第一篇：2012英語翻譯英譯漢打印

（1）In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of various colors and sizes.門口堆著一堆傘，少說也有十二把，五顏六色，大小不一。

（2）It is a position which if we endorse，it will really mean without law.endorsing the rule of the jungle, that is, a world 如果我們認可這種狀況,那就真正意味著贊同弱肉強食的原則,也就是一個沒有法制的世界。

（3）Some fishing boats were becalmed just in front of us.Their shadows slept, or almost slept, upon the water, a complete sleep, or if sleep, that it was sleep with dreams.gentle quivering along showing that it was not 眼前不遠，漁舟三五，凝滯不前，檣影斜映在水上，仿佛睡去，偶爾微見顫動，似又未嘗熟睡，恍若驚夢。（3）I gave my youth to the sea and I came home and gave my wife my old age.我把青春獻給海洋，等我回到家里見到妻子的時候，已經(jīng)是白發(fā)蒼蒼。

（4）Smashing a mirror is no way to make an ugly person beautiful, nor is it a way to make social problems evaporate.逃避并不能解決實際問題。

（5）He wore dark glasses, thick jersey, and stopped up his ears with cotton wool.他戴黑眼鏡，穿厚毛衣，耳朵里面塞了棉花。

（6）But his attack was always repulsed by a kick or a blow from a stick.但是他每沖一次，不是讓人一腳踢了回去，就是讓人棍子打了回去。

（7）Never get on or off the bus before it comes to a standstill.車未停穩(wěn)，請勿上下車

（8）I was all the more delighted when, as a result of the initiative reinstate the visit so quickly.of your Government, it proved possible to 由于貴國政府的提議，才得以這樣愉快的重新進行這次訪問，這使我感到特別高興。（9）Time is an equal opportunity employer.Each human being has exactly the same number of hours and minutes every day.Rich people cancanspend it on another day.’t invent new minutes.And you can’t buy more hours.Scientists 每個人每天所擁有的小時數(shù)和分鐘數(shù)完全相同，富人

’t save time to 不可能購買更多的小時，科學(xué)家也不能發(fā)明新的分鐘，并且你還不能把時間留到另一天用，所以說，時間是機會均等的雇主。

（10）As it is too late for you to go home now, you had better stay overnight at this place.現(xiàn)在回家太晚，你最好在這兒住一晚。

（11）Odd thought it sounds, cosmic inflation is a scientifically ideas plausible consequence of some astrophysicists have been convinced for the better part of in elementary-particle physics, and respected many a decade that it is true.宇宙膨脹說雖然聽似奇特，但它是基本粒子物理學(xué)中

一些公認理論在科學(xué)上看來可信的推論，許多天體物理學(xué)家七、八年來一直認為這一學(xué)說是正確的。（12）Marriage may be compared to a cage: the birds outside despair to get in and those within despair to get out.婚姻好比鳥籠，外面的鳥兒想進進不去，里面的鳥兒

想出出不來。

（13）All the people want to be successful in life and work.Success is one of the primary motivating factors of human biological need, although society.But we must not say, it is or wealth he needs.In the pursuit of success, we should it can bring a person our position basic have a right attitude toward failure best policy mother of success.‖– as a Chinese old saying says, ―failure is the – no fear for it is the 每個人都想在生活和工作中取得成功。成功是人類社

會主要的動力之一。盡管成功能給人帶來所需的地位和財富，但是我們不能說成功是我們的基本生物需求。在追求成功的過程中，我們應(yīng)該用正確的態(tài)度看待失敗---最好的辦法是不懼怕失敗，正如一句中國古訓(xùn)所說：“失敗是成功之母。（14）Even though everyone has different concepts about what constitutes being successful, almost all individuals experience the constant pressure to succeed.While most people would still consider an important position or great wealth as a sign of success, term others are realizing that the means embraces many more elements.To me, success feeling the achievement of one’s goals.It includes a fear of accomplishment, a willingness to overcome self-improvement in reaching the goal.in attempting something new, and a sense of 每個人對什么是成功有不同的觀點，但幾乎所有的人都經(jīng)歷過為取得成功所承受的長期壓力。雖然多數(shù)人仍然把身居要職和腰纏萬貫看成是成功的標志，但也有人認識到成功包含著更多的東西。對我而言，成功就是實現(xiàn)了自己的目標，它包括嘗試新事物的成就感和克服恐懼的積極性以及在實現(xiàn)目標的過程中的自我完善。

（15）It is sometimes the fate of a poet to succeed, only when he has one foot in the grave.有時候一名詩人命中注定只有在一只腳踏進墳?zāi)沟臅r候才會成功。

（16）Found throughout Central and South America, the sloth sleeping fifteen hours a day and moving infrequently.hangs from trees by its long rubbery limbs, 樹懶產(chǎn)于中南美洲各地，它靠長而有彈性的四肢掛在 樹上，每天睡15個小時，很少移動。

（17）We know that a cat, whose eyes can take in many more rays than our eyes, can see clearly in the night.我們知道,因為貓的眼睛所攝入的光線比人眼多,所以 貓在夜間看物體很清楚.（18）He insisted on building another house, which he had no use for.盡管沒有用處,他仍然堅持再蓋一座房子.（19）Men became desperate for work, any work, which will help them to keep alive their families.人們開始急切的找工作,只要能幫助他們維持家庭生活,任何工作都行.（20）Yet, from the beginning, the fact that I was alive was ignored.然而從一開始，人們就忽略了我還活著這一事實

.（21）But I knew I couldn’t trust him.There was always the possibility that he was a political swindler.但我知道我不能信任他.很有可能他是個政治騙子

.（22）It does not alter the fact that he is the man responsible for the delay.他應(yīng)對延誤負責(zé),這一事實無法改變.（23）He expressed the hope that he would come over to visit China again.他希望還能再次訪問中國.（24）I have accepted my father’s decision that I was to be all.a doctor, thought the prospect did not interest me at 我已經(jīng)接受了父親的決定，將來做名醫(yī)生,盡管我對這種想法并不感興趣.（25）After Aunt Lena had heard about the family trouble, she agreed to look for a job.麗娜阿姨聽說了家庭的困難情況后，同意去找工作。（26）Our hearty desire is the establishment of a lasting peace in the world.我們的衷心愿望是建立世界長久和平。

（27）I can’t even remember clearly what he looked like.我連他的模樣也記不清楚了。

（28）The war was immediately caused by incursions across the borders.那次戰(zhàn)爭的直接原因是入侵國境。（29）All night long the beating and questioning goes on, the search goes on.拷打、審訊徹夜不停，搜捕也不停。

（30）My first 30 years were spent in Western America.我的前三十年是在美國西部度過的。

（31）An individual is judged by how he serves the collective, lives and talents of its individuals.but the collective is expected to cherish the 判斷一個人要看他對集體服務(wù)得怎樣，但是集體也要重視個人的生活和才能。A

(1)dedication from his employees.As a demanding boss, he excepted total loyalty and 他是個苛刻的老板，要求手下的人對他忠心耿耿，鞠

躬盡瘁。（貶）

(2)Active oxidizable materials are always subject to slow attack by metals, organic substances, and other oxygen when exposed to the air.活潑金屬，有機物和其它可氧化的物質(zhì)，當(dāng)暴露在空氣中時，總是容易受到氧的緩慢侵蝕。

(3)Anyone endless airport corridors, or waited for a delayed flight in who has tugged heavy hand baggage down a airports are in design terms.sterile lounge will know how user-unfriendly many 任何人只要他曾拖著沉重的隨身行李，走過環(huán)形的機場走廊，或者曾在枯燥乏味的休息室里等候延誤的班機，都會體會到許多飛機場在設(shè)計上對旅客多么不方便。

(4)A fool and his words are soon parted;a man of genius and his money.愚人會很快忘記說過的話，智者會很快放棄手里的錢。

(5)After conference.the basketball, he still has an important 看完籃球比賽之后，他還有一個重要會議要參加。(6)As he sat down and began talking, words poured out.他一坐下來就講開了，滔滔不絕地講個沒完。

(7)A increasing attention.new kind of car—small, cheap—is attracting 一種新型轎車正越來越引起人們的注意——這種轎車體積小，價錢便宜。

(8)After flown across the U.S.to San Francisco.all preparations were made, the planes were 一切準備工作就緒以后，飛機就飛越美國去了舊金山。

(9)A book is useful.(10)As becomes greater.the temperature書（是）有用（的）increase, the volume。

of water 溫度升高，水的體積就增大。

(11)And 一九九九年七月一日，我大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。on July 1st, 1999, I graduated from

university.(12)A teacher 的應(yīng)當(dāng)有耐心。should have

patience in his work.當(dāng)教員(13)The girl 在窗口的（那個）女孩是他女朋友。standing at the window is his

girlfriend.站(14)A boy is always a boy.(15)An 孩子終歸是孩子。

study of translation.acquaintance of world history is helpful to 讀一點世界史，對學(xué)習(xí)翻譯是有幫助的。

the

(16)A view of Mt.E-mei can be obtained from here.兒可以看到峨嵋山。

從這(17)Americans organizations available in the United States attests.are great joiners, as the huge number of 美國人熱衷于參加各種活動，看看不勝枚舉的各種組 織就足以證明這一點。

(18)A well-dressed man, who looked and talked like an American, got into the car.一個衣著講究的人上了車，他的言談舉止酷似美國人。

(19)Appearances 住的。

are often deceptive.外表往往是靠不(20)At the news of his father’s death, he remained quiet for several days.得知父親過世的消息，他好幾天都一言不發(fā)。

(21)Anybody less like a dictator they would not find.是他們所見到的最霸道的人了。

他(22)Americans Chinese in terms of ―obligations‖ view relationships in terms of ―rights‖;elders, to the country.---to family, to one’s 美國人以―權(quán)利‖看待關(guān)系，而中國人則以

―義務(wù)‖看待關(guān)系：包括對家庭的義務(wù)、對長輩的義務(wù)和對國家的義務(wù)。

(23)Americans are beginning to realize that this terrible problem Government’s.of poverty is their problem and not just the 美國人開始意識到可怕的貧困問題不僅是政府的問

題，更是他們自己的問題。

(24)Around are either restrictive, absent, or are lagging behind what the world, laws on human cloning research is happening in the laboratory.全世界關(guān)于克隆人研究的法律要么加以限制，要么缺

乏，要么落后于實驗室的進程。

(25)American writers have produced novels, short stories, and poems, reflecting both the life of the nation and the diverse local and ethnic cultures within it.美國作家創(chuàng)作出了反映國民生活和國內(nèi)多民族文化的長篇小說、短篇小說和詩歌。

(26)A police court is presided over by a magistrate, who tries the cases without a jury.治安法庭由地方法官主持，法官審理各種案件，無須

陪審團。

(27)Apple pie is a favorite sweet, and English puddings, of which there are various types, are an excellent ending to a meal, especially in winter.蘋果餡餅是人們喜愛的甜點，而英國布丁品種多樣，用作一餐的最后一道點心再好不過，尤其在冬天更是如此。

(28)Among candles, turkeys and toys.the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, 貨品中有圣誕樹、花卉、蠟燭、火雞和玩具。

(29)An awed hush fell upon the bystanders.大氣也不敢出。

旁觀者嚇得(30)A panoramic glance Lincoln Memories.view through of the Washington his office Monument window offers and the a 從他的辦公室窗口望出去，華盛頓紀念碑和林肯紀念

堂盡收眼底。

(31)American goods they set in motion than by how well they respond presidents tend to be judged less by the to crises.美國人對總統(tǒng)的評判往往不是看他們能否成功治理

國家，而是看他們能否泰然應(yīng)對危機。

(32)After all these years of working together, he is more than a friend to me.他和我共事了這么多年，我們已成莫逆之交。

(33)Aluminum century, owing to its always being combined with other elements, because remained nowhere unknown in nature until is the it found nineteenth free, most affinity.commonly with oxygen, for which it has a strong 鋁總是跟其他元素結(jié)合在一起, 最普遍的是跟氧結(jié)合;因為鋁跟氧有很強的親和力, 由于這個原因, 在自然界找不到游離狀態(tài)的鋁。所以, 鋁直到19世紀才被人發(fā)現(xiàn)。

(34)Attracted by reports of great economic opportunities and many religious increasing other countries and political flocked freedom, to the immigrants United from-1914.numbers, reaching a peak in the years States 1880 in 許多其他國家的人聽說在美國掙錢機會多，還有宗教和政治自由，不免有所心動，紛紛移居美國，移民人數(shù)越來越多，于1880年至1914年間達到了頂峰。B

(1)Brain matter of fact, it has been an epidemic in this area.drain has been Kangding’s No.1 concern;as a 人才外流一直是康定的頭號問題，實際上，它已經(jīng)成為那一地區(qū)帶普遍性的嚴峻問題。

(2)Before stations may be replaced by battery-recharging terminals.too many years passed, corner gasoline 用不了多少年，街頭加油站就有可能被蓄電池充電站所代替。

(3)Big powers have their strategies while small countries also have their own lines.(4)Being 強國有強國的策略，小國有小國的路線。security calls for government measures for improvement.a major concern now, the problem

of cyber 網(wǎng)上安全現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為人們關(guān)注的主要問題，因此需 要政府采取措施，增強網(wǎng)上安全。

(5)Broadly speaking, human beings may be divided into three are worried to death, and those who are bored to death.classes: those who are toiled to death, those who 廣義地說，人可以分為三類：有些人辛勞而死，有些 人憂愁而死，有些人煩悶而死。

(6)Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will where there are many stimuli which experience greater intellectual development.行為主義者認為, 如果兒童的成長環(huán)境里有許多刺激因素, 這些因素又有利于其適當(dāng)反應(yīng)能力的發(fā)展, 那么, 兒童的智力就會發(fā)展到較高的水平。

(7)But now are it is realized that supplies of estimate limited, and it take to exhaust all known sources and reserves of these of their ―expectation is even possible some of them of life‖, to give the a reasonable time it will materials.可是現(xiàn)在人們意識到, 其中有些礦物質(zhì)的蘊藏量是有限的, 人們甚至還可以比較合理的估計出這些礦物質(zhì)―礦物的全部已知礦源和儲量將消耗殆盡。可望存在多少年‖, 也就是說, 經(jīng)過若干年后 , 這些C

(1)Changes are being introduced to make the department operate more efficiently.變革正在進行，以提高部門的工作效率。

(2)―Coming!‖ Away she skimmed over the lawn, up the path, up the steps, across the veranda, and into the porch.―徑來啊,跨上臺階!‖ 她轉(zhuǎn)身蹦著跳著地跑了, 穿過涼臺,進了門廊。, 越過草地, 跑上小(3)Can you give an accurate translation of the sentence?你能準確地把這句話譯出來嗎？

(4)Come to my office and have a talk with me whenever you are free.你什么時候有空，就什么時候到我辦公室來談一談。(5)Cambridge thinkers Byron and poets University has nurtured great scientists, to the progress of mankind.and Darwin, who such made as Newton, outstanding Bacon, contribution Milton, 根、彌爾頓、拜倫、達爾文這樣偉大的科學(xué)家、思想劍橋大學(xué)培養(yǎng)出了牛頓、培家和詩人，他們?yōu)槿祟惖倪M步做出了杰出的貢獻。(6)California year Continental United States.round on than the that whole of has a climate milder all the 大體上說，在整個美國大陸上，加州的全年氣候是最

any other places in the 溫和的。

(7)Charles is more cautious than decisive.有余，果敢不足。查爾斯謹慎D

(1)Destructive community.forces are clearly operating within the 顯然社區(qū)中有破壞勢力在活動。

(2)Dobbin more had been in the themHe had tried all the coffee-room papers but could for an not hour read or 杜賓在咖啡室少說也待了一個鐘頭。他翻遍了所有的．

報紙，可什么也沒看進去

(3)Disappearances frequency.occurred with apparently increasing 失蹤事件接二連三地發(fā)生，顯然越來越頻繁。

(4)Decision has to come.(5)Don’t lose time in handing in the exercise book決定還沒有做出。

即把作業(yè)本交上來。

s.立(6)Detroit owes its rapid growth and one-time prosperity to the automobile, and above all to Henry Ford.底特律的迅速發(fā)展和一度繁榮歸功于汽車業(yè)，尤其歸

功于亨利-福特。E

(1)Exchange advantage of exports.rates are currently operating to the 目前的匯率走勢對出口有利。

(2)Every life has its roses and thorns.每個人的生活都有甜和苦。

(3)European increase number of cars, and the modernization of housing.in habits supermarkets have changed and shopping much along centers, with the 歐洲人的習(xí)慣隨著超市、購物中心和小汽車的增多，the 以及住房的現(xiàn)代化而發(fā)生了變化。

(4)Ericsson which analysts launched its slim and smart new model share in the tough mobile phone market.expect will boost profits 手機市場競爭激烈，愛立信公司推出小巧時尚的新機

but not market 型，專家預(yù)測這種機型能夠增加利潤，但不會擴大市場份額。

(5)Each country has its own customs.風(fēng)俗。

各國都有各國的(6)Everybody appreciates polite words and manners.每個人都會贊賞禮貌的言辭和禮貌的舉止。

(7)Einstein, Relativity, won the Nobel Prize in 1921.who worked out the famous Theory of 愛因斯坦由于創(chuàng)立了著名的相對論，于1921年獲得了諾貝爾獎。

(8)Even automobiles than any other country, it still imports large though the United States produces more number primarily of autos from United States.because 盡管美國的汽車生產(chǎn)量居世界首位，但它仍從德國、there Germany, is a market Japan for and them Sweden, in the 日本和瑞典進口大量汽車，這主要是因為美國市場有這一需求。

(9)Even asleep, when refrigerators, electricity we turn off the beside lamp and are fast air-conditioned.heating is working for us, driving our 即使在我們關(guān)掉了床頭燈深深地進入夢鄉(xiāng)時

our water, or keeping our rooms , 電仍在為我們工作: 幫我們開動電冰箱, 把水加熱, 或使室內(nèi)空調(diào)機繼續(xù)運轉(zhuǎn)。F

(1)For severely criticized.mistakes had 因為已經(jīng)犯了錯誤，而且是很嚴重的錯誤，他受到了

been made, bad ones, he was 嚴厲的批評

(2)Feel at home.(3)Functioning 別見外，別客氣。ambitious young people from all over the world.like a magnet,Hollywood draws 好萊塢如同一塊磁鐵，吸引了世界各地一心想成名的年輕人。

(4)Foundations otherwise go to the government in taxes.are based on the money that would 基金會所依賴的資金本來會以稅收的形式上繳政府。

(5)For convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home, a family of four, for example, it is more with almost unlimited entertainment available, than to go out in search of amusement elsewhere.譬如, 對于一個四口之家來說, 舒舒服服地在家中看

電視, 就能看到幾乎數(shù)不清的娛樂節(jié)目, 這比到外面別的地方去消遣又便宜又方便。G

(1)Glass is more transparent than plastic cloth.明度比塑料布要好。

玻璃的透(2)Good winner, good loser.(3)Genetically 勝不驕，敗不餒。

security, to feed impoverished millions.engineered rice is the key to Asia’s food 轉(zhuǎn)基因大米對于保障亞洲糧食供給十分重要，對于保

證貧窮的數(shù)百萬人民溫飽也十分重要 H

(1)He took the machine to pieces to try and find out how it operated.他把機器拆開，想看看機器怎么運轉(zhuǎn)的。

(2)He reached his hand out for the book I offered him.他伸出手來接我給他的書。

(3)He was a man of high renown(fame).他是位有名望的人。（褒）

(4)“He was polite and always gave advice willingly,” she recalled.她回憶說，―他彬彬有禮，總是誨人不倦。‖(5)He left without a word.他一句話也不說就走了。

(6)He dismissed the meeting without a closing speech.他沒有致閉幕詞就宣布結(jié)束會議。

(7)He ate and drank, for he was exhausted.他吃了 點東西，喝了點酒，因為他疲憊不堪了。(8)He was wrinkled and black, with scant gray hair.他滿臉皺紋，皮膚黝黑，頭發(fā)灰白稀疏。(9)His arrogance made everyone dislike him.他的傲慢態(tài)度使誰也不喜歡他。

(10)He was thin and haggard and he looked miserable.他消瘦而憔悴，看上去一副可憐相。

(11)He his eyes, but said nothing.shrugged his shoulders, shook his head, cast up 他聳聳肩，搖搖頭，兩眼看天，一句話不說。

(12)He looked gloomy and troubled.不安。

他看上去有些憂愁(13)He left without a word.(14)His triumph.very appearance 他一句話不說就走了。at any affair proclaimsit a 無論什么事情，只要他一露面，就算是成功了。(15)He is no smoker, but his father is a chain-smoker.他倒是不抽煙，但他的爸爸卻一支接一支地抽。(16)He was a regular visitor.(17)He is strong physically, but weak mentally.他經(jīng)常來。

很強，可智力很弱。

他體力(18)Hopefully, 完成這項工作是大有希望的。it will be done early

next month.下月初(19)He had the honor to attend the congress.席了代表大會。

他榮幸地出(20)He had a careful study of the map before he started off.(21)He hated failure;he had conquered it in his own life, 他在出發(fā)前仔細地看了看地圖。

risen above it, despised it in others.他討厭失敗，他一生中曾戰(zhàn)勝失敗，超越失敗，并且藐視別人的失敗。

(22)Happy family also had their own troubles.也有幸福家庭的苦惱。

幸福家庭(23)Having brought about a lifestyle revolution, Internet use computer systems of important organizations.is threatened by hackers’ repeated attacks of the 盡管因特網(wǎng)帶來了生活方式的革命，黑客屢屢入侵重

要機構(gòu)的電腦系統(tǒng)，使因特網(wǎng)的功能受到了損害。(24)His him to sit down in the first convenient shade.weariness and the increasing heat determined 他疲憊不堪，天氣又越來越熱，于是想就近找個陰涼的地方，坐下歇會兒。

(25)His attacked.action was prompted by the fear of being 他這樣做是因為害怕受到攻擊。

(26)music.His real interests lie outside work in his love of 他最喜歡在工作之余，盡情欣賞音樂。

(27)He left the White House a wiser but sadder man.他離開白宮時比以前更睿智，但也更傷感。

(28)He gorgeous beauty.felt more than shrilled 邂逅這樣一個大美人，他激動萬分。

to come across such a(29)He gave me clothes as well as food.他除了給我食物外還給我衣服。

(30)He as good as said I’m a liar.I

他無異于說我撒謊。(1)If there’s an electrical failure, it’s possible to operate the lift manually.如果停電，可以由人力開動電梯。

(2)It have ever seen.is indeed the most magnificent drawing-room I 那的確是我所見到的最豪華的客廳。

(3)It is all but very well, again, to have a tiger in altogether.to have one in the driver's seat is another the matter tank, 當(dāng)然油箱里裝滿優(yōu)質(zhì)汽油倒是好事，但是駕駛室里要是坐著橫沖直撞的司機就完全是另一回事了。

(4)If you give him an inch, he will take a mile.尺。

得寸進(5)I wash my face in the morning.(6)I saw her waving her hand and smiling sadly at me.我早上洗臉。

我看見她揮著手，對我憂愁地微笑著。

(7)It took me a long time to reach the hospital.長時間才到了醫(yī)院。

我花了很(8)If winter comes, can spring be far behind?春天還會遠嗎？

冬天來了，(9)In July, 1956, Egypt had seized the Suez Canal.五六年七月，埃及占領(lǐng)了蘇伊士運河。

一九(10)I can note the grace of her gesture.雅的舉止。

我可以看到她優(yōu)(11)Independent study.thinking is an absolute necessity in(12)I 獨立思考是學(xué)習(xí)所絕對必要的。

her.(13)It escapes your notice that she has changed so much.我去機場接朋友，可是沒接著。went to the airport to meet my friend

but missed 你沒注意到她變化那么大。

(14)If further questioning of your courage.all three of you take part in it, there can be no 要是你們?nèi)欢紖⒓樱瑹o疑你們是有勇氣的。

(15)I couldn’t agree with you more.(16)In motorist who commits a motoring offence will appear in due course, having received我完全同意。a summons,the a police court.駕駛?cè)碎_車違章，收到傳票后，要在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)到治

安法庭受審。

(17)In an effort to reach more readers, many publications have people with personal computers.gone on-line, making their materials available to 為了爭取更多讀者，很多雜志將文章刊載在電腦網(wǎng)絡(luò)

上，人們在家里可以通過個人電腦閱讀喜愛的文章。(18)In mountains near San Francisco and so started the famous 1849 gold was discovered in California in the Gold Rush.1849

了廣為人知的淘金熱。年加州三藩市附近的山里發(fā)現(xiàn)了黃金，由此開始((19)It greatest innovations is believed that will bring the end of the world.of our time.nuclear power is among the 我們相信核能是當(dāng)代最偉大的發(fā)明之一，但是我們也

But it is also feared it 擔(dān)憂核能會帶來世界末日。

(20)It people’s is commonly believed talk more slowly than the busy northerners.energy and that people that of hot the climates south walk reduce（人們）通常認為，炎熱的氣候降低了人的活力，南

and 方人走路和說話都比忙碌的北方人慢。

(21)In the 1960s there was a change in fashion in favor of small cars.20

青睞。世紀

60年代，時尚起了變化，小汽車受到人們的(22)In stood three magnolia trees, all in full bloom.the middle of the rectangular-shaped courtyard 長方形的院子里長著三株盛開的白玉蘭。

(23)Improved sharpened sense of aesthetics.housing has also contributed to a 改善居室環(huán)境也有助于增強審美意識。

(24)It is not advice as much as approval that he seeks.與其說他在征求意見，不如說他在期望得到贊同。

(25)If you ask my opinion, I’d say he is a man who is more brave than wise.要我說，他這人勇敢有余，韜略不足。

(26)I was busy and less than delighted to have company that day.那天我很忙，不喜歡有人作伴。

(27)It is not easy to impart knowledge any more than it is to acquire knowledge.獲取知識不易，傳授知識亦難。

(28)It therefore becomes more and more important that, if students are not to waste their opportunities, there will have courses and more advice.to be much more detailed information about 因此, 如果要使學(xué)生充分利用他們(上大學(xué))的機會, 就得為他們提供大量關(guān)于課程的更為詳盡的信息, 作更多的指導(dǎo)。這個問題顯得越來越重要了。J

(1)Justice darkness will inevitably prevail over evil, light over 勝邪惡，光明終將送走黑暗，進步終將替代倒退。and progress over backwardness.正義終將戰(zhàn)(2)Jesse opened his eyes.They were filled with tears.西睜開眼，眼里充滿了淚水。

杰(3)Just experiences.as necessary for us as knowledge are social 對我們來說，和知識同樣必需的是社會經(jīng)歷。

L

(1)Leave me alone!Go away!(2)Lacking 別煩我！走開！families are upset by the widening generation gap.communications between generations,some 由于兩代人之間缺乏交流，不斷加深的代溝使一些家

庭深感煩惱。

(3)Launched official currency in the 11 European Union nations.on 1 January, 1999, the euro becomes the 歐元于1999年1月1日啟動，成為11個歐盟國家的 官方流通貨幣。

(4)Long dominated by the Japanese, Asia’s auto market now lies in the sights of ambitious US and European car manufacturers.長期由日本一統(tǒng)天下的亞洲汽車市場，目前受到了雄

心勃勃的美國和歐洲汽車制造商的關(guān)注。

(5)Like newspapers the crime, factual news and the analysis of world events.sex and range press in most other countries, American gossip, from to the the sensational, serious, which which focus feature 美國報紙和其他國家一樣，既有聳人聽聞的小報，報

on 道犯罪、色情和小道消息，也有嚴肅報刊，聚焦實事新聞，分析國際時事。M

(1)My shoes are the worse for wear.我的皮鞋穿破了。

(2)Mary cancer.washed for a living after her husband died of 瑪麗的丈夫癌癥去世后，就靠洗衣服維持生活。(3)My heart bleeds when I recall the scene---my teacher moved with difficulty out the room, with tears in his eyes.回想起老師眼含淚水艱難地走出教室的情景，我心里悲痛極了。

(4)Milk is sold by the pound.(5)Matters government in consultations on the basis of equality.and the people world should 牛奶按磅計價。of all be countries handled

by the 世界上的事情應(yīng)由各國政府和人民平等協(xié)商。

through

(6)More infected than 50,000 computers at around the world.by a computer virus that is spreading websites rapidly were 一種電腦病毒在全世界迅速傳播，網(wǎng)上

5萬多臺電腦遭到侵襲。

(7)Movies 一戰(zhàn)前好萊塢首次制作了電影。were first made in Hollywood

before WWI.(8)Music hearing has a greater chance of remaining alive.whose meaning is slightly different with each 有一種音樂，你每一次聆聽感受稍有不同，這樣的音

樂更有可能經(jīng)久不衰。N

(1)Neither sufficient cause or reason.party shall cancel the contract without 雙方均不得無故解除合同。

(2)Nothing from going bankrupt.but a miracle could prevent the company 只有奇跡發(fā)生，這家公司才能免于破產(chǎn)。

(3)Not long from now, the seemingly endless expansion of revolution of the past two decades will stop unless major computer power that has propelled the digital breakthroughs take place.電腦的能量似乎在無止境地擴大，推動了過去

20年的革命，然而在不久的將來，如果沒有大的突破，這種擴大將會終止。

(4)strong, the ocean salinity is higher than it is in other parts Normally, in tropical regions where the sun is very of the world where there is not as much evaporation.通常熱帶地區(qū)陽光強烈，而其他地區(qū)海水蒸發(fā)量不如 熱帶地區(qū)那么大，因此這些地區(qū)海水咸度要高些。O

(1)Our can at least see twenty years’ service.products, if maintained properly and regularly, 我們的產(chǎn)品如果適當(dāng)?shù)囟ㄆ跈z修，至少可以使用

20年。

(2)On Sundays we have no school.(3)On the morning of the exam day I woke up early.禮拜天我們不上課。的那天早上，我醒得很早。

考試(4)Our foreign policy is supported by people all over the world.我國的外交政策得到了全世界人民的支持。

(5)One stores, most of which are to be found in or near the West of the features of London is the number of big End.倫敦的一大特色是大商店多，大多數(shù)位于西區(qū)及周邊

地區(qū)。P

(1)Personal tragedy haunted his entire life, in the deaths of loved ones.親人的相繼離世是他的一生充滿了個人悲劇。

(2)participants spectators.in the war, but nor must we be mere 我們不能參與戰(zhàn)爭，但也不能袖手旁觀。

(3)Population and of continued immigration.grew both as a result of natural 人口的增長是自然增長和不斷移民的結(jié)果。

increase

(4)Populations increase and decrease relatively not only to 減不僅彼此有相對關(guān)系，而且也和自然資源有相對關(guān)one another, but also to natural resources.人口的增系。

(5)People were afraid to leave their houses, for although the emergency, police had anybody else.they been were ordered just as confused to stand and by in helpless case of as 盡管警察已接到命令, 要作好準備以應(yīng)付緊急情況, 但人們不敢出門, 因為警察也和其他人一樣不知所措和無能為力。R

(1)Robin loved and protected the poor.Hood and his merry men hated the rich and 羅賓漢和他的同伴們痛恨闊人，熱愛并保護窮人。

S

(1)Specially activities in the hills.equipped 專門部隊在山上進行秘密訓(xùn)練。

troops are operating undercover

(2)She reached up and picked a pear off a branch.她抬起手從一根枝上摘下一只梨。(3)She has been a widow only six months.她的丈夫死了至今不過半年。

(4)Since the first test of the atomic bomb the world has learnt that the atom can be split and its power used.自從第一顆原子彈試驗以來，全世界都已知道，原子可以分裂，原子能可以利用。

(5)popular in Europe as they are in America.So-called convenience and frozen foods are now as 如今，所謂的方便食品和速凍食品風(fēng)靡歐洲，就像在美國一樣大眾化。

(6)immersed in it.Since air has weight, it exerts force on any object 因為空氣具有重量，所以處在空氣中的任一物體都會受到空氣的作用力。

(7)She warmly welcomed her guests in and brought them a cup of tea.她熱情地將客人們迎進來，然后給他們各端了一杯

茶。

(8)She 著他的來信。lingered

long over his letter.她反反復(fù)復(fù)地回味(9)She won't be coming, as we didn't invite her邀請她，她不回來的。

。我們沒(10)Smoking is 準吸煙。

prohibited in public places.公共場所不(11)She behaves as if she were a child.孩子一樣。

她的舉止跟一個(12)Stevenson was eloquent and elegant文森有口才、有風(fēng)度，但很軟弱。

—but soft.史蒂(13)She 著我。

looked at me expectantly.她用期待的眼光看(14)She was irritated at being denied the opportunity to get a pay rise.她沒有得到漲工資的機會，非常生氣。

(15)She is the last person to trust with a secret.能保守秘密的人。

她是最不(16)She seemed pale from the absence of all cosmetics.因為沒有化妝，她看上去面色蒼白。

(17)She want of trying.couldn’t find anywhere to 她四下里尋找住處，仍是找不到。

live, though not for

(18)Since most new smokers apparently are women, my friend’s more than ever since September 11.confusion was understandable.And there are 大多數(shù)的新煙民似乎都是女性，我的朋友誤以為她們

是妓女也情有可原。自9.11事件發(fā)生后，抽煙的女性人數(shù)比以往任何時候都多。

(19)Some theaters concentrate on the classics and serious dramas, some on light comedy, some on musicals.有些劇院集中上演經(jīng)典劇目和嚴肅戲劇，有些劇院集

中上演輕喜劇，而有些劇院則集中上演音樂劇。(20)Some have entered college and others have gone to the countryside.有的上大學(xué)了，有的下鄉(xiāng)了。

(21)Swallowing corporations will be able to control what Americans read small companies, the big media and watch.如果吞并眾多小公司，大媒體集團將能控制美國人的視聽。

(22)Sweeping revolution across Asia, an labor.is causing an acute information shortage of technology high-tech 一場席卷亞洲的信息技術(shù)革命導(dǎo)致高新技術(shù)人才嚴

重短缺。

(23)Scientists high-yield rice varieties that sparked the green revolution have been devoted to developing in the 1970s.科學(xué)家致力于開發(fā)高產(chǎn)水稻品種，從而引發(fā)了

20世紀70年代的綠色革命。

(24)So bright as by day.bright was the moon that the flowers were as 月色皎潔，照得花朵像白天一樣鮮艷。

(25)She is as gentle as fair.(26)She was as good as dead after the final exam.她既溫柔又美麗。

考試完后，她就像死了一樣。期末T

(1)The speaker's voice couldn't reach to the back of the auditorium.禮堂后排聽不到演講人的聲音。

(2)The insecticide was put out of the child's reach.劑放在孩子夠不著的地方。

殺蟲(3)The ecological upper west of China.barriers reaches of Sichuan of Minjiang Province River and serves even the as 岷江上游是四川省乃至我國西南重要的生態(tài)屏障

(4)The nondescript, buildings around the Circus are imposing.though some of them are large and rather quite 廣場周圍的建筑物并不起眼，不過其中有一些還比較高大、宏偉。

(5)The spending do not stop here.factors which are likely to influence investment 可能影響投資開支的因素并不止這些。

(6)That’s a tall story about the town’s high street.有關(guān)這城主街的說法是在令人難以置信。

(7)There is more to their life than political and social and economic problem, more than transient everydayness.他們的生活遠不止那些政治的、社會的和經(jīng)濟的問題，遠不止一時的柴米油鹽問題。

(8)The geniuses.factory is famous for its arsenal of technical 這家工廠以擁有眾多技術(shù)精英而著稱。

(9)The interest rates have see-sawed between 10 and 15 percent.利率一直在10％到15％之間不斷波動。

(10)There character of the imperialists.is a mixture of the tiger and the ape in the 帝國主義者的性格既 殘暴，又狡猾。

(11)Tony is only nineteen and the baby of our crew.托尼只有十九歲，是我們機組里的小字輩。

(12)The some striking results.adoption of new policies will surely lead to 采取各項新政策必將帶來顯著成果。

(13)There the drastic measures.would have been more painful result but for 若不是采取了嚴厲措施，那將會出現(xiàn)的更痛苦的后果。

(14)The financing plays have helped to close many theatres.But popularity of television and the difficulty of now it seems the theatre is about to pick up again after a period of decline.電視普及，加上戲劇籌資困難，許多劇院被迫關(guān)門。然而經(jīng)過一端時間的衰落后，現(xiàn)在劇院似乎又將從新煥發(fā)生機。

(15)Those who do not remember the past are condemned to relive it.凡是忘掉過去的人注定要重蹈覆轍。（貶）

(16)The smaller the animal, the greater the surface area in relation to body mass.動物越小，單位體重的表面積（與體重相比的表面積）越大。

(17)between the lungs.The heart is slightly bigger than a fist, and lies 心臟略大于一個拳頭，位于兩肺之間。

(18)They wanted to ease the tension in the Middle East.他們試圖緩解中東的緊張局勢。

(19)The thesis in computers, artificial satellites and rockets.summed up the new achievements made 該論文總結(jié)了計算機、人造衛(wèi)星和火箭三方面的最新成就。

(20)The crowds melted away.(21)The priorities of the Chinese Government.development of economy 人群漸漸散開了。remains one

of the 發(fā)展經(jīng)濟仍然是中國政府的首要任務(wù)之一。

(22)That black jacket is indeed cheap and fine.克真是價廉物美。

那件黑夾(23)The earth goes around the sun.(24)The significance of a man is not in what he attained 地球繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。but rather in what he longs to attain.人生的意義不在于已經(jīng)獲取的，而在于渴望得到什么樣的東西。

(25)The more he tried to hide his mistakes, the more he

revealed them.他越是想要掩蓋他的錯誤，就越是容易暴露。

(26)The 1949.(27)The children are of an age.一九四九年中華人民共和國成立。People’s Republic of China was

founded in(28)There trees, the grass was dead.was no snow, the leaves 這些孩子都是同歲的。were gone from the沒有下雪，但葉落草枯。

(29)The significant expansion in the last twenty years.American airline industry has 年里，美國的航空工業(yè)突飛猛進。

過去的enjoyed 20(30)The growing concentration of wealth in the hands of a few people raised social and political issues.集中在少數(shù)人手中，引發(fā)了許多社會問題和政治問財富逐漸題。

(31)The Statue of Liberty was a gift to USA from France in 1886 as a the aid France gave the Americans during the American mark of friendship and also in memory of Revolution.自由女神像由法國于

1886年贈給美國，作為友誼的象征，并紀念美國獨立戰(zhàn)爭期間法國給予的援助。(32)The American economy is organized in single-owner businesses, 組織方式是個人所有制、合伙制和公司制。partnerships and corporations.美國經(jīng)濟的(33)wounded.They did their best to help the sick and the 他們盡了最大的努力幫助病號和傷員。

(34)This problem is no less important than that one.這個問題的重要性不亞于那個問題。

(35)The new type of machine is shown schematically in Figure 1.圖一所示是這種新型機器的簡圖。

(36)The pervasively.English language(37)The man nodded with satisfaction.英語的變化很敏感，很普遍。has changed subtly

and 點頭。

那人滿意地點了(38)The buy a new one.computer is beyond repair.You might as well 這臺電腦修不好了，你不如買臺新的算了。

(39)They accepted the peace proposal with dignity.不失體面地接受了這項和平方案。

他們(40)The stay was as joyable as possible.hotel staff spared no pains to ensure that our 旅館工作人員竭盡所能讓我們住得舒適些。

(41)The strategist, 21st century executive He sees---then seizes---markets worldwide.working as deftly in Tokyo must as in be New a global 21 York.是在紐約，都能應(yīng)付自如。他能夠縱覽全球市場，把世紀的行政主管必須是全球戰(zhàn)略家，無論在東京還握市場機遇。

(42)They 們忠于祖國，忠于人民。are loyal to the motherland

and the people.他(43)affairs.There had been too much publicity about his love 他的風(fēng)流韻事已經(jīng)是滿城風(fēng)雨、人人皆知了。(44)The boasts were flat.(45)The kid is always in rags as if he were an orphan.祝酒辭時平平淡淡的。那個孩子整天穿得破破爛爛，就像個孤兒似的。(46)The ending 95 years of American control.Panama Canal has become Panama’s Canal, 巴拿馬運河已經(jīng)成為巴拿馬自己的運河，從而結(jié)束了

美國95年的控制。

(47)The greatly reduced.risk of the global nuclear conflict has been 全球核沖突的危險性已經(jīng)大大減小。

(48)The country called Europe‖.euro was inspired by the idea of 歐元誕生于―歐洲一體化

creating ―a ‖的設(shè)想。

(49)The regional financial crisis in Asia.consumer spending was dampened in the 亞洲地區(qū)的金融危機抑制了消費。

(50)The adults.mobile phone boom is driven by the young 年輕人促進了移動電話市場的繁榮。

(51)The be halted by more investment in public transport.ever-increasing demand for private cars 公共交通增加投入，可以抑制不斷增長的私車需求。

could(52)The reading National Security Agency in US is accused of search for military and commercial secrets.other people’s e-mails around the world in its 人們指責(zé)美國國家安全局在全球范圍內(nèi)偷窺他人的電子郵件，獲取軍事和商業(yè)秘密。

(53)The fine would serve as a warning to other motorists who drove without due care.罰款對于駕車不夠小心的司機可以起到警告作用。

(54)The communication era of capital could flow freely to those regions, industries and and globalization information has technologies, begun with new and companies that promise the best returns.隨著通信和信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展，全球化時代已經(jīng)到來，資本可以自由地流向有望獲得最大收益的地區(qū)、產(chǎn)業(yè)和公司。

(55)The high-tech explosion has created a new group of workers independence and the diversity of work.that like challenge and treasure the 高科技迅速發(fā)展，造就了一批新的員工，他們喜歡挑戰(zhàn)，珍視獨立和工作的多樣性。

(56)The society increasingly turning down marriage.is idea challenged that the family by American is the traditional youth who unit are of 家庭是社會的傳統(tǒng)組成成分，而美國青年越來越拒絕

婚姻，使這種觀念受到了挑戰(zhàn)。

(57)Technology supplanting the old national economies.is creating a global economy 由技術(shù)帶來的經(jīng)濟全球化正在取代舊有的民族經(jīng)濟。

that is(58)The trend of home working is surging in the field of finance where trading can be done via the Internet.在金融界可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進行交易，居家工作的潮流 正在金融界興起。

(59)There Germany, was no beyond time and space and politics.who only respect wanted even to for think Einstein of the in problems Hitler’s 希特勒統(tǒng)治下的德國，就連愛因斯坦也得不到尊重，因為他一心只想考慮超越時空和政治的問題。

(60)The danger of a recession in world trade that could hit most all countries cannot be ignored, but it would bear economy.heavily on the weakest partners in the world 因為經(jīng)濟衰退的危險可能沖擊到所有的國家，所以不

容忽視，但是受到?jīng)_擊最大的將是世界經(jīng)濟中最為弱小的國家。

(61)There are a lot of pine trees on the slope of the hill.山坡上長著許多松樹。

(62)There sits a flower bed in the middle of the garden.園子中央有一座花壇。

(63)There structure: are compound-complex sentences.simple, four types compound, of sentences complex, in terms and of 按結(jié)構(gòu)分，句子有四類：簡單句、并列句、復(fù)合句和

并列復(fù)合句。

(64)There 二十多處。are

over twenty printing errors.印刷錯誤有(65)There may be a chance to win.(66)There’s going to be a fine day.可能還有贏的機會。(67)There consequences of corruption.can never be any discussion 天要晴了。as

to the 無需討論腐敗的后果。

(68)There was expected to be strong disagreement on the matter.對這件事的看法，估計有很大的分歧。

(69)There for an attack on pornographic publications.is a persistent demand on the part 家長一直要求對色情出版物進行打擊。

of parents(70)There growth.is a growing concern over the population 人們對人口的迅速增長越來越關(guān)注。

(71)There was cheer in every face and a spring in every step.人人喜笑顏開，步履輕快。

(72)Then began a bitter war between the two countries.于是兩國之間開始了惡戰(zhàn)。

(73)To this class belongs the most astonishing work that the author accomplished.作者寫就的那部驚世駭俗之作便是屬于這一類。

(74)The isolation of the rural world because of distance and the lack of transport facilities is compounded by the lack of the information media.農(nóng)村因為地處偏僻，交通不便，與外界隔絕。而通訊

工具的缺乏，使農(nóng)村更為閉塞。

(75)The thick carpet killed the sound of my footsteps.我走在厚厚的地毯上，聲息全無。

(76)The plan is nothing more than a castle in the air.這個計劃只是空中樓閣。

(77)The military.problem is probably as much political as 這很可能既是一個政治問題，又是一個軍事問題。

(78)The number of the young people in the United States who can't read is incredible about one in four.大約有1/4的美國青年人沒有閱讀能力, 這簡直令人難以置信。

(79)Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current developments events, endless series of programmes which are both instructive in allow science one and to politics, follow and the offers latest an and entertaining.人們常說, 通過電視可以了解時事, 掌握科學(xué)和政治的最新動態(tài)。從電視里還可以看到層出不窮、既有教育意義又有娛樂性的新節(jié)目。U

(1)University applicants who had worked at a job would receive 人，有工作經(jīng)驗的優(yōu)先錄取。preference over those whohad not.報考大學(xué)的V

(1)Vin whom a citizen is voting.private oting ballots are unsigned and marked by the voters booths so that no one else can find out for 選票不記名，由選民在隔離的投票站內(nèi)填寫，這樣就

不會知道選民投了誰的票。

(2)Vietnamese War is a drain on American resources.越南戰(zhàn)爭不斷地消耗美國的資源。

(3)Vboth geographically and culturally.ariety is a key characteristic of the United States, 多姿多彩是美國地理和文化的主要特征。

W

(1)We have representatives 我們在許多國家都有代理開展業(yè)務(wù)。operating in most

countries.(2)We tried to reach them by cable.他們聯(lián)絡(luò)。

我們試著用電報跟(3)We climbed to the top of the mountain.had a grand view of a sea of clouds when we 當(dāng)我們爬上了山巔時，看到了云海的壯觀景象。(4)We must do away with the grandiose style of work.們必須擯棄浮夸的工作作風(fēng)。

我(5)Whenever the stately national anthem is performed, I am invariably emotionally roused.每當(dāng)奏起莊嚴的國歌時，我總在感情上受到激發(fā)。(6)With made, the invention of communicated for knowledge writing, could then a great advance was possible, and education in its turn added to libraries.but also stored, libraries made be mot education only 由于文字的發(fā)明，人類取得了巨大的進步，因為此時知識不僅可以交流，而且可以儲存。圖書為開展教育活動提供了可能性，而教育又反過來增加了圖書的數(shù)量和內(nèi)容。

(7)Whether you like it or not, globalization is here to stay.We are not going to reverse the trend.不管你對它的態(tài)度如何，經(jīng)濟全球化已成為我們生活的一部分，這個趨勢不可逆轉(zhuǎn)。

(8)Women –have 女性已經(jīng)不再像從前那樣一見到老鼠就嚇得跳到椅the-sight-of-a-mouse era, but he says that they have not.outgrown the jumping-on-chair-at 子上；而他則認為，今天的女性還沒有取得這樣的進步。

(9)Without a sense of your fault, how can repentance and amendment be expected? 如果對自己的錯誤都不能認識到，怎么能指望你會悔

改呢？

(10)What 袖啊。

a leader he was!他真是一個出類拔萃的領(lǐng)(11)We live and learn.(12)We we had seen the big stone in the River.knew winter 活到老，學(xué)到老。vocation was coming as

(because)（我們）看見了河里大石頭，就知道寒假要來了。

(13)Winter is the best time to study the growth of trees.Although the leaves are gone and the branches are bare, the trees themselves are beautiful.冬天是研究樹木生長的最好季節(jié)，雖則樹葉落了，樹

枝光了，但樹木本身卻是美麗的。

(14)When becomes low.the(15)We 氣壓低，沸點就低。pressure gets low, the boiling-point 美麗的泰山。have seen

the beauty of Mt.Tai.我們看到了(16)Women who do house nearly as much public school teachers, if they work the work by the hour may make same number of hours.做家務(wù)的鐘點女工在同樣的時間內(nèi)，掙錢不比公立學(xué)

校的教師少。

(17)where improvement was possible.While she liked his works, she pointed out areas 盡管她喜歡他的作品，但仍指出其不足之處。

(18)We could not be more mistaken.(19)Westerners paragraph following from the preceding.think in ―prose‖, 我們大錯特錯了。each西方人思維方式是―散文式‖的，每句話、每個段落都

sentence or 承接著前句或前段。

(20)Whoever violates the disciplines should be criticized.誰犯了紀律，誰就該受到批評。

(21)We want such materials as can bear high temperature and pressure.我們需要能耐高溫、高壓的材料。Y

(1)You gratify it.have roused my curiosity.And now you must 你既然激起了我的好奇心，就別再賣關(guān)子了。

(2)Your negligence was nothing less than criminal.疏忽無異于犯罪。

你的(3)You can not be too careful in proofreading.仔細越好。

校對時越

第二篇：公司簡介(英譯漢)

翻譯實踐（英譯漢）

Brief Introduction to Sony(China)Co.L td

Set up in October, 1996 in Beijing, Sony(China)Co.Ltd.is a wholly foreign owned subsidiary that manages and coordinates Sony’s activities in the Chinese market.The products Sony sells in China to name a few are: plasma/liquid crystal color television, the digital cameras, the notebook computers, the family theater system, DVD players, data projection cameras, Memory Sticks and so on.At present Sony has general asset of 5 billion US dollars in China’s electronic industry, the total investment has surpassed 800,000,000 US dollars, including six factories.Sony employs about 10,000 staff in China.The CEO of Sony Group once pledged to the board of directors that the developing Chinese market would be regarded as the most important one in the future, and hoped that China would become the growth engine in the East Asian service region and surpass the Japanese market to become inferior only to the US market.索尼中國分公司的簡要介紹

1996年10月索尼（中國）有限公司在北京成立，這是一家獨資子公司，主要是管理和協(xié)調(diào)索尼在中國市場的活動。索尼在中國銷售的產(chǎn)品名稱數(shù)有：等離子/液晶彩色電視，數(shù)碼相機，筆記本電腦，家庭影院系統(tǒng)，影碟機，數(shù)據(jù)投影相機，記憶棒等。到目前為止，索尼公司總資產(chǎn)有5000000000美元，在中國電子行業(yè)的總投資已超過800000000美元，包括六個工廠。同時索尼在中國擁有約10000個員工。索尼集團的首席執(zhí)行官曾承諾董事局，中國市場的開發(fā)將被視為最重要的一部分，并希望中國將快速增長，服務(wù)于東亞地區(qū)和超越日本市場成為僅次于美國市場。

第三篇：英譯漢練習(xí)

英譯漢練習(xí)（1）08011班李瑩瑩080114124

中國國家技術(shù)進口公司招標通告

編號：TCB 827010

中國國家技術(shù)進口總公司(以下簡稱“中技”)根據(jù)中華人民共和國對外經(jīng)濟關(guān)系與貿(mào)易部與日本海外經(jīng)濟合作基金會簽訂的京秦鐵路、兗石鐵路、大瑤山隧道以及石臼所港口四項建設(shè)工程貸款協(xié)議，被授權(quán)采用國際競爭方式對上述項目建設(shè)所需的信號設(shè)備、通訊設(shè)備、電力以及高空電力牽引線設(shè)備、電線電纜、水泵、施工設(shè)備、玻璃等進行采購。所有款項通過貸款方式實現(xiàn)。

本公司誠邀信譽良好經(jīng)驗豐富的制造商和（或）在合格貨源國組建注冊并由該國控股的貿(mào)易公司（涉及所有發(fā)展中國家，包括中國以及所有經(jīng)濟合作與發(fā)展組織OECD成員國）參與上述競標活動。對此招標有興趣的制造商和（或）貿(mào)易公司請于1983年1月20日前以函告擬供貸項目并向我公司提交預(yù)審材料。全部材料請以英文書寫，一式三份。材料應(yīng)涉及以下條例：

①參與競標制造商和（或）貿(mào)易公司名稱及所屬國名稱。

②參與競標公司的歷史簡介。

③參與競標公司的規(guī)章制度。

④競標公司的組織結(jié)構(gòu)、主要負責(zé)人及所屬財團。

⑤競標公司的實收資本，最近三年的貿(mào)易總額及凈利潤總額。

⑥競標公司的絕信銀行名稱以及該銀行所出具的資信證明。

⑦對競標公司授權(quán)代理的相關(guān)信息以及制造商的授權(quán)書（若該競標公司為代理）。

⑧制造商的相關(guān)信息以及其最近三年類似產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)和銷售情況，參照清單、質(zhì)量保證書。

⑨競標公司對以上所提供物品的供貸能力及交貨時間。

凡在前兩輪招標中審查合格的競標公司需提交補充材料。

若在此招標書刊登起一年內(nèi)我們?nèi)缧栀徺I上述所列中任一項設(shè)備，我們將直接向本次資格預(yù)審合格者發(fā)信任詢價并不再重新刊登招標通告。

英譯漢練習(xí)（1）08011班李瑩瑩080114124

中國國家技術(shù)進口總公司第七業(yè)務(wù)部

地址：中國北京市西郊區(qū)二里溝

電報地址：TECHIMPORT BEIJING

電傳：22244 CNTIC CN

電話：890931-240，242

第四篇：英譯漢翻譯技巧

英譯漢翻譯技巧

王 瑛

英譯漢部分要求翻譯單句, 而不是段落或篇章。考生首先要讀懂句子,了解句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)、使用的固定詞組、習(xí)慣用法及詞與詞之間的語義關(guān)系, 然后, 再正確分析原文的語言現(xiàn)象和邏輯關(guān)系,進行透徹的理解, 最后, 力圖用簡潔明了的漢語表達出原文的意思。因此, 考生有必要掌握一些基本的翻譯技巧。

一、翻譯技巧一

一般的英譯漢考題不會只是簡單句。我們在做題時, 首先要從語法入手, 找尋和確定句子大的框架結(jié)構(gòu), 通過分析把句中的從句和插入部分先排除掉, 明確句子結(jié)構(gòu)有助于我們正確理解整句話的意思。

(一)重點分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)

其實, 就英語的句子結(jié)構(gòu)而言, 是有規(guī)律可循的。除去省略句、倒裝句、感嘆句和

一些特殊句子外, 英語句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可歸納為三類: 1.to be句型: 主語 + be + 表語

Miss Jones is a manager.瓊斯小姐是位經(jīng)理。

2.to do句型: 主語 + do +(賓語)+(狀語)He teaches English in this school.他在這所學(xué)校教英語。

3.there be句型: There be + 主語 + 狀語

There are beautiful wildflowers in the hills.山中有美麗的野花。

(二)確定語法現(xiàn)象和慣用結(jié)構(gòu)

英譯漢考題中常見的重點語法有: 時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句、同位語從句、定語從句、狀語從句、動詞不定式、動名詞、分詞、虛擬語氣、倒裝句、強調(diào)句等。考生要非常熟悉這些語法現(xiàn)象, 才不至于對句子產(chǎn)生誤解。例如:

? Anyone who is interested in it can go with us.對這事感興趣的人可以跟我們?nèi)ァ?who引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾主語anyone)? The problem discussed at yesterday’s meeting is very important.昨天會上討論過的那個問題非常重要。(過去分詞短語作后置定語修飾主語the problem)? You could have done better if you had been more careful.要是細心一點的話，你就會做得更好。(if 引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣的條件狀語從句)? Hardly had I said that when she entered the room.我剛說完，她就進來了。(倒裝句, 否定詞hardly位于句首, 助動詞had 放在主語I之前)? It was not until last night that I noticed this matter.直到昨晚我才注意到這件事。(強調(diào)句: It was not until+強調(diào)成分+that句子其余成分)? The books were either works on travel or detective novels.這些書要么是關(guān)于旅行的, 要么就是偵探小說。(連接詞either? or?連接兩個表語)(三)熟悉固定搭配詞組和習(xí)慣用法

英譯漢考題中還常常會設(shè)計一個關(guān)鍵的考點 – 固定搭配的詞組和習(xí)慣表達法, 旨在考查考生對詞匯的掌握和運用情況。考生在理解這些習(xí)慣用語時會感到很困難, 這是因為單從組成某個習(xí)慣用語的詞的字面意思上來理解其含義, 往往會出偏差, 必將影響到對整個句子的理解。例如:

? They came up with a cure for the disease at last.他們最終發(fā)現(xiàn)了治療這種疾病的方法(短語動詞,意為“提出;發(fā)現(xiàn)”)

? The news got around by word of mouth.這一消息通過人們的口傳播開來。(介詞短語,意為“口頭流傳”)

? It’ll be cheaper in the long run to use real leather.從長遠的觀點來看, 用真皮更便宜。(介詞短語,意為“從長遠的觀點來看”)

? I’ll tell them the truth, regardless of what they want to hear.不管他們愿不愿意聽, 我要告訴他們真相。(形容詞短語,意為 “不管...”)

? Punishment had very little effect on him.懲罰對他沒有什么效果。(名詞短語,意為“對?起作用”)

(四)熟練掌握過渡連接詞

過渡連接詞是使上下文的連接自然、緊湊的有效方法，使文章整體具有結(jié)構(gòu)上的粘著性和意義上的連貫性。因此,熟練掌握過渡連接詞能充分把握住原文的意圖和出題思路。過渡連接詞按語義劃分為以下最常見的幾種類型

表示增補: and , also , besides , what’s more , in addition , furthermore ?

表示因果: for this reason, because of, since, as a result, thus, therefore, so, hence ?

表示轉(zhuǎn)折: however, still, but, otherwise, despite, nevertheless, though, in fact ?

表示列舉: firstly, secondly, for one thing?for another, to begin with, then, last ?

表示解釋: for example, for instance, that is, namely ? 表示總結(jié): in short, to sum up, in conclusion, briefly, on the whole ?

例如:

? The railroad connects two cities, namely, New York and Chicago.這鐵路聯(lián)接兩個城市, 即紐約和芝加哥。(表示解釋)? She was very tired, nevertheless, she kept on working.她雖然很疲倦, 然而她卻繼續(xù)工作。(表示轉(zhuǎn)折)? He said that he could not find it and, furthermore, that nobody would ever find it.他說他找不到它, 而且也沒有人會找到它。(表示增補)? He was ill, and therefore could not come.(表示結(jié)果)他病了, 所以未能來。

二、翻譯技巧二

每一種語言，在詞意的運用，語句的鋪排、句子的結(jié)構(gòu)方面，都有其獨特的方式，而每一詞每一字所承載的文化信息亦各不相同。因此, 英譯漢的表達方式總體上可以分成兩大類:

（一）直譯法：

一般來說, 在語言條件許可的情況下, 應(yīng)該盡可能地用直譯, 使譯文既能保持原文的內(nèi)容, 又能保持原文的形式和風(fēng)格。例如:

o All roads lead to Roma.條條大路通羅馬。

o The soldier was as brave as a lion.那個士兵像獅子一樣勇敢。

o My brother is like a duck to water in the new job.我哥哥在新的工作崗位上如魚得水。

o It is he who has consistently offered fuel in snowy weather but never added flowers to embroidery.他這個人一向?qū)θ耸茄┲兴吞浚瑥膩聿皇清\上添花。

（二）意譯法: 為使譯文得到和原文基本相同的文化信息，當(dāng)翻譯中遇到兩種文化有差異，用直譯無法使譯文傳達準確的信息時，就要在母語中尋找與其對應(yīng)的表達方式，利用各種必要的轉(zhuǎn)換手段進行意譯。例如: ? He is down and out as if/though he lived a dog’s life.他窮困, 潦倒，好像過著牛馬一樣的生活。（轉(zhuǎn)譯法-a dog’s life轉(zhuǎn)換詞義）

? He behaved politely while answering the interviewer’s questions.他在回答采訪者問題時, 很有禮貌。(省略法–behaved 一詞不譯出)? He is a stranger to the company’s business.他對于該公司的經(jīng)營業(yè)務(wù)是陌生的。(轉(zhuǎn)換法–stranger 名詞轉(zhuǎn)換成形容詞)? All preparation must be done before you do experiments.在做試驗之前, 一切準備工作都必須做好。(增加法-preparation增加“工作”)

? Each country has its own customs.各國有各國的風(fēng)俗.(重復(fù)法-Each country重復(fù)使用“各國”)

第五篇：學(xué)位英語(英譯漢)

英 譯 漢

★In 1870,horses and mules were the prime source of power on U.S.farms.在1870年，馬和騾子是美國農(nóng)場的主要勞動力來源。

★Those signs include the thousand and one ways in which we orient ourselves to the situation of daily life.那些信號包括許許多多我們適應(yīng)日常生活環(huán)境的方式。

★Most Americans,however,see romantic love as essential for a successful marriage,and tend to look askance at anyone who marries for a more practical reason in which love plays no part.然而，大多數(shù)美國人把浪漫的愛看作是成功婚姻必不可少的組成部分，而且往往蔑視任何為了更實際的理由，而不是為了愛而結(jié)婚的人。

★If they can sense colour differences then perhaps we,too,are affected by colour unconsciously.如果他們能夠覺察出顏色的差異，那么我們可能也不知不覺地受到顏色的影響。

★People exposed to bright red show an increase in heartbeat,and blood pressure;red is exciting.當(dāng)人們處于鮮紅顏色面前，心跳會加快，血壓也會升高；這表明紅色令人激動。

★In order to learn to be one’s true self,it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world.要想了解真實的自我，必須深入、廣泛的探索前人所說過的話，所做的事情。

★This element of the unknown has for centuries added greatly to the fear and horror surrounding earthquakes,but in recent times there have been indications that earthquake prediction may be possible.數(shù)百年來，地震的不可知性給地震蒙上了極大的恐懼和驚慌，然而近幾次的地震發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)顯露一些跡象。

★The accuracy of scientific observations and calculations is always at the mercy of the scientist’s timekeeping methods.科學(xué)觀察和計算的精確度常取決于科學(xué)家的計時方法。

★In Frederick,students’parents are buying classroom supplies and offering to pay for groceries and utilities to keep first-year teachers and principals in their jobs.在Frederick地區(qū)，學(xué)生家長們出資購買教室用品，并主動為學(xué)校第一年的教師和校長們支付所需的各類雜貨及水電費，以此來留住他們繼續(xù)工作下去。

★“Rumors about what’s happening to the district are moving at lighting speed.”said a student.“We wanted to know the truth,and spread that around instead.”一位學(xué)生說：“關(guān)于這個地區(qū)的流言正在以閃電般速度傳播著，我們想知道真相，并且傳播真相。”

★Yet the waves,no matter how big or how violent,affect only the surface of the sea.然而，不管水波多大、多猛烈，只對海面造成影響。

★In the U.S.,the figure is much higher than in Great Britian,and people there spend over 10 percent of their income on the installment plan.在美國，這個數(shù)字要比英國高得多，每個人將他們收入的百分之十花費在分期付款上。

★The idea of a fish being able to generate electricity strong enough to light lamp bulbs-or even to run a small electric motor-is almost unbelievable,but several kinds of fish are able to do this.魚產(chǎn)生的電流能點亮電燈——或者甚至能帶動小型電動馬達——是多么不可思議，但是有些魚確實可以。

★Engineering studengs are supposed to be examples

of practicality and rationality,but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool.工科的學(xué)生往往被看成是實際和理性的榜樣，但是就我的大學(xué)教育而言，我是一個理想主義者和傻瓜。

★The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal arts simply don’t mix as easily as I assumed in high school.擺在我面前阻礙我成為一名成功學(xué)生的現(xiàn)實就在于工科與文科并不像我在高中時所認為的那樣，兩者并不是簡單地融合在一起。

★When the light reaches the other end,it is first changed into electrical signals,which are in turn converted into sound messages.光到達另一端后，首先轉(zhuǎn)化成電流信號，隨后再轉(zhuǎn)化為聲音信息。★In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours alone at a typewriter.多數(shù)情況下，這些人正夢想著的是財富和名望，而不是在打字機前長時間的工作。★Because we live in a democratic nation,whose citizens make the policies for the nation,large numbers of us must be educated to understand,to support,and when necessary,to judge the work of experts.因為我們生活在一個民主的國家，由公民制定國家的政策，我們中的許多人必須接受教育，學(xué)會理解、支持，必要的時候還要判斷專家的工作。

★There are many communities and populations which have lost precious recoards due to tragic events such as the fire in the Irish courts during Civil War in 1921 or American slaves for whom many records were never kept in the first place.在很多地區(qū)，相當(dāng)多的人曾因為一些悲劇事件而失去他們珍貴的資料，如1921年內(nèi)戰(zhàn)期間愛爾蘭法庭失火這樣的悲劇，又如美國奴隸，對于他們來說就有很多珍貴資料未能夠保留下來。

★Theoretically,any individual will someday be able to trace his or her family origins through this database.理論上，有一天任何人都能通過這個資料庫查處他或她家族的起源。

★On the contrary,to avoid problems in aerial navigation,the wheelless vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface.相反，為了避免天線導(dǎo)航，沒有輪子的汽車將在離地面不超過3英寸的距離行駛。

★I appeal to you to clarify this issue so that the poor elderly of our city many become aware of the housing benefits for which they qualify.我請求你闡明這個問題，這樣我們這個城市里貧窮的老人就可以了解到他們有資格享有住房的津貼。★It was believed that a person was sick because he had been attacked by evil spirits.人們認為生病是遭受惡魔的攻擊。

★We are concerned to develop the ability of all our pupils into the full,not just their academic ability.我們關(guān)系的是全面充分地發(fā)展我們每一位學(xué)生的能力，而不僅僅是他們的學(xué)習(xí)能力。

★We expect our pupils to do their best,not their least,and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.我們期望學(xué)生能夠不遺余力盡其所能，為達到此目標我們也將給予他們充分的鼓勵。

★The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions,because there are no wheels in nature---no living thing was ever created with wheels.輪子是最簡單的發(fā)明，或許也是最偉大的發(fā)明，因為自然界原本沒有輪子——沒有任何生

物是輪子創(chuàng)造的。

★Girls exceed boys in language abilities,and this early linguistic bias often prevails throughout life.女孩在語言能力上勝過男孩，而且這種早期就暴露的語言方面的偏向常常影響終生。

★Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby,but only switched to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time.摩西奶奶小的時候畫過些畫，之后繪制刺繡圖案成了她的愛好。老了以后，她的手指變得僵硬不能縫紉，而她還希望保持忙碌打發(fā)時間，就轉(zhuǎn)向油畫。★The project provided opportunities for researches from India and abroad to study tigers in the reserves and gather previously unavailable information about their habits.這個方案給印度和國外的研究者提供了機會，使他們可以在保護區(qū)內(nèi)研究老虎，收集以前難以獲得的有關(guān)老虎習(xí)性的資料。

★L(fēng)and problem is becoming serious and many rural people feel bitter about the fact that some rich forests are reserved for tigers.土地問題變得越來越嚴重了，令許多農(nóng)民痛心的是，一些肥沃的森林地區(qū)被圈起來，建成了老虎保護區(qū)。

★In learning a foreign language,the best beginning is with the non-verbal linguistic elements of the language,its gestures,its body language.學(xué)習(xí)語言最好從語言的非語言方面、手勢和身勢語入門。

★Originally the White House was gray and was called the Presidential Palace.最初白宮是灰色的，并且被叫做總統(tǒng)府。

★This new activity involved all the original hunting sequences but the aim of the operation was no longer to avoid starvation.這種新的活動包括原先狩獵的一系列行為，而目的已不再是避免饑餓。

★Some scientists say that 16 of these mirrors,each about half a mile across,could aim their reflected light at one area on the earth that was about 200 miles by 300 miles.一些科學(xué)家認為可用16面直徑為半英里的鏡子將反射光照射到地球表面約為60000平方英里的區(qū)域。

★What no one knows yet is what effect this artificial daytime would have on plants,animals,and humans.目前，人們還不知道的是這種人造白天對植物、動物和人會有什么影響。

★Still,the fact remains that women are now free to enter any career that attracts them,the situation has improved,and the tide is not likely to turn back.然而，事實上女性如今可以自由選擇所喜愛的職業(yè)；情況改善了，這一潮流不可能逆轉(zhuǎn)。

★Ford realized he could use this assembly line method to build cars.福特意識到他可以用這種裝配線的方法來生產(chǎn)他的汽車。

★At the early attempts,the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growth,a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea.在初始階段海底電纜沒能安裝成功，當(dāng)科研人員將電纜運出海面對其進行檢修時發(fā)現(xiàn)電纜表面長滿了瘤狀物，這個事實表明海洋深處并不存在生命，這與現(xiàn)代科學(xué)見解相佐。

★Studies by the Council of Europe,of which 21 countries are members,have shown that 45 percent of reptile species and 24 percent of butterflies are in danger of dying out.由21個成員國組成的歐洲委員會的一項研究顯示，百分之四十五的爬行物種及百分之二十四的蝴蝶瀕臨滅絕。

★Dr.Baum went on,“we could manage without most industrial products,but we could not manage without nature.Baum博士繼續(xù)說道，“沒有工業(yè)產(chǎn)品我們一樣能夠生活下去，但脫離了自然我們就無法生存。

★Some critics claim that no excuse is acceptable for not informing subjects about the nature of an experiment and giving them a chance to refuse to participate.一些批評家聲稱沒有任何理由讓實驗對象在不了解實驗性質(zhì)，沒有機會選擇拒絕的情況下參與實驗。

★He took a trip to southern,and there he found just the weather and scenery he needed to finish his movie.他去加州南部旅行，在那里他恰好發(fā)現(xiàn)了要完成他的電影所需的天氣和風(fēng)景。

★Primary and secondary education is financed almost entirely by the state out of central and local tax revenues.中小學(xué)幾乎全額依靠中央和地方稅收撥款。

★The current opinion seems to be that this should include a general knowledge of what computers are,plus a little of their history and something of how they operate.目前的看法似乎是這樣的，這必須包括一種關(guān)于計算機本身定義的基本知識，還需具備一些計算機的發(fā)展歷史及其操作知識。

★We effectively use all types of electrical equipment without being able to tell their history or to explain how they work..我們能夠有效地使用各種電子設(shè)備，而不需要知道它們的歷史或者它們是如何工作的。

★At times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotel,just to save money.有時他們甚至在自己的篷車里，而不是在旅館里睡覺，只是為了省錢。★As a result,these areas send out less heat and light and thus appear from Earth to be almost dark irregular surface patches.這些區(qū)域釋放的熱量和光線較弱，因而從地球上看，表面幾乎形成不規(guī)則的暗區(qū)。★Computer technology enabled the reserchers,to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain,which relate to intellect and emotion,and determine the human character.電腦技術(shù)讓研究者能準確地測量大腦前部和側(cè)面的容量，它們與智力、情感有關(guān)，決定著人的性格。

★The interview is an important event in the job-hunting process,because the 20 or 30 minutes you spend with the interviewer may determine whether or not you get the particular job you want.面試是求職過程中一件重要的事情，因為你和面試人一起度過的二三十分鐘可能決定你是否能得到你想要的那個工作。

★If possible,you should negotiate for salary after you have been offered a job and when you are ready to complete the paperwork.如果有可能的話，你應(yīng)在得到一份工作，并且在你做好準備完成日常文書工作后再與雇傭方協(xié)商工資問題。

★He is,even today,a symbol of courage and adventure.他即使今天都是勇氣和歷險的象征。Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary.Henning研究了把英語作為外語學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生是如何記詞匯的。

★In time,the migration became a habit,and now,although the glaciers have disappeared,the habit continues.遷徙成為一種習(xí)慣，現(xiàn)在盡管冰川已經(jīng)消失，這種習(xí)慣仍然繼續(xù)。

★Problems come when any particular section is too thick and not sticking to the section beneath.The snow of the past few weeks had been falling in rather higher temperatures than those of December and early January.當(dāng)積雪的任何一部分太厚，并且與下面的部分不相粘結(jié)的話，問題就出現(xiàn)了。過去幾星期下的雪在高于十二月到一月份上旬的溫度下開始融化。

★The one comfort to recreational skiers,however,is that avalanche incidents on the marked ski slopes are quite rare.No ski resort wants the image of being a death trap.對于度假的滑雪者來說，令人欣慰的是，雪崩事故很少發(fā)生在有足跡的滑雪坡上。

★L(fēng)osing weight is hard work,but most people want to find a fast and easy way to take off fat.減肥是件苦差事，大多數(shù)人都想找到一條又快又簡單的減肥方法。

★The respect in which he was held was partly owing to the man himself,with his warm friendliness,his good sense,his urbanity,his gay spirits,his artistic integrity,and his love of both the Old World and the New.他受到尊重部分源自其自身，他友好、判斷能力強、文雅、開朗、正直，新、舊世界他都熱愛。★Kidneys can be conserved in this simple way for 24 to 48 hours with little deterioration,and during this time they can be moved for long distances.用這種簡單的方法，腎臟可以保存24到48小時而不會變質(zhì)，在此段時間里能被轉(zhuǎn)移到很遠的地方。

★A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager.很多顧客采用的一個簡單又常用的方法是直接向商店經(jīng)理投訴。

★She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers’ rights.她或他（顧客）會將賣方告上法庭，或者他們會向保護消費者權(quán)益的私人或公共機構(gòu)進行舉報。

★In this way,better quality products at good values are continually being brought to the people of all income groups.這樣，性價比高的商品可以不斷地提供給不同收入層次的人們。

★Bearing in mind the nature of the translator’s work,i.e.,the processing of the written word,it is,strictly speaking,unnecessary that he should be able to speak the languages he is dealing with.牢記翻譯者工作的性質(zhì)，即對書面語進行操作，嚴格地說，并不要求翻譯者一定能夠講他正在翻譯的語言。★It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course,though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.學(xué)生也可能在學(xué)習(xí)期間在兩所大學(xué)交叉學(xué)習(xí)，盡管這樣做并不常見。

★Money laundering is the process by which money obtained by illegal means is given the appearance of legitimate income and returned into circulation.洗錢是將非法途徑得來的金錢，在合法收入的掩蓋下使之進入流通領(lǐng)域。

★The liberlization of markets around the world and deregulation of exchange controls are regarded as the chief causes of the rapid expansion of the money laundering over the past decade.市場的（過度）自由及對匯率控制的撤銷成為過去十年來洗錢活動迅速發(fā)展的兩大主要原因。

★Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite,so in 1895,just two weeks before his death,he created a found to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contrybutions to mankind.諾貝爾寧愿自己不是作為甘油炸藥的發(fā)明者而被人們記住，因此，他在1895年去世前的兩個星期，創(chuàng)立了一項基金，獎勵對人類做出有價值貢獻的人們。

★Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese school,yet many students say that after an exam,they forget much of the information that they have memorized.死記硬背是日本學(xué)習(xí)采用的一種重要的學(xué)習(xí)方法，然而很多學(xué)生反映，考試過后他們就忘記了背過的大部分內(nèi)容。

★Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to cheat.教導(dǎo)他失敗比作弊要光榮得多。

★Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion.因為時尚的變化，衣裳僅僅穿了幾次就要被丟到一邊。

★Do the constantly changing fashions of women’s clothes,one wonders,reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability?有人會想，女性服飾時尚不斷發(fā)生改變的事實是不是反映出其本身存在的一種變化無常、及不穩(wěn)定的基本特性呢？

★The producers of instant coffee found their product strongly resisted in the market places despite their product’s obvious advantages.盡管產(chǎn)品本身具備顯而易見的優(yōu)勢，速溶咖啡的生產(chǎn)者發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的產(chǎn)品在市場上嚴重受阻。

★Many of the centenarians emphasized the importance of being independent and free to do the things they enjoyed and wanted to do,and of maintaining a placid state of mind free from worry or emotional strain.許多百歲老人強調(diào)獨立自由地做自己想做的事情，遠離煩惱和情感壓力，保持平靜的心態(tài)很重要。

★Even if a job is not perfect for you,every interview can make you learn from it.即使某一份工作對你來說并不理想，每個面試都可以讓你從中學(xué)到些東西。

★People who question or even look down on the study of the past and its works usually assume that the past is entirely different from the present,and that hence we can learn nothing worthwhile from the past.那些質(zhì)疑甚至輕視對過去及先人作品研究的人們通常主觀地認為過去與現(xiàn)在是完全不同的，從而得出人們無法從過去獲取任何有價值的東西的結(jié)論。★We and the ancients share a common human nature and hence certain common human experiences and problems.我們和古人享有共同的人類的天性，因此也會有共同的經(jīng)歷和問題。

★Perhaps the reason is that asvertising saves the manufacturers from having to think about the customer.也許，原因是登廣告能讓生產(chǎn)者省心，不要去考慮消費者。

★“No mechanism in China requires the recall of cars as it dose in Japan,but Honda decided to replace the rubber connector in order to provide the same service to Chinese consumers”the spokeswoman said.女發(fā)言人說：“與在日本不同，中國的機構(gòu)沒有要求召回汽車，但是本田公司決定更換橡膠連接以向中國客戶提供同等服務(wù)。”

★A survey conducted last year by Roper Starch Worldwide,Inc.,found that almost 70 percent of the respondents said they would be happier if their families had twice as much household income.去年由Roper Starch Worldwide公司所做的一項調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，幾乎有百分之七十的接受調(diào)查者表示如果他們的家庭收入能夠再增加一倍，他們會更幸福。

★The publisher was so doubtful,he wanted her to split the publishing costs with him,and all she hoped was that it would make enough money for her to buy a new silk dress.出版商不太確信書出版后一定能夠賺錢，他想與作者（Harriet Beecher Stowe）分攤出版費用，而她只是希望能夠賺夠足夠的錢為自己買一條新的絲綢連衣裙。

★Its vast influence strengthened the anti-slavery movement and angered defenders of the slave system.它巨大的影響激勵了反對奴隸制的運動，也激怒了奴隸制的擁護者。