第一篇:英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及錯(cuò)誤總結(jié)
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
2分……條理不清,思路紊亂,語(yǔ)言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯(cuò)誤,且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
5分……基本切題。表達(dá)思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴(yán)重語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
8分……基本切題。有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫;語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤相當(dāng)多,其中有一些是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
11分……切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
14分……切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順,連貫性好。基本上無(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,僅有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)。(注: 白卷, 作文與題目毫不相關(guān), 或只有幾個(gè)孤立的詞而無(wú)法表達(dá)思想,則給0分。)
寫作中要注意的問(wèn)題
1、最后十天應(yīng)該怎樣復(fù)習(xí)?
2、四級(jí)話題、六級(jí)話題:
把過(guò)去兩到三年的題再寫寫,最好準(zhǔn)備出一套文章,對(duì)于任何題目都適用。四級(jí)偏向日常生活中的話題,六級(jí)關(guān)于環(huán)境或社會(huì)發(fā)展的方面。考試在于語(yǔ)言,而不在于思維。
考場(chǎng)時(shí)間把握
1、前三分鐘不要?jiǎng)庸P,先想想這個(gè)題目可以有哪些句式套用,然后想想有哪些詞可以替換,變?cè)~越多,考官印象越好(eg.teacher->lecture->professor)
2、不建議用30分鐘寫,利用20-25分鐘即可
3、提前完成后做檢查并準(zhǔn)備快速閱讀
六級(jí)是否會(huì)出圖表作文
四六級(jí)均有可能,每年的6月份出圖表題的可能性大。
1、應(yīng)用文:
2、圖表:如果圖簡(jiǎn)單,數(shù)字越少越好。第一段描述(最大)變化在哪里,第二段講述變化后的原因是什么,第三段照提綱寫或推測(cè)未來(lái)。若有提綱,以提綱為中心句。若沒(méi)有模板,先想三句開頭結(jié)尾,考試時(shí)候用上去,50-70字就不用寫了。四六級(jí)作文思路越簡(jiǎn)單越好
五大錯(cuò)誤不能犯
1、主謂一致
2、時(shí)態(tài)
3、單復(fù)數(shù)
4、簡(jiǎn)單詞的拼寫
5、搭配 不是用句美才能及格,是不犯錯(cuò)誤。四六級(jí)是淘劣不選優(yōu)的考試。
三個(gè)應(yīng)該注意的問(wèn)題
(一)卷面整潔,書寫清楚
1、齊頭式卷面:段與段之間空一行,全部向左邊靠。
2、寫錯(cuò)的地方可以用透明膠帶粘干凈。
3、用黑筆做。
(二)構(gòu)思簡(jiǎn)單,少犯錯(cuò)誤 容易犯的兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤:
1、名詞:?jiǎn)螖?shù)可數(shù)名詞前加a/an,復(fù)數(shù)加s。不知道的解決方法:所有名詞前面都加the。
2、主謂語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤:從句出現(xiàn)多個(gè)謂語(yǔ)。注意主謂搭配得當(dāng)
(三)中心明確,層次分明
每段第一句都是中心句,從提綱變過(guò)來(lái)。下面加邏輯詞一、二、三。eg.除夕的春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)
如何拿高分?
變化式拿高分,而不是用詞用句難。eg.學(xué)生->年輕人->學(xué)習(xí)者
開頭結(jié)尾各自背5-7句,用自己熟悉的語(yǔ)言。eg.名言:生存或者死亡,這是一個(gè)問(wèn)題。寧可錯(cuò)殺一千,不可錯(cuò)過(guò)一個(gè)!
寧可錯(cuò)殺一千個(gè)美麗的句子,也不要用一個(gè)錯(cuò)的句子。先證明是正確的,再去用。
常見(jiàn)寫作錯(cuò)誤
一、主語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤
1.主語(yǔ)缺失
1)In our country feels very free.People feel free in our country.2)In my hometown aren’t very busy.People in my hometown are very busy.2.非名詞主語(yǔ)
1)Rich doesn’t ensure a happy life.Being rich doesn’t mean a happy life./ Wealth doesn’t ensure a happy life.2)Keep two full-time jobs is simply impossible.Keeping two full-time jobs is simply impossible.3.主謂錯(cuò)位
1)Reading books can acquire knowledge.People can acquire knowledge from books.2)Now people’s lives can’t leave TV.Now people can’t do without TV.二、謂語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤
1.多重謂語(yǔ)
1)In our modern society, there are many examples around us show that many people are cheated.In our modern society, many examples around us show that many people are cheated./ A large number of people have fallen victim to various tricks.2)Poverty makes many people can’t study abroad.Poverty makes many people unable to study abroad./ Poverty makes it impossible for many people to study abroad./ Poverty prevents many people from studying abroad./ Many people can’t study abroad because of poverty.2.非動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)
1)Some people firmly agree, but others against it.Some people firmly agree, but others are against it.2)It is said that the place worths touring.It is said that the place is worth touring.3.主謂不一致
1)I have to visit the teacher who teach me College English.I have to visit the teacher who teaches me College English.2)I use a disk because it hold plenty of data.I use a disk because it holds plenty of data..4.誤用詞組
1)They insist on post-graduate study is very important for them.They insist that post-graduate study is very important for them.2)I am afraid of that it’s going to rain.I am afraid that it’s going to rain.三、冠詞錯(cuò)誤
1)In my opinion, the future of bicycle is very promising.In my opinion, the future of the bicycle is very promising.2)They suggest that we should choose only the good books to read and never touch the bad ones.They suggest that we should choose only good books to read and never touch bad ones.四、代詞錯(cuò)誤
1.偷梁換柱
1)An important thing for the student to remember is that when writing a paper, you should not plagiarize.An important thing for the student to remember is that when writing a paper, he should not plagiarize.2)If we cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone.If we cheat others, friends will never believe us and they will leave us along./ If you cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone.2.指代不明
1)He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, which nobody believed.He gave a reason, which nobody believed, for not attending the meeting./ He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, a reason which nobody believed.2)Sometimes teachers have to inform the students of the heavy burden they have to bear.Sometimes teachers have to inform the students of the heavy burden students have to bear.五、形容詞、副詞錯(cuò)誤
1)What is more, the change of the weather will make the place look differently.What is more, the change of the weather will make the place look different.2)Surprising enough, he faces the failure very bravely.Surprisingly enough, he faces the failure very bravely.六、分詞誤用
1)Comparing with other countries, China pays little attention to the energy problem.Compared with other countries, China pays little attention to the energy problem.2)Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewing through my camera.Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewed through my camera.七、修飾語(yǔ)誤置
1)Spoken English is an important part for learning English people.Spoken English is an important part for people learning English.2)To keep the air clean, we must move the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside.To keep the air clean, we must move to the countryside the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside.八、垂懸修飾語(yǔ)
1)Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people have greatly improved their living standard.2)To tell my friend the good news, the letter was posted at once.To tell my friend the good news, I posted the letter at once.九、平行錯(cuò)誤
1)While we reduce the number of vehicles, the speed of traffic can be increased.While we reduce the number of vehicles, we can increase the speed of traffic.2)Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty of the course and how long it lasted.Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty and length of the course./ Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me how difficult the course was and how long it lasted.十、搭配錯(cuò)誤
1)In the past the price of meat was so expensive that most families could not afford it.In the past the price of meat was so high that most families could not afford it.2)Crowded traffic in some large cities is a big problem for city dwellers.Heavy traffic in some large cities is a big problem for city dwellers.十一、破句
1)Nowadays, if you want to find a job.Then you must pass the job interview.Nowadays, if you want to find a job, you must pass the job interview.2)First you should show good manners.Because the first impression you leave on others is important.
第二篇:大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
(注:雖然現(xiàn)在作文不是15分滿分,但作文分值仍然占整卷的15%)
2分……條理不清,思路紊亂,語(yǔ)言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯(cuò)誤,且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
5分……基本切題。表達(dá)思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴(yán)重語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
8分……基本切題。有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫;語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤相當(dāng)多,其中有一些是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
11分……切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。14分……切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順,連貫性好。基本上無(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,僅有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)。(注: 白卷, 作文與題目毫不相關(guān), 或只有幾個(gè)孤立的詞而無(wú)法表達(dá)思想,則給0分。)常見(jiàn)寫作錯(cuò)誤,檢查作文的時(shí)候要注意哦:
一、主語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤 1.主語(yǔ)缺失
1)In our country feels very free.People feel free in our country.2)In my hometown aren’t very busy.People in my hometown are very busy.2.非名詞主語(yǔ)
1)Rich doesn’t ensure a happy life.Being rich doesn’t mean a happy life./ Wealth doesn’t ensure a happy life.2)Keep two full-time jobs is simply impossible.Keeping two full-time jobs is simply impossible.3.主謂錯(cuò)位
1)Reading books can acquire knowledge.People can acquire knowledge from books.2)Now people’s lives can’t leave TV.Now people can’t do without TV.二、謂語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤 1.多重謂語(yǔ) 1)In our modern society, there are many examples around us show that many people are cheated.In our modern society, many examples around us show that many people are cheated./ A large number of people have fallen victim to various tricks.2)Poverty makes many people can’t study abroad.Poverty makes many people unable to study abroad./ Poverty makes it impossible for many people to study abroad./ Poverty prevents many people from studying abroad./ Many people can’t study abroad because of poverty.2.非動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)
1)Some people firmly agree, but others against it.Some people firmly agree, but others are against it.2)It is said that the place worths touring.It is said that the place is worth touring.3.主謂不一致
1)I have to visit the teacher who teach me College English.I have to visit the teacher who teaches me College English.2)I use a disk because it hold plenty of data.I use a disk because it holds plenty of data..4.誤用詞組
1)They insist on post-graduate study is very important for them.They insist that post-graduate study is very important for them.2)I am afraid of that it’s going to rain.I am afraid that it’s going to rain.三、冠詞錯(cuò)誤
1)In my opinion, the future of bicycle is very promising.In my opinion, the future of the bicycle is very promising.2)They suggest that we should choose only the good books to read and never touch the bad ones.They suggest that we should choose only good books to read and never touch bad ones.四、代詞錯(cuò)誤 1.偷梁換柱
1)An important thing for the student to remember is that when writing a paper, you should not plagiarize.An important thing for the student to remember is that when writing a paper, he should not plagiarize.2)If we cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone.If we cheat others, friends will never believe us and they will leave us along./ If you cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone.2.指代不明
1)He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, which nobody believed.He gave a reason, which nobody believed, for not attending the meeting./ He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, a reason which nobody believed.2)Sometimes teachers have to inform the students of the heavy burden they have to bear.Sometimes teachers have to inform the students of the heavy burden students have to bear.五、形容詞、副詞錯(cuò)誤
1)What is more, the change of the weather will make the place look differently.What is more, the change of the weather will make the place look different.2)Surprising enough, he faces the failure very bravely.Surprisingly enough, he faces the failure very bravely.六、分詞誤用
1)Comparing with other countries, China pays little attention to the energy problem.Compared with other countries, China pays little attention to the energy problem.2)Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewing through my camera.Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewed through my camera.七、修飾語(yǔ)誤置
1)Spoken English is an important part for learning English people.Spoken English is an important part for people learning English.2)To keep the air clean, we must move the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside.To keep the air clean, we must move to the countryside the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside.八、垂懸修飾語(yǔ)
1)Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people have greatly improved their living standard.2)To tell my friend the good news, the letter was posted at once.To tell my friend the good news, I posted the letter at once.九、平行錯(cuò)誤
1)While we reduce the number of vehicles, the speed of traffic can be increased.While we reduce the number of vehicles, we can increase the speed of traffic.2)Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty of the course and how long it lasted.Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty and length of the course./ Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me how difficult the course was and how long it lasted.十、搭配錯(cuò)誤
1)In the past the price of meat was so expensive that most families could not afford it.In the past the price of meat was so high that most families could not afford it.2)Crowded traffic in some large cities is a big problem for city dwellers.Heavy traffic in some large cities is a big problem for city dwellers.十一、破句
1)Nowadays, if you want to find a job.Then you must pass the job interview.Nowadays, if you want to find a job, you must pass the job interview.2)First you should show good manners.Because the first impression you leave on others is important.First you should show good manners, because the first impression you leave on others is important.
第三篇:英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
四六級(jí)作文采用總體評(píng)分(global scoring)方法,閱卷人員就總的印象給出獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)分(reward scores),而不是按語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。我們要從內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言兩個(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá),要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達(dá)思想,也要考慮是否用英語(yǔ)清楚而合適地表達(dá)思想,也就要考慮語(yǔ)言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙。
這里我將對(duì)是否用英語(yǔ)充分表達(dá)思想解釋一下,也許大家看到hot door的時(shí)候可能會(huì)想到熱門,因?yàn)槲覀兪褂昧薭ack-translation, 我們?cè)谟弥形牡乃季S方式替學(xué)生考慮,來(lái)猜測(cè)他想要表達(dá)什么意思,但是在改試卷當(dāng)中,這是絕對(duì)不允許的,我們必須嚴(yán)格按照英語(yǔ)的思維來(lái)考慮,試想一個(gè)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人看到這個(gè)表達(dá)方式的時(shí)候他肯定是不會(huì)沒(méi)明白這個(gè)是什么意思的。
也就是說(shuō),在真正實(shí)際批改中,如果你出現(xiàn)i is, you am等現(xiàn)象,或者一個(gè)單詞少了一個(gè)字母這些情況我們是不會(huì)太在意的,如果語(yǔ)言的錯(cuò)誤 導(dǎo)致了我們不能夠使用英語(yǔ)的思維來(lái)理解,那么分?jǐn)?shù)就高不上去了。
閱卷的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分為5等,2分、5分、8分、11分和14分。另有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷,我們參照樣卷對(duì)大家的作文進(jìn)行評(píng)分,首先人們和哪個(gè)檔次的樣卷接近,則上下浮動(dòng)1分。
2分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):條理不清,思路紊亂,語(yǔ)言支離破碎或大部分句子都有錯(cuò)誤,且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
5分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):基本切題,表達(dá)思想不清楚,連貫性差,有較多的嚴(yán)重語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
8分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):基本切題,有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫,語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤相當(dāng)多,其中有一些是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
11分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 切題,表達(dá)思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
14分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):切題,表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順,連貫性好,基本上無(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,僅有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)。
第四篇:四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
1.本題滿分為15分。
2.閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。
3.閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對(duì)照樣卷評(píng)分,若認(rèn)為與某一份數(shù)(如8分)相似,即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)(即8分);若認(rèn)為稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù),即可加一分(即9分)或減一分(即7分),但不得加或減半分。
4.評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 2分 ??條理不清,思路紊亂,語(yǔ)言支離破碎或在部分句子均有錯(cuò)誤,且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。5分??基本切題。表達(dá)思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴(yán)重語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。8分??基本切題。有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫;語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤相當(dāng)多,其中有一些是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。11分??切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。14分??切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順,連貫性好。基本上無(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,僅有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)誤。[注:白卷,作文與題目毫不相關(guān),或只有幾個(gè)孤立的詞而無(wú)法表達(dá)思想,則給0分。]
[注]
1.如題目中給出主題句,起始句,結(jié)束句,均不得計(jì)入所寫字?jǐn)?shù)
2.只寫一段者:0~4分;只寫兩段者:0~9分(指規(guī)定三段的作文)
長(zhǎng)度計(jì)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
91~100詞: 扣1分
81~90詞: 扣2.5分
71~80詞: 扣4分
61~70詞: 扣6分
60詞以下: 扣8分
3.為了便于閱卷人員掌握評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),現(xiàn)將各檔作文分相當(dāng)于百分制的得分,列表如下,稱為得分率。其中9分的得分率為60(相當(dāng)于百分制的60分)。
作文分 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
得分率 100 94 87 80 74 67 60 54 47 40 34 27 20 14 7
經(jīng)原國(guó)家教委批準(zhǔn),四、六級(jí)考試已從1997年6月份起采用“作文最低”制計(jì)算成績(jī),其中足見(jiàn)國(guó)家對(duì)提高大學(xué)英語(yǔ)寫作能力的重視程度。按規(guī)定,考生作文若為0分,無(wú)論其總分是否高于60分,均作不及格處理;若其作文分高于0分,低于6分,報(bào)導(dǎo)成績(jī)時(shí),需從總分中減去6分,再加上實(shí)得作文分。也就是說(shuō),要從總分中減去實(shí)得作文分與6分之間的差額部分。
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分五個(gè)檔次,14分,11分、8分、5分、2分,它分兩個(gè)檔次,14分上可以給到15,下可以給到13,8分上可以給到9分,下可以給到7分,5分上可以給多6分,下可以給到4分,2分上可以給到3分,下可以給到1分,這就是從1到15它分了五個(gè)檔次。這五個(gè)檔次我們?cè)倏梢苑秩髾n,14分和11分的這算是兩個(gè)合起來(lái),叫一大檔,這大檔的它相同點(diǎn)是內(nèi)容切題,文字連貫,條理清楚,這是14分和11分它的相同點(diǎn),也就是說(shuō)只要你達(dá)到內(nèi)容切題,文字連貫,條理清楚,你就可以得到11分以上的這么一個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)。
11分和14分兩個(gè)檔之間區(qū)別在什么地方?在于用詞上,你的用詞是不是準(zhǔn)確,所以這是一大檔。下面是8分和5分這兩個(gè)檔可以構(gòu)成一個(gè)大檔,這個(gè)叫內(nèi)容基本切題,注意“基本”這兩個(gè)字,叫基本切題。下面分開了,8分與5分之間在條理清楚上,你寫文章條理清楚不清楚,在清楚上就出現(xiàn)變化,8分的是條理比較清楚,5分是條理不清楚,8分和5分是內(nèi)容基本切題,只要你沒(méi)有完全切題就可以給你打到8分這個(gè)檔,只要你內(nèi)容完全切題就可以給到11分以上這個(gè)檔,這是評(píng)們的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問(wèn)題。
那么下面的第三大檔,也就是說(shuō)第五個(gè)小檔是2分檔,這2分檔它就不提內(nèi)容切題,沒(méi)有內(nèi)容切題這一說(shuō)了,也就是說(shuō)只要你不切題,你也沒(méi)有達(dá)到基本切題,沒(méi)有達(dá)到完全切題他可能就給你打到2分檔,切題相當(dāng)重要。2分檔下面條理也不清楚,用詞也不準(zhǔn)備等等。所以我們從評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)上可以看到,只要你做到內(nèi)容切題,文字連貫,文字連貫主要指的句子和句子之間是不是連貫,然后條理清楚,只要達(dá)到這三點(diǎn),我們說(shuō)及格分應(yīng)當(dāng)是沒(méi)有問(wèn)題的。
如何能達(dá)到內(nèi)容切題??jī)?nèi)容切題主要包括主題句的切題,我們知道四六級(jí)的作文一般是三段式,其實(shí)寫作文沒(méi)有必要那么長(zhǎng),寫12句話就可以了,這就我們歸納叫12句作文。為什么這樣說(shuō)?四級(jí)要求寫120字,12句話,每一句話10個(gè)單詞就是120個(gè)單詞。六級(jí)是150個(gè)單詞,相當(dāng)于每一句話寫13個(gè)單詞你就夠150個(gè)單詞,所以說(shuō)寫12句話基本上可以。而四六級(jí)考試還有一個(gè)特點(diǎn),就是三段式,讓你寫三段,也就意味著平均每一段是四句話,所以我們叫12句作文。
如何達(dá)到內(nèi)容切題,首先每一段的主題句要切題,在三段當(dāng)中每一段主題句都要切題。那么主題句怎樣保證切題?我們建議同學(xué)們把四六級(jí)指導(dǎo)語(yǔ)中的一大學(xué)生了解社會(huì)的重要性;二大學(xué)生了解社會(huì)的途徑;三你是怎樣了解社會(huì)的。就這么三段,他給你出的是漢語(yǔ),我們建議就直接把漢語(yǔ)叫編譯成主題句,有的時(shí)候不需要編譯就可以直接譯成主題句,把漢語(yǔ)譯成英文,或者編譯成英文就可以了。所以保證主題句首先不跑題,這是主要內(nèi)容切題的問(wèn)題。
第二個(gè)大點(diǎn)我們叫條理清楚,怎樣保證條理清楚?需要這三段,每一段當(dāng)中四句話它的布局應(yīng)該是怎樣布局,拿剛才來(lái)說(shuō),大學(xué)生了解社會(huì)的重要性這一段,首先在審題的時(shí)候知道它是議論段,寫四句話,第一句主題句,第二句從正的方面論,論大學(xué)生了解社會(huì)的重要性。第三句話從反的方面論述,大學(xué)生了解社會(huì)如何重要。第四句話一結(jié)論,結(jié)論句,所以我們大學(xué)生一定要了解社會(huì)。那么現(xiàn)在第二段,大學(xué)生了解社會(huì)的途徑,審題的時(shí)候這是一個(gè)說(shuō)明段,因?yàn)檎f(shuō)它有幾種方法,相當(dāng)于說(shuō)明書一樣,幾種途徑,也寫四句話,第一句主題句,把大學(xué)生了解社會(huì)的主題句譯成英文就行了。第二句從第一個(gè)方面說(shuō),我們了解社會(huì)途徑一。第三是途徑二,第四句話是途徑三。下面第三段我是怎樣了解社會(huì),主題句可以這樣寫,我通過(guò)以下方式來(lái)了解社會(huì)的,主題句,這是第一句。第二句我的方法一,我通過(guò)讀報(bào)紙來(lái)去了解社會(huì),第三句話,我還通過(guò)聽(tīng)收音機(jī),看電視來(lái)去了解社會(huì),第四句話,我還可以去找一個(gè)兼職工作來(lái)去了解社會(huì),這四句話就完了,這樣12句話就非常的清楚,達(dá)到了內(nèi)容切題,達(dá)到的條理清楚。所以說(shuō)這樣一來(lái),及格分應(yīng)當(dāng)問(wèn)題不大的。
第五篇:四六級(jí)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
2015年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試詳細(xì)說(shuō)明及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
1.評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
1)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
本題滿分為15分,成績(jī)分為六個(gè)檔次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各檔次的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)見(jiàn)下表:
2)翻譯評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
本題滿分為15分,成績(jī)分為六個(gè)檔次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各檔次的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)見(jiàn)下表:
2.試卷構(gòu)成
四級(jí)和六級(jí)的試卷構(gòu)成相同,由寫作、聽(tīng)力理解、閱讀理解和翻譯四個(gè)部分組成,分值比例為:寫作15%,聽(tīng)力35%,閱讀35%,翻譯15%。考試時(shí)間為130分鐘。四級(jí)和六級(jí)的試卷結(jié)構(gòu)、測(cè)試內(nèi)容、測(cè)試題型、分值比例和考試時(shí)間如下表所示: