第一篇：概念第二冊 第 55--60 重點詞組單詞講解課文解析

Lesson 56 Faster than sound!【New words and expressions】 ★sound n.聲音

① n.聲音

sound n.任何聲音都可以 voice n.人的聲音 noise n.躁音 ② v.聽起來

③ adj.合理的（=reasonable adj.合理的, 有道理的）I have a piece of sound advice.我有一個合理的建議。soundly adj.香甜的 sleep soundly ★excitement n.激動, 興奮

to one's excitement? 令某人激動的是??

The most exciting thing is that? 最令人激動的是?? It excited me that? 讓我激動的是?? ★handsome adj.英俊的，漂亮的, 美觀的

handsome 與人連用有陽剛的美，與物相連表示美觀大方，并表示制作精良；handsome跟女性連用表示這個女孩子有陽剛氣，類似女俠的概念

beautiful 形容人的時候表示內在和外在美的統一, 完美的概念 Flowers are beautiful.pretty adj.美麗(用于女孩或小孩)，有柔美的意思；pretty跟男性連用就表示沒有陽剛氣，女性化 Your wife is pretty.nice adj.美好的(人，天氣, 食物, 物品的品質等)lovely adj.可愛的 This is a lovely story.這是一個可愛的故事 good-looking adj.很好看的

smart adj.小巧而美麗的(物)或時髦而美麗的(人)

She is smart.cute adj.漂亮, 常用來形容小孩 What a cute baby!多漂亮的寶寶啊!★explosion n.爆炸, 轟響

explosive n.炸藥；adj.爆炸(性)的，explode vt.使爆炸；vi.爆炸，推翻, 激發

bomb n.炸彈；vt.投彈于, 轟炸 The bomb exploded.★course n.跑道，行程

① n.跑道，行程

on the course 按照軌道運行 off course 偏離軌道 of course 當然 ② n.課程

This term, I took/take seven courses.這學期我學了七門課 ★rival n.對手

rival adj.勢均力敵的；n.勢均力敵的對手

competition n.競爭, 競賽 competitor n.競爭者, 對手 opposite n.相反的事物；adj.相對的, 相反的

opponent n.對手, 反對者(持反對意見的人, 如辯論賽上的和政治上的)enemy n.敵人

★speed（sped，sped）v.疾駛

① v.疾駛，急行

The police car sped past us.② n.速度

at the speed of 以??的速度

The car goes at the speed of 40 miles an hour / at 40 miles an hour.在車后的3 speed/4 speed表示檔位

speed up 速度的增加, 加速；slow down 減速 blow up 風力的增加 ★downhill adv.下坡

downstairs 下樓；upstairs 上樓 go down stairs go downhill 下山

downtown n.&adj.&adv.市中心的商業區（反意詞uptown 遠離商業區）I'll go to the downtown.【課文講解】

1、Once a year, a race is held for old cars.=Old car race is held once a year.once +表示時間的名詞 每??一次 The postman calls once a day.be held for 比賽為??而舉行

2、A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began.enter for 報名參加

a great deal of +不可數名詞大量的??

There was/is a great deal of excitement.人們非常激動 a great number of +可數名詞 a great many +可數名詞許多?? a large amount of +不可數名詞 just before =just 起強調作用

3、One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost.如果在定語從句中出現了one of作為先行詞，它后邊的關系代詞指代的是后面的復數名詞；如果在one of前面還有一修飾詞only，那么后邊的關系代詞將指代one這個詞，才作單數看

He is the only one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.6、Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them!many students 許多學生；many of my students 我教過的許多學生 break down 車子拋錨，（機械等）出故障，出毛病

This morning I was late for work, because my car broke down twice.under the car 指在車下面修理；in the car 指正常駕駛。句中的under 和in都是斜體，英文中的斜體字起強調作用

7、The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour--much faster than any of its rivals.the wining car 獲勝車

a speed of +數量詞 速度為??

You must have been driving at a speed of seventy miles an hour.any of its rivals＝any rival 任何一個

any 在比較級中一旦出現, 它往往要加可數名詞的單數 Beijing is bigger than any other city.（注意“other” 不能丟）

如果是不定代詞, 可以說someone else, anyone else；如果不是不定代詞, 要在名詞

前加other.any other competitor

8、It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it.at the end of? 在??的末尾/最后部分 He spoke a few words at the end of the meeting.have trouble(in)doing sth.干??有麻煩，做??很困難（trouble 可/不可）They had some trouble finding out the cause of the fire.9、The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure.give sb.+n.給某人?? give sb.pleasure

It will give sb.a great deal of pleasure.=There was a great deal of excitement.give sb.a fright 嚇了某人一跳 give sb.a surprise 給某人一個驚喜

10、It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.modern car race 現代車賽

be different from 和??不同

no more 和no less都表示“和??一樣”, 相當于only, the same There are no more than 100 students.這個房間僅有一百個學生。no less exciting 一樣的激動 no more than you 和你一樣

表示“和??不相同”用not more= more；not less= less not less exciting 更令人激動 【Letter writing】常用開頭語：

I am sorry it has taken me so long to write, but? I was glad to hear from you at last and to learn that? 【Key structures】 比較關系的句型 as?as 和??一樣

the same(?)as 與??相同/同樣 You’ve made the same mistake as Tom.有時the same可以單獨使用： My mother is much younger than yours.She isn’t!They’re about the same age.Those two dress are the same.not so?as / not as?as 不如??

different from 與??不同（different 前面可加very，much，a little等修飾語）Is French food very different from Italian food? A Frenchman could tell you better than I can!

Reach and Arrive in/at

reach vt.到達，達到（適用的范圍比較廣，不僅僅限于地點）When you reach my age, you’ll be able to understand it.Can you get that book down for me please? I can’t reach it.arrive vi.到達，抵達

在表示到達某個較大的地方時用arrive in，到達某個較小的地方/場所用arrive at We’re planning something different this year from what we did last year.litte和few在口語中多用not much，not many代替：

There isn’t much sugar/aren’t many sweets, but you can have a little/few.much 和many 通常用于否定句和疑問句（正式文體除外）。在日常談話中，通常避免在肯定句中使用

much和many，而用別的數量詞。口語中用得最多的表示“許多”的數量詞是a lot of，它既可以與復數可

數名詞連用也可以與不可數名詞連用，后面的動詞用單數還是復數取決于名詞。比a lot of正式一些的表達

方式有：a great/good deal of+不可數名詞，a great/good/large number of+復數名詞，a great/good many of+復 數名詞。

在 what 引導的感嘆句中不用much/many： What a lot of sweets Tom’s bought!I am less lucky.我還不如他們幸運.more exciting 更激動= not less exciting.【Special difficulties】

Handsome, Beautiful, Pretty, Good-looking handsome adj.漂亮的，英俊的，一般用來形容男子，也可以指東西的制作精良 beautiful adj.美麗的，給人美感的，令人愉悅的，完美的，強調內在和外在的結合，用來形容女

子、孩童、花草、服飾等，一般不用來形容男子的長相

pretty adj.漂亮的，可愛的，令人憐愛的，強調女孩和小孩的外表美麗 good-looking adj.好看的，標致的，美貌的，男女均適用 My furniture is good-looking.When I arrived at the station, the train had already gone.Take part and Take place take part(in)參加，參與

I didn’t take part in their conversation.It was the lodest car taking part.take place＝happen 發生，進行，舉行 What happened? = What took place? All these took place before you were born.The Olympic Games will take place in our country in four years’

time.

第二篇：新概念英語第二冊課文講解L76

L76 April Fools’ Day

一．【詞匯】英漢互譯，并按要求完成詞匯學習。

1.fool 1）cn.傻瓜，呆子 eg.Don’t be a fool!不要做傻事！You fool!你真傻！

2）adj.愚蠢的，傻的= foolisheg.He is fool enough to believe that.make a fool of sb./sth.愚弄，嘲笑 Don’t make a fool of poor people.3）v.愚弄，騙fool sb.into sth./doing sth.eg.He has fooled a lot of people believing that he is an honest man.fool about= fool around游手好閑

2.bulletin 1)cn.（政府機關的）告示，公告 2）n.新聞簡報bulletin board=notice board廣告牌

3.announcer cn.廣播員，播音員

announce v.1）發表，宣布,告知 eg.The news was announced to the public on TV.Please announce to your class that there will be no school tomorrow.2）顯示，預告，播出 Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.As an announcer in TV broadcast, she announce three programs a week.announcement cn.宣布，公告 eg.The official announcement of the accident appeared in the newspaper.4.leading 1)adj.主要的，最重要的 She is playing a leading part in the play.2)adj.領導的,卓越的，一流的leading politicians

固定搭配： leading article（報紙上的）評論，社論leading light重要的人物，有權者

5.splendid 1)adj.（風景，建筑）壯麗的，壯觀的 eg.The view was just splendid.2)adj.太好的=fantasticeg.We have had a splendid time.splendidly adv.壯觀地splendor n.光彩，光輝

6.stalk 1)cn.莖，葉柄leaf 樹葉 petal花瓣root根

2）v.大踏步地走 eg.He stalked out with anger.7.gather 1)v.收成，摘取，收集 eg.She gathered flowers from the garden.2)v.推測，獲知 eg.I gathered from her remarks that she isn’t satisfied with her job.8.thresh v.（把谷物等）脫粒threshing machine 脫粒機

9.process 1)cn.過程，經過，（自然的）作用 eg.Do you know the process of development in China?

be in the process of 在..進行中間，在…之中 eg.The building is in the process of being restored.2)v.處理，加工 eg.The director needed to get the films processed.10.present 1)adj.目前的，現今的 eg.Something must be done about the present situation.2)adj.出席的，在場的 eg.Who else was present on that occasion?

3)n.禮物，現在in the past/ at present/ in the future

11.champion cn.(競賽中的)優勝者，冠軍（champion）eg.If our team beat yours, we’ll be the champions.runner up= second place亞軍third place 季軍

championship 冠軍身份（頭銜），錦標賽（復數）eg.The world tennis championships of this year will be held in our country.12.studio cn.工作室，畫室，電影制片廠，錄音室

二．【英語思維訓練】根據英文解釋寫出單詞。

1.someone who proclaims(公布，正式申明)a message publicly 2.;perfect;great

5.now3.collect 6.someone who has won first place in a competition4.a brief report(especially an official statement)

三．【語法與應用】改錯。

'To end our special news bulletin,' said the voice of the television announcer,1.2.3.4.5.7.9.10.crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual.Here you can see two

6.macaroni-eating competition!Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1991.And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April lst.We're now going back to the studio.'

四．【課文分析】分析劃線部分的句子成分。

1.‘To end our special news bulletin,’ said the voice of the television announcer, ‘we're going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria.2.Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years.Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual.3.Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks.4.The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year's crop before the September rains.5.On the right, you can see Mrs.Brabante herself.She has been helping her husband for thirty years now.6.Mrs.Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed.7.This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest: the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition!

8.Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1991.And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April lst.We are now going back to the studio.五．【英語文化】節日的表達。

元旦 New Year’s Day春節Spring Festival除夕New Year’s Eve元宵節Lantern Festival情人節Valentine’s Day 婦女節 International Women’s Day清明節 Tomb-sweeping Day端午節Dragon-boat Festival勞動節International Labor Day青年節 Chinese Youth Day 兒童節International Children’s Day建黨節 Anniversary of the Founding of the Chinese Communist Party建軍節 Army Day 中秋節Mid-autumn Day教師節Teacher’s Day 國慶節 National Day圣誕節 Christmas Day

Brabante herself.She has been helping her husband for thirty-year now.Mrs.Brabante8.

第三篇：體驗商務英語第二冊U6重點單詞

U6 Entertaining1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、company hospitality公司接待 hospitality activities公司的公關活動 make a deal做買賣 straightforward直接的

set down to business開始談正事 start with small talk開始聊家常

set up/establish a business relationship建立業務關系 business etiquette商務禮儀 socialize交際

10、take different forms呈現不同的形式

11、banquet宴會

12、Wine tasting品酒會

13、historic sites歷史名勝

14、Art galleries畫廊

15、Motor racing

16、exhibition展覽

17、workshop工作坊

18、Seminar研討會

19、Conference會議 20、Car racing車賽

21、AGM(annual general meeting)股東大會

22、Venue會場

23、A round of golf打一場高爾夫

24、Horse racing賽馬

25、Gardening園藝

26、Go yachting乘快艇

27、Tennis tournament網球錦標賽

28、Hold up to…容納

29、facilities設備 30、House(v.)位于

31、Be sub-divided into…細分成……

32、Appeal to…吸引……

33、Hone(v.)磨刀，磨練

34、Accommodate（v.）提供食宿，款待

35、Informative充滿信息的

36、Incentive market激勵市場

37、Break down cultural barriers打破文化障礙

38、Have an aperitif開胃酒

39、Marketing Department營銷部門 40、Questionnaire調查問卷

41、An elegant /a stylish/a popular/an exclusive restaurant(luxurious restaurant)優雅的/別具一格的/受歡迎的/奢華的飯店

42、Fast/friendly/efficient service 快捷的/友好的/有效的服務

43、A cozy/a friendly/a welcoming atmosphere（friendly setting）

溫暖的/友好的/熱烈的氣氛

44、To service delicious/tasty/local/regional/exotic food 提供美味的/好吃的/當地的/地域的/異域的食物

45、To be in a convenient/an ideal location 方便的/理想的地點

46、To charge reasonable/fair prices 收取合理的/公平的價格

47、Corporate thrills reach new highs公司刺激，創新高

48、Come up with new and exciting ideas提出好主意

49、Set sb.Back花費

50、Cost-effective有成本效益的；劃算的

51、Add up to多達，高達

52、A head（a person）一個人

53、Look out for new ideas尋求新主意

54、Trek長途跋涉

55、Once –in-a-lifetime experience畢生難忘的經歷

56、Look around the city參觀城市

57、Turn down拒絕

58、Take up接受

59、Get involved in參與 60、A business contact商業伙伴 61、Be split into分成 62、Preferably(adv.)最好地 63、Arrival到達 64、Departure離開 65、Airport shuttle擺渡車 66、Disastrous災難性的

67、International financial services company國際金融服務公司 68、In order of priority按重要性排序 69、A spacious conference room寬闊的會議室 70、Put one’s heads together一起想辦法 71、Authentic真實的 72、Modify（v.）修改

73、Give sb.A lift 搭便車；送某人一程 74、Gain credibility獲得認可 75、Spouse配偶

76、Annual audit審計 77、Trepidation憂慮 78、Tropical熱帶的

79、Take up one’s invitation 接受邀請

80、Spilt the delegates up into special interest groups把代表分成興趣小組

第四篇：初中六冊英語重點詞組與句型匯總第二冊

初中六冊英語重點詞組與句型匯總(二)

第二冊詞組(共84個)

1.in Class One，Grade One 在一年級一班

21.study English 學英語22.thank you 謝謝

2.play ball games 進行球類活動

23.in China 在中國

3.read books 讀書

24.speak Japanese 講日語

4.in summer 在夏季

25.very well 很好

5.have one's class 上課

6.on the playground 在操場上

7.every day 每天

8.the first class 第一節課

9.be interested in 對…感興趣

10.his friend 他的朋友

11.go to the zoo 去動物園

12.collet stamps 集郵

13.make model cars 制作汽車模型

14.take pictures 照相

15.grow roses 種植玫瑰

16.go fishing 去釣魚

17.Chinese food 中國食物

18.my parents 我的父母

19.two American boys 兩個美國男孩

20.a new student 一名新生

26.only a little 只有一點

27.a department store 百貨商店28.of course 當然可以

29.try on 試穿

30.have a look at看一看

31.how much 多少錢

32.at the market 在市場里

33.do shopping 買東西

34.a post office 郵局

35.deliver letters 送信

36.take care of 照顧

37.run a machine 開機器

33.get up 起床

39.last year 去年

40.for a long time 很長時間

41.next year 明年42.come back 回來

64.comb one's hair 梳頭65.brush one's teeth 刷牙

66.say goodbye to 和……說再見 at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上，戴上68.take off 脫下，摘下69.good night 晚安43.listen to music 聽音樂

44.around the house 在房子周圍

45.have a party 開聚會46.have meals 吃飯47.look for 尋找48.the first floor 第一層

49，each of us 我們每個人50.on the wall 在墻上51.be far from 離……遠

52.write to 給……寫信

53.get up 起床

54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper)吃早飯(午

飯，晚飯)

55.do one’s homework 做作業56.go to bed 上床睡覺57.watch TV 看電視58.get to到達59.at home 在家60.prepare for 準備

6I.wake up 叫醒 come in 進來62.go into 進入63.take a shower 洗澡

70.wash hands 洗手 71.take a trip 旅游 72.in front of在前面

73.in the east(south, west, north)在東邊

74.by boat 乘船

75.in the middle 在中部

76.a map of China 一張中國地圖 77.how about怎么樣 78.walk through 走過

79.go down the street 沿著這條街走 80.excuse me 請原諒 81.at the end 在終點 82.turn left(right)向左(右)轉 83.want to do sth.想要做某事 84.next to 旁邊，隔壁

第五篇：2018上海中考英語重點單詞詞組詞匯復習

To Be Top

精益求精！

請不要在裝訂線初三英語提高沖刺（單詞詞組競賽）

1．能力，才能

a__________________________ 2．實際上，現實地

a__________________________ 3．負擔得起

a__________________________ 4．古代的，古老的a__________________________ 5．安排，布置

a__________________________ 6．觀眾，聽眾

a__________________________ 內答 _題___ __ ___ __ 學號請__不__要___在__裝___訂__線__名內姓答__題___ __ ___ ___ 級請班不要在裝訂線內答題 7．可用的，可得到的8．氣球

9．取消

10． 世紀，百年

11． 性格，特征

12． 社區

13． 接觸，聯系

14． 描寫，敘述

15． 失望的，沮喪的 16． 災難，災禍

17． 擾亂，打擾

18． 效果

19． 精力，努力

20． 檢查，考試

21． 實驗

22． 特別的，另外

23． 閃，閃光

24． 預告，預報

25． 代，一代

26． 大方的，慷慨的 27． 政府

28． 努力工作的 29． 猶豫，躊躇

30． 幽默的，風趣的 31． 丈夫

32． 立即，馬上

33． 印象

34． 調查

a__________________________ b__________________________ c__________________________ c__________________________ c__________________________ c__________________________ c__________________________ d__________________________ d__________________________ d__________________________ d__________________________ e__________________________ e__________________________ e__________________________ e__________________________

e__________________________

f __________________________ f__________________________ g __________________________

g __________________________ g__________________________ h__________________________ h__________________________ h__________________________ h__________________________ i__________________________ i__________________________ i__________________________ 初三英語備課組

To Be Top

精益求精！35． 記者

j__________________________ 36． 旅行

j__________________________ 37． 初級的，年少的j__________________________ 38． 燈籠

l__________________________ 39． 有限的，限制的l__________________________ 40． 位置，場所

l__________________________ 41． 機器

m__________________________ 42． 材料，原料

43． 方法，辦法

44． 班長，顯示器

45． 狹窄的46． 緊張的47． 通知，注意

48． 看法，觀點

49． 普通的，平常的50． 應該，應當

51． 搭檔，合作者

52． 乘客，旅客

53． 表演，行動

54． 病人，耐心的 55． 物理

56． 先鋒，開拓者

57． 塑料的58． 有禮貌的59． 政治

60． 假裝，裝作

61． 目的，用途

62． 發音

63． 參考

64． 規則的，經常

65． 尊重，慎重對待

66． 粗糙的，風浪急的67． 屏幕，熒光屏

68． 情況，場面

69． 社會

m__________________________ m__________________________ m__________________________ n__________________________ n__________________________ n__________________________ o__________________________ o__________________________ o__________________________ p__________________________ p__________________________ p__________________________ p__________________________ p__________________________ p__________________________ p__________________________ p__________________________ p__________________________ p__________________________ p__________________________ p__________________________ r__________________________ r__________________________ r__________________________ r__________________________ s__________________________ s__________________________ s__________________________ 初三英語備課組

To Be Top

精益求精！70． 士兵，戰士

s__________________________ 71． 支持，贊助

s__________________________ 72． 猜想，假定

s__________________________ 73． 技術

t__________________________ 74． 溫度

t__________________________ 75． 翻譯

t__________________________ 76． 無用的，廢舊的 u__________________________ 77． 勝利

78． 在。。范圍內

79． 值得的，有價值的 80． 酸奶

81． 行為，舉止

82． 隊長

83． 信心，信任

84． 包括，包含

85． 頑皮的 86． 責任心，職責

87． 無理的，粗魯的 88． 眼淚

89． 不公平的 90． 難忘的 91． 短缺的 92． 被卡住的，被困住的 93． 短處，缺點

94． 不幸地，遺憾地

95． 緊急情況，突發事件 96． 尷尬的，窘迫的 97． 存活，生還

98． 呼吸

99． 提到，說起

100.帶下劃線的v__________________________ w__________________________ w__________________________

y __________________________

b__________________________ c__________________________ c__________________________ i__________________________ n__________________________ r__________________________ r__________________________ t__________________________ u__________________________ u__________________________ s__________________________ s__________________________ d__________________________ u__________________________ e__________________________ e__________________________ s__________________________ b__________________________ m__________________________ u__________________________ 初三英語備課組

To Be Top

精益求精！

1．兩個，幾個

________ _________ _________ 2．終究，畢竟

________ _________ 3．使。。平靜

________ _________ 4．照顧，喜歡

________ _________ 5．競爭，攀比

________ ________ 6．投訴，抱怨

________ ________ 7．對。。感到厭倦

________ ________ ________ 8．參加，從事

________ ________ ________ 9．外出，熄滅

________ ________ 10． 與。。有聯系

________ ________

________

11． 穿著打扮

________ ________ 12． 為。。感到自豪

________ ________ ________ 13． 對。。嚴格

________ ________ ________ 14． 熟悉，通曉

________ ________ ________ 15． 對。。感到驚奇________ ________ ________ 16． 屬于

________ ________ 17． 不清楚

________ ________ ________ 18． 屏住呼吸

________ ________ ________ 19． 贊成________ ________ ________ 20． 換句話說

________ ________ ________ 21． 作為回報

________ ________ 22． 記日記

________ ________ ________ 23． 貿然斷定，草率決定 ________ ________ ________ ________ 24． 阻擋，不讓接近

________ ________ 25． 查尋，抬頭看

________ ________ 26． 減肥

________ ________ 27． 取得進步

________ ________ 28． 時而，偶爾

________ ________ ________ 29．平均，通常

________ ________ 30． 在聽電話

________ ________ ________ 31． 一個接一個，連續的 ________ ________ ________ 32． 過時

________ ________ ________ 33． 為某事表揚某人

________ ________ ________ ________ 34． 撲滅

________ ________ 初三英語備課組 To Be Top

精益求精！35． 用完，耗盡

________ ________ ________ 36． 搜尋，搜查

________ ________ 37． 遲早

________ ________ ________ 38． 熬夜

________ ________ 39． 取代

________ ________ ________ ________ 40． 開始從事

________ ________ 41． 區別，分辨

________ ________ 42． 使某人高興/驚奇的是 ________ ________ ________/________ 43． 結果是，證明是

________ ________ 44． 愉快的 ________ ________ 45． 寧愿，寧可

________ ________ 46． 首先，更重要的是

________ ________ 47． 與。。類似

________ ________ ________ 48． 損壞，衰弱

________ ________ 49． 注意

________ ________ ________ 50． 代表

________ ________ 初三英語備課組