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研究生英語期末作文(新)

時間:2019-05-13 01:11:02下載本文作者:會員上傳
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第一篇:研究生英語期末作文(新)

第一單元:

題目:Nothing Succeeds like the Appearance of Success

解釋:要想獲得成功,個人形象十分重要

如何打造個人形象

常用詞:成功的個人形象: a winning image

If someone want to get success , a winning self-image plays a very important role.It can help you to make a good interview and to creat good personal relationships and other aspects.On the contrary, the individual who has a losing self-image will never be able to project a winning image to others.In your own attempt to build a winning image you must begin with the self — otherwise, the image you strive for will be supported by nothing but a sand foundation.First , station should stand like, must be seated sit, you should pay attention to your action all the time.Second , the ability of oral communication skills should be improved.On the one hand ,you can make a self-training.On the other hand ,we must also dare to try in public.The last but not the least , you should learn much knowledge and enhance good quality, that will help you build a winning image.It is a long time to build a self-winning image.You should do little thing bit by bit from now on , an stick to it.第七單元:

題目:My Attitude Towards Life

解釋:如何積極向上的生活態度,如何確立生活目標,如何自我發展,如何面對挫折挑戰等等

Life is a journey where everyone is doomed to meet challenge, frustration and so on.We can not decide what kind of challenge and frustration we will meet, but we can decide what kind of response to the challenge and frustration.From my point of view, challenge is always coming alone with chance.Population who fears challenge will never see chance of being success.Only these who take excellent advantage of chance and are brave in challenging the challenge can see chance.Therefore never envy the successful and complain no chance falling down you alone.It is frustration who can distinguish people into two kinds clearly.These who are brave enough to accept and, in the end, face down frustration, are the strongers of life, while these who are afraid of meeting and finally dodging frustration, are the cowards of life.For this reason, be brave and be stronger of life.All in all, both success and stronger are growing up with continuous challenge and frustration.Only by being success and stronger, do you have a true life, which is the life supposed to be.第八單元:

題目:Superwoman vs.Supermom

解釋:有的人認為女性應該以事業為重,有的人認為女性應該以家庭為重,比較兩者觀點,同時說說你自己的看法

Compared with the woman in the past , modern women are not only stay at home doing housework, they begin to woke, compete with men.Now, women play a more and more important role in the society development.Some people who think that women should take the enterprise as heavy.In their opinion, women accept the education as men , and even study better than men.in some work area , women not only do the same job as men but also do better than men.while other people think that women should take the housework as heavy.From the past to the present , women always have been do housework , such as taken care of the children , cleaned house, cooked meal and so on.they usually haven’t work , just do the good assistant for the husband.From my point of view, everyone has their speciality.No matter work or housework , women just need to choose what they like or what they be good at.Only in this way can everybody perform his own function..

第二篇:研究生英語期末口語考試話題(范文)

Topics for Oral Test 1.你知道轉基因食物嗎?你認為這對健康有害嗎?What do you know

GM food? Do you think it is harmful to health?

D: Hey ,everybody,a few days ago,I read a paper that China have done several researchs on genetically modified foods and have eaten them.As far as I am concerned,The United States is also favor of genetically modified foods , but Europe is against them firmly.what do you think of it?

L: Well, I think it's a great idea to have genetically modified foods.D: Really?Why?

L: Well, genetically modified plants may need fewer pesticides than normal plants.For example, there is a type of corn that is bad for insects——when the insects eat the corn plant, they die.However, the corn doesn’t hurt people.This type of corn is beneficial because famers use fewer pesticides to grow the corn, and so there is less pollution in the environment.Also the corn is less expensive because the farmers don’t have to spend a lot of money on pesticides.So, by using fewer pesticides the corn is cheaper and the environment is cleaner.H: Yes, and there are two another benefits of genetically modified food.One is that they may grow better than normal plants.The other one is that many genetically modified plants stay fresh longer after they are harvested.What’s more, because of its high yield, it increases the possibility of solving the global hunger issues.But do you think the GM foods are all safe?

Y: Well, there is no answer.No effects on human health have been shown as a result of the consumption of such foods by the general population in the countries where they have been approved.So far, there is little evidence that GM foods are harmful to health.However,there are some countries holding the opposite views.D: I firmly agree with that.Everything has two sides, Some European countries such as Austria, their consumer groups oppose the sale of importing genetically modified food, they believe that genetically modified foods affect human health.In Europe, the government's attitude is, genetically modified food are insecurity.Some social groups and organizations called for scientists to confirm the safety of genetically modified foods.Y: yeah, what you said are reasonable.In my opinions, I prefer to eat the natural and common food rather than the GM food.The GM food is mixed some additive genes into a new one by the transgenic technology so that the GM food has unknown effects to human beings if they eat it, such as: people will be allergic to the GM food because it have added some parts of gene which can make people allergic.H: Objectively speaking, we can't simply label GM foods with good or bad labels.So , What we should do is to learn to view things with dialectical thought.That is to say, we should use the objective critical and inclusive vision to treat GM foods.With the development of technology, I firmly believe that someday the scientist will tell us whether genetically modified food is angle or a devil.2.有時候,當你從不同的角度觀察同一件事物的時候,也許會變得不同。你也這樣認為么?Sometimes, the same thing may seem to be different when it is observed from different perspectives? Do you think so? Share your experiences with your partners.What’s your view about this question?

A:Sometimes, the same thing may seem to be different when it is observed from different perspectives.Do you think so?

B:Yes,I totally agree with this statement.Have you ever heard a classical story which reflecting two different attitudes toward the same thing? When looking at a glass with some water in it, people may respond differently.Some may focus on the negative aspect and describe the glass as half empty;others may emphasize the positive aspect of it and regard it as half full.In other words, people may hold completely different ideas about the same thing.C:I also agree with this view.The two different answers to this question represent two different attitudes towards life--optimistic attitude and pessimistic attitude.Chinese old saying indicates, “A blessing in disguise(塞翁失馬焉知非福)”,it means :For a time, though it was lost, it would be good for it.D:Yeah,the words remind me of an inspirational story.The great inventor Edison Thomas have studied more than 8000 not suitable materials of filament, people asked him: “you have failed the 8000 times, what is the use for you to continue this research?” Thomas Edison said that I have not failed.On the contrary, I found more than 8000 not suitable material.A:I also appreciate Edison's optimistic attitude towards life.From another perspective, the thing is different.In life, many people are easy to feel frustrated by meeting a bit of setback.As far as I am concerned, we need to change our perspectives and learn to keep positive and optimistic like Edison when facing difficulties so that we can have more power to pursue our dreams.D:Yeah.Edison's story has been encouraging me to be optimistic.Before reading this story, I always be depressed when there were a lot of mistakes in the homework.But, now I will fell very lucky in this case, because these problems can be found in time before exam.C:Oh , great!So, learn to change a point of view, life is full of hope and happiness.As we all known, life doesn’t always run smoothly, but you have got to think positive.And there is no denying that most optimists have a high happiness index,which can hardly be experienced by pessimists.B:Ok.Speaking of which, I have a word to share with you.Turn around, is another starting point, change an angle, you will find a different scenery!(轉身,是另一個起點,換一個角度,你會發現不一樣的風景!)

3.請針對我們應該如何面對流行病給出幾條建議:

Please give some advice about what we should do when faced with an epidemic.A:As[武漢天氣不穩定,最近很多人感冒了,是吧?] we all known, the weather in Wuhan is sometimes cold and sometimes hot, so , recently ,many people catch a cold, is it?

B: Yeah, of course.Just like me.I've just recovered from a bad cold, I felt dizzy, and cough day and night。

C:I know that you had a bad time, there is no doubt that the flu is a common epidemic in our daily life.However, there are many other epidemics which is hard to be cured.Can you show me an example?[我知道你渡過了一段難過的時間,毫無疑問流感是我們日常生活中的一種常見流行病。很容易治療,吃藥即可。但是還有很多流行病難以治療,你們能列舉幾個例子嗎?]

D:One example just appears in my mind, that is SARS.I still remember it broke out in 2002, at that time, I was just in primary school.It was like a strong tornado [t?:?ne?d??] that swept the whole country and many people were killed by it.A: Yes, I still remember that our life was disturbed and we had to stay at home during those days.We tried our best to fight against the SARS and help each other.Fortunately, we took control of it by the end.B:Ye]ah, another example occurs to me, AIDS.It is a vital [?va?tl] epidemic, and it caused by a virus(?va?r?s)called HIV.What’s more, it was first reported in 1980 in the US, the most common manifestation(癥狀)of AIDS include fever, vomiting ['v?m?t??], headache and so on.The HIV is transmitted by 3 main routes, they are sexual, maternal [m??t?:nl] and blood-borne.C:Yeah,in addition, I know that AIDS will not infect through public facilities, and will not spread through shaking hands and hugging.In a word, numerous epidemics break out, and they have caused the most disastrous impacts on us.D:Yeah,you are right.As the saying goes, prevention is better than cure.Now that there are so many epidemics in our daily life, what should we do when faced with an epidemic, can you give us some advice?

A:Oh,I know something about that.For example, people could prevent catching a cold if they dress warmly and have a good rest when the winter comes.But many people get sick so that they have to spend much time and money in seeing a doctor.B: What’s more, I think we need to clean our dormitory every day.What’s more, we should keep our laboratory [l??b?r?t?ri] clean and tidy and open the windows every morning.C:Yes,I totally agree with you.In order to protect ourselves from the epidemics, it’s important for us to eat more vegetables, fruit instead of junk food and do more exercises.We will deserve for a better life.4.在你看來,精英教育培養出來的是什么樣的人?今天的社會需要什么樣的人? In your opinion, what kind of people should an elite education produce? What kind of people are really needed in today’s society?

A: Hi, good morning!B/C/D: Good morning!A: Do you know what day is it 5 days later? B: Your birthday? A: No

C: Your boyfriend’s birthday? A: No D: I know, it is college entrance examination, am I right? A:Yes, you are right!It is college entrance examination, which we all have experienced about 5 years ago.In another words, we have received 5 years of higher education.Should higher education be elite education or mass education?

B: Wait, wait… what is elite education? I have ever heard about these vocabularies, but don’t know the real meaning of it.C: Let me tell you!An elite education is that the enrollment rate of the right age is below the 15%.It means only a few people can have the chance to be educated.In other words, the elite education is a kind of “individualized” education which emphasizes the development of individual talents.D: Mass education is opened to everyone regardless of your qualifications.In other words, mass education tends to be “universal and extensive”, which emphasizes the utility of education to the whole society.B: oh, I see.Elite education is offered for only a few people, so the education we have taken in the past 5 years is the elite education, am I right? A: Yeah, maybe you are right to some degree.It depends on how you understand the goal of elite education.In your opinion, what kind of people should an elite education produce?

D: In my opinion, elite education is not aristocratic education(貴族教育)though it offers to a few students.Elite education should produce the elites and leaders of this society.And these elites could help with the development of this society.C: However, elite education may also produce people overestimate themselves and not able to communicate with people who do not take elite education, although they may be proficient in several foreign languages.B: Yeah, you are right.Do you think these elites cultivated by elite education are the people our society really need?

A: On one hand, as we all know, Roman is not built in one day, so does our society.The development and prosperity of our society cannot be separated from the social elite, as well as the ordinary people.On the other hand, actually, China is a developing country with large population and scarce resources.We do not have enough conditions to provide elite education.D: Yeah, as a result, for the current stage, the purpose of Chinese higher education is mainly produce practical and professional talents.At the same time, general education also has certain requirements, in order to meet the requirements of the “specialized personnel” in the outline.C: Yes, you are right.I hope our country will combine the advantages of elite education and mass education according to our present situation.In that way, we may harvest all kinds of talents our society needs.5.你是否有經常或偶爾的接近自然來遠離城市噪音?你希望生活在城市還是在鄉村,你更喜歡什么樣的生活?為什么?Do you regularly or occasionally get close to nature to escape the city noise? What kind of life do you prefer to live, the life in city or in the countryside? Why?

Y:What a wonderful day!It’s a good time to go out for a walk.How is your grandfather after surgery ,紫薇?

H: Well, he is slowly recovering after moving to the countryside to live.Y: That sounds comforting.How about living in the countryside ?

H: It’s a good choice!The countryside is so peaceful and beautiful!I just come back from countryside with my parents.I spent my childhood in country when I was a baby.That’s a great memory.D: I partly agree with you, because the countryside is not as convenient as the city.For example, the city offers more opportunities and entertainment.L: I prefer country life to city life.Just like what I have seen on TV, there are too many stunning scenes which can not be seen in cities.For example , in Summer nights, thousands of stars are glimmering in the dark , this beautiful scenery attracted me so much.When I have lived in city for a long time, which makes me find some social ills of city life.D: I know what you mean.But I’m hardly agree with that.The city developed more quickly than the country.Flourishing businesses and advanced equipment are changed every day, which is so exciting.H: I agree with 劉高輝.Because the country life gives us opportunity to close to nature.One can see trees, grass and listen to the birds whenever.It’s a good to health.What’s more ,there is less noise , pollution,pressure and crime.It provides us more fresh air and quite.D: Yes, I see.But country life may not be that perfect.People usually lack culture activities.They are relatively ill informed.Things go fairly slowly there.And people miss some golden opportunities of making a fortune.L: The disadvantages of country did existed.I plan to live in the country,after i retired.Maybe it is a better choice.H: Oh, it just what I think!And Country people have chance to experience the lifestyle of city when they come to cities.D: what is your ideal life like? My ideal life is that i have a right to choose life.so I need to pay more efforts to learn now.How about you ,楊榕瑕?

Y: In my opinion ,the answer is not certain.Whatever life we lead,we can never feel perfectly satisfied, for conveniences and inconveniences always coexist.People wish that they could enjoy the pleasure of both lives.And you,劉高輝?

L: I get ready to work hard when I’m young.For example, I eager to experience more fresh things to broaden the field of vision and social experience before 40 years old.Y: Sounds good!Good luck!

6.什么是快樂?你認為我們應該怎樣獲得快樂?What is happiness? In what ways can we achieve happiness? A:Hi, good morning!Did you eat breakfast this morning? B: yeah, I have eaten steamed stuffed buns(包子)and soybean milk(豆漿)['s?ibi:n;milk] in Gui Xiang Yuan, it’s very delicious.C:Me too.I have eaten hot-dry noodles this morning and feel very full and satisfied.I also feel so happy.D: Wow!You may achieve happiness every time to time, since you are so easy to be satisfied.C: Yeah.There is a saying that “contentment brings happiness”, I do believe it.Indeed, it brings me a sense of happiness.(smile^_^)

B: I’m agree with you, happy people feel satisfied with themselves, and they’re happy with what they have.They may be a little overweight, or may not have the best job, or may not live in a big, fancy house, but they are satisfied with what they have.This feeling of happiness comes from the inside, not from something outside.A: You mean, happy people feel satisfied with themselves, unhappy people are often not satisfied with what they have? Then, I have a question “Do you think ‘阿Q’ , the chapter in Lu Xun’s work--story of Ah Q be a happy person? He is satisfied with what he has, but I think he is poor more than happy.B: 阿Q is a special character in a special background.He lives in his own world and use “spirit victory(精神勝利法)” to get the feeling of satisfied.He doesn’t get the real happiness because he achieves satisfactions from fantasies(幻想), instead of his own effort.D:I see.The real happiness comes from contentment, and real contentment comes from your own effort.In another words, if you have tried your best but still don't get what you want, then you may stop and enjoy what you already have.In this way, you can easily achieve happiness.B: Bingo.This is what I mean.C: I agree with you, too.But I also find that happy people have one in common.That is, they are all optimistic—they look at the positive side of life, not the negative.A:Yeah, when happy people have problems, they assume that things will approve.They don’t worry and think that all bad things can happen, it’s quite normal.So they can take it easy.However, unhappy people are the opposite.When they have a problem, they think about how bad everything is and assume that it’ll get worse.So they make themselves even more unhappy.D: I totally agree with you, and I think another thing can bring us happiness—helping others.It is proved effective every time since I have tried.Of course, I help other people because I can and I want help them, as well as they are really in need, not for the aims of getting happiness.But from this process, I really achieve a kind of amazing and wonderful feeling—it may be called “happiness”.C: You are great.Maybe I should learn from you.Just as the old saying says “Present rose to others with remaining fragrance at hand.” When you are helping others in need, you are helping yourself, so that you can achieve happiness.B: I really hope people with kind-heart and optimistic will achieve happiness forever.7.你相信你是美麗的(英俊)嗎?你有沒有想過整容?整容手術的優點和缺點是什么?Do you believe you are beautiful(handsome)? Have you ever thought about cosmetic surgery [k?z?metik ?s?:d??ri]整容手術? What are pros and cons of cosmetic surgery?

H:夢鴿, what do you think of plastic surgery? like lip implants, breast implants?

D:Yeah , absolutely.I would like now, but four years ago, maybe I don’t agree.H: Interesting!I think the biggest advantage of cosmetic surgery is its ability to turn an ordinary face to a very lovely one.It can make up for your regret of your body, your face or any other part of your body.Y:Well, I agree with that.You may become confident in your daily life, which will make you energetic when you work, so you may make more achievement in your career.Just like the recent phenomenon: more and more people, especially some young girls choose to take plastic surgeries.They argued that this kind of surgery can improve one’s opportunity to secure a good job.D:Do you agree with me?

Y:Yeah, especially when women get older, they will have plastic surgery due to effect of media and society.Maybe they would like to have plastic surgery here or there.L: I partly agree with you.But I don’t have to give up any parts if I were a women.Because many factors influence of the standard of beauty.The believe beauty is more important than external beauty when people get older.Y:AHA.Don’t you want to place it in a more appropriate location , Imagining you get older?

L: I just like enjoy the natural.And there are still a huge danger.Many tragic(悲劇)incidents have been reported recent years that one get hurt or blind or even dead when she adopts a cosmetic surgery.A person only has one chance of life.Nothing is important than life in the world.D: But I think many men may like it, people prefer to pursuit good things, after all.L: Maybe ,of course they do.Nowadays cosmetic surgery is also for men.What about you 胡紫薇 ,do you believe you are beautiful? What will you do if you get a chance to do a cosmetic surgery one day?

H: HAHAHA.....,I like my body.Just like the saying goes :beauty is only skin-deep(外在美不過是表面現象).So I will not to do a cosmetic surgery now.And in my opinion, we should consider the advantages and disadvantages of cosmetic surgery.Now we can also find that there are too many famous people who are not memorized by their appearance, but their personality and special habits.8.你認為“事實勝于雄辯”這句話是什么?請用例子來說明它。What do you think of the saying “Actions speak louder than words.”? Please use examples to illustrate it.1、百說不如一做。理想總是豐滿的,不能空有理想,要付出實際行動。一種被付諸實踐了的行動要比一百種想法都要可靠。舉例:、與我們相近的例子是我們總是在幻想自己能干這個干那個,可是真正到了要付諸實踐的時候就很輕易被打倒,不作為。

A: Good morning, everyone.B/C/D: Good morning!

A:Last night I have read a saying “Actions speak louder than words”, but I don’t know what does it really mean, does it means nonverbal communication is more important than spoken language or something else? Can you help me? I feel so confused.B: Oh, don’t worry.It is very normal, not be confused.Because one word may have different meanings under different context, let alone a saying.May be your understanding is right to some degree.C: Yes, maybe you are right, isn’t it? But in my opinion, “Actions speak louder than words” means what you do is more important than what you say.And if you say you are going to do something, then you need to do it.[引入第一種觀點:實際行動比你說的話要重要的多。“百說不如一做。”]

D: Yeah, I agree very strongly with you!“Actions” means you should do something instead of staying here and do nothing.But in our daily life, too many people, even include me, “words speak louder than actions”.Moreover, plans of action were not always properly implemented.[提出現實卻是相反的,很多人都是“說的比做得多”。計劃也總是不能完全被實施。]

B:Me too!I had planned to read 3 papers this week and complete a course paper.However, I didn’t do as I had planned, and now I feel a lot of pressure(>_<).Moreover, most people I know who waited to travel the world never did.(無奈)[舉例論證觀點一]

A: I've had many similar experiences like you, but I think we should do more than only speak.In other words, talks little but does more.[觀點一總結:少說話,多做事!]Is there any other understanding of this saying?

C:Of course!Another meaning of this saying is that no matter how you are skilled in debate, you can hardly defeat the fact.In this situation, actions refer to the civisms or other debates against you.[觀點二:事實勝于雄辯!]In fact, words are the shallowest portion of all the argument.[事實上,在一切雄辯中,語言往往是最淺薄的部分。] Have you ever heard the story of Yu Gong who removed the mountains?

D: Yes, I know.It describes an old man with very strong perseverance, who finally moved away the mountain in front of the door through he and his family’s continuous efforts.It tells us that unless you give up, you will be succeed sooner or later.[愚公移山的例子] B: You are right.But on the other hand, it also verifies that “facts speak louder than words.” Even though many people have disapproved with him, even questioned him.But he, Foolish Old Man, doesn’t defeat by his opponents, who are skilled in debate.Facts proved that he is right and he is not the foolish man.He is the man who has great wisdom.A: I see.Thank you very much.I don’t feel confused now.And I think I have learnt the real meaning of this saying “actions speak louder than words”.Thank you!(The End[提問者對幾個幫助他的回答者表示感謝!])

9.你認為在現代社會中,失眠是一個嚴重的問題嗎?失眠的原因是什么?對失眠患者的建議。

Do you think insomnia [?n?s?mni?]失眠 is a serious problem in the modern society? What are the causes for insomnia? Think of advice for people with insomnia.A:JOHN B:ELLA C:MARY D:CRIS C: how is it going, ELLA? B: I’m fine, thank you!And you, you looked so tired? C: Well, I just can’t fall sleep at all lately.I didn't close my eyes until early this morning.A: Anything bother you, Study or the other things? D: The Dragon Boat Festival holiday is coming.You were too excited to sleep, weren’t you? B: AHA.I wasn't sure if I had insomnia.I will wake up in the middle of the night, and always do all kinds of dreams.Feeling the whole body tired especially in the morning.A: It sounds so bad.How long has it been like this? C: From two weeks ago.D: You should see a doctor, like a psychological doctor.C: Thank you, JOHN.There are something bothered me and I thought some bad things about my study and my future life? Maybe I need to relax myself, such as do some exercises before go to bed.A: Do you think that insomnia is a serious problem in the modern society? More and more people have been suffering from insomnia, especially for office workers.B: I agree with that.Insomnia refers to lack of sleep or poor quality of sleep, which causes fatigue or discomfort, such as inattention, weakness, poor alertness, low spirit, headache and tension.There are also insomnia patients around us, they are so difficult to sleep at night, that it effected their daily life.D: Yes, Patients with insomnia will be a heavy black eye during the day, and they seem less energetic and absent-minded.C: It’s so bad, just like what I suffered now, you know.I’m eager to know the reason for that.B: I just know little about this question.Physiological factors such as not a bad sleep routine.Most people like drink tea, coffee or alcohol before sleep, which is harmful to body.What’s more, the sudden change of sleep environment, noise, and high temperature, strong light also lead to insomnia.What do you think of that, CRIS?

D: Well, Psychological factor is another important aspect besides physiological factors.Office workers face the pressure of work and life.Excessive anxiety and depression lead to insomnia.C: We can try our best to avoid insomnia in the daily life, although it is caused by many actors.A: I totally agree with you.Keeping your feet worm and making the bed comfortable before sleeping are the things we can do.B: What’s more, Exercising regularly and don’t open the window while sleeping.D: We would have a good sleep habit if those good habits were developed.A,B,C: That’s right!

10.什么是“善意的謊言”?你有沒有說過善意的謊言?你認為講一個善意的謊言是合乎道德的嗎?是,為什么;不是,又為什么?

What is “a white lie”善意的謊言? Have you ever told a white lie? Do you think telling a white lie is ethical? Why or why not?

A:Do you know what is “a white lie”?

B:Yes.On certain occasions, out of necessity, we simply cannot tell the truth but have to lie with good rather than bad intentions.This kind of lie is called a white lie.Here, I can give you an example.I told my friend Sally a white lie when she asked me how I liked her new party dress.I didn't like the color or the design but when I saw how happy she was with it, I told her it looked great.To “lie with good intentions” is very common and almost all of us have done it.Have you ever told a white lie?

A:Yes.In some cases the truth is going to hurt or trouble someone but white lies can give others comfort and encouragement.For example, I told my parents a white lie when I was sick, Even though I was still not feeling well, I smiled and told them I was much better.Just because I didn’t want them to be worried.D:Oh, how sensible you are!Lies have been recognized as a synonym for cheating and hypocrisy and lies are often held in contempt.However, sometimes we need lies in real life, because a white lie can give one comfort and encouragement.If a seriously ill patient can refresh himself to fight against the illness after hearing your white lie, don’t you think your lie is meaningful?

C:It seems that in some cases white lies are very meaningful.But from the perspective of ethics, I still don't support it.Do you think telling a white lie is ethical?

B:Yes, of course.In fact, its existence does not harm the interests of the victims and its motive is kind.To be honest is to make our society more harmonious, to a better development of the society.In this way, white lies accord with the purpose Of honesty.What do you think of it?

C:Oh, I see.But I can’t agree with you.I insist that white lies are lies after all.It’s dishonest to tell even white lies.In my opinion, everyone has the right to know the truth, you have no right to make choices instead of others.Indeed, in some cases, white lies can give you a cure, but who can guarantee that when you know the truth, you will not regret not knowing it earlier.So how about you?

D:Graham(本杰明·格雷厄姆)said that” in human relationships, kindness and lies are worth a thousand truths”.I think he means that in most time telling a white lie is better than tell the truth.So I don’t agree with your presentation.A: Well.Sometimes we need white lies to keep peace.And sometimes we also tell white lies to protect someone.If a girl tries her best to lose weight, but she is still very fat, it’s better for you to say you are very lovely or you really get thinner rather than tell her the truth, “you have put on weight again.” So I hold on to my position.

第三篇:2012研究生英語大作文萬能 必備

TemplateⅠ.

As is vividly portrayed in the drawing above,(a man is…)which seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought-provoking on second thoughts.The most striking feature that impresses me deeply is that(unbelievably).This phenomenon of(its kind)has become rampant for the time being among the general public and should be condemned severely(or made illegal).There is no doubt that its symbbtly conveyed should be given deep consideration.

To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon,several serious effects have been put forward..To begin with,(…)not only results does harm to(our physical and mental health)but also results in(a frustrating and humiliating life).Inaddition,nothing is more harmful than(…)to contradict with a harmonious society.Last but not the least,there are increasing number of people who are not realizing(…)is indispensable to us.If we cannot take useful means,we may not control this trend,and some undesirable results may come out unexpectedly,we will see the gloomy future of something.

As to how to solve the problem,several tentative suggestions are as follows. On the one hand,relevant laws and regulations should be set up to control/protect(…).On the other hand,a public education campaign should be launched to mke people realize the nature and consequences of their misconducts.However, it is easier said than done.Although the fight against(…)is long-standing and tremendous one,our efforts will eventually payoff.Only in these ways can we stop(…)and create a sound and harmonious environment for the healthy development of(…).

TemplateⅡ

As is vividly depicted in the drawing above,(a man is…).The most striking feature is(…).There is no doubt that its symbolic meaning subtly conveyed should be given deep consideration.

We can deduce from this cartoon that the drawer wants to remind us of an important lesson of a life philosophy:(…)is significant and fundamental to any one who(undertakes great deeds).Undoubtedly,it is(…)that keeps us continually doing something valuable and admirable in spite of difficulty,that makes us still full of energy to face the coming(challenges and competition)and that offers us the foundation for the coming success.If we donnot(cooperate)incerely,we will live a dull and depressing life and feel frustrated and humiliated or feel loss of hope about the future.As far as I am concerned,there are several advantages that can be given as below.To begin with,nothing is more beneficial than(…)to overcome(our defects and improve our efficiency).Secondly,no issue is as good as(…)to make our life more colorful and energetic.

The implications of this picture can be strongly felt in our life,(…).Therefore,(praise and encouragement)are needed dearly especially in China,as we are working hard to build a colorful and harmonious society.Only when we pay proper attention to it can we make it better sooner or later.

第四篇:期末英語作文

作文一

1.Who is your best friend?

2.What do you often do together? 3.How do you feel when you stay with your friend?

My best friend is Daming.He is a tall boy with short black hair.He wears a pair of big glasses.We often study together and help each other when we meet with difficulty.Once in a while, we talk about things that we are both interested in, for example, our favorite movies or music.What’s more, we also share our ideas and feelings.I feel easy and relaxed when I stay with Daming.More importantly, I can learn a lot from him.He is so nice.I’m very lucky to have a friend like him.作文二

1.Who is your best friend?

2.What is she like? 3.What do you often do together?

4.How do you feel when you stay with your friend?

My best friend is Daming.He is a tall boy with short black hair.He wears a pair of big glasses.Daming is friendly and warm-hearted.He gets on well with everybody and he is always ready to help those who are in trouble.We often study together and help each other when we meet with difficulty.Once in a while, we talk about things that we are both interested in, for example, our favorite movies or music.What’s more, we also share our ideas and feelings.I feel easy and relaxed when I stay with Daming.More importantly, I can learn a lot from him.He is so nice.I’m very lucky to have a friend like him.作文三

1.Who is your favorite teacher?

2.What does he/she look like? 3.Why do you like him/her?

My favorite teacher is Miss Li.She teaches us Chinese.She is beautiful, with long black hair.She often wears a pair of glasses.Miss Li works very hard.She always tries her best to make her lessons interesting so that we students like to learn the subject.What’s more, Miss Li is very kind and patient.She gives us a lot of advice about how to learn Chinese and tell us how to enjoy the beauty of the language.She is always ready to help those who are not so good at Chinese.Miss Li is so nice that I like her very much.I feel lucky to have a teacher like Miss Li.作文四

1.Which subject do you like best?

2.Why do you like it? 3.What is your advice to learn the subject?

My favorite subject is English.English is one of the most important languages in the world.It builds a bridge of communication between people from different countries and cultures.Without this language, it is hard to imagine what the world would be like.Although English is hard and boring, my teacher always tries his best to make his English lessons interesting and attractive.In his class, he not only lets us enjoy English movies but also encourages us to express ourselves in English.In my opinion, the best way to learn this language is to use it as often as possible both in class and after class.If we keep using it every day, I’m sure we can learn it well.作文五

1.What activities do you have at your school?

2.What is your favorite activity? 3.Why do you like it?

At our school we have a lot of activities, such as basketball, table tennis, painting, dancing and singing.My favorite activity is painting.Every Monday afternoon, Mr.Li teaches us to paint.When I’m painting, I find myself lost in a colorful world.To learn painting, one needs hard work as well as talent.It is difficult, but I like it.Painting not only brings me pleasure, but also develops my interests and helps me to learn new skills.More importantly, activities like painting also make me grow as a person.作文六

1.Are you going to take the summer course in English, in physics or in math? 2.What do you think the summer course should include?

3.Why do you think so?

I’m going to take the summer course in English.In my opinion, the English summer course should include more listening and speaking practice.As everybody knows, English is an international language and it builds a bridge of communication between people from different countries.In other words, it is a very useful tool of communication.If we can’t understand others and can’t speak the language, it will be very hard for people to exchange ideas and share their feelings.So I think that the summer course should include listening and speaking.作文七

1.Are you going to have any training classes during the holidays? 2.What do you think of the training classes?

3.Why do you think so?

作文八

1.What is your favorite hobby?

2.How did you develop it?

3.What do you think of the hobby?

My favorite hobby is reading.When I was five years old, my mother gave a book with a lot of pictures in it for my birthday.The stories in it were so interesting and the pictures were so beautiful that I became interested in the stories as well as the book.Little by little, I fell in love books and reading.Now, I spend most of my free time reading books.I think reading is very important and useful.I feel relaxed and comfortable when I’m reading.More importantly, From books, I can get knowledge that I can’t get in class.作文九

1.Which place of your school do you like best, the library, the science lab or ……? 2.What is it like?

3.Why do you like it?

I like the library best in our school.It is big, clean and comfortable.There are all kinds of books, magazines and newspapers in the library.I often go to the library to borrow and read my favorite books.By reading, I have learned a lot of things that I can’t get in class.What’s more, when I’m bored or unhappy, I also go to the library to read books.It is in the library that I not only get knowledge but also get relaxation and pleasure.作文十

1.When is the best time to visit Beijing?

2.What are some good places to visit in Beijing? 3.What other things do I need to know about Beijing before I come?

The best time to come to Beijing is in autumn.It’s neither cold nor hot, and the weather feels very comfortable.(Beijing is a beautiful city with a long history).There are a lot of places of interest, such as …and …In autumn one of the most popular places is Xiangshan Park.The red leaves in the park are so beautiful that a large number of people come to the park every year.You can’t miss it.Before you come to Beijing, it’s a good idea to take a map of the city with you in case you get lost.What’s more, you should learn about the Chinese culture as much as possible.I’m sure you’ll enjoy your trip to Beijing.作文十一: My Dream

My dream is to become an English translator(翻譯)in the future.This has been my dream for a long time.At the age of nine, I went to the Forbidden City with my mother.There we met two foreigners.They came from the US and they asked us many questions about Chinese culture.Unluckily, I could only understand a small part of their language and I could only speak broken(結結巴巴)English.Since then, I made up my mind(下決心)to learn English well and became a translator in the future.In order to realize my dream, I have always worked hard at English learning.Moreover, I will spend a lot of time in learning all the subjects carefully.Now, more and more foreign people come to China.I hope that I can help them to understand China better and introduce Chinese culture to all over the world.I am sure that my dream will come true.

第五篇:期末英語作文

二. 問題解決型論述文

1.問題解決型論述文結構模式

A. 描述情況(問題)→分析原因→我的對策或看法

B. 提出問題→分析各種解決辦法→結論

2.問題解決型論述文寫作要領

在動筆之前,應仔細閱讀提綱,弄清楚作文每一段的要求。從而避免只分析問題產生的原因,卻忘了提出解決問題的對策或方案;還要避免錯誤地將分析解決問題的方法理解成為分析問題產生的原因。在提出解決問題的方案時,切記要將方案和前一段中問題產生的原因相呼應,這樣整篇文章才會顯得結構緊湊,有理有據。列舉數個原因或方案時,切忌雜亂無章,可以使用firstly,secondly,furthermore,finally等連詞保證整段文章的連貫性和調理性。

3.問題解決型參考模板一

?①With the ….of,.①問題出現的背景

?②So it is of great importance for us to.②提出問題

?③On the one hand,.③問題的后果一

?④On the other hand,.④問題的后果二

?⑤However, we have figured out many ways to.⑤提出解決這一問題的方法 ?⑥Firstly,.⑥解決方法一

?⑦So long as.⑦進一步說明方法一

?⑧Secondly,.⑧方法二

?⑨Thirdly,.⑨方法三

?⑩In fact,.⑩提出解決問題的根本途徑

?11.That is because.11支持⑩句的理由

?12.In a word,.12總結全文

4.問題解決型參考模板二

With....., ...is now faced with a big problem that _______________.There is no doubt that________________.Confronted with such a serious problem, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with this situation.First of all, __________.Besides,____________.Last but not the least,________________________.To my mind, to solve this problem is a two-way operation as far as ...and are concerned.One the one hand, _________.On the other hand, __________.5.問題解決型常用句式

●引出話題的常用句式

② Although, …..has brought great convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is also the source of many troubles.③ with the rapid growth of our economy/ amazing improvement of our life, great changes have taken place in…..④ there is no denying the fact that ….become the utmost concern among people nowadays.●分析原因的常用句式

① the reasons can be listed as follows.For one thing, ….for another….(原因有很多個,一

方面是…另一方面是…)

②.this problem may result from a combination of factors.(這個問題是由很多個因素造成的)

③ so, what has possibly contribute to this problem? In the first place,….in the second place….④ it will exert a profound impact/influence on ….⑤ admittedly, it may bring about/ lead to numerous problems

●提出解決方案的常用句式

①.People have found many solutions to cope with/approaches to dealing with this problem.②.Then, how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestions which may be of some help.③.Faced with this problem, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with this situation.作文模板句型 問題解決型論述文

1.問題解決型論述文結構模式

A. 描述情況(問題)→分析原因→我的對策或看法

B. 提出問題→分析各種解決辦法→結論

2.問題解決型論述文寫作要領

在動筆之前,應仔細閱讀提綱,弄清楚作文每一段的要求。從而避免只分析問題產生的原因,卻忘了提出解決問題的對策或方案;還要避免錯誤地將分析解決問題的方法理解成為分析問題產生的原因。在提出解決問題的方案時,切記要將方案和前一段中問題產生的原因相呼應,這樣整篇文章才會顯得結構緊湊,有理有據。列舉數個原因或方案時,切忌雜亂無章,可以使用firstly,secondly,furthermore,finally等連詞保證整段文章的連貫性和調理性。

3.問題解決型參考模板一

?①With the ….of,.①問題出現的背景

?②So it is of great importance for us to.②提出問題

?③On one hand,.③問題的后果一

?④On the other hand,.④問題的后果二

?⑤However, we have figured out many ways to.⑤提出解決這一問題的方法 ?⑥Firstly,.⑥解決方法一

?⑦So long as.⑦進一步說明方法一

?⑧Secondly,.⑧方法二

?⑨Thirdly,.⑨方法三

?⑩In fact,.⑩提出解決問題的根本途徑

?11.That is because.11支持⑩句的理由

?12.In a word,.12總結全文

?13 As far as I am concerned, I just want to…13:據我所知/我認為

4.問題解決型參考模板二

With....., ...is now faced with a big problem that _______________.There is no doubt that________________.Confronted with such a serious problem, we should take a series of effective measures to cope

with this situation.First of all, __________.Besides,____________.Last but not the least(最后也是最重要的是),________________________.To my mind, to solve this problem is a two-way operation as far as ...and are concerned.One the one hand, _________.On the other hand, __________.5.問題解決型常用句式

●引出話題的常用句式

③ with the rapid growth of our economy/ amazing improvement of our life, great changes have taken place in…..④ there is no denying the fact that ….become the utmost concern among people nowadays.●分析原因的常用句式

① the reasons can be listed as follows.For one thing, ….for another….(原因有很多個,一方面是…另一方面是…)

②.this problem may result from a combination of factors.(這個問題是由很多個因素造成的)③ so, what has possibly contribute to this problem? In the first place,….in the second place….④ it will exert a profound impact/influence on ….●提出解決方案的常用句式

①.People have found many solutions to cope with this problem.②.Then, how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestions which may be of some help.③.Faced with this problem, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with this situation.三.說明利弊型論述文

1.說明利弊型論述文結構模式

描述某一現象(事物)→分析其優點→分析其缺點→我的態度或看法

2.寫作要領

在分別說明某一現象或事物的優點或缺點時,切忌凌亂,一定要有調理。可以使用一些過渡詞或詞組,如:firstly, secondly, finally;for one thing, ….for another,….在文章最后一段表明自己的態度或看法,考生最好給出相應的理由或者提出更好的方法以減少某現象或事物可能帶來的負面效應。

3.參考模板

Nowadays, it is common to see______________________①說明現狀或提出某個情形 There are many advantages of ________________________.For one thing, ________________________________________.②優點一。

For anther, ____________________.③優點二 However, it may also give rise to some problems.For example,_____________.④缺點一 Besides,___________________________.⑤缺點二 what is more, ______________________.⑥缺點三

Therefor/ to sum up/ in my opinion,___________________________.⑦我的看法或建議

4.常用句式

●說明事物優點的常用句式

① There are several advantages of/in…the first /the biggest advantages is that…

② …has a positive impact/ influence/effect on people’s lives

③ …is playing an increasingly important role in people’s lives

④ Despite the advantages, it has its own beneficial effects.●說明事物缺點的常用句式

①however, as every coin has two side, it has its negative side as well

②of course, the drawbacks cannot be ignored.③however, the negative aspects are also obvious.To begin with,… To make matter worse,….Worst of all,….④however, it may also lead to/ result in / contribute to some problems.● 表明事物利大于弊的常用句式

① As to me, I think the advantages outweigh / carry more weight than the disadvantages.②anyway, I still believe …has more advantages than disadvantages.③but for me,I think what is more important is its positive side.

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