第一篇：希拉里經典演講稿

希拉里經典演講稿1

Thank you so much.Thank you all.非常感謝各位!謝謝你們!

Well, this isn't exactly the party I'd planned, but I sure like the company.嗯~，這場聚會并不是我事先計劃好的哦，但是我很感謝有你們的陪伴。

I want to start today by saying how grateful I am to all of you--to everyone who poured your hearts and your hopes into this campaign, who drove for miles and lined the streets waving homemade signs, who scrimped and saved to raise money, who knocked on doors and made calls, who talked and sometimes argued with your friends and neighbors,(APPLAUSE)who e-mailed and contributed online, who invested so much in our common enterprise.To the moms and dads who came to our events, who lifted their little girls and little boys on their shoulders and whispered in their ears, “See, you can be anything you want to be.”

從今天開始我想要感謝所有的人——感謝那些傾注了你們的熱情和希望在這次競選活動中的人們，感謝那些長途跋涉，在街上揮舞自制標語的人們，感謝那些省吃儉用，踴躍募款的人們，感謝那些到各家各戶敲門，給每個人打電話，并且和你的朋友鄰居們討論甚至爭論起來的人們。(鼓掌)感謝那些通過電子郵件和網絡進行捐助的人們，感謝那些在我們的公共事業上大量投資的人們。更要感謝那些帶著小孩子參加我們活動的父親母親，他們輕聲地告訴肩膀上的孩子們：“看啊，有夢想就能實現!”

To the young people, like 13-year-old Ann Riddle from Mayfield, Ohio, who had been saving for two years to go to Disney World, and decided to use her savings instead to travel to Pennsylvania with her mom and volunteer there as well.To the veterans and the childhood friends, to New Yorkers and Arkansans who traveled across the country, telling anyone who would listen why you supported me.我也應該感謝像安這樣的年輕人們，她今年剛13歲，來自俄亥俄州的梅菲爾得市，她決定把過去兩年中本為去迪士尼攢下的錢用來去賓夕法尼亞和媽媽一起充當志愿者。還有那些退伍老兵，孩提時的朋友，以及紐約和阿肯色地區的人們，感謝他們不遠萬里來到這里，是他們告訴那些愿意聆聽的人們為什么要支持我。

To all those women in their 80s and their 90s, born before women could vote, who cast their votes for our campaign.I've told you before about Florence Steen of South Dakota, who was 88 years old, and insisted that her daughter bring an absentee ballot to her hospice bedside.Her daughter and a friend put an American flag behind her bed and helped her fill out the ballot.She passed away soon after, and under state law, her ballot didn't count.But her daughter later told a reporter, “My dad's an ornery old cowboy, and he didn't like it when he heard mom's vote wouldn't be counted.I don't think he had voted in 20 years.But he voted in place of my mom.” 感謝那些在女性可以有選舉權之前出生的八、九十歲并在競選活動中投票的女士們。我在之前提到過來自南達科他州的88歲的Florence Steen, 堅持讓他的女兒帶一張缺席選舉人票到她的床邊。她女兒和朋友在她的床邊放了面美國國旗并幫助她填選票。沒多久，她離開了人世。根據國家法律，她的選票不能生效。后來她的女兒對記者說：“我爸是個脾氣不大好的老牛仔，聽到我媽的選票失效時他很失落。我想他有二十多年沒有投過票了，但他這次代替我媽媽投上了一票。”

to you and to the progress we seek is unyielding.You have inspired and touched me with the stories of the joys and sorrows that make up the fabric of our lives.And you have humbled me with your commitment to our country.Eighteen million of you, from all walks of life-women and men, young and old, Latino and A sian, A frican-American and Caucasian rich, poor, and middle-class, gay and straight, you have stood with me.And I will continue to stand strong with you every time, every place, in every way that I can.The dreams we share are worth fighting for.Remember, we fought for the single mom with the young daughter, juggling work and school, who told me, “ I’m doing it all to better myself for her”.We fought for the woman who grabbed my hand and asked me, “What are you going to do to make sure I have health care?”and began to cry, because even though she works three jobs, she can’t afford insurance.所以，對所有給我投票的人們，對所有我發誓盡自己所能來為你們做奉獻的人們，對和我一起追求進步未曾屈服的人們，我向你們表示感謝。

你們的故事激勵著我，感動著我；故事有喜也有悲，它們構成了我們的生活。

在你們為國家所做的貢獻之下，我顯得無比卑微。

1800萬選民，來自不同行業的女人和男人、年輕人和老年人、拉丁血統和亞裔朋友、黑人朋友和高加索人民、富有的人、貧窮的人、中產階級、同性戀者或異性戀者，你們曾站在我這一邊。

我也將一如既往地堅定地站在你們的一邊，無論何時何地，用一切我所能夠做的方式。我們共同的夢想是值得我們為之奮斗的！

請記住，我們曾奮斗，為那個有一個小女兒，拼命工作學習的身單母親，她曾對我說：“我做的一切讓自己變得更好，都是為了我的女兒。” 我們曾奮頭，為那個握住我的手問：“你會怎樣做來確保我能得到健康治療?”然后哭泣的女人，因為她盡管做三份工作仍無法承擔醫藥費。

We fought for the yough man in the Marine Corps T-shirt who waited months for medical care and said，Take care of my buddies over there, and then will you please take care of me?”

We fought for all those who’ve lost jobs and health care, who can’t afford gas or groceries or college, who have felt invisible to their president these last seven years.希拉里經典演講稿2

Thank you very much.You know, tonight, we are hearing the voices of people across America, people of all ages, of all colors, all faiths and all walks of life, people on the day shift, the night shift, the late shift, with the crying babies, moms and dads who want a better world for our children, young people who deserve a world of opportunity, all those who aren't in the headlines, but have always written America's story.After seven years of a president who listens only to the special interests, you're ready for a president who brings your voice, your values and your dreams to your White House.And tonight, in record numbers, you voted not just to make history, but to remake America.People in American Samoa, Arkansas, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and the great state of New York and on just--on just one really serious note, we want to keep the people of Arkansas and Tennessee in our prayers.They suffered horrible tornadoes tonight.We just talked to some of our folks there and people have died in both states, and our thoughts and prayers go out to them in this moment of their need.You know, tonight, though, is your note.Tonight is America's night.And it's not--it's not over yet, because the polls are still open in California for a few more minutes.I hope that all of you will join our campaign at www.tmdps.cn, because you know--you know that politics isn't a game.It's not about who's up or who's down.It's about your lives, your families, your futures.It's about the people who have shared their problems with me, looking for solutions, the mother whose insurance company won't pay for her child's treatment, the couple so determined to send their daughter to college, they're willing to mortgage their home with a sub-prime second mortgage, the man who asked me what he was supposed to do after training the person who will take his job in another country, the veterans who've come home only to find they don't have the health care, the compensation and the services they need.It's also about the people who want to seize America's opportunities.It's about the unions and businesses who are training people for green collar jobs.It's about the auto companies and the auto workers who want higher gas mileage cars so we can compete with the rest of the world.It's about--it's about our scientists and researchers who want to be able to do stem cell research right here in the United States of America.It's about our contractors and our construction workers who want to get to work to rebuild America, from the bridges in Minnesota to the levees in New Orleans.Now, for seven years, we have seen President Bush's answer.They don't know what's at stake in this election, but we do.We know what we need is someone ready on day one to solve our problems and seize those opportunities.Because when the bright lights are off and the cameras are gone, who can you count on to listen to you, to stand up for you, to delivery solutions for you?

Well, the Republicans want eight more years of the same.They see tax cuts for the wealthy and they say, “Why not more?” They see $9 trillion in debt and say, “Why not trillions more?” They see five years in Iraq and say, “Why not 100 more?” Well，they've got until January 20th, 2009 and not one day more.Now, we know the Republicans won't give up the White House without a fight.Well, let me be clear--I won't let anyone swift vote this country's future.Together, we're going to take back America, because I see an America where our economy works for everyone, not just those at the top, where prosperity is shared and we create good jobs that stay right here in America.I see an America where we stand up to the oil companies and the oil-producing countries, where we launch a clean energy revolution and finally confront the climate crisis.I see an America where we don't just provide health care for some people or most people, but for every single man, woman and child, that no one is left out.I see--I see an America where, when a young man or a woman signs up to serve our country, we sign up to serve them, too.An America with a 21st century GI Bill of Rights to help veterans go to college, buy a home or start their own businesses.see an America respected around the world again that reaches out to our allies and confronts our shared challenges from global terrorism to global warming to global epidemic.That's the America I see and that's the America we will build together.I am so lucky to have the most extraordinary staff, volunteers and supporters across the country.And I am so grateful for all those long hours and late nights that you've been putting in.And I want to thank the most important people in my life.First, Bill and Chelsea for their incredible love and support.They have done so much day in and day out.And I want to thank all my friends and family, particularly my mother, who was born before women could vote and is watching her daughter on this stage tonight.I also--I also--I also want to congratulate Senator Obama for his victories tonight, and I look forward to continuing our campaign and our debate about how to leave this country better off for the next generation, because that is the work of my life.That is why I started my career fighting for abused and neglected children, children who had drawn the short straw in life, because this nation gave me every opportunity, and we can do the same for every child.We must continue to be a nation that strives always to give each of our children a better future, a nation of optimists who believe our best days are yet to come, a nation of idealists, holding fast to our deepest values, that we are all created equal, that we all deserve to fulfill our God given potential, that we are destined for progress together.It's the ideal inscribed on the base of the Statute of Liberty in this great city that has overlooked our harbor through wars and depression and the dark days of September 11, the words we all know that give voice to America's embrace--“Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses, yearning to breathe free”--a constant reminder that here in America, we face our challenges and we embrace all of our people.So today we say with one voice--give us the child who wants to learn, give us the people in need of work, give us the veterans who need our care.We say give us this economy to rebuild and this war to end.Give us this nation to heal, this world to lead, this moment to seize.I know we're ready.Thank you all and God bless you.希拉里經典演講稿

第二篇：希拉里演講稿

We are living at an extraordinary moment in history.There are some days when I am very optimistic, and there are other days, I have to confess, when I'm pessimistic.I guess that just goes with the territory.But what I am absolutely convinced of is that our common values, values shared and exemplified by our country and by Israel, are the right values, the values that everyone should have an opportunity to be exposed to and to understand and, hopefully, to emulate.There is no other option in the world that, as Tom Friedman said, has been flattened.We can communicate with each other, we can be transported over long distances quickly, we can follow events in other places far away.And therefore, we need to recognize that our struggle, our ongoing struggle for freedom and democracy is the only way that we can ensure that in this shrinking, flattened world, our children will have a chance for peace and security.We cannot shrink from the duty that this time has imposed upon us.We can have great--and we should--great debates and discussions about what are the best ways to proceed and to pursue these common objectives.We need that.We need that debate and discussion because we are in uncharted territory.No one has all the answers, and we need the combined intelligence and good ideas of as many people as possible.So what you are doing today is not only on behalf of AIPAC, not only on behalf of Israel, not only on behalf of the strong and enduring

relationship between the United States and Israel;it is truly on behalf of the kind of world we want for our children and, for those lucky enough, grandchildren.And we cannot grow weary.This is a long, arduous path.Israel, Israelis, the American Jewish community and the broader diaspora know about this struggle and this path better than most.So if we resolve not to grow weary, but to pursue these values together, I am ultimately not only optimistic, but confident that the world will see a better and brighter day, and our children will thank us for making it possible.

第三篇：希拉里演講稿

You know, you know, we started this great effort on a sunny July morning in Pindars Corner on Pat and Liz Moynihan’s beautiful farm and 62 counties, 16 months, 3 debates, 2 opponents, and 6 black 3)pantsuits later, because of you, here we are.You came out and said that issues and ideals matter.Jobs matter, downstate and upstate.Health care matters, education matters, the environment matters, Social Security matters, a woman’s right to choose matters.It all matters and I just want to say from the bottom of my heart, thank you, New York!

Thank you for opening up your minds and your hearts, for seeing the possibility of what we could do together for our children and for our future here in this state and in our nation.I am profoundly grateful to all of you for giving me the chance to serve you.I will, I will do everything I can to be worthy of your faith and trust and to honor the powerful example of Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan.I would like all of you and the countless New Yorkers and Americans watching to join me in honoring him for his 4)incredible half century of service to New York and our nation.Senator Moynihan, on behalf of New York and America, thank you.I promise you tonight that I will reach across party lines to bring progress for all of New York’s families.Today we voted as Democrats and Republicans.Tomorrow we begin again as New Yorkers.And how fortunate we are indeed to live in the most 5)diverse, 6)dynamic and beautiful state in the entire union.You know, from the South Bronx to the Southern Tier, from Brooklyn to Buffalo, from Montauk to Massena, from the 7)world’s tallest skyscrapers to breathtaking mountain ranges, I’ve met people whose faces and stories I will never forget.Thousands of New Yorkers from all 62 counties welcomed me into your schools, your local 8)diners, your factory floors, your living rooms and front 9)porches.You taught me, you tested me and you shared with me your challenges and concerns-about overcrowded or crumbling schools, about the struggle to care for growing children and aging parents, about the continuing challenge of providing equal opportunity for all and about children moving away from their home towns because good jobs are so hard to find in upstate New York.Now I’ve worked on issues like these for a long time, some of them for 30 years, and I am determined to make a difference for all of you.You see, I believe our nation 10)owes every responsible citizen and every responsible family the tools that they need to make the most of their own lives.That’s the basic bargain.I’ll do my best to honor in the United States Senate.And to those of you who did not support me, I want you to know that I will work in the Senate for you and for all New Yorkers.And to those of you who worked so hard and never lost faith even in the toughest times, I offer you my 11)undying gratitude.大家知道，我們是在七月的一個陽光燦爛的早上，從帕特和麗茲·莫伊尼漢夫婦位于頻德角的美麗農場開始邁出了這艱難的一步，然后輾轉六十二個縣，歷經過十六個月、三場辯論，打敗了兩個競爭對手，穿破六套黑色便服。如今，在你們的支持下，我們終于勝利了。

你們說，各項議題和觀念非常重要--全州的就業問題是重要的，醫療保健是重要的，教育是重要的，環境是重要的，社會保險是重要的，還有婦女選擇權是重要的。這些全都重要，而我只想衷心道一聲：謝謝你，紐約！

感謝你們開放思想，不存成見，感謝你們相信我們攜手為子孫后代、為我州，以至全國的未來而共同努力的美好前景。我對你們每個人都深懷謝意，感謝你們給了我一個為大家服務的機會。

我將以參議員丹尼爾·帕特里克·莫伊尼漢為榜樣，盡自己最大的努力不負眾望。我懇請你們所有人、諸位正在收看直播的紐約市民和美國人民，同我一起向他致敬，感謝他這半個世紀以來為紐約和美國做出的巨大貢獻。莫伊尼漢議員：我代表紐約和美國人民，感謝你。

今晚我發誓，我將跨越兩黨的界線為全紐約州的所有家庭創造繁榮與進步。今天，我們以民主黨人和共和黨人的身份投票；明天，我們將作為紐約人重新開始。

能生活在我國多元文化最豐富多彩、最生氣勃勃、最美麗的一個州，我們是多么的幸運。大家知道，從南布朗克斯到紐約最南端，從布魯克林到布法羅，從蒙特哥到馬塞納，從世界上最高的摩天大樓到令人嘆為觀止的綿延山脈，我認識了不少人，我永遠也不會忘記他們的容貌和故事。紐約六十二個縣成千上萬的紐約人把我迎進了你們的學校、你們的風味小餐館、你們的車間、你們的起居室和前廊。你們教導著我，你們考驗著我，你們把面臨的難題和關心的問題告訴我--擁擠的校園和破舊的校舍，養育孩子和贍養年邁雙親的艱辛，尋求人人同等待遇的挑戰，還有在紐約州北部地區因為就業機會難尋，孩子們都離開故鄉、移往他處的問題。長期以來，我一直在為這些問題奔忙，有些問題甚至我已經為之奮斗了30年之久，我決心讓這些問題得到改觀。

大家知道，我們國家有義務讓每個有責任感的公民和家庭的生活更上一層樓。這是最起碼的，作為一名參議員，我將盡自己最大的努力來實現它。

對于那些在過去沒有支持我的人們，我想告訴你們，我將在參議院為你們、為全體紐約人而工作。對于那些勤奮工作、甚至在最艱難的時期也不放棄信念的人們，我永遠感謝你們。

1、紐約州在美國東北部，紐約市是美國第一大城市和最大的海港，也是美國人口最多的城市。美國的立法機構——美國國會（United States Congress）包括眾議院（House of Representatives）和參議院（Senate）。美國議員選舉實行直接選舉制，參議員由各州選民直接選舉，每個州可選出兩名國會參議員，每個參議員任期為六年。

2、county [5kaunti] n.縣（請注意，美國的縣是比市更大一級的行政區劃單位)

3、pantsuit [5pAnsju:t] n.女褲套裝

4、incredible [in5kredbl] a.驚人的，不可思議的；難以置信的5、diverse [dai5vE:z] a.各種各樣的，相異的6、dynamic [dai5nAmik] a.有生氣的，精力充沛的7、“The world’s tallest skyscrapers”是指位于紐約的世界最高建筑：世界貿易中心（world Trade Center）和帝國大廈（Empire State Building），“breath taking mountain ranges”是指阿巴拉契亞山脈（Appalachian Mountains）。

8、diner [5dainE] n.（路邊）小飯店，小餐館

9、porch [pC:tF] n.走廊，游廊；門廊，入口處

10、owe [Eu] vt.應給予，對??有義務

11、undying [QndaiiN] a.不朽的，永恒的

第四篇：希拉里演講稿

You know, you know, we started this great effort on a sunny July morning in Pindars Corner on Pat and Liz Moynihan’s beautiful farm and 62 counties, 16 months, 3 debates, 2 opponents, and 6 black 3)pantsuits later, because of you, here we are.You came out and said that issues and ideals matter.Jobs matter, downstate and upstate.Health care matters, education matters, the environment matters, Social Security matters, a woman’s right to choose matters.It all matters and I just want to say from the bottom of my heart, thank you, New York!

Thank you for opening up your minds and your hearts, for seeing the possibility of what we could do together for our children and for our future here in this state and in our nation.I am profoundly grateful to all of you for giving me the chance to serve you.I will, I will do everything I can to be worthy of your faith and trust and to honor the powerful example of Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan.I would like all of you and the countless New Yorkers and Americans watching to join me in honoring him for his 4)incredible half century of service to New York and our nation.Senator Moynihan, on behalf of New York and America, thank you.I promise you tonight that I will reach across party lines to bring progress for all of New York’s families.Today we voted as Democrats and Republicans.Tomorrow we begin again as New Yorkers.And how fortunate we are indeed to live in the most 5)diverse, 6)dynamic and beautiful state in the entire union.You know, from the South Bronx to the Southern Tier, from Brooklyn to Buffalo, from Montauk to Massena, from the 7)world’s tallest skyscrapers to breathtaking mountain ranges, I’ve met people whose faces and stories I will never forget.Thousands of New Yorkers from all 62 counties welcomed me into your schools, your local 8)diners, your factory floors, your living rooms and front 9)porches.You taught me, you tested me and you shared with me your challenges and concerns-about overcrowded or crumbling schools, about the struggle to care for growing children and aging parents, about the continuing challenge of providing equal opportunity for all and about children moving away from their home towns because good jobs are so hard to find in upstate New York.Now I’ve worked on issues like these for a long time, some of them for 30 years, and I am determined to make a difference for all of you.You see, I believe our nation 10)owes every responsible citizen and every responsible family the tools that they need to make the most of their own lives.That’s the basic bargain.I’ll do my best to honor in the United States Senate.And to those of you who did not support me, I want you to know that I will work in the Senate for you and for all New Yorkers.And to those of you who worked so hard and never lost faith even in the toughest times, I offer you my 11)undying gratitude.大家知道，我們是在七月的一個陽光燦爛的早上，從帕特和麗茲·莫伊尼漢夫婦位于頻德角的美麗農場開始邁出了這艱難的一步，然后輾轉六十二個縣，歷經過十六個月、三場辯論，打敗了兩個競爭對手，穿破六套黑色便服。如今，在你們的支持下，我們終于勝利了。

你們說，各項議題和觀念非常重要--全州的就業問題是重要的，醫療保健是重要的，教育是重要的，環境是重要的，社會保險是重要的，還有婦女選擇權是重要的。這些全都重要，而我只想衷心道一聲：謝謝你，紐約！感謝你們開放思想，不存成見，感謝你們相信我們攜手為子孫后代、為我州，以至全國的未來而共同努力的美好前景。我對你們每個人都深懷謝意，感謝你們給了我一個為大家服務的機會。

我將以參議員丹尼爾·帕特里克·莫伊尼漢為榜樣，盡自己最大的努力不負眾望。我懇請你們所有人、諸位正在收看直播的紐約市民和美國人民，同我一起向他致敬，感謝他這半個世紀以來為紐約和美國做出的巨大貢獻。莫伊尼漢議員：我代表紐約和美國人民，感謝你。

今晚我發誓，我將跨越兩黨的界線為全紐約州的所有家庭創造繁榮與進步。今天，我們以民主黨人和共和黨人的身份投票；明天，我們將作為紐約人重新開始。

能生活在我國多元文化最豐富多彩、最生氣勃勃、最美麗的一個州，我們是多么的幸運。大家知道，從南布朗克斯到紐約最南端，從布魯克林到布法羅，從蒙特哥到馬塞納，從世界上最高的摩天大樓到令人嘆為觀止的綿延山脈，我認識了不少人，我永遠也不會忘記他們的容貌和故事。紐約六十二個縣成千上萬的紐約人把我迎進了你們的學校、你們的風味小餐館、你們的車間、你們的起居室和前廊。你們教導著我，你們考驗著我，你們把面臨的難題和關心的問題告訴我--擁擠的校園和破舊的校舍，養育孩子和贍養年邁雙親的艱辛，尋求人人同等待遇的挑戰，還有在紐約州北部地區因為就業機會難尋，孩子們都離開故鄉、移往他處的問題。長期以來，我一直在為這些問題奔忙，有些問題甚至我已經為之奮斗了30年之久，我決心讓這些問題得到改觀。大家知道，我們國家有義務讓每個有責任感的公民和家庭的生活更上一層樓。這是最起碼的，作為一名參議員，我將盡自己最大的努力來實現它。

對于那些在過去沒有支持我的人們，我想告訴你們，我將在參議院為你們、為全體紐約人而工作。對于那些勤奮工作、甚至在最艱難的時期也不放棄信念的人們，我永遠感謝你們。

2、county [5kaunti] n.縣（請注意，美國的縣是比市更大一級的行政區劃單位)

3、pantsuit [5pAnsju:t] n.女褲套裝

4、incredible [in5kredbl] a.驚人的，不可思議的；難以置信的

5、diverse [dai5vE:z] a.各種各樣的，相異的

6、dynamic [dai5nAmik] a.有生氣的，精力充沛的

7、“The world’s tallest skyscrapers”是指位于紐約的世界最高建筑：世界貿易中心（world Trade Center）和帝國大廈（Empire State Building），“breath taking mountain ranges”是指阿巴拉契亞山脈（Appalachian Mountains）。

8、diner [5dainE] n.（路邊）小飯店，小餐館

9、porch [pC:tF] n.走廊，游廊；門廊，入口處

10、owe [Eu] vt.應給予，對??有義務

11、undying [QndaiiN] a.不朽的，永恒的

高鴻業的西方經濟學課本

同濟五版高數教材

浙大三版概率論教材

同濟的線性代數

上海財經大學出版社 陳信元的 會計學

《中級財務會計學（上、下冊）》 葛家澍主編 杜興強、桑士俊副主編 中國人民大學出版社

《管理會計（第2版）——廈門大學會計系列教材》 遼寧人民出版社 最佳答案

*********************************************************** 我剛剛考完。也是數學四。我感覺先大概看看同濟的教材。然后基礎一般的我建議你看李永樂的復習全書。講的很基礎的做題方法。

基礎好些的可以看看陳文燈的復習指南。能開拓思路。

我復習的時候看的是李永樂的書。然后同學給我張陳文燈的聽課證，我就去聽了（其實陳的課講的不怎么的，到是黃先開講的很好）。我感覺這么一來數學水平提高的很快。

一本復習的書就足夠了，不需要在破費。反復做幾遍（我做了3遍，但我同學做了7遍）就OK了。12月左右在看點沖刺的模擬題。真題要多做幾遍啊，這個最最重要了。

祝你考研成功！

****************下面是2006年考研的考試大綱****************** 這只是2006年考研數學四的要求。2007年據說要和數學三合并。有這種說法，但還是要等教育部的考試大剛出來才知道。數學四考試大綱

[考試科目]

微積分、線性代數、概率論

微積分

一、函數、極限、連續

考試內容

函數的概念及其表示法函數的有界性、單調性、周期性和奇偶性反函數、復合函數、隱函數、分段函數基本初等函數的性質及其圖形初等函數數列極限與函數極限的概念函數的左極限和右極限無窮小和無窮大的概念及其關系無窮小的基本性質及階的比較極限四則運算兩個重要極限函數連續與間斷的概念初等函數的連續性閉區間上連續函數的性質

考試要求

1．理解函數的概念，掌握函數的表示法。

2．了解函數的有界性、單調性、周期性和奇偶性。

3．理解復合函數、反函數、隱函數和分段函數的概念。

4．掌握基本初等函數的性質及其圖形，理解初等函數的概念。

5.會建立簡單應用問題中的函數關系式。

6．了解數列極限和函數極限（包括左、右極限）的概念。

7.了叔無窮小的概念和其基本性質掌握無窮小的階的比較方法，了解無窮大的概念及其與無窮小的關系。

8．了解極限的性質與極限存在的兩個準則（單調有界數列有極限、夾逼定理），掌握極限四則運算法則，會應用兩個重要極限。

9．理解函數連續性的概念（含左連續與右連續）。

10．了解連續函數的性質和初等函數的連續性。了解閉區間連續函數的性質（有界性、最大值和最小值定理、介值定理）及其簡單應用。二、一元函數微分學

考試內容

導數的概念函數的可導性與連續性之間的關系導數的四則運算基本初等函數的導數復合函數、反函數和隱函數的導數高階導數微分的概念和運算法則羅爾（Rolle）定理和拉格朗日（lagrange）中值定理及其應用洛比大（L'Hospital）法則函數單調性函數的極值函數圖形的凹凸性、拐點及漸近線函數圖形的描繪函數的最大值和最小值

考試要求

1.理解導數的概念及可導性與連續性之間的關系，了解導數的幾何意義與經濟意義（含邊際和彈性的概念）·

2.掌握基本初等函數的導數公式、導數的四則運算法則及復函數的求導法則；掌握反函數與隱函數求導法，了解對數求導

3．了解高階導數的概念，會求二階導數以及較簡單函數的n階導數。

4．了解微分的概念，導數與微分之間的關系，以及一階微分試的不變性；掌握微分法。

5．理解羅爾定理和拉格朗日中值定理的條件和結論，掌握這兩個定理的簡單應用

6．會用洛必達法則求極限。

7．掌握函數單調性的判別方法及簡單應用，掌握極值、最大值和最小值的求法（含解較簡單的應用題）。

8．掌握曲線凹凸性和拐點的判別方法，以及曲線的漸近線的求法。

9．掌握函數作圖的基本步驟和方法，會作某些簡單函數的圖形。

三、一元函數積分學

考試內容

原函數與不定積分的概念不定積分的基本性質基本的積分公式不定積分的換元積分法和分部積分法定積分的概念和基本性質積分中值定理變上限積分定義的函數及其導數牛頓一萊布尼茨（NewtOn一Deibniz）公式定積分的換元積分法和分部積分法廣義積分的概念及計算定積分的應用

考試要求

1．理解原函數與不定積分的概念，掌握不定積分的基本性質、基本積分公式；掌握計算不定積分的換元積分法和分部積分法。

2．了解定積分的概念和基本性質；掌握牛頓一萊布尼茨公式，以及定積分的換元積分法和分部積分法；會求變上限積分的導數。

3．會利用定積分計算平面圖形的面積和旋轉體的體積，會利用定積分求解一些簡單的經濟應用題。

4．了解廣義積分收斂與發散的概念，掌握計算廣義積分的基本方法，了解廣義積分的收斂與發散的條件。

四、多元函數微積分學

考試內容

多元函數的概念二元函數的幾何意義二元函數的極限與連續性有界閉區域上二元連續函數的性質（最大值和最小值定理）偏導數的概念與計算多元復合函數的求導法隱函數求導法高階偏導數全微分多元函數的極值和條件極值、最大值和最小值。二重積分的概念、基本性質和計算無界區域上的簡單二重積分的計算

考試要求

1.了解多元函數的概念，了解二元函數的表示法與幾何意義。

2.了解二元函數的極限與連續的直觀意義。

3.了解多元函數的偏導數與全微分的概念，掌握求復合函數偏導數和全微分的方法；會用隱函數的求導法則。

4.了解多元函數極值和條件極值的概念，掌握多元函數極值存在的必要條件，了解二元函數極值存在的充分條件，會求二元函數的極值。會用拉格朗日乘數法求條件極值。會求簡單多元函數的最大值和最J、值，并會求解一些簡單的應用題。

5.了解二重積分的概念與基本性質，會計算較簡單的二重積分（含利用極坐標進行計算）；會計算無界區域上較簡單的二重積分。

線性代數

一、行列式

考試內容

行列式的概念和基本性質行列式按行（列）展開定理克萊姆（Crammer）法則

考試要求

1．理解N階行列式的概念。

2．掌握行列式的性質，會應用行列式的性質和行列式按行（列）展開定理計算行列式。

3．會用克萊姆法則解線性方程組。

二、矩陣

考試內容

矩陣的概念單位矩陣、對角矩陣、數量矩陣、三角矩陣和對稱矩陣、矩陣的和數與矩陣的積、矩陣與矩陣的積、矩陣的轉置、逆矩陣的概念和性質、矩陣的伴隨矩陣、矩陣的初等變換、初等矩陣、分塊矩陣及其運算矩陣的秩

考試要求

1．理解矩陣的概念，了解幾種特殊矩陣的定義和性質。

2．掌握矩陣的加法、數乘和乘法以及它們的運算法則；掌握矩陣轉置的性質；掌握方陣乘積的行列式的性質。

3．理解逆矩陣的概念，掌握逆矩陣的性質。會用伴隨矩陣求矩陣的逆。

4．了解矩陣的初等變換和初等矩陣的概念；理解矩陣的秩的概念，會用初等變換求矩陣的逆和秩。

5．了解分塊矩陣的概念，掌握分塊矩陣的運算法則。

三、向量

考試內容

向量的概念向量的和數與向量的積向量的線性組合與線性表示向量組線性相關與線性無關的概念、性質和判別法向量組的極大線性無關組向量組的秩

考試要求

1.了解向量的概念。掌握向量的加法和數乘的運算法則。

2.人理解向量的線性組合與線性表示、向量組線性相關、線性元關等概念，掌握向量組線性相關、線性無關的有關性質及判別法。

3．理解向量組的極大無關組的概念，掌握求向量組的極大無夫組的方法。

4．理解向量組的秩的概念，了解矩陣的秩與其行（列）向量組的秩之間的關系，會求向量組的秩。

四、線性方程組

考試內容

線性方程組的解線性方程組有解和尤解的判定齊次線性方程組的基礎解系和通解非齊次線性方程組的解與相應的齊次線性方程組（導出組）的解之間的關系非齊次線性方程組的通解

考試要求

1．理解線性方程組解的概念，掌握線性方程組有解和無解的判定方法。

2．理解齊次線性方程組的基礎解系的概念，掌握齊次線性方程組的基礎解系和通解的求法。

3．掌握非齊次線性方程組的通解的求法，會用其特解及相應的導出組的基礎解系表示非齊次線性方程組的通解。

五、矩陣的特征值和特征向量

考試內容

矩陣的特征值和特征向量的概念相似矩陣矩陣的相似對角矩陣實對稱矩陣的特征值和特征向量

考試要求

1．理解矩陣的特征值、特征向量等概念，掌握矩陣特征值的性質。掌握求矩陣的特征值和特征向量的方法。

2．理解矩陣相似的概念，掌握相似矩陣的性質；了解矩陣可對角化的充分條件和必要條件，掌握將矩陣化為相似對角矩陣的方法。

3．了解實對稱矩陣的特征值和特征向量的性質。

概率論

一、隨機事件和概率

考試內容

隨機事件與樣本空間事件的關系事件的運算及其性質事件的獨立性完全事件組概率的定義概率的基本性質古典型概率條件概率加法公式乘法公式全概率公式和貝葉斯（BAYES）公式獨立重復試驗

考試要求

1．了解樣本空間的概念，理解隨機事件的概念，掌握事件間的關系及運算。

2．理解概率、條件率的概念，掌握概率的基本性質，會計算古典型概率；掌握概率的加法、剩法公式，以及全概率公式、貝葉斯公式。

3．理解事件的獨立性的概念，掌握用事件獨立性進行概率計算；理解獨立重復試驗的概念，掌握計算有關事件概率的方法。

二、隨機變量及及其概率分布

考試內容

隨機變量及其概率分布隨機變量的分布函數的概念及其性質離散型隨機變量的概率分布連續型隨機變量的概率密度常見隨機變量的概率分布二維隨機變量及其聯合（概率）分布二維離散型隨機變量的聯合概率分布和邊緣分布二維連續型隨機變量的聯合概率密度和邊緣密度隨機變量的獨立性常見二維隨機變量的聯合分布隨機變量函數的概率分布

考試要求

1．理解隨機變量及其概率分布的概念；理解分布函數F（x）=P{X≤x} 的概念及性質；會計算與隨機變量相關的事件的概率。

2.理解離散型隨機變量及其概率分布的概念；掌握0一1分布、二項分布、超幾何分布、泊松（Poison）分布及其應用。

3．理解連續型隨機變量及其概率密度的概念；掌握概率密度與分布函數之間的關系；掌握均勻分布、指數分布分布及其應用

4．理解二維隨機變量的概念，理解二維隨機變量的聯合分布的概念、性質及其兩種基本形式：離散型聯合概率分布和邊緣分布、連續型聯合概率密度和邊緣密度；會利用二維概率分布求有關事件的概率。

5．理解隨機變量的獨立性概念，掌握離散型和連續型隨機變量獨立的條件。

6.掌握二維均勻分布，了解二維正態分布的密度函數，理解其中參數的概率意義。

7．掌握根據自變量的概率分布求其較簡單函數的概率分布的基本方法。

三、隨機變量的數字特征

考試內容

隨機變量的數學期望、方差、標準差以及它們的基本性質隨機變量函數的數學期望二隨機變量的協方差及其性質二隨機變量的相關系數及其性質

考試要求 1．理解隨機變量數字特征（期望、方差、標準差、協方差、相關系數）的概念，并會運用數字特征的基本性質計算具體分布的數字特征，掌握常用分布的數字特征

2．會根據隨機變量調的概率分布求其函數G(X）的數學期望Eg(X）。

四、中心極限定理

考試內容

泊松（POISSON)定理列莫弗一拉普拉斯（DEMOIVRE)(Laplace)定理、二項分布以正態分布為極限分布）列維一林德伯格（Levi一Lindberg）定理（獨立同分布的中心極限定理）

考試要求

1．掌握泊松定理的結論和應用條件，并會用泊松分布近似計算二項分布的概率。

2．了解列莫弗～拉普拉斯中心極限定理，列維一林德伯格中心極限定理的結論和應用條件，并會用相關定理近似計算有關隨機事件的概率。

[試卷結構]

（一）內容比例

微積分約50％

線性代數約25％

概率論約25％

（二）題型比例

填空與選擇題約30％

解答題（包括證明題）約70％

第五篇：希拉里演講稿

希拉里競選英文演講稿

I’m getting ready for a lot of things.A lot of things.我已準備好做很多事。很多事。

It’s spring, so we’re starting to get the gardens ready and my tomatoes are legendary here in my own neighborhood.春季已至，我們開始整理花園，在我住的社區里，我種的西紅柿可是個傳奇。My daughter is about to start kindergarten next year, and so we’re moving just so she can belong to a better school.我女兒明年就要上幼兒園了，所以我們準備搬家，為了讓她上更好的學校。My brother and I are starting our first business.我的兄弟和我正打算創業。

After five years of raising my children, I am now going back to work.五年來我一直在養育自己的孩子，現在我要重返職場了。

Every day we’re trying to get more and more ready and more prepared.Baby boy, coming your way.每天，我們都在做著越來越充分準備來迎接兒子的誕生。

Right now I’m applying for jobs.It’s a look into what the real world will look like after college.現在我提出工作申請。我對畢業后即將面對的真實世界充滿期待。I’m getting married this summer to someone I really care about.我今年夏天要結婚了——跟一個我非常在乎的人。

I’m gonna be in the play and I’m gonna be in a fish costume.From little tiny fishes.我要參演一個劇了，穿著魚的服裝。小魚魚。I’m getting ready to retire soon.Retirement means reinventing yourself in many ways.我很快就準備退休了。退休意味著各個方面重塑你自身。

Well we’ve been doing a lot of home renovations.But, most importantly, we just want to teach our dog to quit eating the trash.我們打算重新裝修房子。不過最重要的還是教會我們的狗別再吃垃圾了。And so we have high hopes for 2015 that that’s going to happen.我們對2015年有很高的期待，它們會實現的。

I’ve started a new career recently.This is a fifth generation company which means a lot to me.This country was founded on hard work and it really feels good to be a part of that.我最近開始了一份新的事業這個。這個第五代公司對我來說意義重大。每個人都在為此努力工作，而成為其中一員感覺非常棒。

I’m getting ready to do something, too.I’m running for president.Americans have fought their way back from tough economic times but the deck is still stacked in favor of those at the top.Everyday Americans need a champion, and I want to be that champion.So, you can do more than just get by, you can get ahead.And stay ahead!Because when families are strong, America is strong.So, I’m hitting the road to earn your vote.Because it’s your time, and I hope you’ll join me on this journey.我也準備好了要做一些事情。我要參加總統競選。美國已經從艱難的經濟形勢中恢復，但機遇仍然存在并青睞那些位于頂端的人。每一天，美國都需要一個冠軍，而我希望成為那個冠軍。所以，你可以做的更好，你可以領先并一直領先。因為只要家庭繁榮，美國就會繁榮。因此我需要你的選票，因為這是你的時代，我希望你能和我一起踏上征程。