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FRIENDSHIP教學案

時間:2019-05-15 04:08:51下載本文作者:會員上傳
簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關的《FRIENDSHIP教學案》,但愿對你工作學習有幫助,當然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《FRIENDSHIP教學案》。

第一篇:FRIENDSHIP教學案

2011-2012學年高一英語必修1(冀教版)素材(含教案和練習)unit 2 friendship(1)一.教學內容:

unit 2 friendship(i)詞匯解析: 1.express(1)vt.①表達;表示

例句:she expressed her thanks(to us).她(對我們)表示感謝。你的來信多么令人鼓舞,我無法用言語表達。

常見短語:

express oneself 表達自己的意思 ②快運、快遞、快匯(信件、貨物等)

express an urgent letter 以快遞寄出緊急信件(2)adj.快速的;快遞的 an express train快車

(3)n.快車(= express train);快遞服務,快件服務(4)adv.快速地;用快遞方式地

例句:he traveled express.他搭快車去。詞匯拓展:

(1)expression n.表達,說明;表情;措詞或短語 他們說了許多表示歡迎他的話。

this expression is against idiom.這一表達方式不合乎語言習慣。

常見短語:

①beyond(past)expression adj./adv.無法形容(表達)的(地)②find expression in vt.表現在??

例句:her passion found expression in her painting.她的熱情表現在她的畫中。(2)expressionless adj.無表情的;缺乏表情的;呆板的 聽到那壞消息時,他們的臉上仍然毫無表情

(3)expressive adj.表現的,表達??的,有表現力的,富于表情的 an expressive gesture 意圖明確的手勢

(4)expressively adv.善于表現地;表情豐富地;意味深長地(1)學院;大學 常見詞組:

(2)協會;社團;學會

要求觀眾從前門進入博物館。

“對不起,請問展覽大廳的入口處在哪里?” 常用to?表示“??的”的名詞有: a reply to the manager 對經理的答復(3)[u]進入的權利;入學許可 詞匯拓展: enter v.(1)vt.進入

例句:the train entered the tunnel.火車進入了隧道。(2)加入;參加;入學

he entered university at the age of 21.他21歲時進入大學。她要進入名牌大學學習的夢想實現了。(3)登記;記入

i entered my name for the exam.我報名參加那項考試。常用短語:

(1)enter for 報名參加

我每年也報名參加花園大賽,但我總是得全鎮最差花園的小獎!去年,很多小汽車參加了這種比賽。

(2)enter into 開始;著手;成為?的一部分

我們商店與一家服裝公司達成了每星期批發一百件t恤衫的合同。4.examination n.(1)考試;測驗(= exam)例句:have you passed the examination you took last month? 你上個月參加的考試通過了嗎? 我們明天要考英語口試。

she usually gets over 80 points in any examination.她通常任何考試都在80分以上。

常見詞組:(2)檢查 詞匯拓展: examine vt.(1)檢查;細查

昨天,消防隊員們仔細地檢查了地面,但未能找到任何碎玻璃。入境時,我的提包在海關受到了檢查。(2)測驗

例句:i examined students in english(on the previous lessons).我測驗學生(前面幾課的)英文。5.extremely adv.極端地;非常地

例句:i'm extremely sorry.我非常抱歉。這是一項極度困難危險的任務。詞匯拓展: extreme(1)adj.盡頭的, 極端的, 極度的, 偏激的

例句:he lives at the extreme edge of the forest.他住在森林的最邊上。(2)n.極端, 極端的事物

他有時吃得太多,有時不吃,從一個極端走到另一極端。extremes meet.(諺)兩極相通。常見短語:

go(be driven)to extremes 走極端 in the extreme 極,非常

6.similar adj.相像的,相似的;近似的 詞匯拓展:

similarity n.類似,類似處(1)(與to連用)介紹(2)(與to,into連用)引進,引入

巴黎的新流行式樣每年都被引進上海。(3)(與to連用)引導,使入門;啟蒙 詞匯拓展: ①介紹

②導入;采用

在工廠采用新的先進技術的問題是今天的議題。③導言,緒論,入門

系主任在講課前講了幾句開場白。詞匯拓展:

(1)vi., vt 繼續(2)vi.持續,仍舊

據天氣預報,到本周末天氣仍然很好。(3)vi.vt.留任

(1)adj.保密的;只有少數人知道的

不要對任何人講我們的計劃,要保密,這是一個秘密計劃。(2)n.秘密,機密;奧秘,神秘;秘訣,訣竅;秘方

表面上道貌岸然的人或有聲望的家庭,卻有著駭人聽聞,多年不讓人知道的秘密,這樣的事情我們經常在小說里讀到。

11.spread vt., vi.(spread, spread;spreading)(1)(常與out連用)張開;伸展;延長;加寬

父親把世界地圖平攤在地板上,努力尋找他兒子正在戰斗的小鎮。這兩年里城市很快地向北延伸了 10 英里。(2)蔓延;擴散

the illness spread through the village.這種病在村里蔓延開了。(3)薄薄地涂??;覆蓋;涂敷 她把黃油涂在面包上。(4)傳播,傳布

例句:he spread the information around.他到處散布那個消息。詞匯拓展:

the spread of ? “??的普及;??的傳播;??的蔓延”。這里 spread 是名詞。(1)有錢的;富的

如果我們想使每個人都能過健康、富裕和幸福的生活,就必須實行嚴格的計劃生育。(2)富于??的 詞匯拓展:

①[u](大筆)財富,財產 ②(與of連用)大量,許多

13.painful adj.(不可修飾人,反義詞painless)(1)使痛苦的;使痛的(2)費心費力的;困難的

a painful task 困難的任務a painful duty 費力的工作 詞匯拓展:(1)painfully adv.痛苦地(反義詞painlessly,無痛苦的;無需努力的,不費力的)(2)pain n.①痛苦;悲痛

他的不良行為使他的父母感到非常痛苦。②痛;疼痛

例句:he had a pain in his head.他頭疼。

he has pains / a pain / pain in the shoulders.他兩肩痛疼。has the pain passed off yet?不痛了吧? ③苦惱;煩悶; 討厭的人;討厭的物;厭惡 ④(pl)辛苦;努力 常見短語:

be at pains to do sth.苦心經營;辛苦地做 take pains(to do/in doing)費苦心,努力做(1)吸引

(2)招引(多和to連用)你認為把人吸引到大城市的原因是什么? 他總是被年紀比她大的女性所迷住。詞匯拓展:

現時去國營企業就職的想法對年青人沒有多大吸引力。那馬戲團最精彩的節目是熊表演舞蹈。15.handsome adj.(字母d不發音)(1)漂亮的,英俊的(男人);健美的,溫雅的(女人)

例句:he looks handsome and healthy.他顯得俊美,健康。你覺得那女子是體態俊俏(五官端正)還是美麗啊?(2)慷慨的;大方的

a handsome present 大方的禮物

例句:handsome is that(as)handsome does.(諺)慷慨仁慈才是真美。(3)相當大的,可觀的:

他屏息靜氣地等待宣布競賽結果。詞匯拓展; 詞語拓展: ①[u] 競爭

為得到這份工作他與10個人展開競爭。由于失業如此眾多,求職的競爭十分激烈。現在競爭比以前增加了。

game作“游戲,比賽”解,通常有一定規則,凡參加者均需遵守;說球賽, 美國人通 孩子們互相競爭著抵達池子的另一端。雖然只有4匹馬比賽, 這比賽仍很精彩。有十二名選手參加二百米賽跑。短語講解:

1.feel like vt.(1)(口語)意欲,想要,感覺想做??

例句:i feel like(having)a drink.我想喝一杯。(2)摸(感覺)上去如同 例句:it feels like silk.它摸起來像綢緞。

i feel like(like = as if)i am flying like a bird.我感覺自己就像鳥兒在飛翔。短語拓展:

① look like 看上去似乎,好像

從飛機上往下看,地上的東西都像是小小的玩具。② sound like 聽起來像

地震發生時,聽起來像有列火車在我的房子底下穿行似的。2.live a ? life 過著??的生活

live a happy(simple)life 過著快樂(樸實)的生活 3.under pressure adv./adj 被迫;在強制下 短語拓展:

(1)under the pressure of 在??逼迫下,在??壓力下

例句:he’s under the pressure of business.他經受著生意上的壓力。(2)put/bring pressure on/upon sb.to do sth.對某人施加壓力

他們給我施加壓力,要我買到寶貴的土地。4.go on(1)發生;恰巧發生:(2)(時間)經過,過去(3)繼續:

例句:life must go on.生命在延續。我無法完成家庭作業,所以明天得繼續做。don't go on talking.不要繼續講了。

①go on to do sth.表示“干完某件事后,接著再干另一件事”。他讀完課文后,接著又寫了一篇作文。老人喝了一口茶,然后接著講故事。她對于現在的打字員職位并不滿意。短語拓展:

(1)be happy to do 高興做??,做??而感到高興 例句:i'll be happy to meet him.我將高興地與他見面。(2)be happy that 高興

看到你的健康狀況顯出好轉的跡象,我非常高興。

(3)be happy at/about 高興于??,知道??而高興(2)適宜健康;與??相宜(通常用于否定句)(3)一致;相符合 短語拓展:

(1)agree on 對??達成協議,對??取得一致意見

(2)agree to 同意(某提議等)

例句:i agreed to his proposal(plan).我同意他的提議(計劃)。

(3)agree to do同意??

(4)agree that? 見解一致,承認

7.for pleasure=for fun adv.為了取樂;當作玩笑;不是認真的 亞歷山大從事寫作不是為了好玩,事實上寫作是他的謀生之道。類似短語:

for laughs[美俚]為了取樂,作為消遣,借以開心 for love為了愛[興趣],由于愛好而做某事 for money 現款交易 for nothing免費,徒然 for rent供出租

for safety為安全起見,以保證安全 for sale待售

for the future今后

8.find out 找出,發現,查明(真相等),揭發

例句:i found out the phone number by looking it up.通過查找我查到了電話號碼。liars risk being found out.騙子冒著被揭穿的危險。

most embezzlers are found out in the end.大多數貪污犯最后都被查出。(1)使集中在焦點上, 定焦點, 調焦近視的人無法把焦點對準遠處的物體。(2)聚焦, 注視

我們必須把注意力集中在緊急的問題上。(1)相處(融洽):

“你同班上的同學相處得怎樣?” 楊梅同她的外國朋友們相處得很好。(2)進展

-“not bad, thank you.” “還不錯,謝謝。” 他決定擔任銀行的職務。

12.be different from 與??不同

例句:my opinion is different from yours.我的意見和你的不相同。短語拓展:

(2)be different in? 在??方面不同于

例句:they are quite different in their tastes.他們的品位差異很大。15.build up 增進;加強

build up one's strength增強體力 但是在海上,風能形成巨大強勁的波浪。看到你的詞匯量在逐漸增長,我很高興。

16.due to adv.由于,因為;由??引起;(1)送掉,分發,免費贈予(2)放棄,泄露(3)出賣,背叛 疑難辨析:

1.feeling,emotion,passion,sentiment(1)這些名詞指的是情緒反應,并通常指強烈的主觀的個人反應,例如愛或恨。盡管feeling和emotion 有時可以互換使用,但feeling 更概括更中性: feelings of hope and joy 充滿希望和快樂的感覺 a feeling of inferiority 自卑感 religious feelings 宗教情感 我覺得他要來了。

he had lost all feeling in the left leg.他的左腿完全失去了知覺。(2)emotion常被認為是這兩個詞條中較強烈的一個,暗含興奮或焦慮的意思: 他很難控制自己的感情。

詩不是情感的轉向松弛,而是情感的出口。(3)passion指強烈的、咄咄逼人的情感:

他們看起來像狂野不羈的孩子,卻燃燒著男子漢最熾烈的情感。(4)sentiment常指由情感或受情感影響而產生的想法或意見: 你對政府的政策有什么想法?

reason should not be guided by sentiment.理智不應受感情左右。there is no sentiment in business affairs.商場上是不講情面的。

當這些動詞意為變得或使變得分開的,斷開的或分離的時,可對它們進行比較。(1)separate 意指放置為相隔的和保持相隔的:

he separated the big eggs from the small ones.他把大蛋和小蛋分了開來。

(2)divide暗示通過或好像通過切開、劈開或分割形成幾部分、幾份額或幾份來分離:(3)part最經常指親密關系的人或事的分離:

這些形容詞都表示在時間、空間或關系上的遠離、遠隔或分開。(1)distant可指具體的間隔(2)far用來指長距離的遠離:

he seems so near, and yet so far.他看上去是這么近,卻又是那么遠。troops landing on far-off shores上了遠處海岸的部隊;(4)remote不僅指遠而且表示同時遠離說話者所在的地點: remote stars遙遠的星星;

the remote past.久遠的過去。

(1)used to表示過去發生的習慣性動作,現在已無此習慣。

例如:he used to smoke.他過去常常吸煙。(現在戒了)他讀初中時身體曾經是健壯的。(內含的意思是“現在不健壯了。)十年前,這座房子四周曾經有著許多蘋果樹。(內含的意思是“現在沒有了”。)太空人很快就習慣了失重狀態。

我習慣了乘飛機旅行,只有一次我可給嚇怕了。

you must get used to getting up early.你必須習慣于早起。(3)be used to do被用來做?? 在學習中,同學們對“it + be + 時間 + 從句”這個結構經常混淆不清,下面逐一進行分析。

自從她的父親去世已經三年了。

例如:—have some maotai, please.—no, thanks.it’s three years ______ i drank.答案b。該句意為:不,我已經戒煙三年了。與上下文語境符合。她沒過多久就背會了那些詩歌。這是個定語從句。在這個句型中, it 指時間,而且表示時間的詞語前沒有介詞(時間一般為具體時間)。主句中的謂語動詞和從句中的謂語動詞在時態上一般是一致的。這個句型是個強調句型。

是在兩年前他做出一項重大發明。

早上他練習拉小提琴的時間是在五點鐘。我們該交練習作業了。

該是她給男朋友寫信的時候了。

這些歐洲人是第一次參觀長城。這是我第五次友好訪問非洲了。【模擬試題】(答題時間:20分鐘)

一、聽力

聽力文件(略)

a.to see an exhibition.b.to have a meeting.a.he played basketball.聽第6段對話,回答第6~7題。

a.it's too expensive.b.it's too big.聽第7段對話,回答第8~10題

a.at 10:00 p.m.b.at 8:00 p.m.聽第8段對話,回答第11~13題。

a.beth's brother.b.beth's boy friend.b.she'd better buy something for herself.聽第9段對話,回答14~16題。

a.to save some money.b.he stopped smoking.聽第10段獨白,回答17~20題。

a.on sunday afternoon.b.on tuesday morning.二、英語知識運用 第一節:單項填空

—______.a.interest

b.interesting 27.______ giving us a hand, he stood there laughing.a.it;for us to finish

b.it;of us to finish —.

第二節:完形填空

53.a.surprisingly

b.fortunately 【試題答案】

一、聽力: 答案:a 答案:a m: yeah, hi, this is room 327.is your dining-room still open? 答案:b 答案:a 聽第6段對話,回答第6~7題。

m: it's $ 160.聽第7段對話,回答第8~10題

m: thanks a lot.聽第8段對話,回答第11~13題。

m: so?

m: yeah ? 答案:11.b 12.b 13.a 聽第9段對話,回答14~16題。聽第10段獨白,回答17~20題。

二、英語知識運用 第一節 單項選擇 答案:b

答案:b

答案:b

答案:b

答案:b

答案:d 30.解析:第一個空白處為形式主語,只可用it。第二個空白處為不定式復合結構作真正主語。譯為:我們按時完成這項工作是不可能的。句型:

it is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.答案:a 第二節 完型填空

36.解析:經驗可以證明該歷史老師說的話是正確的。

37.解析:從上下文可知,真誠的友誼是不容易建立起來的。

答案:b 38.解析:在一處地方呆得時間較短時,是不大可能與別人發展起來真摯的友誼的。

答案:a 39.解析:no disagreement為雙重否定,此句意是人們都認為我們每一個人都有必要認真考慮我們需要什么樣的友誼。

40.a41.b 42.解析:have?in one's mind“想到,想清楚”。

答案:d 43.解析:keep?at arm's length“保持一定的距離”,此處用了被動語態。

44.解析:根據下一句可知答案。

答案:b 45.解析:“對于某些人來說,與人保持表面的友誼就足夠了。”

46.解析:根據句子結構和句意可知答案。

答案:b 47.解析:句意是“與人分享自己的經歷,包括眼淚和噩夢才最有可能加深友誼”。

答案:b 48.d

答案:d 50.a51.d 52.解析:require“需要”。

答案:a 53.解析:similarly“同樣地”。

54.解析:最后一段列舉了發展友誼的幾個困難,由文中的“the greatest”“another”兩個信息詞可推斷此處用finally最佳。

第二篇:(人教版)優秀教學案 必修一 (Unit 1 Friendship Period 5 Friendship in Hawaii)

Unit 1 Friendship

Period 5 Friendship in Hawaii(Reading task in the Workbook)

整體設計

從容說課

This is the fifth teaching period of this unit.We should first get the students to review what they learned during last period.To test whether the students have understood and grasped the roles of Direct Speech and Indirect Speech, the teacher can offer them some revision exercises.This period mainly deals with Reading task on Page 44 in the Workbook.Friendship is valued in all cultures;it is often expressed in different ways.The reading passage introduces the way Hawaiians express friendship.Before they read the passage, ask students if they can think of any place in the world where Chinese and Western cultures live side by side.Places they might mention include Hong Kong, Macao, Singapore, the Philippines, and San Francisco.Ask them to describe what they imagine life to be like in such a place.Then have students read the passage.After they read it, have students talk with a partner and consider how the Hawaiian idea of friendship could help different peoples to get along with one another.Besides friendship, you may want to have students think of another way to communicate better with people from other cultures.教學重點

1.Get the students to learn about the way Hawaiians express friendship.2.Get the students to learn to use the pattern:It is+p.p.+that...教學難點

Get the students to be able to realize the cultural differences in the values of friendship.教學方法

1.Task-based teaching and learning 2.Cooperative learning 3.Discussion 教具準備

The multimedia and other normal teaching tools 三維目標

Knowledge aims: 1.Get the students to learn about the way Hawaiians express friendship.2.Get the students learn to use the pattern:It is+p.p.+that...Ability aims: Get the students to be able to realize the cultural differences in the values of friendship in addition to its importance in all cultures.Emotional aims: 1.Get the students to share different opinions on friendship in different cultures.2.Develop their ability to deal with and cooperate with others.教學過程

設計方案

(一)→Step 1 Revision

1.Check the homework exercises.2.Let the students do some grammar exercises.Show the students the exercises on the screen.1)Change the following direct speech into indirect speech and indirect speech into direct speech.(1)Mary said, “I came here last week.”

(2)Tom said to his mother, “I will help these children with their math next week.”(3)Mother asked me whether I had finished my homework before I watched TV.(4)The man asked Julie what she had done recently.(5)Our teacher said to us, “The sun travels around the earth.” 2)Choose the right answer.(1)She asked______________ for the house.A.did I pay how muchB.I paid how much C.how much did I payD.how much I paid

(2)Jone said that light______________ much faster than sound.A.travel B.travels C.is traveling D.traveled(3)The teacher asked me______________ I was interested in music.A.that B.what C.whether D.which Suggested answers: 1)(1)Mary said(that)she had gone there the week before.(2)Tom told his mother(that)he would help those children with their math the next month.(3)Mother asked me, “Had you finished your homework before you watched TV? ”(4)The man asked Julie, “What have you done recently? ”(5)Our teacher told us(that)the sun travels around the earth.2)(1)D(2)B(3)C →Step 2 Lead-in 1.Talk about different ways of showing friendship of minority groups in China.2.Compare Chinese ways of showing friendship with western ways.And discuss why there is a big difference.Therefore, show the sentence:Every culture has its own ways to show friendship.3.Ask students if they can think of any place in the world where Chinese and Western cultures live side by side.They may think of Hongkong, Macao, Singapore.And the teacher will add one more—Hawaii by showing the students a picture of views in Hawaii.→Step 3 Fast reading

Tell the students:It is said that Hawaii is a place where the east truly meets the west.Consider how people show their friendship in Hawaii.1.Show the students a picture which describes a girl is giving leis to others.Get them to find the information from the textbook.(Giving leis to one another is a way Hawaiians show their personal friendship.)2.Ask the students to read fast and find out more ways to show friendship in Hawaii to fill in the form.Word Meaning aloha

3.According to the form, ask them to consider what friendship is in Hawaiians.→Step 4 Careful reading

Get the students to read the 2nd paragraph carefully and answer the question:Why do many different peoples call Hawaii their home?(Hawaii is a place where people make one big community from many smaller communities.It means Hawaii has a rich cultural diversity.)→Step 5 Discussion

Get the students into groups to discuss questions.1.Why do many different peoples call Hawaii their home? 2.How can people in Hawaii live in peace? 3.Can you find similar things in your hometown? How do you show friendship to visitors? →Step 6 Language Points

Useful sentence pattern:It is believed that the islands can be a paradise when people live in peace.The pattern is “It is+p.p.+that...”.It’s very useful and common.For example, It is said that.../It is reported that.../It is considered that.../It is thought that.../It is regarded that.../It is believed that.../...Translate the following sentences.1)大家堅信我們一定會成功。2)據說他是一個誠實的人。

3)據報道在那場比賽中中國隊大勝美國隊。

4)人們認為朋友和朋友之間的友誼非常重要,沒有友誼就像生活中沒有陽光。Suggested answers: 1)It is believed that we are sure to succeed.2)It is said that he is an honest man.3)It was reported that Chinese team defeated American one in the match.4)It is regarded that friends and friendship are very important and a life without friendship is a life without a sun.→Step 7 Consolidation Get the students to write a short passage about the way Hawaiians express friendship.→Step 8 Homework

1.Finish off the workbook exercises.2.Review the language points and the grammar in the last two periods.設計方案

(二)→Step 1 Revision

1.Check the homework exercises.2.Let the students do some grammar exercises.→Step 2 Lead-in 1.Talk about different ways of showing friendship of minority groups in China.2.Compare Chinese ways of showing friendship with Western ways.And discuss why there is a big difference.3.Ask students if they can think of any place in the world where Chinese and Western

cultures live side by side.→Step 3 Fast reading

Tell the students:It is said that Hawaii is a place where the east truly meets the west.Consider how people show their friendship in Hawaii and what friendship is in Hawaiians.→Step 4 Careful reading

Get the students to read the 2nd paragraph carefully and answer the question:Why do many different peoples call Hawaii their home? →Step 5 Discussion

Get the students into groups to discuss questions.1.Why do many different peoples call Hawaii their home? 2.How can people in Hawaii live in peace? 3.Can you find similar things in your hometown? How do you show friendship to visitors? →Step 6 Language Points Important pattern:It is believed that the islands can be a paradise when people live in peace.→Step 7 Consolidation

Get the students to write a short passage about the way Hawaiians express friendship.→Step 8 Homework

1.Finish off the workbook exercises.2.Review the language points and the grammar in the last two periods

板書設計 Unit 1 Friendship Friendship in Hawaii The ways Hawaiians express friendship Patterns 1.Saying “aloha” to each other shows 1.Today many different peoples call Hawaii friendship.their home.2.“Lokahi” means “oneness with all people”.2.It is believed that the islands can be a 3.They give visitors a “lei” to make them feel paradise...at home.活動與探究

Get the students to make up a dialogue on how to design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friends their classmates are.And ask them to act it out with their partners.The purpose of this activity is to encourage independent thought and action in matters of immediate concern and interest to students.They can have a discussion or refer to the questionnaire in Warming up.Sample dialogue: A:Now let us design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friend one is.B:OK.First we must think of five questions and three possible answers to each question.C:What about the first question? Have you got one in mind? D:Suppose your friend has taken away your book by mistake.What will you do or say to him/her? C:That’s a good question.Let me put it down.“Your friend has...” B:Then how about the three possible answers? A:Well, the answer I think should be “You will ask your friend to be more careful next time.”

D:I agree.The worst choice may be “You will get upset and won’t talk to him/her any

more.”

A:All right.One more choice.Listen, I’ve got one.“You will ask your friend to return it to you.”

B:That’s quite natural.How many points shall we give each possible answer? D:The highest score is two.The best should score two and the worst zero.B:The third will score one.Shall we go on to the next question?

第三篇:教學案

上饒縣石獅小學教師備課單

(共案)

年級 學科 議課時間

課題

課型 課時 上課時間

第四篇:教學案

《鈴兒響叮當的變遷》

學習目標:

1、欣賞作品,體驗歌曲在節奏、速度、節拍等音樂要素對音樂風格的影響。

2、體驗牧歌、華爾茲、狐步舞、爵士“布吉-烏吉”、搖滾的不同風格。

3、能通過學習掌握變奏曲的概念,并能初步進行變奏的改編。重難點:

1、聆聽中能分辨出作品的變化。

2、在欣賞中體驗牧歌、華爾茲、狐步舞、爵士、搖滾的不同風格。

3、掌握變奏曲的特點。教具:鋼琴、多媒體 教學過程:

一、導入:播放合唱曲《鈴兒響叮當的變遷》的主題部分。

1、用哼鳴的方式發聲練習《鈴兒響叮當的變遷》主題部分;

2、用wu方式。發聲練習《鈴兒響叮當的變遷》主題部分。

二、新課學習

師:回憶剛才唱過的旋律是哪一首樂曲? 生:《鈴兒響叮當》

師:原曲是什么樣情緒的?你聽過哪幾種不同的版本?

1、介紹《鈴兒響叮當》背景。

《鈴兒響叮當》是圣誕歌曲中最著名的作品之一。它從十九世紀的英國開始,后來傳入美國。進入二十世紀后,他起了巨大的變化,現在,請大家和我一起開啟神奇的旅行,再次體驗這一廣為流傳的樂曲的歷史變遷。

2、聆聽樂曲,第一遍 師:你聽到了什么?

介紹《鈴兒響叮當的變遷》創作背景。《鈴兒響叮當的變遷》是由美國作曲家彼得彭特所作。1987年楊鴻年聽后進行部分的縮編是一首非常優秀的合唱作品

3、聆聽樂曲,第二遍。師:找一找一共發生了幾次變化

生:八次或者九次(引導這八次變化是圍繞主題發生的,所以是八次)

4、分小組聆聽第三遍

師:注意聽自己的部,和主題對比找出三個特征。分組聆聽樂曲——討論總結——分小組說明。

5、分部分聆聽,完成游戲:領貼紙。

教師出示不同變奏的對應曲風貼紙,由各小組認領。

6、再次完整,聆聽全曲。

由小組將各部分特征在聆聽過程中進行展示。

三、了解變奏曲

1、在音樂聲中分組討論變奏曲特點。

2、教師總結變奏特點

變奏曲是指主題及其一系列變化反復,并按照統一的藝術構思而組成的樂曲。“變奏”一詞,源出拉丁語variatio,原義是變化,意即主題的演變。手法有裝飾變奏、對應變奏、曲調變奏、音型變奏、卡農變奏、和聲變奏、特性變奏等。另外,還可以在拍子、速度、調性等方面加以變化而成。

四、拓展:創編《小星星》

1、出示《小星星》主旋律

2、視課堂時間,改編華爾茲和爵士風格

第五篇:教學案

班2010---2011學第一學期中,德智體美勞等各方面,成績顯著,被評為“三好學生”。特發此狀,以資鼓勵。

灌云縣魯河中學2010.11.18

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