第一篇：商務英語翻譯

Abstract:

This article introduces the services and development of the Internet of Things, and analyzes the driving forces and obstacles behind such development.Looking at application types and the different development stages of the Internet of Things, this article categorizes its services into four types: identity related services, information aggregation services, collaborative-aware services, and ubiquitous services.For the first two types of services, applications and system framework are discussed;for the last two types, development trends are discussed.Services provided by the Internet of Things will gradually be integrated into human life and society;with the development of the Internet of Things, applications will evolve from relatively simple identity-related and information aggregation-related applications, to collaboratively-aware, and finally ubiquitous applications.It will then be possible for the Internet of Things to be fully integrated with Internet and telecommunications networks.摘要：

本文介紹了物聯網的服務和發展和分析這種發展背后的推動力和障礙。尋找在應用程序類型和不同發展階段的物聯網，這篇文章總結為四種類型的服務：身份相關服務，信息聚合服務，協作感知的服務和無處不在服務。對于前兩種類型的服務，對應用程序和系統框架進行了討論，對于最后兩個類型，對發展趨勢進行了討論。物聯網提供的服務將逐步融入人類的生活和社會；隨著互聯網的發展，應用程序會從相對簡單的身份到有關的信息聚合到協作感知相關的應用發展，并最終成為無處不在的應用。然后，它將充分結合互聯網和電信網絡。Development of the Internet of Things

The concept“Internet of Things”was coined by Kevin Ashton of Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)in 1999, and is defined as follows: all things are connected to the Internet via sensing devices such as Radio Frequency Identification(RFID)to achieve intelligent

identification and management.Early in 1995, the book The Power to Predict [1] first described application scenarios of the Internet of Things.In recent times, the Internet of Things has developed rapidly and globally due to increasing government and enterprise investment in projects in regions such as the USA, Europe, Japan, and

South Korea.IBM’s Smarter Planet initiative will see an investment of 3 million dollars made in smart grid and digital healthcare projects.The EU has proposed an i2010 policy framework that aims to enhance economic efficiency and promote the development of Information and

Communication Technologies(ICT)through widespread use of these technologies.In Japan, the i-Japan strategy is based on E-Japan and U-Japan.South Korea has also proposed a new project for the Internet of Things.In China, Prime Minister Wen Jiabo presented the concept

of“Experiencing China”in August 2009.Driven by the Chinese Government, the Internet of Things industry has developed rapidly in China.1、互聯網發展的因素

由凱文·阿什頓的美國麻省理工學院（MIT）于1999年提出的“物聯網”的概念，定義如下：所有的東西都連接到互聯網，如射頻識別（RFID）傳感裝置，以實現智能化識別和管理。早在1995年，這本書的動力預測首先介紹了物聯網的應用場景。

在最近幾年，隨著物聯網和全球化的迅速發展，越來越多的政府和企業在美國，歐洲，日本，韓國等地區進行項目的投資。IBM的智慧地球倡議，將在智能電網和數字醫療保健項目中得到3億美元的投資。歐盟已經提出了一個2010年的政策框架，其目的是提高經濟效率和促進通過這些技術的廣泛使用使信息和通信技術（ICT）得到發展。在日本，他的戰略是基于E-日本和U-日本。韓國也提出了關于物聯網的新項目。2009年8月，中國總理溫家寶提出的“體驗中國”的概念。在中國政府的推動下，物聯網產業在中國發展迅速。

1.1 Driving Forces for Development of the Internet of Things

First, the development of the Internet of Things conforms to the trend of using information technologies to better serve society.On the one hand, modern society suffers development bottlenecks in the fields of energy, transport, logistics and financing.On the other, people have direct demands in health, and medical treatment and services.With a general belief that

information technologies make for smarter terminals, wider networks, and better services than other technologies, they are naturally chosen to solve problems encountered in social and economic development as well as to enhance standards of living.Second, the Internet of Things is regarded as a new source of economic growth by many

governments.The Information Superhighway Plan implemented by the Clinton administration brought 10 years of rapid economic development to the USA.Now, the Obama administration has put forward“Smarter Earth,”which probably has relations with the Information Superhighway Plan.In China, the Internet of Things is regarded as the practice of using information technologies to promote industrialization.In regions such as Europe, Japan, and South Korea, government plays an important role in Internet of Things planning.Third, with its businesses reaching saturation point, the telecom industry also regards the Internet of Things as a new breakthrough.In many European countries, mobile phone penetration rate has reached 100%.As a result, person-to-thing and thing-to-thing communication has been placed high on the agenda.The Internet of Things therefore represents a new stage in the development of the telecom industry.1.1 物聯網的發展動力

首先，物聯網的發展，符合在使用信息技術下可以更好地為社會服務的趨勢。一方面，現代社會發展遭受瓶頸，包括能源，運輸，物流和融資等領域。另一方面，人有直接的需求在衛生，醫療和服務方面。智慧型終端將更廣泛的應用于網絡，與其他技術相比，可以更好的服務于信息技術，可以用來解決在社會和經濟發展中遇到的問題和提高人民生活水平。第二，物聯網被許多國家的政府視為一個新的經濟增長源。克林頓政府實施的“信息高速公路計劃購買美國10年來經濟快速發展。現在，奧巴馬政府已提出“智慧地球”，這可能與信息高速公路計劃的關系。在中國，物聯網被視為利用信息技術推動工業化的方法。在歐洲，日本和韓國等地區，政府在物聯網規劃中起著重要的作用。

第三，互聯網業務達到飽和點，電信業也被視為物聯網發展的一個新的突破點。在歐洲許多國家，移動電話普及率已達100％。因此，人對事物和事物對事物通信已被提上議事日程。因此，物聯網的發展代表電信業發展的一個新階段。Services of the Internet of Things

There are a large number of applications that can be included as Internet of Things services, and these can be classified according to different criteria.According to technical features, Internet of Things services can be divided into 4 types: identity-related services[2], information

aggregation services, collaborative-aware services, and ubiquitous services[3].It is generally agreed that an inevitable trend for the Internet of Things will be its

development from information aggregation to collaborative awareness and ubiquitous

convergence, and that not all services of the Internet of Things will develop to the stage of ubiquitous convergence.Many applications and services only require information aggregation, and are not intended for ubiquitous convergence as the information is closed, confidential, and applicable only to a small group.2聯網服務

物聯網服務包括了大量的應用，而這些應用可以根據不同的標準分類。根據技術特點，就互聯網服務可分為4種類型：[1]身份相關的服務[2]，聚合信息服務，[3]協同感知的服務，和[4]無處不在的服務。

人們普遍認為，一個必然的趨勢物聯網將是其發展的信息聚合協作意識和無處不在的收斂，并非所有的聯網服務將無處不在的融洽。很多應用和服務的發展階段，只需要信息聚合，不用于無處不在收斂的信息是封閉的，保密和適用只有一小群。

2.1 Identity-Related Services

Identity-related services adopt identity technologies such as RFID, two-dimensional code, and barcode.Figure 1 lists some identity-related services.According to the identification mode of the terminal, identity-related services can be divided into two categories: active and passive.They can also be classified by served objects(enterprise or individual): personal applications or enterprise services.The implementation of different applications may vary.Figure 2 illustrates the basic principle of tag-based information acquisition services.The general procedure for such services is as

follows: first, an RFID tag is attached to a thing.Then, a read device accesses the information in the RFID tag(including the identity information of the thing), and makes a request to the name resolution server of the Internet of Things.In this way, it may obtain the Uniform Resource Identifier(URI)of the thing.Finally, the read device obtains further information from the URI.2.1身份有關的服務

身份有關的服務采用身份的技術，如RFID，二維碼和條碼。圖1列出了一些身份有關的服務。

根據終端識別模式，身份有關的服務可分為兩個類別：主動和被動。它們也可以被列為服務對象（企業或個人）：個人申請或企業不同的應用服務。

實施可能會有所不同。圖2顯示了基于標簽的信息獲取服務的基本原則。一般程序這樣的服務如下：首先，RFID標簽連接到一件事。然后，讀取設備的訪問，在RFID標簽的信息（包括身份信息的事情），使得聯網名稱解析服務器的請求。在這種方式，它可以得到的東西的統一資源標識符（URI）。最后，讀取裝置從URI取得進一步的信息。Key Technologies for the Internet of Things

The above discussion shows that implementation of services in the Internet of Things mainly involves the key technologies of sensor, sensor network, sensor network-related communication, communication network, the Internet of Things platform, and integrated technologies.The sensor is used to collect information in the Internet of Things;it is the basic part that senses the real world, and offers services and applications.However, due to the diversity of sensors(there are temperature, pressure, speed, humidity, height, video, image, and location sensors), information interfaces provided by these sensors vary widely.This is the greatest challenge for mass production of Internet of Things terminals.Much research has already been conducted into sensor networks, and a complete set of specifications have been made for the physical layer, link layer, and network layer.But sensor networks have not been put into application on a large scale[6].Typical sensor network-related communication technologies include Bluetooth, Infrared Data Association(IrDA), Wireless

Fidelity(Wi-Fi), ZigBee, RFID, Ultra-Wide Band(UWB), Near Filed Communication(NFC), and WirelessHart.Sensor networks will evolve to next generation IP networks(e.g.IPv6 networks), and sensor terminals will tend to become smarter.The intelligence of a sensor network is mainly reflected in its IP technology, low power consumption, small size, bidirectional transfer of information, and non-manual maintenance.Communication networks provide the data transmission channel for the Internet of Things.Current research into communication networks focuses on how to enhance existing networks to meet the service requirements of the Internet of Things(e.g.low data rate, low mobility).The Internet of Things platform works with terminals as well as exiting networks and systems to provide the capabilities to various applications.In terms of network architecture, a unified service platform that is suitable for applications of multiple industries is required to support cross-sector, unified information services.In particular, when the Internet of Things develops into the collaborative-aware or even ubiquitous service stages, more effective network framework, name address, routing, and communication protocols have to be worked out.3.物聯網的關鍵技術

上述討論表明，在實施物聯網服務時將主要涉及傳感器、傳感器網絡，基于傳感器的溝通交流、網絡溝通、物聯網平臺和綜合技術等關鍵技術。

該傳感器是用來收集在物聯網中的信息，它是實現感知現實世界這一功能的基本組成部分并提供服務和應用。然而，由于傳感器的多樣性（比如溫度，壓力，速度，濕度，高度，視頻，圖像，位置傳感器），這些傳感器的信息接口的千差萬別。這也成為了眾多物聯網終端最大的挑戰。

許多研究已經針對傳感器網絡展開，并完成了一整套物理層，鏈路層和網絡層的規格規范。但傳感器網絡仍尚未投入大規模的應用。典型傳感器網絡相關通訊技術包括藍牙、紅外通訊（IrDA）、無線保真（Wi-Fi的）、ZigBee、RFID、超寬帶（UWB）、近場通信技術（NFC）和WirelessHART的。傳感器網絡將發展為下一代IP網絡（例如IPv6網絡），傳感器終端將會變得更加聰明。傳感器網絡的智能主要體現在它的IP技術、低功耗、體積小、信息雙向傳輸和自動維護上。

通信網絡為物聯網提供了數據的傳輸通道。目前關于通信網絡的研究集中在如何增強現有的網絡以滿足物聯網的服務需求（例如低數據率，低流動性）。

物聯網平臺和終端相兼容，也擁有在脫離網絡和系統的情況下提供的各種應用的能力。在網絡體系架構中，一個統一的適合多個行業應用的服務平臺將需要跨部門，統一的信息服務的支持。特別是當物聯網發展成為協同感知，甚至變成無處不在的服務的階段，將需要制定更有效的網絡框架、姓名、地址、路由。

第二篇：商務英語翻譯

商務英語的homework 1.You must be aware that an irrevocable L/C gives the exporter the additional protection of banker's guarantee.你必須意識到不可撤消信用證給出口商除了銀行擔保以外的保護。2.For payment we require 100% value, irrevocable L/C in our favor with partial shipment allowed clause available by draft at sight.對于付款，我方要求開立按照允許分批裝運條款的即期匯票的100%價值的對我方有利的不可撤銷的信用證。

3.What do you say to 50% by L/C and the balance by D/P?你說的是信用證的50%以及付款交單余額？

4.The Barclays Bank in London is in a position to open letters of credit in Renminbi against our sales confirmation or contract.巴克來銀行可以憑借我們的銷售確認書或合同開立人民幣信用證。

5.Your refusal to amend the L/C is equivalent to cancellation of the order.你方拒絕修改信用證就等于取消訂單。

6.Our Price terms are CIF Shanghai.If you require FOB London price terms, please let us know immediately, enabling us to requote to you.我方提供上海到岸價目表。如果你方要求倫敦船上交貨價目表，請盡快通知我們，我們將告知你方新的報價。

7.Of course we also quote CFR or CIF prices if the buyers so desire.如果買方要求我們也可以報成本加運費價或到岸價。

8.Is the price quoted on the basis of CFRC3 Hamburg?所報價是否為成本加運費漢堡價加3%的傭金？

9.The only way to do this business is to effect payment by T/T at the time of loading.達成此項交易的唯一途徑是在貨物抵達時電匯付款。

10.We can serve you with a broad range of coverage against all kinds of risks for sea transport, such as FPA, WPA, All Risks and Extraneous Risks.我方可以承保海洋運輸的所有險別，例如平安險、水漬險、一切險以及外來險。

換了一列題目

10.we are pleased to inform you that the price of the machine is 7000(美元)packed and delivered FOB Kobe.我們很高興地通知你方，機器的價格包括包裝和交付神戶離岸價是7000（美元）。

11.Jeffrey E.Garten is dean of the Yale School of Management.A former investment banker,he is the author of The Mind of the CEO.杰弗里E.加滕是耶魯大學管理學院院長。曾經是一名投資銀行家，他是《The Mind of the CEO》這本書的作者。

12.a commonplace criticism of American culture ^^^^^of the human spirit.人們普遍批評美國文化過于強調對于物質產品的占有而相應地過于忽視人們的精神生活。

13.the doctor's extremely quick arrival^^^^very speed recovery.醫生非常迅速地到達了，并且非常仔細地檢查了病人，因此病人很快就康復了。

14.the developed countries are rich in skilled work^^^^as computers,aircrafts,and so on.發達國家擁有大量的熟練勞動力和資本，所以它們能集中生產很多技術密集型的產品，比如計算機、飛機等等。

15.gold being quite inconvenient to carry around for spending purposes^^^^be redeemable in gold metal.既然因為購物需要而攜帶黃金而很不方便，各國政府就發行作為紙幣發行的證書，保證這些證書可以兌現黃金。換了一列題

1.we have been put to considerable inconvenience by^^^^^因交貨長期延誤，我方遇到許多麻煩。我們堅持要求立即交貨，否則我們不得不按合同規定取消定貨。

2.we think you will be interested in a novelty^^^patent rights.想必貴公司會對我們一項獲得專利權的新產品感興趣。

3.we shall be pleased to supply you with 50 boxes^^^^本公司樂于報價50箱蘆筍罐頭，價格低廉，每箱500港元。該貨從破產人存貨中購得。

4.as the whole sale price of leather is rising,^^^^in the near future.由于皮革批發價上漲，貴公司今后絕不可能再以同樣價格購得此貨。

5.this is a trial order.please send us 35sets^^^^^large order in the future.試定35臺，以開發市場。如若成功，隨后必有大量定貨。

6.we want the goods to be of exactly the same quality^^^supplied us.我們希望此批定貨質量與以前供應的完全一樣。換題

1.when the licensed products are sold, the royalty thereon shall be paid within a calendar month from the date of delivery.當授權產品出售時，使用費應當從交貨日期起一個月內繳納。2.in faith whereof the undersigned, being duly authorized thereto, have signed the protocol.下列簽署人確實已被正式授權簽署協議。

3.the seller hereby warrants that the goods meet the quality standard and are from all defeats.賣方特此保證貨物符合質量標準,沒有失敗品。

4.party A agrees to pay party B an amount hereinafter called royalty equal to 5% of the gross sales.甲方同意支付乙方相當于總銷售額的5%的數額（以下簡稱為使用費）。

5.under the usance draft ,the bearer shall present it to the prayer for acceptance before the date maturity.在遠期匯票中，持票人應于到期之日前提交驗收

6.the authorities approved the said ^^^2006.主管機關已批準2006年9月12日的上署申請。7.In case the Buyers fail to arrange insurance in time due to the Sellers not having advised in time, all losses shall be borne by the Sellers.若因賣方未能及時通知致使買方無法及時安排保險所造成的損失都由賣方賠償。

8.The Buyers ask for credit and have given the Bank of China, Beijing as a reference.買方要求記賬交易，并提出中國銀行作為資信備詢人。

9.Each party to this Agreement shall fulfill or perform any of the obligations under this Agreement.合同的雙方應必須執行此合同下的一切義務。

10.If the contractor shall duly perform and observe all the terms and stipulations of the said Contract, this obligation shall be null and void.如果承包人切實履行并遵守了上述合同的所有條款、條件及規定，本合同即告終止，否則這種義務仍然完全持效。

11.The sellers shall not be held responsible for failure or delay in delivery of the entire lot or a portion of the goods under this Contract in consequences of any accident of Force Majeure.由于發生人力無法抗拒的原因，致使本合同不能履行，或者部分或全部商品延誤交貨，賣方概不負責。

換一列

3.Distributor may use the trademark of Supplier during the effective period of this Agreement only in connection with the sale of products, and after the termination of this Agreenent, Distributor may use the trademark in connection with the sale of Products held by him in stock at the time of termination.在協議有效期內，分銷商在銷售產品時可能會使用供應商的商標，協議失效后，分銷商在銷售產品時可能使用他所持股票的商標。

4.Should the Seller fail to load the goods on board or to deliver the goods under the tackle of the vessel booked by the Buyer within the time as notified by the Buyer, after its arrival at the port of shipment, the Seller shall be fully liable to the Buyer and responsible for all losses and expenses such as dead freight, demurrage and consequential losses incurred upon and/or suffered by the Buyer.若在買方告知時間內，賣方未能按照買方所預定的船只裝貨或發貨，在貨物到港后，賣方應付法律責任并承擔所有的損失和費用，比如空艙費、滯期費以及買方的間接損失。5.In case of damage of the goods incurred due to the design or manufacture defects and/or in case the quality and performance are not in conformity with the Contract, the Buyer, shall, during the guarantee period, request CCIB to make a survey.如果出現因設計或制造缺陷，以及因質量外觀與合同要求不符合而造成的損失，買方應在保險期限內，要求中國商品檢查局進行調查。6.The Buyer shall, 10 days before the expected date of arrival of the vessel at the ship-loading port, notify the Sellers by cable of the name of vessel, expected date of loading, contract number, for the Sellers to arrange shipment.買方應在預期貨物抵達到裝運港口10天前通過電報方式告知賣方商品名稱、抵達日期、合同編號，以便賣方安排轉運。換一列

1.but the important thing to remember is that ^^^and production which is now upon us.但需要記住的重要事情是，在現代世界里，我們必須向人們傳授技術本領，掌握這些技術本領就可以使他們為應對我們眼下所面臨的不斷變化著的生產制造領域做好準備。

2.international trade transactions refer to the^^^^which is the importing country.國際貿易是指商品或服務從一個國家出口到另一個國家即進口的國家。

3.the pragmatic, and realistic approach, which has began to emerge over the last few years,^^^^its capacity.前幾年開始出現的實務作風，已經收到實際的成果，聯合國因此有機會展示其潛力，發揮其能力。

4.barter trade is still attractive in developing countries^^^^in external trade.發展中國家的外貿短缺，資金流入不足以滿足他們在對外貿易中的義務需求，所以易物貿易在發展中國家仍舊盛行。

5.since syndication is usually arranged for sums ranging from^^^and porttolio considerations.由于辛迪加組織通常需要一千萬美元到十億美元甚至更多的資金，單獨一家銀行由于法定貸款限額風險以及投資組合的考慮是不能夠且不愿意貸出如此巨大的數額。6.it is generally agreed that organizations ^^^^^will likely fail.人們普遍認為，擁有高效勝任的管理人員，公司成功的可能性更大，而管理人員能力低下的公司則大多數會失敗。7.public relations(pr)is a term that is widely misunderstood^^^^^^communication progress.人們普遍對公共關系這個詞存在誤解，錯誤地用它來描述從銷售到招待客人等無所不包的各種活動，而實際上，它是一個非常專門的交流過程。

8.developed to meet the needs of very high^^^^^all by its exceptional performance.這種新型的插座是為了滿足高度信息輸出網絡的需要而開發的產品，它首要的特點是性能卓越。9.it did not take long ,^^^^^which he did not possess.但是，不久人們就意識到，有些事情他能比別人做得更好，而且，假如他集中精力生產那些他擅長生產的商品，而讓其他人去生產那些需要別的技能（而這些技能他是不具備的）才能生產出來的商品，那么他就有利可圖了。

第三篇：商務英語翻譯

1.搞好重點商品、重點市場、重點地區大案要案的清查。（省譯重復詞語）Do a good check of major cases in key commodities, key markets and key areas.2.今年上半年的進口計劃的執行情況，也是好的。（省譯表范疇的詞語）

The implementation of the import plan in the first half of this year is good.3.打字機物美價廉。（增補動詞）

Typewriter inexpensive.4.留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。（增補連詞）

Where there is life, there is hope.5.只有播種才能有收獲。（增補作主語的代詞）

Hard sowing, full harvest!

6.Inflation was and still is the NO.1 problem for that country.（省譯介詞）

通貨膨脹仍然是該國的首要問題。

7.The purpose of engineering is to create useful goods, to make them

better, cheaper and more abundant.（省譯物主代詞）

工程的目的是創造有用的商品，使其更好，更便宜且更豐富。

8.We expect that the delivery will be effected at your earliest convenience.（省譯并列連詞）

我們預計將在您方便時盡早交貨。

9.Please expedite the L/C so that we may execute the order smoothly.（在英語名詞前后增譯漢語動詞）

為使我方能順利執行貴方訂單，請盡快開以信用證。

10.Hiring outstanding people is an acquired skill.（增譯語氣連貫詞）

招募優秀人才是一種必備的能力。

第四篇：商務英語翻譯

Chinese-English translation

1.只要我們秉承平等與互利的原則，雙方的合作一定會進一步深化。

As long as we keep to the principle of equality and mutual benefit, trade between our two parties is sure to develop further.2.如果一方不執行合同，另一方有權撤銷該合同。

In case one party fails to carry out the contract, the other party is entitled to cancel the contract.3.關于包裝問題，我方將與廠商聯系，要求他們對此加以重視。

As to packing, we will contact our manufacturers and call their attention to the matter.4.堅固的包裝和箱內嚴密的填充可防止木箱受震、開裂。

Solid packing and overall stuffing can prevent the cases from vibration and jarring.5.很遺憾，這是我們的低價。如果你覺得價格不可行，我們只好取消這筆交易。I'm awfully sorry.This is our floor price.If you find it unworkable, we may as well call the deal off.6.請貴方惠寄商品目錄并報價，謝謝。

I shall be glad if you will send me your catalogue together with quotations.7.我們一直在提高我們產品的設計水平，以滿足世界市場的要求。

We are always improving our design and patterns to conform to the world market.8.我們通常采用的付款方式是保兌不可撤銷的信用證。

The terms of payment we usually adopt are confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit.9.由于所訂貨物已備妥待運，請即開信用證，我方一收到信用證，立即裝船。As the goods ordered are ready for shipment, please expedite your L/C, we will effect shipment as soon as it reaches us.10.我們已在中國人民控股公司替上述貨物按4000美元投保了一切險。

We have covered the above shipment with PICC Holding Company against All Risks for $4,000.11.我們只投保水漬險，包括倉對倉條款，有效期為15天。

We cover only WPA including warehouse to warehouse clause valid for 15 days.12.只要在保險責任范圍內，保險公司就應賠償。

The insurance company is responsible for the claim, as far as it is within the scope of coverage.13.貨物如果轉運，我們得多付運費。

In case of transshipment, we have to pay extra transportation charges.14.由于貴方訂貨數量太大，目前無法訂到足夠的艙位，望貴方同意分批裝運。As your order is a large one, we are not in a position to book enough shipping space, so we hope you will agree to partial shipment.15.請填寫這份進口貨物交運單和進口貨物包裝聲明。

Please fill out the Import Cargo Shipping Instructions and the Import Cargo Packing Declaration here.16.由于你方未能及時交貨，我方將向你方提出由此而遭受的全部損失的索賠。We shall lodge a claim for all the losses incurred as a consequence of your failure to ship our order in time.17.我方檢驗證明，貨物受損是由于包裝不當而造成的。因此，我方不得不將此事提交你處解決。

Our investigation shows that improper packing caused damage.Therefore we have to refer this matter to you.18.考慮到我們之間的業務關系，我們準備接受35噸短裝的索賠。

In view of our friendly business relations, we are prepared to meet your claim for the 35 tons shortage in weight.19.這是由香港一個著名實驗室提供的一份檢驗報告，證據絕對可靠。

Here’s a survey report by a well-known lab in Hong Kong, whose testimony is absolutely reliable.20.根據我們的檢驗報告，貨物破損的原因是包裝太差。

According to our survey report, the damage was caused by poor packing.

第五篇：商務英語翻譯

1.法拉利，意大利運動跑車制造商，在世界上最被人認可的三大品牌之一。在沒有幫助下，公司在世界企業巨頭中獲得了很高的名氣，對于它大部分的存在，只是一個廣告部門。

2.顧客現在會在他們想要得到的產品上話更多的錢，而不只是他們需要的產品上。因此，所有的公司必須生產高質量的產品。

3.最近我們決定在紐約成立一個新的銷售辦公室。首先，我安排了一個與財務部門的會議

來討論這個項目。我們準備了一個包括不同費用細節在內的預算。

4.由于高通貨膨脹，在過去旅游業有很多的問題，導致了短期的規劃。然而酒店則是長期

性的投資，通常有超過15年時間的回報。

5.最近幾年，許多公司已經在全球擴張。它們通過兼并，與外國企業合資，以及與外國企

業合作來完成。由于這種全球化的趨勢，更多的員工工作在國外，在一個管理職位上或者作為混合團隊的一部分。

6.當管理者們在外國工作的時候，他們可能會發現很難理解他們員工的行為。而且他們還

會發現他們在本國工作的技巧在他們新的工作的地方并不有效。

7.正是的來說，談判是直接的。德國的經理會直接說出他們的心聲。他們把重點放在貨物的詳細的細節上，而且會很快的說道重點。

8.交流是美國人的天賦，當談判的雙方見面的時候，重點是放在閑聊和微笑上。有一個比

在英國更直接的自由使用幽默。

9.盡管意大利的深南方并不是加利福尼亞，但是受到由歐盟，意大利政府，當地的組織以

及Pistorio 先生的個人承諾的激勵，幫助Catania 發展成為一個高技術的中心。

10.幸虧高失業率以及政府和歐盟的激勵,Pistorio 先生很快的發現在西西里，腦力成本明顯的比歐洲其他的地方低。結果超出了所有人的預期。

11.金果的成功投放市場被盼望能夠長期的增加收益。獼猴桃市場協會已經保留了所有的市

場和銷售權利對于歐盟和海外的各種商標。這將會保護稅收當各種金果在全世界范圍內種植的時候。

12.協會已經與意大利的四個最大的獼猴桃合作商簽署了合同，種植已經開始了。種植的范

圍區域預計會穩定的增長，最終會生產百萬箱獼猴桃。