第一篇：2017專轉本英語作文

2017專轉本英語作文模板

一、對比觀點題型

(1)要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。

1.有一些人認為??

2.另一些人認為??

3.我的看法??

The topic of ①________(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③________(理由二).Moreover, ④________(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,________(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥__________(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦_________(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧________(我的觀點).The reason is that ⑨__________(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.(2)給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點 Some people believe that ①________(觀點一).For example, they think ②________(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③________(為他們帶來的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④____(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤_______(反對的理由之二).Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥_________(我對文章所討論主題的看法).二、闡述主題題型

要求從一句話或一個主題出發，按照提綱的要求進行論述.1.闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.2.分析并舉例使其更充實.The good old proverb ________(名言或諺語)reminds us that ________(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,________(理由一).For example, ________(舉例說明).Secondly,________(理由二).Another case is that ________(舉例說明).Furthermore , __________(理由三).rely a wise choice.In my opinion, _______(我的觀點).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say_______.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.三、解決方法題型

要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑

1.問題現狀

2.怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)

In recent days, we have to face I problem——A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ________(說明A的現狀).Second, ________(舉例進一步說明現狀)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, _______(解決方法一).For another _______(解決方法二).Finally, ________(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that _______(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(帶來的好處).四、說明利弊題型

這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)

1.說明事物現狀

2.事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)

3.你對現狀(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First ______(A的優點之一).Besides ________(A的優點之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,_______(A的第二個缺點).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to _______(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way, ________(對前景的預測)

五、議論文的框架

(1)不同觀點列舉型(選擇型)There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文題目.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that 觀點一.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二.So it goes without saying that 觀點一.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that 觀點二.In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一.On the other hand, 原因二.Therefore, there is no doubt that觀點二.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that觀點一或二.It is not only because ______ but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的議論文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)作文題目.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in 題目議題.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly,優點一.And secondly 優點二.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, 討論議題.is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, 缺點一.In addition, 缺點二.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 討論議題 into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the 討論議題.(3)答題性議論文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)作文題目.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, 途徑一.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途徑二.Above all, to solve the problem of 作文題目 , we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, 方法.(4)諺語警句性議論文

It is well know to us that the proverb: “ 諺語 ” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means 諺語的含義.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)

A case in point is 例子一.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb 諺語.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: 諺語.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.提綱式作文

1． 對立觀點式

A．有人認為X 是好事，贊成X，為什么？

B． 有人認為X 是壞事，反對X，為什么？

C．我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。

There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。

2． 批駁觀點式

A．一個錯誤觀點。

B． 我不同意。

Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響）。

There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider

it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。

3． 社會問題（現象）式

A．一個社會問題或者現象。

B． 產生的原因

C．對社會和我們生活的影響

D． 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話）

E． 前景的預測。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。（或者是一個例子）。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated（表達）in the following aspects.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ??..作文預測

預測一

1.現在大學校園里，遲到、早退、曠課是常見的現象 2.保證學生的出勤率對大學教育的重要性 3.作為一個大學生應該怎樣做

Attend Your Classes Regularly Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes.And still there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over.Class attendance has become a thorny problem to both the students and teachers.In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly.First, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning.That is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study.Second, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers ,too.Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes, which, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students.Third, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future.Therefore, we university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on.And some day we’ll benefit from it.點評：2008年元月三日，中山大學博士發帖稱遭導師虐待；2008年元月四日，中國政法大學爆“楊帆門”事件；近幾年，中小學老師或打學生或猥褻學生、體罰學生等各類新

聞不斷曝光，進而引發了師生關系的大討論。

預測二

1.學生給老師打分已經普遍 2.人們對其持不同態度 3.我的看法

Students’ Rating of Their Teachers Nowadays, it has become as common in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers as for teachers to grade students.In some universities students’ rating has even become the only source of information on teaching effectiveness..This, however, has caused great controversy.Some are in favor of the rating system, They hold that since students attend the teachers’ classes every day, they should have their opinion about their teachers’ effectiveness.Others, on the contrary, are strongly against it.They believe that there is much more to teaching than what is shown on students’ rating forms.Students should not be expected to judge whether the materials they use are up to date or how well the teacher knows about the subject.These judgments require professional knowledge, which is best left for the teachers’ colleagues.I think students’ rating of their teachers is necessary, but it should be conducted in a way that can really shed meaningful light on teachers’ performance.Instead of rating the teachers’ knowledge on the subject, students should be asked to estimate what they have learned in a course, and to report on such things as a teacher’s ability to communicate with students, his or her relationship with students, and his or her ability to arouse students’ interest in the subject.點評：越來越多的高校采取讓學生給老師打分的形式來了解教學反饋，并以此作為促進教學質量的有效手段。對此做法，管理部門及教學雙方褒貶不一，看法迥異。本預測題為校園生活熱議話題，值得關注。

預測三

1.宿舍生活有時會出現不和諧的情況;2.一個和諧宿舍生活的必要性;3.如何創造和諧的宿舍生活。

On a Harmonious Dormitory Life Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life.But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory be disturbed in one way or another.As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members.On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study.On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life.Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any.Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have

to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist.Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.點評：“和諧”成為我們當今社會詞頻概率最高用詞，就社會而言，倡導建立和諧社會；就家庭而言，提倡建設和諧家庭；就校園來講，則要建立和諧校園；和諧兩字似乎無所不在，大學生宿舍生活同樣需要和諧。本預測題與大學英語考試熱點密切相關，又為典型的校園生活主題，值得關注。

預測四

假設你是一名學生志愿者，要給來你們學校參觀的外國朋友介紹學校情況。內容應包括學校歷史、規模、教學現狀以及未來目標等。

A Brief Introduction to the University Distinguished guests, Welcome to our university.Before you start to look around, allow me to give you a brief account of the school.Founded in 1927, our university is one of this city’s earliest universities of liberal arts.It is staffed with an excellent faculty, and has a total enrollment of over 10,000 students.In the past years, it has turned out numerous well-qualified students and found its graduates active in professions of all walks of life.Since its establishment, the university has always steered itself toward the objective that its students have an overall healthy development.Not only does it provide the students with basic academic courses, but it manages to expose them to the up-to-date knowledge.Besides, students are free to participate in colorful campus activities and social practice, which are intended for broadening their mind and developing their potential talent.Currently, both our faculty and students are making every effort to improve the quality of our education in the direction of a first-rate university.Thank you.點評：近幾年，隨著我國順利加入世貿組織以及經濟全球化步伐的加快，許多國內高校紛紛與國外大學合作辦學，教育走向國際化成為人們關注的熱點，也是大學生門比較關心的熱點問題。本預測題為熱議校園生活話題，與2004年旅游景點介紹2006年考查的名校校園開放如出一轍。

預測五

假設你是李明, 你的一個朋友張偉準備到你所在的城市來旅游，但你有事不能接待。寫封信給他，解釋你不能接待的原因，并說明你所做的安排。

A Letter to a Friend Dear Zhang Wei, I’m glad to know that you are coming to my city during the summer vacation.However, I’m afraid there’s some bad news.I’m planning to take part in

an international conference to be held in another city during the time of your visit.All the top scientists in my field will show up at the conference.More importantly, I’m lucky enough to have been selected to give a speech on behalf of my research team at the Conference.I really can’t miss it.I understand that it’ll be your first time to this city and I’m your only friend here.I’ve asked my roommate to meet you at the airport, and you can stay in my room.He is a very nice person and he will show you around the city.Hope you two will get on well and have a nice holiday!Yours, Li Ming

點評：本預測題與2001年考查的A Letter to a Schoolmate 類似，所不同是寫作提示有所不同，2001年作文題是寫信對校友來度假表示歡迎并在信中提出建議和注意事項，而本預測題是對朋友來訪不能接待，同時在信中說明原因及具體安排，內容不一，但話題相仿，寫作思路相似，值得關注。

預測六

1． 有人認為大學里應獨自生活

2． 另一些認為大學里應與別人同住 3． 你的看法

Living alone or Living with Roommates Nowadays, there has appeared a heated discussion among the college students as to whether they should live alone outside the campus or live together with other roommates in the students’ dormitory.Opinions are divided over the matter.Those who are in favor of Living alone maintain that it is very convenient to live by themselves.They can enjoy absolute freedom in a room of their own.They can have their own timetable without disturbing others.They are also free to equip the room with a personal computer so that they can have easy access to the Internet.But others argue that living with roommates has attractions of its own.With several students sharing the same room, each person’s experiences can be greatly enriched.They can learn a lot from talking to one another.By learning to tolerate the differences between individuals, they can become more mature.As far as I’m concerned, I prefer to live with roommates because I love the feeling of belonging.Besides, it is a lot cheaper to live in a dorm than to rent a apartment outside the campus.點評：本文與校園生活密切相關，也是近年來出現的現象，人們對此的看法各異，2003年后，作文考查加大了學校生活類題目的考查，因為這類題材不存在地域的差異，不同地域的同學都有話可說。本預測題即為校園生活類話題，符合命題者出題思路，值得引起重視。

預測七

1.廣告的作用

2.廣告的形式多樣 3.廣告的夸張性

Advertisement Advertisements are forcing their way into people’s lives.People refer to advertisements in their daily lives because they are consumers.The advertisers are usually manufacturers, retailers and salesmen.Their merchandise needs to be advertised to bring it to the attention to the customers.Thus nearly every product is advertised in some way.To a large extent, good advertising leads to success while bad advertising can mean failure.There are many ways to advertise and ‘ads’ come in different forms.Newspapers carry advertisements.Some products are publicized on TV and radio which bring them into notice of a wide audience.Billboards also carry advertising.Advertising is a big industry now and many agencies have been set up to furnish a variety of forms..However, advertising is not always truthful.A product is often misrepresented.The advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell.Thus, he misrepresents the truth.The consumer falls victim to such advertising.Millions of people have bought advertised products and have been dissatisfied with them。

點評：這是一篇說明文，用說明的表達方式來解說事物，闡明事理。寫好說明文，不僅要抓住特征，注意條理，而且要巧妙運用說明方法，像下定義、舉例子、作比較、分類別、列數字、打比方等。

預測八

假設你是李明，請你寫一封信給校長，建議改善本校體育設施狀況，內容應涉及體育設施對大學生的重要性，對目前學校體育設施的狀況可以表揚，可以提出批評建議，也可以兼而有之。

A Letter to the President of the University Dear Mr.President, I am writing this letter to you to express my concern about the sports facilities on campus.I have noticed that our university has very limited resources in terms of opportunities to participate in sports, especially given that the number of students on campus is increasing every year.As we both know, sports are very important for the sound growth of young people.If they have access to quality sports facilities, young people are able to choose a healthier lifestyle, to boost self-esteem and confidence, and to build a positive outlook and sense of achievement.My proposal is to build a new sports area.It should be designed with soccer players, basketball players, and ping-pong players in mind.It should have a

different section for each activity and be available to students all year round.I believe such facilities will meet our sporting needs.Thank you for your reading this letter.Yours faithfully, Li Ming 點評：本預測題仿真度頗高，為校園生活話題，與在校大學生日常生活密切相關，是最近幾年側重考查的題材。2002年考查了就本校食堂狀況給校長寫一封信.預測九

1.近幾年出現了大學生就業難的現象

2.產生這種現象的原因（如大學生追求的目標過高，專業不對口等）3.如何解決這一問題（改變就業觀念，大學生再培訓等）

College Students’ Job Hunting In recent years, college students find it increasingly difficult to get a job.It sounds strange since young college students are usually intelligent, well-educated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bring their talent into full play.Then what underlies the strange phenomenon? There are several reasons for this.To begin with, nowadays college students aim too high.All they want are “good” jobs which could offer good salary, comfortable working conditions, high social status among others.Consequently, most college students are unwilling to accept vacant jobs they consider not “good” enough.Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs.So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs.Solution to the problem requires efforts on both the society and the students.The companies should value the students, talent and knowledge while the latter should not merely aim at material gains.They should be down-to–earth in building up their career.Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent.點評：本預測題為社會熱點話題。近年來大學生就業難日益成為各級政府及社會各方面關注的焦點，媒體也廣泛報道了大學生就業形勢嚴峻，呼吁全社會共同努力；此外，該預測題也與大學生就業密切相關，也是大學英語考試作文選題重點之一。

預測十

１．在現代社會，城市交通問題變得越來越嚴重

２．城市交通問題的表現以及對人們生活的影響

３．解決的方法與措施

Traffic Jam

There is no doubt that traffic congestion becomes a growing worry for the residents of most urban areas.Some major roads are regularly choked with traffic in rush hours.The limited transport capacity contributes largely to the vexing problem.How to solve the headache?.The existing solutions to traffic jam mainly aim at creating metro bus systems and broadening major roads.Widening the existing roads can solve traffic snarls on some level.Soaring car ownership compounds the chronic annoying problem, so we must sharply reduce the heavy reliance on cars and drive a shift to the mass transportation.It is a cheap and good way.We can create a system of customized bus routes and highlight the development of subways, trolleys and light rail.The effective combination of these solutions will enable the urban areas to possess a smooth traffic.點評：交通話題一直是作文命題話題之一。1990年考查過How to solve the problem of Heavy Traffic,1994年考題 The World Is Getting Smaller and Smaller也與交通有關，近年來，隨著私家車的日益增多，城市交通擁堵凸顯，出行難越來越成為人們關注的焦點。

預測十一

1.全球變暖對地球環境造成了很大影響 2.引起全球變暖的原因 3.我們需要采取的措施

Environmental Protection No one, regardless of race, religion or nationality, can deny that the world we live in is becoming increasingly intolerable because of the effects of global warming.According to many experts, even greater impacts are still on the way.There are numerous causes for this problem.On one hand, human-related emissions of carbon into the atmosphere is causing, and will in the future cause, significant global warming according to the theory.On the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment hinders the solving of the problem.It is urgent that immediate and effective actions should be taken right away.First, more trees need to be planted to help improve and beautify the environment.Besides, stricter laws concerning global warming and irresponsible use of fuel resources have to be put into effect and achieved good results.In a word, there is a long way to go before we can take a comfortable world for granted again.點評：環境問題也是作文命題重點話題之一。大學英語考試曾經考過Make our Cities Greener.近年來，全球氣候異常，造成許多自然災害的頻繁，保護環境刻不容緩，已成為全社會乃至全人類共同關注的熱點。

預測十二

1.越來越多的人使用信用卡，信用卡有哪些好處

2.信用卡的弊端 3.你自己的觀點

Credit Cards Personal credit cards are becoming more common in China.Banks and other financial institutions are encouraging their customers to change the way they buy things.Credit cards, otherwise known as “plastic money”, are being offered on very good terms to encourage the change.Consumers will be able to “buy now, pay later”, and many see this as an advantage.But people need to be careful.There are dangers associated with credit cards.Some people find it very easy to exceed their budget.They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need, and can become quickly overburdened by debt.The credit cards often charge a high rate of interest, which exacerbates the problems for these people.However, used wisely credit cards can improve the quality of people’s lives.They can give people access to money to meet sudden unplanned expenses.Properly handled, they can let people control their expenditure and the monthly statements provide a record of where their money has gone.點評：這是一篇議論文，關于信用卡的利弊。可以分成三部分： 第一部分，信用卡的好處，比如說應急等；第二部分，信用卡的一些弊端，比如說鼓勵一些無用的消費；第三部分：你自己的觀點，理性使用。

預測十三

a)社會實踐的作用 b)可能產生的問題 c)提出建議

Social Practice Social practice has been more and more popular in universities and colleges.Students are asked to enter society and get some idea of it.Surely social practice has many advantages.Firstly, social practice can offer students a chance to contact society and meet different kinds of people.In this way students can gain some valuable social experience, which will be useful to their future career.Secondly, students can apply what they have learned in class to practical work, thus knowing themselves more clearly.Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make them more independent of their family.However, some problems may arise if no correct guidance is made.For example, some students get overly interested in social practice and want to work full-time and earn money, thus neglecting their studies.And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of society, which will affect their future studies.In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should first know its objective.They should put their studies in the first place and see social practice just as a useful supplement, so they ought to try to strike a balance between

social practice and their studies.點評：本篇文章屬于解釋性說明文。就業市場的競爭要求大學生具有豐富的社會實踐，才能適應就業市場的競爭，所以現在在校大學生參與社會實踐活動頻繁，但如何處理好學業和社會實踐的關系成為人們關注的話題。本預測題與大學生生活密切相關，也是大學英語作文關注的重要話題。

預測十四

1． 心理健康問題往往是導致疾病的原因

2． 分析人們產生心理健康問題的原因(可從失業、壓力過重、缺乏支持、缺乏人際交往能力等方面分析)3． 你認為人們應如何保持心理健康

How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? One in four people will experience some kind of mental problem in the course of a year.When you fail to manage these problems, they are likely to cause various mental illnesses.The cause of mental health problems often vary a lot from one case to another.In today’s society, a good number of people are suffering from heavy pressure.Others lack communication skills.In addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit.There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy.Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something about it.Secondly, learn to relax yourself and take exercises to release the pressure.Lastly, you may find it helpful to talk to your partner or friend about your problem, or seek support and advice form a psychological consultant

點評：據報道北京高校100多萬名在校大學生中，已經有14名自殺身亡。而去年全年，北京自殺死亡的學生為19人。社會對于大學生心理健康問題越來越關注，如何保持心理健康成為社會關注話題。本預測題與校園生活聯系緊密，是考試關注度較高的話題，值得重視。

預測十五

1.現在某些高校校園禁止車輛駛入，2.這種規定的考慮，3.談談你的看法。

Should cars be allowed into College Campus? With the rapid development of our national economy, private cars have become in large number;of course, quite a few cars are heavily driven into College Campus.In a significant way, these cars do not take up students’ places for study, but actually affect their daily life and study--for instance, this crowd of cars may make noise and emit filthy gas to choke us to death.And the campus is jammed

with lines of cars and seems to be parking lot instead of an academic institute.So cars have been strictly prohibited into many College Campuses.It seems that this is not convenience to some persons, indeed, but this is for the sake of our safety.Thus when someone enjoys convenience from modern tools, don't forget that it is dangerous to the students in the College Campus.Therefore, I agree that cars are not allowed into College Campus.By and large, with the price of cars falling significantly, cars will enter average families, and most Chinese will enjoy a luxurious lifestyle in their life.However, they are still prohibited to drive their cars into College Campus, which , I think, is a hard truth in the eyes of most people.點評：隨著人們物質生活的提高，私家車發展迅猛，越來越多的私家車停放在校園，由此產生了一些問題，如空間被占、噪音污染、環境污染等，為此許多學校禁止車輛駛入校園，本預測題與2006年名校校園是否對外開放相仿，值得關注。

預測十六

1.信息安全問題日益重要

2.信息安全事故可能導致的危害 3.如何做到信息安全

Information Security The human beings are stepping into the information society.The information industry develops very rapidly, so do the hackers, trick-playing teens, exploring children, fraudsters, and serious white-collar criminals.Thus, information security becomes an impending important issue.In case of information breach, the victims—government department, an organization or an institution, or a company will inevitably suffer great or small loss.Government may be threatened with national security.Companies may lose opportunities to develop new projects.And the public’s and users’ confidence will be damaged.Then how to deal with this issue? Technology is only a partial solution to information security.What’s more important is that organizations and companies should promote the awareness on information security to its staff.However, since no system can ever be 100 percent secure, a prevention-only approach to information security management is not enough.Companies and organizations should adopt a dual approach to information security management by combing prevention and detection techniques.點評：隨著我們步入信息社會和計算機應用的普及，利用計算機犯罪案件不斷上升，信息安全事故頻繁發生，媒體也不時有大量相關報道，如何保護信息安全成為人們關注的焦點，本預測題為社會熱點，值得關注。

預測十七

1.簡要介紹自己并說明應征該職位

2.告知公司為什么對此感興趣 3.簡述你為何是合適人選

An Application Letter Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Ming, a would-be graduate from Ninjing University.My major is English.Through the job advertisement, I have learned that you are hunting a qualified individual for a personal secretary to the General Manager of your esteemed company.I am fully convinced that I am the right person for the job.I realize that my future boss is extremely busy.However, it is exactly the challenge of my prospective position that attracts me.I am sure that my honesty, carefulness,patience,expertise , commitment and extensive knowledge will produce an excellent job performance.Next month, I am going to graduate from the English Department of Nanjing University, and I have over two years of secretarial experience.I have enclosed the details of my academic record, skills, and language abilities.Thank you for your time in considering my application.Yours Sincerely, Li Ming

點評：本文屬于書信體應用文，要求寫一封求職信。找工作是命題作文關注的話題之一，2001年和1995年都考查了求職面試的話題，本預測題要求寫一封求職信，既與求職話題相關，又是書信體作文，符合大學英語作文命題思路和考查重點。

預測十八

1． 一些學生贊成講座式教學 2． 另一些學生偏愛討論式教學 3． 你的看法

Lectures and Discussions There is a heated debate over the role of lectures and discussions in the classroom.Some people believe that lectures can help students learn more quickly.In contrast, others hold that discussions can stimulate students to learn by themselves.Those who hold the first opinion suggest that students attend more lectures.In their view, by giving lectures teachers help students master the knowledge they’ve accumulated over years of study and research.However, others think that in a discussion, the teacher usually guides the students instead of dominating them.They argue that to get involved in a discussion, students have to develop their ability to analyze problems independently.In my opinion, I stand on the side of neither idea.First of all, either method has its disadvantages.Furthermore, each student has his or her preference.Thirdly，lectures ate preferable to discussions in the teaching of science subjects, and on the contrary, discussions are preferable to lectures in studying the humanities.Therefore, we should adopt different teaching methods according to different subjects.點評：2007年考查了大學生選修課話題，再次證明作文命題自2003年以后側重于校園生活話題，該預測與校園生活聯系緊密，為作文命題經常關注的話題。本文屬于對比觀點加作者態度型的議論文寫作。

預測十九

1.目前網絡教育形成熱潮

2.你認為這股熱潮形成的原因 3.你對網絡教育的評價

My View on Online Education.Being online is no longer something new or fresh in our life.To some extent, it has become part of our daily life.We can do a lot of things online, such as searching for information and communicating with friends far away.But recently another helpful online activity has become very “in”.That is online education.Why could online education be so popular within such a short period of time? Among other reasons, the quick development of the Internet should be an essential one, which makes all our dreams of attending class in the distance possible.Another underlying reason is the quick development of both society and technology.Today, modern science and technology is developing with fantastic speed.To catch up with this development we all feel an urgent and strong desire to study.However, due to the great pace of modern society, many people are too busy to study full time at school.Online education just comes to their aid.Personally, I appreciate this new form of education.It’s indeed a helpful complement to the traditional educational means.It can provide different learners with more flexible and versatile ways of learning.Best of all, with online education, we can stick to our jobs and at the same time study and absorb the latest knowledge.點評：英特網的迅速發展改變了人們的生活和學習、工作方式，現代生活節奏快、工作忙導致人們沒時間全日制的學習，網絡和遠程教育正好滿足了人們的學習需要，許多大學生利用因特網學習知識，它成為傳統教學的有益補充。本預測題貼近時代，也與大學生校園生活相關，值得重視。

預測二十

1． 中國的污染的現狀 2． 造成污染的原因 3． 解決的辦法

Pollution: An Increasing Concern in China It is reported that ten big cities in China are being ranked among the top

twenty cities with the highest pollution index in the world.This means it is high time we did something to bring the situation under control.Many factors are contributing to the deteriorating situation: industrial wastes pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers;a increasing number of automobiles crowding into the streets;the widespread use of plastic bags etc.To my view, stiffer laws and regulations must be implemented to check pollution.Industries that release wastes without permission should be heavily fined.Cars should be equipped to minimize the exhaust they release into the air.And the use of plastic bags and disposable meal boxes should be banned.What’s more, the media should play an important role in implanting a sense of environmental consciousness into people’s mind.If everybody works toward a common goal of making the environment better, we can create a cleaner and lovelier world for us and for the coming generation.點評：該預測題為社會熱點話題，也是命題作文經常關注的環境問題，值得引起重視。本文屬于解釋性說明文的寫作，主題是“污染”。

預測二十一

1.表明你的身份和事件

2.對到場領導老師的支持予以感謝并闡述體育運動所帶給大家的好處 3.宣布運動會開幕并預祝此次運動會取得成功.An Opening Speech Ladies and Gentlemen, Good morning!I am Oscar, the spokesman of the Students’ Union.On behalf of the Students’ Union, the main organizer of today’s sports meeting, I welcome you all to the beautiful stadium.After two months’ preparation, our annual sports meeting is held on schedule.Thanks to the support and help from our school leaders and teachers.Though they have many school responsibilities, they have taken time off to take part in our sports activities.Let’s give them a big hand.Through sports, we can not only develop our physical prowess, but also promote social and emotional skills, and even intellectual skills, which will matter in our future lives substantially.So hope everybody here cherish this opportunity and enjoy it.At last, best wishes for the success of the sports meeting and best wishes for the good results of our athletes.It is my pleasure to announce the open of the sports meeting.Thank you and good luck!

點評：本預測題是一篇開幕詞，與2005年競選學生會主席演說詞相仿，運動會也是在校大學生校園生活必不可少的一部分，是在校生比較熟悉的話題，有話可說，便于發揮。

模 板

一.圖表分析型

1.開頭段: 描述圖表

As is clearly depicted in the graph, ??

For one thing, ?.For another,?why are there such sharp contrasts during these years? 2.中間段: 分析原因

Three reasons, in my opinion, can account for this phenomenon.First and foremost, ?? In the second place, ??.Last but not least, ?? 3.結尾段:預測未來 From the above analysis, we have enough reasons to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the table will(not)continue for quite a long time.二.利弊型

1.開頭段:闡述現象

Nowadays, people in growing numbers show their concern about? It’s generally agreed that it has plenty of advantages, but in the meantime it also gives rise to a host of problems.2.中間段:分析利弊

On the one hand,?has benefited us in many aspects.On the other hand, with all these advantages, it also brings us some trouble.3.結尾段:發表作者的觀點 On the whole, its merits far outweigh its demerits.Different people may have different attitudes towards it.But we should do our utmost to change its negative aspects into positive ones.三.觀點對比論證型 1.開頭段:闡述現象

?has become a heated topic among people.Opinions vary from person to person.2.中間段:闡述支持和反對的觀點 Some people assume that?

On the contrary, some others take an opposite side, firmly believing that? 幻燈片13 3.結尾段:發表作者的觀點

There is probably some truth in both arguments.From my point of view, it is urgent for us to take effective measures to maximize its advantages and minimize its disadvantages.Of the steps that we can take, to make the public realize its complex is of most importance, for consciousness is the precondition of action.補充 : Weighing up these two arguments, I prefer the former/latter opinion.For one thing,?For another, ?Considering these, I may reasonably conclude that?

四.問題解決型

1.開頭段: 闡述現象

There has been recently a discussion about? For instance, ?These have generated a great deal of harm.2.中間段: 說明危害性

To begin with,...Furthermore, ?.last but not least,? To sum up , it’s really high time that effective measures should be taken in view of the seriousness of the issue.3.結尾段: 解決問題

But how can we??As far as I’m concerned, it’s everyone’s business to fight against it.For one thing,..For another,?Therefore, I’m sure, with everyone doing his bit, we will change the present situation for the better.五.道理論證型

1.開頭段: 解釋諺語/道理

The well-known proverb “?..” has long been accepted by all of us.The truth is self-evident and profound.It tells us that ?? 2.中間段: a.舉例例證

There are numerous examples supporting this argument.Let’s take ? as an example.Another good case in point is(that?)

b.采取“有之如何，沒有又如何” 的寫作思路

?plays a pivotal role in one’s entire life.Naturally, anyone who is in possession of? is likely to overcome the obstacles which are inevitable in one’s way to success.However, there are a great number of people lacking ?.For them, it is tough to crack the hard nuts and deal with the challenges.And any minor barrier tends to be a factor that leads to their final failure.3.結尾段: a.總結

Judging from the examples given above, we may come to the conclusion that ?.So why not put what you are learning into practice? b.主張公眾應該明白這個道理

Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures to enhance the public awareness.We should bear in mind that?is of great significance to(both our society and)ourselves.Every one should ?Only in this way can we achieve success(and only in this way can our society become more harmonious to live in.)

第二篇：專轉本材料

文科（英語、日語類）、藝術類考試科目：語文（150分）、英語（日語）（150分）、計算機（100分）；理工科考試科目：數學（150分）、英語（150分）、計算機（100分）。今年是4月23號考試~~~,希望對你有幫助，你上的是大專吧，專轉本大約在12月分報名，3月份培訓，4月份考試；培訓科目由學校來定。

報名條件：

最好不要掛科

1、“專轉本”

列入國家普通招生計劃，經省招生部門按規定程序正式錄取.在本省各類普通高校的專科二年級、三年級在籍學生可以報名參加“專轉本”考試。考上后可進入大三學習。

2、專升本

國民教育系列的應屆或往屆畢業生通過全國成人高考，進入大學學習兩年（脫產）或三年（業余），電子注冊，國家承認學歷。但畢業證書及學士學位證書均注明“成人”字樣。報名時間一般為每年的8月底或9月初；考試時間為10月中旬；錄取時間為當年年底，第二年的春節后各高校錄取的成人高考學生開始報到上課。

3、專接本

通過自學考試的途徑，獲取自考本科文憑。畢業證書由教育部高等教育自考辦監制，江蘇省

高等教育自學考試委員會和主辦特色自考的學校聯合署章，全國電子注冊，國家承認學歷。

專轉本的文憑硬

具體你到大二考什么，要看你報考的學校而定的，如果你報考的學校招收你這個專業的，又要求考理科，那你就是要考理科。

先直接到教務處，問你們學校的老師，咨詢一下，你的專業屬于哪個類別的，代碼是多少，然后去查2010年的各個學校的招生計劃，這部分可以在江蘇招生考試網上查到。非常方便，這個最好你盡快查詢一下。

如果能專轉本，最好就專轉本走

自考的貓膩太多了，你進去就知道了，文憑出來沒用的。。

相關的資料和一些輔導班課程，你可以考慮網上找一些。

“江蘇教育考試書店網上書城 專比較全的有“江蘇教育考試書店”網上商城。自己google下：

轉本”

第三篇：2017英語專轉本作文預測

Directions：You’ve read on the notice board that the university is looking for a part-time library assistant who can work at weekends.You think that your classmate, George, is suitable for this vacancy.Write your letter with no less than 100 words.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.范文： 推薦信

To whom it may concern，I have learned from the university notice board that you’re looking for a part-time library assistant who can work at weekends.With reference to your requirements, I think my classmate, George, a sophomore, is a suitable candidate as he is not as busy as the juniors or the seniors.In addition, he needs part-time job to support himself since his family has difficulty paying for his tuitions.Finally, George has a rather easy-going personality, thus working with him is always pleasing and encouraging.Therefore, I don’t hesitate to recommend George as the right person for the position.I’m looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours, Li Ming

備忘錄

Global E-commerce turnover/aggregate/totality of revenues What is explicitly demonstrated in the above graph involves the changes concerning global E-commence’s turnover in a given time.Generally speaking, the e-commerce around the world has enjoyed an explosive growth in the past eight years.From 1997 to 2005, it rose dramatically from 20 billion to 900 billion.Quite a few reasons can be listed to account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing, the authorities of different countries have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the development of E-commerce, thus quite a few online-transaction websites emerge overnight.Moreover, the one-click-payment consumption mode has been widely accepted by the public thanks to the widespread availability of the Internet.Last but not least, people’s decision to purchase on-line can also be put down to the power of so-called “group-dynamics”: when our friends are shopping at network, we will be influenced by them and imitate their behaviors unconsciously.As for me, the rapid development of E-commerce featuring new business models does contribute largely to the sustainable development of the global economy.However, when enjoying the fruits offered by modern technology, we should also keep an eye on possible underlying threats of it such as deception, and sham commodities.The boom of overseas traveling industry

The bar chart is about the changes concerning the number of domestic tourists paying visits abroad in a given time span.It is explicit that overseas tourism enjoyed a steady rise from 1999 to 2001.The number of Chinese people traveling abroad recorded only 7.5 million in 1999, reaching 10 million a year later and hitting 12.1 million in 2001.What exactly contributes to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power due to China’successful economic reform, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses and they are eager to see different world and exotic culture.Additionally, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services.By observing the past trends, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue.However，it is also a highly variable industry which is vulnerable to seasons and climates，international political situation，fluctuations in exchange.What is explicitly displayed in the above chart involves an undeniable aging trend in China.The percentage of people over 65 years experienced a steady increase from 2007 to 2011.The figure, starting at 11.6% in 2007, kept surging from 2008 to 2010, and reached a high point of 13.7% in 2011.A series of opportunities and challenges accompanying an aging China is predictable as follows: to begin with, this phenomenon of turning gray will stimulate the development in the so-called sunset industry, creating new working opportunities and encouraging productions to meet demands from more senior population.However, an aging society is bound to face problems like shortage of labor forces, heavy burden of pension system, and lack of medical and nursing resources, all of which will inevitably pose negative impact on our international competitiveness especially given the very fact that China is still a developing country whose advantage depend on its young, vigorous and productive labor forces.How to deal with this problem tests the wisdom of our policy-makers who need to adopt a more sensible, scientific and responsible attitude and take timely measures to guarantee a better-off prospect for an aging society of ours.

第四篇：江蘇專轉本英語作文常用句型

一、Have a great influence on(對 … 有很大的影響)

二、Pose a great threat to ~~(對 … 造成一大威脅)

三、Leave much to be desired(令人不滿意)

四、be closely related to ~~(與 … 息息相關)

五、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(養成 … 的習慣)

六、bring home to + 人 + 事(讓 … 明白 … 事)

七、Spare no effort to + V(不遺余力的)

八、It pays to + V ~~(… 是值得的)

九、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子(明顯的)It is apparent that + 句子(顯然的)

十、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不 …)

十一、+ than to + V

十二、再怎么強調 … 的重要性也不為過。)

十三、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否認的 …)There is no doubt that + 句子 ~~~(毫無疑問的 …)

十四、So + 形容詞 + be + that + 句子(如此 … 以至于 …)

十五、adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V ~~~(雖然 …)

十六、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~(愈 … 愈 …)

十七、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕不能 …)

十八、It is time + S + 過去式(該是 … 的時候了)

十九、Those who ~~~(… 的人 …)

二十、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(… 的原因是 …)

第五篇：江蘇專轉本英語作文常用句型

江蘇專轉本英語作文常用句型 專轉本英語 2008-12-05 12:52:03 閱讀1369 評論0字號：大中小 訂閱

一、Have a great influence on(對 … 有很大的影響)

二、Pose a great threat to ~~(對 … 造成一大威脅)

三、Leave much to be desired(令人不滿意)

四、be closely related to ~~(與 … 息息相關)

五、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(養成 … 的習慣)

六、bring home to + 人 + 事(讓 … 明白 … 事)

七、Spare no effort to + V(不遺余力的)

八、It pays to + V ~~(… 是值得的)

九、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子(明顯的)It is apparent that + 句子(顯然的)

十、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不 …)

十一、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V

十二、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么強調 … 的重要性也不為過。)

十三、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否認的 …)There is no doubt that + 句子 ~~~(毫無疑問的 …)

十四、So + 形容詞 + be + that + 句子(如此 … 以至于 …)

十五、adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V ~~~(雖然 …)

十六、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~(愈 … 愈 …)

十七、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕不能 …)

十八、It is time + S + 過去式(該是 … 的時候了)

十九、Those who ~~~(… 的人 …)

二十、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(… 的原因是 …)