第一篇:BEC高級第六部分改錯(cuò)題總結(jié)
For each sentence, find the unnecessary word.If there is no mistake in the sentence, write correct.They use their time more productively and are less stressed.Correct Even though it is not yet clear how big the contract will be, but it is expected to grow steadily as more and more management training is gradually outsourced.英語中以even though(雖然)引導(dǎo)表示讓步的狀語從句,主句不再加but。Staying with a host family gives participant even more of exposure to the target language and 4 helps them to make immediate use of the language they have learned.Correct
形容詞more后面直接跟名詞。Even more exposure to ?It also provides an opportunity for them to make network with their counterparts.Network 在此不作“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”解。該詞在現(xiàn)代商務(wù)英語中可作動詞,意為“建立人際網(wǎng)或關(guān)系網(wǎng)”。其名詞為networking(人際網(wǎng),關(guān)系網(wǎng))With a reference to your letter dated 13 November…
With reference to(就?., 關(guān)于?.)是固定搭配,不可隨意添加冠詞。This can help them to achieve their learning objectives.Correct
Help sb.to do something It was also found that inflexible working hours are a certain major grievance among staff at all levels.Certain作定語表示“某個(gè),某種”,在文中與前后詞缺乏語義上的貫通。此句意為“在各級員工中最主要的不滿是死板的工作時(shí)間。” Octacon suspects that a disgruntled employee who has been leaking crucial details to their competitor.這里has been leaking充當(dāng)suspect后面賓語從句的謂語,不存在定語從句關(guān)系。This would be illegal, of course, but without a proof there is little Octacon can do.Proof 作“證據(jù)”,總稱為不可數(shù)名詞。This is how done by “scanning”, passing each item over a device reads the bar-code on it and automatically registers it down in the till.文中的意思是“掃描之后自動登錄”,在這里“register”是及物動詞,后面不需要加副詞down.They provide bags, often help to pack purchases, and change paper till rolls as being necessary.句中“as necessary” 是“as it is necessary”的省略形式,一般使用過程中只需用“as necessary” 可以表達(dá)相同的意思,所以“being”是多余的。Working overseas can offer you a once in a lifetime opportunity to live.Correct Working overseas can build the friendships in a very different environment.多余詞為the, 表示特指或后面帶有后置定語是加定冠詞the, 而這里的relationships不屬于這兩種情況,所以不加the.In addition to being resourceful, and you must be able to show sensitivity to cultural differences.介詞短語in addition to ?作狀語,不能與后面的主句形成并列關(guān)系,所以不能用表示并列的連詞連接。We will provide you a comprehensive package which includes free travel.通常provide 的固定搭配是:provide sb.with something,或 provide something to sb.而不能說provide sb.something.Goods sold by seller have to be delivered to the potential buyer abroad.Correct The delivery of goods is made possible by shipping to service.As basically, some 98% of world trade is having conveyed by sea transport.Ordering is easy and delivery fast.Correct We will inform you immediately should any items be out of stock.Correct Dawkin being strong in London and other big cities, and unlike Highway concentrates its efforts outside the major population centers.Customer service is included every employee’s responsibility.It has become so relatively complex and inclusive.Rising costs of sugar or cocoa may be force Hershey to raise its prices.Many companies prefer to buy multiple sources to avoid being depending from a single supplier.
第二篇:BEC高級改錯(cuò)題總結(jié)
BEC高級改錯(cuò)題總結(jié)
一般出現(xiàn)的語法錯(cuò)誤有:多余的介詞,形容詞,副詞,冠詞等,還有一些是對固定搭配、時(shí)態(tài)等錯(cuò)誤的考查。
For each sentence, find the unnecessary word.If there is no mistake in the sentence, write correct.They use their time more productively and are less stressed.Correct Even though it is not yet clear how big the contract will be, but it is expected to grow steadily as more and more management training is gradually outsourced.英語中以even though(雖然)引導(dǎo)表示讓步的狀語從句,主句不再加but。Staying with a host family gives participant even more of exposure to the target language and 4 helps them to make immediate use of the language they have learned.Correct 形容詞more后面直接跟名詞。Even more exposure to … It also provides an opportunity for them to make network with their counterparts.Network 在此不作“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”解。該詞在現(xiàn)代商務(wù)英語中可作動詞,意為“建立人際網(wǎng)或關(guān)系網(wǎng)”。其名詞為networking(人際網(wǎng),關(guān)系網(wǎng))With a reference to your letter dated 13 November…
With reference to(就…., 關(guān)于….)是固定搭配,不可隨意添加冠詞。This can help them to achieve their learning objectives.Correct
Help sb.to do something It was also found that inflexible working hours are a certain major grievance among staff at all levels.Certain作定語表示“某個(gè),某種”,在文中與前后詞缺乏語義上的貫通。此句意為“在各級員工中最主要的不滿是死板的工作時(shí)間。” Octacon suspects that a disgruntled employee who has been leaking crucial details to their competitor.這里has been leaking充當(dāng)suspect后面賓語從句的謂語,不存在定語從句關(guān)系。This would be illegal, of course, but without a proof there is little Octacon can do.Proof 作“證據(jù)”,總稱為不可數(shù)名詞。This is how done by “scanning”, passing each item over a device reads the bar-code on it and automatically registers it down in the till.文中的意思是“掃描之后自動登錄”,在這里“register”是及物動詞,后面不需要加副詞down.They provide bags, often help to pack purchases, and change paper till rolls as being necessary.句中“as necessary” 是“as it is necessary”的省略形式,一般使用過程中只需用“as necessary” 可以表達(dá)相同的意思,所以“being”是多余的。Working overseas can offer you a once in a lifetime opportunity to live.Correct Working overseas can build the friendships in a very different environment.多余詞為the, 表示特指或后面帶有后置定語是加定冠詞the, 而這里的relationships不屬于這兩種情況,所以不加the.In addition to being resourceful, and you must be able to show sensitivity to cultural differences.介詞短語in addition to …作狀語,不能與后面的主句形成并列關(guān)系,所以不能用表示并列的連詞連接。We will provide you a comprehensive package which includes free travel.通常provide 的固定搭配是:provide sb.with something,或 provide something to sb.而不能說provide sb.something.Goods sold by seller have to be delivered to the potential buyer abroad.Correct The delivery of goods is made possible by shipping to service.As basically, some 98% of world trade is having conveyed by sea transport.Ordering is easy and delivery fast.Correct We will inform you immediately should any items be out of stock.Correct Dawkin being strong in London and other big cities, and unlike Highway concentrates its efforts outside the major population centers.Customer service is included every employee’s responsibility.It has become so relatively complex and inclusive.Rising costs of sugar or cocoa may be force Hershey to raise its prices.Many companies prefer to buy multiple sources to avoid being depending from a single supplier.They are experimenting with concepts concept such as rotation of tasks.Correct Experiment with 以….做試驗(yàn) Much new communication technologies such as workflow and groupware enable teams to be spread over many sites or even continents.How does QPL can support team working? Although our target is to reply to letters within 10 working days.Correct
There are more than 200 advisors, working around the clock to provide this service, backed by a further 80 support staff who do handle any necessary paperwork.
第三篇:BEC高級改錯(cuò)題總結(jié)
BEC高級改錯(cuò)題總結(jié)
一般出現(xiàn)的語法錯(cuò)誤有:多余的介詞,形容詞,副詞,冠詞等,還有一些是對固定搭配、時(shí)態(tài)等錯(cuò)誤的考查。
For each sentence, find the unnecessary word.If there is no mistake in the sentence, write correct.They use their time more productively and are less stressed.Correct Even though it is not yet clear how big the contract will be, but it is expected to grow steadily as more and more management training is gradually outsourced.英語中以even though(雖然)引導(dǎo)表示讓步的狀語從句,主句不再加but。Staying with a host family gives participant even more of exposure to the target language and 4 helps them to make immediate use of the language they have learned.Correct 形容詞more后面直接跟名詞。Even more exposure to … It also provides an opportunity for them to make work with their counterparts.work 在此不作?網(wǎng)絡(luò)?解。該詞在現(xiàn)代商務(wù)英語中可作動詞,意為?建立人際網(wǎng)或關(guān)系網(wǎng)?。其名詞為working(人際網(wǎng),關(guān)系網(wǎng))With a reference to your letter dated 13 November…
With reference to(就…., 關(guān)于….)是固定搭配,不可隨意添加冠詞。This can help them to achieve their learning objectives.Correct Help sb.to do something It was also found that inflexible working hours are a certain major grievance among staff at all levels.Certain作定語表示?某個(gè),某種?,在文中與前后詞缺乏語義上的貫通。此句意為?在各級員工中最主要的不滿是死板的工作時(shí)間。?
Octacon suspects that a disgruntled employee who has been leaking crucial details to their petitor.這里has been leaking充當(dāng)suspect后面賓語從句的謂語,不存在定語從句關(guān)系。This would be illegal, of course, but without a proof there is little Octacon can do.Proof 作?證據(jù)?,總稱為不可數(shù)名詞。This is how done by “scanning”, passing each item over a device reads the bar-code on it and automatically registers it down in the till.文中的意思是?掃描之后自動登錄?,在這里?register?是及物動詞,后面不需要加副詞真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
down.They provide bags, often help to pack purchases, and change paper till rolls as being necessary.句中?as necessary? 是?as it is necessary?的省略形式,一般使用過程中只需用?as necessary?
可以表達(dá)相同的意思,所以?being?是多余的。Working overseas can offer you a once in a lifetime opportunity to live.Correct Working overseas can build the friendships in a very different environment.多余詞為the, 表示特指或后面帶有后臵定語是加定冠詞the, 而這里的relationships不屬于這兩種情況,所以不加the.In addition to being resourceful, and you must be able to show sensitivity to cultural differences.介詞短語in addition to …作狀語,不能與后面的主句形成并列關(guān)系,所以不能用表示并列的連詞連接。We will provide you a prehensive package which includes free travel.通常provide 的固定搭配是:provide sb.with something,或 provide something to sb.而不能說provide sb.something.Goods sold by seller have to be delivered to the potential buyer abroad.Correct The delivery of goods is made possible by shipping to service.As basically, some 98% of world trade is having conveyed by sea transport.Ordering is easy and delivery fast.Correct We will inform you immediately should any items be out of stock.Correct Dawkin being strong in London and other big cities, and unlike Highway concentrates its efforts outside the major population centers.23 Customer service is included every employee’s responsibility.It has bee so relatively plex and inclusive.Rising costs of sugar or cocoa may be force Hershey to raise its prices.真的不掉線嗎??、???????????? Many panies prefer to buy multiple sources to avoid being depending from a single supplier.They are experimenting with concepts concept such as rotation of tasks.Correct Experiment with 以….做試驗(yàn) Much new munication technologies such as workflow and groupware enable teams to be spread over many sites or even continents.29 How does QPL can support team working? Although our target is to reply to letters within 10 working days.Correct
There are more than 200 advisors, working around the clock to provide this service, backed by a further 80 support staff who do handle any necessary paperwork.真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
本輯音標(biāo)
前元音 美語音標(biāo) /i/ 英語音標(biāo)IPA [i:] 瘋狂外號:穿針引線長衣音,簡稱?長衣音?
瘋狂集中操練
字母:e Chinese 中國人
extremely 極其地
字母:ee feeling 感情
agree 同意 字母:ea please 請
dream 夢;夢想
字母:ie achieve 達(dá)到
believe 相信
字母:ei receive 接到;接收
conceive 設(shè)想;構(gòu)思 實(shí)用操練
I'm glad to meet you.我很高興見到你/見到你很高興/認(rèn)識你很高興
十大練嘴精品句:
包含兩個(gè)該元音
1.The Chinese are a great people.中國人民是偉大的人民。
2.Seeing is believing.眼見為實(shí)。3.Speaking English is a piece of cake.說英語是小菜一碟。
前元音
美語音標(biāo)/i/
英語音標(biāo)[i:] 包含三個(gè)該元音
4.The food here doesn't seem to agree with me.看來這里的食物我吃不慣。
5.Do you happen to see the key on the seat?
你有沒有看到座位上的鑰匙? 6.I see what you mean, but I can't agree with you.我懂你說的意思,但我不能同意。
7.It's easier to dream than to achieve.夢想容易實(shí)現(xiàn)難。
8.Whatever your mind can conceive and believe, your mind can achieve!只要你想得到,只要你相信,你就能夠做到。
包真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
含四個(gè)該元音 9.Please feel free to call me.請隨時(shí)給我打電話。
額外奉獻(xiàn):
這是一個(gè)非常好用的句型:Please feel free to...(請盡管.../請隨時(shí)...)
1)Please feel free to visit anytime.請盡管隨時(shí)采訪。
2)Please feel free to stop by anytime.請隨時(shí)過來坐坐。3)Please feel free to use my car whenever you need it.任何時(shí)候要用車,請盡管用我的。
4)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.任何時(shí)候需要任何幫助,請盡管開口。
瘋狂實(shí)戰(zhàn):
A: Please feel free to ask any questions.有任何問題,請盡管問。
B: Great, I will.太好了,我會的。
10.Keep it a secret between you and me.請保密/請別告訴其他人這件事。
There's a nice breeze between the trees.樹林中吹來怡人的微風(fēng)。
李陽瘋狂英語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)美語發(fā)音寶典第3課 前元音[ i ]上
前元音 美語音標(biāo)/i/ 英語音標(biāo) IPA[ i ] 瘋狂外號:經(jīng)典收小腹減肥短衣音,簡稱?短衣音?。瘋狂集中操練:
字母:i 1.visit 參觀
2.limit 限制
字母:e 3.English 英語
4.ticket 票
5.specific 特別的
字母:y 6.pretty 漂亮的;相當(dāng);很
7.difficulty 困難
字母:u 8.busy 繁忙的
字母組合:ee 9.been 曾經(jīng)是
字母組合:ui 10.build 建造
真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
實(shí)用操練
How is your business going? 你的生意做得怎么樣?
瘋狂實(shí)戰(zhàn)
A: How is your business going? B1: Pretty good.很好。B2: Not bad.還行。
包含三個(gè)該元音:
1.Give me a minute!給我一點(diǎn)時(shí)間!
2.I'm pretty busy.我很忙。
3.A good beginning makes for a good ending.好的開始導(dǎo)致好的結(jié)尾。4.This is a small gift: I hope you like it.小小禮物,希望你喜歡。
李陽瘋狂英語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)美語發(fā)音寶典第4課 前元音[ i ] 下
前元音美語音標(biāo)/i/ 英語音標(biāo) IPA [ i ] 包含五個(gè)該元音
5.Your pany is very impressive.你們公司讓人印象深刻。
包含三個(gè)該元音 6.I was lucky to miss the traffic accident.我很幸運(yùn),沒碰上這次交通事故。
包含五個(gè)該元音
7.How long did it take you to finish this job?
你完成這件工作花了多長時(shí)間?
8.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.心之所愿,無事不成。
包含六個(gè)該元音 9.His intelligence is unlimited.他非常聰明。
10.Finish it in a minute if it is not difficult.如果不難,就盡快完成。
He knows a bit of everything.他什么都知道一點(diǎn)。
李陽老師最喜歡的句子:
1.Lily lives in a big city.莉莉住在有一個(gè)大城市里。2.Business is business.真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
公事公辦。
3.I enjoy doing business with you.很高興同你做生意。
4.It's a pleasure to do business with you.很高興同你做生意。
5.Is it spring or still winter?
是春天到了還是仍然是冬天?
6.Can you give me a life?
你能載我一程嗎?
7.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
混合訓(xùn)練:
1.She has five projects going at once: what a busy bee!
她同時(shí)做五個(gè)項(xiàng)目,忙得不可開交!
2.She is always as busy as a bee.她總是很忙!/她總是像蜜蜂一樣忙碌。
3.He is extremely happy.他高興極了。
4.I mean it, I'm scrious.我說真的,我是認(rèn)真的。
5.Please meet me here in three weeks.三個(gè)星期之后在這里見面。
6.Progress begins with dreams.進(jìn)步從夢想開始。李陽瘋狂英語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)美語發(fā)音寶典第5課 前元音[ e ]上
前元音美語音標(biāo)/ε/ 英語音標(biāo)IPA[ e ] 瘋狂外號:?小開口45度?音,簡稱為?45度?音
字母e 1.expensive 昂貴的
2.remember 回憶起;記得 1)I'll always remember my visit to China.我將永遠(yuǎn)記得我的中國之行。
2)If you want to remember English words, practice every day!
如果你想記住英語單詞,你必須每天操練!
3.depend
依靠;依賴
4.question 問題;詢問;懷疑 5.pressure
壓力;壓迫;緊迫
真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
He works well even under pressure.他即使在壓力下也能很好地工作。
6.dedicate
提供;奉獻(xiàn)
7.respect
尊重 Respect yourself ,or no one else will.人必自敬,而后人敬之。
字母組合:ea 8.weather
天氣;處境
9.pleasant
令人愉快的;舒適的
10.already
已經(jīng) 特別奉獻(xiàn):
Wele back to Korea.歡迎回到韓國。
十大練嘴精品句
包含兩個(gè)該元音
1.Better late than never.遲到總比不到好。
2.East or west,home is best.金窩銀窩,不如自己的狗窩。3.When is the deadline?
最后限期是什么時(shí)候? 李陽瘋狂英語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)美語發(fā)音寶典第6課 前元音[ e ] 下
前元音美語音標(biāo)/ε/ 英語音標(biāo)IPA[ e ] 包含三個(gè)該元音
4.The message was very helpful.這個(gè)信息很有幫助。
5.I'll never forget that special day.我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記這特別的一天。6.Fresh air and exercise are good for health.新鮮空氣和運(yùn)動有益于身體健康。
7.Never let your parents down.永遠(yuǎn)不要令你的父母失望。
包含六個(gè)該元音
8.Let's get together when the weather is better.等天氣好一點(diǎn)我們再相聚。
包含四個(gè)該元音 9.Your extra effort will have excellent effects!你加真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
倍的努力將獲得顯著的成果。
10.My friend in America sent me a message that the economic forecast is pleasent there.我在美國的朋友告訴我一個(gè)消息說那里的經(jīng)濟(jì)前景很樂觀。
Jin's Favorite Sentences: 1.Never forget your best friends in America.永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記你在美國的好朋友。
2.Let's get started=Let's start!
讓我們開始吧!
李陽老師最喜歡的句子:
1.The weather is very pleasant today.今天的天氣非常好。
2.Don't spend every penny you get.不要把你賺的每一分錢都花掉。
3.Let's get everything ready for the party.讓我們準(zhǔn)備好聚餐的一切吧。
4.I guess this book will be a best seller.我想這本書一定會成為暢銷書的。
5.All is well that ends well.結(jié)局好就一切都好。
6.Everybody has his merits and faults.人人都有優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。
7.If I play my best ,I can win any where in the world against anybody.如果我盡了最大的努力,那么我可以在任何地方打敗任何人。
李陽瘋狂英語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)美語發(fā)音寶典第7課 前元音[ ? ]上
前元音
美語音標(biāo)/?/ 英語音標(biāo) IPA [ ? ] [ a: ] 瘋狂外號:?大開口夸張90度音?。簡稱?90度大嘴音?。
字母:a 1.practice
練習(xí)
2.passion
激情
3.absolutely
絕對地
4.challenge
挑戰(zhàn)
This examination is a real challenge.這次考試是一次真正的挑戰(zhàn)。
5.exactly 確切地 6.relax
放松
7.exaggerate 真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
夸張
8.fantastic
奇妙的,很棒的
9.satisfaction
滿意 If you buy our product, your satisfaction will be absolutely guaranteed.如果你購買我們的產(chǎn)品,你一定會非常滿意。
字母組合:au 10.laugh
笑
How long are you planning to stay?
你打算呆多久?
瘋狂實(shí)戰(zhàn): A:How long are you planning to stay? B:I'm planning to stay here for 2 weeks.我打算在這兒呆兩個(gè)星期。
十大練嘴精品句
包含一個(gè)該元音:
1.Not bad.不錯(cuò)。
包含兩個(gè)該元音: 2.He's a handsome man.他是個(gè)英俊的男人。
3.Don't laugh behind other people's backs.不要在別人背后嘲笑他人。
包含三個(gè)該元音:
4.I have a happy family.我有個(gè)幸福的家庭。
5.If you exaggerate you will sound fantastically American.如果你發(fā)音夸張,聽起來會特別有美國味兒。
李陽瘋狂英語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)美語發(fā)音寶典第8課 前元音[ ? ]下
前元音
美語音標(biāo)/?/ 英語音標(biāo) IPA [ ? ] [ a: ] 包含兩個(gè)該元音:
6.There's always a bad apple in every bunch.到哪兒都有害群之馬。
包含四個(gè)該元音: 7.As a matter of fact , I think he is outstanding.事實(shí)上,我認(rèn)為他很杰出。
包含五個(gè)該元音:
8.That man has a bad habit.He's very annoying.那個(gè)人有個(gè)壞習(xí)慣,他非常令人討厭。
包含六個(gè)該元音:
真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
9.I am so glad that nothing bad has happened.我很高興沒發(fā)生什么糟糕的事情。
10.Jack is bad at English because he has never practiced speaking in class.杰克的英語很差,因?yàn)樵谡n堂上他從來沒有練習(xí)說英語。
Jin's Favorite Sentences 1.He who laughs last laughs best.笑到最后的人笑得最好。
2.She is exactly the right person to meet the challenge.她是迎接挑戰(zhàn)的最佳人選。
第四篇:bec改錯(cuò)題題型總結(jié)
BEC中級閱讀短文改錯(cuò)怎樣做
想必大家對商務(wù)英語BEC中的短文改錯(cuò)題型不會感到陌生吧,因?yàn)槠渌母黝惪荚囍幸不径紩羞@類題型。但是商務(wù)英語中的短文改錯(cuò)的特別之處在于文章內(nèi)容涉及商務(wù)知識,短文中可能有1個(gè)或者多個(gè)行是正確的,還有就是,作答時(shí)須用大寫字母。應(yīng)該說,這類題型是可以通過平時(shí)多練習(xí)、勤總結(jié)來提高的。下面先來對做這類題的方法做個(gè)簡單的講解,后面還附了一套練習(xí)題,供大家自我檢驗(yàn)。
通讀全文,把握大意
很多考生在做題的時(shí)候會遇到不知道是否該刪除某個(gè)詞語的情況,這時(shí)應(yīng)該從全文內(nèi)容出發(fā),判斷其是否多余,通常情況下,都是名詞或代詞為多,出題者通過增加多余的名詞或代詞來對考生進(jìn)行干擾,從而達(dá)到測試的目的。先通讀全文的另外一個(gè)好處就是可以在讀的過程中先找出一些明顯的錯(cuò)誤,這也遵循了我們常說的先易后難的解題規(guī)律。
以句子為單位,逐個(gè)進(jìn)行分析
在四六級中,經(jīng)常是幾行才設(shè)置一道題目,而BEC則不同,每一行都設(shè)置一道題目,因此,一個(gè)句子通常都會被拆分成時(shí)上下兩行。所以,我們做題的時(shí)候應(yīng)該以句子為最小單位,然后對其進(jìn)行分析,找出其中的錯(cuò)誤所在,而不應(yīng)該僅僅局限于一行對句子進(jìn)行分析。
分析句子成分,找出錯(cuò)誤所在
判斷一個(gè)句子正確與否,通過需要對句子進(jìn)行語法成分的分析,以判斷是缺少語法成分,還是出現(xiàn)多余的語法成分。一個(gè)完整的句子通常要包含主語,謂語和賓語。所以我們分析句子的時(shí)候也是從主謂賓入手。這就要求學(xué)生掌握一定的語法知識,具備分析句子成分的能力。考生應(yīng)該在平時(shí)練習(xí)時(shí)加強(qiáng)對句子成分的分析。
遵循先易后難,充分利用時(shí)間
就考試時(shí)間而言,BEC的考試時(shí)間要比四六級考試時(shí)間長。但是,由于BEC的難度較大,很大一部分考生仍會感到時(shí)間不夠用。因此,在做題的時(shí)候,我們?nèi)砸裱纫缀箅y的原則,爭取在最短的時(shí)間內(nèi)拿到做多的分。考生在平時(shí)練習(xí)的時(shí)候也要養(yǎng)成這個(gè)習(xí)慣,這樣就可以避免在考試的時(shí)候死扣住一道難題不放,而失去了那些容易的該得分的題目。
常見錯(cuò)誤:
將泛指內(nèi)容特指化:這主要是指在名詞前加上了多余的定冠詞,造成泛指的內(nèi)容被特指。因?yàn)樵贐EC考試中不存在漏詞的情況,因此在名詞前缺少冠詞的情況是不存在的。當(dāng)考生遇到復(fù)數(shù)名詞前的定冠詞時(shí),可以考慮其是否多余。
例如: The final decision was reached after day-long session of the tests, interviews and exercises.(tests, interviews and exercises均為泛指的內(nèi)容,而不是某種特有的,專門的tests, interviews and exercises,所以在這個(gè)句子中,the是多余的。)
時(shí)態(tài)不正確:對于時(shí)態(tài)方面的考查,最常見的就是在時(shí)間,條件,讓步狀語從句后用帶will的將來時(shí)態(tài)。我們知道,這些從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替一般將來時(shí)。所以,句中的 will往往是多余的。(當(dāng)然,有時(shí)候will表示意愿,用在if條件句中,表示“如果你愿意......”這個(gè)要區(qū)別對待)例如:..., a password allows them to access the system wherever they will happen to be that day.(這是一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,從句要求用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來表示一般將來時(shí),所以句中的 will是多余的,應(yīng)該去掉。)
對立性詞語在句子中同時(shí)出現(xiàn):在中文里,我們可以把“雖然”“但是”放在一起,也可以將“因?yàn)椤薄?所以”放在一起,而在英語中,我們用了although/though就不可以用but(但是可以用yet),用了because/since/as就不可以用so。另外。在句子中一般不可以同時(shí)出現(xiàn)以下的詞語: how與well,only與hardly,serve與for,reach與at/in,rise與up,most與best,must與have to,another與other(s),marry與 with,repeat與again(但可以與again and again連用),return 與 back等等。
例如: How do you get on well with the staff.(這句話中,well實(shí)際上回答了how,所以well是多余的。又如serve for our customs 中for也是多余的,因?yàn)閟erve是及物動詞,本身已經(jīng)含有for的意思,再用for就造成了意思上的重復(fù)。)
詞性的誤用:由于詞性的誤用而造成的單詞多余在BEC短文改錯(cuò)中也是經(jīng)常可以碰到的。特別是對動詞的考查,如及物和不及物的混用等等。
例如:Their backgrounds are vary from arts to sciences(vary是動詞,因此,are是多余的。又如:But Garrard is going to be relax.一句,relax是動詞,be是多余的。又如:Rather than waste of time in traffic jams.中的of 是多余的,因?yàn)閣aste是及物動詞;又如:...,where executives fly them in and out the same day.中them是多余的,因?yàn)閒ly是不及物動詞。)
又如:In addition to have formal lessons, participants have the opportunity to learn in social situations with trainers and fellow students.(In addition to中to是介詞,后面要接上名詞或動名詞,不可以接上動詞原形。所以應(yīng)該去掉have)
賓語從句中that與what 或that 與if/whether的同時(shí)出現(xiàn):在賓語從句中,我們不可以用兩個(gè)連詞來連接同一個(gè)句子。出題者往往會在賓語從句中同時(shí)使用 that和what或that和if/whether來考查學(xué)生是否掌握好基本的語法知識。
例如:It really doesn't matter that what we pay for an investment.(在這句話中就同時(shí)用了兩個(gè)連詞。我們知道,pay是一個(gè)及物動詞,要求接上賓語,what在這里充當(dāng)pay的賓語,而that僅僅是起到連接的作用,沒有實(shí)在的意義,所以 that是多余的。)又如:They understand that if the really price of not training is the company failing behind as a result.(在這句話中同時(shí)使用了兩個(gè)連詞that和if ,根據(jù)句子的意思,我們可以判斷出不含有“是否”之意,所以句中的if是多余的。)
第五篇:BEC中級改錯(cuò)題解題技巧
【基本方法】
通讀全文,把握大意
很多考生在做題的時(shí)候會遇到不知道是否該刪除某個(gè)詞語的情況,這時(shí)應(yīng)該從全文內(nèi)容出發(fā),判斷其是否多余,通常情況下,都是名詞或代詞為多,出題者通過增加多余的名詞或代詞來對考生進(jìn)行干擾,從而達(dá)到測試的目的。先通讀全文的另外一個(gè)好處就是可以在讀的過程中先找出一些明顯的錯(cuò)誤,這也遵循了我們常說的先易后難的解題規(guī)律。
以句子為單位,逐個(gè)進(jìn)行分析
在四六級中,經(jīng)常是幾行才設(shè)置一道題目,而BEC則不同,每一行都設(shè)置一道題目,因此,一個(gè)句子通常都會被拆分成時(shí)上下兩行。所以,我們做題的時(shí)候應(yīng)該以句子為最小單位,然后對其進(jìn)行分析,找出其中的錯(cuò)誤所在,而不應(yīng)該僅僅局限于一行對句子進(jìn)行分析。
分析句子成分,找出錯(cuò)誤所在
判斷一個(gè)句子正確與否,通過需要對句子進(jìn)行語法成分的分析,以判斷是缺少語法成分,還是出現(xiàn)多余的語法成分。一個(gè)完整的句子通常要包含主語,謂語和賓語。所以我們分析句子的時(shí)候也是從主謂賓入手。這就要求學(xué)生掌握一定的語法知識,具備分析句子成分的能力。考生應(yīng)該在平時(shí)練習(xí)時(shí)加強(qiáng)對句子成分的分析。
遵循先易后難,充分利用時(shí)間
就考試時(shí)間而言,BEC的考試時(shí)間要比四六級考試時(shí)間長。但是,由于BEC的難度較大,很大一部分考生仍會感到時(shí)間不夠用。因此,在做題的時(shí)候,我們?nèi)砸裱纫缀箅y的原則,爭取在最短的時(shí)間內(nèi)拿到做多的分。考生在平時(shí)練習(xí)的時(shí)候也要養(yǎng)成這個(gè)習(xí)慣,這樣就可以避免在考試的時(shí)候死扣住一道難題不放,而失去了那些容易的該得分的題目。
【常見錯(cuò)誤】
將泛指內(nèi)容特指化
這主要是指在名詞前加上了多余的定冠詞,造成泛指的內(nèi)容被特指。因?yàn)樵贐EC考試中不存在漏詞的情況,因此在名詞前缺少冠詞的情況是不存在的。當(dāng)考生遇到復(fù)數(shù)名詞前的定冠詞時(shí),可以考慮其是否多余。
例如: The final decision was reached after day-long session of the tests, interviews and exercises.(tests, interviews and exercises均為泛指的內(nèi)容,而不是某種特有的,專門的tests, interviews and exercises,所以在這個(gè)句子中,the是多余的。)
時(shí)態(tài)不正確
對于時(shí)態(tài)方面的考查,最常見的就是在時(shí)間,條件,讓步狀語從句后用帶will的將來時(shí)態(tài)。我們知道,這些從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替一般將來時(shí)。所以,句中的 will往往是多余的。(當(dāng)然,有時(shí)候will表示意愿,用在if條件句中,表示“如果你愿意......”這個(gè)要區(qū)別對待)
例如:..., a password allows them to access the system wherever they will happen to be that day.(這是一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,從句要求用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來表示一般將來時(shí),所以句中的 will是多余的,應(yīng)該去掉。)
對立性詞語在句子中同時(shí)出現(xiàn)
在中文里,我們可以把“雖然”“但是”放在一起,也可以將“因?yàn)椤薄八浴狈旁谝黄穑谟⒄Z中,我們用了although/though就不可以用but(但是可以用yet),用了because/since/as就不可以用so。另外。在句子中一般不可以同時(shí)出現(xiàn)以下的詞語: how與well,only與hardly,serve與for,reach與at/in,rise與up,most與best,must與have to,another與other(s),marry與 with,repeat與again(但可以與again and again連用),return 與 back等等。
例如: How do you get on well with the staff.(這句話中,well實(shí)際上回答了how,所以well是多余的。又如serve for our customs 中for也是多余的,因?yàn)閟erve是及物動詞,本身已經(jīng)含有for的意思,再用for就造成了意思上的重復(fù)。)
詞性的誤用
由于詞性的誤用而造成的單詞多余在BEC短文改錯(cuò)中也是經(jīng)常可以碰到的。特別是對動詞的考查,如及物和不及物的混用等等。
例如:Their backgrounds are vary from arts to sciences(vary是動詞,因此,are是多余的。又如:But Garrard is going to be relax.一句,relax是動詞,be是多余的。又如:Rather than waste of time in traffic jams.中的of 是多余的,因?yàn)閣aste是及物動詞;又如:...,where executives fly them in and out the same day.中them是多余的,因?yàn)閒ly是不及物動詞。)
又如:In addition to have formal lessons, participants have the opportunity to learn in social situations with trainers and fellow students.(In addition to中to是介詞,后面要接上名詞或動名詞,不可以接上動詞原形。所以應(yīng)該去掉have)
賓語從句中that與what或that 與if / whether的同時(shí)出現(xiàn)
在賓語從句中,我們不可以用兩個(gè)連詞來連接同一個(gè)句子。出題者往往會在賓語從句中同時(shí)使用that和what或that和if / whether來考查學(xué)生是否掌握好基本的語法知識。
例如:It really doesn't matter that what we pay for an investment.(在這句話中就同時(shí)用了兩個(gè)連詞。我們知道,pay是一個(gè)及物動詞,要求接上賓語,what在這里充當(dāng)pay的賓語,而that僅僅是起到連接的作用,沒有實(shí)在的意義,所以 that是多余的。)
又如:They understand that if the really price of not training is the company failing behind as a result.(在這句話中同時(shí)使用了兩個(gè)連詞that和if ,根據(jù)句子的意思,我們可以判斷出不含有“是否”之意,所以句中的if是多余的。)抽象名詞被可數(shù)化
抽象名詞被可數(shù)化主要是指在不可數(shù)名詞的前面用了不定冠詞a 或an,使不可數(shù)名詞被當(dāng)作可數(shù)名詞使用。這主要考查考生對詞性的把握能力。這類題目的解決方法就是平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)過程中多注意積累,有些名詞,如bread , paper , chalk在中文里是可數(shù)的,但是在英文里是比可數(shù)的。當(dāng)然,對于一個(gè)不熟悉的名詞,在考試中就只有通過邏輯來判斷了。
例如:A poor financial management is one of the main reasons why business fails.(management是一個(gè)抽象名詞,所以它屬于不可數(shù)名詞,前面的a是多余的)
又如:If you would like to receive a further information on working overseas, please do not hesitate to contact us.(information是不可數(shù)名詞,不可以用a修飾,所以a是多余的。)
意義上重復(fù)造成的多余
這類詞的考查主要集中在含有“極端”意義或絕對概念的形容詞或副詞上,也就是本身含有“最”的意義的形容詞或副詞,如:comparative , relative , absolute , entire , excellent , perfect , total , through , utter , whole , complete , full , empty等,這些詞語都沒有比較等級,所以前面不可以用more , most來修飾這些詞語。
例如:He is the most excellent worker of the company.(這句話中的excellent 已經(jīng)含有“最”的意義,不需要再用most來修飾,所以most是多余的。)
構(gòu)建虛假的定語從句
這類題目在BEC考題中會經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)。出題者往往在一個(gè)簡單句的謂語前加上一個(gè)which或that來構(gòu)建一個(gè)虛假的定語從句。對于這類題目的解決方法就是分析句子成分,我們知道,定語從句中的that或which都是充當(dāng)一定語法成分的,如果句子不缺少語法成分,那么句子中的that或which就是多余的。
例如:This experience which will also give you a chance to widen your outlook on life, encounter cultural differences and develop new skills.(在這個(gè)句子中,主語是this experience,謂語是give,后面的是give的賓語。所以,句子不缺少語法成分,which是多余的。)
又如:Staying with a host family that gives participants even more time to practise English.(在這個(gè)句子中,用了動名詞做主語,謂語動詞是give,后面的其它是賓語成分。句子主謂賓成分都不殘缺,所以that是多余的,應(yīng)該刪去。)