and different kinds of English.能力目標(Ability aim)

Get some knowledge of different kinds of English 語言目標(Language aim)

Grasp some words and expressions such as, play a role in /because of/ come up/ play a part in and learn the grammar--the indirect speech of the imperative clause 教學重難點(Teaching important points)The indirect speech of the imperative clause 教學方法(Teaching methods)task-based approach 教具準備(Teaching aids)multi-media computer

教學步驟(Teaching procedure)Step 1 Warming up.Warm the students up by ask them to tell the differences between American English and British English.Step 2

Pre-reading.Ask the students to discuss some questions about “English” in pairs.1.How many people speak English in the world today? 2.Why do so many people speak English? 3.What has helped to spread English around the world? 4.Do you think it important for Chinese to learn English? Why? Step 3

Reading.1)The first-reading.Ask the students to scan the text and choose the correct answer in the book.2)The second-reading.Ask the students to read the text paragraph by paragraph, and get some detail information.a.For the first and second paragraph, students answer some questions

b.For the third and fourth paragraph, students find out the information to fill in the table of the development of English.c.For the last paragraph, students find out the reason why India speaks English.Step 4

Discussions:

1.Do you think it matters what kind of English you learn? Why? 2, Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English?

3, Do you think Chinese will become the most popular language in the world instead of English in the future?

Step 5

Extension

Give the students some information of origin of British English and American English.The formation of British English From 17th century—19th century

The UK colonized Ireland and joined with Scotland long ago

Colonized;North America, the Caribbean India, including Pakistan, Bangladesh, Australia, New Zealand, Palestine, parts of sub-Sahara Africa, Hong Kong, Singapore and the Pacific Islands The formation of American English

American colonial rulers also brought their English to:

Hawaii, Puerto Rico, the Philippines and other Pacific island in the late 19th century Introduce the situation of English speaking in China.Tell them some proper items.Native speaker: A person who speaks English since birth but who may not speak a standard form of it.L1 speaker: A native speaker of English who uses it as his or her mother tongue or an immigrant to an English-speaking country who always prefer to use it ESL: English as a Second Language

L2 speaker: A second language speaker of English EFL: English as a Foreign Language Step 6

Homework

1.Finish the exercise on page 11.2.Read passage on page 51 The Oxford English Dictionary and make notes about Murray’s life.Unit 2 English around the world

Period Three Learning about Language

一、教學目標（teaching aims）student’s book;Discovering useful structures

1、能力目標(ability aim)

a.Enable students to tell the differences between a request and a command.b.Enable students to learn about the Indirect Speech(requests & commands)c.Enable students to use the Indirect Speech(requests & commands)

2、語言目標(language aim)

command;request;retell;polite;boss Indirect Speech(requests and commands)

二、教學重難點(Teaching important points)a.Students learn about the differences between a request and a command.b.Students learn about the Indirect Speech(requests and commands)c.Students can use the indirect speech.三、教學方法(Teaching method)

a.Individual, pair or group work to finish each task.b.Discovering the structure through examples c.Practice

四、教具準備(Teaching aids)a computer;a projector

五、教學步驟(Teaching procedure Step 1.Warming-up(Revision)

Warm the students up by asking them to go over the Direct Speech and Indirect Speech..Do some exercises : change a statement or a question into Indirect Speech.Step 2.Talk about Request and Command.1)Talk about the polite and Impolite tune.2)Change the commands into Requests.3)Learn to give requests or commands according to the situations.Step 3.Talk about how to change a request and a command into Indirect Speech.ask(ed)sb(not)to do sth tell/told sb(not)to do sth

Step 4.Practise changing a request or a command into Indirect Speech.Step 5.Using the structure.A game: choose two students act as two robots.One listens to the requests, the other listens to the commands.Other students give either requests or commands, and the robots do what the students asked them to do.Unit 2;English Around the World(Period Four)writing

教學目標（Teaching aims）

a.Let students get to know how to write a statement by using brainstorming

b.Try to use connecting words or sentences to make it as an essay or passage not just several sentences.教學內(nèi)容(Teaching contents)Write a statement

能力目標(Ability aim)

Using the brainstorming way to collect sentences and then arrange them properly 語言目標(Language aim)I think, I believe，In my opinion…

We learn English to do…

教學重難點(Teaching important points)How to arrange sentence correctly.Try to use connecting words.教學方法(Teaching methods)Brainstorming way

教具準備(Teaching aids)multi-media computer

教學步驟(Teaching procedure)Step1 Leading in

Use the brainstorming way to ask students “Why should we live?” which is a simple question, at the same time there might be various answers to the question, which will stimulate their interest.Step2 Presentation

Also use the brainstorming way to ask “Why should we learn English?” and “how can learning English help China?” Step3 A poster

Write a poster to collect all their ideas.try to use completely sentences, such as : I like to study English and use it for business in the future.I want to study English well so that I can read English books.Say, come to the blackboard and write down your ideas, trying to use complete sentences, such as: If I learn English well, I can bring in the advanced foreign technology to China.So China will become stronger.I decide to learn English well, in this case I can read many English novels, so I can translate them into Chinese, then more Chinese can know more things about the world.Step4 Write an essay

The title is “Do we need to learn English?”

Step5 Display the structure on how to write the essay.1.State your points of view.2.Show the supporting reasons.3.Get a conclusion Step6 Show them the connecting words which can help them to join the sentences and paragraphs.Illustration: I think , I believe, In my opinion, As far as I am concerned… Addition: firstly, secondly, then, besides, at last… Contrast: however, but , on the other hand… Summary: in short, in a word, therefore, so…

Step7 Give them a simple example which is not complete Do we need to learn English?

I strongly think we not only need learn English but also learn it well…Why should we learn it…How can learning English help China in the future?…So… Step8 Homework My Experience of Learning English Para1.My problems in learning English.Para 2.How I can improve my English.Para.3.What I like about learning English.Para Para 4.How I hope to make use of my English.Unit 2: English Around the World Period Five Listening & speaking

一、學目標(Teaching aims)

教材(Teaching materials)listening materials on p12 and p14 on the textbook, another one attached

1、能力目標(ability aim)enable Ss to catch the listening materials and understand them and distinguish British and American English, try using them in dialogues.2、語言目標(Language aim)distinguish some words used in British and American English、some dialect and accent

二、教學重難點(Teaching important points)understand words used in British and American which have the same meanings and some dialect accent

三、教學方法(Teaching method)listening and talking

四、教學準備(Teaching aids)tape recorder and get students’ answer sheet printed out

五、教學步驟(Teaching procedure)Step 1 Listening

Listening 2(text book p14)

Listen to the tape, getting to know American dialect and accent.Step 2 Speaking

After listening to different dialects and accents, see if Ss know how to pronounce the following words:

ask after either neither kilometer box……and more

Unit Two :English Around the World The Sixth period Exercises

一．教學目標：(Teaching aims)Finish the exercises on the workbook 1．能力目標：(ability aim)

a)Enable the students to command “commands and requests” b)Through cooperative work find out correct answers themselves 2．語言目標：(language aim)Full understanding of the readings

二．教學重難點(Teaching important points)Understanding the main ideas of the passages 三．教學方法(Teaching method)a.Fast and careful reading

b.Individual, pair or group work to finish each task c.Discussion

四．教具準備(Teaching aids)a computer

五．教學步驟(teaching procedure)Step 1.Warming up

Step 2: speaking task(Review commands and requests)

Offer them situations and try to make dialogues with commands and requests Step 3 :Do the “Reading” on P13 and answer questions on it briefly.Step 4: Finish the “Reading Task” at p.51 and complete the form after it.Step 5: Group work:

Ask them to sum up what codes and short forms of words they often use when they often chat on the net with others.Step 6: check up their researching result.Step 7: homework.