第一篇:2016-2017高考英語 非謂語動詞練習(xí)之單句改錯(2014-2016各地模擬題)
單句改錯
(2016邯鄲一模)Watch the flag rising in the brilliant sun, we were quite excited and proud of our motherland.(2016焦作一模)Seeing them are working so hard on such a cold morning, I was moved and made up my mind to do something for them.(2016湖南四大名校聯(lián)考)Have classes in such a beautiful environment, we feel very happy.(2016黃岡質(zhì)檢)Iwas worrying and decided to take her to a hospital.(2016江西八大重點中學(xué)聯(lián)考)Because we had not eaten ice-cream for a long time, we got very exciting.(2016 資陽一次診斷)Seeing from the top of the hill, the city was extremely beautiful.(2016百校聯(lián)考)On our way home, we couldn’t help to talking about what we had experienced.(2016長春質(zhì)檢)Thank you for spending time read my letter.(2016溫州聯(lián)考)It was a great pleasure to have such a devoting friend.(2015河南天一大聯(lián)考)Please contact me if you have any difficulty find the book.(2015石家莊五校聯(lián)合體摸底)Mr.Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching comparing with other teachers.(2015山西四校一聯(lián))Eighteen years later, think about my father and his influence on my life, I feel very lucky.(2014長春外國語學(xué)校期中)For example, when Iride my bike, my parents won’t let me to ride by myself.(2014鶴崗三中期中)Iknocked at the door and was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the door and listened to my story carefully.
第二篇:高考單句改錯練習(xí)
2013-2014火箭班高考英語短文改錯分類訓(xùn)練—名詞
一、考點規(guī)律分析短文改錯的名詞考點主要涉及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問題,即在該用復(fù)數(shù)的地方誤用其單數(shù),或在該用
(13)I was afraid she would have left for family when I got there.(14)He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.(15)There’s a paper’s factory near our school.單數(shù)的地方誤用其復(fù)數(shù)。
二、真題單句歸納(1)We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream.(2)We climb everywhere, not only in America.We have been to Europe many time.(3)There are branch library in many villages.(4)I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon.(5)Today I visited the Smiths — my first time visit to an American family.(6)They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question.(7)We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics.(8)…and often watch football match on TV together.(9)Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day!(10)She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.(11)I used to love science class — all of them— biology, chemistry, geography, physics.(12)They did not want me to do any work at family.(13)…so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject.(14)On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.(15)No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to.(16)Their word were a great encouragement to me.(17)You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.”(18)…but after class we become stranger at once.(19)You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet.(20)Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby…(21)She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when…(22)Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.三、模擬單句演練(1)Women live longer than men in most country.(2)The film is very interesting.I have seen it many time.(3)It’s said that all the ticket have been sold out.(4)The children spend a lot of times watching TV.(5)I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.(6)The flower in the park were all pleasing.(7)As the day went by, she became less anxious.(8)Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country.(9)It’s one of the most interesting book that I’ve ever read.(10)He made his first time visit to China when he was 18.(11)Hearing the news, the woman burst into tear.(12)He hasn’t lived here long, but he has a great many friend here.2013-2014火箭班高考英語短文改錯分類訓(xùn)練----代詞
一、考點規(guī)律分析
短文改錯對代詞的考查主要涉及人稱代詞的前后一致性(包括指代的一致性和單復(fù)數(shù)的一致性)、人稱代詞的主格與賓語變化、各類代詞的誤加與漏用(尤其是一些易受漢語影響的結(jié)構(gòu))、某些不定代詞的用法(尤其是在意思上用錯)、代詞在某些習(xí)語中的用法等。
二、真題單句歸納(1)David pointed to a path which it he thought would probably lead to a village.(2)When we walked to the car, Bill smiled and shook head.(3)We climb everywhere, not only in America.They have been to Europe many times.(4)And I can’t forget the good food you cooked for I.(5)I hope that both you two could come and visit us some time soon.(6)The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.(7)And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.(8)Now I can’t watch much television, but a few years ago…(9)Now someone at home reads instead.(10)I’m spend all the whole weekend reading and preparing for it.(11)The day before the speech contest(比賽)English teacher talked to me.(12)I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand what the world works.(13)…in any other words, I am an only child.(14)For example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place(15)Then he ate it all, by himself.He never helped other.(16)The three of them were very excited.(17)But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college is the only place for a smart boy like his son.(18)According to studies, any children spend more time watching television than they spend in school.(19)…and tried to translate anything into English.(20)…as I was learning to express me in simple English.(21)One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.(21)At once I apologize and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.(22)And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own(23)If any one of us had any difficulty in our life or study, the other would help him out.(24)What’s more, you have to be friendly with your pupils and take good care of him.三、模擬單句演練(1)Here are some letters for you and he.(2)She loves swimming.It keeps she fit.(3)Here are the cats Auntie brought us.Take good care of it.(4)Everyone here gets up earlier than her does.(5)Here is my dog.It’s name is Petty.(6)He opened mouth as if to say something.試卷
(7)Don’t lose your heart.Try again.(8)The Smiths have been married, but have no children of his own.(9)I tell him everything, for he is a good friend of me.(10)He smiled at her and laid her hand on hers.(11)When you are away from home, you should look after you.(12)If you have any question, put up hand.(13)It’s a very important thing.You must think over carefully.(14)I don’t like these;please show me some other.(15)In order to catch the thief, the police did his best.(16)This is the book which you bought it for me ten years ago.(17)I’m very sorry about all the whole thing.(18)When I got up, I found parents were preparing breakfast for me.(19)Yes, money is very important, but it is not anything.(20)At the airport, all his baggage was stolen, but soon he got them back.2013-2014火箭班高考英語短文改錯分類訓(xùn)練-冠詞
一、考點規(guī)律分析短文改錯對冠詞的考查主要涉及冠詞的誤加和漏用,有時也考查不定冠詞與定冠詞以及零冠詞的用法區(qū)別(包括 a 與 an 的區(qū)別)。其中,涉及最多的是,當(dāng)一個單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時,其前漏用不定冠詞;另外,冠詞在一些習(xí)語中的用法也是一個重要考點。
二、真題單句歸納(1)After a hour or so we began to feel very frightened.(2)I decided to climb the tree to see where we were.(2)Some people read the books or watch television while others have sports.(3)Good health is person’s most valuable possession.(4)Modern people know more about the health, have better food, and live in clearer surroundings.(5)There is public library in every town in Britain.(6)Maybe you could come during a winter holidays.(7)Today I visited the Smiths — my first visit to a American family.(8)Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team.(9)Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another.(10)I’ll take this chance to wish you wonderful time on your birthday.(11)Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.(12)For example, when I was a child, the rain was a mystery(奧秘).(13)We may be one family and live under a same roof.(14)As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.(15)My teacher advised me to keep my diary.(16)When I was boy, the most exciting thing was to celebrate the Spring Festival.(16)On Thursday I will have to decide what I want to do over a weekend.(17)And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of their own and discover an
interest which can even last lifetime.(18)Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire.(19)As we all left home at early age,…
(20)My grandma was the best cooker in the world but could make the most delicious dishes.三、模擬單句演練(1)Her sister, who is nurse, will marry one of the doctors in the hospital.(2)It was such wonderful dinner that we enjoyed it very much.(3)It was raining hard, so I had to borrow a umbrella.(4)My friend Mary comes from an European country.(5)Mr Smith used to be physics teacher till he turned writer.(6)In small village like this, everybody knows everybody else.(7)Only few of the children can read such books.(8)For long time neither of us spoke to each other.(9)Look, a girl in blue is my cousin.(10)Look!A car has stopped there.A car is beautiful.(11)She asked whether we came from a same city.(12)The mountain was covered with the snow all the year round.(13)You don’t know what wonderful time we’ve had.(14)People made the fun of her because she wore such strange clothes.(15)Soon the plane was out of the sight.(16)Great changes have taken the place in my hometown since 1978.(17)In the word, he is a good student and all of us like him.(18)You say you took the book without his permission.In the other words, you stole it.2013-2014火箭班高考英語短文改錯分類訓(xùn)練-形容詞與副詞
一、考點規(guī)律分析短文改錯對形容詞與副詞的考查主要涉及形容詞和副詞比較等級的誤用(尤其是在本身已是比較級的詞前誤加more)、形容詞與副詞的混用(如修飾動詞時誤用形容詞或修飾名詞時誤用副詞)等,另外,用作表語時該用形容詞的卻誤用了名詞、簡短副詞(如 in, down 等)的誤加與漏用、涉及形容詞搭配的as…as 結(jié)構(gòu)、how 與 what 的混用等也是常考的考點。
二、真題單句歸納(1)After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.(2)Charles said, “As soon as I see a realy tall building, I want to climb it.(3)Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the taller building in New York.(4)As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past.(5)Therefore, there are still some countries where people have shorter lives.(6)People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago.(7)In some places you may borrow many books as you want.(8)I told Mother, Father, Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had.(9)I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting.(10)I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.(11)First, let me tell you something more about myself.(12)I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football.(13)Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience.(14)Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family.(15)I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works.(16)After learning the basics of the subject,nothing else seemed very practically to me.(17)Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.(18)What things are in other homes, I wonder.(19)For instance, one night he played strong and loudly music till four o’clock in the morning.(20)But he is difference now.(21)The time passes quickly.Evening came down.(22)…although radios can be very noise.(23)…all planned and written by grown-ups to make children want things that they don’t real need.(24)But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball any more.(25)But one of the best players in our team told me just now that he wouldn’t play basketball once more.(26)I would describe myself as shy and quietly.(27)Finding information on the Net is easily.(28)Yes, a concert can be very excited.(30)Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun.(31)She called 119 immediate.(32)However,we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.三、模擬單句演練(1)I’ll try to be more carefully next time.(2)China is much more bigger than the United States.(3)There are few boys than girls in our class.(4)He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.(5)The more money you make, the most you spend.(6)He found someone was following her, so she felt frightening.(7)It was real very dangerous.You might have injured yourself.(8)In fact, we finished the work without any difficult.(9)Look at the asleep boy.How lovely!(10)The fish tastes well;why not have a try?(11)Last week was very rain.I didn’t go out the whole week.(12)The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.(13)I promise to return back before 10.(14)The book contains much use information.It’s well worth reading.(15)This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.(16)The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.(17)Oh, it’s simply wonderfully to see you here!(18)She is in more health now than she was last year.2013-2014火箭班高考英語短文改錯分類訓(xùn)練-介詞
一、考點規(guī)律分析短文改錯對介詞的考查主要涉及在及物動詞后接賓語時誤加介詞和在不及物動詞后接賓語時漏加介詞、可直接用作狀語的副詞短語前誤加介詞、介詞與其他詞的常用搭配、常用介詞的基本用法、習(xí)語中的介詞用法等。
二、真題單句歸納
(1)Bill insisted in staying near the car.(2)Suddenly we caught sight at a car and some men.(3)When I have free time I go a long walk.(4)When they came down the police were angry to them.(5)Most people can quickly get for help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill.(6)…and some books, for example, books for history, science, cooking and gardening are also popular.(7)I never knew about a ride down a river could be so exciting.(8)It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station.(9)In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.(10)We practise for three times every week.(11)We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves.(12)Unfortunately, there are too many people among my family.(13)I was happy with any programme but the others spent a lot time arguing…(14)Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday.(15)So I’m really sorry thatI won’t be able to come in this time.(16)…but we do not seem to get much time to talk about together.(17)For instance, on one night he played strong and loud music till four o’clock in the morning.(18)I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.(19)His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination.(20)I feel sorry to him.(21)Because so much viewing, children may not develop the habit of reading and the ability to enjoy themselves.(22)On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials…(23)The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese…(24)I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool.So I feel unhappy every day.(25)You can find all kinds information in just a few minutes on the Internet.(26)But I have spent lots my money, …(27)…you will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors’ Club…(28)We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about.三、模擬單句演練(1)We must serve for the people heart and soul.(2)I followed the man for a while, and saw him enter into the bank.(3)Soon the nurse married with my friend Jim.(4)I took a great many of photographs in the mountains.(5)In English class, we often talk each other in English.(6)Don’t talk.What the man says is well worth listening.(7)The chair looks hard, but it is comfortable to sit.(8)She was very kind and insisted lending her car to us.(9)I asked to her what she would be doing on Saturday.(10)Are you glad to be going to back to school?(11)On his way to home, he met one of his old friends Jack.(12)Please close the door at next time you come in.(13)Thousands of people go to the seaside in every year.(14)We can finish the work either this week or in next week.(15)We walked down the stairs instead taking the elevator.(16)We could not have heard them because the noise from the river.(17)Don’t be angry to me for not having written—I was really too busy.(18)I’ve read a lot books about animals.(19)He invited us to dinner, which was very kind for him.(20)I knew that there was no hope on the moment I saw him.(21)Don’t go by plane.It’s a lot of more expensive.(22)Except milk and cheese, we all need vegetables.(23)On my way back, I called at Mr Smith at his office.2013-2014火箭班高考英語短文改錯分類訓(xùn)練-非謂語動詞
一、考點規(guī)律分析 短文改錯對非謂語動詞的考查主要涉及不定式符號 to 的有無,介詞后該使用動詞的什么形式(用動名詞),并列結(jié)構(gòu)中幾個非謂語動詞是否一致,動詞用作主語時用何種形式(可用動名詞或不定式,但不能用動詞原形)等。
二、真題單句歸納(1)David and I wanted go off to find help but Bill insisted on staying near the car.(2)…rather than go into the forest and getting lost.(3)David pointed to a path which he thought would probably leading to a village.(4)I went back to get David and helped him to stood up.(5)Charles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as climbed building.(6)Modern people know more about health, have better food, and to live in clearer surroundings.(7)The World Health Organization andother organizations are working improve health all over theworld.(8)…you pay the cost of send a postcard, the librarian will write to you.(9)…and let you to know when the book you want has returned(10)I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays.(11)I had always wanted return to the village after moving away.(12)It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.(13)I look forward to hear from you soon.(14)Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a sense of fair play and team spirit.(15)I was often a little tired after a day’s work and watch TV demands very little effort.(16)I’d like very much come but I have an examination on Monday morning.(17)I’ll spend the whole weekend reading and prepare for it.(18)But then there is always more mysteries look into.(19)After learn the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed very practical to me.(20)My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education.(21)He did not want share things with other people.(22)That is, a game of tennis making him very busy.(23)As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.(24)But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports.(25)…children may not develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves.(26)…to make children to want things that they don’t really need.(27)Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express myself in simple English.(28)Shake her head, she said, “It isn’t a good time to do that, dear.”(29)It’s like going to a huge library without have to walk around to find your books.(30)I am thinking of making a trip to London, and visit the British Museum and some parks.(31)I have some records giving to me as birthday gifts.(32)I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys and girls.三、模擬單句演練(1)In those days we were forced work twelve hours a day.(2)It’s very difficult for a foreigner learn Chinese.(3)It was silly of you believe what he said.(4)He was made wash the boss’s car once a day.(5)I’ll let you to know as soon as I hear from her.(6)I waved to her but failed attract her attention.(7)I have already seen the film twice.I don’t want see it any more.(8)What I want know is when all this happened.(9)It was clear that he wanted be alone.(10)Most children are interested in listen to stories.(11)Walk quickly is difficult for an old man.(13)Be careful in cross the street.(14)The film is very interesting.It is worth see twice.(15)Find work is very difficult these days.(16)Most of us students enjoy ask questions in English.(17)Look, some of my classmates are practising speak English over there.(18)Teach a child to sing and dance is very interesting.(19)Learn to speak English is more difficult than to write it.(20)My friend Jim is very good at making things and repair things.(21)He decided to go to the south, find a good job and living there.(22)It was very kind of you to buy us some much fruit and seeing us at the station.(23)Excuse me, would you to tell me the way to the zoo?
2013-2014火箭班高考英語短文改錯分類訓(xùn)練-動詞高考英語短文改錯考點類析·動詞用法
一、考點規(guī)律分析此考點歸納的是除動詞時態(tài)與非謂語動詞之外的動詞考點,它包括被動語態(tài)、情態(tài)動詞、動詞形式的變化、動詞用法辨析、動詞 be 的誤加與漏用等。
二、真題單句歸納(1)He lied down by the side of the path to rest.(2)Charles and Linda were seeing near the top of the building.、(3)Books may be keep for four weeks.(4)…and let you know when the book you want has returned.(5)Uncle Ben will also go back for Christmas.(6)They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions.(7)I’d like to your pen-friend, and get to know more about your country.(8)What your favourite sport?(9)I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football.(10)I was used to watch it every night.(11)There will an important game next month.(12)Because of so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of reading and the ability to enjoy themselves.(13)I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.(14)As we were all left homeat an early age.(15)I often dream of a teacher.(16)Without enough knowledges,you can never learn well.三、模擬單句演練(1)I want to know how long the book can be keep.(2)Don’t worry.Your child is well looking after here.(3)All the invitations must sent out today.(4)You are an expert on this.You might invited to speak at the meeting.(5)The public have a right to know what in the report.(6)What the English for this? Can anyone tell me?(7)He says that he likes singing and that he wants to a singer.(8)He is a nice girl.You’re certain to happy with her.(9)I use to play tennis a lot but I don’t play very often now.(10)He has changed a lot.He is not what he was used to be.(11)It was very cold.The snow lied thick on the ground.(12)There will have an English film in the school hall tonight.(13)After that, the boy decided not to a sailor.(14)After supper, my father would go out for a walk and then come back to see newspapers.(15)Hear to me carefully.What I’m saying is very important.2013-2014火箭班高考英語短文改錯分類訓(xùn)練-主謂一致
一、考點規(guī)律分析從廣義來說,英語中的一致問題涉及多個方面,如主謂一致、人稱的一致、并列結(jié)構(gòu)的前后一致等。由于人稱的一致已歸入“代詞”考點、并列結(jié)構(gòu)的前后一致已分別歸入非謂語動詞、時態(tài)等,所以這里只歸納主謂一致問題。
二、真題單句歸納(1)Bill was standing at the side of the car, talking to two men who was helping him to repair it.(2)Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit.(3)Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.(4)But then there is always more mysteries to look into.(5)But not allinformation are good to society.(6)So then, a concert cost so much.I may just listen to music.(7)If I listen to my own records, there are no need to spend money.(8)…youwill probably want to join the Stamp Collectors’ Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection.(10)One evening she told me that something happened when their parents was out.三、模擬單句演練(1)Her parents were in Shanghai, and so was his.(2)As is known to us all, remembering English words are not easy.(3)The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city.(4)Writing English and speaking it is different things.(5)It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle.(6)What he said at the meeting were very important to us.2013-2014火箭班高考英語短文改錯分類訓(xùn)練--時態(tài)
一、考點規(guī)律分析動詞時態(tài)考點主要涉及一般現(xiàn)在時與一般過去的區(qū)別,其命題方式通常是在一個一般現(xiàn)在時的背景下誤用某個一般過去時;或者反過來,在一個一般過去時的背景下誤用某個一般現(xiàn)在時。從所涉及的動詞來看,主要涉及be 和 have兩個常用動詞。有時也涉及其他時態(tài),如一般將來時,現(xiàn)在完成時等,但很少見。
二、真題單句歸納(1)We were driving along a narrow road when the car stop…(2)…and had returned to the car!Bill is standing at the side of the car(3)Two months ago they were back in America.Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the…(4)Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past.(5)Also, scientists and doctors had learned how to deal with many diseases.(6)Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them.(7)If the book you will want is out, you may ask for it to be called back for you.(8)I had always wanted to return to the village after moving away and it is really great to see most of my old friends again.(9)They offered me coffee and other drinks.We have a good time talking and laughing together.(10)I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang.(11)My favourite sport is football.I was a member of our school football team.(12)I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing and there was no way of settling the matter except by selling the set.(13)I’d like very much to come but I had an examination on Monday morning.It is a very…(14)I remembered her words and calm down.(15)They did not want me to do any work at home;they want me to devote all my time to…(16)He said he is busy.(17)On the way up I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful.The time passes quickly.(18)But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son.(19)At once I apologizeand controlled myseff at my best till the dinner started.(20)Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once.(21)She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbor’s house.(22)We were living in a big family.We treat each other as brothers and sisters.(23 I am always young when I was staying with them.三、模擬單句演練(1)Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.(2)I phone the other students a moment ago.(3)We often played together when we are children.(4)What are you doing when I called you?(5)I see you in the park.You were talking to a pretty girl.(6)She doesn’t hear the doorbell, for she was watching TV.(7)We’ll stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.(8)Please let me know if you will have any trouble.(9)He hurt his back when he is playing football with his classmates.(10)I’ll write to him when I finished the book.(11)Charles worked hard since leaving school.(12)In fact, I am very thin when I was young.(13)He is kind to me.Although he is very busy, he still came to see me.(14)How long have you been here? How did you like our city?(15)As is known to us all, the earth turned around the sun.(16)I’m interested in English, so I spoke it better than the others do.(17)Don’t worry about it.I promise you I come to help you.(18)Now everything is dear.Even a small piece of bread cost one yuan.(19)Remember to turn off the lights before you will leave.(20)I forget to tell him the news.Shall we telephone him now? 2013-2014火箭班高考英語短文改錯分類訓(xùn)練-從句
一、考點規(guī)律分析短文改錯對從句引導(dǎo)詞的考查主要涉及根據(jù)句意正確選用引導(dǎo)詞、引導(dǎo)詞的誤加與漏用、將不是從句的東西誤認(rèn)為是從句而誤加引導(dǎo)詞等。
二、真題單句歸納(1)In the last five years that they’ve climbed churches, high buildings and television towers.(2)Charles said, “As soon I see a really tall building, I want to climb it.(3)Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill.(4)However, there are still some countries there people have shorter lives.(5)…in other places where you are limited to a certain number, of which some may be novels.(6)…in other places you are limited to a certain number, of that some may be novels.(7)…and whether you pay the cost of sending a postcard, the librarian will write to you.(8)I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together.(9)I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China.(10)…but it didn’t matter that I would win or not.(11)I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf.(12)In one class, I learned it rained.(13)For example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put it in a secret place where I couldn’t find.(14)It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain.(15)Besides, I have few friends, I don’t know that they don’t like to talk with me.(16)I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei.(17)It has been five years when we graduated, but those memories are as sweet as ever before.三、模擬單句演練(1)He is the man his car was stolen.(2)That’s the hotel which we were staying last summer.(3)That’s the palace where we visited last summer.(4)I suddenly woke up in mid-night.And it was a long time I got to sleep again.(5)In the past few years when we’ve planted thousands of trees along the river.(6)At the airport where all the baggage must be examined.(7)He wrote me a letter and asked I was getting on.(8)She stayed in France for 10 years.That’s she spoke French so well.(9)It’s really a beautiful place, where everyone hopes to visit.(10)It cost nothing.Anyone can get it unless he likes it.2013-2014火箭班高考英語短文改錯分類訓(xùn)練·并列連詞
一、考點規(guī)律分析短文改錯對并列連詞的考查主要涉及and, but, or, so 等幾個表示并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、選擇、因果等關(guān)系的詞語。嚴(yán)格說來,這類錯誤主要屬于行文邏輯的錯誤。
二、真題單句歸納(1)We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do.(2)I told Mother, Father, Sister, all my friends here what a great time I had.(3)It is a very important exam but I can’t afford to fail it.(4)She was smiling but nodding at me.(5)It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest.(6)The food was expensive and the service was good.(7)I’m the captain of our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won several games.(8)My grandma was the best cook in the world but could make the most delicious dishes.(9)So once you’ve started collecting seriously, you…(10)Clever as she is, but she works very hard.(11)I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.三、模擬單句演練(1)Do you want a bath at once, and shall I have mine first?(2)Are you going to clean your car before and after supper?(3)Hurry up, and you’ll be late for school.(4)She never said she was rich, and she was.(5)Mr Smith worked very hard so without any success.(6)Everyone asked me to go, but I went
第三篇:英語非謂語動詞
主語subject 謂語predicate 賓語object 表語predicative 定語attributive 狀語adverbial adjunct 補(bǔ)足語complement 同位語appositive
英語非謂語動詞講解及練習(xí)非謂語動詞是指分詞(包括現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)、不定式、動名詞等三種形式,即:
doing , done , to do , doing。當(dāng)然它們有各自不同的變化形式,如:
現(xiàn)在分詞 doing : 有being done(被動式);having done(完成式);having been do ne(完成被動式)
不定式
to do : 有to be done(被動式);to have done(完成式);to be doing(進(jìn)行式)
動名詞
doing : 有having done(完成式);being done(被動式);
非謂語動詞的特點: 三種非謂語動詞都具有動詞的特征,雖然它們沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,但是它們都能帶自己的狀語或有時跟賓語。它們都有各自的特征:分詞具有形容詞和副詞的特征;動名詞具有名詞的特征;不定式具有名詞、形容詞和副詞的特征。具體來講:分詞在句子中可以做定語、表語、狀語或補(bǔ)足語等;動名詞在句子中可以做主語、賓語、表語等;不定式在句子中可以做主語、賓語、表語、補(bǔ)足語或狀語。
下面分別對三種非謂語動詞進(jìn)行講解: 一.
動詞不定式
先看幾個例句,判斷不定式在句中的成分。1.To learn a foreign language is difficult.2. His wish is to be a driver.3.Tom wanted to have a cup of beer.4.The teacher told us to do morning exercises.5.I have nothing to say.6.They went to see their aunt.7.It’s easy to see their aunt.8.I don’t know what to do next.9.I heard them make a noise.說明:1.動詞不定式作主語, 2.動詞不定式作表語,3.動詞不定式作賓語,4.動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,5.動詞不定式作定語,6.動詞不定式作目的狀語,7.動詞不定式作真正主語,it 代替動詞不定式,作形式主語。8.帶有連接代詞的動詞不定式作賓語,9.不帶to 的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。
掌握動詞不定式應(yīng)注意的幾個問題:
1. “to” 是不定式符號還是介詞,下列短語中的to 都是介詞。
agree to object to close to , come to , lead to , refer to ,equal to , familiar to , point to , thank to , devote to , next to , belong to , be used to , look forward to
2. 帶to 還是不帶to
I have no choice but to give in I cannot do anything but give in I saw him enter the classroom.(但是: He was seen to enter the classroom.)
3. 動詞不定式邏輯主語是由for 作為標(biāo)記的。但是有時用of.It’s necessary for you to study hard.It’s foolish of him to do it.與of 連用的形容詞有:
good, kind , nice , wise ,clever , foolish , right , wrong , careful , careless , polite , possible 4.后接不定式作賓語的動詞有:
want , hope , wish , like , begin , try , need , forget , agree , know , promise , teach , refuse , help , arrange , dare , decide , determine , fail , manage , offer , prepare , continue , ask , mean , choose , expect etc.需要賓語補(bǔ)足語的動詞不能用動詞不定式直接做介詞的賓語,而要用it做形式賓語。例如:通常不說We think to obey the laws is important.而說We think it important to obey the laws.5.不定式的省略。下列短語中,如果意義明確,常常省略到to。
want to , wish to ,hope to , like to , hate to , plan to , try to , love to , have to , o ught to , need to , used to , be able to 6.不定式作定語,應(yīng)注意兩種關(guān)系: 1)動賓關(guān)系:
He has a lot of meeting to attend.Please lend me something to write with.He is looking for a room to live He is looking for a room to live in.He has no money and no place to live(in).I think the best way to travel(by)is on foot.There is no time to think(about).2)主謂關(guān)系:
She is always the last(person)to speak at the meeting.----I’m going to the post office , for I have a letter to post.(邏輯主語是I)-------Thank you.But I have no letters to be posted now
(邏輯主語不是I)7.不定式作狀語,可以有以下幾種意義: 1)原因
He is lucky to get here on time.這種結(jié)構(gòu)中常用的形容詞有:
happy , glad , delighted , pleased , sorry , eager , anxious.lucky , fortunate , proud , angry surprised , frightened , disappointed , ready , clever , foolish , worthy
2)目的
He came to help me with my maths.3)結(jié)果
I hurried to get there only to find him out.The book is too hard for the boy to read.He is old enough to go to school.8.不定式作補(bǔ)足語
I saw him play in the street just now.能跟不帶to 的不定式作補(bǔ)足語的動詞有:
see , feel , hear , listen to , look at , watch , let , have make, observe, notice 注: 當(dāng)這些詞為被動式時,不定式要帶to , 如:
He was seen to play in the street just now.二.動名詞
Learning English is very difficult.學(xué)英語非常困難。
His job is driving a bus.他的工作是開車。I enjoy dancing.我喜歡跳舞。
I have got used to living in the country.我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了住農(nóng)村。
Take some sleeping tablets , and you will soon fall asleep.吃點安眠藥,你很快就會入睡。注意以下幾種結(jié)構(gòu):
1.There’s no telling what will happen.=It’s impossible to tell what will happen.= No one can tell what will happen.2.It’s no use talking with him.It’s no good speaking to them like that.3.There’s some difficulty(in)doing … 在此句型中,difficulty 可以由以下單詞替換: trouble , problem , fun , pleasure , a good time , a hard time 注意以下幾個問題:
1.下列動詞后跟不定式與跟動名詞作賓語意義有區(qū)別,forget to do … 忘記要做某事 forget doing… 忘記做了某事 remember to do…記住要做某事 remember doing …記著做了某事 mean to do …
有意要做某事 mean doing …
意味著做了某事 regret to do … 對要做的事表示后悔 regret doing … 對做過去的事后悔 can’t help to do…不能幫助做某事 can’t help doing … 情不自禁做某事 try to do …
盡力去做某事 try doing
試著做某事 learn to do …
學(xué)著去做某事 learn doing …
學(xué)會做某事
stop to do …
停下來去做(另一件事)stop doing …
停止做某事 go on to do …
接著做(另外一件事)go on doing … 繼續(xù)做某事 used to do …
過去做某事 be used to doing …習(xí)慣做某事
2.動名詞作定語與現(xiàn)在分詞作定語意義有區(qū)別 動名詞作定語表達(dá)
n+ for doing 的含義
現(xiàn)在分詞作定語表達(dá) n+which(who)be doing的含義 如:a sleeping car = a car for sleeping a running horse = a horse which is running 前者是動名詞,后者是現(xiàn)在分詞
又如: drinking water , walking stick running water , sleeping boy 3. 動名詞的邏輯主語:
動名詞的邏輯主語為代詞或名詞的所有格形式。例如:His coming made us very happy.4.動名詞的語態(tài)和時態(tài)
5. 動名詞主動形式表被動的情況:
need doing , want doing , require doing
例如: This room needs painting.這個房間需要粉刷。6.只能跟動名詞作賓語的動詞:
admit , avoid , advise , consider , delay , deny , enjoy , escape , excuse , fancy , finish , complete , forbid , imagine , mind , miss , permit.practise , require , suggest , risk , keep, take to , look forward to , get down to , feel like , can’t help , can’t stand , be used to ,insist on , succeed in , set about, give up , include ,三. 分詞 The story is interesting.I’m interested in it.這個故事有興趣,我對這個故事感興趣。2.This is a moving film.這是一部動人的電影。
3.The secretary worked late into the night , preparing a long speech for the president.秘書工作到深夜,為主席準(zhǔn)備一篇長篇演講稿。4.Given more time , I’ll do it well.如果給我多一點時間,我會做的更好。
When he passed the back of the street , he saw the thief stealing some money from the bank.當(dāng)他后街時,看到小偷正從銀行偷錢。應(yīng)注意的幾個問題:
1.現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞的區(qū)別
Do you know the woman talking to Tom ?
= Do you know the woman who is talking to Tom ? The soldier wounded in the war has become a doctor.= The soldier who was wounded in the war has become a doctor.China is a developing country and America is a developed country.2.分詞作表語 The news sounds encouraging.They got very excited.1)現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別: The news is interesting.He is interested in he news t.doing 作表語,主語與表語是主謂關(guān)系 ;done 作表語,主語與表語是動賓關(guān)系。2)表語與被動式的區(qū)別:
The blackboard was broken by Xiao Ming.(強(qiáng)調(diào)動作)
The blackboard is broken.You’d better have it repaired.(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))3)常作表語的過去分詞:
amused , injured , covered , known , dressed , lost , broken , gone , delighted, excited , pleased , satisfied , married , worried , surprised , interested , burnt , shut , crowded , wounded , drank , done
3.現(xiàn)在分詞、動名詞 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的區(qū)別
The situation in our country is encouraging.(表語)The situation in our country is encouraging the people.(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時)My job is looking after the little baby.(動名詞)能回答how-question 的是現(xiàn)在分詞,能回答what-question 的動名詞,即不能回答how-question 也不能回答what-question 的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。例如: How is the situation in our country ? It is encouraging.What is your job ? My job is looking after the little baby.4.注意的四種結(jié)構(gòu):
have something to do 有某事要做 have something done 使某事被做
have somebody do something 使某人做某事 have something doing 讓某事一直做著 5. 需要跟反身代詞作賓語的動詞: seat , prepare , hide , dress
如:I seated myself on the chair.I was seated on the chair.6.分詞做狀語與不定式的區(qū)別:
分詞做狀語表示時間、原因、讓步、條件、方式、伴隨等;而不定式表示目的和結(jié)果。Having finished the homework , I went home.(時間)Being a Party member , I should work hard.(原因)Given more time ,I can do my work better.(條件)He ran out of the classroom ,shouting at the boy.(伴隨)
To get more knowledge , we must work harder and harder.(目的)He is old enough to join the army.(結(jié)果)7.分詞、動名詞和不定式作定語的區(qū)別
a running horse 現(xiàn)在分詞 = a horse that is running a fallen leaf 過去分詞 = a leaf that has already fallen a walking stick 動名詞 = a stick for walking
something to do 不定式 = something that I should do 8.不定式被動式、分詞的被動式和過去分詞的區(qū)別: I have a problem to be discussed at the meeting.(將來)The building being built on the river is the Science Museum.(正在進(jìn)行)The building completed three years ago is now in bad conditions.(過去)9.分詞做狀語需要注意的一個問題:
分詞與句子主語的邏輯關(guān)系
Seeing from the hill , the city looks beautiful.(錯誤)Seen from the hill , the city looks beautiful.(正確)
Seeing 與the city 不是主謂關(guān)系;seen 與city 是動賓關(guān)系 練習(xí)
I.單項選擇
1.Most of the people _____ to the party were famous scientists.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.inviting
2.______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A.Having being told B.Though had been told C.He was told D.Having told
3.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B.testing C.to rest D.rest 4.The next morning she found the man ______ in bed , dead.A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying
5.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , _______ it more difficult.A.to make B.not to make C.not making D.to not make 6.The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 B.C., did not include women plays until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing 7.---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.----Well , now I regret ____________that.A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with talks , _______ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added 9._______ a reply , he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving not C.Not having received D.Having not received 10.The speaker raised his voice, but he still couldn’t make himself ________.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard
Robert is said ___ abroad , but I don’t know what country be studied in.to have studied B.to study C.to be studying D.to have been studying II.用動詞的正確形式填空
1.Little Tom should love ________(take)to the theatre this evening.2.Paul doesn’t have to be made _______(learn).He always works hard.3.The computer centre , ______(open)last year , is very popular among the students in this school.4.Go on _____(do)the other exercise after you have finished this one.5.How about two of us ______(take)a walk down the garden.答案: I 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.D II 1.to be taken;2.to learn;3.opened;4.to do;5.taking
非謂語動詞練習(xí): 1.I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.A.to have had time
B.having time
C.to have time
D.to having time 2.Sandy could do nothing but ________ to his teacher that he was wrong.A.admit
B.admitted
C.admitting
D.to admit 3.In order to gain a bigger share in the International market, many state-run companies are striving _________ their products more competitive.A.to make
B.making
C.to have made
D.having made 4.When_______, the museum will be open to the public next year.A.completed
B.completing
C.being completed
D.to be completed 5.Having a trip abroad a certain good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it.A.to see
B.to be seen
C.seeing
D.seen 6.The manager, ________ his factory products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.A.knowing
B.known
C.to know
D.being known 7.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction.A.seeing
B.having seen
C.to have seen
D.to see 8.The discovery of new evidence led to ______.A.the thief having caught
B.catch the thief
C.the thief being caught
D.the thief to be caught 9.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket a passenger.A.put
B.to be putting
C.to put
D.putting 10.Victor apologized for _______ to inform me the change in the plan.A.his being not able
B.him not to be able
C.his not being able
D.him to be not able 11.Suddenly, a tall man _________ the girl and took her away, ________ into the woods.A.seizing;disappeared
B.seized;disappeared
C.seizing;disappearing
D.seized;disappearing 12._______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A.To wait
B.Have waited
C.Having waited
D.To have waited 13.Don’t leave the water ______ while you brush your teeth.A.run
B.running
C.being run
D.to run 14.The flu is believed ________ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A.causing
B.being caused
C.to be caused
D.to have caused 15.The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attracted the visitors to the beauty nature.A.to smell
B.smelling
C.smelt
D.to be smelt 16.If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ________ it---you have got some big bills coming.A.forget
B.forgot
C.forgetting
D.to forget 17.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _______ the film star had already left.A.to tell
B.to be told
C.telling
D.told 18.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ________ the exam.A.pass
B.to pass
C.passed
D.passing 19.You were silly not ________ your car.A.to lock
B.to have locked
C.locking
D.having locked 20.________ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.A.Compare
B.When comparing
C.Comparing
D.When compared 21.________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to his boss for advice.A.To face
B.Having faced
C.Faced
D.Facing 22.The storm left, ______ a lot of damage to this area.A.caused
B.to have caused
C.to cause
D.having caused 23.Having been attacked by terrorists, _________.A.doctors came to their rescue
B.the tall building collapsed
C.an emergency measure was taken
D.warnings were given to the tourists 24.-----English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?
-----Yes, ________ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to communicate and read.A.Know
B.Knowing
C.To know
D.Known 25.While watching TV, ________.A.the doorbell rang
B.the doorbell rings
C.we heard the doorbell ring
D.we heard the doorbell rings 26.It is necessary to be prepared for a job interview.________ the answer ready will be of great help.A.To have had
B.Having had
C.Have
D.Having 27.I couldn’t do my home work with all that noise _________.A.going on
B.goes on
C.went on
D.to go on 28.I don’t want ________ like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan is unfair.A.to sound
B.to be sounded
C.sounding
D.to have sounded 29.At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and ________ down to eat our picnic lunch.A.sitting
B.having sat
C.to sit
D.sat 30.I really can’t understand _________ her like that.A.you treat
B.you to treat
C.why treat
D.your treating 31.The bank is reported in the local newspaper__________ in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbed
B.having been robbed
C.to have been robbed
D.robbed 32.________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A.To grow
B.Growing
C.Grown
D.Grow 33.If the building project ________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A.being completed
B.is completed
C.to be completed
D.completed 34.Mrs.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had ________ went wrong again.A.it repaired
B.to be repaired
C.repair
D.repaired 35.No one had told Smith about __________ a lecture the following day.A.there being
B.there be
C.there would be
D.there was 36.I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is , than ______ a room with someone else.A.share
B.to share
C.sharing
D.to have shared 37.Taking this kind of medicine, if ________, will surely produce side effect.A.continue
B having continued
C.continuing
D.continued 38._______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A.The girl was educated
B.The girl educated
C.The girl’s educating
D.The girl’s being educated 39._________ hardly made Allan pay any attention to _________ his mistakes.A.Scolding;correcting
B.Being scolded;correct
C.Being scolded;correcting
D.Having been scolded;correct 40.Joe stopped eating chocolate, and he went back ___________ again.A.to smoking
B.to smoke
C.smoking
D.smoke 41.A Brazilian mask maker has finished two models of mask of Iraqi ex-president Saddam Hussein, one of him in power and one of him when _________ by US soldiers.A.caught
B.catching
C.to be caught
D.to catch 42.-----What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night?
-----I lost my way in complete darkness and, __________ things worse, it began to pour.A.making
B.to make
C.having made
D.made 43.------Did you forget to mention my name or fear something when you applied for an instructor?
------I meant ________, but they ________ favorites of the people in the power.A.to have mentioned;were
B.to have;are
C.mentioning;have been
D.to have been mentioned;had been 44.With no rain for three months and food supplies __________ out, the situation here is getting from bad to worse.A.run
B.running
C.to run
D.to be run 45.________ his age, he did it quite well, so don’t _______ him any more.A.Given;blame
B.Considered;say
C.To regard;scold
D.Considering;speak 46.The two scientists have discovered 65 of the more than 100 planets______ orbiting other stars.A.have been found
B.have found
C.to be found
D.found 47.The bird flu _______ through Asia has jumped from birds to humans at least 20 times so far, _______ 16.A.sweeps;killed
B.swept;killing
C.sweeping;to kill
D.sweeping;killing 48.The speech which he made ________ the football match bored a lot of fans to death.A.being concerned
B.be concerned
C.concerned
D.concerning 49.Having no money but _______ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.A.no to want anyone
B.wanted no one
C.not wanting anyone
D.to want no one 50.A remote-controlled bomb exploded outside a hotel yesterday, ______ at least 20 people.A.having been injured
B.having injured
C.injuring
D.injured 51.-----What’s matter with Tim?
------Oh.Tim’s cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ______ again.A.to find
B.to be found
C.finding
D.being found 52.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office but our work _______, we refused the offer.A.not finishing
B.had not been finished
C.not having finished
D.not being finished 53.Though ___________ nature resources, the area is well developed.A.lacked
B.lacking of
C.lacking
D.lacked in 54.What worried me most was ________to go abroad alone.A.my not allowing
B.having not allowed
C.my being not allowed
D.my not being allowed 55.My job was to wash bottles, which would then be filled with wine, or _______ the filled bottles in boxes.A.to put
B.putting
C.having put
D.being put
Answer: 1-5 BAAAB
6-10 ADCDC
11-15 DCBCB
16-20 ABDBD
21-25CDBAC
26-30 DAADD
31-35CBCDA
36-40 ADDAA
41-45ABBBA
46-50DDDCC 51-55 BDCDA
第四篇:非謂語動詞之過去分詞專項練習(xí)
非謂語動詞之過去分詞專項練習(xí)姓名_________ 學(xué)號_________ 專項訓(xùn)練1:
1.___ poor at English, I'm afraid I can't make myself ___.A.To be;understand B.I'm;to understand C.Being;understandingD.Being;understood 2.I have had my bike ___ ,and I'm going to have somebody ___ my radio tomorrow.A.repair;to repair B.repairing;to be repaired C.repaired;repair D.to repair;repairing 3.You must get the work ___ before Friday.A.doB.to do C.doing D.done 4.___ the room,the nurse found the tape-recorder ___.A.Entering;stealing B.Entering;gone
C.To have entered;being stolen D.Having entered;to be stolen 5.We are pleased to see the problem ___ so quickly.A.settled B.having been settled C.be settledD.settling
6.Mrs.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.(上海1999)
A.itB.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 7.It is wise to have some money ___ for old age.(NMET1996)A.put away B.keep upC.give away D.laid up 8.I don't want the children ___ out in such weather.A.takeB.to take C.takenD.taking
9.I'm afraid that I can't make myself ___ be cause of my poor English.A.understandB.understanding C.to understand D.understood 10.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied [來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]8.專項訓(xùn)練2:
1.We found her greatly ___.A.improving B.changed C.to help D.having disturbed 2.Jane got her bad tooth ___ at the dentist's.A.to put in B.pulled out C.pushed out D.drawing out 3.When ____,the museum will be open to the public next year.(上海2002)A.completedB.completing C.being completed D.to be completed 4.With a lot of difficulties ___,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled 5.The research is so designed that once ___ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins B.having begun C.beginning D.begun 6.________,they went home,__________.A.Their work had been finished;singing and laughing B.They had finished their work;sang and laughed C.Their work finished;singing and laughing D.after their work finished;singing and laughing 7.Before he came to London,he had never heard a single English word ___.A.speakingB.speakC.spoken D.to speak 8.____ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given
9.___ from space,the earth with water ___70% of its surface looks like a “blue blanket”.A.Seen;coveredB.Being seen;covers C.Seeing;covering D.Seen;covering 10.____,the experiment will be successful.A.If carefully doingB.If it done carefully C.If carefully done D.If doing carefully 11.The girl wrote a composition without ___.A.ask B.asking C.being asked D.to be asked 12.He finished his homework and then went on ___me.A.helping B.with help C.with helping D.to help 13.___where to go,he asked a policeman.A.Having lost his way and not knowingB.Losing his way and didn't know C.Having lost his way and didn't knowD.Lost his way and didn't know 14.____ her friend was badly hurt,she burst into tears.A.Hearing B.Having heard C.To hear D.Heard 15.____his team had won, his face lit up at once.A.Knowing B.When knowing C.After knowing D.When he knew 專項訓(xùn)練3:
1.They hurried back home only to find their house ___ into.A.breakB.to break C.broken D.breaking
2.When he came to,he found himself ___ on a chair, with his hands ___ back.A.to sit;tied B.sitting;tyingC.sat;tied D.sitting;tied 3.We do not feel ___ to enter modern buildings;everything about them seemsunfriendly.A.invited B.inviting C.to invite D.to be invited 4.I'm going to have my letters ____ tomorrow if I've got them ready by then.A.to typeB.type C.typed D.typing 5.Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty ___ in art and literature.A.expressed B.to express C.being expressed D.to be expressed
專題訓(xùn)練4:
1.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ______ as 3M.A.knowing B.known C.being known D.to be known 2.The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A.recorded B.recording C.to be recorded D.having recorded 3.— How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? — The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A.to solving;making B.to solving;made C.to solve;making D.to solve;made 4.When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A.introducing B.introduced C.introduce D.being introduced 5.It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ______ at the meeting by my boss.A.questioning B.having questioned C.questioned D.to be questioned
6.______ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A.Compare B.When comparing C.Comparing D.When compared
7.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seating
8.Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.A.kept B.to be kept C.keeping D.being kept 9.Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ______.A.worried B.to worry C.worrying D.worry 10.— What’s happening in the street?
— A group ______ Green Peace are protesting against the summit.A.calls B.called C.calling D.to be called 11.He had his leg ______ when playing football.A.break B.to break C.breaking D.broken 12.Your letter ______ Nov.25 has reached me.A.dated B.dating C.was dated D.which dated 13.______ with excitement, the children couldn’t fall asleep.A.To fill B.To be filled C.Filling D.Filled 14.Even if ______, I won’t go.A.invited B.inviting C.I invited D.he invites 15.With the homework ______, he was allowed to watch the football match.A.finished B.finishing C.to finish D.to be finished 16.With his finger ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked: “Who did that?” A.pointing;broken B.pointed;broken C.pointing;breaking D.pointed;breaking 17.Your umbrella wants ______.Do you want it ______? A.repairing;repairing B.repairing;repaired
C.to repaired;to be repaired D.to be repaired;repairing 18.______ to train his son in English, he put an ad like this in the paper ,“______, an English teacher for a ten-year-old boy.” A.Determined;WantedB.Determined;Wanting C.Determines;WantedD.Determining;Wanting 19.The shy girl never speaks unless ______.A.speaking B.spoken C.speaking to D.spoken to 20.Many young teachers,Ms Zhou _____,were chosen as model workers in this city.A.to include B.including C.included D.being included
21.______ by Yang Liwei’s speech,the students are determined to study even harder.A.Deeply moved B.Having deeply moved C.To be deeply moved D.Moving deeply 22.Though ______ badly,the fighter continued to fire at the enemy.A.he wounded B.was wounding C.wounding D.wounded 23.If ______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.painting D.to paint 24.Though ______ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A.warning B.to warn C.warn D.warned 25.The girl is still fast asleep, with her head ______ deep in arms.A.bury B.to bury C.buried D.burying
第五篇:非謂語動詞專項練習(xí)
非謂語動詞專項練習(xí)1
A.① I want one magazine ______.(read)
② He wanted me ______this question.(answer)
③ She wanted her son______ at once.(examine)
④ My bicycle wants _______.(repair)
B.① What made you ______ so ?(think)
② The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all.(marry)③ The show made me _______ in the study of science.(interest)
④ He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly.(see)⑤ He raised his voice to make himself _______.(hear)
⑥ My father himselfmade some candles _______ light.(give)⑦ The boss made the workers _______ day and night.(work)
C.① You'd better get your own room _______.(clean)
② Yesterday he got his wallet _______.(steal)
③ You should get your friends _______ you.(help)
④ The lecture got us _______.(think)
⑤ Don't get ________ in the rain.(catch)
D.① Did you see somebody _______ into the room ?(steal)
② I saw him _______ in the room at that time.(read)
③ She was glad to see her child ________ good care of.(take)④ I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking.(seat)
⑤ She was seen ________ here.(come)
E.① I like _______ very much.(swim)
② I don't like _______ TV at this time.(watch)
③ He never likes _______ at the meeting.(praise)
④ I feel like _______ to the cinema.(go)
⑤ Would you like ______ with me ?(go)
非謂語動詞專項練習(xí)2
F.① The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south.(speak)
② I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting.(speak)③ He is the professor _______ to dinner.(invite)
G.① It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long.(burn)
② I have a lot of exercises ________ today.(do)
③ “Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? ”asked Mother.(wash)④ You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out.(pull)
⑤ I want to have him _______ a car for me.(find)
H.① He doesn't do anything but _______ all day.(play)
② We have no choice but _______.(obey)
③ I'm thinking of how _______ my English.(improve)
④ He made an apology for _____ late.(be)
I.① He told us about his trip in an _______ voice.(excite)
② He told us his story in a _______ voice.(tremble)
③ At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______.(frighten)
④ The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again.(disappoint)
J.① He is looking forward to ______ college.(enter)
② He is looking forward to _____ nothing.(see)
K.① When he heard the news , he couldn't help ________ with joy.(jump)② I couldn't help ______ by the beauty of nature.(strike)
③ Sorry , I can't help ______ the housework today.(do)
L.①______ enough time , we'll do it better.(give)
②______ a candle , he went on reading.(light)
③______ from the hill , the park looks more beautiful.(see)
④______ the people well , we must work hard at our lessons.(serve)
答案:
A.1.to read2.to answer3.(to be)examined4.repairing/ to be repaired
B.1.think2.to marry3.interested4.see5.heard6.to give7.working
C.1.cleaned2.stolen3.to help4.thinking5.caught
D.1.steal2.reading3.taken4.seated5.to come
E.1.swimming2.to watch3.being praised4.going5.to go
F.1.speaking2.to speak3.invited
G.1.burning2.to do3.to be washed4.pulled5.find
H.1.1.play2.to obey3.to improve4.being
I.1.excited2.trembling3.frightened4.disappointing
J.1.1.entering2.see
K.1.1.jumping2.being struck3.(to)do
A.1.Given2.Having lit3.Seen4.To serve
非謂語動詞專項練習(xí)3
1.There ____ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A.wasB.beingC.wereD.had been
2.He rushed into the room only ___an old lady lying on the ground.A.foundB.findC.findingD.to find
3.The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A.closing;tremblingB.closed;trembling
C.closed;trembledD.closing;trembled
4.______, the girls raced on to the second runners.A.Stick in handB.With a stick in her hand
C.Sticks in handD.Sticks in hands
5.Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A.to hopeB.hopingC.so thatD.and
6.How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!
A.hearingB.heardC.hearD.to hear
7.We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A.from livingB.livingC.to livingD.to live
8.I am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.A.repairB.to have repairedC.repairingD.fixing
9.Jane came very close ___ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A.to winB.winningC.to winningD.to be won
10.The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ___ to his father.A.turningB.to turnC.to be turnedD.turned
11.----When did you get your bedroom ______?
----Last week.A.to paintB.paintedC.paintingD.to be painted
12.He likes __, but hedoesn’t like ___ today because it is too cold.A.to swim;to swimB.swimming;swimming
C.to swim;swimmingD.swimming;to swim
13.There is ______ what the weather will be like.A.not knowingB.no knowingC.not knowD.no known
14.The novel is said ______ into many languages.A.to translateB.being translated
C.to have been translatedD.having been translated
15.I’m examining the composition he has just finished ____ thepossible mistakes in it.A.correctingB.to correctC.correctedD.correct
非謂語動詞專項練習(xí)4
16.They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A.to risk goingB.risking to go C.for risk to go D.risk going
17.He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A.teachingB.to teachC.teachD.for teaching
18.----Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?
----I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A.hadB.wouldC.was going toD.did
19.How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!
A.hearingB.to hear C.heardD.hear
20.______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A.Entering B.Having entered C.He entered D.Mrs Green entering
21.They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A.searching;losingB.searching;lost
C.to search;lostD.to search;missed
22.______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A.HearingB.Having heard C.When hearingD.When she heard
23.They arrived at their university very late, __the gate closely shut.A.foundB.to findC.findD.finding
24.----Do you have anything more ______, sir?
----No.You can have a rest or do something else.A.typingB.to be typed C.typedD.to type
25.He promised to keep me ___ of how our business was going on.A.to be informedB.on informing C.informedD.informing
26.With a lot of difficult problems ___, he felt worried all the time.A.to settleB.settlingC.settledD.being settled
27.Will those ____ the children from abroad come to my office?
A.teachingB.teachC.who teachesD.who teaching
28.After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A.being interviewedB.Interviewed
C.interviewingD.having interviewed
29.They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A.their not being ableB.their being not able
C.them not ableD.them being able not
30.They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A.to risk goingB.risking to go C.for risk to go D.risk going
非謂語動詞專項練習(xí)5
31.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may
produce variants(變異體)of genes in human bodies.A.Being exposedB.Having exposed
C.ExposedD.After being exposed
32.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade
Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ___ its 15-year
wish to join the global trade body.A.having realizedB.realized C.realizingD.to realize
33.Tom looked at Jenny, tears ___ his eyes, and shouted out thewords ____ in his heart for years.A.filling;having hiddenB.filled;hidden
C.filling;hiddenD.filled;hiding
34.They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A.their not being ableB.their being not able
C.them not ableD.them being able not
35.Which will you enjoy ___ your vacation, traveling abroad orworking in the countryside?
A.to spendB.spendC.spendingD.spent
36.----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a week ___ in your room to wait for their coming.A.lockingB.to lock C.locked D.being locked
37.I regret ___ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A.informingB.having informed
C.to have been informedD.to inform
38.He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ___.A.noticingB.noticedC.to noticeD.being noticed
39.After ___ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A.being interviewedB.interviewed
C.interviewingD.having interviewed
40.He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A.as to be heardB.to be heardC.as to hearD.to hear
41.As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supportedschools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A.havingB.to have
C.to have hadD.having had
非謂語動詞專項練習(xí)6
42.The building project ___next year is, I think, not easy ____ in time.A.being carried out;to complete
B.carried out;to be completed
C.to be carried out;to complete
D.to be carried out;to be completed
43.The reason ___ she gave for her not coming is that her motherwouldn’t allow her to.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.because
44.Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? Ithought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A.makeB.be making C.having made D.have made
45.----Here’s a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there’s no need ______ a new pair for me.A.to have boughtB.to buyC.buying D.to be buying
46.What worried the boy most was ____ to visit his father in the hospital.A.his not allowingB.his not being allowed
C.having not been allowedD.his being not allowed
47.To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A.working hard is necessary
B.to learn a foreign language is needed
C.it is important to master science
D.one should serve the people whole-heartedly
48.Everything __ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A.to takeB.takenC.to be takenD.taking
49.They discussed the plan that they would like to see ___ the next month.A.carry outB.carrying out
C.to carry outD.carried out
50.With a lot of problems ___, the manager felt worried all the time.A.to settleB.settlingC.settledD.being settled
51.----Do you have anything more ______, sir?
----No, you can have a rest or do something else.A.typingB.to be typedC.typedD.to type
52.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our businesswas going on.A.to be informedB.on informing
C.informedD.informing
答案:
1------5BDBAB6------10DDACD
11------15BDBCB16------20AACBD
21------25CDDBC26------30AAAAA
31------35ACCAA36-----40CDAAA
41------45ACADA46------50BDBDA
51-----55BC