第一篇：托福寫作素材經(jīng)典練習

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托福寫作素材經(jīng)典練習

書籍是我們最為沉浸而永恒的朋友;是最易接近和才華橫溢的顧問;是最為耐心的良師。

經(jīng)驗的重要性:

Work and experience create and broaden our knowledge.It is of value to test the veracity of the indirect book knowledge by applying it to reality.Sir Isaac Newton, applied mathematics to his personal experience, resulting the discovery of kinetic theory.Nicholus Copernicus, through extensive observation and existing scientific analysis, calculated the earth and other planets’ orbit around the sun.Such knowledge is now easily assessable in textbooks, but would require decades of work on our own to research and understand that phenomenon.Books are valuable when knowledge is beyond the scope of our experiences.Perhaps the most obvious examples are those fluent writers.They write various stories, the scopes of which are far beyond any individual's experiences.Take Joyce Carol Oates for example, her productivity has been prodigious, accumulating in less than two decades to nearly thirty titles, including novels, collections of short stories and verse, plays and literary criticism.Although some of them appear to come from her own direct observations, her dreams, and her fears, much more is clearly from the experiences of others.Her fictive world remains strikingly akin to that real one reflected in the daily newspapers, the television news and talk shows, and the popular magazines of our day.學習方式：

興趣的重要性

哥倫布 Christopher Columbus As a child, he helped his father as a weaver.He always liked the sea.Genoa was an important seaport.There is no doubt that as a child he caught rides on ships.He had little schooling but was a genius with the sea.His plan was not to prove that the world was flat, but it was to find a shortcut to the Spice Islands.He wanted to establish a city there for trade, seaports, and much more.When he grew into a man he was interested in sailing to Asia by going west.學一科還是學很多科

Leonardo da Vinci is best remembered as the painter of the Mona Lisa(1503-1506)and The Last Supper(1495).But he's almost equally famous for his astonishing multiplicity of talents: he dabbled in architecture, sculpture, engineering, geology, hydraulics and the military arts, all with success, and in his spare time doodled parachutes and flying machines that resembled inventions of the 19th and 20th centuries.He made detailed drawings of human anatomy which are still highly regarded today.Leonardo also was quirky enough to write notebook entries in mirror

decades after his death.學一科還是學多科 generalist

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(backwards)script, a trick which kept many of his observations from being widely known until

Professionals and specialists have always found knowledge of other disciplines helpful and inspiring.If students are allowed to enroll only in the courses that will help prepare them for jobs in their chosen fields, the blockades between disciplines will not only hamper discoveries at the boundaries, but also preclude infusion of fresh ideas and inspiration.With a broader knowledge base, students can choose disciplines of concentration, complexity, and profundity according to their interest.As a saying goes, interest is the best teacher.You cannot account on one to succeed in a field in which he is not interested in and the scarcity of the interest can lead to a disappearance of creativity too.interest

experience

idea

學文科還是理科?

Music and art are very mathematical.In the early 1400s, Leon Battista Alberti suggested painting be considered a liberal Art with a scientific basis.In De Pictura he exposed optical perspective as a geometrical technique which could be applied by artists to their work.書本知識

讀書類

You can cover a great deal of country in books.Life-transforming ideas have always come to me through books.Books are the quietest and most constant of friends;they are the most accessible and wisest of counselors, and the most patient of teachers.

第二篇：托福寫作素材：關(guān)于健康

托福寫作素材：關(guān)于健康

托福寫作的題材涉及面很廣，不過很多都是跟我們的生活息息相關(guān)的事物和現(xiàn)象，所以我們可以在托福寫作備考的時候抓住一些易考點搜集托福寫作素材，一旦考到類似的作文題目，也有話可談，下面，我們就來積累一些“關(guān)于健康”的托福寫作素材。

1.運動

In contemporary society, a multitude of people are increasingly aware of the fundamentality of maintaining health, so as to enjoying better life quality and longevity.In order to possess a healthy body, not only need we keep a nutritious diet and adequate sleep, it is crucial for individuals to form the habit of exercising regularly, as sports and health are intrinsically connected.Doing sports will greatly increase people's metabolism, and strengthen our physique.Sports also help to refresh people's mind from brainwork all day and night, and even more surprisingly, exercising can stimulate people's brains to work more actively and creatively.Overall, sports are not the business of a small group of athletes, but a life-long pursuit that every person should bear in mind and endeavor to put it into

practice.Not only do sports benefit individuals, the improvement of the nation's health would be a huge contribution to our country's development.We might also cite an allegorical story.It is said that an individual’s life is accompanied with five balls, which are lover, family, career, health and friend.Lover, family, career and friends are all rubber balls, consequently, it could bound back when falling to ground.On the contrast, health is the unique glass ball, which is fragile enough to be ruined with a single drop.The increasingly sedentary lifestyle will engender a higher incidence of ailments.More overweight people means more patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases such as vein hardening, diabetes and hypertension.2.便利（節(jié)省時間時間靈活交通休閑健身娛樂吃喝購物）

People are concerned about the efficiency with the accelerating tempo of life.The more the better.The fast the better.In this regard, XX takes the top priority.For instance,whenever people click on a search engine and key in a few words into the search box, they will get huge amounts of information.The amazing thing is, all the searching is done in a few seconds, which spares people a great deal of time to enjoy the entertainment such as body-building, watching opera or a movie in their leisure time.3.其他參考：

Telecommuting(在家辦公)can spare workers the everyday chore of traveling back and forth to work.Global cultural homogeneity has immensely enriched the lives of the denizens in developing countries.For instance, now Holly wood blockbusters typically get their first screening in China within a couple of days after their American premiere, and youths in China can download singles topping billboard charts from the Internet without having to scout around in a CD store.Enhanced TV connectivity affords Chinese viewers chances to see primetime American TV shows.This ease of access to a multitude of foreign amusements has really brightened up the lives of many.

第三篇：托福寫作素材：網(wǎng)絡(luò)（范文）

托福寫作素材：網(wǎng)絡(luò)

托福寫作的題材涉及面很廣，不過很多都是跟我們的生活息息相關(guān)的事物和現(xiàn)象，所以我們可以在托福寫作備考的時候抓住一些易考點搜集托福寫作素材，一旦考到類似的作文題目，也有話可談。

下面，我們就來積累一寫“關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)”的托福寫作素材。

1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)的作用

The technology revolution is upon us.In the past, there have been many triumphs in the world of technology.To this date, people are able to communicate over thousands of miles with the greatest of ease.The Internet connects nearly 400 million users worldwide and is an essential part of how we work, play, communicate, and conduct commerce.We use the Internet in ways that seemed unimaginable in the past.2.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用的四大障礙

local information barriers

literacy barriers

language barriers

cultural diversity barriers

3.網(wǎng)絡(luò)的好處

The Internet provides convenience for people to learn at home.Internet based training gas become a common business tool used to gain advancements in current jobs.Tutoring over the Internet is also available.Business on the Internet is a growing technology.Business on the Internet has no geographic boundaries;it has access to more consumers.Approximately 150 businesses join the Internet every day.There is less labor force needed and it is open 24 hours a day.The Internet is also a bigger and cheaper way to advertise.In the past 20 years, the Internet has changed a number of areas in society, especially the business world.In the last 40 years, the Internet has gone from a method of defense communication for the government, to a business venture for an entrepreneur or a fortune 500-company.The Internet is a way for gaining consumers, products and capital for a business.In a world of light-speed data transmission, any individual with little training and expertise can make a fortune from the

Internet.Many companies, like Amazon.com or eBay, thrive from business done through Internet transactions.4.網(wǎng)絡(luò)的危害

data leakage

virus infringe one’s privacy

national security

censorship

The Internet has many great uses, but, as anything else, negative things can be done there as well.The beauty of the Internet is that it is so large that it’s nearly impossible to keep track of what bad things everyone is doing.A few examples are someone can steal a cell phone and then by using the Internet, they can reprogram the telephone to work off someone’s account and not be traced.Other examples are the pirates of software.Someone can get a program that Microsoft sells for about one thousand dollars for free and it can’t be traced.There is another fact that nearly anything can be traded online, like drugs, weapons such as high power guns, bombs, and the list for these items goes on and on.One of the worst things that

the police really want to get their hands on is Child Pornography.It is not so hard to keep track of when people had to go out and hand deliver this stuff, but through the Internet the scum who partake in this don’t have to leave their homes.A big problem is the fact that underage kids can see what they are not meant to.This does not just end up back at porn though;there are images of extreme violence on humans and animals.5.技術(shù)提高了人類生存條件還是惡化了人類生存條件

Philosophical debates have arisen over the present and future use of technology in society, with disagreements over whether technology improves the human condition or worsens it.Neo-Luddism, anarcho-primitivism, and similar movements criticize the pervasiveness of technology in the modern world, claiming that it harms the environment and alienates people;proponents of ideologies such as trans-humanism and techno-progressivism view continued technological progress as beneficial to society and the human condition.Indeed, until recently, it was believed that the development of technology was restricted only to human beings, but recent scientific studies indicate that other primates and certain dolphin

communities have developed simple tools ad learned to pass their knowledge to other generations.6.科技對家庭的影響

Technology allows families living in different locations to stay in touch with each other.Filipinos are now able to sent text messages to their relatives in the United States and Europe.Singaporeans who are working overseas are able to keep in touch with their families back home via the Internet.Children of expatriate Laos are able to learn more about their parents’ home country via the Internet.

第四篇：托福寫作各種練習

admittedly, frankly speaking, needless to say, in consequence, on the contrary, to my delight, to sum up

William Shakespeare, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Franklin Roosevelt, Abraham Lincoln, Bill Gates, Christopher Columbus, Neil Armstrong, Louis Armstrong, Dwight D.Eisenhower, Margret Mitchell, Marilyn Monroe, O.Henry, Pearl S.Buck, John F.Kennedy, Theodore Roosevelt, Thomas Edison, Alexander Fleming, Ernest Hemingway, Henry Ford, Ezra Proud, Walt Disney, Celine Dion, Whitey Huston

the Statue of Liberty, the Boston Tea Party, the Yangtze River, the Mississippi River, the Pulitzer Prize, Mount Rushmore National Memorial, the Rocky Mountains, Mc Donald’s, Harvard, Princeton, Yale University, Chairman Mao, the late Chinese premier Zhou, Tibet

the speaker, the lecturer, the professor, the listening material, the lecture, the talk

the writer, the author, the reading material, the writing, the passage

科學技術(shù)的發(fā)展使人們能夠非常輕松地學習知識

Scientific development has made leaning knowledge very easy for people.With scientific development, it has become quite an easy thing for people to gain knowledge.The society undergoing such swift development, people are able to gain knowledge in an unprecedented easy way.越來越多的人意識到環(huán)境保護的重要性

More and more people have realized the importance of protecting the environment.The fundamental effect of environment protection has been considered by increasing number of people.It has been realized by more and more people that preserving the environment has become an extreme urgency.我認為在我們社區(qū)建工廠是不好的I don’t think building a factory in our community is a good thing.I completely oppose to the proposal that a factory be built in our community.From my point of view, building a factory in our community is everything other than beneficial to our community.由于年齡的關(guān)系，父母親對孩子的了解有時還不如他們的同伴

Because of the age, parents sometimes have a worse understanding over their children than children’s partners.Children’s parents sometimes do not acquaint themselves with them as their friends do as the consequence of their old age.Sometimes parents just don’t understand their children as well as the partners of their children do since they are older.要是團隊里的每個人都竭盡全力，他們的工作效率會有很大提高

If each member in the group does his best, their efficiency will improve dramatically.The working efficiency of a group will be apparently raised in case that all the members try their best.The ascent of efficiency of a group is a certain consequence of an atmosphere that everyone tries his best in working.語言環(huán)境對外語學習的影響是很大的Language environment has a big influence on learning a foreign language.Language environment plays a significant role in foreign language learning.The language environment is to foreign language learning what the foundation is to a skyscraper.我們要像保護自己的親人哪樣保護野生動物

We must protect wild animals as we protect our relatives.We should protect our family, so should we do to the wild animals.Wild animals deserve our protection just as our relatives do.我們從電視上學會了好多有用的東西

We have learned a lot of useful things from television.Immense number things of great use we get have come out from TV.Numerous things we learned that are beneficial to us are from television.我贊成政府花錢進行外太空探索

I strongly agree that the government spend money to carry out outer space exploration.I will applaud if outer space exploration be put forward by the government.I go along with the decision that the government pay for the cost of outer space exploration.如果人們愿意在太空探索上面多花一些錢，人們就會在不久的將來更多的享受高科技給我們的生活帶來的便利

If people are willing to spend more money on space exploration, people will soon enjoy the convenience high technology brings to our lives.With more money spent on the exploration to the outer space, more convenience brought about by high technology will be exposed to people before long.When people pay more for the outer space exploration, more convenience is surely the consequence.強健的體魄是實現(xiàn)偉大理想的前提

Strong body is the prerequisite of realizing great dreams.You can hardly achieve a great goal unless you have a physical fitness.You can fulfill your great dream only in the case of you have a robust build.偶爾的失敗有時候會有助于日后的成功

Occasional failure sometimes contributes to later success.Sometimes success is consequence of occasional failure.Occasional failure is sometimes beneficial to later success.IMPORTANT SENTENCE STRUCTURES:

1.The lecture discusses … which differs from the main idea in the reading that….2.The professor made the point that … The reading, in contrast, held a different view.3.Another important point showed in the listening material is that … but the reading presents a conflicting idea

that…

4.Finally, the professor stated that… which challenges the standpoint made by the writer who said that…

5.In general, the professor discussed the problem of … that the reading viewed in a contrary angle.6.According to the lecture, …, on the other hand, the reading material said that…

7.The professor made the point that … on the contrary, the writer demonstrated an idea that …

8.The lecture supports/ illustrates the idea that…

9.The lecture contradicts/ refutes/ is contrary to/ is the opposite of the idea that…

10.Contrary to the belief in the passage that… the professor says that…

11.The professor refutes the viewpoint showed in the passage that … by saying that…

第五篇：托福寫作 翻譯句子練習

中文：

1.旅游業(yè)不但給政府帶來稅收而且給很多人提供了就業(yè)機會。

2.賭博不但對健康有害，而且會影響家庭和睦。3.打工不但能讓學生賺零花錢，而且還能讓他們學到人際交往的能力。

4.現(xiàn)在很多學校的校服不但貴，而且還難看，質(zhì)量不好。

5.政府不但要多建一些公路，還要鼓勵人們多使用公交車。

6.老人們既不需要很多的錢，也不需要很大的房子，他們最需要的是子女的關(guān)心和照顧。

7.我喜歡旅游，但是，我既沒有錢，也沒有時間。8.在老人院，老人既能夠接受到醫(yī)療，又能夠找到很多有共同話題，共同興趣的的伙伴。

9.繳稅既是有有利于國家，也是有利于個人。因為政府的稅收主要用于公共服務(wù)，這個是每個人都會受益的。

10.打電腦游戲既浪費時間，又有害視力。11.打電腦游戲既能使人放松，又能鍛煉大腦的靈活性，反映能力

12.依照最近的一項調(diào)查，每年有4，000，000人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。

13.沒有一項發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時受到如此多的贊揚和批評。

14.許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。15.無可否認，空氣污染是一個極其嚴重的問題：城市當局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來解決它。

16.考慮到問題的嚴重性，在事態(tài)進一步惡化之前，必須采取有效的措施。

17.盡管這一觀點被廣泛接受，很少有證據(jù)表明飛機會造成災(zāi)難性的污染。

18.沒有人能否認：教育是人生最重要的一方面。19.事實上，我們必須承認生命的質(zhì)量和生命本身一樣重要。

20.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地保護我們的環(huán)境。21.現(xiàn)在，人們普遍認為 22.我同意后者，有如下理由： 23.這一觀點正受到越來越多人的質(zhì)疑。

24.使用自行車有助于人們的身體健康，并極大地緩解了交通阻塞。

25.盡管自行車有許多明顯的優(yōu)點，但是它也存在它的問題。

26.在速度和舒適度方面，自行車是無法和汽車、火車這樣的交通工具相比的。

27.通過以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論：自行車的優(yōu)點遠大于缺點，并且在現(xiàn)代社會它仍將發(fā)揮重要作用。28.這個問題已經(jīng)引起了廣泛關(guān)注。29.很多人生活在這樣的幻想之中。。

30.就我而言，我同意教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束的觀點，有以下原因：

31.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始相信學習新的技術(shù)和知識能直接幫助他們獲得工作就會或提升的機會。32.藝術(shù)資助對于很多發(fā)展中國家是個奢侈的做法。(art funding, luxurious)33.興建體育場館和劇院等會浪費政府有限的財政。(stadium, theater, tight budget)34.政府資助藝術(shù)家和音樂家的做法其實就是濫用納稅人的錢。（taxpayer）

35.保護瀕危的動物需要花費大量的公共資金，對于發(fā)展中國家而言，是個沉重的經(jīng)濟負擔。(endangered species, economic burden.)36.電腦游戲太誘人了，以至于很多孩子都沉迷其中不能自拔。（alluring abandon oneself to）

37.有些小孩缺乏自控和自律能力，整天沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲和網(wǎng)上聊天。（self-control, self-discipline）38.有些小孩缺乏自律能力，整天沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲和網(wǎng)上聊天。（self-discipline, be addicted to）39.減肥的最好方法就是減少攝入的熱量，同時增加活動量。（lose weight, the level of physical activity）40.應(yīng)該對私家車進行限制，因為汽車排放的有毒氣體里含有許多的致癌物。(emit, toxic gas, carcinogen)41.體育鍛煉有利于人們減壓。(physical exercise, mental strain)42.過分沉迷于電腦游戲會導(dǎo)致近視和肥胖。(overindulgence, myopia, obesity)43.電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使人們與朋友疏遠了，因為現(xiàn)在人們?nèi)狈εc朋友面對面的交流。(alienate…from…, face-to-face communication)44.國際旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展可能導(dǎo)致國與國之間緊張關(guān)系的加劇。(tension)45.如果老人到敬老院住，他們會覺得自己沒有價值了，被家人拋棄了，同時感到絕望。（useless, desert）46.通過旅游，有不同種族和政治背景的人會更加了解對方，從而消除誤會和偏見，維護世界和平。(remove misunderstanding and prejudice)47.出國留學的好處包括：全球意識增強，語言學習，跨文化交際，獨立性，自信心和適應(yīng)性增強。(global awareness, cross-cultural communication, adaptability)48.許多人認為國際旅游對經(jīng)濟發(fā)展有積極作用，應(yīng)鼓勵地方政府發(fā)展國際旅游。但是這些人忽視了國際旅游可能會給當?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史造成的災(zāi)難性的影響。49.就我而言，我堅定地認為國外旅游者的數(shù)量應(yīng)得到限制，理由如下：

50.雖然科技帶來了很多便利和效率，也同時帶來了環(huán)境的惡化。

50句翻譯練習的答案

1.Gambling not only harms people’s health but also damages family harmony.2.Taking part-time jobs not only enables students to earn pocket money/allowance but also learn interpersonal skills.3.The government should not only build/construct more roads but also encourage people to use public transport.pass 4.The elderly neither need big houses nor much money.What they need is their children’s care and attention.5.Nowadays, many school uniforms are not only expensive/pricy but also ugly and poor-quality.6.I enjoy traveling, but I neither have money nor time.7.In nursing houses, the elderly can both receive medical care and find friends who have similar topics and hobbies with them.8.Paying tax both benefits a country and individuals, because/for the government’s revenue is mainly used for public services, which is rewarding to everyone.9.Playing computer games both wastes time and impairs eyesight.10.Playing computer games both enables people to relax and improve brain’s flexibility.12.According to a recent survey, there are four million ppl who die of smoking-related diseases.13.No invention has received more praise and abuse than that of the Internet.14.Many experts point out that sports conduce to health./physical fitness.15.There is no denying that air pollution is such a serious/severe problem that the government should take effective/strong measures to relieve it.Admittedly, No one can deny that… undoubtedly 15.Considering the severity of the problem, … In light of the… In view of…

16.Despite the fact that this view is widely accepted, there is little evidence that airplanes can cause=result in=give rise to disastrous pollution.aspect 17.Actually, we must admit that life quality is as important as life itself.18.make every effort to do 19.it is generally accepted that..20.I agree with the latter view/one for the following reasons.The reasons go as follows.21.This view is being questioned by an increasing number of ppl.22.Riding bicycles benefits people’s health, which relieves traffic jams considerably.23.Despite the fact that bicycles have many obvious advantages,they are not without their problems.24.Using bicycles contributes to people’s health and greatly reduces traffic jams.25.Although bicycles have many obvious advantages, they are not without their problems.26.For speed and comfort, bicycles cannot be compared with other means of transport such as trains or buses.27.From the above discussion, we can safely draw the conclusion that the advantages of bicycles far outweigh their disadvantages and they will play an important role in modern society.28.This issue has aroused wide public concern.29.Many people live under the illusion that….30.As for me/as far as I am concerned/For my part/from my perspective, I agree that education should not end with graduation for the following reasons.31.Nowadays, an increasing number of people are beginning to believe that acquiring new techniques and knowledge can help them obtain more employment or promotion opportunities.32.Art funding is a luxurious practice for many developing countries.33.Building stadiums and theatres will waste the government’s tight budget.34.Art funding is a waste of taxpayers’ money.(or the practice of art funding is…)

35.Protecting endangered species requires huge amount of public funds, which is a heavy economic burden to developing countries.36.Computer games are so fascinating that many children are addicted to them.(用addicted吧。)37/38.Some children so lack discipline that they are addicted to online games and chatting.(這兩句意思差不多。就記一個就行了)39.The best way to lose weight is to reduce the intake of calorie and increase more physical activities.40.We should restrict the number of private cars(or the number of …should be restricted), because the emissions from cars contain carcinogens(cancer-causing substances).41.Physical exercise helps relieve pressure.42.Addiction ot computer games may lead to myopia and obesity.43.TV and Internet alienate people from their friends because they lack face-to-face communication.44.International tourism may increase the tension between countries.45.If the elderly are sent to nursing houses, they may feel they are useless and feel abandoned and frustrated(沮喪)46.Through international tourism, people from different backgrounds will more understand each other, which can remove misunderstanding and prejudice thus maintaining world peace.47.The advantages of studying abroad includes the improvement in global awareness, cross-cultrual communication, confidence and adaptability.48.Many hold that international tourism has positive impact on economic development and we should encourage local government to develop international tourism.However, these people ignore that international tourism may also bring disastrous effect on local environment and history.49.For me,(見上面有一句)，I firmly believe that the number of international tourists should be restricted for the following reasons.50.Along with convenience and efficiency has come the deterioration(worsening)of the environment.