第一篇：2014七年級下各單元知識點總結

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar

短語歸納：play chess 下國際象棋 play the guitar 彈吉他 speak English 說英語 English club 英語俱樂部 talk… to 跟…說 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the piano 彈鋼琴 play the drums 敲鼓 make friends 結交朋友 do kung fu 會中國功夫 tell stories 講故事 play games 做游戲 on the weekend 在周末短語用法： be good at doing sth.擅長做某事 be good with sb.善于與某人相處 need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事 can 動詞原形 能會做 a little不可數名詞 一點兒…… like to do sth.like doing sth.詞法：1.also 與 too 的區別also 常放在句中，位于 be 動詞、情態動詞、或助動詞之后，實義動詞之前。例如：I also like to play volleyball.He’s also a studenttoo 一般放在句末，其前常加逗號。I like English too.2.talk say speak tell 的用法 talk 一般用作不及物動詞，常與 to with 連用，表示談話。say 強調“說”的內容，常用作及物動詞 speak 后面一般接某種語言 tell 告訴 常用于 tell sb.sth.重點句子：1.---Can you draw----Yes I can.No I can’t2.-----What club do you want to join------I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club.4.Sounds good.5.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6.Please call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721

語法：Ⅰ.情態動詞 概念：情態動詞表示說話人對所說動作的觀點。如： 需要、可能、意愿、懷疑等。意義： 情態動詞一般有多個意義。否定式： 情態動詞的否定式一般為在其后加 not。一般疑問式： 一般疑問句通常將其提到句首。Ⅱ.情態動詞 can 的用法 A.意義 1.表示能力。如： He can speak English very well.他英語說得很好。She can sing some English songs.她會唱幾首英文歌曲。2.表示許可。如： You can play the violin after school every day.每天下課后你可以拉小提琴。Students can｀t take cell phones or Mp3 players to school.學生不允許帶手機或 MP3 到學校。3.表示請求。如：Can you tell me an English story 你能給我講個英語故事嗎？ Could you help me with my English 你能幫我學英語嗎？ 溫馨提示： 上句中的 could 是 can 的過去式，用在一般現在時的句子中，表示比 can 更客氣的請求。4.cant 表示不可能。如： —Is that Mr.Smith 那是史密斯先生嗎？ —That cant be him.He is in New York now.那不可能是他。他現在在紐約呢。B.句型變化肯定句： He can play the_drums.否定句： He _________play the drums.一般疑問句：_________he _________the drums兩種回答：Yes he _________． /No he _________．對畫線部分提問：________ ________he play

Unit 2 What time do you go to school

短語歸納：what time 幾點 go to school 去上學 get up 起床take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth 刷牙 get to 到達do homework 做家庭作業 go to work 去上班 go home 回家eat breakfast 吃早飯 get dressed 穿上衣服 get home 到家either… or… 要么……要么……in the morning afternoon evening 在上午下午晚上take a walk 散步 lots of 許多 radio station 廣播電臺at night 在晚上 be late for 遲到

詞法：at in on 的用法1.介詞 at 常用于時刻前介詞 in 用在月份、季節、年份前，也可以表示在早上、在下午或在晚上。介詞 on 用在日期、星期幾、節日前，也用來表示具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上.2.Either …or… “要么……要么……” 連接句子中兩個并列的成分，表示兩者之一。連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞應與最近的一個主語在人稱和數上保持一致，這就是我們常說的“就近原則”。例：Either you or I am going there tomorrow.重點句子1.-----what time do you usually get up-----I usually get up at six thirty.2.That’s a funny time for breakfast 那是個有趣的吃早飯的時間！3.----when do students usually eat dinner-----They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4.Here are the clothes.這是你的衣服。

語法：Ⅰ.一般現在時態特殊疑問句的結構 1.結構： 特殊疑問詞＋ be ＋ 主語？ 特殊疑問詞＋ 助動詞 do/does＋ 主語＋ 實義動詞？ When/What time is the party When do you go to school What time does

he go to work 常用的特殊疑問詞：when /what time 什么時候 where 什么地方 who 誰 whose誰的 how 如何。2.對畫線部分提問：1They get dressed at_six.→________ ________ ________ they get dressed2She takes a walk at_nine.→________ ________ she _______ a walk3He usually swims in_the_lake.→________ ________ he ________ ？4Jack goes to school on_foot.→ ________ ________ Jack ________ to school溫馨提示： what time 對具體某一時刻進行提問；when 對籠統時間進行提問。Ⅱ.英語時間表示法1.使用數字 點數 ＋分鐘數。如： 7：20 seven twenty 8: 55 eight fiftyfive。2.使用介詞past 或 to。如： 當分鐘數≤30 分鐘時，使用介詞 past，“分鐘數＋ past ＋ 小時數” 9：10 ten minutes past nine 10: 30 half past ten 當分鐘數＞30 分鐘時，使用介詞 to。“60－分鐘數＋ to ＋ 小時數＋1” 如： 11: 40 twenty minutes to twelve.溫馨提示：1特殊時間段的表示法： 30 分鐘可以使用 half_代替；15 分鐘可以使用 quarter 代替。如： 5: 30 half past five 9: 45 a quarter to ten。2在某一時刻使用介詞 at。3提問時間使用： “What time is it？” 或“Whats the time？”Ⅲ.英語中的頻度副詞的用法 英語中常用的頻度副詞及含義：always 總是；一直，usually 通常 never 從來沒有，sometimes 有時候 等，常用在行為動詞前。如： I usually take a walk after dinner.晚飯后我經常散步。He never goes to school late.他上學從不遲到。They sometimes eat lunch at school.他們有時候在學校吃午飯。Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.—Either you or she ________ on duty today dont forget it.—OK I wont.A．is B．am

C．are D．be 2.—My parents ask me to finish my homework ________ after school.—Its a good habit.A．one

B．first C．ones D．onceⅡ.用 first one ones 或 once 填空 1.He is the ________ in the English test.2.—Please have an apple.—Thanks I have ________.3.These apples are green and the red ________ are in the basket.4.He cleans his car ________ a week.Ⅲ.用所給詞的適當形式填空 1.Either she or I ________ be busy this week.2.Neither you nor he ________ be at work now.3.There ________ be two books and a pen on the desk.Ⅳ.同義句轉換 He has a job in town.He has a piece of work in town.Unit 3 How do you get to school

短語歸納：get to school 到達學校 take the subway 乘地鐵ride a bike 騎自行車 how far 多遠from home to school 從家到學校 every day 每天ride the bus 乘公共汽車 by bike 騎自行車bus stop 公共汽車站 think of 認為between … and … 在……和……之間 one 11-year-old boy 一個 11 歲的男孩play with… 和… 玩 come true 實現have to 不得不詞法：1.stop to do sth 停下來去做某事 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情2.It is adj.to do sth 做某事是…… It is easy to ride a bike.It is better to stay at home.重點句子：1.----How do you get to school 你是怎么去學校的？-----I ride my bike.2.How far is it from your home to school 從你家到學校有多遠？ 3.How long does it take you to get to school 你到學校花費多長時間？ 4.For many students it is easy to get to school.5.There is a very big river between their school and the village.語法：Ⅰ.how 引導的一般現在時態的特殊疑問句 1.特殊疑問詞 how 提問交通方式。如： —How do you go to school “你如何上學呢？” ” —I ride my bike to school.“我騎自行車去上學。2.表達動作行為的方式，使用動詞 take 乘坐、ride 乘車、walk步行、fly乘飛機 使用介詞 by 等。等； 主語＋ take/ride/walk/fly ＋ to ＋ 地點＝主語＋ go to ＋ 地點＋ by＋ 交通工具。如：1He takes the plane to Beijing.＝He fly to Beijing.＝He goes to Beijing by plane.2She walks to school.＝She goes to school on walk.Ⅱ.how far 與 how long 的區別 how far 是提問兩地之間的距離。how long 用來提問做某個事物的 要花的時間。如：It is five kilometers from my home to my school.距離→_______ _______ is it from your home to your school The river is 1000 kilometers long.距離→ _______ _______ is the river The meeting is 2 hours.時間段→ _______ _______ is the meetingⅢ.hundred 的兩種用法 1.hundreds of ＋ 名詞復數，“數以百記的，成百上千的” 2.數字＋ hundred ＋名詞復數，“……百”。如： There are hundreds of people on the island.島嶼上有成百上千的人。He has five hundred interesting books.他有五百本有趣的書籍。

┃易錯點針對訓練┃Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.The island is the biggest one ________ islands.A．among hundred of

B．among three hundred C．between hundreds of D．between three hundreds 2.________ takes the old man a long time ________ the door of his own.A．It to open B．It opening C．That to open D．That opensⅡ.用 among 或

between 填空，1.In the word “map” letter “a” stands ________ letter “m”and letter “p”.2.Look There is a man standing ________ the students.He is our teacher.Ⅲ.根據漢語提示完成句子 1.He has ________ ________兩百本 storybooks at home.2.__________ ________成百上千的 people are relaxing on the square on hot summer nights.Unit 4 Don’t eat in class

短語歸納on time 準時，按時 listen to 聽…… in class 在課上be late for 做……遲到 have to 不得不 be quiet 安靜go out 外出 do the dishes 清洗餐具 make breakfast 做早飯make one’s bed 鋪床 be noisy 吵鬧 keep one’s hair short 留短發have fun 玩得高興 make rules 制定規則短語用法1.Don’t 動詞原形 其他 不要做某事2.help sb.to do sth.幫助某人做某事3.too many 可數名詞復數 太多的……4.practice doing sth.練習做某事5.be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴格6.be strict in sth.對某事要求嚴格7.learn to do sth 學會做某事8.have to do sth.不得不做某事詞法1.listen 強調不及物動詞，要加介詞 to 側重于“聽”的動作。hear 及物動詞，強調“聽”的結果2.too many too much much too too many 太多的，其后接可數名詞的復數形式 too much 太多的，后接不可數名詞，還可以修是動詞做狀語 much too 太…… 后面接形容詞或副詞3.read，look，see，watch read 通常指讀書、看報、看信、看雜志等 look 指有目的地“看” see 指“看見，看到” watch 一般指觀看比賽，看電視等。重點句子1.Don’t arrive late for class.2.Can we bring music players to school3.There are too many rulesⅠ.祈使句 定義： 用于表達命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫祈使句。時態： 使用一般現在時態。結構： 動詞原形＋其他成分＋ please.否定祈使句在動詞原形前面加 don’t。如： Be quiet in the classroom please.在教室里請保持安靜。Dont fight.不要打架Ⅱ.情態動詞 have to 和 must 1.情態動詞 have to 和 must 都表示“ 必須 ”的意思。have to 表示從客觀條件上來看必須做某事；must 表示說話人主觀上必須要做某事。如：There is no bus you have to walk home.沒有公交車是客觀條件沒有公共汽車，你必須走回家。I must study English well.想學好英語是一種主觀想法我必須要學好英語。2.在否定結構中 dont have to 表示“不必 ” 而 mustnt 表示“禁止”。如： You dont have to wait for him.你沒必要等他。You mustnt play with fire.Its dangerous.你禁止玩火。那很危險。

【練習吧】 1.—Can I go to the park Mum —Certainly.But you ________be back before six oclock.A.can B.may C.might D.must 2.You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red.A.can B.have to C.need D.had better 3.________ come late to school tomorrow A.Do B.Does C.Be D.Don’t

┃易錯點針對訓練┃Ⅰ.用 wear，put on 或 dress 填空 1.He ____________his coat and goes out.2.She

is____________a red skirt today.3.The little child can________himself now.Ⅱ.用 too many too much 或 much too 填空 1.There are ______________people and _____________ traffic in the street.Its

______________crowded.2.Watching TV _______________is bad for our health.Ⅲ.用 too also 或 either 填空

1.He speaks English.He can ________ speak Chinese.2.I like Mount Tai.He likes it ________.3.She isnt late.I am not late ________.Ⅳ.用適當的介詞填空 1.I am afraid you cant pass because our boss is very strict ________the quality of it.2.All the workers cant go out at work.The boss are strict ________them.Unit 5 Why do you like pandas

短語歸納：Kind of 有幾分，有點兒 be from come from 來自于South Africa 南非 all day 整天 for a long time 很長時間get lost 迷路 cut down 砍倒places with food and water 有食物和水的地方in（great）danger 處于極大危險之中things made of ivory 由象牙制成的東西短語用法let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事one of 名詞復數 ……之一forgot to do sth 忘記要做某事forget doing sth 忘記做過某事help sb.to do sth.幫助某人做某事be friendly to sb.對某人友好詞法：1.want sth.想要某物 e.g.I want two books.want to do sth.想要做某事 e.g.I want to buy two books.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 e.g.I want my teacher to buy two books.2.kind of 稍微，有點 a kind of 一種…… all kinds of… 各種各樣的 different kinds of 不同種類的3.be made of “由……制成”從制成品能看出原材料 be made from “由……制成” 從制成品看

不出原材料。重點句子：1.---Why do you like panda---Because they’re kind of interesting.2.---Why does John like koalas----Because they’re very cute.3.---Where are lions from---They’re from South Africa.4.Elephants can walk for along time and never get lost.5.They can also remember places with food and water.6.But elephants are in great danger.7.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.語法：Ⅰ.why 引導的特殊疑問句 特殊疑問副詞 why 在句子中用來提問原因。結構： Why ＋ dont/doesnt ＋ 主語＋ 其他？ 回答： Why 引起的特殊疑問句只能用 because 來回答。如： —Why do you like monkeys 你為什么喜歡猴子？ —Because they are very clever.因為它們很聰明。Ⅱ.where 引導的特殊疑問句 特殊疑問副詞 where 在句子中用來提問 地點。結構： Where ＋ be ＋ 主語＋ 其他？ Where ＋ do/does ＋ 主語＋ 動詞原形＋ 其他？ 如： —Where are you from 你來自哪里？ —I am from Shandong.我來自山東。—Where does Peter live 彼得住在哪里？ —He lives in UK.他住在英國。Ⅲ.否定疑問句 在本課中“Isnt she beautiful ” 是否定疑問句。結構： 助動詞與 not 的縮寫式＋ 主語＋ 實義動詞 ＋ 其他？ 回答： 回答時要“根據事實，前后一致，翻譯相反”。如： —Its raining all day.Isnt it boring — Yes it is.I cant go out to play.“雨下了一整天了。難道不令人討厭嗎？” ” “不，是挺令人討厭的。我不能出去玩了。

【練習吧】 1.—________are you from — Im from Changchun.A.When B.Where C.Who D.How 2.— ________ are you late today —________ there is so much traffic on my way here.I cant drive my car fast.A.Why because B.Where because C.Why for D.When since┃

易錯點針對訓練┃Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.—Dont forget ________ the paper ________ Mr.Smith this afternoon.—Of course I wont.A．to give to B．giving to C．to give for D．giving for 2.—There is a big bridge made ________ stones across the river.—Its very useful.People use it to cross the river to the town.A．from B．Into C．on D．ofⅡ.用 of 或 from 填空 1.The kite is made ________paper.2.Butter is made ________milk.Unit 6 I’m

watching TV.短語歸納watch TV 看電視 read a newspaper 看報紙talk on the phone 通過電話交談 listen to 聽use the computer.

第二篇：2016人教版七年級下冊英語各單元知識點大歸納

2016人教版七年級下冊英語各單元知識點大歸納

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

一、詞匯拓展

1.sing（現在分詞）singing

2.dance（現在分詞）dancing 3.swim（現在分詞）swimming 4.draw（同義詞）paint

5.story（復數）stories

6.Write（同音詞）right 7.drum（復數）drums

8.piano（復數）pianos

9.also（同義詞）too/either 10.make（單三）makes（現在分詞）making

11.Center（形容詞）central

12.teach（名詞）teacher

13.musician（形容詞）musical

二、重點短語與句型 1.play chess 下國際象棋

2.speak English 說英語

彈吉它

4.want to do… 想做……

什么俱樂部 /運動

3.play the guitar 5.be good at 擅長于

6.what club /sports 7.music /swimming /sports club 音樂/游泳/運動俱樂部 8.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅長做某事 9.like to do … 喜歡做…

10.What about…?…怎么樣？ 11.be good at doing…擅長做…

12.tell stories 講故事 13.the story telling club 講故事俱樂部

14.talk to 跟…..說

15.write stories

寫小說

16.after school 放學后

17.want …for the school show為學校表演招聘…… 18.do kung fu 打中國功夫

19.come and show us 來給我們表演

20.play the drum 敲鼓 22.play the violin

21.play the piano彈鋼琴

拉小提琴

23make friends 結交朋友

24.be good with 善于應付（處理）…的 ；和某人相處很好 25.help sb.with sth在某方面幫助某人

26.on the weekend 在周末

27.help with...幫助做……

28.be free /busy 有空/很忙

29.call sb.at…撥打某人的……號碼

30.need sb./sth.to do… 需要某人/某物做…… 31.English-speaking students說英語的學生

32.join…… the club加入…俱樂部，33.be in=join in … 成為…中的一員

三、關鍵句型

1.Can you draw? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.2.What club do you want to join?

I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club.Sounds good.4.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5.Please call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721.◆話題寫作 Dear Sir，I want to join your organization(組織)to help kids with sports, music and English.My name is Mike.I am 15 years old.I’m a student in No.1 Middle school.I can play the guitar well.I can sing many songs.I can swim and speak English well, too.I think I can be good with the kids.I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours, Mike Unit 2

一、詞匯拓展 What time do you usually go to school?

1.up（反義詞)down

2.brush（單三）brushes 3.tooth（復數）teeth

4.always(反義詞)never 5.early(反義詞）late

6.work(同義詞）job

7.night(反義詞）day

8.half(復數）halves

9.run（現在分詞）running 10.clean(現在分詞）cleaning 11.either…or…（反義詞）neither …nor…

12.life(復數）lives

13.taste（單三）tastes

二、重點短語與句型 1.get up 起床，站起

2.get dressed穿上衣服

洗淋浴

4.brush teeth涮牙

3.have/take a shower 5.eat breakfast 吃早餐

6.What time 幾點，何時

7.go to school 去學校

8.do homework 做家庭作業

9.at night 在晚上

10.from…to… 從……到……

11.in the morning 在上午

12.go to work 去上班

13.That's a funny time for… 那是做……有意思的時間。14.be late for… 做……遲到

15.on weekends 在周末

16.on school days 在上學期間

17.have(eat)breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐

18.do(one's)homework 做作業

19.take a walk 散步，走一走 20.a quarter past /to+鐘點數 ……過/差一刻鐘

21.go to bed 上床睡覺 22.in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上

23.half past +鐘點數 ……點半

24.go home 回家

25.either…or 要么……要么，或者…..或者

26.lots of=many+可數（復數）大量，許多

27.eat quickly 吃得快

28.play sports 做運動

29.have much time for …有許多時間做……

30.for half an hour 半小時 31.get home 到家

32.eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一頓早餐 33.eat…for lunch 午餐吃……

34.after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后

35.be(not)good for 對……健康有（沒）益

36.taste good 嘗起來好吃 37..have a shower 洗澡 39.need to do … 需要做… 40.after doing to have …

為了有…… 做……后

38.have a very healthy life 有健康的生活

41.from Monday to Friday從周一到周五

42.radio station廣播電臺 43.make breakfast for sb.替某人做早飯

44.get to school 到校

三、關鍵句型

1.What time do you usually get up?

I usually get up at six thirty.2.That’s a funny time for breakfast.3.When do students usually eat dinner?

They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5.At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6.She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7.Here are your clothes.四、佳作欣賞

My School Day

I am a student.I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to school at eight.School starts at eight thirty.I eat lunch at twelve.I go home at 17:00.I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano.I do my homework at 20:00.At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?

一、詞匯拓展

1.Subway（同義詞）underway 2.ride（現在分詞）riding 3.bike(完全式）bicycle

4.far from（反義詞）near to

5.km(完全式）kilometer

6.drive（現在分詞）driving

7.cross（介詞）across(名詞）crossing 8.Village(指人）villager

9.leave/li:v/ live /liv/

10.stop(同義詞)station

二、重點短語與句型

1.take the train /bus/boat/subway =by train/bus/boat/subway 2.How do(does)+人+ get to+地方？ 你怎樣到達……

人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具 乘…去…

3.by bike=ride a bike=on one’s bike騎自行車

4.how long 多久，多長 how far多遠

5.How long does it take sb.to do…? 做……花某人多長時間？

6.It take(s)+人(賓格)+時間段(sometime)to do sth.做某事花費某人多長時間。7.How far is it from …to …? ……離……有多遠？

8.I'm not sure.我不能確信。

9.have a good day at school.上課快樂 10.you, too.你也是。

11.the bus ride 乘公共汽車 12.walk to school 走路上學

13.every day 每天：天天

開某人的車去做……

乘火車/公共汽車/船/地鐵

14.drive one's car to do… 15.from here 從這兒

16.think of 認為

17.bus stop 公交車站點 18.train station 火車站

19.How far does he /she live from…? 他/她住在離……有多遠？ 20.What does he/she think of sth/doing sth? =How does he/she like sth/doing sth? 他/她覺得……如何？

21.between…and 在…..和……之間

22.come true 實現，成為現實 23.by bus /train 乘公交車/火車 24.run too quickly for… 對……來說流得太急 25.It is adj+(for)sb.to do sth… 做……怎么樣

26.cross the river 通過河

27.one(an)11-year-old boy 一個11歲的男孩

28.be not afraid不害怕

29.love to do sth.=like to do sth喜歡做……

30.play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍；玩耍某物 31.be like…to sb.像……一樣對……

32.like this

像這樣

33.It is one's dream to do… 做……是某人的夢想。

34.have to do… 不得不做某事……

35.go on a ropeway 坐索道

36.thanks for + n./ v.ing …感謝你（做）某事

37.get there到達那兒

三、關鍵句型

1.How do you get to school? I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.2.How far is it from your home to school?

It’s about three kilometers 3.How long does it take you to get to school?

It takes me about half an hour on foot.4.For many students, it is easy to get to school.5.There is a very big river between their school and the village.四、佳作欣賞

The Best Way for Me to Go to School

Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school.And it takes me a few minutes to get there.Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy.I think it is safer to go to school on foot.Third, I think walking is good for my health.It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot.What about you? Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.一、詞匯拓展

1.rule(復數）rules

2.hallway(復數）hallways

3.listen(現在分詞）listening

4.fight(現在分詞)fighting 5.outside(反義詞)inside

6.wear(同音詞）where 7.important(反義詞)unimportant

8.bring to（反義詞）take to 9.uniform(復數）uniforms

10.out(反義詞）in

11.before(反義詞）after

12.dirty(反義詞)clean

13.noisy(反義詞)quiet

14.relax(形容詞)relaxing/relaxed 15.terrible(副詞)terribly

16.luck(形容詞)lucky

二、重點短語與句型

1.dining hall 餐廳

2.listen to 聽

3.in class 上課

4.in the dining hall在餐廳 5.be quiet=keep quiet安靜

6.don't arrive late for… =be not late for...不要到……遲到

7.a lot of 許多，大量

8.bring …to… 帶……到(給)……

9.wear a hat /the school uniform 穿著帽子/穿著校服 10.be on time for…… 準時(按時)做……

11.have to,has to 不得不

12.don't(doesn’t)have to do …=needn’t....不必做… 13.go out 外出(娛樂)

14.do the dishes=wash the dishes(U5)清洗餐具 15.practice the guitar=practice playing the guitar練習彈吉它 16.help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事

17.on school nights在夜自習，在晚上上課

18.before dinner 晚飯前 19.every Saturday /morning 每周六/每天上午

20.make breakfast 做早餐

21.make(one's)bed 鋪床

22.follow the rules

遵

守

規

則

23.be strict with+人 對某人要求嚴格

24.be strict in+事情

對某事要求嚴格

25.too many+可數名詞（復數）

太多的…… 26.leave +物品+in the kitchen 把某東西忘放在廚房 27.good luck!祝你好運！

28.be noisy 吵鬧，發出噪音

29.What can I do? 我該怎么辦呢？

30.think about 考慮，思考

31.read a book 看書 33.at home 在家

32.make rules to do…制定規章來做……

學習做……

34.learn to do...35.have fun 過得高興，玩得愉快

36.get sth.for sb.替某人拿某物 37.keep + 賓語+形容詞 使……保持某種狀態

keep one’s hair short 某人留短發 38.want sb.to do… 想某人做……

39.It's best to do… 做……是最好的。

三、關鍵句型

1.Don’t arrive late for class.上課不要遲到。

2.Can we bring music players to school? 我們可以帶音樂播放器到學校嗎？

3.And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。

4.There are too many rules!有太多的規則！

5.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！6.I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短發。

四、佳作欣賞 Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter.You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you about them.We can’t arrive late for class.We can’t talk loudly in class.We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them.We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules.What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

一、詞匯拓展

1.panda(復數)pandas

2.zoo(復數)zoos 3.tiger(復數)tigers

4.koala(復數)koalas

5.giraffe(復數)giraffes

6.elephant(復數)elephant

7.lazy(反義詞)di gent

8.beautiful(名詞)beauty(反義詞)ugly

9.Australia(指人)Australian

10.south(對應詞)north

11.Africa(指人)African

12.friendly(反義詞)unfriendly 13.forget(反義詞)remember 14.danger(形容詞)dangerous

15.danger(反義詞)safety

16.ivory(復數)ivories

save(名詞)saving

二、重點短語與句型

1.let sb do sth.first.咱們某人先做…

2.kind of 稍微，有點兒

3.why do you like…？你為什么喜歡……?

4.South Africa 南非

5.be from…=come from來自… 6.walk on two legs 兩條腿走路；立著走路 7.all day=the whole day 全天，整天

8.be friendly to sb.對于某人很友好； 9.Why don’t you like…?=why not like… 你為什么不喜歡……? 10.Let’s do sth.=shall we do sth =what/how about doing sth

11.a lot 非常，十分

12.black and white

黑白相間

13.be friendly to sb.對某人友好

14.What animals=which animals 什么動物 15.be in(great)danger 處于(極大)危險中

16.cut down 砍倒 17.be made of +物質 由…..制成 18.a symbol of good luck 好運的象征 19.so many+可數名詞復數 如此多的……

20.save the elephant 拯救大象 21.one of Thailand’s symbols 泰國的一個標志

22.get lost =be lost 迷路 23.student from Thailand 泰國的學生

24.lose one’s home 無家可歸，失去家園 25.walk for a long time 走了很長時間

26.kill …for… 因……而殺死… 27.places with food and water 有食物和水的地方

28.things made of ivory 象牙制品

29.forget to do sth.忘記要做某事(未做）

30.forget doing sth.忘記做過某事（已做）

三、關鍵句型

1.Why do you like pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓？

Because they’re kind of interesting.因為它們有點兒有趣。2.Why does John like koalas? 約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊？ Because they’re very cute.因為它們非常可愛。3.Why don’t you like tigers? 你為什么不喜歡老虎？ Because they’re really scary.因為它們真的嚇人。4.Where are lions from? 獅子來自哪里？ They’re from South Africa.它們來自南非。

5.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很長時間并且從不迷路。6.They can also remember places with food and water.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。7.But elephants are in great danger.但是，大象處于極大危險之中。8.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before)現在僅有大約3000頭大象（之前超過10萬頭大象）。10.Isn’t she beautiful?

她難道不美麗嗎？

四、佳作欣賞

The Animal I Like There are many kinds of animals in the world.What animal do I like? Let’s know her.Many people like her very much.I also like her.She is from China.She is very cute.She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all.She eats bamboo every day.She is so nice.She is black white.She has two big black ears and eyes.And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a panda.I like panda very much.Do you like her? What animal do you like? Unit 6 I’m watching TV

一、詞匯拓展

1.use(現在分詞)using

2.wash(現在分詞)washing

3.drink(現在分詞)drinking

4.shop(現在分詞)shopping

5.man(復數)men

6.Study(現在分詞)studying 7.America(形容詞)American

8.dragon(復數)dragons

9.child(復數)children

10.young(反義詞)old

11.miss(現在分詞)missing

12.wish(同義詞)hope

二、重點短語與句型

1.read a newspaper 看報紙

2.make soup 做湯

3.What are you/they doing?

I'm /They're … 你在做什么？ 我在/他們在……。

4.What is he doing? 他在做什么？

.He's…read a newspaper 5.use the compute用電腦

他在看報

6.talk on the phone電話交談

7.go to the movies 看電影

8.eat out 出去吃飯

9.This is… 我是……(電話用語）

10.It's …here.我是……(電話用語）11.Not much.沒什么事。

12.I'd love(like)to.我很愿意。

13.See you then.再見。G7BU6p32 14.drink tea 喝茶

15.make dinner 龍舟比賽

做晚飯

16.dragon boat races 17.what does he think about…? 他覺得……怎么樣？ 18.live with an American family和……一起居住

19.miss one's family20.想念某人的家人

21.any other night 任何其它的夜晚（any other+可數名詞單數）任何其他的一個… 22.wish to do sth.希望做某事

23.talk on the phone to sb.通過電話與……交談

24.make zongzi 包粽子

25.watch…on TV 通過電視觀看節目 26.a student from Shenzhen來自于深圳的學生 27.no place like home.金窩銀窩不如自己的(East and west, home is best)28.in the living room 在客廳

29.study for a test 因考試而復習

三、關鍵句型

1.Why are you doing? 你在做什么？

I’m watching TV.我在看電視。2.What’s she doing? 她在做什么？

She’s washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服.3.What are they doing? 他們在做什么？ They’re listening to a CD.他聽一CD 唱片。

4.Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作業嗎？ Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.I’m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/ 不，我沒有。我在打掃我的房間。

5.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。

四、佳作欣賞

It’s seven o’clock in the evening.Kate’s family are all at home.Kate is doing her homework.Her father is reading a book.Her mother is watching TV.Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room.Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.Unit 7 It’s raining!

一： 詞型轉換

1.rain形容詞：rainy

2.windy名詞: wind 3.cloudy名詞：cloud

4.sunny名詞：sun 5.snow形容詞：snowy

6.weather同音詞：whether 7.bad反義詞:good

8.cold反義詞：hot

9.visit名詞：visitor

10.Canada形容詞：Canadian

11.sit現在分詞sitting

12.Europe形容詞：European

13.country復數：countries

14.Russian名詞：Russia

二：短語歸納

1、play computer games玩電腦游戲

2、at the park在公園里

3.have a good/great time玩得高興

4.take a message捎個口信；傳話 5.no problem沒問題

6.in picture D 在圖畫D上

7.by the pool在游泳池旁

8.summer vacation暑假 9.write to sb.給某人寫信

10.take a photo/take photos拍照 11.not bad不錯

12.study English hard努力學習英語

13.in the mountains在山里

14.call sb.back給某人回電話 15.right for...適合……

16.some of...……當中的一些

17.take a photo of...給……拍一張照片

三：用法集萃

1.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告訴某人（不要）做某事 2.have a great time +(in)doing sth.愉快地做某事

3.be just right for doing sth做某事正合適

四：重點句子

1.—How’s the weather in Shanghai? —上海的天氣怎么樣？

—It’s cloudy.—陰天

2.—How’s it going? —情況怎么樣？ —No bad, thanks.—不錯，謝謝。3.Sounds like you’re having a good time.聽起來像是你玩的很高興.4.Can I take a message for him?我能給他捎話嗎？

5.—Cloud you just tell him to call me back?

—你能告訴他讓他給我回電話好嗎？

—Sure, no problem.—當然可以，沒問題。6.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.7.我正在加拿大看望我的姨媽，并且玩的很開心。

7.I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange.我正做在游泳池邊喝橙汁。

8.It’s very relaxing here.這里非常令人放松。

9.How’s your summer vacation going? 你的暑假過得怎么樣？

10.10.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.11.我和我的家人正在山里度假。

11.I want to call you but my phone isn’t working.我想給你打電話，但是我的手機沒有信號。

12.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 現在你的國家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？

五、話題寫作

The Weather in Beijing Hello, everyone!

I’m from Beijing.Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm.In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains.We often go swimming in the river.In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool.We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them.In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?

I詞型轉換

1.near反義詞: far

2.across動詞：cross

名詞：crossing 3.front反義詞：back

4.north形容詞：northern 5.right反義詞：left/wrong

6.enjoy第三人稱單數：enjoys

7.easily形容詞：easy

8.free反義詞：busy II短語歸納

1.post office郵局

2.police station警察局

3.pay phone付電話費

4.on Bridge Street在大橋街上 5.across from 在……的對面

6.next to在……的旁邊

7.between the post office and the library 在郵局和圖書館之間

8.in front of在……前面

9.on Center Street在中央大街上 10.near here在這附近

11.go along沿著……走 12.turn right 向右轉 13.turn left 向左轉

14.on one’s left在某人的左邊

15.at the first crossing 在第一個十字路口 16.in my neighborhood在我的附近；鄰近17.on the right在右邊

III用法集萃

1.turn right/left at the +序數詞+crossing.在第幾個十字路口向右/左轉。

2.spend+時間/金錢+（in）doing sth.花費時間/金錢……

3.watch sb.doing觀看某人正在做某事

4.enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事

IV 重點句子

1.—Is there a hospital near here? —這兒附近有醫院嗎？

—Yes, there is.It’s on Bridge Street.—是的，有，它在大橋街上。

2.The pay phone is across from the library.付費電話在郵局的對面

3.The pay phone is between the post office and the library.付費電話在郵局和圖書館之間。

4.Is there a bank near here?這兒附近有銀行嗎？

5.It’s not too far from here.它離這兒不遠。

6.—Where is the bank? —銀行在那里？

—It’s next to the post office.— 它在郵局的旁邊

7.There is a zoo in my neighborhood.在我家附近有一個動物園。

8.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜歡看猴子們到處攀登。

9.It’s very quiet and I enjoy reading there.它非常安靜而且我喜歡在那兒看書。

10.I like to spend time there on weekends.在周末我喜歡在那兒度過。

作文

I live in a small town(鎮)near Xing’an, Guilin.You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small.There are not many tall buildings(大樓)in our town.The best building is our school building.There are 400 students and 25 teachers in our school.We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school.In front of the school there is a playground.I often play basketball with my classmates there.There is a little graden behind our school.And we can enjoy beautiful flowers in it.Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果 園).We can eat oranges there.It’s a great place to have fun.There is a river near our school.I usually go swimming with my friends in it.Unit 9 What does he look like? 一：詞性轉換

1.curly反義詞：straight

2.tall反義詞：short 3.high名詞：height

4.thin反義詞：fat 5.glass復數：glasses

6.act名詞：actor actress 7.sing名詞：singer

8.describe名詞：description

9.different副詞：differently 名詞：difference 10.real副詞：really 11.big反義詞：small

二：短語歸納

1、look like看起來像

2、short hair短發

3.curly hair卷發

4.medium height中等個子

5.medium build中等身材

6.a little一點；少量

7.a big nose大鼻子

8.a small mouth小嘴 9.a round face圓臉

10.a police artist警察畫家

11、a picture of the criminal這個罪犯的圖片；肖像

12、in the end最后

13、be good at擅長

14、go to the movie去看電影

15、black hair黑發 16.a long face長臉

17.long hair長發

18.straight hair直發

19.a little有點

20.big eyes大眼睛

21.the same way同樣的方式

22.blonde hair金黃色的頭發 三：用法集萃

1.What does/do+主語+look like？ ……看上去怎么樣？ 2.sb.+be+of+medium build/height 某人中等身材/個子

3.sb.+has+…hair 某人留著……發

四：重點句子

1.What does he look like？他長什么樣子？ 2.Is he tall or short？他高還是矮？

3.She’s of medium height and he has long straight hair.他中等個子，并且留著直的長發

4.I may be a little late.我可能稍微晚一會兒

5.He is not tall or short.He is of medium height他不高不矮，他中等個子

6.—What do they look like？他們長什么樣子？

7、—They are of medium build.他們中等身材

8、Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe 一些人看到罪犯活動并告訴喬

9、They tell him what the criminal look like.他們告訴他罪犯長什么樣子

10、Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him.然后，喬畫下罪犯的畫像。警察把它放到報紙或電視上來尋找罪犯。

11.I like him because he is really cool and fun，and he is good at soccer.我喜歡他因為他真的很酷和有趣并且他擅長足球。

作文

.My best Friend Li Yan,my best friend,is my classmate.She has big eyes.Her long hair is often plained.Sweet smile is often on her face,which makes her more lively.Li Nan is very clever.She is good at her school subjects.She has won the school scholarship twice.I always take her as my model in study.She tells me that we should make good use of time.Li Yan is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others.Any student in my class who has trouble in study likes asking her for help.But she doesn’t like others to praise her,because she thinks what she did is ordinary.I feel proud to have such a friend.Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.一：短語歸納

1.would like 想要

2.take one’s order 點菜 3.beef soup 牛肉湯

4.one bowl of… 一碗……

5.what size 什么尺寸

6.ma po tofu with rice 帶有米飯的麻婆豆腐 7.what kind 什么種類

8.small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中 / 大碗 9.green tea 綠茶

10.orange juice 橘汁 11.around the world 世界各地

12.birthday cake 生日蛋糕 13.the number of… 的數量

14.make a wish 許個愿望 15.blow out 吹滅

16.in one go 一口氣 17.come true 實現

18.cut up 切碎 二：用法集萃

1.would like + sth.想要某物

2.would like + to do sth.想要做某事

3.Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？

4.the number of + 名詞復數……的數量 三：重點句型

1.What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪種面條？ 2.I’d like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。3.What size would you like? 你想要多大的？

4.I’d like a medium bowl, please.我想要一個中碗的。5.Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一個大碗的嗎？ 6.Yes, please.好吧。

7.If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實現。

1.would like的用法

would like 意為想要，愿意，相當于want，用于提出要求或建議；但語氣比 want委婉，2.Special1:1號特色面special 名詞，意為“特別的東西，特殊的事物”還意為“特價品”;形容詞，意為“特殊的，特別的”。

如: It‘s a special day today.3.fish 魚，魚肉

1)“魚”是可數名詞，單復數同形；加-es 表示不同的魚類。

I have three fish at home.____________________________ There are many fishes in the sea.__________________________ 2)“魚肉”是不可數名詞 I had fish for dinner.晚餐我吃的魚肉。3）“釣魚”是動詞，常用于短語go fishing.4、Birthday food Around the World 世界各地的生日食品

all around the world 意為世界各地，相當于all over the world。

5、sure作形容詞，意為“確定的，有把握的”，常用于be sure of/about sth, be sure to do sth, be sure +that 從句等。四：經典范文

My Favorite Food

I’m a middle school student.I like to eat healthy food.I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast.For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables.I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper.Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.Unit 11 How was your school trip? 一：詞組

1、school trip 學校旅行

2.go for a walk 去散步 3.milk a cow 擠牛奶

4、ride a horse 騎馬 5 feed chickens 喂雞 6 talk with the farmer 與農民交談 7 take some photos 照相 8 ask some questions 問問題 9 grow apples 種蘋果show sb.around sp.帶某人逛某地 11.learn a lot 學到許多 12.pick some strawberries 摘草莓 13.last week 上周 14.visit my grandparents 拜訪我的祖父母 15.go fishing 去釣魚 16.sound good 聽起來很好

17、.climb the mountains 去爬山 18、play games 玩游戲

19、visit a museum 參觀博物館 20、go on a school trip 去旅行 21、how to do sth 怎么做某事

22、buy sth for sb.為某人買某物 23.all in all 總得來說

24.be interested in 對……感興趣 25.not...at all 一點兒也不

26.a lot of fun 許多樂趣 三：用法集萃

1.How + be…? + like? ……怎么樣？

2.too many + 可數名詞復數

太多的……

3.teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎樣做某事

4.quite + a / an + 形容詞+可數名詞單數 = a + very + 形容詞

+ 可數名詞單數一個相當 / 很…… 四：典句必背

1.—How was your school trip? 你的學校郊游怎么樣？ —It was great!好極了！

2.—Did you go to the zoo? 你去動物園了嗎？

—No, I didn’t.I went to a farm.不，沒有。我去農場了。3.—Did you see any cows? 你看見一些牛奶了嗎？ —Yes, I did.I saw quite a lot.是的，我看見了，我看見相當多（的牛奶）

4.—Were the strawberries good? 這些草莓是好的嗎？

— Yes, they were.是的，它們是。/ No, they weren’t.不，它們不是。5.Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.一切都是關于機器人的，我對那方面不感興趣。

6.重點語法：一般過去時態

結構：主語 + 謂語動詞的過去式 + 賓語

用法：談論過去發生的事情用一般過去時態 do/does 的一般過去時態形式：did 例句：Last week I visited my aunt's house.(上個星期我去我姑姑家玩了。)She lives in California.(她住在加利福尼亞州。)The weather was beautiful.(那兒的天氣很好。)I went swimming.(我去游泳了。)

規則動詞的過去式變化如下：

1、一般情況下，動詞詞尾加-ed，如：

work---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted

2、以不發音的-e 結尾動詞，動詞詞尾加-d，如：

live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped

3、以輔音字母 + y結尾的動詞，把-y變為-i 再加-ed，如：

study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried

4、以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節動詞，雙寫詞尾輔音字母，再加-ed，如：

stop---stopped

五：經典范文

I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games.In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother.We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading.Then I cooked for m parents.In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music.I had a good time.Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

一：詞組

1.last weekend

上周末

2.do one’s homework

做作業 3.go to the cinema

看電影

4.go boating

去劃船

5.camp by the lake

在湖邊露營

6、go to the beach

去海灘

7、on Saturday morning 在周四早上

8、study for the English test為了英語考試學 9.work as a guide

做為一個導游工作

10.kind of tired

有點兒累

11、stay up

熬夜

12.play with sb.和某人玩

13、lose things

丟東西

14.fly a kite

放風箏

15.take sb.to sp.把某人帶到某地

16.as a special gift作為一個特殊的禮物

17、go camping

去露營

18.put up the tents 搭建帳篷

19、make a fire

生火

20.keep sb.warm 使某人保持溫暖 21.so...that...太……以至于……

22.go to sleep

去睡覺

23.see sb.doing sth.看見某人正在做某事 24.jump up and down 上蹦下跳 25.climb onto one’s back 爬到背上 26.shout at=shout to 大聲喊叫 27.run away 逃跑 28 t’s + adj + to do sth.29 learn a second language 學習第二語言 30 stay at home 呆在家 31.read a book 讀書 二：用法集萃 1.go + doing 去做某事 2.play + 球類 玩……球 3.時間段+ ago ……前

4.keep + sb./ sth.+ 形容詞 / 副詞 / 介詞短語 使……保持……

5.so + 形容詞 / 副詞+ that 句子

如此……以至于……

6.see sb.doing sth.看見某人正在做某事

7.let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事

8.start to do / doing sth.開始做某事

三：典句必背

1.—What did you do last weekend? 上個周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework./ We went boating.我做了我的家庭作業。/我們去劃船了。

2.—Who visited her grandma? 誰看望了她的奶奶？ — Becky did.貝姬看望了。

3.My sister finished high school two weeks ago.我的姐姐兩周前中學畢業了。

4.But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡著了。

四：經典范文

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day.During the following days I showed him around the city.We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2.We learned much about the history of Guangzhou.In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills.It was really great fun!In the evening.I took Li Hua to the night zoo.It was interesting to see animals at night.The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books.Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

第三篇：2017人教版七年級下冊英語各單元知識點大歸納

2017年人教版七年級下冊英語各單元知識點大歸納

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

一、詞匯拓展

1.sing（現在分詞）singing 2.dance（現在分詞）dancing 3.swim（現在分詞）swimming 4.draw（同義詞）paint

5.story（復數）stories

6.Write（同音詞）right 7.drum（復數）drums

8.piano（復數）pianos

9.also（同義詞）too/either 10.make（單三）makes（現在分詞）making 11.Center（形容詞）central 12.teach（名詞）teacher 13.musician（形容詞）musical

二、重點短語與句型

1.play chess 下國際象棋

speak English 說英語

play the guitar 彈吉它

want to do… 想做……

2.be good at 擅長于

what club /sports 什么俱樂部 /運動

G7BU1pmusic /swimming /sports club 音樂/游泳/運動俱樂部

be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅長做某事

like to do … 喜歡做…

What about…?…怎么樣？

be good at doing…擅長做…

tell stories 講故事

the story telling club 講故事俱樂部

G7BU1p2 3.talk to 跟…..說

write stories 寫小說

want …for the school show為學校表演招聘…… after school 放學后

do kung fu 打中國功夫

come and show us 來給我們表演

G7BU1p3 4.play the drum 敲鼓

play the piano彈鋼琴

play the violin 拉小提琴

G7BU1p4 5.be good with 善于應付（處理）…的 ；和某人相處很好

make friends 結交朋友

help sb.with sth在某方面幫助某人

on the weekend 在周末

help with...幫助做……

be free /busy 有空/很忙

call sb.at…撥打某人的……號碼

need sb./sth.to do… 需要某人/某物做……

English-speaking students說英語的學生

G7BU1p5

join…… the club加入…俱樂部，be in=join in … 成為…中的一員 G7BU1p6

三、關鍵句型

1.Can you draw? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.2.What club do you want to join?

I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club.Sounds good.4.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5.Please call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721.◆話題寫作 Dear Sir，I want to join your organization(組織)to help kids with sports, music and English.My name is Mike.I am 15 years old.I’m a student in No.1 Middle school.I can play the guitar well.I can sing many songs.I can swim and speak English well, too.I think I can be good with the kids.I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours, Mike

Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?

一、詞匯拓展

1.up（反義詞)down

2.brush（單三）brushes 3.tooth（復數）teeth

4.always(反義詞)never 5.early(反義詞）late

6.work(同義詞）job

7.night(反義詞）day

8.half(復數）halves

9.run（現在分詞）running 10.clean(現在分詞）cleaning 11.either…or…（反義詞）neither …nor…

12.life(復數）lives

13.taste（單三）tastes

二、重點短語與句型

1.get up 起床，站起

get dressed穿上衣服

have/take a shower 洗淋浴

brush teeth涮牙

eat breakfast 吃早餐

What time 幾點，何時

go to school 去學校

do homework 做家庭作業

G7BU2p7 2.at night 在晚上 from…to… 從……到……

G7BU2p8

in the morning 在上午

go to work 去上班

That's a funny time for… 那是做……有意思的時間。

be late for… 做……遲到

on weekends 在周末

G7BU2p9 3.on school days 在上學期間

have(eat)breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐 4.do(one's)homework 做作業

take a walk 散步，走一走

a quarter past /to+鐘點數 ……過/差一刻鐘

in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上

go to bed 上床睡覺

half past +鐘點數 ……點半

go home 回家

G7BU2p10

5.either…or 要么……要么，或者…..或者 lots of=many+可數（復數）大量，許多

eat quickly 吃得快

play sports 做運動

have much time for …有許多時間做……

for half an hour 半小時

get home 到家

eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一頓早餐

eat…for lunch 午餐吃……

after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后

be(not)good for 對……健康有（沒）益

taste good 嘗起來好吃 G7BU2p11 6.have a shower 洗澡

have a very healthy life 有健康的生活

need to do … 需要做……

after doing to have … 為了有…… 做……后

from Monday to Friday從周一到周五

radio station廣播電臺

make breakfast for sb.替某人做早飯

get to school 到校

G7BU2p12

三、關鍵句型

1.What time do you usually get up?

I usually get up at six thirty.2.That’s a funny time for breakfast.3.When do students usually eat dinner?

They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5.At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6.She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7.Here are your clothes.四、佳作欣賞

My School Day

I am a student.I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to school at eight.School starts at eight thirty.I eat lunch at twelve.I go home at 17:00.I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano.I do my homework at 20:00.At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?

一、詞匯拓展

1.Subway（同義詞）underway 2.ride（現在分詞）riding 3.bike(完全式）bicycle

4.far from（反義詞）near to 5.km(完全式）kilometer 6.drive（現在分詞）driving

7.cross（介詞）across(名詞）crossing 8.Village(指人）villager

9.leave/li:v/ live /liv/

10.stop(同義詞)station

二、重點短語與句型

1.take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火車/公共汽車/船/地鐵=by train/bus/boat/subway

How do(does)+人+ get to+地方？ 你怎樣到達……

G7BU3p13

人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具

乘…去…

2.by bike=ride a bike=on one’s bike騎自行車 how long 多久，多長 how far多遠

How long does it take sb.to do…? 做……花某人多長時間？

It take(s)+人(賓格)+時間段(sometime)to do sth.做某事花費某人多長時間。

How far is it from …to …? ……離……有多遠？

I'm not sure.我不能確信。

have a good day at school.上課快樂

you, too.你也是。

the bus ride 乘公共汽車 G7BU3p14 3.walk to school 走路上學

drive one's car to do… 開某人的車去做……

from here 從這兒

every day 每天：天天

G7BU3p15 4.think of 認為

bus stop 公交車站點 train station 火車站 G7BU3p16 5.How far does he /she live from…? 他/她住在離……有多遠？

What does he/she think of sth/doing sth? =How does he/she like sth/doing sth?

他/她覺得……如何？

6.between…and 在…..和……之間

come true 實現，成為現實

by bus /train乘公交車/火車

run too quickly for… 對……來說流得太急

It is adj+(for)sb.to do sth… 做……怎么樣

cross the river 通過河

one(an)11-year-old boy 一個11歲的男孩

be not afraid不害怕

love to do sth.=like to do sth喜歡做……

play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍；玩耍某物

be like…to sb.像……一樣對……

like this

像這樣

It is one's dream to do… 做……是某人的夢想。have to do… 不得不做某事……

go on a ropeway 坐索道

G7BU3p17 7.thanks for + n./ v.ing …感謝你（做）某事

get there到達那兒

G7BU3p18

三、關鍵句型

1.How do you get to school? I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.2.How far is it from your home to school?

It’s about three kilometers

3.How long does it take you to get to school?

It takes me about half an hour on foot.4.For many students, it is easy to get to school.5.There is a very big river between their school and the village.四、佳作欣賞

The Best Way for Me to Go to School

Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school.And it takes me a few minutes to get there.Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy.I think it is safer to go to school on foot.Third, I think walking is good for my health.It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot.What about you?

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.一、詞匯拓展

1.rule(復數）rules

2.hallway(復數）hallways

3.listen(現在分詞）listening 4.fight(現在分詞)fighting 5.outside(反義詞)inside

6.wear(同音詞）where 7.important(反義詞)unimportant 8.bring to（反義詞）take to 9.uniform(復數）uniforms 10.out(反義詞）in

11.before(反義詞）after 12.dirty(反義詞)clean

13.noisy(反義詞)quiet 14.relax(形容詞)relaxing/relaxed 15.terrible(副詞)terribly

16.luck(形容詞)lucky

二、重點短語與句型

1.dining hall 餐廳

listen to 聽

in class 上課

in the dining hall在餐廳

don't arrive late for… =be not late for...不要到……遲到

G7BU4p19 2.a lot of 許多，大量

be quiet=keep quiet安靜

wear a hat /the school uniform 穿著帽子/穿著校服

bring …to… 帶……到(給)…… 3.be on time for…… 準時(按時)做……

4.have to,has to 不得不

don't(doesn’t)have to do …=needn’t....不必做……

go out 外出(娛樂)

do the dishes=wash the dishes(U5)清洗餐具 G7BU4p21 5.practice the guitar=practice playing the guitar練習彈吉它 help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事

on school nights在夜自習，在晚上上課

before dinner 晚飯前

every Saturday /morning 每周六/每天上午

G7BU4p22 6.make(one's)bed 鋪床

make breakfast 做早餐

follow the rules 遵守規則

be strict with+人 對某人要求嚴格

be strict in+事情

對某事要求嚴格

too many+可數名詞（復數）

大多的……

leave +物品+in the kitchen 把某東西忘放在廚房

be noisy 吵鬧，發出噪音

What can I do? 我該怎么辦呢？

think about 考慮，思考

read a book 看書

make rules to do…制定規章來做……

good luck!祝你好運！G7BU4p23 7.at home 在家

learn to do...學習做…… 8.have fun 過得高興，玩得愉快

keep + 賓語+形容詞 使……保持某種狀態

keep one’s hair short 某人留短發 get sth.for sb.替某人拿某物

want sb.to do… 想某人做……

It's best to do… 做……是最好的。G7BU4p24

三、關鍵句型

1.Don’t arrive late for class.上課不要遲到。

2.Can we bring music players to school? 我們可以帶音樂播放器到學校嗎？

3.And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。4.There are too many rules!有太多的規則！

5.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！6.I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短發。

四、佳作欣賞 Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter.You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you about them.We can’t arrive late for class.We can’t talk loudly in class.We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them.We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules.What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

一、詞匯拓展 1.panda(復數)pandas

2.zoo(復數)zoos 3.tiger(復數)tigers 4.koala(復數)koalas 5.giraffe(復數)giraffes

6.elephant(復數)elephant

7.lazy(反義詞)di gent 8.beautiful(名詞)beauty(反義詞)ugly

9.Australia(指人)Australian 10.south(對應詞)north

11.Africa(指人)African

12.friendly(反義詞)unfriendly 13.forget(反義詞)remember 14.danger(形容詞)dangerous 15.danger(反義詞)safety 16.ivory(復數)ivories

save(名詞)saving

二、重點短語與句型

1.let sb do sth.first.咱們某人先做…

why do you like…？你為什么喜歡……? 2.kind of 稍微，有點兒

South Africa 南非

be from…=come from來自…

walk on two legs 兩條腿走路；立著走路

all day=the whole day 全天，整天

be friendly to sb.對于某人很友好；

Why don’t you like…?=why not like… 你為什么不喜歡……?

Let’s do sth.=shall we do sth =what/how about doing sth

G7BU5p26 3.a lot 非常，十分

black and white 黑白相間

4.be friendly to sb.對某人友好

What animals=which animals 什么動物 G7BU5p28 5.be in(great)danger 處于(極大)危險中

cut down 砍倒

be made of +物質 由…..制成 a symbol of good luck 好運的象征

so many+可數名詞復數 如此多的……

save the elephant 拯救大象

one of Thailand’s symbols 泰國的一個標志

student from Thailand 泰國的學生

get lost =be lost 迷路

lose one’s home 無家可歸，失去家園

walk for a long time 走了很長時間

places with food and water 有食物和水的地方

kill …for… 因……而殺死…

things made of ivory 象牙制品

5.forget to do sth.忘記要做某事(未做）

forget doing sth.忘記做過某事（已做）

三、關鍵句型

1.Why do you like pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓？

Because they’re kind of interesting.因為它們有點兒有趣。2.Why does John like koalas? 約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊？ Because they’re very cute.因為它們非常可愛。3.Why don’t you like tigers? 你為什么不喜歡老虎？ Because they’re really scary.因為它們真的嚇人。4.Where are lions from? 獅子來自哪里？ They’re from South Africa.它們來自南非。

5.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很長時間并且從不迷路。

6.They can also remember places with food and water.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。7.But elephants are in great danger.但是，大象處于極大危險之中。

8.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。

9.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before)現在僅有大約3000頭大象（之前超過10萬頭大象）。10.Isn’t she beautiful?

她難道不美麗嗎？

四、佳作欣賞

The Animal I Like There are many kinds of animals in the world.What animal do I like? Let’s know her.Many people like her very much.I also like her.She is from China.She is very cute.She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all.She eats bamboo every day.She is so nice.She is black white.She has two big black ears and eyes.And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a panda.I like panda very much.Do you like her? What animal do you like?

Unit 6 I’m watching TV

一、詞匯拓展

1.use(現在分詞)using

2.wash(現在分詞)washing 3.drink(現在分詞)drinking 4.shop(現在分詞)shopping 5.man(復數)men

6.Study(現在分詞)studying 7.America(形容詞)American 8.dragon(復數)dragons

9.child(復數)children 10.young(反義詞)old

11.miss(現在分詞)missing 12.wish(同義詞)hope

二、重點短語與句型

1.read a newspaper 看報紙

2.make soup 做湯 G7BU6p31

What are you/they doing?

I'm /They're … 你在做什么？ 我在/他們在……。

What is he doing? 他在做什么？

He's… 他在……。read a newspaper看報

use the compute用電腦

talk on the phone電話交談

G7BU6p31 2.go to the movies 看電影

eat out 出去吃飯

This is… 我是……(電話用語）

It's …here.我是……(電話用語）

Not much.沒什么事。

I'd love(like)to.我很愿意。

See you then.再見。G7BU6p32 3.drink tea 喝茶

make dinner 做晚飯

dragon boat races 龍舟比賽

what does he think about…? 他覺得……怎么樣？

live with an American family和……一起居住

miss one's family 想念某人的家人

any other night 任何其它的夜晚（any other+可數名詞單數）任何其他的一個…

wish to do sth.希望做某事

talk on the phone to sb.通過電話與……交談

make zongzi 包粽子

watch…on TV 通過電視觀看節目

a student from Shenzhen來自于深圳的學生

no place like home.金窩銀窩不如自己的(East and west, home is best)G7BU6p35 4.in the living room 在客廳

study for a test 因考試而復習

三、關鍵句型

1.Why are you doing? 你在做什么？

I’m watching TV.我在看電視。

2.What’s she doing? 她在做什么？

She’s washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服.3.What are they doing? 他們在做什么？They’re listening to a CD.他聽一CD 唱片。4.Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作業嗎？ Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.I’m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/ 不，我沒有。我在打掃我的房間。

5.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。

四、佳作欣賞

It’s seven o’clock in the evening.Kate’s family are all at home.Kate is doing her homework.Her father is reading a book.Her mother is watching TV.Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room.Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.Unit 7 It’s raining!

一： 詞型轉換

1.rain形容詞：rainy

2.windy名詞: wind 3.cloudy名詞：cloud

4.sunny名詞：sun

5.snow形容詞：snowy

6.weather同音詞：whether 7.bad反義詞:good

8.cold反義詞：hot

9.visit名詞：visitor

10.Canada形容詞：Canadian

11.sit現在分詞sitting

12.Europe形容詞：European

13.country復數：countries

14.Russian名詞：Russia

二：短語歸納

1.play computer games玩電腦游戲 2.at the park在公園里

3.have a good/great time玩得高興

4.take a message捎個口信；傳話 5.no problem沒問題

6.in picture D 在圖畫D上

7.by the pool在游泳池旁

8.summer vacation暑假 9.write to sb.給某人寫信

10.take a photo/take photos拍照 11.not bad不錯

12.study English hard努力學習英語

13.in the mountains在山里 14.call sb.back給某人回電話 15.right for...適合……

16.some of...……當中的一些

17.take a photo of...給……拍一張照片

三：用法集萃

1.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告訴某人（不要）做某事 2.have a great time +(in)doing sth.愉快地做某事

3.be just right for doing sth做某事正合適

四：重點句子

1.—How’s the weather in Shanghai? —上海的天氣怎么樣？

—It’s cloudy.—陰天

2.—How’s it going? —情況怎么樣？ —No bad, thanks.—不錯，謝謝。

3.Sounds like you’re having a good time.聽起來像是你玩的很高興.4.Can I take a message for him?我能給他捎話嗎？

5.—Cloud you just tell him to call me back? —你能告訴他讓他給我回電話好嗎？

—Sure, no problem.—當然可以，沒問題。

6.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大看望我的姨媽，并且玩的很開心。

7.I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange.我正做在游泳池邊喝橙汁。

8.It’s very relaxing here.這里非常令人放松。

9.How’s your summer vacation going? 你的暑假過得怎么樣？

10.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。

11.I want to call you but my phone isn’t working.我想給你打電話，但是我的手機沒有信號。

12.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 現在你的國家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?

I詞型轉換

1.near反義詞: far

2.across動詞：cross

名詞：crossing 3.front反義詞：back

4.north形容詞：northern 5.right反義詞：left/wrong

6.enjoy第三人稱單數：enjoys

7.easily形容詞：easy

8.free反義詞：busy II短語歸納

1.post office郵局

2.police station警察局

3.pay phone付電話費

4.on Bridge Street在大橋街上 5.across from 在……的對面 6.next to在……的旁邊

7.between the post office and the library 在郵局和圖書館之間

8.in front of在……前面

9.on Center Street在中央大街上 10.near here在這附近

11.go along沿著……走 12.turn right 向右轉 13.turn left 向左轉

14.on one’s left在某人的左邊

15.at the first crossing 在第一個十字路口 16.in my neighborhood在我的附近；鄰近17.on the right在右邊

III用法集萃

1.turn right/left at the +序數詞+crossing.在第幾個十字路口向右/左轉。

2.spend+時間/金錢+（in）doing sth.花費時間/金錢……

3.watch sb.doing觀看某人正在做某事

4.enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事

IV 重點句子

1.—Is there a hospital near here? —這兒附近有醫院嗎？

—Yes, there is.It’s on Bridge Street.—是的，有，它在大橋街上。

2.The pay phone is across from the library.付費電話在郵局的對面

3.The pay phone is between the post office and the library.付費電話在郵局和圖書館之間。

4.Is there a bank near here?這兒附近有銀行嗎？

5.It’s not too far from here.它離這兒不遠。

6.—Where is the bank? —銀行在那里？

—It’s next to the post office.— 它在郵局的旁邊

7.There is a zoo in my neighborhood.在我家附近有一個動物園。

8.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜歡看猴子們到處攀登。

9.It’s very quiet and I enjoy reading there.它非常安靜而且我喜歡在那兒看書。

10.I like to spend time there on weekends.在周末我喜歡在那兒度過。

Unit 9 What does he look like?

一：詞性轉換

1.curly反義詞：straight

2.tall反義詞：short 3.high名詞：height

4.thin反義詞：fat

5.glass復數：glasses

6.act名詞：actor actress 7.sing名詞：singer

8.describe名詞：description

9.different副詞：differently 名詞：difference 10.real副詞：really 11.big反義詞：small

二：短語歸納 1.look like看起來像

2.short hair短發

3.curly hair卷發

4.medium height中等個子

5.medium build中等身材

6.a little一點；少量

7.a big nose大鼻子

8.a small mouth小嘴 9.a round face圓臉

10.a police artist警察畫家

11.a picture of the criminal這個罪犯的圖片；肖像

12.in the end最后

13.be good at擅長

14.go to the movie去看電影

15.black hair黑發

16.a long face長臉

17.long hair長發

18.straight hair直發

19.a little有點

20.big eyes大眼睛

21.the same way同樣的方式

22.blonde hair金黃色的頭發 三：用法集萃

1.What does/do+主語+look like？ ……看上去怎么樣？ 2.sb.+be+of+medium build/height 某人中等身材/個子 3.sb.+has+…hair 某人留著……發

四：重點句子

1.What does he look like？他長什么樣子？

2.Is he tall or short？他高還是矮？

3.She’s of medium height and he has long straight hair.他中等個子，并且留著直的長發

4.I may be a little late.我可能稍微晚一會兒

5.He is not tall or short.He is of medium height他不高不矮，他中等個子

6.—What do they look like？他們長什么樣子？ —They are of medium build.他們中等身材

7.Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe 一些人看到罪犯活動并告訴喬

8.They tell him what the criminal look like.他們告訴他罪犯長什么樣子

9.Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him.然后，喬畫下罪犯的畫像。警察把它放到報紙或電視上來尋找罪犯。

10.I like him because he is really cool and fun，and he is good at soccer.我喜歡他因為他真的很酷和有趣并且他擅長足球。

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.一：短語歸納

1.would like 想要

2.take one’s order 點菜 3.beef soup 牛肉湯

4.one bowl of… 一碗……

5.what size 什么尺寸

6.ma po tofu with rice 帶有米飯的麻婆豆腐 7.what kind 什么種類

8.small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中 / 大碗 9.green tea 綠茶

10.orange juice 橘汁

11.around the world 世界各地

12.birthday cake 生日蛋糕 13.the number of… 的數量

14.make a wish 許個愿望 15.blow out 吹滅

16.in one go 一口氣 17.come true 實現

18.cut up 切碎 二：用法集萃

1.would like + sth.想要某物

2.would like + to do sth.想要做某事

3.Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？

4.the number of + 名詞復數……的數量 三：重點句型

1.What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪種面條？ 2.I’d like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。3.What size would you like? 你想要多大的？

4.I’d like a medium bowl, please.我想要一個中碗的。5.Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一個大碗的嗎？ 6.Yes, please.好吧。

7.If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實現。四：經典范文

My Favorite Food

I’m a middle school student.I like to eat healthy food.I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast.For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables.I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper.Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.Unit 11 How was your school trip?

一：詞組

1.school trip 學校旅行 2.go for a walk 去散步

3.milk a cow 擠牛奶 4.ride a horse 騎馬

5.feed chickens 喂雞 6.talk with the farmer 與農民交談 7.take some photos 照相 8.ask some questions 問問題 9.grow apples 種蘋果

10.show sb.around sp.帶某人逛某地 11.learn a lot 學到許多 12.pick some strawberries 摘草莓 13.last week 上周

14.visit my grandparents 拜訪我的祖父母 15.go fishing 去釣魚 16.sound good 聽起來很好

17.climb the mountains 去爬山 18.play games 玩游戲

19.visit a museum 參觀博物館 20.go on a school trip 去旅行

21.how to do sth 怎么做某事 22.buy sth for sb.為某人買某物 23.all in all 總得來說 24.be interested in 對……感興趣 25.not...at all 一點兒也不 26.a lot of fun 許多樂趣 三：用法集萃

1.How + be…? + like? ……怎么樣？

2.too many + 可數名詞復數

太多的……

3.teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎樣做某事

4.quite + a / an + 形容詞+可數名詞單數 = a + very + 形容詞

+ 可數名詞單數一個相當 / 很…… 四：典句必背

1.—How was your school trip? 你的學校郊游怎么樣？ —It was great!好極了！

2.—Did you go to the zoo? 你去動物園了嗎？

—No, I didn’t.I went to a farm.不，沒有。我去農場了。3.—Did you see any cows? 你看見一些牛奶了嗎？

—Yes, I did.I saw quite a lot.是的，我看見了，我看見相當多（的牛奶）

4.—Were the strawberries good? 這些草莓是好的嗎？

— Yes, they were.是的，它們是。/ No, they weren’t.不，它們不是。

5.Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.一切都是關于機器人的，我對那方面不感興趣。

五：經典范文

I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games.In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother.We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading.Then I cooked for m parents.In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music.I had a good time.Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

一：詞組

1.last weekend

上周末

2.do one’s homework

做作業

3.go to the cinema

看電影

4.go boating

去劃船

5.camp by the lake

在湖邊露營

6.go to the beach

去海灘

7.on Saturday morning 在周四早上

8.study for the English test為了英語考試學

9.work as a guide

做為一個導游工作

10.kind of tired

有點兒累

11.stay up

熬夜

12.play with sb.和某人玩

13.lose things

丟東西

14.fly a kite

放風箏

15.take sb.to sp.把某人帶到某地

16.as a special gift作為一個特殊的禮物

17.go camping

去露營

18.put up the tents 搭建帳篷

19.make a fire

生火

20.keep sb.warm 使某人保持溫暖

21.so...that...太……以至于……

22.go to sleep

去睡覺 23.see sb.doing sth.看見某人正在做某事 24.jump up and down 上蹦下跳

25.climb onto one’s back 爬到背上 26.shout at=shout to 大聲喊叫 27.run away 逃跑 28 t’s + adj + to do sth.29 learn a second language 學習第二語言 30 stay at home 呆在家 31.read a book 讀書 二：用法集萃

1.go + doing 去做某事 2.play + 球類 玩……球 3.時間段+ ago ……前

4.keep + sb./ sth.+ 形容詞 / 副詞 / 介詞短語 使……保持……

5.so + 形容詞 / 副詞+ that 句子

如此……以至于……

6.see sb.doing sth.看見某人正在做某事

7.let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事

8.start to do / doing sth.開始做某事

三：典句必背

1.—What did you do last weekend? 上個周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework./ We went boating.我做了我的家庭作業。/我們去劃船了。

2.—Who visited her grandma? 誰看望了她的奶奶？ — Becky did.貝姬看望了。

3.My sister finished high school two weeks ago.我的姐姐兩周前中學畢業了。

4.But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡著了。

四：經典范文

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day.During the following days I showed him around the city.We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2.We learned much about the history of Guangzhou.In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills.It was really great fun!In the evening.I took Li Hua to the night zoo.It was interesting to see animals at night.The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books.Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

第四篇：七年級下各單元作文要求

第一單元：成長的煩惱

1．成長的過程中，有開心的經歷，也有許多小煩惱。生活中、學習中，你碰到過怎樣的煩惱呢？想一想，把它們寫成一篇作文。

2．要求：文體不限，題目自擬，一定要寫出你真實的感受。

第二單元：黃河，母親河

1．河，是我們中華民族的母親河，它養育了一代代的炎黃子孫。也許你沒有見到過黃河，但是在電視上、書本中、歌曲里，相信你也一定聽到過黃河的故事，目睹過黃河的風采。以“我心中的黃河”為話題，表達你對黃河的感情。

2． 求：題目自擬，題材不限，寫出你真實的看法。

第三單元：我也追“星”

1．人是什么樣的人呢？每個人的心中都會有一個崇拜的人物，也可以叫做偶像，這也許就是名人的概念。你的偶像是誰呢？寫一篇作文，以“最崇拜的名人”為話題。

2． 要求：文體不限，題目自擬，要在文中充分表達你自己的看法。

第四單元：戲曲大舞臺

1． 國的戲曲經過多年的發展，已經成為一種博大精深的藝術了。在生活中相信你也聽過戲，無論在戲院還是電視上。請你將自己在看戲、聽戲、學戲過程中的感想或者有趣的經歷寫成一篇作文。

2． 要求：題材不限，題目自擬，要求寫出自己真實的感受。

第五單元：漫話探險

1． 大自然中有很多值得探索的地方，探險這一活動充分考驗了人們的生存意志和生命活力。我們也許不像探險家一樣，去深入”險地”，但是我們也可以去像生存島一樣的地方參加夏令營活動等。請以”探險”為話題，無論是記述你自己的探險經歷，還是描述別人的探險活動，寫一篇作文。

2．要求：題材不限，題目自擬，文章內容生動具體。

第六單元：馬的世界

1．以“馬，人類無言的朋友”或“馬，我為你哭泣”等話題寫一篇作文，表現人和馬之間的關系，表達你對馬的看法，其他人對待馬的方式等。

2．要求：體裁不限，表達你真實的看法，字數500字左右。

第五篇：8B各單元知識點_doc

8年級B U1 1.average adj.平均的 2.item n.一件物品

3.product n.產品

produce v.生產

producer n.制片人，制作者

production n.產品

4.fighter

n.戰士，都市

fight v./ n.戰斗，打架

fight for sth.為。。而戰

fight for freedom 為自由而戰 5.fact n.事實

factor n.因素

6.scientist

n.科學家

science n.科學

piano n.鋼琴

pianist n.鋼琴家

music n.音樂

musician n.音樂家，樂師

7.interested adj.感興趣的interesting adj.有趣的 interest n.興趣 [C] 8.be interested in

對。。感興趣

show no interest in 對。。無興趣 9.notebook n.筆記本

note n.筆記

take note 記筆記

10.suppose v.認為，推斷

I suppose =I think = in my opinion =in my case 11.breathe v.呼吸

breath in the fresh air 吸入新鮮空氣 breath n.呼吸

take a deep breath 深吸一口氣 12.pure adj.純凈的 purely adv.純凈地

13.gas n.氣體，汽油 [AmE] petrol n.汽油 [BrE]

gas station 汽油站 14.release v.釋放，發布、發行、放映

n.（唱片等）發行，釋放

15.oxygen n.氧，氧氣

carbon dioxide 二氧化碳

dioxide n.二氧化物 16.hectare

n.公頃

17.produce v.生產，產生

18.alive adj.活著，在世 [表] living adj.活著的 [定] lively adj.活潑的 live v./ adj.居住，現場的 19.as well as 也，還

20.natural adj.自然的，天然的nature n.自然

21.air conditioner

n.空調

22.warn v.警惕，警告

warn sb.to do sth.warn sb.not to do sth.warning n.警告，告誡

warning sign 警告標志

23.protect v.保護

protect sb.from doing 保護某人免受。。

prevent / stop sb.from doing 保護某人免受。。24.chemical n.化學物質，化學品

pl.chemicals

chemistry 化學

chemical adj.化學的chemist n.化學家

physics

n.物理

physical adj.物理的 physicist n.物理學家 25.nasty adj.令人厭惡的，令人不悅的 26.join v.加入

join +團體，組織 join in =take part in +某項活動 enter for +某個比賽項目 27.communicate v.交流信息，溝通

communicate with sb.與。。交流

communication n.交流

28.one another =each other 互相

29.burn v.燒毀，燒死

burning adj.燃燒著的30.replace v.替換，取代

replacement n.更換

31.hardly adv.幾乎不

hard adj./adv.艱難的，硬的32.destroy v.毀壞，摧毀

destruction n.毀滅，毀壞

33.exchange v.交流，交換

change v.改變 n.替換，變更 34.nature n.自然

35.main adj.主要的，最重要的mainly adv.主要地 36.lorry n.卡車 pl.lorries

語法：

1.一般現在時與現在進行時

感官動詞 see, hear, smell, sound, taste

情感動詞love, like, dislike, hate

知覺動詞understand, know, think, believe, suppose

狀態動詞have, mean, contain, belong to 以上詞無現在進行時。當與其他詞搭配有了動作意義時，有現在進行時。2.keep 的用法：

a.用作及物動詞

keep sth.+adj.keep sb.doing

保留，留存，保持，留下

we’d better keep a seat for him.履行，遵守

One should keep one’s promise.使。。處于某種狀態

he kept me waiting for half an hour.b.用作不及物動詞

please keep quiet.c.keep 構成的一些短語

keep sb.away(from)sth.使某人離開某物

keep in touch with 與。。保持聯系

keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

keep(on)doing sth.繼續做某事

keep sth.in mind 記住某事物

keep off 遠離，避開，讓開

keep back 忍住，扣下，隱瞞

keep up with 跟上，不落在后面 2.as well as

A as well as B 強調A

A and B 謂語動詞用復數

A with B 謂語動詞用單數

A as well as B 謂語動詞用單數

A together with B 謂語動詞用單數

8年級B U2 1.daily adv.每天=every day

adj.每天的 2.amount n.數量，數額

an amount of 一定數量的 a large amount of 大量的 a small amount of 少量的 +[U] 3.increase v.增加

decrease v.減少

increase ….by =add… to We have increased our population by 100 million.We have added 100 million to our population.4.remain v.仍然是，保持不變

remains n.剩余物，殘留物 5.symbol n.符號

6.flow v.流，流動

7.washbasin n.洗臉盆

8.vanish v.突然消失=disappear

反義詞：appear

vanish into the air /from sight 消失不見

vanish in darkness 在黑暗中消失

vanish into nothing 化為烏有 9.drain n.下水道

10.impatient adj.不耐煩的 patient adj.有耐心的impatience n.11.obey v.服從，遵守

disobey v.違反，不服從

12.faint adj.微弱的=weak 反義詞：strong

13.float v.浮，漂，飄動，漂移

floating adj.漂浮的

14.comfortably adv.舒服地

comfortable adj.uncomfortably adv.15.relax v.放松

relaxation n.休息，放松

relaxed adj.放松的 16.clean up 凈化

17.puzzled adj.困惑的 puzzle v.使困惑

18.treatment n.處理加工 n.治療

treat v.對待，治療 19.works n.工廠

a water treatment works 自來水廠

20.thorough adj.徹底的，完全的 thoroughly adv.完全，非常，很 21.cleaning n.打掃，清潔

clean v.打掃

adj.干凈的 22.pipe n.管子，管道

n.煙斗 23.until conj.直到。。為止

prep.直到。。為止 24.sewage n.污水，污物

25.sewage plant 污水處理廠 26.pump v.用泵輸送

n.泵

27.precious adj.寶貴的 =valuable adj.貴重的=costly

worthless adj.無價值的 28.liquid n.液體

solid n.固體 gas n.氣體 29.rest v.休息

n.休息

rest of 剩余的

30.ordinary adj.平常的，普通的=normal=common

extraordinary adj.不平常的 31.manufacture v.大量生產

n.產品，制造，制造業

32.equipment n.設備，器材

musical equipment 樂器

equip v.配備，裝備 33.tool n.工具

34.chart n.圖表

語法：

1.freeze v.愣住，嚇住，結冰

froze, frozen

freezing adj.極冷的frozen adj.冰凍的 2.loud adj.大聲的

loudly adv.喧鬧地

aloud adv.出聲地

3.science n.科學

scientific adj.科學家

scientist n.科學家

4.complete adj.完整的，完成incomplete adj.不完整的completely adv.完整地，十分 5.valuable adj.有價值的，貴重的valueless adj.無價值的 value n.價值，重要性 6.表示可數和不可數的量

表示不可數名詞的量，可用：a little, little, much, too much, too little 表示可數名詞的量，可用：a few, few, many, too many, too few

表示可數和不可數名詞的量，可用：a lot of, lots of, no, none, enough 7.否定遷移的詞：think, suppose, expect, imagine

I think you are right.I don’t think you are right.我認為你是錯的。反意疑問句，賓語從句要與主句一致。當主語是I的時候，反意疑問句要與從句一致。8.remember to so sth./ doing sth.forget to do sth./ doing sth.stop to do sth./ doing sth.try to do sth./doing sth.努力做某事/嘗試做某事

8年級B U3 【詞匯】

1.servant n.仆人

serve v.為別人工作或服務

service n.服務，協助，工作

2.electricity n.電，電能

electric adj.用電力工作的，電動的electrical adj.用電的，使用電力的 electronic adj.電子元器件的，電子的

3.trick v.哄騙

n.詭計，花招

play a trick on sb.捉弄某人

4.foolish adj.愚蠢的fool n.傻瓜，愚弄

wise adj.聰明的，明智的 5.wire n.金屬絲，金屬線

6.meter n.計量器，計量表

electricity meter 電表

water meter 水表 7.measure v.測量，度量

n.量度法，計量制

v.高度、長度為。。

e.j.The pool measures 25m by 5 m 這個游泳池長25米，寬5米 measurement n.長度、寬度、高度等

8.bill n.賬單，鈔票，幣

9.monthly adv.每月一次

adj.每月的 10.in a way 在某種程度上

in this way 用這種方法

by the way 順便

on the way 在路上

out of the way 讓路 11.explanation n.解釋，說明

explain v.解釋

12.careful adj.小心的，謹慎的be careful with 小心對待，謹慎處理

careless adj.粗心的carefully adv.小心地

care v.n.13.scratch v.撓，抓

14.invisible adj.看不見的，隱形的visible adj.看的見的 15.bulb n.電燈泡

light bulb 電燈 16.connect to 連接，聯結=link to 17.bury v.埋藏（buried, buried）

18.power station 發電廠，發電站

power n.力量

powerful adj.有力量的 19.politely adv.有禮貌地，客氣地

polite adj.有禮貌的 politeness n.禮貌

impolitely adv.無禮地，沒規矩地

rudely adv.粗魯地

20.grin n.露齒而笑

v.咧嘴笑

21.contain v.包含，含有，容納

container n.容器 22.clear adj.清楚的clearly adv.清晰地 23.iron n.熨斗，鐵

v.熨燙

24.switch v.開或關

n.開關，電鍵

25.off adv.不連接，不工作 turn off, switch off, get off, put off, take off 26.switch off 關 =turn off

turn on =switch on put on, 27.lock v.鎖上

n.鎖

28.test v.試驗

n.測驗，試驗

29.encourage v.鼓勵

encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事

encouragement n.鼓勵

30.behave v.表現

behaviour =behavior n.行為，舉止

31.polite adj.禮貌的

32.staff n.全體職工，事情 33.customer n.顧客=client

【語法】 1.否定前綴

un-: happy –unhappy, kind-unkind, true-untrue, able-unable, comfortable-uncomfortable, friendly-unfriendly

in-: correct-incorrect, dependent –independent, accurate-inaccurate, sensible-insensible im-: possible –impossible, polite-impolite ir-: regular –irregular

dis-: honest –dishonest, agreeable-disagreeable 2.情態動詞:

一、用can, could 和be able to 表示“能力”

a.can 表示某事的可能性或是表達某人具備某種能力做某事。could 是can 的過去式。用在一般現在時could 比can 更加委婉。b.be able to 表示能力（有各種時態的變化）

二、用must與mustn’t, have to與don’t have to, needn’t 表示義務

a.must 表示必須做，具有強制性，表達一種責任或義務。沒有過去時，過去時用had to b.must 表肯定猜測。有一定的意思。否定猜測用can’t c.mustn’t 表示禁止，絕對不允許。具有強制性 d.don’t have to, needn’t 是不必的意思。表示可以這么做，也可以不這么做。前者有人稱、失態變化，后者沒有。

三、can, could, may 表示許可

a.在請求對方的許可，或是準許做某事時。can 最為常用，could 較為婉轉，may 比較正式

b.表示給予許可時，通常用can 或may,而不用could.e.j.Could I borrow your pen? Of course you can.四、用can, could, would 表示“請求”

當需要得到別人幫助時，常用can, could, would 提問。回答時，could, would 很少用 3.賓語從句

一、賓語從句的引導詞： that 引導陳述句的賓語從句。（that可以省略）that 不可以省略的情況：

a.主從句之間有插入語時。e.j.It says here, on this card, that it was used in plays.b.從句中的主語是that 時。e.j.He thinks that that is a washing machine.c.若出現兩個或兩個以上的賓語從句，且由并列連詞連接時，只有第一個引導詞可以省略。e.j.My aunt says(that)she will come and that she will also bring her daughter.if, whether 引導一般疑問句的賓語從句。（不可以省略）其他特殊疑問詞引導其提問的特殊疑問句的賓語從句

二、賓語從句的否定轉移及反意疑問句

a.主句的謂語動詞是：think, believe, imagine, suppose, guess 等，并且主句的主語是第一人稱而且為一般現在時，從句的否定詞一般要轉移到主句中來，其反意疑問句一般對應賓語從句。

e.j.I don’t think he will come to the party.b.如果賓語從句的主句非第一人稱，反意疑問句要與主句一致。主從句中的否定全部算否定，反意疑問句要用肯定形式。

e.j.We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully, does he?

三、無需改變語序的賓語從句：

a.當特殊疑問詞充當賓語從句的主語時，賓語從句部分的語序與其特殊疑問句語序一致。e.j.Can you tell me who is the group leader?

I don’t know what makes him so sick.b.賓語從句若為what’s the matter/ the problem / wrong 等表示詢問存在某些問題的句子時，語序也不需變化。

e.j.Please tell me what’s wrong with you.Do you know what’s the matter with my watch?

四、賓語從句的時態：

主句為一般現在時，從句為：一般現在時，一般過去時，現在進行時，現在完成時，一般將來時

主句為一般過去時，從句為：一般過去時，過去完成時，過去進行時，過去完成時，過去將來時

注意：當從句為客觀真理時，無論主句是什么時態，從句均用一般現在時。

8年級B U4 【詞匯】

1.passage n.章節，段落

2.term n.學期

this term/ last term / next term

semester n.半學年，學期

3.publish v.出版，發表

publishing n.出版業，發行業

publisher n.出版人，發行人 4.elect v.選舉，推選

election n.選舉

elector n.選民

choose v.選擇

(一般性選)elect v.選舉(精挑細選)5.chief adj.最重要的，主要的 chief editor 主編

chief n.主廚

chief adj.可以修飾人

main

adj.主要修飾整體的一部分 5.editor n.編輯

edit v.編輯，校正

6.suggest v.建議

suggestion n.建議（可數）advice n.建議（不可數）

suggest doing sth./ suggest that 主語should do 7.experience n.經驗（不可數），經歷（可數）experienced adj.有經驗的 8.take charge of = be in charge of 主管，掌管

be in the charge of 受。掌管 9.ought to modal v.應該=should 否定ought not to =should not 10.talk…over =discuss …carefully 仔細討論，詳談 11.reader n.讀者

read v.讀

reading n.閱讀 12.consider v.仔細考慮 =think… carefully

consider …as 忍著考慮，客觀 regard ….as 外部認為，主管 treat ….as 對待，行動

13.briefly adv.短暫地

brief adj.主要的，簡短的in brief 簡而言之 14.whether conj.是否=if

15.a bit = a little 有點，一點

not a bit 一點也不=not at all not a little 非常，很 16.decision n.決定

decide v.決定

decide to do sth.決定做某事

come to / arrive at / reach / make a decision 做決定 17.conclude v.（使）結束，終止 conclusion n.結論 18.monitor n.班長

19.choice n.選擇

choose v.選擇

by choice 出于自己的選擇

20.agree on 一致同意

agree v.同意

disagree 不同意

agreement n.協議

agree with 同意某人 agree to do sth.同意做某事

agree sth.同意某物

I couldn’t agree more 我再同意不過。21.youth n.青年時期

young adj.年輕的 22.in all 總共，共計 = altogether

23.talent n.天才，天賦

talented adj.有天賦的 24.gather v.聚集，召集

25.congratulation n.祝賀

congratulate v.祝賀 26.deserve v.值得(無現在進行時)

His brave act deserves praise.他的英勇行為值得稱贊。（值得，應受）

His brave act is deserving of praise.The man deserves to be punished.他這個人是罪有應得。（應受到）

The man deserves punishing

The man deserves punishment.He is deserves well of his boss.他應該受到老板的善待。（應該受到某人。。）27.delighted adj.高興的，愉快的，快樂的=pleased =happy.delight n.高興

28.shame n.羞恥，慚愧 29.record n.記錄

v.記錄 30.team n.團隊

31.design n.設計

v.設計

designer n.設計師 32.feature n.專題特寫

33.complain v.抱怨，埋怨

complaint n.抱怨

complain of sth.抱怨某事 34.committee n.委員會

35.prize n.獎，獎品，獎金

=award

Nobel prize 諾貝爾獎

first prize 一等獎

prize winner 得獎者

【語法】

1.soon after 不久之后，稍后

2.hold v.舉辦，拿著，容納，掌控

hold a meeting =have a meeting(have沒有被動)3.at the meeting 在會議上

4.vote for 投票選出

vote against 投票反對 5.elect sb.to do 選某人為。。

be elected to do 被選為。。

6.secretary of the Reading Club 閱讀協會秘書

chief editor of her class 他們班級的主編 7.take notes 記筆記

8.the others 其他的人 some ….the others …一些。。剩下的 9.be responsible for 對。。負責

responsibility n.責任 10.for example, such as 區別 11.spend, cost, take, pay 區別

12.have different ideas 意見不一

difference 不同之處（可數）13.arrange to do sth.安排做某事

arrange for …安排某人，某物

14.in one’s week’s time =in a /one week

15.情態動詞should /ought to 表示應該，否定形式為should not / ought not to 常與think 連用。16.賓語從句

if 與whether 的區別

whether or not連在一起時，不可用if 替代whether e.j.I don’t know whether or not they will come for our help.在介詞后面只能用whether,不能用if.e.j.This depends on whether we are determined to do it.在動詞不定式之前，只能用whether,不能用if

He doesn’t know whether to stay or not.She doesn’t know whether to get married or wait.在及物動詞discuss 后的賓語從句中，只能用whether 不能用if e.j.We discussed whether we should make a change in our plan.從句變成簡單句：

a.當主句的謂語動詞是find, see, watch, hear 等感官動詞時，從句簡化為“賓語+賓補”結構，賓補為不帶to 的不定式或doing 形式。

She found that the wallet lay / was laying on the ground.She found that the wallet lie/ laying on the ground.b.當主句謂語動詞是hope, wish, decide, forget, plan, agree 等，且主句主語與從句主語相同時，從句可以簡化為不定式。

She agreed that she could help me with my maths.She agreed to help me with my maths.c.在連接代詞/副詞引導的賓語從句中，當從句主語與主句主語或間接賓語一致時，賓語從句可簡化為“連接代詞/副詞+不定式”的結構。Can you tell me how I can get to the station.Can you tell me how to get to the station.8年級B U5 【詞匯】

1.sight n.視力，視覺

see –saw-seen 2.soul n.靈魂

soul mate 靈魂伴侶

3.balance n.平衡能力

unbalance n.失去平衡，紊亂

keep balance

keep one’s balance / lose one’s balance

4.line n.線條

a straight line 直線

a wavy line 波浪線

a dotted line 虛線

horizortal line 水平線

vertical line 垂直線

parallel line平行線 5.belong to 屬于

（用于一般時與進行時）

6.drama n.戲劇，戲劇性的事件

dramatic adj.戲劇性的dramatically adv.戲劇性地 7.as soon as 一。。就。。

8.reception n.接待處

receptionist n.前臺接待員

receipt v.接受 9.exclaim v.驚叫，呼喊

exclamation n.驚嘆 10.bark v.吠叫

11.at once =immediately =right away =without delay

12.guest n.房客，旅客

host n.主人 hostess n.女主人

13.lead v.帶路，引領

leader n.領導

leading 引導

follow v.服從，跟從 14.personally adv.本人，親自 person n.人

personal adj.私人的

15.sensible adj.明智的，理智的 sense n.感官 wise 明智

sensibility n.敏感度

be sensible of 發覺，察覺

16.describe v.描述

description n.描述

describe …as 描述為

Tom describe himself as a doctor 17.alarm n.警報器

18.fire alarm 火警報警器

19.go off 突然發出巨響

put off, take off, see off, get off, set off 區別

20.surface n.表面

below the surface 深入，實際上

come to the surface 顯露出來

on the surface 表面上，外表上

21.dead adj.不運作的，死的，過去的，不流行的die(died, died)v.死

death n.死亡 22.cough v.咳嗽

have a cough 患咳疾 23.seem v.好像，似乎

seem to do sth.24.wave v.揮手，招手

n.波浪[C] wave to …向。。揮手

wavy adj.彎曲的 25.save one’s life 救了某人的性命

save v.safe adj.safely adv.safety n.26.lend v.借出，借給

borrow v.借入

borrow …from 從。。借入 lend …to 27.event n.事件 [C] 28.take care v.小心 +doing sth.29.mind v.小心+doing sth.30.look out 小心+doing sth.31.watch out +doing sth.32.label n.標簽，公司，品牌 33.harbour n.港口，港灣

【語法】

1.blind adj.盲的blindness n.失明 2.trouble n.困難，麻煩[C] 3.allow v.允許

allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事

allowance n.津貼，零花錢

allowable adj.允許的 4.welcome n.歡迎

warm welcome 熱烈歡迎 5.take sb.to sp.帶某人去某地

6.反問句：提出建議，發出邀請，表示懷疑 7.感官動詞+adj.系動詞：be/ 持續keep rest, remain stay, lie, stand/ 表像seem, appear, look /五官/ 變化become, get, turn, grow, fall, go, come ,run /結果prove, turn out

8.agree v.同意 agree to do sth./ agree with sb.disagree v.不同意

agreement n.協議 9.enter v.進入=get into / come into entrance n.入口

exit n.出口 10.fire exit 安全出口

11.location n.位置

locate v.坐落于

be location in/ on

12.in one’s own words 用某人自己的話說

have a word with 與某人達成一致

in other words 換句話說

you have my word =I promise word for word 逐字 keep one’s word 信守諾言

13.asleep adj.睡著的 sleepy adj.困的

14.pull 拉

push v.推

15.open v.打開

adj.開著的close v.關

adj.親密的，緊密的 closed 關著的 16.try to do sth.努力做某事

try doing sth.嘗試做某事 17.lie on 躺在。。上

lie lied lied 說謊

lie lay lain 躺

lay laid laid 下蛋 18.against rules 違反規則

against for freedom 為自由而戰 19.life n.生活[U] 生命[C] 20.時間狀語從句

連接詞：when, while, as, once, till, until, by the time, as soon as, the moment, since, before, after

when, while, as 均表示“當。。的時候”

when 強調“特定時間”，表示主句謂語動詞的動作與從句謂語動詞的動作是同時發生，或從句的動作發生在主句的動作之前；while 表示的時間一段，而不是一點；as多用于口語中，強調“同一時間”或“一前一后”，有時還有“隨著”的含義。I’ll go on with work when I come back tomorrow.When he was eating his breakfast, he heard the doorbell ring.(強調吃飯的時候)While he was eating his breakfast, he heard the doorbell ring.(強調吃飯過程中)While I was study, you fell asleep.Just as he was speaking, there was a loud explosion.As I was going out, it begins to rain.(強調動作先后發生)As spring warms the good earth, all flowers begin to bloom.(as有隨著的含義)till/ until 表示“一直到。。”，主從句都用肯定式；表示“直到。。才”主句否定，從句肯定。He worked until it was dark.He did not get up till his mother came in.once “一旦”，by the time “到。。時”

Once you see her, you will find what I said is true.Once it is published, this book will be very popular.By the time he arrives, we will already have left here.By the time he arrived, we had already left here.as soon as, the moment 表示從句動作一發生，主句動作隨即發生，通常譯為“一。。就” As soon as I finish the work , I will go to see you.I shall come as soon as I’ve finished my supper.She came to the scene the moment she heard the news.since “自從”，before “在。。前”，after “在。。之后”，it was not long before “不久” Since he graduated, he has worked in this city.I haven’t seen him since last year.He handed in his paper before the bell ring.It was not long before he came back.I wrote back to him three days after I got his letter.8年級B U6 【詞匯】

1.defeat v.擊敗

defeat sb.win +a prize/ match/ competition 2.wine n.葡萄酒

3.adult n.成年人

grow-up成人

child= kid 小孩

childhood 童年 4.France n.法國

French adj.n.法國的，法語 5.now that 既然，由于=as, since, for, because

6.abroad adv.在國外 =oversea

go abroad 去國外

aboard 在船上 7.Paris n.巴黎

8.destination n.目的地，終點 9.world-famous adj.舉世聞名的 10.landmark n.地標

11.such as 例如+名詞

for example +句子 12.tree-lined adj.綠樹成行的，綠樹成蔭的 13.attraction n.有吸引力的事或物

14.go on to do sth.接著做另一件事

go on doing sth.接著做，沒區分做哪件

15.enable v.使能夠，使有機會

able adj.有能力的ability n.能力

unable adj.不能

be able to do sth.enable sb.to do sth.使某人做某事

make sb.able to do sth.16.agricultural adj.農業的agriculture n.農業

17.region n.地區，區域，地方

regional adj.地方的 18.wheat n.小麥

corn n.谷物

rice n.大米，稻子 19.sunflower n.向日葵 20.vineyard n.葡萄園

21.excellent adj.極好的，優秀的excellence n.優秀 22.scenic adj.風景優美的 23.castle n.城堡

24.queen n.女王，王后

king 國王

prince 王子

princess 公主 25.influence n.影響

=effect

have an influence/ effect on sth.26.in some ways 在某些方面

in a way 在某個方面 27.French adj.n.法國的，法語

Frenchman 法國人 28.cheese n.干酪，奶酪

29.leader n.領導者

lead v.領導(led, led)

lead to do sth.leadership n.領導

leading adj.30.culture n.文化

cultural adj.文化的

31.further v.雞血，使進一步

far, further, furthest 32.concert n.音樂會，演奏會

33.throughout prep.遍及，各處

throughout the world =all over the world 34.level n.樓層，層面，水平

【語法】

1.funny adj.滑稽的，可笑的fun n.樂趣

have some fun 2.produce v.生產

product n.產品

producer n.制作人 3.mean v.意思是，是；打算

mean to do sth.n.方式，小氣

means n.手段

meaning n.含義，意義

4.try to do sth.努力做

try doing sth.嘗試做

try one’s best to do 盡某人最大努力

have a try 嘗試下

5.happen to sb.某人身上發生

happen to do sth.碰巧發生 6.think about doing =think of 7.go on holiday 去度假

go for a holiday

go abroad for holiday 去國外度假 8.spread one’s wings 起飛 9.the same as 與。。相似

be different from 與。。不同 the same that 同一個 10.on channel V 在V頻道

11.organize v.組織

organization n.組織