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譯林版小學(xué)英語4上 Unit5 知識(shí)點(diǎn)

時(shí)間:2019-05-15 13:01:10下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
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第一篇:譯林版小學(xué)英語4上 Unit5 知識(shí)點(diǎn)

Unit 5 知識(shí)點(diǎn)

一、單詞:過關(guān)簽名:clock鐘;fridge冰箱;sofa沙發(fā);table桌子;bathroom衛(wèi)生間;bedroom臥室;kitchen廚房;living room客廳;home家;come來;hungry饑餓的二、詞組:過關(guān)簽名:

1、in your bedroom在你的臥室里

2、my skirts我的短裙

3、on the sofa在沙發(fā)上

4、his white cap他的白色帽子

5、come and look過來看看

6、I’d like我想要

7、in the kitchen在廚房

8、nice and clean漂亮又干凈

9、fly my kite放風(fēng)箏

10、Here you are給你

11、our new home我們的新家

三、句型:過關(guān)簽名:

1、Where’s …?回答:It’s in/on/near/…..2、Where are …? 回答:They’re in/on/near/…..3、What would you like?你想要什么?I’d like…我想要…

4、We have…in the living room 在客廳里我們有…

5、How are you?你好嗎?回答:Fine,thank you。或說I’m hungry/fine/….四、課文翻譯:第五單元我們的新家過關(guān)簽名:第一幅圖:媽媽,我的包在哪里?它在你的臥室里。

第二幅圖:媽媽,我的短裙在哪里?他們?cè)诳蛷d里,沙發(fā)上。

第三幅圖:蘇海,我的白色帽子在哪里?它在你的臥室里嗎?不,它不在。第四幅圖:過來看看,蘇陽。你的帽子在廚房。

第二篇:譯林英語5A知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

昂立5A各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理

Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears

一、單詞(默寫)

1.bear熊 2.forest森林 3.there(與be連用)有 4.house房子 5.soup湯 6.just right正合適 7.room房間 8.hard硬的 9.soft柔軟的 10.afraid害怕的11.their他們的 12.her她(賓格)13.help救命 14.beside在……旁邊 15.between在……中間 16.really真正地 17.then然后 18.find找到,發(fā)現(xiàn) 19.in front of在……前面

二、詞組(默寫)

1、in the forest在森林里

2、a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子

3、hungry and thirsty又餓又渴

4、some soup一些湯

5、too cold/hot太冷/熱

6、in the room在房間里

7、too hard/soft太硬/軟

8、three bears 三只熊

9、have some cakes吃些蛋糕

8、in the kitchen在廚

11、in the fridge在冰箱里

12、find their cousin發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的表弟

三、句型(默寫)

1.There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一個(gè)房子。

2.There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些湯。3.There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊。4.This soup is too cold.這湯太冷了。

5.What a beautiful house!多么漂亮的房子!6.She is hungry and thirsty.她是又餓又渴。

7.Bobby cannot(can’t)see any cakes in the fridge.波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。

四.語法點(diǎn)(理解)

1.There be句型表示“某處有某物”

(1)其中there is 用于單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,如:

There is a pencil case in the school bag.There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.(2)There are用于可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),如: There are some desks in the classroom.(3)There be 句型的就近原則:be動(dòng)詞后面如果跟的是不止一種物品,就根據(jù)離它最近的物品選用is或are.如:There are some pictures and a telephone.There is a telephone and some pictures.2.There be 句型的否定形式:在be動(dòng)詞的后面加not(is not=isn't,are not=aren't)把some 改成any。

例:There is a pencil in the pencil-box.(改為否定句)There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box.There are some crayons on the desk.(改為否定句)There aren't any crayons on the desk.3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句,“any”用于否定句和一般疑問句。但在一些表示委婉請(qǐng)求,想得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問句中,也用“some”.例:1.There are some watermelons in the basket.(肯定句)2.There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句)3.Are there any toy trains on the table?(疑問句)4.Would you like some tea?(表委婉請(qǐng)求)

4.can在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事時(shí),通常在can后面加否定詞not, 后面加動(dòng)詞原形。Bobby cannot(can’t)see any cakes in the fridge.5.感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu):感嘆句常用how或what來引導(dǎo)

(1)what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句

a.What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)!What a beautiful house!b.What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)!What nice dresses!c.What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞!What delicious milk!(2)how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句 How+形容詞/副詞!How nice!

Unit 2 A new student

一、單詞(默寫)

1.student 學(xué)生 2.classroom 教室 3.floor樓層 4.computer電腦 5.first第一,首先

6.second 第二 7.third 第三 8.playground 操場(chǎng) 9.swing秋千 10.push 推

11.heavy 重的 12.stop 停下 13.high 高的 14.great 很多的,極大的

二、詞組(默寫)

1.a new student 一名新學(xué)生 2.show ……around帶領(lǐng)……參觀 3.how many classrooms多少間教室 4.in our school 在我們學(xué)校里 5.some computer rooms 一些電腦室 6.a music room 一間音樂室 7.on the third floor 在三樓 8.a table tennis room一間乒乓球室 9.go and have a look去看看 10.sing and dance 又唱又跳 11.drink some nice juice喝些美味的果汁 12.go to the cinema 去電影院 13.have a nice ice cream 吃一個(gè)美味的冰淇淋 14.in the playground 在操場(chǎng)上 15.go and play 去玩一玩 16.on the swing 在秋千上 17.so heavy 真的重 18.too high太高 19.great fun 很有趣 20.play again.再玩一次 21.go home 回家 22.an art room 一間美術(shù)室

三、句型(默寫)

1.Can you show her around ? 你能帶領(lǐng)她參觀嗎?

2.How many classrooms are there in our school ? 在我們學(xué)校有多少間教室?

3.Our classroom is on the second floor.我們教室在二樓。4.Are there any computer rooms ? 有一些電腦室嗎? 5.Is there a music room ? 有電腦室嗎? 6.Let’s go and have a look.讓我們?nèi)タ纯础?/p>

四、語法點(diǎn)(理解)

1.How many...(可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))are there...? 用于詢問某處有多少...例:How many classrooms are there in our school? 2.There be 的一般疑問句,是將be動(dòng)詞提前到there的前面,表示“有......?”(1)Is there...? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.例:Is there a music room ?(2)Are there any...? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.例:Are there any books? 3.幾個(gè)縮寫 isn’t = is not aren’t= are not it’s = it is they’re= they are 4.序數(shù)詞

one-----first two---second three----third four---fourth five---fifth six---sixth 5.在樓層前用介詞on , on the first /second/ third floor 在一/二/三樓...Unit 3 Our animal friends

一、詞匯

our animal friends 我們的動(dòng)物朋友 two fish 兩條魚 the other 另一個(gè) a big tail 一條大尾巴 big bodies 大身體 have no 沒有 four legs 四條腿 nice wings 漂亮的翅膀 red eyes 紅眼睛 long ears 長(zhǎng)耳朵 big arms 大手臂 big feet 大腳

its body 它的身體 your fingers 你的手指 on the farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上 ☆bald eagles 白頭禿鷹 ☆polar bears 北極熊 ☆a big kangaroo 一只袋鼠 ☆in Canada 在加拿大 ☆in Australia 在澳大利亞 ☆like the rain 喜歡下雨 ☆sunny weather 晴朗的天氣 ☆come out 出來 ☆carry an umbrella 拿一把雨傘

二、句型

1.I have two animal friends.我有兩個(gè)動(dòng)物朋友。

2.One is red and the other is black.一個(gè)是紅的另一個(gè)是黑的。3.They have big eyes and big bodies.它們有大眼睛和大身體。4.They have no legs and arms.它們沒有腿和手臂。5.It has four legs and a short tail.他有四條腿和一條短尾巴。6.It has two legs and two nice wings.它有兩條腿和一雙漂亮的翅膀。

7.He has a dog.他有一只狗。8.She has a bird.她有一只鳥。

9.It can talk and fly.它既會(huì)說話又會(huì)飛。

10.Do you have an animal friend? Yes, I do.你有一個(gè)動(dòng)物朋友嗎? 是的,我有。11.Does it have a long tail? Yes, it does.它 有一條長(zhǎng)尾巴嗎? 是的,它有。12.Does he have a parrot? No, he doesn’t.他有一只鸚鵡嘛? 不,他沒有。13.Does she have two fish? No, she doesn’t.她有兩條魚嗎? 不,她沒有。

14.Do they have animal friends? No, they don’t.他們有動(dòng)物朋友嗎? 不,他們沒有。15.Those are not legs.那些不是腿。16.Give it a cake.給它一個(gè)蛋糕。

三、語音

Uu / Λ / bus, duck, summer, sun, umbrella, mum, lunch, cup, rubber, run, but, much, jump, Sunday, subject,四、語法 have / has 的用法

1、表示某人有某物。

2、主語是第一、第二人稱單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用 have, 如 I,you, we, they, the students …

主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)用 has, 如 he, she, it, Helen, the bird, my father …

3、肯定句: … have / has …

We have a PE lesson on Monday morning./ It has a long tail.否定句: … don’t / doesn’t +have …

They don’t have animal friends./ She doesn’t have a dog.一般疑問句: Do / Does … have … Yes, …do / does.No, … don’t / don’t.Do you have a football? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.Does he have a toy car? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.Unit 4 Hobbies

一、詞匯

sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于 with my brother 和我弟弟 read stories 讀故事 in the park 在公園里 play the piano 彈鋼琴 a lot of 許多 watch films 看電影 talk about 談?wù)撃呈?my hobby 我的愛好 their hobbies 他們的愛好 in winter 在冬天 very well 很好 an idea 一個(gè)主意 a great idea 一個(gè)好主意 this afternoon 今天下午 on the ice 在冰上 be good at skating 擅長(zhǎng)溜冰 a big hole 一個(gè)大洞 in the ice 在冰里 cold and wet 又冷又濕

like climbing 喜歡爬山 like swimming 喜歡游泳 like drawing 喜歡畫畫 play basketball 打籃球 play table tennis 打乒乓 play football 踢足球

二、句型

1.What do you like doing? 你喜歡干什么?

I like playing basketball and football.我喜歡打籃球和踢足球。

2.I can play basketball well, but I’m not good at football.我籃球打得很好,但我不擅長(zhǎng)足球。3.He likes playing football too.他也喜歡踢足球。4.She also likes playing the piano.她也喜歡彈鋼琴。5.They both like swimming.她們都喜歡游泳。6.What does he like doing? 他喜歡干什么?

He likes drawing.他喜歡畫畫。

7.What does she like doing ? 她喜歡干什么?

She likes reading stories.她喜歡讀故事。8.What do they like doing? 她們喜歡干什么?

They like watching films.她們喜歡看電影。

9.Sam and Billy talking about their hobbies.山姆和比利談?wù)撍麄兊膼酆谩?0.Let’s go skating this afternoon.咱們今天下午去滑冰。11.Look out!小心!

12.There is a hole in the ice.冰里有一個(gè)洞。

13.Do you like wearing yellow? 你喜歡穿黃色的衣服?

14.We all like climbing very much.我們都十分喜歡爬山。

三、語音

Yy / j / year, yes, yellow, you, young

四、語法

1.詢問別人喜歡干某事,What do/ does … like doing ?

喜歡干某事 like doing sth, doing表示喜歡經(jīng)常做一件事。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)注意like后面加s.不喜歡干某事 don’t/ doesn’t like doing sth 2.動(dòng)名詞的變化規(guī)律:

a.一般情況下在動(dòng)詞后面加 ing.如 going, reading, drawing, playing… b.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,去e再加ing.如 dancing, making…

c.以“元音+輔音”結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞,先雙寫輔音字母再加ing.如 swimming, running, getting, putting…

Unit5 What do they do 【單詞】

a cook 一個(gè)廚師 a doctor 一個(gè)醫(yī)生 a driver 一個(gè)駕駛員 a farmer 一個(gè)農(nóng)民 a nurse 一個(gè)護(hù)士 a policeman 一個(gè)警察 a teacher 一個(gè)老師 a worker 一個(gè)工人 1.teacher 老師 2.teach 教 3.writer 作家 4.write 寫 5.work 工作

6.at home 在家 7.doctor 醫(yī)生 8.help 幫助 9.sick 生病 10.people 人,人們 11.factory 工廠 12.worker 工人 13.cook 廚師 14.driver 駕駛員,司機(jī)

15.farmer 農(nóng)民 16.nurse 護(hù)士 17.policeman 警察 【詞組】

1.teach English 教英語 2.a lot of students =lots of students 許多學(xué)生 3.What about...?= How about....?....怎么樣 4.an English teacher 一位英語教師 5.write stories 寫故事 6.work at home 在家工作

7.help sick people 幫助生病的人 8.a factory worker 一個(gè)工廠工人 9.make sweets 做糖果 10.a lot of sweets 許多糖果 11.a nice car 一輛漂亮的小汽車 12.make cars 制造汽車 13.so many cars 這么多汽車 14.fly in the sky 在空中飛 15.I wish 我希望

【句子】

1.What does your father do? 你的爸爸做什么的? 2.My father is a teacher.我的爸爸是個(gè)老師。

3.He teaches English.他教英語。4.He has a lot of students.他有許多學(xué)生。5.What about your mother? 你媽媽呢?

6.Is she an English teacher too? 她也是個(gè)英語老師嗎? 7.She’s a writer.她是個(gè)作家。8.She writes stories.她寫故事的。9.She works at home.她在家工作。

10.My father is a doctor.我的爸爸是個(gè)醫(yī)生。11.He helps sick people.他幫助生病的人。

12.My mother is a factory worker.我的媽媽是個(gè)工廠的工人。13.She makes sweets.她做糖果的。14.Who’s that? 那是誰?

15.There are so many cars.有那么多車。

16.Your father can’t go now.你爸爸不能走了現(xiàn)在。

【語法知識(shí)】

1.如何詢問他人的職業(yè)

1)What does + 某人(your father, David...)do ? He / She is a / an +職業(yè)(farmer, teacher, doctor...)

例如:What does your father do? He is a doctor.你爸爸做什么的? 他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。還可以這么問他人的職業(yè):

2)What is + 某人? What is your father? 你爸爸做什么的?

3)What’s somebody’s job? What’s your father’s job? 你爸爸做什么的? 2.詢問“你”的職業(yè)

1)What’s your job? 你是做什么的?

I am an English teacher.我是一個(gè)英語老師。2)What do you do? 你是做什么的 I am a worker.我是一名工人。動(dòng)詞在第三人稱單數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則 規(guī)則 例詞

一般情況下,直接在動(dòng)詞的詞尾加-s。runlooks see-sees say-says 以-s,-sh,-ch,-x,-o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,一般在詞尾加-es.teach-teaches go-goes fix-fixes wash-washes pass-passes 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先邊y為i, 再加-es.study-studies try-tries 以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,直接在詞尾加-s。play-plays stay-stays 注意:go(三單)——goes have(三單)——has

五、作文 My family There are three people in my family.They are my father , my mother and I.My father is a teacher.He works in a school.He goes to school by car.My mother is a doctor.She works in a hospital.She helps sick people.She likes reading books.I am a student.I like playing football.I love my family.Unit 6 知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理

一、詞匯

my e-friend 我的網(wǎng)友 in the playground 在操場(chǎng)上 wait a minute 等一會(huì) send this email 發(fā)這封電子郵件 live in the UK 住在英國(guó) eleven years old 11歲 speak Chinese 講中文 have Chinese lessons 有語文課 at school 在學(xué)校 study Chinese 學(xué)習(xí)漢語 after school 放學(xué)后 what subjects 什么學(xué)科

like Maths and PE 喜歡數(shù)學(xué)和體育 don’t worry 別擔(dān)心 swim well 游得好 eat fish 吃魚 at a snack bar 在一家小吃店 go fishing 去釣魚 be good at fishing 擅長(zhǎng)釣魚 teach you 教你 sit by the river 坐在河旁 many fish 許多魚 live in Canada 住在加拿大 be good at English 擅長(zhǎng)英語 in Australia 在澳大利亞 in China 在中國(guó) tomorrow morning 明天早上 ☆know about these countries 了解這些國(guó)家 ☆in winter 在冬天 ☆turn to ice 變成冰

☆the winter weather 冬天的天氣 ☆wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服

☆Chinese addresses 中文地址 ☆write English addresses 寫英文地址 ☆know about your e-friends 了解你的網(wǎng)友們

二、句型

1.Do you have an e-friend? 你有一位網(wǎng)友嗎? Yes, I do.是的,我有。

2.Do they like swimming? 他們喜歡游泳嗎? No, they don’t.不,他們不喜歡。3.Does he have Chinese lessons? 他有語文課嗎? Yes, he does.是的,他有。

4.Does she like singing? 她喜歡唱歌嗎? No, she doesn’t.不,她沒有。

5.What subjects does he like? 他喜歡什么學(xué)科?He likes Maths and PE.他喜歡數(shù)學(xué)和體育。6.What subjects does she like? 她喜歡什么學(xué)科? She likes Music and Art.她喜歡音樂和美術(shù)。7.Let me send this email to my e-friend.讓我給網(wǎng)友發(fā)個(gè)電子郵件。8.Where does he live? 他住在哪里? He lives in the UK.他住在英國(guó)。9.How old is he? 他幾歲了? He’s 11 years old.他11歲。10.Can he speak Chinese? 他會(huì)講漢語嗎? Yes, he can.是的,他會(huì)。

11.What does he do after school? 放學(xué)后他做什么? He studies Chinese.他學(xué)漢語。12.What do fish eat? 魚吃什么? They eat apples.它們吃蘋果。13.Bobby waits and waits.波比等呀等。

14.Let’s go fishing tomorrow.讓我們明天去釣魚。I can teach you.我會(huì)教你。☆15.In winter, water turns to ice.在冬天,水變成冰。☆16.And sometimes it snows.有時(shí)候下雪。

☆17.We write Chinese addresses like this.我們像這樣寫中文地址。

三、語音

Ww / w / watch water week winter woman weather we always wear warm write swing wing with wet work worker wait worry

四、語法

1.Does he / she …? 一般疑問句

句中沒有be動(dòng)詞,變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧湟柚鷦?dòng)詞do / does。助動(dòng)詞形態(tài)由主語的人稱決定。Does he / she …? 主語為第三人稱單數(shù),用does其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Does +主語+謂語動(dòng)詞+其他?

2.What subjects does … like? 特殊疑問句

這個(gè)句子用來詢問他人喜歡什么科目的疑問句。用于第三人稱單數(shù),在本句中用助動(dòng)詞does。注意回答時(shí)like后面要加s。

Unit 7 At weekends

一、單詞(要求會(huì)讀、會(huì)背、會(huì)默寫)

1.參觀visit 2.祖父,祖母,外祖父,外祖母 grandparent 3.經(jīng)常often 4.總是always 5.聊天chat 6.網(wǎng)絡(luò),互聯(lián)網(wǎng)Internet 7有時(shí) sometimes 8.那里there 9.春天spring 10.夏天summer 11.秋天autumn 12.冬天winter

二、詞組(要求會(huì)讀、會(huì)背、會(huì)默寫)

1.在周末at weekends 2.看望我的爺爺奶奶visit my grandparents 3.吃晚飯have dinner4.和……一起玩play…with… 5.和他們的貓一起玩play with their cat 6.放風(fēng)箏fly a kite 7.我們的父母our parents 8.住在英國(guó)live in the UK

9.在網(wǎng)上聊天chat on the Internet10.和她的網(wǎng)友聊天chat with her e-friend 11.和他/她聊天chat with him/her 12.和他們聊天chat with them 13.怎么樣what about 14.去電影院go to the cinema 15.上舞蹈課have dancing lessons 16.踢足球play football 17.野餐have a picnic18.她的/他的朋友們her/his friends 19.去公園go to the park 20.我的家人my family 21.在公園里in the park 22.拜訪李老師visit Miss Li 23.給我們看花 show us the flowers 24.看電視watch TV 25.吃很多eat a lot 26.打籃球play basketball 27.去游泳go swimming 28.出來come out 29.出去get out 30.去野餐go and have a picnic 31.太胖too fat32.喜歡野餐like picnics

33.喜歡打籃球like playing basketball 34.我的父母my parents 35.上課have lessons 36.非常喜歡貓like cats very much 37.一朵漂亮的玫瑰a nice rose

三、句型(要求會(huì)讀、會(huì)背、會(huì)默寫)

1.What do you do at weekends ?I usually visit my grandparents at weekends.你在周末做什么?我通常看望我的祖父母。

2.What does she do at weekends? She sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends.她在周末做什么?她有時(shí)和她的朋友們?nèi)タ措娪啊?/p>

3.What do they do at weekends? They often fly a kite and have a picnic.她們?cè)谥苣┳鍪裁矗克麄兘?jīng)常放風(fēng)箏和野餐。

4.Su Yang and I like playing with their cat very much.我和蘇洋非常喜歡和他們的貓玩。5.I sometimes go to the park with my family.我有時(shí)和我的家人去公園。6.She always has dancing lessons at weekends.她在周末總是上舞蹈課。7.My grandparents live in the Uk.I usually chat with them on the Internet.我的祖父母住在英國(guó)。我通常在網(wǎng)上和他們聊天。

8.Nancy often has dinner with her grandparents.南希經(jīng)常和她的祖父母一起吃晚飯。9.I don’t like playing basketball.我不喜歡打籃球。10.He doesn’t like playing basketball.他不喜歡打籃球。

11.Billy is too fat.He can’t get out.Billy太胖了。他不能出去了。12.Football is very popular in the UK.足球在英國(guó)很受歡迎。13.Baskettball is very popular in the US.籃球在美國(guó)很受歡迎。14.Table tennis is very popular in China.乒乓球在中國(guó)很受歡迎。

四、語法:1.頻率副詞always , usually, often , sometimes,按其頻率高低排列為:always > usually > often > sometimes。

2.詢問某人在周末做什么的句型—What(do /does)主語 do at weekends? 答句: 主語+動(dòng)詞原形/動(dòng)詞三單形式…….★do / does: 助動(dòng)詞,由主語的人稱數(shù)而定.主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),用does, 主語是第一人稱、第二人稱、第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),用do.★答句: 如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù),則要用動(dòng)詞三單形式;主語是第一人稱、第二人稱、第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用動(dòng)詞原形。

Unit 8 At Christmas 知識(shí)整理

一、單詞

1.Christmas 圣誕節(jié) *2.buy買 3.present禮物 *4.next接著,然后

5.thing東西,物品 6.pretty 漂亮的 *7.put 放 *8.look看起來

9.stocking長(zhǎng)筒襪 *10.finally最后 *11.early早早地 12.turkey火雞;火雞肉

13.pudding布丁 14.all全部 15.card卡片 16.children孩子,兒童

17.message信息,消息 *18.song歌曲 *19.him他 *20.us我們

*21.letter信 22.storybook故事書 *23.after 在…以后

二、短語

*1.玩得開心, 過得愉快,玩得高興have a good time /have a lot of fun

*2.在圣誕節(jié) at Christmas = on Christmas Day *3.看起來很棒/傷心 look great/sad *4.買禮物給某人buy presents for sb.(buy presents for me/you/him/her/us/my parents/Mike,etc)

5.去看圣誕老人 go to see Father Christmas *6.在圣誕樹下 under the Christmas tree 7.平安夜Christmas Eve *8.唱圣誕歌曲sing Christmas songs *9.圣誕快樂!Merry Christmas!10.放一些好看的東西put some pretty things *11.等待禮物wait for presents *12.吃大餐,吃一頓豐盛的午餐/晚餐have a big lunch/dinner *13.早早醒來wake up early 14.對(duì)折一張卡片fold a card 15.畫畫draw a picture/pictures 16.寫上你的信息write your message *17.給他寫封信write him a letter *18.放學(xué)后 after school 19.把果汁弄到我的夾克衫上get juice on my jacket 20.向上跳jump up

三、句子

*1.What do we usually do on Christmas Day ? 圣誕節(jié),我們通常干什么? *2.First, we go shopping.首先,我們?nèi)ベ徫铩?/p>

3.Next, we put some pretty things on the Christmas tree.接著,我們把一些漂亮的物品掛在圣誕樹上。

4.Then, we put a stocking on our beds and wait for presents.然后,我們把長(zhǎng)筒襪放在床頭,等待禮物。

*5.Finally, we have a big lunch.最后,我們吃大餐。

*6.We all have a good time at Christmas.圣誕節(jié) 我們都過得很愉快!*7.What’s wrong with him? 他怎么了?

四、語法:

1、掌握副詞first, next, then, finally的用法,它們都是表示時(shí)間的副詞,用來說明事情發(fā)生的先后順序。它們一般放在句首或句末。

2、have的用法

1)表示“有”的意思,如:I have a big Christmas tree.我有一棵大圣誕樹。

2)表示用餐:have+三餐的名稱。如:They have a big dinner at Christmas.他們?cè)谑フQ節(jié)吃一頓豐盛的晚餐。

3)表示“吃;喝”: have+食品或飲料。如:Have some juice, please.請(qǐng)喝些果汁。4)表示:“進(jìn)行;舉行”: have+表示某種活動(dòng)的名稱。如:

We sometimes have a picnic at weekends.在周末我們有時(shí)舉行野餐。

第三篇:四下譯林 unit5 Seasons 教案

教學(xué)內(nèi)容: 牛津小學(xué)英語四下 Unit 5 Seasons

教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1.語言知識(shí)目標(biāo):

.通過學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生聽懂、會(huì)說、會(huì)讀表示季節(jié)的單詞:spring,summer,autumn,winter表示氣候的單詞warm,hot,cold,cool以及表示活動(dòng)的詞組go boating,go swimming,go climbing,go skating,have picnics.2語言技能目標(biāo)

(1)通過學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生在課文情境中理解四季的氣候特點(diǎn)和常見活動(dòng).(2)通過學(xué)習(xí),幫學(xué)生構(gòu)建描述季節(jié)的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力,使學(xué)生能形成一定的閱讀策略.3情感目標(biāo)

通過學(xué)習(xí),激發(fā)學(xué)生熱愛環(huán)境,熱愛生活的情感體驗(yàn).教學(xué)重點(diǎn):

1.學(xué)生能夠在語境中理解四季的氣候變化,以及人們四季中進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。2.通過學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能夠構(gòu)建描述四季的語言框架,從而運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言描述自己喜愛的季節(jié)和活動(dòng).教學(xué)難點(diǎn):

能夠正確運(yùn)用所學(xué)句型來描述四季以及人們的活動(dòng)。教學(xué)過程:

課前循環(huán)播放歌曲 The song of seasons Step 1.Warming-up Q: What’s the song about? S: 學(xué)生欣賞歌曲后 回答 Seasons Teach: season sea eat 揭題:T:Today we’ll talk about seasons.T: How many seasons are there in a year? S: There are four.T: What are they ? Teach : spring summer autumn winter

Step2 Presentation

T : There are four seasons in a year , and I have a poem about seasons ,Let’s enjoy the poem.1 Watch and say 學(xué)生觀看整體小詩

T: After reading , How do you feel in four seasons? You can choose one season you like to tell.觀看完后,教師可以做示范: In spring ,it is ________.給出句型:In ________, it is _________.兩人小組討論并回答。

教師在此處滲透天氣,In spring, it is warm.In autumn ,it is cool.Teach : warm ,cool Play a game 教師給圖,學(xué)生猜季節(jié)

游戲后出現(xiàn)最后2 幅圖,T: What do they do in spring ? teach : fly kites

go boating Read the poem

1出示關(guān)于春天的圖文章,教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生進(jìn)行閱讀。學(xué)生先跟錄音讀,然后小組讀一讀。

T: Children fly kites and go boating in spring ,let’s enjoy a poem about spring.請(qǐng)學(xué)生兩人一組讀一讀小詩 學(xué)生自主小詩2,3,4,段,并劃出 表示活動(dòng)的詞語。

T:Children fly kites and go boating in spring,What about other seasons ? Let’s read by yourselves.Teach : have picnics

go climbing

make snowmen 3集體讀小詩 summer

T: In summer ,they eat ice creams and go swimming ,Let’s read the poem of summer.(1)學(xué)生朗讀小詩.(2)教師給出春的小詩對(duì)比,請(qǐng)同學(xué)找出共同點(diǎn)。

學(xué)生四人小組進(jìn)行討論,集體進(jìn)行匯報(bào)。

共同點(diǎn)找出后將字體飄紅。Teach: 句型

In ___________, it is _____.We ______ ________.We go

________ing.We like

_________.4出秋天和冬天的圖,請(qǐng)同學(xué)預(yù)測(cè)小詩會(huì)說些什么

T: Let’s look at another two pictures , What will thy say ? Can you guess? Let’s try to guess.5教師給出完整句型,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們根據(jù)句型完整說一說小詩。6 請(qǐng)學(xué)生整體朗讀小詩,并且標(biāo)出升調(diào)降調(diào),進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)。7總結(jié)規(guī)則 Let’s summary

Q: When we talk about seasons ,What aspects can we talk about ? T: We can talk about weather ,activities T: When we talk about weather.What can we talk about ? T: When we talk about activities ,what can we talk about ? 教師可以總結(jié)并拓展新詞;sunny cloudy Step 3 Consolidation T: Which seasons do you like best ? You can make a new poem 四人小組完成,小組內(nèi)一人說一個(gè)季節(jié)小詩。

教師尋找圖片,制作一首小詩,說說你喜愛的季節(jié) 給出需要使用的句型: In_______, it is _______

We ________________ We ________________ We like _____________ Home work 1 Find some new words and about weather and activities 2 Try to make a new rhyme about seasons using the words you find

Blackboard Unit 5 Seasons

Spring

summer

warm hot

fly kites Autumn winter

cool cold

have picnics

go skating go climbing

make snow men

秦淮區(qū)第一中心小學(xué)

張穎

第四篇:譯林英語7A unit2知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

重點(diǎn)詞組:

1、喜歡散步

enjoy/ like/ love walking

2、走到我碗邊

walk to my bowl

出去散步

go out for a walk 走回家/這兒/那兒

walk home/ her/ there 遛狗

walk a dog

3、每天許多次

many times a day 一年一次

once a year 一天三頓

three meals a day

4、看起來很強(qiáng)壯/開心

look very strong/ happy

5、在他的空余時(shí)間里

in his free/ spare time

6、在下一屆世界杯里踢球

play football in the next World Cup

7、黃河足球隊(duì)的新成員

a new member of Huanghe Club

8、觀看電視上的籃球比賽

watch basketball games on TV 聽收音機(jī)上的英語新聞

listen to English news on the radio 查互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的一些信息

search for information online/ on the Internet

9、在周末

at/ on weekends

at/ on the weekend

在工作日

on weekdays

10、呆在家里

stay at home

11、我的很多學(xué)生

many of my students

12、談?wù)撨\(yùn)動(dòng)

talk about/ of sports

13、談?wù)撊绾螌W(xué)英語

talk about/ of how to learn English

14、我最喜歡的英雄之一

one of my favourite heroes

15、和某人一起玩

play with sb.重點(diǎn)句型:

1.What’s your favourite sport? 你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?

該句型為 “One’s favourite + 名詞 + be 動(dòng)詞 + ···“, 意為“某人最喜歡的···是···”

E.g.My favourite food is meat.句中favourite 意為“最喜歡的,特別喜愛的”,既沒有比較級(jí),也沒有最高級(jí),所以不能用程度副詞best, most,very, quite修飾。

注意:favourite 既可以作形容詞,又可作名詞,其近義詞組是like···best/most

E.g.His favourite sport is football.= Football is his favourite.= He likes football best.2.I like football very much.I plays football very well.2.He also enjoys listening to musi.3.It makes him happy.1)make作動(dòng)詞,意為“使得”

make + sb./sth.+ 形容詞,“使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)”

make sb./sth.do sth.“使某人/某物做某事”

E.g.Doing morning exercises makes us healthy.You help me make the work easy.你幫助我使這個(gè)工作容易了。

I love music.It makes me feel great.我喜歡音樂,它使我感覺很棒。

His stories make us laugh.他的故事使我們笑了。

2)make作動(dòng)詞,還可意為“做;制作”。

E.g.make a cake/ card 做蛋糕/ 做卡片 4.I hope his dream comes true.1)hope 既可作動(dòng)詞,也可以名詞,意為“希望”

E.g.He hopes that she will win.他希望她會(huì)贏。

固定結(jié)構(gòu) hope to do sth.不能用 hope sb.to do sth.E.g.We hope you to win the game.[誤]

We hope that you will win the game.[正]

2)dream 作動(dòng)詞,意為“夢(mèng)見,做夢(mèng)”;

構(gòu)成的短語有:dream about 夢(mèng)到某人或某物; dream of 渴望某事

dream 作名詞,意為“夢(mèng),夢(mèng)想”;

E.g.She misses her family and often dreams about her father and mother.I sometimes dream of visiting the Great Wall.3)come true 意為“變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí),成為事實(shí)”

E.g.I hope your dream will/can come true soon.我希望你的夢(mèng)想很快實(shí)現(xiàn)。5.What about you?

What about ```? = How about```? 意為“(你認(rèn)為)···怎么樣”,常在口語中用來征求對(duì)方的意見、建議、看法

或詢問情況。其中 about 為介詞,后面常跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing 形式作賓語。

E.g.---What about/ How about going fishing?

---I’d love to.注意:英語中表示建議、邀請(qǐng)的表達(dá)法還有:

Let’s do sth., shall we?

Why not do sth.?= Why don’t we/you do sth.?

Would you like````? 6.What else do you like to do?

else 意為“另外;其他”,常用于不定代詞(anybody, everything等)和疑問詞(who, what, where等)后面,但不能說 which else, 應(yīng)說 what else

E.g.What else would you like?

Where else do you want to visit?

注意:else的所有格: else’s

E.g.someone else’s book 其他某人的書

7.I read a lot of interesting books.我讀了很多有趣的書。

a lot of= lots of 意為“許多,很多”,后可接可數(shù)名詞也可接不可數(shù)名詞,接可數(shù)名詞時(shí),相當(dāng)于many;接

不可數(shù)名詞,相當(dāng)于much。

E.g.I meet lots of/ many new friends at the party.There is a lot of/ much water in the bottle.8.Reading is fun.fun 為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“享樂,樂趣;有趣的事”;還可作形容詞,意為“有趣的,令人愉快的”。

固定搭配:for fun 為了享樂; have fun 玩的開心; have(great)fun doing sth.做某事很高興

形容詞:

funny, 滑稽的,有趣的

E.g.The children often go to the park for fun on Sundays.星期天孩子們經(jīng)常到公園去玩。

The teacher often makes his class very fun.那位老師經(jīng)常使他的課堂非常有趣。

I have great fun reading books in my free time.閑暇時(shí)我很喜歡讀書。

語法

一、行為動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法

行為動(dòng)詞:除be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞以外的動(dòng)詞,也叫實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。基本用法:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性的、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常與usually, often, every day, every morning 等時(shí)間狀語連用。E.g I do my homework every day.She speaks English very well.基本句型:

1)肯定句: 主語 + 動(dòng)詞 + 其他成分

E.g I live with my parents.He walks to school every day.2)否定句: 主語 + don’t doesn’t + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他成分

E.g I don’t live with my parents.He doesn’t walk to school every day.3)一般疑問句及其回答: Do Does + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他成分?

E.g.----Do you live with your parents ?

----Yes, I do.No, I don’t.----Does he walk to school every day?

----Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.4)特殊疑問句:疑問詞詞組 + 一般疑問句

E.g Who do you live with?

How does he go to school?

How often do they play football? 注意點(diǎn):用作助動(dòng)詞的do 和 用作行為動(dòng)詞的do 在英語中,do 既是一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞,又是一個(gè)行為動(dòng)詞 1)do 用作行為動(dòng)詞一般表示“做”,“干”。

E.g.We do morning exercise every day.Jack often does his homework in the evening.2)Do用作助動(dòng)詞主要用來幫助構(gòu)成疑問句、否定句。

E.g.Do you watch TV every evening?

She doesn’t work on Sundays 3)區(qū)別do 在以下句子中的不同功能

E.g.Do you do your lessons every day?

The students don’t do their homework on Sundays.二、行為動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成及讀音

1)一般動(dòng)詞在詞尾加-s,-s 在清輔音后讀[s],在濁輔音或元音后讀[z]。E.g help--helps make--makes get--gets 2)以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-es,-es發(fā)[iz];如動(dòng)詞詞尾是-es,只加-s,也發(fā)[iz]。E.g guess--guesses teach--teaches wash--washes 3)以-o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-es,-es發(fā)[z]。E.g go--goes do--does 4)以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先變-y為-i,再加-es,-es發(fā)[z]。E.g fly--flies carry--carries

元音II(vowels)

5個(gè)元音字母: aeiou 在閉音節(jié)中不發(fā)它們本身的音,各自的發(fā)音分別為:/?/, /e/ , /i/, /?/ , /Λ/ 閉音節(jié):包含一個(gè)元音字母,而以輔音字母(r,w除外)結(jié)尾的重讀音節(jié)。元音字母在閉音節(jié)中讀短音。

/?/: bag dad

hat map black back sad

man and

cat fat family

rabbit hand /e/: bed

red

let pen

desk yes

egg

pen when ten dress /i/: fish

big drink sit

milk swim him in

ship

is which /?/: clock not box

shop sock dog long not

stop

on song /Λ/: bus

but cup jump much lunch run sun duck under

第五篇:譯林小學(xué)英語六下Unit 5 A party知識(shí)點(diǎn)

譯林小學(xué)英語六下Unit 5 A party知識(shí)點(diǎn) 一、四會(huì)單詞

1.begin 開始

2.end 結(jié)束 二、三會(huì)單詞

1.clown 小丑

2.appear 出現(xiàn)

3.balloon 氣球 4.snack快餐,點(diǎn)心

5.drink(名詞)飲料/(動(dòng)詞)

6.arrive 到達(dá) 7.gift禮物

三、詞組

1.Children’s Day 兒童節(jié)

2.on Children’s Day 在兒童節(jié)

3.this Sunday 本周日

4.be going to do準(zhǔn)備做某事

5.have a party 舉行聚會(huì)

6.at Mike’s house 在邁克的家(房子)里 7.some snacks and drinks一些零食和飲料

8.bring some fruit from home 從家?guī)硇┧?/p>

9.bring some toys帶些玩具

10.play with her friends 和她朋友玩 11.at the party 在聚會(huì)上

12.for the party 為聚會(huì)準(zhǔn)備

13.Sunday morning 周日上午

14.bring their things to… 帶來他們的東西 15.just then就在那時(shí)

16.some balloons一些氣球 17.play with the toys 玩玩具

18.have some fun 玩得愉快 19.look out of the window看著窗外

20.at the lovely snow可愛的雪 21.take a gift帶一個(gè)禮物

22.arrive too early太早到

23.a few minutes late 晚幾分鐘

24.a Western party 一個(gè)西方聚會(huì) 25.play the piano 彈鋼琴

26.tell a story講個(gè)故事 27.put on a play 上演一個(gè)戲劇

28.Class Party 班級(jí)聚會(huì) 29.think of 想

30.new clothes新衣服

四、句型

1.The children are going to have a party at Mike’s house.孩子們將要在邁克的家里舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)。

2.Su Hai is going to buy some snacks and drinks.蘇海準(zhǔn)備買一些零食和飲料。3.Wang Bing is going to bring some fruit from home.王斌準(zhǔn)備從家里帶來些水果。4.Yang Ling is going to bring some toys and play with her friends at the party.楊玲準(zhǔn)備帶來些玩具在聚會(huì)上和她的朋友們玩耍。

5.What is he going to do for the party? 他準(zhǔn)備為聚會(huì)做什么?

6.Are we going to eat or play with the toys first? 我們是先吃還是先玩玩具? 7.Just then, a clown appears.就在那時(shí),一個(gè)小丑出現(xiàn)。8.Here are some balloons for you.這兒有些氣球送給你。

9.Bobby’s class is going to have a party soon.最近鮑比的班級(jí)準(zhǔn)備舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)。10.What are you going to do at the party? 在聚會(huì)上你準(zhǔn)備做什么? 11.I’m going to play the piano.我準(zhǔn)備彈鋼琴。

12.He is wearing his “new clothes”.他正穿著他的新衣服。

13.Where are you going to have the party? 你準(zhǔn)備在哪兒舉辦聚會(huì)? 14.When’s the party going to begin? 聚會(huì)什么時(shí)候開始? 15.When’s it going to end? 它什么時(shí)候結(jié)束?

16.What’s Lily going to do for the party? 麗麗準(zhǔn)備為聚會(huì)做什么? 17.Who’s going to buy snacks for the party? 誰準(zhǔn)備為聚會(huì)買零食? What’s Andy going to bring to the party? 安迪準(zhǔn)備帶什么去聚會(huì)?

五、語法

1.一般將來時(shí)的定義:

表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.一般將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu):

結(jié)構(gòu)其中之一是“be going to +動(dòng)詞原形”,這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)主要表示計(jì)劃、打算做某事,是已決定的并很可能發(fā)生的事。3.一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間:

如tomorrow, next day(Sunday, week, month, year...), soon,the day after tomorrow(后天), in +一段時(shí)間(in a few days)等。4.一般將來時(shí)的句型:

(1)肯定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語+ be going to +其他。如: I am going to go jogging tomorrow morning.(2)否定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be + not + going to +其他。如: I am not going to go jogging tomorrow morning.(3)一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):Be動(dòng)詞+ 主語+ going to +其他。但是要注意人稱和數(shù)量詞的變化!

如: Are you going to go jogging tomorrow morning?(4)特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句。

如:What are you going to do tomorrow morning?(對(duì)所做事情的提問)When are going to go jogging?(對(duì)時(shí)間的提問)

(5)特殊疑問詞:what問什么,where問地點(diǎn),who問誰,whose問誰的,when問時(shí)間等等。

六、作文

A party Children’s Day is coming.We are going to have a party at school.Su Hai is going to bring some fruit from home.Mike is going to bring some toys.I’m going to bring some flowers.Now the party begins.A clown appears.He gives some balloons to us.We sing and dance.We eat a lot of food too.We have great fun.

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