第一篇:新概念第三冊第30課教案
Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽靈之死 I.New words and expression 生詞和短語
?.Labourer n.勞動者(勞工)強調使用體力, 而不是技能, 在戶外工作。Workman n.技工, 工匠--具有某種工藝技能的半熟練工人 worker n.工人(泛指)--具有更高水平的工人--white-collar worker 白領職員(指非體力勞動者)--blue-collar worker 藍領工人(指體力勞動者)--a factory worker 工廠工人 / farm worker 雇農, 農業工人 farmhand(n.農業工人, 農場工人)= farm labourers = farm worker ?.Corn n.谷物[英]谷物, 五谷, 小麥 [美、加、澳]玉米 [蘇、愛]燕麥 ?.Conscientious adj.認真的;Conscientious adj.盡責的, 憑良心的, 謹慎的 a conscientious teacher / worker 勤勤懇懇的老師/工作者 conscious adj.有意識的, 神志清醒的
He is hurt but still conscious.他受了傷, 不過神志還清醒。conscious adj.了解的, 察覺的
She was not conscious of his presence in the room.她不曉得他在這房間里。I was conscious of her presence.我知道她在場。
?.Suspect vt.懷疑, 猜疑, 疑心;I suspected her motives.我懷疑她的動機。Suspect sb to be;--suspect him to be ill 猜想他病了--I suspect him to be a spy.suspect sb of doing/n--I suspect him of stealing the car.suspect sb.of giving false information 懷疑某人提供假情報 suspect sb.of a crime 懷疑某人犯罪
Suspect that…--I suspect that his girlfriend hide her true feelings.We suspect they‘ll be a little late.我們揣想他們會晚來一會兒。Suspicion n.猜疑, 懷疑;Suspicious adj.可疑的, 引起懷疑的 Cats are suspicious of human beings.Suspect表示一種肯定的語義, Doubt 表示一種否定的語義 Doubt vt.懷疑, 不信, 拿不準(用 that, 往往表示非常懷疑)I doubt the truth of it.我懷疑它的真實性。I doubt that he will come.我看他不見得會來。I doubt whether [if] he is at home.我看他不一定在家。
I do not doubt(but)that he can recite it.我相信他能把它背下來。Can you doubt that he will win? 你不相信他會獲勝嗎? I doubt what he said.我不相信他說的話。
Doubtful adj.懷疑的;不信任的;--It is doubtful that he will come.Doubtable adj.可疑的, 令人懷疑的
?.Desert v.(軍隊中)開小差--The soldier deserted his army.這個士兵開小差。Desert vt.vi.遺棄, 拋棄, 舍棄
(= abandon vt.放棄, 遺棄)違背法律、道義、責任、信仰--desert the army, desert school, desert his duty, desert his family Abandon vt.拋棄, 舍棄, 離棄(被迫放棄所喜愛的或所負責的東西)He had to abandon his favorite research because of the war.abandon one’s home 離棄家園
He abandoned his wife and went away with all their money.(research n.研究, 調查)他拋棄了妻子還帶走了兩人所有的錢。
Forsake vt.(-sook,-saken)舍棄, 放棄, 背棄, 和…脫離關系 He forsook his family.He has forsaken his wife and children.他遺棄了他的妻子和孩子。革除(舊風習等), 拋棄(壞習慣)You must forsake your bad habits.你必須革除你的壞習慣。Discard vt.放棄, 丟棄, 拋棄(= give up as useless)--Everyday we discard a large amount of rubbish.?.Regiment n.(軍隊)團 Action n.戰斗 Recluse n.隱士
give up 放棄, 拋棄, 認輸
was willing:wanted, was prepared;labourers: workers claimed: said that, maintained that;an accepted fact: a general, undisputed truth conscientious: extremely careful;astonished: surprised revealed: made known, told Text:
Why did the two brothers keep the secret? ?1.Haunt vt.鬧鬼
It is said that the public house was haunted.Haunt vt.常去, 常到(某地)= visit somewhere every often He haunted this cinema.?2.The farm was owned by two brothers, Joe and Bob Cox.Own = possess ?3.They employed a few farmhands, but no one was willing to work there long.Be willing to do = be ready to do ?4.Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story.Every time = whenever 引導時間狀語從句 Every time I listen to his advice, I get into trouble.Whenever I listen to his advice, I get into trouble.?5.Wake up to find that… 醒過來時, 結果發現…
He woke up to find that he was surrounded by a large crowd of people.He hurried to the post office only to find that it was shut.(表示遺憾的結果用only)
?6.claimed to do…
He claimed to have seen the puma.Seamen claimed to have seen monsters.See sb doing sth 看見某人正在做某事
stay up 不睡覺, 留在原地,原地不動(= not to go to bed)= sit up 坐起, 端坐, 熬夜;--The boy sat up to see the film.Wait up for 等候著不睡--Don’t wait up for me;I’ll be home very late.?7.burn the midnight oil 開夜車
I have to burn the midnight oil to tonight to complete work.?8.It became an accepted fact that… 變成了一個大家都接受的事實 That引導同位語從句, 補充說明fact。
--It becomes an accepted fact that the puma is still at large.= Everybody had already accepted the fact that the puma is still at large.?9.be astonished to do sth(可代替do的詞:see, learn, hear, find, know, discover)I am not surprised to see he is still as fat as before.?10.For(= as)引導原因狀語從句, 對主句補充說明。
?11.none other than = no other than 不是別的, 正是...(強調人)The man who spoke to her was none other than her husband.和她說話的不是別人正是她丈夫。t was no other than my old friend.nothing else than 只不過, 僅僅(強調事物)His failure was due to nothing else than his own careless.他的失敗不因為其它原因, 僅僅因為他的粗心。A third brother 又一位兄弟 Was supposed = was thought He was supposed to have died twenty years ago.Keep secret 保密(= keep sth to oneself)Reveal secret 揭露秘密(= make known)
The press reveal the scandal.(n.丑事, 丑聞)(the press 新聞界)He kept secret for a long time.= He kept it to himself for a long time.?12.He had been obliged to join the army during the Second World War.Be obliged to do… = be force to do… 被迫做某事 Feel obliged to do… 有義務做某事 Concealment n.隱藏, 隱蔽, 隱蔽處
in hiding(躲藏著的)= remain in concealment(隱藏著, 躲著)He remained in hiding at home.His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action.The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bob.The only other people who knew the secret 僅知道這個秘密的人 The only other people who finished the work 僅完成這項工作的人 ?.I thought it very difficult to pass the examination.We all think it our duty to support our parents.動詞 + 賓語(形式賓語it)+ 賓補(名詞、形容詞)+ to do… ?.Quite unaware of… 形容詞短語做狀語 unaware adj.不知道的, 沒有覺察的(of, that)be unaware of the danger 沒有覺察到危險
He was unaware that I was present.他不知道我在場。
?.aware adj.知道的, 明白的-I was not aware of the fire.我沒有意識到火。
his brothers found it impossible to…(動詞 + 賓語 + 賓補 + to do…)We found it quite impossible to finish the hard work in 2 hours.It is quite impossible to finish the hard work in 2 hours.II.Read the passage two or three time.Make sure you understand it.And then in not more than 80 words discribe what happened from the time when the car got past the boulders to the moment it stopped in the shallow pool(Para3).Use your own words as far as possible.1.Write a list of points(in note form).2.Connect your points to write a rough draft of the summary.Try to use your own words as far as possible, not only making extracts(摘抄)from the passage.Don’t count the number of the words until you have finished the rough draft.3.In the rough draft, you are likely to go well over the words limit.Correct your draft carefully, bringing the number of words down to the set limit.III.Summary-writing points 1.Joined army---Second World War---hated army life---deserted 2.Returned to farm---father hid him---end of war---remained in hiding after war 3.Father told everyone---killed in action 4.Joe and Bob---kept secret---Eric lived as recluse 5.Sleep during day---work at night---‘ghost of Endley’ Summary Eric jioned the army during the Second World War, but hated army life, so he deserted.He returned to the farm where his father hid him until the end of the war, and he remained in hiding after the war.His father told everyone that he had been killed in action.Joe and Bob kept the secret, so Eric lived as a recluse.He slept during the day and worked at night, so he became the ‘ghost of Endley’.(79 words)IV.Letter writing I have already written several letters to you in the ast few weeks, but I have heard nothing from you.Do I have your correct present address? Just a few pieces of news about me and the family.I am just about to take my final exams and then I hope to leave school and go to college or university.My brother has a new job and my sister is getting married next year.I would love to hear from you again.Please write as soon as you can and let me know all the latest news about you and your family.
第二篇:新概念第三冊第31課教案
Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可愛的怪人 I.New words and expression 生詞和短語
1.■lovable adj.可愛的 lovable == worthy of love;lovely = beautiful 可愛的 lovable 惹人愛 Eg: What he does is lovable.他的所作所為惹人愛
I like the lovely boy/girl.A large number of eccentrics are lovable.許多怪人惹人喜愛。
■eccentric n.(行為)古怪的人 a person whose behavior is peculiar, unusual, rather strange.eccentric: adj.peculiar, unusual;strange strange因為陌生而奇怪 Eg.: The modern building looks strange to the villages.eccentric 行為舉止古怪Eg.: I can’t get on well with him, because he is eccentric.odd 強調因為少見而多怪 Eg.: Look, he is wearing an odd hat.peculiar 奇異的,不同尋常的 The house is peculiar.這房子很奇怪 I feel peculiar today.==I feel uncomfortable / ill.== I’m not myself today.eccentricity n.怪癖
odd or strange behavior or nature
古怪的行為或特性
■disregard v.不顧,漠視 ignore;pay no attention to:Disregard noise and keep working disregard n.have disregard of / for:不顧 He has complete disregard of / for my feelings.in disregard of:He did the work in disregard of my instructions.不顧我的指示繼續做這項工作。
treat sb.with disregard 怠慢某人
Anyway, don’t treat your friends with disregard.■convention n.習俗,風俗 generally accepted practice.被普遍接受的準則(很有可能受到時間的限制)
Shaking hands when meeting people is normal convention in China.custom 歷史悠久的社會習俗(不受時間影響)It’s a custom of giving presents at Christmas.He always does exactly what he wants and does not care about convention.他總是想做什么就做什么,不顧常規。
practice 可以表示custom的意思,但常指“某團體的傳統做法或令他人無法接受的習俗
Eg.: The normal practice in the company is to send bill as soon as the job is done.這個公司通常做法是工作一做完就寄賬單
Your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat--the normally accepted practice in many northern countries.(三冊L23)
tradition 傳統,比custom更悠久
Spending Christmas Day is a tradition for western people.habit 個人習慣
I have a habit of reading English aloud in the morning.■ conscious adj.感覺到的,意識到的 ==aware be conscious of / that; be aware of / that He is quite unaware of the danger.He is not conscious of the danger.絲毫沒有意識到
class conscious 有階級意識的;family conscious 有家庭觀念的 clothes conscious 注重衣著的; stairs conscious 注重地位的 aware, conscious的反義詞直接加un-unaware, unconscious subconscious 下意識的;
consciousness n.■routine n.常規;慣例 the regular fixed way of sth./ doing things; follow the routine 墨守常規
break the routine 打破常規;
start the daily routine 開始每天的日常生活
■shrewd adj.:showing good practical judgment精明的,狡滑的,敏銳的, 機靈的 He is a shrewd observer.敏銳的觀察家 We have got shrewd common sense.敏銳的判斷常識
Sb.is shrewd.== He has good judgment.shrewd brained
shrewd headed 頭腦機靈的; shrewd looking 看起來機靈的 cunning: clever at deceiving 善于歉騙的sly 用更隱秘的辦法來達到目的a sly old fox
■intensely adv.強烈地;intense adj.very strong;violent;extreme;sharp;etc.intense cold 嚴寒; intense heat 酷暑; intense discussion 激烈的討論 intensify vt.使增強;You must intensify your sense of responsibility.你必須加強責任感。
intensity n.劇烈,緊張,強烈 sth is growing in intensity …(某種程度)在加強
Eg: Losing jobs are growing in intensity.失業現象越來越嚴重了
■ reprimand v.scold officially and severely訓斥 正式而嚴厲的批評 blame 責備(語氣程度很弱)The teacher blamed him for his coming late.scold 斥責(語氣稍重一點)
Don’t scold me for a trifle.reproach 斥責(語氣最嚴重)He often reproached his children.The boss reprimanded his employees severely.■apologetic adj.道歉的 apologize v.He apologized to his boss.The boss apologized to his employees.He was apologetic.他致以歉意
apology n.歉意
make apology to sb.for sth.■stage v.暗中策劃
He staged a joke.策劃一個玩笑
■elaborate adj.精心構思的 == carefully worked out;an elaborate design 精心的設計
elaborate vt.He elaborated a system of computer.Deliberately: on purpose, intentionally
disregard: ignore
Conventions: habits, rules
conscious: aware
Notable figures: famous people
shrewd: clever
Elaborate: detailed, carefully planned
TEXT
Answer to the question: because he was snob.Dickey looked too poor to be able to afford anything in the expensive shop.So the shop assistant simply refused to serve him.課文主要線索是發生在這家高級商店里的事。但課文內容并不止于此。第一段先向我們對所有怪人做了概述(一般現在時,陳述一般規律),第二段有對Dickie這個怪人做了一個簡介,第三段舉了幾個例子進一步說明Dickie這個怪人的古怪之處,(過去時,講述的是具體的人)
1.a lovely eccentric ■ set out to do = set about doing = start doing / to do sth.adj.同義詞 odd, strange
Eccentricity: odd or strange behavior or nature
His eccentricity had become legendary long before he died.2.draw attention to 吸引對......的注意
capture/attract/hold/catch/arrest/receive/draw attention to 吸引對……的注意力
3.social conventions 社會習俗,與之相關的詞還有:social norms社會規范,social customs …風俗 disregard / follow(conform to)social conventions 不遵守/ 遵守社會風俗
win sb sth 為某人贏得……Her fine character quickly won her the friendship of her colleagues
4.add colour to sth: to make sth colourful or more interesting 使…更有色彩/更有意思
Intensely: strongly 常用來表帶情感的強度 I was intensely moved by the film.深深的被打動
5.be caught in: be in a very difficult or very unpleasant situation陷入某種困境
I was caught in the traffic jam on my way to the airport.6.be in a …condition: be in a certain kind of state esp.physical state 在…狀態下(外表或身體狀況)Be in a bedraggled condition: be wet, dirty and untidy
7.dump: put down sth esp.sth heavy carelessly(sb/ sth)/ get rid of 猛地扔下來,重重地方下
She dumped her bags on the floor and flopped onto the bed.把包扔在地上,然后撲通一聲倒在床上He dumped his old car.把舊車扔掉了。She dumped her boyfriend.他把男朋友甩了。
8.request to do:ask to do, but request is more formal than ask
Every student can request assistance of their teachers.有權利請求老師幫助
Demand: 語氣比request更強,如果你堅決認為你有權利得到你所要求的,并不愿接受否定回答,I demand my rights.我要求我的權利。
9.Apologetic: adj.to show or to say that you are extremely sorry表示抱歉的10.Insist on sb’s doing / that subj 堅持讓某人做某事
He insisted that the assistant should count the money before he left=the assistant’s counting the money..She insisted on her innocence.他堅持他的清白無辜。
11.… the attention of the press.the press: newspapers, magazines, or TV and radio that broadcasts use …..電臺,電視臺播報新聞的 the freedom of press新聞自由
12.stage: n 舞臺v.to arrange or organize sth 安排,策劃
Stage a play 拍一部戲arrange and perform
stage an event: to arrange an event so as to put on a performance 在英文中最常見的表達否定是no 和not,besides, there are a lot ways expressing negitives 1.用副詞否定: hardly,never
2.用動詞否定:disregard,don’t follow;refuse 3.介詞表示否定without
Come back to the topic of eccentric people.The text tells us that eccentrics disregard social conventions.Is it good or bad? How should we look at social conventions? Generally speaking, we should follow social conventions, because we need social recognitions(社會的承認).In English there is such a sentence “Human beings are social animals.” But the text tells us that Eccentrics are lovable, because they disregard social conventions, which is why people feel them lovable What is your opinion about this idea? We should not invariably follow the social conventions, because if a person is being too conventional, he or she might be too conservative and one may lose his individuality.And the text also tells us there are true eccentrics who never deliberately draw attention to themselves, then there must be false eccentrics who will try their best to draw attentions.(虛假怪人,也可能就是嘩眾取寵的人吧。)III.Summary-writing points 1.Caught in heavy shower-walked into expensive shop 2.?300 watch for wife-bedraggled-assistant refused 3.Left shop-returned-heavy cloth bag-dumped on summer 4.Asked for manager-given watch-gave bag-?300 on pennies.5.Assistant had to count Summary
Dickie had been caught in a heavy shower when he walked into an expensive shop.He wanted a ?300 watch for his wife, but he was so bedraggled the assistant refused to serve him.He left the shop and returned with a heavy cloth bag which he dumped on the counter.Dickie asked for the manager.When he was given the watch, he gave the assistant the bag which contained ?300 in pennies, which the assistant had to count.IV.Letter writing I was extremely sorry to hear that John had passed away.Unfortunately, I did not even know that he had been seriously ill.Otherwise I would have written to him.As you know, John and I were at university together and used to write to each other as often as we could.We also used to meet at least once a year with others for an anniversary dinner.We shall miss him.If there is any way I can help, please do not hesitate to ask me.You know that you can always phone me or write me a note.(100
第三篇:新概念第三冊第一課教案
Teaching plan of new concept English book three of the
first lesson I.Teaching material analysis Today I am going to teach the first lesson of new concept English book three of the first lesson II Teaching participant There are x students who are middle school students,.They have learnt the new concept English book one and book two ,and they learnt quite well.They are positive and diligent.III Teaching aims Enable students to learn new words and expressions, and to know the structure of some stentences clearly.IV Key point The new words and expressions V Difficult point
the structure of some stentences
VI Teaching procedures Step1 Greeting and warm up
T:Hello,everybody,boys and girls,how are you today? S:fine,thanks,and you? T:I am fine too,thank you 1 T:welcome to the new concept English book three,developing skills ,I am MR Wang from the TT elite , It’s really great pleasure to be with you in this course ,I hope you will find your study to be great progress;大家好,下邊就由我來為大家講授新概念英語第三冊,第三冊的標題是 developing skills,就是說這一冊的學習者應當具有一定的基礎才談得上發展和提高,那么基礎的標準是什么呢,大致來說就是英語中等水平,無論你是否學習過這套教材的前一、二冊,只要你認為你已經具備或大體具備英文的中等水平,都可以從這一冊開始學習,what skill should you develop?briefly speaking,it’s language proficiency in listening speaking、reading and writing , 熟練的掌握這四項基本技能,是為了提高我們常說的語感,我們還是會從一篇一篇的小故事開始,就像這套教材的作者亞歷山大強調的,一篇有趣的故事可以提供一個活的語言環境,這樣我們學習到的就不是孤立的字詞,而是語言在具體環境當中的交流和實際應用,和語言后面潛在的文化信息.Step2 Lead in and presentation T:And now let’s start from the beginning ,;Lesson1:A puma at large,This lesson is about an escaping puma, 這課講的是一頭正在逃遁的美洲獅,first,listen to me read the text carefully,and see if you can answer this question:where must the puma have come from? T:Pumas are large, ‘cat-like animals’ which are found in America.When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw a large cat only five yards away from her.It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered.The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening.Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes.Several people complained of ‘cat-like noises’ at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree.The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from ? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape.The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught.It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.T:So where must the puma have come from?注意這里用的是must have come from ,must 它的基本詞義是必須,但是它在這里表達的是一種 推斷和猜測,我們再回到這個問題,where must the puma have come from?the text tells us that the puma must have escaped from the private collection,y也就是說這頭美洲獅是一個私人豢養的,這個結論呢是在有呢很多線索之后得到的,整篇課文給我們講述的是越來越充實的證據(accumulating evidence),講述的是專家們由不太當真(not taken seriously)到不得不去調查(felt obliged to investigate),到最后完全肯定的一個過程(fully convinced),那么這些證據究竟有哪些?又是怎樣影響了專家們的看法,請同學們在學習中理清課文的這些脈絡。T:Now let’s look at some language points in the text T:A puma at large
T:Be at large(潛逃),Who can give me an example of this expression? S:有學生舉手,多叫幾名同學,然后老師也可以給一個: The escaped prisoners are still at large(逃犯還沒有落網)T:這篇課文在幾處都出現了表示看或看見的詞語,When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London……
People who claimed to have seen the puma…… The puma was often observed at one place……
T:表示看見這個意思,see是最常用的詞,而 observe要比see更加書面化,spot means to notice something very difficult to see ,or find something being looked for 表示看到了不太容易看到的東西,或者發現了正在尋找的東西。Who can give me an example? S:請學生回答;老師給出例子
I spotted someone coming out of the building
T:as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate……Accumulate means to gradually increase over a period of time 指的是逐漸增加或積累
T:feel obliged to 這是一個固定詞組,經常用來做書面語,must,have to,have a duty to do 必須有義務、責任做……事前 S:請學生回答并給出例子eg:I felt obliged to invite him
T:The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw a large cat;Hunt 捕獵 搜尋
T:請同學翻譯go on a deer /fox hunt 獵(鹿、狐);The hunt for the remains of the titanic(搜尋TITANIC殘骸);Hunt for second-hand book(搜尋二手書);Job-hunting(找工作)T:Pick采摘;Pick cotton摘棉花;
S:請學生翻譯We need to pick someone reliable 挑選我們要找一個可靠的人
T:Pick and choose 挑挑揀揀
T:A puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered;Cornered 陷入困境 被逼得走投無路
T:The search proved difficult;Prove=turn out to be 證明是 原來是VI S:請學生翻譯They proved her innocence
他們證實了她是無辜的(證實VT);The rumour proved false 謠言證明是錯誤的; Puma fur was found clinging to bushes ;
T:Cling-clung-clung 過去式過去分詞;Cling to 粘住
S:學生翻譯His wet shirt clung to his body ;She clings to the belief that her Husband will come back 堅持固執的相信
T:Some people complained of ‘cat like noises’ at night ……表示報告或者是述說,表示一種不滿的情緒
T:complain跟的介詞不同意思也不同complain about the weather 抱怨天氣不好;complain of a headache 述說自己頭疼
T:It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside
worrying令人擔憂的不安的
T:Disturb 打攪 Sorry to disturb you 對不起打擾你了;Do not disturb
His strange behaviour disturbed me 他舉止反常讓我很擔心
T:However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.T:大家都知道 在英文中基本的句型就是簡單句 并列句以及復雜句,就是我們經常聽到的simple sentences
compound sentences complex sentences,這篇課文主要是有復雜句構成的,now look at sentence please ,要理解一個復雜句,最重要的是要搞清句子的結構,然后通過連接詞,分清主句和從句之間的關系,就是說要把握主句和從句的位置,而主句和從句的關系是由連接詞來判斷的,在這個句子當中,主句就是experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate,主句前邊有一 個as引導的從句,他表示的是一種伴隨主句同時發生的狀態,它的后邊又有一個for引導的從句來交代原因,而這個從句當中有一個given,它起的實際上是一個定語從句的作用,用來修飾 descriptions,如果用從句來表達就是which had been given by people,而這個從句當中由套著一個從句,是由who來引導的,用來修飾people,所以一個句子結構不論有多么復雜,只要我們能把握連接詞,在句子當中的作用,和意思,就不難理解。
T:When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted;the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place;Paw prints were seen…… puma fur was found clinging to bushes;As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country
T:當英文中表示一個事實的客觀性的時候往往用被動語態,這篇課文就是這樣講的是美洲獅 在各處出現并且被人目擊的情形,我們來看看被動語態在課文當中的使用:had been spotted,was …… observed,were seen……,was found clinging,had been reported missing;另外was found clinging
had been reported missing 是在被動語態之后加上現在分詞,起補充說明主語的作用
T;我們知道了西方有收集動物的人,在我們中國現在呢也有喂養寵物的人……
Step 3 Consolidation and homework T: Today we learned some new words and expressions , Who are they? Homework: 1.listen to the tape of lesson one 2.Read the text and recite to your parents and me.
第四篇:新概念第三冊第一課教案
Teaching plan of new concept English book three of the
first lesson I.Teaching material analysis Today I am going to teach the first lesson of new concept English book three of the first lesson II Teaching participant There are x students who are middle school students,.They have learnt the new concept English book one and book two ,and they learnt quite well.They are positive and diligent.III Teaching aims Enable students to learn new words and expressions, and to know the structure of some stentences clearly.IV Key point The new words and expressions V Difficult point
the structure of some stentences
VI Teaching procedures Step1 Greeting and warm up
T:Hello,everybody,boys and girls,how are you today? S:fine,thanks,and you? T:I am fine too,thank you 1 T:welcome to the new concept English book three,developing skills ,I am MR Wang from the TT elite , It’s really great pleasure to be with you in this course ,I hope you will find your study to be great progress;大家好,下邊就由我來為大家講授新概念英語第三冊,第三冊的標題是 developing skills,就是說這一冊的學習者應當具有一定的基礎才談得上發展和提高,那么基礎的標準是什么呢,大致來說就是英語中等水平,無論你是否學習過這套教材的前一、二冊,只要你認為你已經具備或大體具備英文的中等水平,都可以從這一冊開始學習,what skill should you develop?briefly speaking,it’s language proficiency in listening speaking、reading and writing , 熟練的掌握這四項基本技能,是為了提高我們常說的語感,我們還是會從一篇一篇的小故事開始,就像這套教材的作者亞歷山大強調的,一篇有趣的故事可以提供一個活的語言環境,這樣我們學習到的就不是孤立的字詞,而是語言在具體環境當中的交流和實際應用,和語言后面潛在的文化信息.Step2 Lead in and presentation T:And now let’s start from the beginning ,;Lesson1:A puma at large,This lesson is about an escaping puma, 這課講的是一頭正在逃遁的美洲獅,first,listen to me read the text carefully,and see if you can answer this question:where must the puma have come from? T:Pumas are large, ‘cat-like animals’ which are found in America.When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw a large cat only five yards away from her.It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered.The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening.Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes.Several people complained of ‘cat-like noises’ at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree.The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from ? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape.The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught.It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.T:So where must the puma have come from?注意這里用的是must have come from ,must 它的基本詞義是必須,但是它在這里表達的是一種 推斷和猜測,我們再回到這個問題,where must the puma have come from?the text tells us that the puma must have escaped from the private collection,也就是說這頭美洲獅是一個私人豢養的,這個結論呢是在有呢很多線索之后得到的,整篇課文給我們講述的是越來越充實的證據(accumulating evidence),講述的是專家們由不太當真(not taken seriously)到不得不去調查(felt obliged to investigate),到最后完全肯定的一個過程(fully convinced),那么這些證據究竟有哪些?又是怎樣影響了專家們的看法,請同學們在學習中理清課文的這些脈絡。T:Now let’s look at some language points in the text T:A puma at large
T:Be at large(潛逃),Who can give me an example of this expression? S:有學生舉手,多叫幾名同學,然后老師也可以給一個: The escaped prisoners are still at large(逃犯還沒有落網)T:這篇課文在幾處都出現了表示看或看見的詞語,When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London……
People who claimed to have seen the puma…… The puma was often observed at one place……
T:表示看見這個意思,see是最常用的詞,而 observe要比see更加書面化,spot means to notice something very difficult to see ,or find something being looked for 表示看到了不太容易看到的東西,或者發現了正在尋找的東西。Who can give me an example? S:請學生回答;老師給出例子
I spotted someone coming out of the building
T:as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate……Accumulate means to gradually increase over a period of time 指的是逐漸增加或積累
T:feel obliged to 這是一個固定詞組,經常用來做書面語,同must,have to,have a duty to do 必須有義務、責任做……事 S:請學生回答并給出例子eg:I felt obliged to invite him
T:The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw a large cat;Hunt 捕獵 搜尋
T:請同學翻譯go on a deer /fox hunt 獵(鹿、狐);The hunt for the remains of the titanic(搜尋TITANIC殘骸);Hunt for second-hand book(搜尋二手書);Job-hunting(找工作)T:Pick采摘;Pick cotton摘棉花;
S:請學生翻譯We need to pick someone reliable 挑選我們要找一個可靠的人,Pick and choose 挑挑揀揀
T:A puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered;Cornered 陷入困境 被逼得走投無路
T:The search proved difficult;Prove=turn out to be 證明是 原來是VI S:請學生翻譯They proved her innocence
他們證實了她是無辜的(證實VT);The rumor proved false 謠言證明是錯誤的;
T:Puma fur was found clinging to bushes ;Cling to 粘住 Cling-clung-clung 過去式過去分詞;
S:學生翻譯His wet shirt clung to his body ;She clings to the belief that her Husband will come back 她固執的相信她的丈夫會回來
T:Some people complained of ‘cat like noises’ at night ……表示報告或者是述說,表示一種不滿的情緒
T:complain跟的介詞不同意思也不同complain about the weather 抱怨天氣不好;complain of a headache 述說自己頭疼
T:It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside,disturbing在這里等同worrying令人擔憂的不安的Disturb 打攪 Sorry to disturb you 對不起打擾你了;Do not disturb,請勿打擾!,His strange behavior disturbed me 他舉止反常讓我很擔心
T:However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.T:大家都知道 在英文中基本的句型就是簡單句 并列句以及復雜句,就是我們經常聽到的simple sentences compound sentences complex sentences,這篇課文主要是由復雜句構成的,now look at sentence please ,要理解一個復雜句,最重要的是要搞清句子的結構,然后通過連接詞,分清主句和從句之間的關系,就是說要把握主句和從句的位置,而主句和從句的關系是由連接詞來判斷的,在這個句子當中,主句就是experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate,主句前邊有一個 as引導的從句,他表示的是一種伴隨主句同時發生的狀態,它的后邊又有一個for引導的從句來交代原因,而這個從句當中有一個given,它起的實際上是一個定語從句的作用,用來修飾 descriptions,如果用從句來表達就是which had been given by people,而這個從句當中由套著一個從句,是由who來引導的,用來修飾people,所以一個句子結構不論有多么復雜,只要我們能把握連接詞,在句子當中的作用,和意思,就不難理解。
T:When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted;the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place;Paw prints were seen…… puma fur was found clinging to bushes;As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country
T:當英文中表示一個事實的客觀性的時候往往更多的使用被動語態,這篇課文就是這樣,講的是美洲獅在各處出現并且被人目擊的情形,我們來看看被動語態在課文當中的使用:had been spotted,was …… observed,were seen……,was found clinging,had been reported missing這都是被動語態最基本的構成;另外was found clinging
had been reported missing 是在被動語態之后加上現在分詞,起補充說明主語的作用
T:right,That’s about the language point,我們知道了西方有收集動物的人,在我們中國現在也有喂養寵物的人…… Step 3 Consolidation and homework T: Today we learned some new words and expressions , Who are they? Homework: 1.listen to the tape of lesson one 2.Read the text and recite to your parents and me.T:class is over,see you in the next lesson!.
第五篇:新概念第三冊29課教案
Lesson 29 Funny or not 是否可笑?
I.New words and expression 生詞和短語 a.Largely adv.在很大程度上
--His success was largely due to luck.b.Universal adj.普遍的universal agent n.全權代理人;universal time n.(= Greenwich Time)世界時間,格林尼治時 universal joint n.[機]萬向接頭
萬向接頭:一種接頭或連軸節,能使互相不在一條線上的機械零件在傳輸旋轉運動時在任意方向上具有有限的運動自由度。Universality n.普遍性, 一般性, 多方面性, 廣泛性 Universally adv.普遍地, 全體地, 到處
It’s universally acknowledged(adj.公認的)that English is get more and more important.Universe n.宇宙, 世界, 萬物
c.Comic adj.喜劇的, 可笑的;Comedian n.滑稽演員, 喜劇演員; Comedy n.喜劇, 喜劇性的事情
--Tragic adj.悲慘的, 悲劇的;--Tragedy n.悲劇, 慘案, 悲慘, 災難--Tragedian n.悲劇演員, 悲劇作家 d.Distasteful adj。avastefully)Unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的, 討厭的 Displeasing adj.使人不愉快的, 令人發火的--The idea is distasteful to me.e.Pester v.一再要求, 糾纏(assail vt.攻擊, 困擾)
pester sb.to do sth.以某事煩擾某人;纏住某人討取某物;麻煩某人做某事 pester sb.with sth.以某事煩擾某人;纏住某人討取某物;麻煩某人做某事--He continually pesters his boss with demands.pester sb.for sth.以某事煩擾某人;纏住某人討取某物;麻煩某人做某事--Don’t pester me for the trifle.(n.小事, 瑣事, 微不足道的東西)
f.Dread v.懼怕;Dread + 名詞, 動名詞, 動詞不定式--We were dreading his arrival.我們正擔心他來呢!--He dreaded having to meet his parents.--I dread to think what will happen if he finds out.Dreadful adj.令人恐懼的, 令人不快的;--a dreadful disaster 可怕的災難 dreaded adj.感到恐懼的;
in dread of….害怕某人[某事]--We are in dread of insects.(insect n.昆蟲)terrify vt.使恐怖, 恐嚇
horrify v.使恐怖, 使極度厭惡, 驚駭 fear v.害怕, 畏懼, 為...擔心 g.Grief n.悲痛, 傷心事, 不幸, 憂傷
He is consoling his friend in grief for the loss of child.h.hobble v.瘸著腿走
--I hurt my foot while getting off the bus, and had to hobble home.我在下公共汽車時腳受了傷, 只好一拐一拐地走回家。Hobble n.困難, 窘惑;--be in(get into)a hobble 陷于窘境 i.compensate v.補償;to compensate sb.For 為…向某人賠償
Nothing can compensate the young mother for the loss of her favrourite daughter.年輕的媽媽喪失了自己心愛的女兒是任何東西也彌補不了的。Compensate v.酬報(for)
The company compensates her for extra work.公司因她的額外工作而給她報酬。
mumble v.喃喃而語;mumbler n.說話含糊的人 j.He mumbled sth.to me but I could not hear what he said.他對我咕噥了幾句,可是我沒聽清他說的什么。k.basis n.基礎, 基本, 根據
basic adj.基本的 n.基本, 要素, 基礎 n.[計]BASIC語言, 基本高級語言 l.bind vt.vi.(bound, bound, binding)縛, 綁--be bound up with 與...有密切關系
Situation n.情形, 境遇;--Comic situation 喜劇情節 violent adj.猛烈的, 狂暴的, 劇烈的;--a violent death 橫死, 暴死 eve n.前夕, 前日 n.節日的前夜(--New Year‘s Eve除夕)n.(重大事件的)前夕(--on the eve of the great war 大戰前夕)
brought up: raise, educated;
mysteriously bound up with: strangely connected to make: force;
universal appeal: international attraction stems: comes;
come into fashion: become popular distasteful: unpleasant tasteless;TEXT What is the basis of ‘sick’ humour?
1.Most funny stories are based on comic situations.be based upon… 基于…
This news report is based entirely on fact.這篇新聞報導是完全根據實際情況寫成的。
2.stem from 源自, 起源于
--His feeling of hate stem from envy.(n.羨慕, 妒嫉)
--Her interest in flowers stemmed from her childhood in the country.= come from 出身于, 由...引起, 是...的結果, 是在...生長大的 = arise from 由...而引起, 由...而產生 = originate from 由某人發起(首創)The quarrel originated in a misunderstanding.爭吵是由于誤解而引起的。The film originated from a short story.這部電影取材于一篇短篇小說。Originate vt.使產生, 創始, 創辦, 發明, 發起, 引起 They originated the plan.他們首先提出這一計劃。
3.come into fashion 流行起來, 開始風行;come into power(開始)掌權, 上臺 4.call into being 使產生, 使出現, 建立, 成立
5.Chance在表達機會這個概念的時候, 經常采用復數形式。One’s chances of doing sth are good 某人做某事的可能性很大--My chances of passing the examination are good.--His chances of being dismissed are good.One’s chances of doing sth are remote/ slight 某人做某事的可能性很小--His chances of arriving here by bicycle are remote.6.take heart 鼓起勇氣, 打起精神--He took heart when he got the good news.lose heart 灰心, 泄氣
If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock they will lose heart.7.More than… 超出…范圍--The cake is more than I can eat.More than后面可以引導省略主語的比較從句, 從句中常見的形容詞有:necessary, good, Possible, anticipate, expect, feel, suggest, report, require, think.--The man drank a little more than was good for him.= The man drank a little more than what was good for him.There were more accidents than(what)was reported.He eats more than(what/it)is good for him.As后面可以引導省略主語的比較從句
He arrived as I expected.= He arrived as(what)was expected.He eats as much as(what/it)is good for him.The man drank as much as(what)was good for him.比較:
1>--He eats more than is good for him.他總是吃的正好。--He eats as much as is good for him.他總是吃的過多。2>--The man drank a little more than was good for him.--The man drank as much as was good for him.委婉的表達方式:
The man drank a little more than was good for him.She is quite fat.= She isn’t right fat.(Right adv.正確的, 合適的, 恰當的)8.in the process of… 在...的過程中
In the process = during the party(上文中的party)27-04 9.How much = To what extent--How much can I trust him? = To what extend can I trust him? II.Read the passage two or three time.Make sure you understand it.And then in not more than 80 words discribe what happened from the time when the car got past the boulders to the moment it stopped in the shallow pool(Para3).Use your own words as far as possible.1.Write a list of points(in note form).2.Connect your points to write a rough draft of the summary.Try to use your own words as far as possible, not only making extracts(摘抄)from the passage.Don’t count the number of the words until you have finished the rough draft.3.In the rough draft, you are likely to go well over the words limit.Correct your draft carefully, bringing the number of words down to the set limit.III.Summary-writing points 1.Man broke right leg---before Christmas---taken to hospital 2.When---go home?---didn’t want---spend Christmas there 3.Christmas Day---still right leg in plaster---day in hospital 4.Next day---good chance of leaving hospotal---New Year 5.Next Year’s Eve---party---drank too much 6.End of party---slipped on piece of ice---broke left leg Summary
A man broke his right leg just before Christmas and was taken to hospital.He wanted to know when he could go home.On Christmas Day he was still in hospital with his keg in plaster, but there was a good chance of leaving hospital for the New Year.In fact, he was out in time to go to a New Year’s Eve party where he drank too much, slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg.IV.Letter writing
I am writing to see if you can help me.I have looked everywhere here at home, but can’t find my overcoat anywhere.I have an idea I left it at your house when I came to see you about a fortnight ago.It’s quite a new coat, it is dark blue with a black collar, and there may be a pair of my golves in one of the pockets.Could you look for it and let me know if I left it there? If so, I will come and collect it as soon as I can.