第一篇：鵝媽媽童謠讀后感

“人生好比下棋，你棋下的好，你的人生路就好走?！背３Ｂ犚婇L輩這樣說，很有哲理沒錯，但總會引人思考：人生如棋，在這其中，人是什么？如果人是棋，那操縱人的，又是什么？

為了度過一個有意義的假期，我去了書城。一進(jìn)書城正對面就有一個圓柱形書櫥，全是哲理性的書，上面寫著“熱賣”，應(yīng)該有有趣的書吧。目光掃過一本本書，卻突然停了下來。一本外殼看上去很舊的書吸引了我，《鵝媽媽童謠》。

這不是童謠嗎，怎么放在哲理類書櫥來了？出于好奇就翻了翻。沒什么嘛。正準(zhǔn)備放下，就被一旁不知道什么時候出來的兩個姐姐的話吸引了。一個姐姐說：“看網(wǎng)上不是說這本書有個知更鳥的故事嗎？”另一個姐姐說：“不是被刪了嗎，但聽說很多知道的人都認(rèn)為很有好，真可惜啊?！比棠筒蛔『闷?，我馬上就回家了，一到家就上網(wǎng)查了查知更鳥。結(jié)果下面就顯示一個標(biāo)題“是誰殺死了知更鳥”，點(diǎn)進(jìn)去看才知是討論區(qū)，可第一個發(fā)言的人一來卻說：“我聽說過另一個版本的故事。

是誰殺死了知更鳥

鷹說：‘是我，我與她并肩飛翔時扇斷了她柔弱的翅膀。’

狐貍說：‘是我，在他落下來時，要斷了她的脖子，喝光了她甘美的鮮血?！?/p>

烏鴉說：‘是我，我啄破他的皮，吃光了她鮮美的肉。’

‘到底是誰殺死了你？’冥王問知更鳥。

‘是我，是我自己，因?yàn)槲易约?，已?jīng)失去了飛翔的勇氣?！?/p>

這說明了什么？

我們?nèi)松拿恳徊胶帽认缕澹枰徊讲秸J(rèn)真思考再做決定，但絕不能直接將人比作棋，雖然有些人認(rèn)為人就像棋一樣，被上帝控制著。但我絕不這樣認(rèn)為，棋是死的，人是活的，無論上帝如何給我們安排的命運(yùn)，無論外界帶給我們怎樣的阻撓和壓迫，走出這一步的主動權(quán)永遠(yuǎn)在于自己，沒有人能完完全全的控制另一個人的一生，即使那人再懦弱，描繪出她人生之畫的永遠(yuǎn)是他自己控制出來的或深或淺的腳印，或丑或美，都是他自己完成的，不是嗎？

第二篇：鵝媽媽童謠集+中英對照

鵝媽媽童謠集 中英對照

一、什么是鵝媽媽童謠(Mother Goose)

鵝媽媽童謠(Mother Goose)是英國民間童謠集，中文譯為鵝媽媽童謠集。這些民間童謠在英國流傳時間相當(dāng)久，有的長達(dá)數(shù)百年，總數(shù)約有八百多首，內(nèi)容典雅，有幽默故事、游戲歌曲、兒歌、謎語、催眠曲、字母歌、數(shù)數(shù)歌、繞口令、動物歌等，英國人稱其為 Nursery Rhymes(兒歌)，美國人稱其為 Mother Goose(鵝媽媽童謠)，是英、美人士從孩童時代就耳熟能詳?shù)膬焊琛?/p>

二、起源

0.1 鵝媽媽童謠的起源

對于鵝媽媽童謠流傳的時間眾說紛紜，至今無法確切定論。一般有兩種說法，第一是源自法國作家 Charles Perrault 在 1697 年寫的故事集 Contes de ma mère l'Oye(Tales of My Mother Goose)，之后由英國人收集編輯而成。不過也有十四世紀(jì)就出現(xiàn)的說法。因?yàn)榇蟛糠莸母柙~為了順口的緣故，句末都會押韻，而有些字隨著時代不同會有不同發(fā)音。所以有人發(fā)現(xiàn)，某某歌的歌詞如果要押韻的話，應(yīng)該用十四世紀(jì)的發(fā)音才對，因此就有從十四世紀(jì)開始流傳的說法。

0.2 鵝媽媽童謠中殘酷句子的起源

著名的「倫敦鐵橋倒下來」、「瑪麗有只小綿羊」等童謠，都是所謂的鵝媽媽童謠。

隨著時間的流逝，鵝媽媽童謠的內(nèi)容不斷擴(kuò)大，至今包涵數(shù)百首童謠，不過有少數(shù)歌詞內(nèi)容相當(dāng)?shù)难?，其最大的原因，即是由于東、西方對死亡的態(tài)度不同，東方人非常避諱談到「死」這個字眼或相關(guān)話題；西方人則相反，他們不畏懼談到關(guān)于死亡，甚至對于生死有關(guān)的教育皆是從小教起。不過鵝媽媽童謠中的歌詞，也可以從它的時代背景來看。世紀(jì)的英國，發(fā)生了工業(yè)革命，促使資本主義產(chǎn)生，也造成嚴(yán)重的貧富不均與階級對立。使得大多數(shù)的人民成了資本主義的工具和犧牲品，他們大多生活困苦艱難，在這種人心**、生活環(huán)境差的年代，會出現(xiàn)鵝媽媽童謠里的這類歌詞也不會是稀奇的事。有些歌詞是反應(yīng)時代背景，有些歌詞則是反映了一部份的現(xiàn)實(shí)，發(fā)瘋的人、殺人犯、殺了父母的小孩、賣掉小孩的父母?等等，在窮困的時代皆是常見的角色，把他們的故事寫進(jìn)童謠中，或許現(xiàn)在的人們看了會無法接受，但那卻是一個歷史的悲哀。

==========+===================+===================+============= 1.My mother has killed me

My mother has killed me My father is eating me，My brothers and sisters sit under the table, Picking up my bones，And they bury them under the cold marble stones.我的母親殺了我，我的父親在吃我，我的兄弟姐妹坐在桌旁, 收拾著我的殘骸，然后將他們埋葬在冰冷的大理石下。

========+================+==================+==============+==== 2.Lizzie Borden

Lizzie Borden took an axe，Hit her father forty whacks.When she saw what she had done，She hit her mother forty-one.里茲·波頓拿起斧頭

打了她爸爸四十下

當(dāng)她看見自己所做的一切

她又打了她媽媽四十一下

備注： 出自《少年的孵化之音》-《布丁小姐的悲劇》

一個女孩如此拭殺父母的事是真實(shí)存在的。1893年美國的麻薩諸塞州，32歲的里茲·波頓在家中拿起斧頭殺害了自己的父親和繼母，手段殘忍。在19世紀(jì)的美國引起軒然

大波。如今事發(fā)的那間屋子成為了博物館，而里茲殺人事件到現(xiàn)在還是研究的對象，還被拍成電影等。在網(wǎng)上可以找到不少相關(guān)的資料。

===================+=============我，甲蟲說，用我的線和針，我來為他制喪衣。

Who'll dig his grave? ======+=================+====== 3.Who killed Cock Robin

Who killed Cock Robin?

I, said the Sparrow，With my bow and arrow, I killed Cock Robin.誰殺死了知更鳥？

我，麻雀說，用我的弓和箭，我殺了知更鳥。

Who saw him die? I, said the Fly, With my little eye, I saw him die.誰看見他的死？

我，蒼蠅說，用我的小眼睛，我看見他死去。

Who caught his blood? I, said the Fish, With my little dish, I caught his blood.誰取走了他的血？

我，魚說，用我的小碟子，我取走了他的血。

Who'll make his shroud? I, said the Bettle，With my thread and needle, I'll make the shroud.誰來為他制喪衣？

I, said the Owl，With my pick and shovel, I'll dig his grave.誰來為他挖墳?zāi)梗?/p>

我，貓頭鷹說，用我的鋤和鏟

我來為他挖墳?zāi)埂?/p>

Who'll be the parson? I, said the Rook, With my little book, I'll be the parson.誰來當(dāng)他的牧師？

我，烏鴉說，用我小小的冊子，我來當(dāng)他的牧師。

Who'll be the clerk? I, said the Lark，If it's not in the dark, I'll be the clerk.誰來為他記史? 我，云雀說，如果不是在黑暗中，我來為他記史。

Who'll carry the link? I, said the Linnet，I'll fetch it in a minute, I'll carry the link.誰來秉持火把？

我，紅雀說，我馬上就把它拿來，我來秉持火把。

Who'll be the chief mourner?

I, said the Dove, I mourn for my love, I'll be chief mourner.誰來充當(dāng)喪主？

我，鴿子說，我來悼念我的愛人，我來充當(dāng)喪主。

Who'll carry the coffin? I, said the Kite，If it's not through the night, I'll carry the coffin.誰來運(yùn)載棺材？

我，鳶說。

如果不用穿過夜晚，我將運(yùn)載棺材。

Who'll bear the pall? We, said the Wren，Both the cock and the hen, We'll bear the pall.誰來負(fù)責(zé)棺罩？

我們，鷦鷯說，夫婦倆一起，我們來負(fù)責(zé)棺罩。

Who'll sing a psalm? I, said the Thrush, As she sat on a bush, I'll sing a psalm.誰來吟唱圣歌？

我，畫眉說，她停坐在灌木上，我來吟唱圣歌。

Who'll toll the bell? I, said the Bull, Because I can pull, I'll toll the bell.3

誰來敲響喪鐘？

我，公牛說，因?yàn)槲夷軌蚶?，我來敲響喪鐘?/p>

All the birds of the air

Fell a-sighing and a-sobbing, When they heard the bell toll For poor Cock Robin.空中所有的鳥

嘆息并且悲哀

當(dāng)他們聽到喪鐘響起

為了可憐的知更鳥。

NOTICE

To all it concerns, This notice apprises, The Sparrow's for trial, At next bird assizes.啟事

給所在有關(guān)者，這則啟事通知，麻雀將受審判，在下次的鳥兒巡回審判中。

備注： 收錄于《誰殺了知更鳥》

===========+================+====================+============== 4.When a good King Arthur rule this land

When good King Arthur ruled this land，He was a goodly king;

He stole three pecks of barley-meal

To make a bag-pudding.當(dāng)亞瑟王統(tǒng)治這片土地的時候

他是一位優(yōu)秀的國王

他偷了三配克大麥粗粉

為了做一個大布丁

A bag-pudding the king did make，And stuffed it well with plum;

And in it put great lumps of fat，As big as my two thumbs.國王做的大布丁

塞滿了李子干

還放進(jìn)了一塊大奶油

像我的兩個拇指那么大

The king and queen did eat thereof，And noblemen beside;

And what they could not eat that night，The queen next morning fried.國王和皇后吃了該吃的那份

吃了身邊貴族們的那份，還吃了那天晚上不該吃的那份，第二天早上皇后被油煎了

備注：出自《少年的孵化之音》-《布丁小姐的悲劇》

世上留傳著許多關(guān)于亞瑟王的精彩故事，以及英勇的圓桌武士的傳奇。他大約是在一千五百年前統(tǒng)治英國，打了許多場勝仗。但歷史上是否存在這位王還有待查證。這首關(guān)于亞瑟王的童謠揭示了古代王族中的殘忍吧。===============+=================+======================+======= 5.Solomon Grundy

Solomon Grundy，Born on a Monday，Christened on Tuesday，Married on Wednesday，Took ill on Thursday，Worse on Friday，Died on Saturday，Buried on Sunday.This is the end

Of Solomon Grundy.所羅門·格朗迪

星期一出生

星期二受洗

星期三結(jié)婚

星期四生病

星期五病危

星期六死亡

星期天掩埋

這就是

所羅門·格朗迪的結(jié)束

備注： 出自《God Child vol 5》-《周日的所羅門·格朗迪》

這個算是《God Child》里的一個特別短篇。把人的一生所會經(jīng)歷到的事融匯在這個短短的童謠里——一個星期里的7天。

===================+====================+======================= 6.Humpty Dumpty

Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall, Humpty Dumpty had a great fall.All the king's horses，And all the king's men，Couldn't put Humpty together again.蛋放在墻上，蛋重重的摔下來。

就算聚集了國王所有的馬，就算聚集了國王所有的臣子，蛋也不能恢復(fù)原來的樣子。

備注：收錄在《少年孵化的聲音》的扉頁中。

Humpty-dumpty是蛋的意思。字典里解釋為胖矮人。

=======================+===================+==================== 7.There was a lady all skin and bone

There was a lady all skin and bone, Sure such a lady was never known: It happened upon a certain day, This lady went to church to pray.從前有個皮包骨頭的女人，當(dāng)然你從沒聽說過這樣的女人：

一切發(fā)生在某一天，這位女士去教堂作禱告。

When she came to the church stile，There she did rest a little while;When she came to the church yard, There the hells so loud she heard.當(dāng)她來到教堂階梯，她停了一小會；

當(dāng)她來到教堂墓園，她聽見地獄的呻吟聲是如此響亮。

When she came to the church door，She stopped to rest a little more;When she came the church within，The parson prayed 'gainst pride and sin.當(dāng)她來到教堂的門口，她又停了一會；

當(dāng)她進(jìn)入教堂，牧師正抗拒著虛榮與罪惡作著禱告。

On looking up, on looking down, She saw a dead man on the ground;

And from his nose unto his chin, The worms crawled out, the worms crawled in.上看，下看，她看見一個死人躺在地上；

從他的鼻子到下巴，蛆們爬出，蛆們?nèi)溥M(jìn)。

Then she unto the parson said, Shall I be so when I am dead? O yes!

O yes, the parson said，You will be so when you are dead.然后她對牧師說，我死后會變成這樣嗎？

噢，是的！

噢，是的，牧師說道，你死后就會變成這樣。

======================+===================+===================+= 8.There was a man, a very untidy man

There was a man，a very untidy man，Whose fingers could nowhere to be fonud

to put in his tomb.He had rolled his head far underneath the bed;He had left his legs

and arms lying all over the room.從前有個男子

一個非常不整潔的男子

他的手指無法被尋到

以放進(jìn)他的墓中。

他把頭滾落到床下

四肢散落在房間里。

備注 ： 出自《誰殺了知更鳥》-《布丁小姐的悲劇》

=====================+====================+================+==== 9.Crooked man

There was a crooked man，and he walked a crooked mile，He found a crooked sixpence

against a crooked stile;

He bought a crooked cat，which caught a crooked mouse，And they all lived together in a little crooked house.有個性格扭曲的男人

走在一條長一里的扭曲的路上

手里那著扭曲的六便士

踏在扭曲的臺階上

他買了一只扭曲的貓

貓捉了一只扭曲的老鼠

他們一起住在扭曲的小房子里

備注： 出自《God Child vol.1》-《The Little 24只黑鳥，烤在派中

Crooked House》

==========+===================+===================+============= 10.Baa, Baa, Black sheep

Baa, baa, black sheep，Have you any wool ?

Yes, sir, yes, sir，Three bags full;

One for the master，And one for the dame，And one for the little boy

Who lives down the lane.咩，咩，黑羊，你有羊毛嗎？

是的，先生，是的，先生，三袋滿滿的一袋給主人

一袋給夫人

還有一袋給那個

住在街尾的小男孩

備注： 出自《God Child vol.1》-《Black Sheep》

在最早的時候，最后一句是：什么都沒有給小男孩。童謠里“master”指的是國王，“dame”指的是貴族，“l(fā)ittle boy”即是最底層的平民。揭示了上流社會的有錢人對底層人的壓迫和榨取。

==========+===================+===================+============= 11.Sing a song of sixpence

Sing a song of sixpence，A pocket full of rye;

Four and twenty blackbirds，Baked in a pie.唱一首六便士的歌，慢慢一袋的黑麥；

When the pie was opened，The birds began to sing;

Was not that a dainty dish，To set before the king ?

當(dāng)派被打開，鳥兒們開始歌唱；

這是多么美味的菜肴，擺放在國王面前？

The king was in his counting-house，Counting out his money;

The queen was in the parlour，Eating bread and honey.國王在他的金庫里，清點(diǎn)他的財富；

皇后在大廳里，吃著面包和蜂蜜。

The maid was in the garden，Hanging out the clothes，There came a little blackbird，And snapped off her nose.女仆在花園里，晾著剛洗的衣服，來了只小黑鶇，突然啄下她的鼻子。

備注： 出自《God Child vol.2》-《Bloodberry jam》

這首童謠大約是17世紀(jì)中葉在民間出現(xiàn)，但在更早些時候似乎就有了跡象，在莎士比亞的《第12夜》中有這樣的一句話：Come on, there is sixpence for you;let's have a song.1614年，在包蒙(Beaumont 1584-1616)和佛勒契(John Fletcher 1579-1625)合作的一部作品中有這樣的一句：Whoa, here's a stir now!

Sing a song of sixpence!在這首童謠中，皇帝指的是英國都鐸王朝的第二代國王亨利八世（HenryⅧ,1509-1547），他的殘暴乖戾在歷代君主中是很突出的，擁有6位妻子并處決了2位而聞名。童謠中的女王指的是凱瑟琳（Catherine of Aragon），她是西班牙阿拉貢國王斐迪南二世的女兒，曾經(jīng)是亨利七世的妻子，亨利八世的第一任妻子，但是由于她沒有為亨利生下皇子，漸漸導(dǎo)致亨利對她的冷淡，但又由于教會的原因使之遲遲不能廢后。“皇后在大廳里吃著面包和蜂蜜”這句算是影射了當(dāng)時凱瑟琳被冷落的情形吧。在那時亨利看中了安妮·博林（Anne Boleyn, 1507?--1516），她是托馬斯·博林爵士和伊麗莎白·霍華德郡主的小女兒，也就是他的第2任妻子--童謠中的那個侍女。然而她也沒有為亨利生下兒子，又由于她天生的生理缺陷和一些政治因素，安妮被控告與5個男人通奸，其中包括與她的親兄弟喬治?伯林通奸——亂倫的罪行被關(guān)進(jìn)倫敦塔，隨后于1536年5月19日被處決，成為第一個被處決的王后。這也就是“來了只小黑鶇，突然啄下她的鼻子”的來歷吧。童謠中的“派”和“24只黑鶇”分別是指格拉斯頓堡的管理人，和他所贈送給亨利八世的圣誕禮物。

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12.There was an old man

There was an old man And he had a calf And that's half

從前有個老人

他養(yǎng)了一頭小牛

現(xiàn)在說到一半

He took him out of the stall And put his on the wall And that's all

老人把小牛帶出牛舍

再把它系在墻上

這就是全部

備注：出自《Mad tea party》《Scold's Bridle》《Zigeunerweisen》《Mortician's daughter》《Little Miss Muffet》《Bloody Maria》《Castrato》《ユダの接吻》《エディプスの刃》《Misericorde》每一章的最后一句“And that's all”出自于此。

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13.Little Miss Muffet

Little Miss Muffet

Sat on a tuffet，Eating her curds and whey;

There came a big spider，Who sat down beside her

And frightened Miss Muffet away

小瑪菲特小姐

坐在土堆上

吃著乳凝和乳清

來了一只大蜘蛛

坐在她旁邊

嚇跑了瑪菲特小姐

備注： 出自《God Child vol.3》-《Little Miss Muffet》

==========+===================+===================+============= 14.What are little boys made of ?

What are little boys made of ? Frogs and snails

And puppy-dogs' tails,小男孩是由什么做的？

青蛙和蝸牛

還有小狗的尾巴

What are little girls made of ?

Sugar and spice

And all that's nice.小女孩是由什么做的？

糖和香料

都是那么的美好呀

備注：出自《God Child vol.4》-《Bloody “讓我嘗嘗你的東西?！?/p>

Says the pieman to Simple Simon，“Show me first your penny.”

Says Simple Simon to the pieman，“Indeed I have not any.”

Maria》

這是吉倍爾醫(yī)生回憶小時候時出現(xiàn)的。放在這章里的具體用意覺得很隱晦。小男孩是由什么做的？好象就是在質(zhì)問吉倍爾的存在一樣。

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15.Georgie Porgie

Georgie Porgie, pudding and pie，Kissed the girls and made them cry;

When the boys came out to play，Georgie Porgie ran away.喬治·珀治

布丁和派

親吻女孩惹她們哭

男孩們出來玩耍時

喬治·珀治就跑了

備注： 出自《God Child vol.2》《-Bloodyberry Jam》

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16.Simple Simon

Simple Simon met a pieman

Going to the fair;

Says Simple Simon to the pieman，“Let me taste your ware.”

無知的西蒙遇見一個賣派的商人

正要趕往集市；

無知的西蒙對賣派的商人說：

商人對無知的西蒙說：

“先讓我看看你的便士吧。”

無知的西蒙對商人說：

“其實(shí)我身無分文?！?/p>

He went to catch a dickeybird，And thought he could not fail，Because he'd got a little salt，To put upon his tail.他去抓小鳥，并認(rèn)為自己不會失敗，因?yàn)樗幸话邀}，撒在它的尾巴上。

He went to take a bird's nest，Was built upon a bough;

The branch gave way and Simon fell Into a dirty slough.他去取小鳥的窩，那個筑在一根大樹枝上的鳥窩；

樹枝斷了西蒙掉下來

落在骯臟的泥沼里。

He went to shoot a wild duck，But wild duck flew away;

Say Simon, I can't hit him，Because he will not stay.他去打野鴨，但是野鴨飛走了；

西蒙說，我打不中它，因?yàn)樗淮粼谀抢铩?/p>

Simple Simon went a-fishing，F(xiàn)or to catch a whale;

All the water he had got

Was in his mother's pail.無知的西蒙去釣魚，想要釣一條鯨魚；

然而他所擁有的水

都在媽媽的水桶里。

Simple Simon went a-hunting，F(xiàn)or to catch a hare;

He rode an ass about the streets，But couldn't find one there.無知的西蒙去打獵，想要打中一只野兔；

他騎著驢穿過街道，那里找不到一只野兔。

He went for to eat honey，Out of the mustard pot;

He bit his tongue until he cried，That was all the good he got.他去吃蜂蜜，從一只餐桌上的芥末罐子；

他咬著自己的舌頭直到哭出來，這就是他吃到的全部。

He went to ride a spotted cow

That had a little calf;

She threw him down upon the ground, Which made the people laugh.他去騎頭花斑牛

可母牛還有頭小牛；

母牛甩他在地上，惹的人們笑哈哈。

Once Simon made a great snowball, And brought it in to roast;

He laid it down before the fire，And soon the ball was lost.一次西蒙做了個大雪球，把它帶回來烤一烤；

把它放在火前面，雪球一會兒不見了。

He went to slide upon the ice

Before the ice would bear;

Then he plunged in above his knees，Which made poor Simon stare.他到冰上去滑冰

在冰還能支撐前；

接著他陷入水中直到膝蓋，可憐的西蒙睜大了眼。

He washed himself with blacking ball, Because he had no soap;

Then said unto his mother，“I'm a beauty now, I hope.”

他用黑色的鞋油來洗澡，因?yàn)樗麤]有肥皂；

然后他對媽媽說：

“我現(xiàn)在很漂亮，我希望?！?/p>

Simple Simon went to look

If plum grew on a thistle;

He pricked his fingers very much，Which made poor Simon whistle.無知的西蒙去看看

李子是不是長在薊上；

手被刺傷了好幾次，可憐的西蒙唿哨著。

He went for water in a sieve，But soon it all ran through.And now poor Simple Simon

Bids you all adieu.他用篩網(wǎng)取水，但是水很快就漏光了。

可憐而又無知的西蒙啊

永遠(yuǎn)地再見了

備注： 出自《God Child vol.8》-《Godless》

一個睡過頭還剩八個。

最后一章的最后一句“Bids you all adieu”因該就是出自這首童謠吧?！癇ids you all adieu”可以理解為“永別”的意思。“bid“是在這里是“吩咐，告訴”的意思?！盿dieu“是從法語衍生而來的?！盿dieu“是“再見，辭別”的意思。從中古英語”adew“變化而來，這個詞又是從古代法語”adieu“(à + dieu)來的，意義為“獻(xiàn)身于神”，”dieu“是“神”的意思。綜合起來看，就可以理解為“永別”的意思了。哎??也就是說該隱的故事再也不會有了，那是最終的了。他帶著優(yōu)雅的微笑，Bids you all adieu.－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

17.Three Blind Mice

Three blind mice!See how they run!They all ran after the farmer's wife，Who cut off their tails with a carving knife.Did you ever see such a thing in your life As three blind mice?

三只瞎眼的老鼠！看它們跑的方式！

它們追著農(nóng)夫的老婆，她用餐刀切了它們的尾巴。

你這輩子見過像這樣的東西嗎？

和三只瞎眼的老鼠一樣。

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18.Ten Little Nigger Boys Went Out To Dine

Ten little nigger boys went out to dine;

One choked his little self, and then there were nine.Nine little nigger boys sat up very late;

One overslept himself, and then there were eight.十個小黑人出外用膳；

一個噎死還剩九個。

九個小黑人熬夜到很晚；

Eight little nigger boys travelling in Devon;

One said he'd stay there, and then there were seven.Seven little nigger boys chopping up sticks;

One chopped himself in half, and then there were six.八個小黑人在到丹文游玩；

一個說要留在那兒還剩七個。

七個小黑人在砍柴；

一個把自己砍成兩半還剩六個。

Six little nigger boys playing with a hive;

A bumble-bee stung one, and then there were five.Five little nigger boys going in for law;

One got in chancery, and then there were four.六個小黑人玩蜂窩；

一只黃蜂叮住一個還剩五個。

五個小黑人進(jìn)入法院；

一個被留下還剩四個。

Four little nigger boys going out to sea;

A red herring swallowed one, and then there were three.Three little nigger boys walking in the Zoo;

A big bear bugged one, and then there were two.四個小黑人到海邊；

一條紅鯡魚吞下一個還剩三個。

三個小黑人走進(jìn)動物園里；

一只大熊抓走一個還剩兩個。

Two little nigger boys sitting in the sun;

One got frizzled up, and then there was one.One little nigger boy living all alone;

He got married, and then there were none.兩個小黑人坐在太陽下；

一個熱死只剩一個。

一個小黑人覺得好寂寞；

他上吊后一個也不剩。

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19.All Around The Mulberry Bush

All around the mulberry bush，The monkey chased the weasel.The monkey thought ’t was all in fun.Pop!goes the weasel.圍繞著桑樹叢，猴子追趕著黃鼠狼。

猴子認(rèn)為這只是玩笑。

砰！責(zé)任被推托(黃鼠狼被趕走了)。

A penny for a spool of thread，A penny for a needle.That’s the way the money goes.Pop!Goes the weasel.一便士買了線軸，一便士買了針。

這就這樣花完了。

砰！責(zé)任被推托。

Up and down the City Road，In and out of the Eagle，That’s the way the money goes.Pop!goes the weasel.來來往往的城市街道，飛進(jìn)飛出的鷹，這就這樣花完了。

砰！責(zé)任被推托。

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20.As I Went Over Lincoln Bridge

As I went over Lincoln Bridge

I met Mister Rusticap;

Pins and needles on his back，A-going to Thorney Fair.當(dāng)我走過林肯橋，我遇到了銹帽子先生；

釘和針在他背上，正向著荊棘集市走去。

==========+===================+===

21.As White As Milk

As white as milk，And not milk;

As green as grass，And not grass;

As red as blood，And not blood;

As black as soot，And not soot.像牛奶一樣白，而不是牛奶；

像青草一樣綠，而不是青草；

像鮮血一樣紅，而不是鮮血；

像煤煙一樣黑，而不是煤煙。

--22.BAT

Bat,Bat,Come Under My Hat

Bat, bat, come under my hat，And I’ll give you a slice of bacon;

And when I bake，I’ll give you a cake，If I am not mistaken.蝙蝠，蝙蝠，來我的帽子下，我會分給你一片熏肉，而當(dāng)我烘焙食物，我會分給你一塊蛋糕，如果我沒有犯錯。

--

23.Birds Of A Feather

Birds of a feather flock together，And so will pigs and swine;

Rats and mice will have their choice，And so will I have mine.一羽之鳥聚齊一堂，（意譯可做：物以類聚）豬也會這樣；

老鼠和耗子有他們自己的選擇，而我也有我的。

--

24.Boys And Girls,Come Out To Play

Boys and girls, come out to play.The moon doth shine as bright as day!

Leaves your supper and leave your sleep，And come with your playfellows into the street.Come with a whistle，Come with a call，Come with a good will, or not at all.男孩女孩出來玩。

月亮亮得像白天！

拋開晚餐和睡眠，攜朋帶友游大街。

伴著一聲呼哨，伴著一聲號召，伴著一個好意愿，或者干脆都沒有。

Variant form:

Boys and girls, come out to play.The moon doth shine as bright as day!

Leaves your supper and leave your sleep，And come with your playfellows into the street.Come with a whoop, come with a call，Come with a good will, or not at all.Up the ladder and down the wall，A half-penny loaf will serve us all;

You find the milk, and I’ll find the flour，And we’ll have a pudding in half an hour.變體：

男孩女孩出來玩，月亮亮得像白天！

拋開晚餐和睡眠，攜朋帶友游大街。

伴著一聲呼喊，伴著一聲號召，伴著一個好意愿，或者干脆都沒有。

爬上梯子跳下墻，半條面包都吃飽；

你找到了牛奶，我找到了面粉，半個小時做布丁。

--

25.Butterfly,Butterfly

Butterfly, butterfly，Whence do you come?

I know not, I ask not，Nor ever had a home.Butterfly, butterfly，Where do you go?

Where the sun shines，And where the buds grow.蝴蝶，蝴蝶，你來自何方？

我不知道，我不問，從來就沒有一個家。

蝴蝶，蝴蝶，你要去何方？

太陽閃耀的地方，蓓蕾成長的地方。

26.Barber,Barber,Shave A Pig

Barber, barber, shave a pig!

How many hairs to make a wig?

Four and twenty, that’s enough!

Give the barber a pinch of snuff.剃頭匠，剃頭匠，給豬刮毛！

要多少毛發(fā)做頭假發(fā)？

二十四，那就夠了！

給剃頭匠一撮鼻煙。

--

27.A Cat Came Fiddling Out Of A Barn

A cat came fiddling out of a barn，With a pair of bagpipes under her arm.She could sing nothing but fiddle dee dee，The mouse has married the bumblebee.Pipe, cat;dance, mouse;

We’ll have a wedding at our good house.一只貓躡手躡腳地走出谷倉，手臂下面夾著一對風(fēng)笛。

她唱不了任何東西除了亂拉著嘀嘀聲。

老鼠嫁給了大黃蜂，風(fēng)笛，貓；舞蹈，老鼠；

我們將在好房子里舉行一場婚禮。

--

28.The Cats Went Out To Serenade

The cats went out to serenade

And on a banjo sweetly played;

And summer nights they climbed a tree

And sand, ”My love, oh, come to me!“

貓兒們出去歌唱小夜曲，用一臺班卓琴美妙演奏；

在這夏夜它們爬上了樹，唱著：“吾愛，哦，來我懷抱！”

--

29.Come To The Window

Come to the window，My baby, with me，And look at the stars

That shine on the sea!

There are two little stars

That play bo-peep

With two little fish

Far down in the deep;

And two little frogs

Cry ”Neap, neap, neap;"

I see a dear baby

That should be asleep.來窗邊，我的寶貝，和我一起，看看繁星，閃耀在海上。

有兩顆小星星，他們玩躲貓貓

和兩條小魚兒

遠(yuǎn)在深海里；

兩只小青蛙，叫著：“小潮，小潮，小潮；”（偶疑心這是象聲詞）

我看見一個親愛的寶貝

他該睡覺了。

--

30.Curly Locks, Curly Locks

Curly Locks, Curly Locks，Will you be mine?

You shall not wash dishes，Nor feed the swine，But sit on a cushion

And sew a fine seam，And sup upon strawberries，Sugar, and cream.古力·洛克斯，古力·洛克斯，你會成為我的嗎？

你不必洗碟子，不必喂豬，但要坐在一個墊子上

牢牢地縫合裂口，吃一口草莓，帶著糖，和奶油。

==========+===================+===================+============= 31.Cut Thistles In May

Cut thistles in May，They’ll grow in a day;

Cut them in June，That is too soon;

Cut them in July，Then they will die.五月割薊，他們一天就長；

六月割薊，那會太快；

七月割薊，他們死亡。

==================

32.Cross Patch,Draw The Latch

Cross Patch, draw the latch，Sit by the fire and spin;

Take up a cup, and drink it up，Then call the neighbors in.克勞斯?帕奇，畫上門插銷，坐在爐子和紡車邊上；

拿起一杯茶，把它喝光，然后把鄰居們叫進(jìn)來。

================= 33.Dame Trot And Her Cat

Dame Trot and her cat

Led a peaceable life，When they were not troubled

With other folks’ strife.When Dame had her dinner，Pussy would wait，And was sure to receive

A nice piece from her plate.特羅特女爵和她的貓，過著平靜的生活，當(dāng)她們不被

別的親戚的沖突打擾。

當(dāng)特羅特女爵進(jìn)晚餐，貓將等待，確定能夠得到，她盤中美味的一份。

================= 35.Do Your Ears Hang Low

Do your ears hang low?

Do they wobble to and fro?

Can you tie ’em in a knot?

Can you tie ’em in a bow?

Can you throw ’em over your shoulder

Like a continental soldier?

Do your ears hang low?

你是否垂耳傾聽？

他們是否搖擺不定？

你能否將他們打進(jìn)一個結(jié)中？

你能否將他們系進(jìn)一張弓中？

你能否將他們從肩頭擲出

就像一個步兵？

你是否垂耳傾聽？

================== 36.Elizabeth, Elspeth, Betsey, And Bess

Elizabeth, Elspeth, Betsey, and Bess，They all went together to seek a bird’s nest;

They found a bird’s nest with five eggs in，They all took one, and left four in.伊麗莎白，埃爾斯佩斯，貝特斯，和貝思，她們一起去尋找一個鳥巢；

她們找到一個里面有五個蛋的鳥巢，她們拿了一個，留了四個。

================== 37.Elsie Marley

Elsie Marley’s grown so fine，She won’t get up to feed the swine，But lies in bed ’till eight or nine!

Lazy Elsie Marley.埃爾希?瑪麗成長得如此漂亮健康，她長大后不會去喂豬，除了躺在床上直到八點(diǎn)或九點(diǎn)！

懶惰的埃爾希?瑪麗。

================== 38.Eencey Weencey Spider

Eencey Weencey spider

Climbed up the water spout;

Down came the rain

And washed poor Eencey out;

Out came the sun

And dried up all the rain;

And the Eencey Weencey spider

Climbed up the spout again.咪咪小的蜘蛛

爬上噴水嘴；

雨下下來

沖走了小蜘蛛；

太陽升起來

曬干了所有雨點(diǎn)；

咪咪小的蜘蛛

再次爬上噴水嘴。

================== 39.Every Lady In This Land

Every lady in this land

Has twenty nails--upon each hand

Five, and twenty on hands and feet:

All this is true without deceit.這里的每一位女士

有二十只長指甲——在每只手上

五個一組，一共二十只在手和腳上：

這些都是真實(shí)的。

================== 40.Father And Mother And Uncle John

Father and Mother and Uncle John

Went to market one by one.Father fell off--!

Mother fell off--!

But Uncle John went on, and on，And on，And on，And on，And on，And on...爸爸媽媽和約翰叔叔

一個接一個地去集市。

爸爸摔倒了——！

媽媽摔倒了——！

但約翰叔叔繼續(xù)走，繼續(xù)，繼續(xù)，繼續(xù)，繼續(xù)，繼續(xù)，繼續(xù)??

(完)

第三篇：鵝媽媽英文童謠 Chapter1 1-19

廖彩杏書單-My Very First Mother Goose 53首

Chapter 1 1-19 01 Jerry Hall He is so small A cat could eat him Hat and all.02 Mabel, Mabel, Strong and able, Take your elbows off the table.Chapter One

03 Jack and Jill went up the hill, To fetch a pail of water;Jack fell down and broke his crown, And Jill came tumbling after.04 Shoo fly, don't bother me, Shoo fly, don't bother me, Shoo fly, don't bother me, I belong to somebody.05 Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall, Humpty Dumpty had a great fall.All the king's horse and all the king's men Couldn't put Humpty together again.06 I'm Dusty Bill From Vinegar Hill, Never had a bath And I never will.07 Down at the station, early in the morning, See the little puffer-bellies all in a row;See the engine-driver pull his little lever-Puff puff, peep peep, off we go!

08 Cackle, cackle, Mother Goose, Have you any feathers loose? Truly have I, pretty fellow, Quite enough to fill a pillow.09 Rain on the green grass, And rain on the tree;Rain on the house top, But not on me.Warm hands, warm, The men are gone to plough, If you want to warm your hands, warm your hands now.I'm a little teapot, short and stout, Here's my handle, Here's my spout.When the tea is ready, hear me shout, Pick me up and pour me out!Ride a cock horse To Banbury Cross，To see what Tommy can buy;A penny white loaf, A penny white cake，And a two-penny apple pie.To market, to market, to buy a fat pig, Home again, home again, jiggety-jig.To market, to market, to buy a fat hog, Home again, home again, jiggety-jog.Jelly on a plate, Jelly on a plate，Wibble, wobble, wibble, wobble, Jelly on a plate.Sausage in a pan, Sausage in a pan，F(xiàn)rizzle frazzle, frizzle, frazzle, Sausage in a pan.Baby on the floor, Baby on the floor，Pick him up, pick him up, Baby on the floor.廖彩杏書單-My Very First Mother Goose 53首

Chapter 1 1-19 15 Wash the dishes, Wipe the dishes, Ring the bell for tea;Three good wishes, Three good kisses, I will give to thee.Christopher Columbus was a very great man, He sailed to America in an old tin can.The can was greasy, And it wasn't very easy, And the waves grew higher, and higher and higher.12, Buckle my shoe;34 , Knock at the door;56, Pick up sticks;78, Lay them straight;910, A big fat hen.Donkey, donkey, old and grey, Open your mouth and gently bray.Lift your ears and blow your horn To walk the world this sleepy morn.Wee Willie Winkie runs through the town, Upstairs and downstairs in his night-gown, Rapping at the window, crying through the lock，Are the children all in bed, for now it's eight o'clock? 2

第四篇：鵝媽媽童謠53首中英文對照歌詞

鵝媽媽童謠53首中英文對照歌詞(廖彩杏書單)

1.Jerry Hall Jerry hall, He is so small, A rat could eat him Hat and all.杰瑞何，個真小，老鼠都能吞下他，從帽子到腳。2.Mable Mable Mabel, Mabel, Strong and able, Take your elbows off the table 美寶，美寶，強(qiáng)壯又能干，不要把手肘在桌子上。

3.Jack and Jill went up the hill Jack and Jill went up the hill, To fetch a pail of water;Jack fell down and broke his crown,And Jill came tumbling after.杰克和吉兒上山打一桶水； 4.Shoo fly, don't bother me, Shoo fly, don’t bother me,Shoo fly, don’t bother me, Shoo fly, don’t bother me,I belong to somebody.咻，蒼蠅，別煩我，咻，蒼蠅，別煩我，咻，蒼蠅，別煩我，我可沒時間理你。5.Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall, Humpty Dumpty had a great fall.All the king’s horses and all the king’s men Couldn’t put Humpty together again.蛋頭先生墻上坐，蛋頭先生跌下墻。所有國王的馬兒和士兵，都沒辦法把他拼回去。6.I'm Dusty Bill I’m Dusty Bill From Vinegat Hill, Never had a bath And I never will.我是灰頭比爾來自醋溜山丘，從來不洗澡，將來也不洗。7.Down at the station, early in the morning Down at the station, early in the morning, See the little puffer-billies all in a row;See the engine-driver pull his little lever-Puff puff, peep peep, off we go!大清早，到車站，瞧！小火車們排排站；看那司機(jī)，拉開他的小把手，咻咻嘟嘟出發(fā)嘍！8.Cackle, cakle, Mother Goose, Cackle, cackle, Mother Goose, Have you any feathers loose? Truly have I, pretty fellow, Quite enough to fill a pillow.咯咯，咯咯，鵝媽媽，你可有要掉下羽毛？的確有，我可愛的朋友，夠拿來做個枕頭哦！9.I'm a little teapot I’m a little teapot, short and stout, Here’s my handle,Here’s my spout.When the tea is ready, hear my shout, Pick me up and Pour me out!我是一個小茶壺又矮又胖這是我的手把，這是我的壺嘴。當(dāng)茶泡好聽我叫。把我拿起然后倒！10.Ride a cockhorse, Ride a cock house To Banbury Cross, To see what Tommy can buy;A penny white loaf, A penny white cake, And a two-penny apple pie.騎上一匹公雞馬，到班百利十字路口，看看湯米可以買什么；一分錢的白面包，一分錢的白蛋糕，還有一個兩分錢的蘋果派。

11.To market, to market To market, to market, to buy a fat pig, Home again, home again, jiggety-jig.To market, to market, to buy a fat hog, Home again, home again, jiggety-jog.去市場，去市場，去買一頭胖胖豬，再回家，再回家，跳著吉格舞。去市場，去市場，去買一頭胖胖豬，再回家，再回家，跳著吉格舞。

12.Jelly on a plate, Jelly on a plate, Jelly on a plate, Wibble, wobble, wibble, wobble, Jelly on a plate.Sausage in a pan, Sausage in a pan, Frizzle, frazzle, frizzle, frazzle, Sausage in a pan.Baby on the floor, Baby on the floor, Pick him up, pick him up, Baby on the floor.果凍在碟上，果凍在碟上，搖啊，晃啊，搖啊，晃啊，果凍在碟上。香腸在鍋里，香腸在鍋里，滋滋，嘶嘶，滋滋，嘶嘶，香腸在鍋里。寶寶在地上，寶寶在地上，抱起來，抱起來，寶寶在地上。

13.Buckle me shoe One two buckle my shoe;Three four knock at the door;Five six pick up sticks;Seven eight lay them straight;Nine ten a big fat hen.一、二，扣好鞋；

三、四，敲敲門，五、六，撿棍子；

七、八，擺擺平；

九、十，一只胖母雞。14.Donkey, donkey, old and gray Donkey, donkey, old and grey, Open your mouth and gently bray.Lift your ears and blow your horn To wake the world this sleepy morning.驢兒，驢兒，老又灰張開你的嘴，輕聲叫。豎起你的耳，吹號角，叫醒沉睡的早晨吧。14.As I was going to St.Ives As I was going to St Ives, I met a man with seven wives.Each wife had seven sacks.Each sack had seven cats.Each cat had seven kits.Kits, cats, sacks, and wives: How many were there going to St Ives? 在去圣艾維斯的路上，我遇見一個男人，他有七個太太。每個太太有七個布袋。

每個布袋有七只大貓，每只大貓有七只小貓。小貓，大貓，布袋，太太：到底有多少人和貓要去圣艾維斯呢？

15.Hey diddle, diddle Hey diddle, diddle, The cat and the fiddle, The cow jumped over the moon;

The little dog laughed to see such fun, And the dish ran away with the spoon.嘿！嘀嗒，嘀嗒，貓咪和小提琴，母牛跳過月亮；看到這么有趣的事，小狗笑了盤子也跟著湯匙跑了！16.Diddle, diddle, dumpling, my son John, Went to bad with his trousers on;One shoe off, and one shoe on, Diddle, diddle, dumpling, my son John.叮當(dāng)，叮當(dāng)，小不點(diǎn)，我的兒子約翰。

穿著褲子上床去，一只鞋脫掉，一只鞋穿著，叮當(dāng)，叮當(dāng)，小不點(diǎn)，我的兒子約翰。

28.I had a sausage I had a sausage, A bonny bonny sausage, I put it in the oven for my tea.I went down the cellar, To get the salt and pepper, And the sausageran after me.我有一根香腸，瘦巴巴的香腸，我把它放進(jìn)爐里烤來當(dāng)茶點(diǎn)。我下樓到地窖，拿點(diǎn)鹽和胡椒，然后那香腸跟著我后面跑。

30.Pease porridge hot Pease porridge hot, Pease porridge cold, Pease porridge in the pot, Nine days old.豌豆糊，熱騰騰，碗豆糊，冷颼颼鍋?zhàn)永锏耐攵购帕司盘炖玻?/p>

31.Baa, baa, black sheep Baa, baa, black sheep, Have you any wool? Yes, sir, yes, sir, Three bags full.One for the master, And one for the dame.And one for the little boy who lives down the lane.咩，咩，小黑羊，你有羊毛嗎？有的，有的，滿滿三袋呢！一袋送主人，一袋送夫人，一袋送住在巷尾的小男孩。

33.Sally go round the sun Sally go round the sun, Sally go round the moon, Sally go round the chimney pots on a Sunday afternoon.莎莉繞著太陽走，莎莉繞著月亮走，莎莉繞著煙囪走，在星期天的午后。

34.I see the moon I see the moon, And the moon sees me;God bless the moon, And god bless me.我看見月亮，月亮也看見我；上帝保佑月亮，上帝也保佑我。

35.Great A, little a Great A, little a, bouncing B!The cat's in the cupboard, And he cann't see me.大A，小a，跳跳B貓在柜子里，它看不到我。

37.I asked my mother for fifty cents, To see the elephant jump the fence，He jumped so high, He reached the sky, And didn’t come back till the Fourth of July.我跟媽媽要了五毛錢，去看大象跳欄桿，它跳的好高，跳到天上去，38.Here we go round the mulberry bush, The mulberry bush, The mulberry bush, Here we go round the mulberry bush, Ona cold and frosty morning.我們繞著桑樹叢，桑樹叢，桑樹叢，我們繞著桑樹叢，在一個又冷又凍的早晨。

39.One, two, three, four One, two, three, four, Mary’sat the cottage door, Five, six, seven, eight, Eating cherries off a plate.1,2,3,4,瑪麗坐在屋門旁，5,6,7,8,吃著盤子上的櫻桃

40.One for sorrow Two for joy Three for a girl Four for a boy Five for silver Six for gold Seven for a secret Never to be told 1是憂愁，2是快樂，3是女孩，4是男孩，5是白銀，6是黃金，7是一個從未說出口的秘密。

43.Star light, star bright Star light,star bright, First star I see tonight, I wish I may, I wish I might, Have the wish I wish tonight.星星光，星星亮，今晚看到了第一顆星星，我希望我可以，我希望我能夠，實(shí)現(xiàn)今晚許下的愿望。

44.Cross-patch, draw the latch Cross patch, draw the latch, Sitby the fire and spin;Take a cup, and drink it up, Then call your neighbors in.縫縫補(bǔ)丁、插上門栓火爐旁，紡織忙；拿起杯子全喝光，呼朋喚友來做伴。

46.As I was walking through the city, Half past eight o’clock at night, There I met a Spanish lady, Washing out her clothes at night.First she rubbed them,then she scrubbed them, Then she hung them out to dry, Then she laid her hands upon them Said: I wish my clothes were dry.當(dāng)我在城里走呀走，正是晚上八點(diǎn)半，說：真希望我的衣服已經(jīng)干了。

47.Simple Simon met a pieman Simple Simon met a pieman, Going to the fair;Says simple Simon to the pieman, Let me taste your ware.Says the pieman to simple Simon, Show the first your penny;Says simple Simon to the pieman, Indeed, I have not any.單純的賽門遇到一個賣派的人，正要往市場去；

49.I am a Girl Guide I am a Girl Guide dressed in blue, These are the actions I must do: Salute to the king, Curtsies to the queen, And turn my back to the washing-machine.我是個穿藍(lán)制服的小女向?qū)В@些事情是我得做的；

向國王王舉手敬禮，對皇后鞠躬致意然后轉(zhuǎn)身背對著洗衣機(jī)。

50.Little Boy Blue, come blow your horn Little boy blue, Come blow your horn, The sheep’s in the meadow,The cow’s in the corn.51.Tinker, tailor Tinker, tailor, Soldier, sailor, Richman, poorman, Plough boy, Thief.工匠，裁縫，士兵，水手，富人，窮人，農(nóng)夫，小偷。

52.Twinkle, twinkle, little star Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are!Up above the world so high, Like a diamond in the sky.一閃一閃小星星，我想知道你到底是什么！高高掛在世界頂端，像天上的一顆鉆石。

第五篇：鵝媽媽去買鞋

《鵝媽媽去買鞋》說課稿

一、說教材

《鵝媽媽買鞋》是一個很詼諧的故事。故事的主要內(nèi)容是鵝媽媽去買鞋，它本來只想買一雙鞋子，可最后卻在老板三寸不爛之舌的誘惑下買了鞋子、襪子、大花裙、金項(xiàng)鏈、香水等一系列的東西。在我們成人的理解下，這不過是老板太會做生意，而鵝媽媽愛美、又沒有主見的原因所導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果。

二、說活動目標(biāo)

2．能選擇合理的裝飾品進(jìn)行裝扮。3．樂意與同伴合作。

本次活動的一個重點(diǎn)，理解故事內(nèi)容。難點(diǎn)就是從故事中體會到：做任何事情都要考慮自己的實(shí)際情況，三思而后行的道理。

1.理解故事內(nèi)容，知道要合理搭配衣服?；顒訙?zhǔn)備：

在活動準(zhǔn)備中，我分成了兩塊準(zhǔn)備內(nèi)容。一塊是經(jīng)驗(yàn)準(zhǔn)備，在課前帶領(lǐng)幼兒討論什么是最美，我根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容制作了圖片，運(yùn)用形象的圖片幫助孩子更好的理解故事。

1.自制圖片（上衣、裙子、褲子、領(lǐng)帶、項(xiàng)鏈、襪子、鞋子等）活動過程：

幼兒的年齡特點(diǎn)決定了他們總是生活在一個想象的世界中，在這個世界里他們喜歡以各種方式來表現(xiàn)故事內(nèi)容，表達(dá)他們對故事內(nèi)容的理解，而且幼兒在一邊看圖畫，一邊聽故事，一邊在頭腦中想象圖畫故事時，會依靠畫面所提供的視覺形象作支持，在畫面提供素材的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行想象。因此，在設(shè)計本活動時，我把引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察圖畫并進(jìn)行詞語理解作為重點(diǎn)環(huán)節(jié)，以游戲和表演來增加活動的樂趣，進(jìn)一步激發(fā)幼兒的學(xué)習(xí)活動，促進(jìn)他們思維能力的發(fā)展。本次活動我共設(shè)計了五個環(huán)節(jié)。下面我具體說說活動過程。

（一）教師出示圖片，引出故事。

（出示圖片）教師：你們看，這是誰呀？

（二）根據(jù)回答出示圖片，幫助幼兒理解故事內(nèi)容。1．提問：

（1）故事里講了一件什么事（2）鵝媽媽買了哪些東西？

（三）組織幼兒討論。

教師：鵝媽媽為什么要買這些東西？你喜歡它嗎？為什么？我們平時如何搭配著穿衣服才更漂亮？

（四）表演故事，進(jìn)一步熟悉故事?；顒友由欤?1． 區(qū)域活動：在區(qū)域里提供相關(guān)服飾物品，幼兒可自由選擇穿著搭配。2． 游戲活動：提供鵝媽媽等的頭飾，幼兒可進(jìn)行表演。