第一篇:語音課教學設計
Unit 2 My weekend(Let’s spell)教學設計 教材分析:
五年級上冊Unit 2 My week Let’s spell板塊分為Read, listen and chant;Listen ,repeat and circle以及Listen ,write and say三部分。第一部分呈現了字母組合ee和ea在單詞中發長音/i:/的發音規則;第二部分通過聽單詞、重復單詞并圈出每組中拼寫不同的單詞的活動,強化記憶ee/ea的發音規則,幫助學生根據發音規則讀出新單詞,鞏固學習ee/ea的音形對應關系;第三部分則通過聽句子錄音填寫句中所缺單詞的活動,引導學生根據發音規則拼寫單詞,完成句子,學習在單線上規范書寫英文句子。學情分析:
五年級學生經過兩年多的英語學習,有了簡單的英語基礎知識和聽、說、讀、寫的能力和初步的自主、合作、探究能力;同時,學生對英語學習有著較濃厚的興趣,喜歡表達自己的觀點,也樂于參與英語教學活動。學生經過三、四年級的學習,已經掌握了26個字母的發音和大小寫的書寫形式,也知道了輔音字母的發音規則和五個元音字母的長、短音的發音規則以及一些常見的元音字母組合的發音規則。教學目標:
1.學生能夠通過聽例詞發音,觀察例詞結構特征,學習字母組合ee/ea在單詞中的發音規則;
2.能夠讀出符合ee/ea發音規則的單詞,并跟著錄音說唱歌謠。
3.能夠根據單詞的讀音拼寫出符合ee/ea發音規則的單詞,并能夠在單線上完成抄寫句子的活動,做到書寫規范正確。教學重、難點:
教學重點:能夠掌握字母組合ee/ea在單詞中發長音/i:/的規則,并讀出符合ee/ea發音規則的單詞。
教學難點:能夠根據單詞的讀音拼寫出符合ee/ea發音規則的單詞。教學準備:
1.與教材內容相關的課件、圖片。
2.beef feet meet eat tea read六個例詞的詞卡:
3.六套字母貼。教學流程: Step 1 Warming up.1.Greetings.2.Sing” phonics song”.設計意圖:讓學生在phonics song中復習字母的常規發音,為后面的拼音和拆音做好鋪墊。
Step 2 Production 1.Show the words of ee/ea.設計意圖:創設情景,構建有意義的整體語境,引導學生看圖回答問題,形成了兩個語篇,語篇中巧妙地復現了含有字母組合ee/ea的句子:I can see a bee in the green tree.The boys likes to eat beef and drink tea.2.Read out the words, Find out the same and difference.設計意圖:引導學進行發現式的學習,通過朗讀、觀察、感知、體驗并自己歸納出ee/ea在單詞中的發/i:/音的規則。3.Watch a cartoon.設計意圖:字母組合ee/ea的phonics chant 節奏感強,有利于學生掌握字母組合ee/ea的發音。4.Learn to how to spell.beef:/b/-/i:/-/f/
/bi:f/ feet:/f/-/i:/-/t/
/fi:t/ meet:/m/-/i:/-/t/
/mi:t/ eat:/i:/-/t/
/i:t/ tea:/t/-/i:/ /ti:/ read:/r/-/i:/-/d/
/ri:d/ 設計意圖:通過“拼音”這一語音意識訓練活動,運用“phonics”
教學法,指導學生在拼讀中學會自然拼讀的能力,學生一旦掌握
了自熱拼讀法,就會逐步形成“見詞能讀”的能力,從而為認讀
單詞,提高閱讀能力奠定扎實的基礎。)5.Spell and read.6.Listen and follow.設計意圖:通過直接模仿正確的發音,養成良好的發音習慣。Step 3 Practice 1.Try to read: “ee” sounds /i:/ :
see
seed
seem
keep
jeep
sheep feed
three
geese 設計意圖:根據輔音字母的發音和字母組合ee發/i:/的規律,利用自然拼讀法做的見詞能讀)2.Try to read: “ea” sounds /i:/ :
each
beach
peach
eat
seat
meat
tea
team
teach
peak
peat
repeat 設計意圖:根據輔音字母的發音和字母組合ea發/i:/的規律,利用自然拼讀法做到見詞能讀)3.Look, circle and say。4.Read and tick.Eat some beef.Drink some tea.eat tea()
eat beef()
Look at the sweater.It is cheap.sweater cheap()Eat some bread.eat bread()
設計意圖:引導學生通過聽音,訓練學生判斷ea在單詞中的發音是否一致。
5.Magic game:拆音、聽音拼出符合ee/ea發/i:/的單詞。(游戲規則:學生六人小組合作,利用字母貼學具,教師朗讀含有ee/ea的單詞,學生小組合作快速拼出單詞。)
設計意圖:引導學生通過聽音、拆音這一語音意識訓練活動,引導學生相互合作,將聽到的音和相應的字母或字母組合對應起來,學會了聽音拼寫的方法,為接下來的Look, write and say活動做好鋪墊。
6.Look, write and say。
設計意圖:學生聽句子,結合情景寫單詞。這次單詞都是符合發音規則的單詞,以此逐步達成聽音能拼寫單詞的教學目標。Step 4 Production 1.Chant.2.Read the story“The Green family goes out.” 設計意圖:學生朗讀關于Mr Green 一家外出郊游的故事繪本。在這個繪本故事中有一些含有ee的生詞,先讓學生欣賞動畫,感知意義,然后利用新學的發音規則,嘗試自己朗讀繪本,達到了在語篇中見詞能讀的目標。Step 5.Summary.Step6.Homework.板書設計
Unit 2 My weekend(Let’s spell)
ee/ea
/i:/
beef
feet meet eat tea
read
第二篇:語音課教學設計
語音課教學設計
教學內容
元音字母i, o, u在部分單詞中的發音規律
i——[ai] [i] o——[ ?u ] [?] u----[ju:] [?] New words:hole rose fox cute tube toothbrush
教學目標
知識目標
1.學生能夠聽說拼讀符合i——[ai] [i] o——[ ?u ] [?] u----[ju:] [?] 發音規律新詞
2.學習符合發音規律的新例詞并能拼讀和靈活運用
能力目標:學生能夠自己發現發音規律并根據發音規律用直呼式拼讀法拼讀單詞 情感目標: 學生能夠在教師的引導下自己找到答案,培養學生的探究意識.重點難點
1. 能夠學會直呼式的拼讀方式,并能夠初步掌握稍復雜新詞的方法 2. 學生能在教師的引導下歸納出字母組合發發音規律
教學準備
1.教師準備好課件,一束玫瑰花,一些小卡片 教學設計
Step 1 Warm-up: 1.Sing a song---Sing the A B C song.T: Good morning, boys and girls, nice to meet you.S: Nice to meet you, too.T: I’d like to be your friend, shall we sing a song together? “Sing the A B C song.”, can you?(S: Sure.)
(Teacher and the students sing the song together.)
2.T: Very good.Now let’s guess:I have two old letter friends.Who are they?復習元音字母Aa Ee的發音規律。
Step 2 Presentation
1、T:Now I have 3 new letter friends.Who are they?
引出i, o, u三個元音字母,T:Which letter do you like?通過三個元音字母分別用超連接引出單詞及總結發音規律。
2、S1:I like “Ii.” T:Who’s behind i? Let’s look.通過超連接呈現Mike.T:What does Mike like?Guess.通過猜一猜游戲引出單詞bike,rice,kite,ice-cream.讓學生總結i [ai]的發音規律,教讀。通過What drink does Mike like?出示milk.提問Where is the milk?引出window.通過Open the window.引出pig,fish單詞。讓學生總結i [i]的發音規律。
3、通過一首chant來歸納鞏固/ai/ /i/的發音:Bike,bike,ride a bike.Rice,rice,buy some rice.Kite,kite,fly a kite.Ice-cream,ice-cream,I like ice-cream.Milk,milk,drink some milk./i/
Fish,fish,eat some fish.Pig,pig,big big pig.Window,window, pink pink window
4、回到超連接頁面,S2:I like “Oo”.同理引出a teddy bear.提問Where is the teddy bear? In the hole.出示hole新單詞,教師教讀。
5、T:Today teddy bear is very happy.Let’s sing a song with him,ok? Teddy bear,Teddy bear Go your home.Teddy bear,Teddy bear
Open the door.Teddy bear,Teddy bear
Touch your nose.Teddy bear,Teddy bear
show me your rose(玫瑰花)通過歌曲歸納o/?u /的發音,同時引出新詞rose T:Where is the rose?教師拿出rose:I like blue rose.What about you?讓學生用:I like ?rose.作答。
6、T:Teddy bear has a friend.Where is he? Who is he?What does he like?由此引出box,lock,fox,orange.總結o/?/的發音。
7、回到超連接頁面,S3:I like“Uu”.同理引出a student :Lily.She likes music.She has a cute cat.The cat is playing a tube.由此歸納Uu[ju:]的發音。通過提問:Where is the cat?出示bus,umbrella,toothbrush,cup.歸納Uu/?/ 的發音。
8、Listen and read.模仿語音,跟讀音頻。
9、小組合作操練:給單詞找家。
10、板書
第三篇:語音課教學反思
元音字母在開音節和閉音節中的發音規律
——教學反思
道滘中學
梁婉華
一、學情分析與教學簡要(brief introduction)
筆者認為學生熟練地掌握開閉音節對今后的單詞拼寫以及單詞記憶大有裨益。由于學生已經有了認讀音標的基礎,所以在教師的適當啟發與引導下有能力發現和總結元音字母在開閉音節中的發音規律。在本節課中,以任務教學為主要基調,運用了實例、卡片、歌曲、視頻、游戲等教學手段輔助教學。
二、優點(advantages)
①通過視頻、游戲和實例等教學手段引導學生自己發現、自己歸納總結出元音字母在開音節和閉音節中的發音規律,而不是包辦代替,直接告知。這樣充分體現出學生在學習中的主體地位,把課堂交還給學生。
②教學活動的形式豐富多樣,既有游戲性質的活動,又有鞏固性的練習,而且還有小組的分工合作,做到了聽、說、讀、寫全面發展,寓教于樂。學生們熱情高漲,積極參與其中,課堂氣氛十分活躍,達到較好的教學效果。
三、不足(disadvantages)
①在游戲的環節中,老師雖然說出游戲的規則,但由于沒有做 出具體的示范,(比如說讓一個學生配合演示)結果導致第一組單詞呈現時學生們不知所措。
②講解相對開音節的時候,老師把字母“e”說成是一個會變魔術的字母,它能把閉音節變成開音節。課后我琢磨了一下,如果把輔音字母比喻成一扇門、把字母“e”比喻成一把鑰匙,鑰匙把門打開就變成開音節,這樣的比喻更加形象生動。
③缺少拓展環節。這節課總體的教學效果不錯,學生基本能掌握教學內容。后來我發現可以把內容拓展到語法領域。學生在做以重讀閉音節結尾單詞的詞形變化時往往會忽略雙寫末尾的輔音字母。其實在學生熟練掌握語音知識后,再強化這一知識點就水到渠成了。比如說動詞的現在分詞sit-sitting, begin-beginning;動詞的過去式stop-stopped, drop-dropped等。而且當時離下課還有大約四五分鐘的時間,應該可以補充這個知識點。可惜當時沒有意識到!
四、結語
沒有最好,只有更好。對教學精益求精是每個教育工作的追求!
第四篇:語音課教學反思
今天聽取了李老師的課,既有優點,又有缺陷:
一、創設情境,激發興趣
李老師用節奏明快的的字母音樂 Letter Ee – Phonics song把學生帶入課堂當中,即渲染課堂氣氛,又為本課的學習做了鋪墊,這使學生很快進入了學習狀態。
二、運用多媒體教學,突出重點,突破難點 李老師用多媒體展示課件,重難點突出,特別是多媒體中的聲音跟圖片展示能吸引學生的眼球,讓學生全身心地投入到課堂當中。游戲環節通過歌曲、歌謠、認讀自制英語單詞臺歷、Bingo游戲等形式,讓學生一步做到聽音、拆音、拼音、拼寫,發現發音規律,培養學生的語音意識和拼讀能力,不僅能起到鞏固新知的作用,還可以極大地激發學生學習的興趣,這點非常好。而且這堂課結構非常得清晰,條理清楚。三.課堂輕松自如
教師教態親切、自然,英語口語流利,給學生創造了良好說的氛圍,使學生能夠在
輕松愉快的氛圍中感受英語語音。本節課將課本教材與Phonics Kids,教材有機融合體驗英語語音。基于教材又不拘泥于教材。需要探討的地方:
1、上課形式單一,課堂氣氛不夠活躍。這節課是語音課,主要學習“or”的發音,但是陳老師所呈現的四個單詞都是以同樣的形式,這會讓學生覺得這節課非常得乏味。
2、整堂課放手給學生的時間少,沒有面向全體學生。如果能增加生生對話,小組活動,可以給少數性格內向羞澀的學生提供更多口語練習的機會。
3.忽略了教師的引導性和學生的主體性原則。在這節課中老師說的比較多,而學生練習的太少
4.多媒體課件的聲音太小,這會影響學生的聽力
總之,我們的英語教學應體現出學生的主體性,設計多種多樣的活動,教學過程中注意細節的處理和發音的準確性,評價機制要公平競爭,照顧到學生的自尊心,確定教學目標時以實際運用為出發點,在學中用,用中學。
第五篇:語音課教案
Teaching Plans for Phonetics ——Six Vowels: [e?] [a?] [??] [a?] [??] [e?]
Ⅰ.Analysis of the Teaching and Learning 1.The Analysis of Students Nowadays more and more students are not interested in English.They have difficulties in reading and remembering English words.2.The Analysis of Teaching 1).Phonetic teaching is the walking stick to English learners.2).It’s useful for them to remember more English words.3).It can also help them to pronounce new words by themselves.Ⅱ.Teaching Aims 1.Knowledge Objects 1)Read the six vowels [e?] [a?] [??] [a?] [??] [e? ] correctly.2).Read the words containing [e?] [a?] [??] [a?] [??] [e? ] correctly.3).Master the pronunciation rules about the six vowels [e?] [a?] [??] [a?] [??] [e? ].2.Ability Objects 1).Be able to read correctly the phonetics of the words, phrases and sentences containing the six vowels: [e?] [a?] [??] [a?] [??] [e? ].2).Enable to recognize and read these phonetic.3.)Enable to get the right pronunciation.3.Moral Objects
1).Master some ways of learning English.2).Students learn to cooperate with each other by learning with a group.Ⅲ.Key Points and Difficult Points 1.Enable the students to read the six vowels: [e?] [a?] [??] [a?] [??] [e? ].which includes how to read them correctly.2.Learn how to change the shape of your mouth.3.Learn how to understand pronunciation rules.4.Enable the students to know the ways of reading the phonetic symbols.Ⅳ.Teaching Methods 1.Ask-based Language Teaching 2.Communicative Approach 3.Game Approach Ⅴ.Teaching Aids: 1.A blackboard.2.A computer.3.A tape recorder.Ⅵ.Teaching Process Step 1 Warming up 1.A free talk with students.2.Sing an English song to cause the attention of the students and to lead in the teaching materials.Lyrics: Rain, rain, go away!Come again another day.Little children want to play.Step 2 Presentation 1.[e?] and [a?] 1)The students can find the same sound [e?] in the song.2)Practice reading these words: [fe?s]
[de?]
[me?]
[ke?]
[le?]
[ne?m]
[se?m] [ge?m]
[re?n] [tre?n] 3)Sing the English song to learn [a?].Lyrics: Bye bye!Goodbye!My white bike.I don’t like it.Out of sight, out of mind!4)Practice reading these words : [ba?k]
[ma?k]
[wa?t]
[ka?t] [la?k]
[fa?v]
[la?f]
[na?f] 2.[??] and [a?] 1)Teach and learn: [??] The students can find the same sound [e?] in the song.Chant:
Snow, snow, white and cold.Where do you go? I don’t know!I don’t know where I go!2)Practice reading these words :
[??] o
ow
oa
old no
now
coat
old so
know
boat
cold go
low
goat
sold nose
show
road
told home
window
road
hold Rome
grow
float
gold 3)Teach and learn: [[a?]]
By teaching the English words “house, mouse and blouse” to find some monograms which are pronounced [[a?]].4)Practice reading these words: [ma?θ]
[la?d]
[sa?θ]
[?’ra?nd ]
[gra?nd]
[ka?] [’tra?z?z]
[ka?nt]
[’ma?nt?n ] [ha?][na?]
[bra?n][da?n]
[‘fla?? ]
3.[??] and [e?] 1)Teach and learn: [??] Chant:
The New Year’s near!Where’s the deer? It’s near here.Can you hear with your ears? It’s clear.My dear deer!2)Try to read these words : [??] [h??] [n??] [j??] [kl??] 3).Teach and learn: [e? ] Ask and answer about the pictures: A: Where’s the bear/pear? B: It’s on the chair.A: Where’s the chair? B: It’s over there!4)Try to read these words: [e? ]
[pe? ]
[he? ]
[be? ]
[ee?]
[t?e? ]
English songs :
Where, Where, Where’s the bear?
It’s on the chair.Bear, bear, bear, It’s on the chair!
Step 3 Practice 1.Task 1:
[e?t]
[tre?n]
[h?'l??]
[ma?]
[fa?t]
[bra?t]
[???] [s??]
[θr??]
[ha?]
[la?d]
[kra?d] [d??]
[h??]
[n??]
[he? ]
[ste? ]
[skwe? ] 2.Task 2 1)[me?]
[ma?] [l??]
[la?] [b??]
[be? ] 3.Task 3 Tongue Twisters: Kate likes nice kites.Mike likes white bikes.Kate is flying her nice kites..Mike is riding his white bike.Kate likes riding Mike’s bike.Mike likes flying Kate’s kite.4.Task 4 Raps:
How’s the cow? Friendly and brown.Let down your milk for the busy town!Step 4 Summary In this class, we have learned the six vowels [e?] [a?] [??] [a?] [??] [e? ].We can use them to help us remember more English words according to the pronunciation rules.Step 5 Homework
1.Practice reading [e?] [a?] [??] [a?] [??] [e? ] correctly and nicely.[e? ] and practice them more often.Step 6 Blackboard Design
Phonetics [e?] [a?] [??] [a?] [??] [e? ]