第一篇：六級最后一周復習寶典_詞匯、翻譯、作文

閱讀高頻詞匯

1.Urge[.rd./..d.]n.沖動, 迫切的要求, 推動力v.催促, 力勸;強烈要求

2.impose [im.p.uz]vt.(on)強加于;征(稅等)，處以(罰款等)

3.dismiss [dis.mis]vt.不再考慮;解雇，開除;解散;駁回

4.embarrass [im.b.r.s]vt.使窘，使尷尬，使不好意思

5.echo [.ek.u]n.回音，共鳴 vi.發出回聲 vt.模仿，附和

6.assess [..ses]vt.對…進行估價;評價，評論

7.suppress [s..pres]vt.壓制，鎮壓;查禁;抑制;阻止

8.suppressant [s.'presnt]n.抑制劑, 抑爆劑, 滅火劑

9.nutrient [.nju:tri.nt]n.營養品，滋養物 a.營養的，滋養的

10.grant [grɑ:nt] v.授予, 同意, 承認, 認為 n.授予物,補助金,同意,給予,財產轉讓11.deploy [di.pl.i]vt.部署，調動

12.philanthropic [.fil.n'θr.pik] adj.博愛的, 慈善的 13.spot [sp.t]n.地點;斑點，污點;少量 vt.認出;玷污

14.ballot [.b.l.t]n.投票;投票總數;選票 v.投票表決

15.immense [i.mens]a.廣大的，巨大的

16.predominantly [pri'd.min.ntli] adv.主要地, 占優勢地, 壓倒性地

17.dispense [dis.pens]vt.分配，分發;配(藥)，發(藥);實施

18.overtake [..uv..teik]vt.追上，超過;突然降臨于，意外地碰上

19.convene [k.n.vi:n]vi.開會，集合 vt.召集

20.patent [.peit.nt,.p.-]n.專利(權)a.專利(權)的 vt.得到專利

21.genuine [.d.enjuin]a.真的，非人造的;真誠的，真心的

22.underlying [..nd..laii.]a.含蓄的，潛在的 23.modify [.m.difai]vt.修改，更改;(語法上)修飾

24.compatriot [k.m'p.tri.t] n.同國人, 同胞, 同事adj.同國的 25.sociology [.s.usi..l.d.i]n.社會學

26.subtle [.s.tl]a.微妙的;詭秘的，狡詐的;隱約的 27.incur [in.k.:]vt.招致，遭受，引起

28.luxurious [l.g.zju.ri.s]a.奢侈的

29.enormous [i.n.:m.s]a.巨大的，極大的，龐大的 30.cautious [.k.:..s]a.十分小心的，謹慎的 31.contemptuous [k.n.temptju.s]a.輕視的,輕蔑的 32.notorious [n.u.t.:ri.s]a.臭名昭著的，聲名狼藉的 33.tedious [.ti:di.s]a.乏味的，單調的，冗長的

34.insidious [in'sidi.s] adj.隱伏的, 暗中為害的, 陰險的,(疾病)不知不覺惡化

35.dubious [.dju:bi.s]a.懷疑的，無把握的;有問題的，靠不住

35.simultaneous [.sim.l.teini.s,.sai-]a.同時發生的，同時存在的，同步的36.reciprocal [ri.sipr.k.l]a.相互的，互惠的

37.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地

38.distinctive [di.sti.ktiv]a.有區別的;有特色的

39.successively [s.k'sesivli] adv.一個接一個地;接連地，連續地

40.aggressively [.'gresivli] adv.侵略地, 攻擊地, 有干勁地，主動地

燈籠

燈籠的形狀各異，大小不同。一些燈籠會扎成動物、昆蟲、花朵、人甚至是機器或建筑物的形狀。還有一些則描繪了許多廣為流傳故事的情景，用來宣揚孝道以及傳統價值觀。最受大眾喜愛則為當年生肖動物的主題彩燈，2014年會是馬年。

The lanterns

The lanterns come in all shapes and sizes.Some are created in the form of animals, insects, flowers, people or even machines or buildings.Others depict scenes from popular stories teaching filial piety and traditional values.A favourite subject is the zodiac animal of the year-which in 2014 will be the horse。

猜燈謎

元宵節傳統習俗中還有一部分是關于猜燈謎的游戲。在過去，這些謎語大多出自于模糊的文學典故和中國古典之中，所以猜燈謎以前多為知識份子的“領地”。

Lantern riddles(caideng mi)

Part of the lantern festival tradition involves a game to guess riddles attached to the lanterns.In the old days the riddles were obscure literary allusions to the Chinese classics and so were mainly the preserve of the educated classes。

特色小吃

與大多數中國節日一樣，元宵節同樣有自己的特色小吃，稱為“湯圓”(也叫“元宵”)。湯圓外形圓圓的，外皮由糯米制成，內餡或甜或辣。人們都說湯圓有兩個象征之意，一為農歷的第一個月圓，二為家庭團聚圓滿。

Special foods

Like most Chinese festivals, the Lantern Festival has its own special food, called “tang yuan”.These are round, glutinous rice dumplings with sweet or spicy fillings.The dumplings are said to symbolise both the first full moon and family unity and completeness。

娛樂活動

踩高蹺，敲鼓和舞龍舞獅都是一些傳統節日的娛樂活動。在亞洲，人們經常能看到這樣的場景：數百英尺的長龍，閃閃發光的眼睛和亮晶晶的身軀，周圍還有敲鑼打鼓、吹奏樂器的隊伍。

Entertainment

Stilt-walking, drumming and dragon and lion dancing are all traditional forms of festival entertainment.In Asia, it is not uncommon to see processions of hundred-foot long dragons, lit with flashing eyes and luminous bodies, accompanied by pounding drums, cymbals and brass instruments。

幾千年的中國文化充實著中國夢，同時，過去三十幾年的改革開放也激勵著中國夢。中國夢最顯著的特征是包容性和雙贏合作。這些也是使中國夢擴大它的全球影響范圍和被其他國家的人民認可的基本特征。中國夢是民族復興的夢。它是建設一個強大繁榮的國家，給中國人民帶來幸福生活的夢。中國夢需要維持穩定健康的經濟發展，科學管理社會，以及有效應對外部發展的風險和挑戰。

The Chinese dream has been enriched by thousands of years of Chinese culture and inspired among other things by the past three decades of reform and opening-up.The most noticeable features of the Chinese dream include inclusiveness and win-win cooperation.These are the very features that will enable the Chinese dream to expand its global reach and be recognized by people of other nations.The Chinese dream is the dream of national rejuvenation.It is the dream of building a powerful and prosperous state, a dream of bringing happiness in the lives of the Chinese people.It entails sustaining steady and healthy economic growth, scientifically managing the Chinese society, and effectively responding to the risks and challenges of external development.端午節，又叫龍舟節，是為了紀念愛國詩人屈原。屈原是一位忠誠和受人敬仰的大臣(minister),他給國家帶來了和平和繁榮。但最后因為受到誹謗(vilify)而最終投河自盡。人們撐船到他自盡的地方，拋下粽子，希望魚兒吃粽子，不要吃屈原的身軀。幾千年來，端午節的特色在于吃粽子(glutinous dumplings)和賽龍舟，尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。

參考譯文：

The Duanwu Festival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.Qu Yuan was a loyal and highly esteemed minister, who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified.People got to the spot by boat and cast glutinous dumplings into the water,hoping that the fishes ate the dumplings instead of Qu Yuan's body.For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.六級翻譯的大綱要求是原單句漢譯英調整為段落漢譯英。翻譯內容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經濟、社會發展等。六級長度為180-200字。把這段180-200漢字翻譯成英文是需要一定步驟的，我們一起來看一下：

做題步驟和時間分配：

?1.通讀全段，逐句標號。

–標出難詞等。2分鐘。

?2.處理原文，梳理邏輯。

–正確斷句、合句、找準主語。3分鐘

?3.逐句翻譯，快速草稿。

–15分鐘。

?4.調整加工，定稿謄抄。復查

–檢查有無漏譯、錯譯;檢查語言是否通順。

8分鐘。

了解完了翻譯步驟，我們一起來看一下六級翻譯的要點及方法：

翻譯，就是對語言表層背后，深層思維差異的處理。很多同學在翻譯時容易犯逐字翻譯的錯誤，其實翻譯是意思意思的傳遞，所以保證原文的意思不變是最重要的。

大家在翻譯詞匯選擇時要做到以下原則：

–“瞻前顧后”：句子前后都要注意，聯系前后文選擇詞匯

–“得意忘形”：翻譯最重要的是傳達意思，不要過于拘于形式。

總這樣說可能過于抽象，下面結合實例為大家講解一些翻譯技巧：

翻譯時最主要的精力不是放在最難的句子，要放在最前面的句子。全段6-7句話。前兩句一般難度最低，但在評分中最為重要。

?首句(或首句+次句)：破題/下定義

–主語+謂語+賓語【S-V-O】

–主語+系語+表語【S-V-P】

–主語+謂語+雙賓語【S-V-oO】

–主語+謂語+復合賓語【S-V-OC】

–主語+謂語【SV】

牢記基本句型，因為：中英文此處一致!

【翻譯技巧】漢譯英時，如是單句，應首先確定主謂主干;如是復雜的句子或長句，則需要確立信息重心。這是英譯的第一步，也是正確譯文的基礎。

?確定主謂

【翻譯技巧】將中文主語的“開放”，想辦法變成英文的“封閉”。

?“京劇(Peking Opera)已有200多年的歷史，是中國的國劇?！?/p>

?Peking Opera is the national opera of China.【翻譯技巧】英語首先解決：

?“誰，干了啥”

【翻譯技巧】先定主謂，再加修飾。

“右擴展”VS.“左擴展”：如果是單個修飾詞，我們就把修飾詞放在主干的左邊，如果是兩個及兩個以上的修飾詞，我們就把修飾詞放到主干的右邊：

例如：

–一個花園 a garden(主干)

–一個漂亮的花園 a beautiful garden(修飾詞在主干的左邊)

–一個看上去很漂亮的花園 a garden that looks beautiful.(修飾詞在主干的右邊)

【翻譯技巧】 英語句子通用公式：

?(狀)+ 主 +(定)+ 謂 +(狀)+賓+(定)+(狀)

?昨天下午三點鐘我在東風廣場附近的昆明百貨大樓花了50元買了一條褲子。

?I bought a pair of trousers at the cost of 50 yuan in Kunming Department Store near Dongfeng Square at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon.翻譯技巧：“短句合譯”

–1.使用從句(狀從、定從)

–2.使用非謂語動詞

–3.使用同位語

例如：

?“京劇已有200多年的歷史，是中國的國劇?！?/p>

?Peking Opera, as /known as the national opera of China, has a history of more than 200 years.(同位語）

?“聞名于世的絲綢之路是一系列連接東西方的路線。絲綢之路是古代中國的絲綢貿易。”

?The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes that connect the east and the west.（從句）

?The world-renowned Silk Road, connecting the east and the west, is a series of routes.It was the ancient trade route for silk in China.|（非謂語動詞）

【翻譯技巧】連動式

–表“先后關系”的連動式：分別譯出，用連詞連接

?他把書接過來擺在膝蓋上。

?He took the book and laid it on his lap.–表“手段、目的”的連動式：“手段”譯為謂語，“目的”譯為狀語

?去年我和弟弟回鄉去看朋友。

?Last year, I went home with my brother to visit our friends.–前一個動作是后一動作的方式、狀態，兩者形成主從關系，則一個譯為謂語，一個譯為分詞或介詞短語。

?他們熱烈鼓掌歡迎外國來賓。

?They welcomed the foreign guests with warm applause.【翻譯技巧】長句拆譯和“外位語”

?“香港實行一國兩制，以良好的治安、自由的經濟體系及完善的法制聞名于世。”

?Hong Kong follows the policy of “one country, two systems.” It(外位語）is world-renowned for its favorable public order, free economic system and a sound legal framework.【翻譯技巧】正反譯法：

?以表達簡潔、地道、方便為指導原則。正話反說，反話正說。

–油漆未干。Wet paint!

–此事簡單!This is far from complicated.1.開頭段：先講重要性，然后轉講不好的地方。中間段：措施。結尾段：先來個小轉折再進入總結

開頭段 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more…..are commonly and widely used in everyday life.However, what worries most of us is that……

中間段 Firstly….Secondly…..Lastly but in no means least……

結尾段 To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life.However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.2.開頭段：先講重要性，然后轉講爭論。中間段：轉折(即列出兩種不同人的觀點)。結尾段：直接進入總結(即你的觀點)

開頭段：It is accepted that ….Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of…..However, whether … deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary.中間段：On the one hand, some people hold the view that …..On the other hand, a great many people insist that….結尾段：From my perspective, however….(你的觀點).Therefore, it’s time that(措施之類的)

英語六級作文萬能句子(補充在”……”里面的萬能句子，自己琢磨每個句子放在哪里比較適合)重點背：1)5)6)7)句子，最好全部都被過一遍，自己琢磨怎么用

1)Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say, sth can add color to the dull routine of every day life.。。能讓我們的生活更美好，也就是說。?？梢越o我們枯燥的生活帶來色彩

2)For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment 對于很多人來說，學習一門新技術占據了他們的生活和充實了他們的生活。

3)。。。, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom.。。占據了某人大部分時間，使得某人沒空想東想西(充實了某人生活)

4)What's more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.住校為學生省去了不少時間，這樣學生可以把更多的時間用在學習上

5)Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.一點一滴，這樣做可以豐富我們的知識和拓寬我們的視野

6)For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge.Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.對于想過一種有意義的人來說，抽空學習一門新技術很重要

7)The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.兼職可以讓學生們學習個人技巧，這樣可以在找工作時更有競爭力

8)By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.學生不僅可以提高學習成績，還可以獲得在課本上學不到的工作經驗

9)Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.10)1Sth can produce positive effects on …in more than one way.什么東西可帶來好影響

2Sth may bring about negative impacts on …什么東西可帶來不好的影響

How to improve student's mental health1、大學生的心理健康十分重要

2、因此，學?？梢?.....3、我們自己應當......題目分析：

學生的心理健康是近年來被熱議的話題之一，屬于經典的問題解決型，故不外乎采用舉例子，作比較，分類別，列數字，打比方等方式討論。

參考范文：

Students' mental health has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.Indeed, it is widely accepted that it has gained growing popularity among persons in all walks of life.There is a general discussion today about the issue of disorder in brains.Obviously, it is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent problems.Authorities in universities play a critical role in the situation.To begin with, schools, such as colleges or universities, can provide chances for the young men to ease their attention.What's more, some are physically strong, but psychological problems are able to bring potential threats.Teaches may have a chance to find them in advance.Besides, specialists in this field are to be required to make full preparation for cases in time.Facing the crisis, experts can deal with it in a professional way, which means they have more or better opportunities to save us than others.(學校)

From the factors mentioned above, we may safely draw the conclusion that we can free ourselves from mental illness by taking certain precautions.For example, if you have pains or puzzles in mind, finding a friend to express these is a good way to release pressure.Certainly, there is little doubt that further attention will be paid to the issue.

第二篇：六級作文詞匯

（一）關于青少年與家庭 single-parent family單親家庭 minors未成年人 adolescent青春期的 immature不成熟的

peer pressure同輩人的壓力

foster= raise= bring up a child撫養孩子, spoil溺愛=indulge放縱 run wild撒野

go astray走上歧途

juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪, obesity肥胖癥 depression抑郁癥 bullying恃強凌弱

absenteeism=truancy逃學(play truant)parents are obliged to do…父母有責任、義務去做。。give proper guidance父母的引導

set examples for children為孩子樹立榜樣 encourage鼓勵motivate鼓舞

help build up confidence幫助建立信心 discipline their children約束孩子 well-bred有教養的 act properly行為得體

（二）關于教育 1,學習的好處: learn skills學習技能

acquire knowledge學習知識 enrich knowledge豐富知識 widen horizon開闊視野 inspire interest激發興趣 stimulate interest激發興趣

lay a solid foundation for the future為將來打下堅實的基礎 2,學習上的問題: lack discipline缺少約束力/persistence毅力 test-oriented education應試型教育 quality education素質教育

cram for examinations突擊考試 rote learning死記硬背

Test-taking techniques應試技巧 3,學習的壞處: discourage critical thinking打擊評判性思維

students stop questioning what they are being taught學生們不去質問他們學習的東西 conduce to academic performance有助學習表現 Adversely influence負面地影響（動作）Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on對。。產生負面影響 Creativity創造性

Come at the expense/cost of creativity以犧牲創造力為代價 Lower/raise the standard of…降低了。。的水平

（三）關于工作

adapt oneself to …使自己適應… flow of personnel人才流動

mechanism of personnel flow人才流動機制 survival of the fittest適者生存 a sense of accomplishment成就感 potentiality潛能

company philosophy企業文化 team-work spirit團隊合作精神

a harmonious interpersonal relationship和諧的人際關系 a sense of responsibility責任感 material gains物質待遇

promising future光明的前途

a challenging job一份具有挑戰性的工作 get advanced in the society出人頭地 a decent job一份體面的工作 chance of promotion升遷機會

stability and satisfaction穩定感和滿足感 balance work and life平衡工作和生活 realize the value of life實現人生價值

seek for personal development追求個人發展 display one?s talent展示才能

a sense of self-fulfillment自我實現感 promotion opportunity提升機會

meet one?s personalized needs滿足某人個性化需求 define one?s role確定自己的角色 social recognition社會認可

（四）關于交通

automobile industry汽車工業 pollution-free fuel無污染燃料 popularization of cars汽車普及

observe traffic regulations遵守交通規則 break traffic regulations違反交通規則 get struck in traffic遇上堵車

ease the traffic pressure緩解交通壓力 bottleneck交通堵塞地區

settle down effective laws制定出積極有效的法律 enhance the quality of life提高生活質量 pay a heavy price付出慘痛的代價

promote the development of relative industries促進相關產業發展 traffic engineering交通運輸工程

the number of car ownership汽車擁有量 traffic accidents交通事故 energy-saving節能的

（五）關于環境保護 urbanization城市化 centralization集中化 imbalance不平衡

infrastructure基礎設施 tertiary industry第三產業 commercialization商業化 water scarcity水短缺

the environmental pollution環境污染 over-industrialization過度工業化 over-crowdedness過度擁擠 social instability社會動蕩 urban construction城市建設 population explosion人口激增 a rising crime rate犯罪率上升

drain of energy and resources能源和資源消耗 stress-related illnesses與壓力有關的疾病 social welfare社會福利 urban sprawl城市擴張

convenient transportation means便捷的交通工具 better medical services更好的醫療服務 pressure of modern life in city城市生活壓力 pollutant污染性物質 waste disposal廢物處理

suffer heavy losses遭受重大損失 vicious cycle惡性循環

a feasible measure一種可行的措施 city planners城市規劃者

（六）關于媒體 mass media大眾媒體 entertainment娛樂 journalism新聞業

the latest news最新消息 exclusive news獨家新聞 news block out新聞封鎖 news censorship新聞審查 freedom of the press新聞自由 coverage新聞報道

newsworthy值得報道的 live broadcast直播

quiz show智力競爭節目 game show游戲節目 variety show綜合節目 talk show脫口秀 sitcom情景喜劇 soap opera肥皂劇 movie star電影明星 celebrity名人 fame名聲 fan粉絲

invade one’s privacy侵擾了…的隱私 misleading誤導性的 cheating欺騙性的 popularity知名度 scandal丑聞

sensational轟動的

audience ratings收視率 propaganda宣傳

be abducted by受…誘導 purify one’s soul凈化心靈

meet different tastes滿足不同口味

follow the fashion blindly盲目追逐時尚 right to know知情權

寫作技巧===萬能句

一、引出現象的句型

1.The problem of being honest has caused wide public concern over the recent years.近些年，誠實的問題引起了關注。

2.There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of waste on campus.對于校園浪費這一現象，校園進行著廣泛的爭論。

3.When it comes to whetherthe university campus should be open to tourists, there are different opinions.二、正文中的原因句型 正文說明原因/提出建議

1.There are some reasons for owning(private cars/personal computers).To begin with...Next...Last...2.The possible solutions of this social problem depend on three factors.3.Here are a number of / a variety of reasons for it.Firstly,...Secondly,...Finally...不變的正面因素積極影響

1.Without sth, our life would be completely diverse from what we are living now.2.Sth.can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.3.Sth.enables us to gain an unexpected experience that is most useful in our life/ job.不變的反面因素的消極影響

1.No doubt, if we ignore the issue, there is every chance that we/ our life/ our economy/ our society will be put in jeopardy/ danger（危險）.2.Sth.is seen not merely as a nuisance, but also as a big threat to happy life/ the advance of society/ the advance of economy.(……不僅是被看作討厭的事情，而且還被認為是對……的嚴重威脅。)3.If its negative impact can not be dealt with timely(及時地), the result will be sometimes destructive.三、結尾句型

文章的結尾應該遵循兩條原則：一是總結全文，二是提出建議或展望。籠統的結尾句式 A.單刀式

1.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that… B.組合式

All in all / In a word / In short / On the whole / In brief / In conclusion, if we take a careful consideration of the reasons presented(提出)above, it is safe to draw the conclusion that the advantages of sth.outweigh(比……更重要)its disadvantages.D.提出解決方案

1.In view of such a serious situation, fighting against the pirated products is more important than any time before.考慮這樣嚴重的狀況，我們比任何時候都應該和盜版產品作斗爭。

2.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worst.考慮到問題的嚴重性，在事態進一步惡化之前，必須采取有效的措施。

3.考慮到所有的因素，我們可以合理地得出結論：技術可能是好的，也可能是壞的，而這都取決于我們如何去利用它。

Taking all these factors into account, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that technology may be beneficial or harmful, depending on how we use it.具體的結論性語句

1.Sth.is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it.(...是日常生活中不可分割的一部分，你無法逃避它。我們所能做的是培養自己的適應能力去解決這個問題)2.Sth benefits more than individually and economically/socially, and with the passage of time, it will show more profound significance.(...不僅對經濟和個人/社會都有好處，隨著時間的推移，它會顯出更深遠的意義)正面優點的句型

1.It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable.人們普遍認為計算機和其他機器已經成為我們社會的必不可少的一部分。它們使我們的生活更舒適。

2.There is no denying that a person's education is the most significant aspect of his life.毋庸置疑教育（性格品質類）是人生最重要的一面。3..首先科技的進步給人類帶來了許多利益。

First of all, the advance in science and technology have brought about much benefit for the mankind.4.總之，我認為電視對于人類生活有很大的正面影響。

To sum up, I think that there are strong positive effects of television on man?s life.5.總之，我必須說現代技術所帶來的積極影響大于它的消極影響。

On the whole, I should say that positive effects brought about by modern technology outweigh the negative ones.6.另一方面，動物園為疲憊的城市居民提供了娛樂和休閑。

On the other hand, zoos provide recreation and refreshment for fatigued urban dwellers.7.不用說，早些獨立可以幫助青年人更好地理解他們周圍的人和整個世界。

It goes without saying that earlier independence helps young people to better understand the people around them and the world as a whole.反面影響的句型

1.But these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment.但是這些人忽視了國際旅游可能會給環境造成災難性的影響。

2.There is no denying that piracy is an extremely serious problem.The authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.無可否認，盜版是一個極其嚴重的問題。當局應該采取有利措施解決。

3.The positive/negative influences of honesty/waste on campus should not be neglected.4.Had people paid more attention to the above issue before, the present situation would not be so serious.假如人們以前更加重視這個問題，那么現在的這種狀況就不會那么嚴重了。5.但是，正如俗話說“每個硬幣都有兩面”，計算機也會帶來不少問題。

However, as the old saying goes, ?every coin has two sides,? and we see that computers also give rise to a number of problems.寫作熱點話題集錦

(一)勵志與生活 Sunny說: 以下文章都是按題目類別選出的對應范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考題,有些優秀的句子值得學習,所以,瀏覽一下,再思考如果自己碰到這個題,應該如何下筆.1==Is Frustration a Bad Thing?論挫折

1.有些人認為挫折是壞事

2.更多的人并不認為挫折是壞事

3.我的看法

According to The New Oxford Dictionary of English, frustration, by definition, means the feeling of being upset or annoyed, especially because of inability to change or achieve something.Since frustration seems to be a negative feeling, some people may be tempted to think that frustration is bad for people.They believe that constant frustration may cause serious mental problems.People suffering from such psychological problems often resort to violence or suicide, which poses a big threat to the people around them and thus causes instability to the whole society.Others, however, hold a different view.They maintain that it is beneficial to people.It goes side by side with success.It inspires people to overcome hardships and difficulties and achieve the final success.People with this view even go so far as to say that no frustration, no success.Indeed, we cannot always hope to embrace success and never accept failure.And most importantly, only if we learn from many a failure can we do things better and finally overcome such a bad feeling as frustration.Frustration thus is part of our life experience.In our process of growing up, we may inevitably experience it when confronted with situations that don?t come up to our expectations.It is a test of our courage when it befalls us.If we let it control us, we may fall into the abyss of being inflicted by serious psychological problems.But if we harness it and take it as our source of inspiration, we may ultimately enjoy the glory of success.2==Please Be Punctual 1．當今社會，一些年輕人時間觀念淡薄，經常不守時 2．不遵守時間有什么危害 3．大學生應該從自身做起

With the advent of the era of knowledge economy, time is treasured by an increasing number of people.However, many young people attach little importance to punctuality, which, in my opinion, will give rise to many problems.First, you may impress other people as being unreliable and dishonest.When you are late for a job interview, the boss may refuse to give you the chance since people tend to assume that if you cannot fulfill your promise, you have no sense of responsibility and can do nothing well.Second, others may think that you show no respect to them.Therefore, university students should learn that punctuality is a good habit.Being punctual, you are showing respect to others and, in return, you will win others' respect and trust.3==People Keep Bizarre Pets? 1.現在越來越多的人飼養另類寵物 2.人們對這一現象有不同看法 3.你的看法

Personally, I don?t think staying indoors for most of the day should be advocated.Instead, people in all ages, their physical conditions permitting, should be encouraged to spend more time outdoors.The brilliant sunshine, the pleasant green space, the interactions with other people, etc.are all good for people?s health, both physically and psychologically.Bizarre trends tend to surface here and there when you least expect them.Who would have thought that people would start a new bizarre trend of keeping unsightly and dangerous animals such as lizards, spiders and snakes as their pets? Well, that?s the newest craze now in China.People have different opinions about this trend.Some think that it is natural — everyone likes a pet, whether it is the “normal” kind, such as a dog, cat and rabbit or the strange, bizarre type.Others, however, oppose keeping bizarre pets.They are afraid that some pets such as snakes and crocodiles can be dangerous and put the owner or neighbors at risk.In my opinion, generally people do have the right to choose and own pets that touch their hearts.However, there are still animals that are illegal to be kept as private pets, especially those dangerous and endangered species that belong in the wild.So, before attempting to keep these animals, people should check with the local officials.4==Low-carbon Lifestyle 1.目前低碳生活成為一種流行 2.低碳生活指的是…

3.作為大學生我應該怎么做

Ever since the World Climate Conference was held in Copenhagen, the term “low-carbon lifestyle” has become a buzzword in our daily life.Everyone, old or young, is talking about it and exerting himself to achieve the low-carbon goal.Even the celebrities are exerting their great influence to the common goal of low-carbon lifestyle.What on earth is low-carbon lifestyle? Low-carbon lifestyle means to lower the emission of carbon, especially carbon dioxide, by reducing the energy we use in our daily life.For common people like us, this is an attitude rather than a capacity.Low-carbon lifestyle calls for the active participation of all the people in the process of saving electricity and gas, as well as recycling the useful materials.As college students, we should contribute to the revolution of low-carbon lifestyle by all means.Firstly, we should avoid using disposable products to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide.Secondly, taking public transport rather than driving is another effective way.Last but not least, both we and the earth will benefit enormously if we eat green food instead of junk food.5==On Vegetarian 1.近年來越來越多的人成為素食者 2.人們對素食的看法不一 3.我的看法

In recent years, more and more people are becoming vegetarians.Some of them choose not to eat meat or fish for health or religious reasons.Some do so because they want to avoid cruelty to animals.People have very different opinions about vegetarianism.Some maintain that going vegetarian benefits not only people?s health but also the environment, since human beings are not born to eat meat or fish and vegetarians produce much less carbon.Others, however, argue that a diet consisting completely of vegetables, fruits, grains and nuts fails to provide essential nutrients such as vitamins and fat for people.In this sense, it?s more likely that a vegetarian will suffer from malnutrition.Both sides give their reasonable explanation.Nonetheless, whether to be vegetarian, in my opinion, it still depends.For overweight adults, vegetarianism would be a good choice for both their health and body shape, so they should give it a try.However, for underweight people or children who need different types of food necessary for healthy growing, vegetarianism is not recommended.6==Secondhand Goods.1.目前購買二手貨的人越來越多 2.分析產生這一現象的原因 3.二手貨交易可能帶來的問題

In recent years, second-hand transactions have become quite common.Nowadays there are more and more secondhand goods in the market, such as secondhand books, furniture, appliances, cars, and so on.Why do so many people like to buy secondhand goods? The following reasons can account for this phenomenon.Above all, secondhand goods are cheaper than new ones.This enables those people who have poor financial abilities to buy the things they want.Moreover, secondhand goods transactions make it possible for people to make good use of the goods which may be useless in their hands.Besides, Internet provides a more convenient and quicker transaction platform for secondhand goods.However, there are also some problems in secondhand goods transactions.For one thing, the quality of secondhand goods can not be promised and you can not enjoy the good after-sale service.For another, secondhand goods market lacks enough supervision and management, and there exist many dishonest business activities.In a word, I think secondhand goods transaction is a good trading way, but it needs further perfection of the rules.7==On Graffiti 1.“涂鴉”現象隨處可見 2.人們對此看法不同 3.我的看法

Nowadays it is very common to see graffitiin everywhere , such as the graffiti on desks or walls.Sometimes you can even see graffiti on students? uniforms.Some of these graffiti are just cartoons and advertisements which do no harm to people.But a lot of them contain unhealthy information which has a bad effect on society.This phenomenon has attracted the public?s attention.Some say it is not only a way for us to release pressure, but also an expression of art.But others consider it as a form of vandalism and also a reflection of the problems in the life culture.In my opinion, we can turn graffiti into a meaningful activity if people make joint effort.First, we should have a correct understanding of graffiti and find a proper way to relax ourselves.Second, the society ought to give people right guidance and professional advice, such as organizing some contests, which can provide space for them to show their skills and creativity.8==On the Overdependence of China’s College Students on Their Parents啃老族現象 1==現在很多大學生畢業不就業 2==解釋這種情況的產生

3==作為一個即將畢業的學生，我認為

In recent years，under the pretext of employment difficulty，some students return home to live with their parents after graduation.While their parents are busy at work，they idle away their time day after day，least concerned with finding a job to have their own source of income.Most college students in present-day China，as the sole children of their families，take for granted their excessive dependence upon their parents.They hold their parents responsible for furnishing them with all the tuitions and living expenses.They seldom work part-time to alleviate their parents of their burdens.They have expensive dinners and birthday celebrations with their parents? hard-earned money through months of hard work.。As a college student，who should seek an independent life.We can take on part-time jobs，and then, upon graduation，we should find a job，or launch our own business by filing for loans from the bank.This is a typical pattern how the younger generation should grows up in life.寫作話題作文集錦(二)公共事業與環境 Sunny說: 以下文章都是按題目類別選出的對應范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考題,有些優秀的句子值得學習,所以,瀏覽一下,再思考如果自己碰到這個題,應該如何下筆.1==On Professional Ethics of Doctors 1.目前許多醫生的職業道德遭到人們的質疑 2.原因是…

3.你認為應該如何解決這一問題

Recently, professional ethics of many doctors have been questioned.According to a survey on professional ethics violating, doctors were ranked first.Many doctors are reported to treat patients lightly and take bribes from patients or medicine manufacturers.There are two factors contributing to this phenomenon.One factor is how doctors are paid.Since most doctors are paid according to the quantities rather than qualities of medical services they perform, many of them tend to see more patients at the expense of quality.The other factor is how people see doctors? taking bribes.Doctors? performances concern patients? health and life, and most patients or their families assume that doctors would try their best in the medical treatment if they take bribes, so many doctors take bribes for granted.How should we solve these problems? First, I think it is necessary to carry out reforms in the paying system and encourage doctors to perform high-quality medical services.Second, we should change the attitudes of both patients and doctors and make it very clear that treating and saving people are doctors? duty instead of privilege.2==The Decease of Public Transportation Ticket Fare 1.近來一些城市政府實施多項舉措降低公共交通票價，大力發展公共交通； 2.此措施帶來的好處；

3.作為市民應如何響應政府的號召。

Recently, some municipal government have taken a series of measures to develop public transportation including decreasing public transportation ticket fare.On the one hand, they strengthen financial support to public transportation companies.On the other hand, I card are issued to offer discount of subway and bus ticket fare.The benefits can be seen obviously.One advantage is that the daily transportation expense is reduced.Due to the low prices, more and more people are willing to go out by public vehicles with less cars streaming in the street, the street is clearer and the air is cleaner.To my mind, traveling via public vehicles is the best way to respond to governments? appeal.Besides, trying to make every trip efficient and reducing the frequency of vehicles is also a good answer.3==Government Officials and Their Words 1.最近不斷有官員爆出“雷人”話語，令人咋舌。2.你如何看待這種現象？ 3.請反思這種現象背后的原因

It is reported that floods of stunning words have burst into our society out of the mouths of some government officials.Some of those words are really astonishing and audacious, which arouse significant concern among the public.As for me, I think that there are two major reasons accounting for this controversial issue.One is the misinterpretation of the mass media.It is universally acknowledged that lots of media exaggerate or guilty the facts in order to gain more attention from the public and achieve more profit.So they may have defamed some of the remarks made by the government officials so as to win the mass attention.Another reason is the government officials themselves.It is true that increasing numbers of officials fail to behave appropriately in public due to their lack of social etiquettes and poor education, which result in their improper remarks.In general, I do hope our government officials can build up an upright and respectable image for the public and minimize the negative influence of those stunning words.4==Information Security 1.信息安全問題日益重要。

2.信息安全事故可能導致的危害。3.如何做到信息安全。

Information has already become a vital element in contemporary society.Therefore, the importance of information security has also drawn great attention in the society.As I can see, accidents of information security will bring about appalling consequences.First, the exposure of key information of some big enterprises can be quite a heavy blow not only to the company but also to its main business partners.Second, the intrusion of personal information is also terrifying because it can ruin one?s fame, reputation and that of other people?s.Furthermore, the accidents of information security will give away critical intelligence of a nation, the result of which is definitely devastating.Thus, in order to guarantee the information security, both the government and individuals should join hands and make a difference.It is expected that the government make strict and sound legal system to combat violation of information security.For individuals, they are supposed to be more cautious and alert so as not to be intruded of their privacy.5==How to Prevent High-rise Fires? 1．近來城市高樓火災頻發 2．造成事故的原因 3．應如何防范火災

Recently there has been a remarkable growth of fire accidents, and almost everyday we can see fire engines rushing through streets.Fires have not only resulted in heavy economic losses but also injured and killed many people.In most cases, fires are caused by casual carelessness and violation of fire safety regulations;some are due to improper usages or poor quality of electrical appliances;yet some are indirectly arisen from ignoring fire precautions.Generally speaking, fire disasters can be prevented if proper precautions will be taken.First of all, we should arouse people's sense of alertness and let them put fire-prevention in mind and take care in daily life, such as checking electrical appliances regularly, and making sure cigarettes and stoves with no flames before leaving rooms.Furthermore, let students and children know the measures of fire control better.Last, we can add more fire facilities in high-rise buildings.6==On Food Safety 1．接連發生的食品安全問題引起大家的密切關注，比如牛奶問題 2．請分析一下食品安全的重要性

3．你認為相關部門應采取什么措施加強食品安全

The problem of food safety has attracted much attention recently.Everyone is astonished at the news that thousands of babies suffered from serious health problems because they had been fed with some poisonous milk products.The issue of food safety is so important that we cannot afford to ignore it.For one thing, food safety concerns the well-being of all the people in the country.For another, failure to ensure the safety of food causes damage to the image of our government, especially when such food is exported to other countries.Furthermore, unsafe food can undermine consumers' confidence in the food industry, which may cause disastrous effect to our economy.Therefore, our government should take all measures to make sure that all the food in our country is safe to eat.The government must strictly carry out food safety standards, and impose severe punishment on those who violate them.7== Cars and Air Pollution 1．私家轎車越來越多，污染問題隨之產生 2．解決的方法是…… 3．我對這種現象的想法

Too many cars have caused a lot of serious problems in our world.Besides congestion, accidents and fast fuel consumption, cars are responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities.One possible solution is to design and develop clean cars and clean fuels.In Shanghai, some of the public buses begin to run on natural gas, which does not give off as much carbon dioxide as petrol.Another solution is to develop modem public transportation systems and restrict the use of private ears.If the price of petrol rises constantly and the public vehicles are efficient and convenient enough, most people will not buy private cars.Thus, the total number of cars in big cities will reduce greatly.On the whole, the elimination of air pollution needs the collective efforts from the government, the public and the environmentalists.8==On Energy Shortage 1．很多城市出現能源短缺現象 2．分析原因 3．提出建議

Energy shortage is a huge problem for modem society, and it has a negative impact on people's daily life and economic development.Many elements account for energy shortage.Firstly, rapid economic development prompts an increase of energy consumptions in different industries.Secondly, population growth creates greater demands for household energy usage.Thirdly, people have yet to develop the sense of energy conservation.Actually we can do a lot to save energy in daily life.Turn off lights and fans when nobody is in the room;design buildings with the concept of energy saving;use public transit instead of private cars in rush hours...It is very easy for us to do these things as long as we have the sense of energy conservation, and we should do it right now!

作熱點話題集錦(三)教育與就業 Sunny說: 以下文章都是按題目類別選出的對應范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考題,有些優秀的句子值得學習,所以1==Principals Recommending Students 1.目前，有些學校開始實行校長推薦制 2.對此有人贊成，有人反對 3.我的看法

Nowadays，Some University released a name list of high school principals who have the right to recommend outstan As a reform measure of enrollment, the recommendation policy has attracted widespread attention across the counteffective supervisory system over the new practice is absence, there will probably be damage to equality and fairness in ePersonally speaking, I?m afraid that University?s recommendation policy might lead to greater education inequality.these schools.2==Should Universities Lower Admission Requirements for Celebrities? 1.近年來很多大學降低標準招收名人學生，有人對此反對 2.也有人認為這很合理 3.你的看法

Nowadays, it is not rare to learn that some universities have lowered their admission requirements for celebrity studen For others, however, this practice is reasonable.For one thing, they say, since a celebrity has made significant conhardworking, and persevering and their stories of success can stimulate fellow students to follow their examples.In my view, it is a wise move for universities to lower their admission requirements for renowned people.On the par

3==學生出勤率

1.現在大學校園里，遲到、早退、曠課是常見的現象 2.保證學生的出勤率對大學教育的重要性 3.作為一個大學生應該怎樣做

Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes.And In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly.First, it will ensure you to catch up with theich, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students.Third, attending classes regularly will help to form Therefore, we university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on.And some

4==Avoid Plagiarism 1．論文抄襲(Plagiarism)現象頻頻出現 2．由此帶來的問題 3．如何杜絕這種狀況

Plagiarism has been an increasingly serious problem on campus.Many college students use others' ideas without reaso Undoubtedly plagiarism has much bad effect.First, those whose works have been plagiarized suffer losses because thand then their career may be totally destroyed.Finally, plagiarism brings negative impact on the ordinary people.They m To avoid plagiarism, both prevention and correction are needed.For prevention, all people should be taught lessons o

5==Certificate Craze On Campus 1．近幾年大學生們熱衷于考取各種各樣的證書，校園內出現“考證熱” 2．產生這種現象的原因 3．在我看來……

Nowadays there is a “certificate craze” on campus.Thousands of college students are keen on working for various cer But why is there such a craze? First, it has much to do with the fierce competitive workforce market.It is widely behard on it, so they want a certificate to justify their efforts.I think the certificate craze is good for both the society and students.When students combine their work for some cert

6==Aid-Education in China 1.每年，高效許多大學生受到鼓舞去貧困地區支教。2.支教活動的意義。3.我的看法。

Each year, college students, encouraged to aid students in the poverty-stricken areas ,volunteer themselves in poor vil Aid-education has been beneficial in two aspects.On the one hand, college volunteers are really devoted to the causerigorous training by adapting to the harsh living condition.They are enjoying the appreciation and no-distance friendship In my opinion, China’s education development can’t be isolated from each individual and we college students shou

7==College Students’Starting Their Own Undertakings.1.現在有不少大學生畢業后開始自主創業，鼓勵這種行為，而且還給大學生創業提供了許多優惠和便利措施 2.產生這一現象的原因 3.你的看法

Nowadays there are many college students who choose to start their own undertakings instead of finding a job after g However, why do so many college students take the way of starting their own undertakings? Firstly, college studendevelop and prove their talents by running their own businesses.Besides, the government’s encouragement and the me As for me, it is a good choice for college students to start their own undertakings.However, it is a very difficult caus

8==Suspend Schooling to Work 1.目前有些大一學生申請休學一年到校外打工 2.出現這種現象的原因是… 3.你對此的看法

Currently, some university students are applying to suspend their schooling to work for one year or so.In some colleg Students suspend their schooling to work for various reasons.Some students hope to better understand the need of theaccommodations due to financial problem of the family.Personally, I think it is a good try to suspend schooling to work for a year or so.We can easily see its benefits to both

以下文章都是按題目類別選出的對應范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考題,有些優秀的句子值得學習,所以,瀏覽一下,再思考如果自己碰到這個題,應該如何下筆.1==Audaciousness出位 1.目前，互聯網上有很多出位的現象，比如裸奔(streaking)等。2.是不是在新時代要獲取關注，就要靠出位呢？ 3.你如何看待這種現象？

Currently, audaciousness online like streaking has grabbed many people?s attention.It seems that in order to be famous, people have to resort to audaciousness.However, I believe that audaciousness may not be a proper way to draw public attention and realize one?s self-value.To acquire fame and success, one has to consider three basic factors, namely goal, methods, and persistence.First, one needs to set a crystal-clear goal.This goal should aim at achieving the wholesomeness of the society.Second, one has to make the most of the mass media, since we are in an information age, and people gain news from various kinds of ways.Finally, persistence makes sure that success is within one?s reach.In conclusion, by doing right things at the right time, we can also grab the public?s attention.Yet it is without doubt that audaciousness is not a good choice.2==Registering Online with Real Names 1.目前網絡游戲等領域開始實行網絡實名制 2.對于網絡實名制，有人贊成，也有人反對 3.你的看法

Online gamers in China will have to begin registering with their real names due to the new government regulations.Netizens may no longer post their comments on websites anonymously either.Because authorities will implement the real-name registration in communication sectors of cyberspace, such as bulletin board system, also known as BBS in short.The new regulations have provoked different reactions from the public.Some people say that they will benefit the healthy and orderly development of China?s Internet, e.g.protecting minors from Internet addiction and helping prevent irresponsible expression online.Others, however, oppose the regulations.They are concerned about web users? private information and personal safety.Personally, I think we should treat online real-name registration separately.For example, it?s necessary to use your real name on games or shopping websites.But online forums are designed to encourage web users to express their views freely.If required to use real names on bulletin boards, web users may not feel free to express their real thoughts.3==Should Free Music Downloads Be Banned？ 1．越來越多的人開始在網上下載流行音樂

2．有人認為這會嚴重影響唱片業的發展，應該予以禁止，有些人則不以為然 3．我的看法

With the development of technology, more and more people are making use of the Internet and are enjoying downloading all types of materials.Some are especially fond of downloading free music.They argue that free music downloads not only enrich our life, but also are good for the music industry because they help increase the popularity of music.However, from my point of view, it is not advisable to allow free music downloads.For one thing, they violate the intellectual property rights of musicians.For another, they have a negative impact on the sales of musical products such as CDs, which may do harm to the whole music industry.Without good returns, who would like to invest in the music industry? In order that the music industry can develop healthily, we had better ban free music downloads.Let's all start to do so with ourselves

4==Dependence on Internet 1．人們對網絡的依賴性越來越強（甚至連小學生做作業都會上網去搜索答案）2．出現這種現象的原因和后果 3．為了改變這種情況，我認為……

Internet has penetrated into all aspects of our life and work.On the Internet, we can do anything anywhere anytime, hunting jobs, chatting with friends, shopping online, and so on.What strikes us most is some students, even in primary schools, search for answers on Internet while doing their homework.The motives for dependence on Internet are various and complicated, including releasing dissatisfaction and anger against society by playing computer games, fulfilling self-value by indulging in the virtual world.Most of them are related with their environment of growing up.Without appropriate guidance, it may cause serious mental illnesses and bad habits such as laziness.In order to change the situation, governments should take measures to enrich people?s life, parents should share more time with children for understanding them better, and teachers should aim to develop students? self-discipline.Most importantly, people should be aware of the harmfulness of depending on Internet too much.5==Text Messages on TV Shows 1.目前各類電視節目廣泛使用短信參與方式 2.人們對此有不同看法 3.我認為…

At present, text messages are widely used in various TV shows.From serious news programs to different kinds of entertainment programs, we can always see some interactive sessions which all include the use of text messages, such as text-message voting.Is it good or bad? Some people hold the view that it provides a convenient and relatively cheap way for audience to participate in the program.While others think it is nothing but a method which takes advantage of the public?s curiosity and their hope of winning awards to lure them into sending lots of messages that cost them a large amount of money.As far as I?m concerned, text message is an effective medium for the audience to interact with the TV shows, which can arouse people?s passion for watching the programs, and bring benefits to the TV station as well.But when we are enjoying the merit of it, we should also take the contents and objectives of the programs using text messages into consideration to ensure the quality of the TV shows.6==Celebrities as Products’ Spokespersons 1.現在明星為產品代言的現象很普遍 2.明星代言存在的一些問題 3.我的看法

In the contemporary society, it is very common for celebrities, or the so-called superstars, to be spokespersons for a wide variety of products.On the Internet, television, newspapers, magazines and even on the walls of some buildings, you may find celebrities in the advertising posters.There are some problems existing in celebrities? endorsing products.Firstly, some stars may know nothing about the products but still accept the invitation as their spokesmen.To these stars, “Look before leap” is just a saying.Secondly, for the sake of money, some stars advertise for items with low quality, even for fake commodities.They never care about consumers? interests.In my view, as spokespersons, celebrities represent the products.They should understand that the products they are endorsing concern their images and consumers? interests.Therefore, before endorsing products, they should learn about the products as much as possible.Only by doing so can they be trusted by their fans and protect the safety and legal rights of general public.7==TV Talent Show 1.有人贊成電視選秀節目 2.有人則反對 3.我的觀點

An army of people today are fond of the TV talent show.They believe that the TV talent show can change their fate.At least, they say, the program offers the opportunity to show and develop one?s talents.On the contrary, a number of people hold negative attitude to TV talent shows.They maintain that the TV talent show today is like a river that has risen to its flood level.It misleads the youth and makes them believe that they can make a fortune or become famous overnight.As a result, a great many students can?t calm down to study during the show?s season.For my part, I believe that the TV talent show is like a double-edged sword and it is important for us to face it properly.For one thing, the TV studios are supposed to offer more stimulating and favorable shows.For another, the media ought to give people proper guidance and refrain from exaggerating the effects of the show.8==The Popularity of Micro-blogging 1．近年來“微博”越來越流行，許多人利用“微博”來表達心聲、交流想法。2．微博流行的原因。3．微博可能引起的弊端。

Micro-blogging is no longer a strange word.More precisely, it has become part of our life.As for me, many factors contribute to the widespread of Micro-blogging.First, it is very convenient for people to express their instant feelings at any time.Second, it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress.By revealing their heartfelt emotions on the Micro-blogging, their friends may also know about their conditions and can offer in-time comfort.However, Micro-blogging can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away people?s privacy and other significant information.All in all, Micro-blogging provides us comfort and also inevitably some concerns.We should be careful while using it.

第三篇：六級翻譯和作文

? A.倒裝句型 ?(4級－2008.6)?

91：_______(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.?

91.Not until he accomplished / finished the mission?(4級－2010.6)

?

88.The manager never laughed;neither _________(她也從來沒有發過脾氣)

88.temper ? 虛擬語氣

?

6級－2007.12）The witness was told that under no circumstances_____.(他都不應該對法庭說謊)

? should he lie to the court.?

6級－2006.12）________(直到截止日他才寄出)his application form.? Not until the deadline did he send(out)? 虛擬語氣---1.?

在表示“命令”、“建議”、“要求”動詞后的賓語從句中。

?

request, demand, require, beg

?

提議、勸告、建議：propose, suggest, recommend, advise,? 決定、命令：decide, order

? 主張：maintain, urge ? 同意、堅持：consent, insist

?

She insisted that the seats(should)be booked in advance.?

He advised that the doctor(should)be sent for.? 虛擬語氣---1.? 真題

? －2006.6）?

The professor required that ________(我們交研究報告)。

? we hand in our research report(s)?(4級－10.6)90.?

It is suggested that the air conditioner ________________(要安裝在窗戶旁)。

? 90.be installed near the window ? 虛擬語氣---2.?

在advice, demand, order, necessity, resolution, decision, proposal, requirement, suggestion, idea, recommendation, request, plan,等名詞后的同位語從句或表語從句中（上面v.對應的n.)

?

He issued the order that the troops(should)withdraw at once.?

I make a proposal that we(should)hold a meeting next week.? 虛擬語氣---3.?

在形容詞important, necessary, imperative, natural, urgent, essential, appropriate, desirable, vital, advisable, preferable, incredible以及短語no wonder, a pity等可以構成“It is +形容詞（名詞）+that”句型中。

?

It is necessary that some immediate effort(should)be made.? 真題

?

(10.6)90． It is suggested that the air conditioner

_____________________(要安裝在窗戶旁)。

? 90.be installed near the window

?

（6級－2007.6）It is absolutely unfair that these children ______(被剝奪了受教育的權利).?

These children(should)be deprived of the right to receive education.? 虛擬語氣---4.?

在for fear that, in case, lest引導的目的狀語從句中，若用虛擬語氣，從句謂語為 should + 動詞原形,且 should不能省略.?

She examined the door again for fear that a thief should come in.? He started out earlier lest he should be late.? 真題（4級）

?

(08.12)89.You'd better take a sweater with you_______(以防天氣變冷)

?89.in case it(should)turn cold.? 虛擬語氣---5.? if或but for等引導的條件句★★★? 虛擬語氣---5.?

He wouldn’t feel so cold if he were indoors.(與現在事實相反）?

The conference wouldn’t have been so successful if we hadn’t made preparations.(與過去事實相反）

?

If it snowed/were totomorrow, I should(would)stay at home.(與將來事實相反)

?

but for=if it were not for…/if it had not been for…l

?

But for your help they would not have fulfilled the task in time.? 虛擬語氣---6.? 動詞wish后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣

? I wish she were here.? I wish you would go with us tomorrow.? I wish she had taken my advice.? 虛擬語氣---7.? if only后用虛擬語氣（要是…就太好了）? If only she had known where to find you.?

If only I could speak several foreign languages!? 虛擬語氣---8.?

It is(high / about)time that + 主語+ 動詞的過去式/ should + 動詞原形，表示“早該做某事了”。

?

It is time that I went to pick up my daughter at school.? It is high time you should go to work.? 真題練習

? 虛擬語氣---四級真題.?

(06.12）89.The victim _____________________(本來會有機會活下來)if he had been taken to hospital in time

?

89.would /could have

had a chance to survive或would have survived

?

(09.6)88.If she had returned an hour earlier,Mary___________________(就不會被大雨淋了)。? 88.wouldn’t have been caught in rain.?

(09.12)87.You would not have failed if___(按照我的指令去做)

?

87.you had followed my instructions 或者you had followed my orders.? 虛擬語氣---6級真題 ?

（6級－08.6）83.Mary couldn’t have received my letter,________________.（否則她上周就該回信了）。

?

83.otherwise, she would have replied to me last week

?

(6級－09.12)84.The manager ______________(本可以親自參加會議), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.?

84.could have attended the meeting in person(by himself)?

（6級－10.6）85.Most educators advise that kids _____________(不要沉溺于電腦游戲).85.should not be absorbed in PC games.? 虛擬語氣---6級真題 ?

(6級樣題)72.It was essential that ____________(我們在月底前簽訂合同).?

72.we sign the contract before the end of the month

?

（6級－06.12）72.If you had _____________(聽從了我的忠告,你就不會陷入麻煩).?

72.followed my advice/suggestion, you would not have been/put yourself in trouble.?

（6級－07.12）82 But for mobile phones, _________(我們的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便).?

82.our communication would not have been so efficient and convenient.?

?

2011年12月英語四級作文話題預測及范文：家庭支出變化?

CET4考試網 更新：2011-12-10 編輯：梓淇

?

Statistics of Family Expenses in Shanghai

1980 1990 2000Food & Clothing 68% 45% 20%Recreation 3% 5% 8%

Education 6% 16% 22%

Health Care 6% 10% 16%

Others 17% 24% 35%

1.根據上圖描述該城市家庭支出的變化

2.分析產生這些變化的原因

3.說明這些變化對個人和社會產生的影響

As is shown in the table above, dramatic changes have taken place in family

expenses in the City of Shanghai within two decades(from 1980 to 2000).The most obvious change is in expense on food and clothing, which has dropped by 48%, while those on recreation, education and health care have increased respectively by 5%, l6% and l0%.Expenses on other things keep rising from 17% to 35%.The statistics of rise and fall seem to exist in isolation but are in fact closely

related to one another.The most likely factors accounting for these changes are as follows:Development in economy is the

fundamental one.The increased income

results in the lowering percentage of food and clothing.That is to say, a small percentage of the total income is enou5h to cover food and clothing expenses.Another factor lies in the development of people’s concept.When people are well fed and well dressed, they begin to interest themselves in recreation and education.These changes should also be attributed to social reforms.In the 1990’s, college education was not totally free as it was before, which also accounts for the rising expenses on education.Soon after, the

government gradually stopped offering houses to its citizens without charges.People had to save a large proportion of their money for

housing.That’s partly why the expenses for ’’others’’ doubled.As for the more expenses on health care, I figure there are two main reasons: the cancellation of free medical care and

people’s awareness of the importance of health.The changes reflect the

development of the city and indicate that people are enjoying more

第四篇：六級作文和翻譯實例

題目1 ：Try to imagine what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as people’s daily lives.范文：

Nowadays, when it comes to the issues of robots, individuals’ opinions vary from person to person.Some people believe that robots will enlighten our life, while other are worried about that they will ruin the whole world.As I see, the increasing number of robots has the power to alter everything in the coming future entirely.【開篇點題，陳述觀點】

First and foremost, it can be imagined and predicted that people’ life will be absolutely and definitely easier for the future generation with the growing number of computer machines.There is no need for people to endeavor to finish those complicated working stuff, which will be replaced by only a few computer progress.All of them can be completed by these smart robots quickly and perfectly.In addition, people will save much more time and energy when they deal with a task, because robots are their ideal replacement for these tough problems.As a result, it will save them plenty of time for feeling communication or even some rest.【第二部分提出論據，支持論點】

In a word, the growing number of robots will change our lifestyle for sure.Only by these robots will we witness and experience an exceptional comforting life.【總結文章，再次強化觀點】

題目2 ：Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world.Nowadays, when it comes to the issues of living in the virtual world, individuals’ opinions vary from person to person.Some people believe that the virtual world and its colorful and all-mighty contents will enlighten our life, while other are worried about that it will ruin the whole society.As I see it, the issue that an increasing number of people are indulging in the virtual world can hardly be postponed in the coming future.First and foremost, it can be imagined and predicted that people’ life will be absolutely and definitely changed for the future generation with computer machines and social network becoming pervasive.There is no need for people to endeavor to finish those complicated working stuff any more, which will be replaced by only a few computer progress.In addition, that quick way to handle problems will also isolate people and hinder the communication between them.Consequently, they may be increasingly indifferent and cold-blooded since people are separated entirely.In a word, the trend that individuals choose to live in the virtual world will becoming more and more prevalent for sure.It is time that we should take some immediate measures at the moment.題目3：Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more people study online instead of attending school.Nowadays, when it comes to the issues of e-learning in the virtual world, individuals’ opinions vary from person to person.Some people believe that e-learning on the Internet will bring us great convenience, while others are worried about that it will ruin the nature of study.As I see it, the issue that an increasing number of people are indulging in the e-learning can hardly be postponed in the coming future.First and foremost, it can be imagined and predicted that students’ life will be absolutely and definitely changed for the future generation with e-learning becoming pervasive.There is no need for students to endeavor to finish those complicated study at school, which will be replaced by some on-line courses.However, that quick way to make achievements in study will also isolate students and hinder the communication between them.Consequently, they may be growingly indifferent and cold-blooded and lack social skills since they are separated entirely.In a word, it is beneficial for students to choose sort of on-line course, while the face-to-face studying process at school also plays a significant role.It is time that we should place great emphasis on this issue and take some proper methods to enhance the situation.翻譯：

深圳是中國廣東省一座新開發的城市。在改革開放之前，深圳不過是一個小漁村。僅有三萬多人。20世紀80年代，中國政府創立了深圳經濟特區，作為實施社會主義市場經濟的試驗田。如今。，深圳人口已經超過1,000萬，整個城市發生巨大的變化。

到2014年，深圳的經濟實力而言，深圳居于中國頂尖城市之列。由于其獨特的地位，深圳也是國內企業家創業人均GDP已經達到25,000美元，相當于一些發達國家的水平。就綜合的理想之地。

Shenzhen, a newly-developing country in Guangdong Province, China, was only a fishing village with about 30 000 population before the Reform and Opening up.In 1980s, Chinese government made Shenzhen the special economic zone as the experimental field of the market-oriented economy.Now, Shenzhen, with population of over 100 million, has witnessed its own radical changes.In 2014, the per-capita GDP of Shenzhen has been 25,000 dollars, the level of some developed countries in the world.As for the comprehensive power, Shenzhen has been ranked the top among Chinese cities.Shenzhen’s unique geographic position brings both domestic and overseas entrepreneurs an ideal place to start their career.旗袍（qipao）是一種雅致的中國服飾，源于中國的滿族（Manzu Nationality）。在清代，旗袍是王室女性穿著的寬松長袍。上世紀20年代，受西方服飾的影響，旗袍發生了一些變化。袖口（cuffs）變窄，袍身變短。這些變化使女性美得以展現。

如今，旗袍經常出現在世界級的時裝秀上。中國女性出席重要社交聚會時，旗袍往往是她們的首選。很多中國新娘也會選擇旗袍作為結婚禮服。一些有影響的人士甚至建議將旗袍作為中國女性的民族服飾。

Qipao, as an exquisite Chinese clothing, originates from China's Manchu Nationality.In the Qing Dynasty , it was a loose robe specially for the royal women.In the 1920s, influenced by Western clothing, it embraced many changes, for example, narrower the cuffs and shorter the dress.These changes enabled Qipao to fully express women’s beauty.Nowadays, Qipao quite often appears on world-class fashion shows.It is usually the first choice for Chinese women as they attend social parties.Meanwhile, many Chinese brides will select it as their wedding dress.Some influential personalities even suggest making it as the national costume for Chinese women.中國的創新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃發展。為了在科學技術上盡快趕超世界發達國家，中國近年來大幅度增加了研究開發資金。中國的大學和研究所正在積極開展創新研究。這些研究覆蓋了從大數據到生物化學、從新能源到機器人等高科技領域。它們還與各地的科技園合作，是創新成果商業化。與此同時，無論在產品還是商業模式上，中國企業家也在努力爭做創新的先鋒，以適應國內外消費市場不斷變化和增長的需求。

China's innovation is booming at an unprecedented speed.In order to catch up with the developed countries in the world in science and technology as soon as possible, China has increased dramatically in recent years.The research and development is extremely rapid.China's universities and research institutes are actively carrying out innovative researches.These studies cover from large data to biochemistry, new energy to the robot and other high-tech fields.They also work with the park, which is a innovation commercialization.At the same time, either in products or business models, Chinese entrepreneurs are also trying to be the pioneers of innovation, aiming at adapting to consumers’ market, whichhas constantly changing and growing demand both at home and abroad.

第五篇：初三總復習詞匯最后沖刺

[重點短語快速溫習] 第一組

1.kinds of 各種各樣的

2.either…or…或者…或者…，不是…就是… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不……

4.Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶 5.take a seat 就坐

6.home cooking 家常做法

7.be famous for 因……而著名 8.on ones way to在……途中

9.be sick/ill in hospital生病住院

10.at the end of在……的盡頭，在……的末尾 11.wait for 等待

12.in time 及時 on time 準時

13.make one’s way to…往……（艱難地）走去 14.just then 正在那時

15.first of all 首先，第一 16.go wrong 走錯路 17.be/get lost 迷路

18.make a noise 吵鬧，喧嘩 19.get on 上車 20.get off 下車

21.stand in line 站隊

22.waiting room 候診室，候車室 23.at the head of……在……的前頭 24.laugh at 嘲笑

25.throw about 亂丟，拋散 26.in fact 實際上 27.at midnight 在半夜

28.have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得高興 29.quarrel with sb.和某人吵架

30.take one’s temperature 給某人體溫 31.have/get a pain in…某處疼痛 32.have a headache 頭痛

33.as soon as… 一……就……

第二組

by accident 偶然

on account of 因為，由于 in addition 另外

in addition to 除 …… 之外 in the air 在流行中，在傳播中

on(the/an)average平均，一般來說

on the basis of 根據，在 …… 的基礎上 at(the)best 充其量，至多

35.stop…from doing sth.阻止……干某事

36.fall asleep 入睡

37.again and again再三地，反復地

38.wake up 醒來，叫醒 39.instead of 代替 40.look over 檢查 41.take exercise運動

42.had better(not)do sth.最好（不要）干某事

43.at the weekend 在周末 44.on time 按時

45.out of從……向外

46.all by oneself 獨立，單獨 47.lots of=a lot of 許多 48.no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再

49.get back 回來，取回 50.sooner or later遲早 51.run away 逃跑

52.eat up 吃光，吃完 53.run after 追趕

54.take sth.with sb.某人隨身帶著某物

55.take(good)care of…=look after…(well)（好好）照顧，照料

56.think of 考慮到，想起

57.keep a diary 保持寫日記

58.leave one by oneself 把某人單獨留下

59.harder and harder 越來越厲害

60.turn on打開（電燈、收音機、煤氣等）

61.turn off 關 for the better 好轉，改善 on board 在船(車、飛機)上 out of breath 喘不過氣來 on business 因公，因事 in any case 無論如何，總之 in case of 假使，萬一

in case 假如，以防(萬一)免得 in no case 決不

第四組

in the course of 在 …過程中，在… 期間of course 當然，自然，無疑 in danger 在危險中，垂危 out of danger 脫離危險 out of date 過期(時)的 up to date 時新的 in debt 欠債 in detail 詳細地

in difficulties 處境困難 in the distance 在遠處 off duty 下班

on duty 值班，上班 on earth 究竟，到底 at all events 無論如何 in any event 無論如何 in effect 有效；實際上

第五組

hand in hand 手拉手，攜手 in hand 在掌握中，在控制中 on hand 在手邊，臨近

on(the)one hand...一方面 ……，on the other hand...另一方面 …… at heart 在內心；實質上 by heart 牢記，憑記憶

at home 在家，在國內；自在，自如

in honor of 以紀念，向 …… 表示敬意 on one's honor 以名譽擔保 in a hurry 匆忙地，立即 for instance 例如，舉例說 at intervals 不時，時時 at last 最終，終于

at least 至少，最低限度 in the least 一點，絲毫

第三組

by chance 偶然，碰巧

in charge(of)負責，主管

(a)round the clock 晝夜不停地

in common 共用，共有，共同

in conclusion 最后，總之

on condition that 在 …… 條件下

in confidence 信任

in connection with/to 關于

in consequence 因此，結果

in consequence of 由于 …… 的緣故

on the contrary 反之，正相反

in contrast with/to 與 …… 成對照

out of control 失去控制

under control 被控制住

at all costs 不惜任何代價

at the cost of 以 …… 為代價

第六組

at length 終于，最后；詳細地

in the light of 按照，根據

in line 成一直線，排成一行

in line with 與 …… 一致，按照

at a loss 困惑，不知所措

as a matter of fact 其實，事實上

by all means 無論如何，必定 by means of 借助于，用

by no means 決不

in memory of 紀念

at the mercy of 在 …… 支配下

by mistake 錯誤地

at the moment 現在，此刻

for a moment 片刻，一會兒

for the moment 現在，暫時

in a moment 立刻，馬上

第七組

in nature 本質上 on occasion 有時，不時 in order 秩序井然，整齊 in group to 以便，為了 in group that 以便

out of order 發生故障，失調 on one's own 獨自地，獨立地

in particular 特別地，尤其，詳細地 in the past 在過去，以往 in person 親自

in place 在適當的位置 in place of 代替

in the first place 起初，首先 in the last place 最后

out of place 不得其所的，不適當的 on the point 即將 …… 的時候

第九組

in/with relation to 關系到 with respect to 關于 as a result 結果，因此

as a result of 由于 …… 的結果 in return 作為報答，作為回報 on the road 在旅途中

as a rule 規章，規則；通常，照例 in the long run 最終，從長遠觀點看 for the sake of 為了 …… 起見 on sale 出售；賤賣

on a large scale 大規模地 on a small scale 小規模地 in secret 秘密地，私下地 in a sense 從某種意義上說 in shape 處于良好狀態

on the side 作為兼職，額外

第八組

to the point 切中要害，切題

in practice 在實際中，實際上

out of practice 久不練習，荒疏

at present 目前，現在for the present 目前，暫時

in proportion to(與 ……)成比例的in public 公開地，當眾

for(the)purpose of 為了

on purpose 故意，有意

with the purpose of 為了

in question 正在考慮

at random 隨意地，任意地

at any rate 無論如何，至少

by reason of 由于

as regards 第十組

關于，至于

with/in regard to at first sight 乍一看，初看起來對于，就 ……

而論 in sight 被看到，在望

out of sight 看不見，在視野之外

in spite of 不管，不顧；盡管，雖然

on the spot 當場，在現場

in step 同步，合拍

out of step 步調不一致，不協調

in stock 現有，備有

in sum 總而言之

in tears 流著淚，含淚，哭

in terms of 依據，按照；用 …… 措詞 for one thing 首先，一則

on the second thoughts 經重新考慮，一轉念

at a time 每次，一次

at no time 從不，決不

at one time 同時，曾經，從前曾

第十一組

at the same time 但是，然而 at times 有時

for the time being 目前，暫時 from time to time 有時，不時 in no time 立即，馬上 in time 及時，適時地 on time 準時

on top of 在 …… 之上 out of touch 失去聯系

in truth 事實上，實際上，的確 on try 試穿

by turns 輪流，交替地 in turn 依次，輪流 in vain 徒勞，無效

a variety of 種種，各種 by virtue of 由于 第十二組

by the way

順便提一下，另外

by way of

in a way 經由，通過 …… 方式

在某點，在某種程度上

in no way

決不

in the way of

妨礙 in one's/the way 妨礙，阻礙 after a while 過了一會，不久

for a while

暫時，一時

on the whole

總的來說

in a word

in other words 總而言之

at work 換句話說，也就是說

在工作，忙于

out of work

失業

in the world

到底，究竟

第十四組

make a/the difference 有影響，很重要

carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用

put into effect 實行，生效

come/go into effect 生效，實施

take effect 生效，起作用

catch one's eye 引人注目

keep an eye on 留意，照看

make a face 做鬼臉

find fault 埋怨，挑剔

catch fire 著火

come/go into force 生效，實施

make friends 交朋友，友好相處

be friends with 對 …… 友好，與 …… 交上朋友

make fun of 取笑，嘲弄

keep one's head 保持鎮靜

lost one's head 不知所措

第十六組

make progress 進步，進展

give rise to 引起，使發生

make sense 講得通，有意義

catch the sight of 發現，突然看見

(go)on the stage 當演員

take one's time 不急不忙，從容進行

keep in touch 保持聯系

keep track 通曉事態，注意動向

lose track 失去聯系

make use of 利用

put to use 使用，利用

give way 讓路，讓步

lead the way 帶路，引路

make one's way 前進，進行

make way 讓路，開路

keep one's word 遵守諾言

動詞 + 名詞形式 第十三組

have/gain access to 可以獲得 take...into account 考慮

gain/have an advantage over 勝過，優于 pay the way for 為 …… 鋪平道路

take advantage of 利用，趁 …… 之機 pay attention to 注意

do/try one's best 盡力，努力 get the best of 勝過

make the best of 充分利用，妥善處理 get the better of 打敗，致勝 catch one's breath 屏息，歇口氣 take care 小心，當心 take care of 照顧，照料 take a chance 冒險一試 take charge of 擔任，負責

keep company with 與 …… 交往，與 …… take delight in 以 …… 為樂 with delight 欣然，樂意地

第十五組

lose heart 喪失勇氣，失去信心 get/learn by heart 記住，背誦 get hold of 抓住，掌握

keep house 管理家務，做家務

throw/cast light on 使明白，闡明 bear/keep in mind 記住

have in mind 記住，考慮到，想到 make up one's mind 下決心

come/go into operation 使投入生產，使運轉put in order 整理，檢修

keep/hold pace with 跟上，與 …… 同步 play a part 起作用 take place 發生，進行 take the place of 代替

come to the point 說到要點，扼要地說 bring/carry into practice 實施，實行

第十八組

introduce to 介紹

a lot(of)許多(的)，大量(的)lots of 大量，很多

fall in love with 相愛，愛上

a matter of(關于 ……)的問題

a number of 若干，許多

reply to 回答，答復

a series of 一系列，一連串 第二十組

fair play 公平競賽；公平對待

in demand 有需要，銷路好

rest room 廁所，盥洗室

primary school 小學

side by side 肩并肩，一個挨一個

heart and soul 全心全意

step by step 逐步

ahead of time 提前

all the time 一直，始終

once upon a time 從前

once in a while 偶爾，有時

no wonder 難怪，怪不得

word for word 逐字地

decline with thanks 婉言謝絕 第二十二組

bring forward 提出

bring out 使出現；公布；出版

bring up 教育，培養，使成長

build up 積累；堵塞；樹立，逐步建立；增進；鍛煉

call for 邀請；要求；需求

call forth喚起，引起；振作，鼓起

call off 放棄，取消

catch at 抓住(東西)

call on/upon訪問，拜訪：號召，呼吁

call up 召集，動員；打電話

care for 照管，關心；喜歡，意欲

carry off 奪去

carry on 繼續下去；從事，經營

carry out 貫徹，執行；實現

come to 總計，達到；蘇醒，復原

count on 依靠；期待，指望

count up 把 …… 相加

第二十四組

第十七組 live on/by 靠 …… 生活，以 …… 為act on 作用 食

appeal to 呼吁，要求 live through 度過，經受過

attempt at 企圖，努力 look after 照管，照料

attitude to/towards 態度，看法 look at 看望，注視

a great/good deal of 大量(的)，許多(的)influence on 影響 interference in 干涉 interference with 妨礙，打擾

英語?？荚~語固定搭配(四)第十九組 trolley bus 電車 I.D.card 身份證 credit card 信用卡 no doubt 無疑，必定 next door 隔壁 out of doors 在戶外 face to face 面對面地 as matter of fact 實際情況，真相 a few 有些，幾個 quite a few 還不少，有相當數目的 a little 一點，稍微，一些，少許 little by little 逐漸地 quite a little 相當多，不少 no matter 無論 the moment(that)一 …… 就 no more 不再 動詞 + 介詞形式 第二十一組 account for 說明(原因等)aim at 瞄準，針對 allow for 考慮到 appeal to 呼吁，要求 arrive at 達成，得出 ask after 詢問，問候 ask for 請求，要求 attach to 附屬于，隸屬于 begin with 從開始 break into 闖入 break off 斷絕，結束 break through 突破

break up 中止，結束；打碎，折斷 bring about 帶來，造成

look for 尋找，尋求

look into 調查，觀察，過問；窺視

look over 檢查，查看，調查

look through 仔細查看，瀏覽，溫習

make for 走向，駛向；有助于

occur to 被想到，被想起

play with 以 …… 為消遣，玩弄

refer to 參考，查閱，涉及，提到

run for 競選

run into 撞上，偶然碰見

see to 注意，負責，照料，修理

send for 派人去請，召喚；索取

第二十六組

break down 損壞，分解，瓦解

break in 闖入；打斷，插嘴

break out 逃出；突然發生，爆發

bring to 使恢復知覺

burn out 燒掉

burn up 燒起來，旺起來；燒完

catch on 理解，明白

check in 辦理登記手續

check out 結賬后離開；檢驗，核查

check up(on)校對，檢查，檢驗

cheer up 使高興，使振奮

clear away 掃除，收拾

clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴

make it clear that 弄清楚

come off 實現，成功，奏效

come on 請，來吧，快點；開始，出場，上演

come out 出版；出現，顯露；結果是 bring down 打倒，挫傷；降低 bring forth 產生，提上

第二十三組

cover up 掩飾，掩蓋

cut across 走捷徑，抄近路 deal with 處理，對付，安排 do without 沒有 …… 也行 fill in/out 填充，填寫 get at 得到，接近；意思是 get into 進入，陷入 go after 追求

go into 進入；研究，調查

go for 竭力想取得；喜愛；支持，擁護 go through 經歷，經受；詳細檢查 go with 伴隨，與 …… 協調 go without 沒有 …… 也行 improve on 改進 keep to 保持，堅持 lie in 在于

live up to 不辜負

第二十五組

send in 呈報，遞交，送來 serve as 作為，用作

set aside 挑出，撥出，留出；拒絕 sit for 參加

stand by 支持，幫助；袖手旁觀 stand for 代替，代表，意味著 stand against 反抗，抵抗 stick to 堅持，忠于，信守 take after 與 …… 相像

take for 把 …… 認為是，把 …… 看成是take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解 take to 喜歡，親近touch on 關系到，涉及 turn into 變成

turn to 變成；求助于，借助于 turn off 關上；出產；解雇 動詞 + 副詞形式

第二十八組

drop off 減弱，減少

drop out 退出，離隊

fall behind 落后

fall out 爭吵；結果是

fall through 落空，失敗

feed in 輸入

find out 查明

get across 解釋清楚，使人了解

get around/round 走動，旅行；(消息)傳開

get away 逃脫，離開

get by 通過，經過

get down 從 …… 下來；寫下

get in 進入；收獲，收集

get off 從 …… 下來；離開，動身，開始

get over 克服；(從病中)恢復過來

get through 結束，完成；接通電話

have got to(do)不得不，必須

第三十組

go up 上升，增加；建起

hand down 流傳下來，傳給，往下傳

hand in 交上，遞交

hand on 傳下來，依次傳遞

hand out 分發，散發，發給

hand over 交出，移交，讓與

hang about 閑蕩，徘徊，逗留

hang back 猶豫，躊躇，畏縮

hang on 抓緊不放；繼續下去

hang up 掛斷(電話)have back 要回，收回

have on 穿著，戴著

hold back 躊躇，退縮；阻止，抑制

hold on 繼續，握住不放

hold out 維持，支持；堅持，不屈服

hold up 舉起，阻擋，使停止；搶劫

第二十七組

come round(around)來訪，前來；蘇醒，復原 come through 經歷，脫險

come up 走近，上來；發生，被提出 cross out 刪去，取消 cut back 削減，減少 cut down 削減，降低

cut in(汽車)搶道；插嘴，打斷 cut off 切斷；刪去；停止 cut out 刪除

cut short 突然停止

die down 漸漸消失，平息 die out 消失，滅絕

draw in(火車、汽車)到站 draw up 寫上，畫上；草擬；停住 dress up 穿上盛裝，打扮得很漂亮 drop by/in 順便來訪 dry out 干透，使干 dry up 干涸，枯竭

第二十九組

get together 集合，聚集 get up 起床；增加，增強 give away 泄露；分送 give back 送還，恢復 give in 交上；投降，屈服 give off 放出，釋放 give out 分發，放出 give up 停止，放棄

go ahead 開始，前進；領先 go by 過去

go down 下降，降低；被載入，傳下去 go off 爆炸，發射；動身，離開 go out 外出；熄滅

go over 檢查，審查；復習，重溫 go round/around 足夠分配

go under 下沉，沉沒；失?。黄飘a go through 通過，審查，完成