第一篇：船舶制造英語日常用語- 船體

船舶制造英語日常用語-船體

1．You must weld and grind this area before painting.在油漆之前你必須把這個地方電焊修補(bǔ)、打磨好。2．

This welding line should be gouged and welded again before tightness inspection.這條焊縫在密性檢查前要碳刨、再焊。

3．The structure of the starboard side is different from the port side.右舷的結(jié)構(gòu)跟左舷的不一樣。

4．We should reinforce the downside of the windlass.我們應(yīng)該在錨機(jī)的反面加強(qiáng)。

5．The navigation deck is not plain, we will fair the deck by hot working.駕駛甲板不平，我們要火工校正。

6．There are two pieces of stiffeners and brackets must be replaced.有兩塊加強(qiáng)筋和肘板要換新。7．

Two more footrests and handgrips should be installed at the entrance of the small hatchcover.在小艙口蓋的進(jìn)口處再安裝兩只踏步和拉手。

8．Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between No.8 and No.9 block after closed.No.8 與No9分段合攏后大接頭裝配精確性和結(jié)構(gòu)完整性檢查。

9．Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after welding.上層建筑焊后結(jié)構(gòu)完整性檢查。

10．Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on board.貨艙口圍板船上安裝精度檢查。

11．Inspection air pressure test(with water head)for No1.water ballast tank(No15 block).No1壓載水艙（No.15分段）氣壓試驗（壓頭試驗）檢查。12．

Inspection hosing test for upper deck.上甲板沖水試驗檢查。

13．Measuring hull’s main dimensions: length overall(LOA.),length between perpendiculars(LPP.),breath molded(B.),depth molded(D.)and deflection before launching.下水前測量船體主尺度：總長、兩柱間長、型寬、型深、基線撓度。

14．Inspection distance between draught marks and keel plate after marking out.劃線后檢查吃水標(biāo)尺至平板龍骨之間的距離。

15．Inspecting fitting accuracy of draught mark(loading line mark).吃水標(biāo)志（載重線標(biāo)志）安裝精確性檢查。

16．Inspection welding seam and dimension of cargo hatch cover.貨艙艙口蓋焊縫和尺度檢查。

第二篇：船舶制造英語日常用語

船舶制造英語日常用語 一． 船體

1． You must weld and grind this area before painting.在油漆之前你必須把這個地方電焊修補(bǔ)、打磨好。

2． This welding line should be gouged and welded again before tightness inspection.這條焊縫在密性檢查前要碳刨、再焊。

3． The structure of the starboard side is different from the port side.右舷的結(jié)構(gòu)跟左舷的不一樣。

4． We should reinforce the downside of the windlass.我們應(yīng)該在錨機(jī)的反面加強(qiáng)。

5． The navigation deck is not plain, we will fair the deck by hot working.駕駛甲板不平，我們要火工校正。6． There are two pieces of stiffeners and brackets must be replaced.有兩塊加強(qiáng)筋和肘板要換新。

7． Two more footrests and handgrips should be installed at the entrance of the small hatchcover.在小艙口蓋的進(jìn)口處再安裝兩只踏步和拉手。

8． Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between No.8 and No.9 block after closed.No.8 與No9分段合攏后大接頭裝配精確性和結(jié)構(gòu)完整性檢查。

9.Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after welding.上層建筑焊后結(jié)構(gòu)完整性檢查。

10． Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on board.貨艙口圍板船上安裝精度檢查。

11． Inspection air pressure test(with water head)for No1.water ballast tank(No15 block).No1壓載水艙（No.15分段）氣壓試驗（壓頭試驗）檢查。12． Inspection hosing test for upper deck.上甲板沖水試驗檢查。

13． Measuring hull’s main dimensions: length overall(LOA.),length between perpendiculars(LPP.),breath molded(B.),depth molded(D.)and deflection before launching.下水前測量船體主尺度：總長、兩柱間長、型寬、型深、基線撓度。14． Inspection distance between draught marks and keel plate after marking out.劃線后檢查吃水標(biāo)尺至平板龍骨之間的距離。

15． Inspecting fitting accuracy of draught mark(loading line mark).吃水標(biāo)志（載重線標(biāo)志）安裝精確性檢查。

16． Inspection welding seam and dimension of cargo hatch cover.貨艙艙口蓋焊縫和尺度檢查。

二． 輪機(jī)

1．Inspection machining dimension of propeller shaft(intermediate shaft or counter shaft).螺旋槳軸（中間軸）機(jī)加工尺寸檢查。2． Check for surface contact area(metallic contact)between stern shaft and propeller hub tapers.檢查螺旋槳軸與螺旋槳錐度接觸面。3． Inspection machining dimension of rudder stock.舵桿機(jī)加工尺寸檢查。

4． Inspection rudder carrier after assembly.上舵承組裝后檢查。

5． Inspection machining dimension of rudder pintle.舵銷機(jī)加工尺寸檢查。

6． Inspection alignment of stock, rudder blade and pintle.舵桿、舵葉、舵銷連接后中心線檢查。

7． Lowering test and tension test of anchor.錨投擲試驗和拉力試驗。

8． Measuring dimension of shaft coupling bolts and reamer hole.軸系連接螺栓和鉆孔尺寸測量。

9．Inspection installation correctness of ship’s name plate(funnel mark).船名牌（煙囪標(biāo)志）安裝正確性檢查。

10． Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window).水密小艙口蓋（水密門、窗）啟閉靈活性、沖水檢查。11． Tightness test(opening and closing test,emergency opening and closing test)for cargo hatch cover.貨艙艙口蓋密性試驗（啟閉試驗、應(yīng)急啟閉試驗）。

12． Inspecting anchor throwing away appliance.棄錨裝置檢查。

13． Inspecting centerline positioning for shaft system and rudder system before boring.軸、舵系鏜孔前中心線定位檢查。

14． Optical aligned check for shaft system after boring.軸系鏜孔后光學(xué)校中檢查。

15． Hydraulic test for L.O.pipe for stern tube.艉軸管滑油液壓試驗。

16． Measuring diameter of fore and aft stern tube bearing and bushes.艉軸管前、后軸承與襯套直徑測量。

17． Inspection push-up load for fore and aft stern tube bushes.艉軸管前、后襯套壓入檢查。18． Measuring clearance between propeller shaft & bearing.螺旋槳軸與軸承間隙測量。

19． Flushing L.O.system of stern tube.艉軸管滑油系統(tǒng)的投油清洗。

20． Inspecting zero(datum)position of rudder blade.舵葉0位檢查。

21． Measuring clearance of rudder jumping stopper.舵止跳塊的間隙測量。

22． Inspecting integrity of steering gear.操舵裝置完整性檢查。

23． Measuring installation clearance of rudder bearing.舵軸承安裝間隙測量。

24． Flushing of piping system for steering gear.舵機(jī)管路系統(tǒng)的投油清洗。

25． Mooring test of steering gear.舵機(jī)系泊試驗。

26． Manoeuving test of steering gear during sea trial.舵機(jī)航行中操舵試驗。

27． Emergency manoeuving test of steering gear.舵機(jī)應(yīng)急操舵試驗。

28． Installation and alignment inspection of windlass.錨機(jī)安裝與校中檢查。

29． Anchoring and weighing test of windlass on sea trial.錨機(jī)航行中拋起錨試驗。

30． Adjusting safety device for hydraulic system of steering gear(windlass、mooring winch).舵機(jī)（錨機(jī)、絞纜機(jī)）液壓系統(tǒng)安全裝置調(diào)整。

31． Running test and loading test for 4t provision crane.4噸食物吊運轉(zhuǎn)試驗和吊重試驗。

32． Lowering and hoisting test for life boat.救生艇收放試驗。

33． Loading test of accommodation ladder(pilot ladder).舷梯（引水員梯）壓重試驗。

34． Checking liner of main engine(M.E.).主機(jī)墊片檢查。

35． Tightening inspection for through bolts of main engine(M.E.).主機(jī)貫穿螺栓緊固度檢查。

36． Aligning main engine’s crank shaft and intermediate shaft after launching.下水后主機(jī)曲軸和中間軸連接后校中。

37． Aligning intermediate shaft and propeller shaft after launching.下水后中間軸和螺旋槳連接后校中。

38． Measuring deflection of crank shaft of M.E.before starting up(after sea trial).主機(jī)動車前（航行試驗后）曲軸甩檔測量。

39． Flushing lubrication oil(fuel oil)system of M/E.主機(jī)滑油（燃油）管路投油清洗。40． Alignment inspection installation of shaft generator and gear box.軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)及齒輪箱安裝檢查。

41． Alarm testing and safety device testing of M/E.主機(jī)報警和安全裝置試驗。42． Mooring test(sea trial)of M.E.and inspection attached pumps and piping system.主機(jī)系泊（航行）試驗并檢查其附屬泵與管路。

43． Running test of shaft generator and clutching test between M.E.and shaft generator.軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)運轉(zhuǎn)試驗及主機(jī)與軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)之間的離合器的效用試驗。44． Change over test between shaft generator and diesel generator on sea trial.航行試驗中軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)與柴油發(fā)電機(jī)之間的換車試驗。45． Overhauling main engine after sea trial.主機(jī)航行試驗后的拆檢。

46． Installation inspection of main diesel generator.主柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組安裝檢查。

47． Safety device testing for emergency diesel generator.應(yīng)急柴油發(fā)電機(jī)的安全裝置試驗。48． Charging test and safety valve and automatic device adjusting for main compressor(auxiliary compressor).主（輔）空氣壓縮機(jī)的充氣試驗、安全閥和自動裝置的調(diào)整。

49． Air tightness test and safety valve adjusting for main air receiver(control air receiver, air horn receiver)on board.主空氣瓶（控制空氣瓶、汽笛空氣瓶）裝船后氣密試驗和安全閥的調(diào)整。

50． Safety valve adjusting and accumulating test for auxiliary boiler.輔鍋爐安全閥檢驗及蓄壓試驗。

51． Air tightness test for auxiliary boiler(economize boiler)on board.輔鍋爐（廢氣鍋爐）裝船后氣密試驗。

52． Automatic controller test for auxiliary boiler.輔鍋爐自動控制裝置試驗。

53． Function test for economizer.廢氣鍋爐效用試驗。54． Function test and automatic controller test for ballast pump.壓載泵效用試驗和自動控制裝置試驗。55． Function test of bilge oily water separator(sewage treatment plant, fresh water generator, incinerator).艙底水油水分離器（污水處理裝置、制淡裝置、焚燒爐）效用試驗。

三． 電氣

1． Inspection main cable installation for wheel house before paneling decoration.敷板前駕駛室檢查主干電纜安裝.2．

Measuring insulation resistance and reliability test protection device for main switchboard(emergency switchboard).總配電板（應(yīng)急配電板）絕緣電阻測量和保護(hù)裝置可靠性試驗。

3． Load and performance test for main generator(emergency generator).主發(fā)電機(jī)（應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)）負(fù)荷及特性試驗。

4． Automatic governing test of voltage and frequency for main generator(emergency generator).主發(fā)電機(jī)（應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)）電壓、頻率自動調(diào)節(jié)試驗。

5． Parallel-running test for main generator.主發(fā)電機(jī)并聯(lián)運行試驗。

6． Diesel generator voltage characteristic test.柴油發(fā)電機(jī)電壓特性試驗。

7． Diesel generator governor sensitivity test.柴油發(fā)電機(jī)調(diào)速特性試驗。

8． Test for taking on a full load suddenly.突加負(fù)荷試驗。

9． Reverse power relay trip test.逆功率脫扣試驗。

10． Over-current relay test.過電流脫扣試驗。

11． Under voltage tripping test.低壓脫扣試驗。

12． Interlocking reliability test.聯(lián)鎖試驗。

13． Load test for shaft generator and its function test on sea trial.軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)負(fù)荷試驗和航行時效用試驗。

14． Automatic supply test of emergency generator.應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)自動供電試驗。

15． Calibrating rudder angle indicator.舵角指示器校準(zhǔn)。

16． Remote starting and alarm test for steering gear motor.舵機(jī)馬達(dá)遙控起動和報警試驗。

17． Function test automatic pilot.自動舵效用試驗。

18． Sequence starting and automatic exchange of motors for auxiliary machine and pump.輔機(jī)和泵的電動機(jī)程序起動和自動轉(zhuǎn)換。

19． Charge and discharge operation test for battery and charge equipment.蓄電池和充電裝置的充放電試驗。20． Operation test of emergency switching-off device for oil pump and ventilator(bilge pump)in engine room.機(jī)艙風(fēng)、油（艙底泵）應(yīng)急切斷裝置操作試驗。

21． Remote control test for fire pump and emergency fire pump.消防泵、應(yīng)急消防泵遙控操作試驗。

22． Function test of fog horn.霧笛效用試驗。

23． Inspection installation and water tightness transducer of echo sounder on berth.測深儀換能器船臺安裝和水密性檢查。

24． Function test and adjust error for log on sea trial.航行試驗中計程儀效用試驗及誤差調(diào)整。

25． Function test and calibration self-heterodyne curve for direction finder on sea trial.航行試驗中測向儀效用試驗及自差曲線校正。

26． Inspection installation for antenna of radio console and measuring its insulation resistance.組裝報務(wù)臺天線安裝檢查和絕緣測量。

27． Function test of radio console on sea trial.航行試驗中組裝報務(wù)臺效用試驗。

28． Calibration constant error and function for gyro-compass on sea trial.航行試驗中電羅經(jīng)固定誤差校正和效用試驗。

29． Function test of radar on sea trial(mooring test).航行試驗（系泊試驗）中雷達(dá)效用試驗。

30． Simulating(Automatic)alarm test for fire detector.火警檢測器模擬（自動）報警試驗。

31． The items are tested according to mooring test program as following : 下列項目按系泊試驗大綱進(jìn)行系泊試驗：

32． Function test of engineer calling device(call device in hospital).輪機(jī)員呼叫（病室呼叫）裝置試驗。

33． Function test of ultra-short wave radio telephone.超短波對講機(jī)。

34． Function test of remote control system of main engine.主機(jī)遙控系統(tǒng)性能試驗。35． UMS(unattended machinery space)sea trial continue 4~6 hours.無人機(jī)艙作4~6小時航行試驗。36． Measuring insulation resistance for circuit.電路絕緣電阻測量。

37． Function test for weather facsimile receive.氣象傳真機(jī)效用試驗。

四． 上層建筑

1． A/C duct and vent duct structure of W/H Deck.駕駛甲板空調(diào)、機(jī)械風(fēng)管結(jié)構(gòu)。

2． Inspection the structure and loading test of the lifeboat(Rescue boat)davit.救生（助）艇吊架結(jié)構(gòu)和壓重試驗。3． Ref.Freon piping to be done air-tightness test and vacuum test.冷藏氟利昂管系密性試驗和真空試驗。

4． Ref.Plant to be done protection device test and cooling-down test.冷藏機(jī)組保護(hù)裝置試驗及打冷試驗。

5．Accommodation air-condition Freon piping to be done air-tightness and vacuum test.房艙空調(diào)氟利昂管系密性試驗和真空試驗。

6． Accommodation to be done air flowing adjustment test.房艙風(fēng)量調(diào)整試驗。

7． E/C room Package A-C to be done function test.集控室單位式空調(diào)效用試驗。

8． E/R air drier to be done function test and alarm test.機(jī)艙空氣干燥器效用試驗及報警試驗。

9． Superstructure water-tightness doors and windows to be done hosing test.上層建筑水密門窗沖水試驗。

10． Cabin supply fan to be done function test.房艙風(fēng)機(jī)效用試驗。

11． Superstructure lifesaving and fire fighting equipment to be done inspection.上層建筑救生、消防設(shè)備交驗。

12． Galley and laundry equipment to be done function.廚房、洗衣間設(shè)備交驗。

13． Refrigerator to be done function test.冰箱效用試驗。14． Rescue boat davit(life raft davit)to be done static(dynamic)loading test.救助艇架（救生筏吊架）靜（動）負(fù)荷試驗。

15． Mushroom outlet closing and opening by hand to be inspected.菌形風(fēng)帽手動啟閉試驗。

16． Superstructure compressed air(water supply、fire fighting、smoke detection)piping to be done air-tightness test.上層建筑壓縮空氣管系（供水管、消防管、煙霧探測管）密性試驗。

17． Cabin condensation piping to be done free-flowing test.房艙凝水、落水管系暢通試驗。

18． Deck flushing piping system to be done air-tightness test.甲板沖洗管系密性試驗。19． Painting RM.Fire fighting pipe to be done air-tightness test.油漆間消防管系密性試驗。

20． W/H water spray pipe to be done function test.駕駛室水噴淋管系效用試驗。

21． Insulation of A-deck(including A60 insulation).A甲板絕緣（包括A甲板A60絕緣）。

22． Floating floor of E/C RM.集控室浮動地板。

23． Insulation of emergency generator room(including A60 insulation).應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)室絕緣（包括應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)室A60絕緣）。

24． Insulation of escape in E/R.(including A60 insulation).機(jī)艙逃口絕緣（包括機(jī)艙逃口A60絕緣）。25． Insulation of F11# bulkhead in E/R.(including A60 insulation).F11#艙壁絕緣（包括F11#艙壁A60絕緣）。

26． Completeness of all cabins to be inspection.全船房艙完整性提交。

27． Inspection insulation installation for master room, Chief engineer room，electrical engineer room before install panel.船長室、輪機(jī)長室、電機(jī)員室上板前檢查隔熱安裝。

28． Completeness delivery of accommodation(joiner work and interior decoration of accommodation)for master room(chief engineer room).船長室（輪機(jī)長室）艙室完整性（木工和內(nèi)部裝飾）提交。

船檢業(yè)務(wù)用英語

1、船體

1.56分段完工后結(jié)構(gòu)完整性和焊縫檢查 Inspection structure integrity and welding seam on completing No.56 block.2.上層建筑完后結(jié)構(gòu)完整性檢查

Inspection structure integrity after completing the superstructure.3.No.8 與No9分段合攏后大接頭裝配精確性和結(jié)構(gòu)完整性檢查

Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between No.8 and No.9 block after closed.4.上層建筑合攏后結(jié)構(gòu)完整性檢查

Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after closed.5.貨艙口圍板船上安裝精度檢查 Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on berth.6.貨艙口圍板焊接后焊縫檢查

Inspecting welding seam of hatch coaming after welding.7.No1壓載水艙（No.15分段）氣壓試驗（壓頭試驗）檢查

Inspection air pressure test(with water head)for No1.ballast water tank(No15 block).8.上甲板沖水試驗檢查

Inspection hosing test for upper deck.9.下水前測量船體主尺度、總長、兩柱間長、型寬、型深、基線撓度 Measuring hull’s main dimensions:length overall(LOA.),length between perpendiculars(LPP.),breath molded(B.mld.),depth molded and deflection before launching.10.劃線后檢查吃水標(biāo)尺至平板龍骨之間的距離

Inspection distance between draught marks and keel plate after marking out.11.吃水標(biāo)志（載重線標(biāo)志）安裝后精確性檢查

Inspecting fitting accuracy of draught mark(loadline mark).12.載重線標(biāo)志劃線后檢查尺度

Inspection dimension of loadline after marking out.13.舵葉完工后檢查

Checking rudder after completing(finished).14.貨艙艙口蓋焊縫和尺度檢查

Inspection welding seam and dimension of cargo hatch cover.2、輪機(jī)內(nèi)場

1.螺旋槳軸（中間軸）機(jī)加工尺寸檢查

Inspection machining dimension of propeller shaft(intermediate shaft or counter shaft).2.檢查螺旋槳軸與螺旋槳錐度接觸面

Check for surface contact area(metallic contact)between stern shaft and propeller hub tapers.3.舵桿機(jī)加工尺寸檢查

Inspection machining dimension of rudder stock.4.上舵承組裝后檢查

Inspection rudder carrier after assembly.5.舵銷機(jī)加工尺寸檢查

Inspection machining dimension of rudder pintle.6.舵桿、舵葉、舵銷連接后中心線檢查

Inspecting alignment of stock, rudder blade and pintle.7.錨投擲試驗和拉力試驗

Lowering test and tension test of anchor.8.軸系連接螺栓和孔尺寸測量

Measuring dimension of coupling bolts and reamer hole.3、輪機(jī)外場安裝（鉗工）

1.防蝕板布置正確性檢查

Inspection arrangement correctness of aluminium Anodes.2.船名牌（煙囪標(biāo)志）安裝正確性檢查

Inspection installation correctness of ship’s name plate(funnel mark).3.水密小艙口蓋（水密門、窗）啟閉靈活性檢查

Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window).4.貨艙艙口蓋密性試驗（啟閉試驗、應(yīng)急啟閉試驗）

Tightness test(opening and closing test,emergency opening and closing test)for cargo hatch cover.5.棄錨裝置檢查

Inspecting anchor throwing away appliance.6.軸、舵系鏜孔前中心線定位檢查

Inspecting centerline positioning for shaft system and rudder system before boring.7.軸系鏜孔后光學(xué)校中檢查

Optical aligned check for shaft system after boring.8.艉軸管滑油液壓試驗

Hydraulic test for L.O.pipe for stern tube.9.艉軸管前、后軸承與襯套直徑測量

Measuring diameter of fore and aft stern tube bearing and bushes.10.艉軸管前、后襯套壓入檢查

Inspection push-up load for fore and aft stern tube bushes.11.螺旋槳軸與軸承間隙測量

Measuring clearance between propeller shaft & bearing.12.螺旋槳壓入檢查

Inspection wet fitting the propeller.13.艉軸密性裝置的安裝與密性試驗

Fitting and tightness testing of propeller shaft before launching(after sea trial).14.艉軸管滑油系統(tǒng)的投油清洗 Flushing L.O.system of stern tube.15.舵葉0位檢查

Inspecting zero(datum)position of rudder blade.16.舵裝置完整性與輕便性檢查

Inspecting integrity and flexibility of rudder appliance.17.舵止跳塊的間隙測量

Measuring clearance of rudder jumping stopper.18.操舵裝置完整性檢查

Inspecting integrity of steering gear.19.舵軸承安裝間隙測量 Measuring installation clearance of rudder bearing.20.舵機(jī)管路系統(tǒng)的投油清洗

Flushing of piping system for steering gear.21.舵機(jī)系泊試驗

Mooring test of steering gear.22.舵機(jī)航行中操舵試驗

Manoeuving test of steering gear during sea trial.23.舵機(jī)應(yīng)急操舵試驗

Emergency manoeuving test of steering gear.24.錨機(jī)管路系統(tǒng)的投油清洗

Flushing of piping system for windlass.25.錨機(jī)安裝與校中檢查

Installation and alignment inspection of windlass.26.錨機(jī)系泊試驗 Mooring test of windlass.27.錨機(jī)航行中拋起錨試驗

Anchoring and weighting test of windlass on sea trial.28.絞纜機(jī)完整性檢查

Inspection integrity of mooring winch.29.絞纜機(jī)管路系統(tǒng)的投油清洗

Flushing of piping system for mooring winch.30.絞纜機(jī)系泊試驗

Mooring test of mooring winch.31.舵機(jī)（錨機(jī)、絞纜機(jī)）液壓系統(tǒng)安全裝置調(diào)整

Adjusting safety device for hydraulic system of steering gear(windlass、mooring winch).32.4噸食物吊運轉(zhuǎn)試驗和吊重試驗

Running test and hoisting test for 4t provision crane.33.救生艇收放試驗

Lowering and hoisting test for life boat.34.救生艇航行試驗 Sea trial for life boat.35.舷梯（引水員梯）壓重試驗

Loading test of accommodation ladder(pilot ladder).36.舷梯（引水員梯）和絞車收放試驗

Lowering and hoisting test of accommodation ladder(pilot ladder).37.貨艙艙口蓋啟閉試驗

Opening and closing test for cargo hatch cover.38.貨艙艙口蓋應(yīng)急啟閉試驗

Emergency opening and closing test for cargo hatch cover.39.水密小艙口蓋（水密門、窗）啟閉靈活性檢查和沖水試驗

Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window).40.主機(jī)墊片檢查 Checking liner of main engine(M.E.).41.主機(jī)貫穿螺栓緊固度檢查

Tightening inspection for through bolts of main engine(M.E.).42.下水后主機(jī)曲軸和中間軸連接后校中 Aligning main engine’s crank shaft and intermediate shaft after launching.43.下水后中間軸和螺旋槳連接后校中

Aligning intermediate shaft and propeller shaft after launching.44.主機(jī)動車前（航行試驗后）曲軸甩檔測量

Measuring deflection of crank shaft of M.E.before starting up(after sea trial).45.主機(jī)滑油（燃油）管路投油清洗

Flushing lubrication oil(fuel oil)system of M/E.46.軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)及齒輪箱安裝檢查

Alignment inspection installation of shaft generator and gear box.47.主機(jī)報警和安全裝置試驗

Alarm testing and safety device testing of M/E.48.主機(jī)系泊（航行）試驗并檢查其附屬泵與管路

Mooring test(sea trial)of M.E.and inspection attached pumps and piping system.49.軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)運轉(zhuǎn)試驗及主機(jī)與軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)之間的離合器的效用試驗 Running test of shaft generator and clutching test between M.E.and shaft generator.50.航行試驗中軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)與柴油發(fā)電機(jī)之間的換車試驗 Change over test between shaft generator and diesel generator on sea trial.51.主機(jī)航行試驗后的拆檢

Overhauling main engine after sea trial.52.主柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組安裝檢查

Installation inspection of main diesel generator.53.主柴油發(fā)電機(jī)動車前（系泊試驗后）曲軸甩檔測量

Measuring deflection of crank shaft of main diesel generator before running test(after sea trial).54.主柴油發(fā)電機(jī)的報警和安全裝置試驗

Alarm and safety device testing of main diesel generator.55.主柴油發(fā)電機(jī)運轉(zhuǎn)試驗

Running test of main diesel generator.56.應(yīng)急柴油發(fā)電機(jī)運轉(zhuǎn)試驗

Running test of emergency main diesel generator.57.應(yīng)急柴油發(fā)電機(jī)的安全裝置試驗

Safety device testing for emergency diesel generator.58.主（輔）空氣壓縮機(jī)的充氣試驗、安全閥和自動裝置的調(diào)整

Charging test and safety valve and automatic device adjusting for main compressor(auxiliary compressor).59.應(yīng)急空氣壓縮機(jī)的運轉(zhuǎn)試驗、安全閥和安全裝置的調(diào)整

Running test and safety valve and safety device adjusting for emergency compressor.60.主空氣瓶（控制空氣瓶、汽笛空氣瓶）裝船后氣密試驗和安全閥的調(diào)整

Air tightness test and safety valve adjusting for main air receiver(control air receiver, air horn receiver)on board.61.輔鍋爐（廢氣鍋爐）裝船后氣密試驗

Air tightness test for auxiliary boiler(economize boiler)on board.62.輔鍋爐安全閥檢驗及蓄壓試驗

Safety valve adjusting and accumulating test for auxiliary boiler.63.輔鍋爐自動控制裝置試驗

Automatic controller test for auxiliary boiler.64.廢氣鍋爐效用試驗 Function test for economizer.65.壓載泵效用試驗和自動控制裝置試驗

Function test and automatic controller test for ballast pump.66.艙底水油水分離器（污水處理裝置、制淡裝置、焚燒爐）效用試驗 Function test of bilge oily water separator(sewage treatment plant, fresh water generator, incinerator).67.機(jī)艙行車吊重試驗

Hoisting test of engine room crane.68.機(jī)修間設(shè)備運轉(zhuǎn)試驗

Running test of machines in repair room.無線電話 radio telephone 電視機(jī)和收音機(jī) TV and radio set 電視機(jī)和收音機(jī)天線共用器 antenna multi coupler of TV and radio set 電羅經(jīng) gyro comp 羅經(jīng) magnetic compass 電脈沖 electrical impulse 應(yīng)急電站 emergency power station 揚聲器 loud speak 繼電器 relay contact 配電板 switch board 配電箱 distribution box 變壓器 transformer 保險絲 fuse 蜂鳴器 buzzer

69.敷板前駕駛室檢查主干電纜安裝

Inspection main cable installation for wheel house before paneling decoration.70.總配電板（應(yīng)急配電板）絕緣電阻測量和保護(hù)裝置可靠性試驗

Measuring insulation resistance and reliability test protection device for main switchboard(emergency switchboard).71.主發(fā)電機(jī)（應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)）負(fù)荷及特性試驗

Load and performance test for main generator(emergency generator).72.主發(fā)電機(jī)（應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)）電壓、頻率自動調(diào)節(jié)試驗

Automatic governing test of voltage and frequency for main generator(emergency generator).73.主發(fā)電機(jī)并聯(lián)運行試驗

Parallel-running test for main generator.74.柴油發(fā)電機(jī)電壓特性試驗

Diesel generator voltage characteristic test.75.柴油發(fā)電機(jī)調(diào)速特性試驗

Diesel generator governor sensitivity test.76.突加負(fù)荷試驗

Test for taking on a full load suddenly.77.逆功率脫扣試驗

Reverse power relay trip test.78.過電流脫扣試驗 Over-current relay test.79.低壓脫扣試驗

Under voltage tripping test.80.聯(lián)鎖試驗

Interlocking reliability test.81.二臺主發(fā)電機(jī)負(fù)荷轉(zhuǎn)移試驗

Testing load charge-over between two main generator.82.軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)負(fù)荷試驗和航行時效用試驗

Load test for shaft generator and its function test on sea trial.83.應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)自動供電試驗

Automatic supply test of emergency generator.84.舵角指示器校準(zhǔn)

Calibrating tudder angle indicator.85.舵角電動機(jī)遙控起動和報警試驗

Remote starting and alarm test for steering gear motor.86.自動舵效用試驗 Function test automatic pilot.87.錨機(jī)（舵機(jī)）電動機(jī)運轉(zhuǎn)試驗

Running test of motor for windless(steering gear).88.輔機(jī)和泵的電動機(jī)程序起動和自動轉(zhuǎn)換

Sequence starting and automatic exchange of motors for auxiliary machine and pump.89.蓄電池和充電裝置的充放電試驗

Charge and discharge operation test for battery and charge equipment.90.機(jī)艙風(fēng)、油（艙底泵）應(yīng)急切斷裝置操作試驗

Operation test of emergency switching-off device for oil pump and ventilator(bilge pump)in engine room.91.消防泵、應(yīng)急消防泵遙控裝置操作試驗

Operation test of remote control device for fire pump and emergency fire pump.92.霧笛效用試驗 Function test of fog horn.93.測深儀的換能器船臺安裝和水密性檢查

Inspection installation and water tight transducer of echo sounder on berth.94.測深儀效用試驗

Function test of echo sounder.95.計程儀水下部分船臺安裝和水密性檢查

Inspection installation and water tight for log’s underwater parts on berth.96.航行試驗中計程儀效用試驗及誤差調(diào)整

Function test and adjust error for log on sea trial.97.測向儀環(huán)狀天線船臺安裝檢查

Inspection installation for loop antenna of direction finder on berth.98.航行試驗中測向儀效用試驗及自差曲線校正

Function test and calibration self-heterodyne curve for direction finder on sea trial.99.組裝報務(wù)臺天線安裝檢查和絕緣測量

Inspection installation for antenna of radio console and measuring its insulation resistance.100.發(fā)訊機(jī)調(diào)諧表制表

Scheduling tuning chart of transmitter.101.航行試驗中組裝報務(wù)臺效用試驗 Function test of radio console on sea trial.102.航行試驗中電羅經(jīng)固定誤差校正和效用試驗

Calibration constant error and function for gyro compass on sea trial.103.航行試驗（系泊試驗）中雷達(dá)效用試驗

Function test of radar on sea trial(mooring test).104.傳感器報警設(shè)定值模擬試驗 Simulating alarm test for fire detector.105.火警檢測器自動報警試驗

Automatic alarming test for fire detector.106.下列項目按系泊試驗大綱進(jìn)行系泊試驗

The items are tested according to mooring test program as following as: 107.輪機(jī)員呼叫裝置試驗

Function test of engineer calling device.108.病室呼叫裝置試驗

Function test of calling device in hospital.109.超短波對講機(jī)

Function test of ultra-short wave radio telephone.110.主機(jī)遙控系統(tǒng)性能試驗

Function test of remote control system of main engine.111.無人機(jī)艙作4~6小時航行試驗

UMS(unattended machinery space)sea trial continue 4~6 hours.112.電路絕緣電阻測量

Measuring installation resistance for circular.113.氣象傳真機(jī)效用試驗

Function test for weather facsimile receive.6.內(nèi)裝

1.駕駛甲板空調(diào)、機(jī)械風(fēng)管結(jié)構(gòu)

A/C duct and vent duct structure of W/H Deck.2.A甲板空調(diào)、機(jī)械風(fēng)管結(jié)構(gòu)

A/C duct and vent duct structure of A-Deck.3.主甲板空調(diào)、機(jī)械風(fēng)管結(jié)構(gòu)

A/C duct and vent duct structure of Main Deck.4.救生（助）艇吊架結(jié)構(gòu)和壓重試驗

Inspection the structure and loading test of the lifeboat(Rescue boat)davit.5.冷藏氟利昂管系密性試驗

Ref.Freon piping to be done air-tightness test.6.冷藏氟利昂管系真空試驗

Ref.Freon piping to be done vacuum test.7.冷藏機(jī)組保護(hù)裝置試驗及打冷試驗

Ref.Plant to be done protection divice test and cooling-down test.8.機(jī)艙風(fēng)管結(jié)構(gòu)交驗

E/R vent duct structure to be inspected.9.房艙空調(diào)氟利昂管系密性試驗

Accommodation air-condition freon piping to be done air-tightness test.10.房艙空調(diào)氟利昂管系真空試驗

Accommodation air-condition freon piping to be done vacuum test.11.房艙風(fēng)量調(diào)整試驗

Accommodation to be done air-flow adjustment test.12.房艙空調(diào)機(jī)組保護(hù)裝置試驗及冷/熱效用試驗

Accommodation A-C plant to be done protection device test.13.集控室單位式空調(diào)效用試驗

E/C RM.Package A-C to be done function test.14.機(jī)艙空氣干燥器效用試驗及報警試驗

E/R air drier to be done function test and alarm test.15.救生（助）艇收放試驗

Lifeboat(rescue boat)to be done lowering and hoisting test.16.上層建筑水密門窗沖水試驗

Superstructure water-tightness doors and windows to be done hosing test.17.房艙風(fēng)機(jī)效用試驗

Cabin supply fan to be done function test.18.上層建筑救生、消防設(shè)備交驗

Superstructure life-saving and fire fighting equopment to be done inspection.19.廚房、洗衣間設(shè)備交驗

Galley and laundry equopment to be done function.20.下甲板逃口――水密門沖水試驗

Low deck escape-water-tightness doors to be hose test.21.上層建筑風(fēng)雨密門窗安裝后檢查

Inspection water-tightness doors and windows of superstructure after fitting.22.上層建筑通風(fēng)門門片安裝后檢查

Inspection air outlet grilles of superstructure after fitting.23.通道門操作和密性試驗

Lobby doors to be done operation test and tightness test.24.冰箱效用試驗

Refrigerator to be done function test.25.救助艇航行試驗

Rescue boat to be done sea trial test.26.救助艇架結(jié)構(gòu)完整性交驗

Structure completeness of rescue boat davit to be inspected.27.救助艇架（救生筏吊架）靜負(fù)荷試驗

Rescue boat davit(life raft davit)to be done static loading test.28.救助艇架（救生筏吊架）動負(fù)荷試驗

Rescue boat davit(life raft davit)to be done dynamic test.29.艏部艙室（舵機(jī)房）風(fēng)管結(jié)構(gòu)交驗

Vent duct structure of bow cabin(steering gear RM.)to be inspection.30.菌形風(fēng)頭手動啟閉試驗

Mushroom outlet closing and opening by hand to be inspected.7、內(nèi)裝（銅工）

1.上層建筑壓縮空氣管系密性試驗 Superstructure compressed air piping to be done air-tightness test.2.上層建筑控制空氣管系密性試驗

Superstructure compressed control air piping to be done air-tightness test.3.上層建筑供水管系密性試驗

Superstructure water supply piping to be done air-tightness test.4.上層建筑消防管系（包括應(yīng)急消防管系）密性試驗

Superstructure fire fighting piping(including emergency fire fighting piping)to be done air-tightness test.5.上層建筑煙霧報警管系密性試驗

Superstructure smoke detection piping to be done air-tightness test.6.廚房CO2管系密性試驗

Galley CO2 piping to be done air-tightness test.7.上層建筑疏排水管系密性試驗

Superstructure drainage air piping to be done air-tightness test.8.房艙凝水、落水管系暢通試驗

Cabin condense piping to be done free-flowing test.9.房艙蒸汽管系密性試驗

Cabin steam piping system to be done air-tightness test.10.甲板沖洗管系密性試驗

Deck flushing piping system to be done air-tightness test.11.油漆間消防管系密性試驗

Painting RM.Fire fighting pipe to be done air-tightness test.12.駕駛室噴淋管系效用試驗

W/H jetting pipe to be done function test.8、內(nèi)裝（木工）

13.集控室浮動地板 Floating floor of E/C RM.14.集控室絕緣 Insulation of E/C RM.15.冷庫地板絕緣

Insulation of Ref.RM.floor.16.冷庫圍壁絕緣

Insulation of Ref.RM.wall.17.冷庫平頂絕緣

Insulation of Ref.RM.ceiling.18.冷庫隔墻及頂大梁處絕緣

Insulation of separate wall and beam in Ref.RM.19.駕駛室浮動地板 Floating floor of W/H.20.主甲板浮動地板 Floating floor of main deck.21.駕駛室絕緣 Insulation of W/H.22.A甲板絕緣（包括A甲板A60絕緣）

Insulation of A-deck(including A60 insulation).23.主甲板絕緣

Insulation of main deck(including A60 insulation).24.應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)室絕緣（包括應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)室A60絕緣）

Insulation of emergency generator room(including A60 insulation).25.CO2室絕緣 Insulation of CO2 room.26.機(jī)艙逃口絕緣（包括機(jī)艙逃口A60絕緣）

Insulation of escape in E/R.(including A60 insulation).27.F11#艙壁絕緣（包括F11#艙壁A60絕緣）

Insulation of F11# bulkhead in E/R.(including A60 insulation).28.應(yīng)急消防泵室絕緣（包括應(yīng)急消防泵室A60絕緣）Insulation of emergency fire fighting pump RM.(including A60 insulation).29.舵機(jī)房絕緣

Insulation of steering gear RM.30.A甲板流平層敷料

Something deck covering of A-deck.31.主甲板流平層敷料

Something deck covering of main deck.32.駕駛甲板流平層敷料

Something deck covering of W/H deck.33.……艙室－圍壁絕緣 One wall insulation of……

34.全船儲藏室完整性提交

Completeness of all locker to be inspection.35.全船房艙完整性提交

Completeness of all cabin to be inspection.36.船長室、輪機(jī)長室（電機(jī)員室）敷板前檢查隔熱安裝

Inspection insulation installation for master room, Chief engineer room(electrical engineer room)before panel.37.船長室（輪機(jī)長室）艙室完整性（木工和內(nèi)部裝飾）提交

Completeness delivery of accommodation(joiner work and interior decoration of accommodation)for master room(chief engineer room).

第三篇：船舶制造英語日常用語

船舶制造英語日常用語二

船檢業(yè)務(wù)用英語

1、船體

1.56分段完工后結(jié)構(gòu)完整性和焊縫檢查

Inspection structure integrity and welding seam on completing No.56 block.2.上層建筑完后結(jié)構(gòu)完整性檢查

Inspection structure integrity after completing the superstructure.3.No.8 與No9分段合攏后大接頭裝配精確性和結(jié)構(gòu)完整性檢查

Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between No.8 and No.9 block after closed.4.上層建筑合攏后結(jié)構(gòu)完整性檢查

Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after closed.5.貨艙口圍板船上安裝精度檢查

Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on berth.6.貨艙口圍板焊接后焊縫檢查

Inspecting welding seam of hatch coaming after welding.7.No1壓載水艙（No.15分段）氣壓試驗（壓頭試驗）檢查

Inspection air pressure test(with water head)for No1.ballast water tank(No15 block).8.上甲板沖水試驗檢查

Inspection hosing test for upper deck.9.下水前測量船體主尺度、總長、兩柱間長、型寬、型深、基線撓度

Measuring hull’s main dimensions:length overall(LOA.),length between perpendiculars(LPP.),breath molded(B.mld.),depth molded and deflection before launching.10.劃線后檢查吃水標(biāo)尺至平板龍骨之間的距離

Inspection distance between draught marks and keel plate after marking out.11.吃水標(biāo)志（載重線標(biāo)志）安裝后精確性檢查

Inspecting fitting accuracy of draught mark(loadline mark).12.載重線標(biāo)志劃線后檢查尺度

Inspection dimension of loadline after marking out.13.舵葉完工后檢查

Checking rudder after completing(finished).14.貨艙艙口蓋焊縫和尺度檢查

Inspection welding seam and dimension of cargo hatch cover.2、輪機(jī)內(nèi)場

1.螺旋槳軸（中間軸）機(jī)加工尺寸檢查

Inspection machining dimension of propeller shaft(intermediate shaft or counter shaft).2.檢查螺旋槳軸與螺旋槳錐度接觸面

Check for surface contact area(metallic contact)between stern shaft and propeller hub tapers.3.舵桿機(jī)加工尺寸檢查

Inspection machining dimension of rudder stock.4.上舵承組裝后檢查

Inspection rudder carrier after assembly.5.舵銷機(jī)加工尺寸檢查

Inspection machining dimension of rudder pintle.6.舵桿、舵葉、舵銷連接后中心線檢查

Inspecting alignment of stock, rudder blade and pintle.7.錨投擲試驗和拉力試驗

Lowering test and tension test of anchor.8.軸系連接螺栓和孔尺寸測量

Measuring dimension of coupling bolts and reamer hole.3、輪機(jī)外場安裝（鉗工）1.防蝕板布置正確性檢查

Inspection arrangement correctness of aluminium Anodes.2.船名牌（煙囪標(biāo)志）安裝正確性檢查

Inspection installation correctness of ship’s name plate(funnel mark).3.水密小艙口蓋（水密門、窗）啟閉靈活性檢查

Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window).4.貨艙艙口蓋密性試驗（啟閉試驗、應(yīng)急啟閉試驗）

Tightness test(opening and closing test,emergency opening and closing test)for cargo hatch cover.5.棄錨裝置檢查

Inspecting anchor throwing away appliance.6.軸、舵系鏜孔前中心線定位檢查

Inspecting centerline positioning for shaft system and rudder system before boring.7.軸系鏜孔后光學(xué)校中檢查

Optical aligned check for shaft system after boring.8.艉軸管滑油液壓試驗

Hydraulic test for L.O.pipe for stern tube.9.艉軸管前、后軸承與襯套直徑測量

Measuring diameter of fore and aft stern tube bearing and bushes.10.艉軸管前、后襯套壓入檢查

Inspection push-up load for fore and aft stern tube bushes.11.螺旋槳軸與軸承間隙測量

Measuring clearance between propeller shaft & bearing.12.螺旋槳壓入檢查

Inspection wet fitting the propeller.13.艉軸密性裝置的安裝與密性試驗

Fitting and tightness testing of propeller shaft before launching(after sea trial).14.艉軸管滑油系統(tǒng)的投油清洗 Flushing L.O.system of stern tube.15.舵葉0位檢查

Inspecting zero(datum)position of rudder blade.16.舵裝置完整性與輕便性檢查

Inspecting integrity and flexibility of rudder appliance.17.舵止跳塊的間隙測量

Measuring clearance of rudder jumping stopper.18.操舵裝置完整性檢查

Inspecting integrity of steering gear.19.舵軸承安裝間隙測量

Measuring installation clearance of rudder bearing.20.舵機(jī)管路系統(tǒng)的投油清洗

Flushing of piping system for steering gear.21.舵機(jī)系泊試驗

Mooring test of steering gear.22.舵機(jī)航行中操舵試驗

Manoeuving test of steering gear during sea trial.23.舵機(jī)應(yīng)急操舵試驗

Emergency manoeuving test of steering gear.24.錨機(jī)管路系統(tǒng)的投油清洗 Flushing of piping system for windlass.25.錨機(jī)安裝與校中檢查

Installation and alignment inspection of windlass.26.錨機(jī)系泊試驗 Mooring test of windlass.27.錨機(jī)航行中拋起錨試驗

Anchoring and weighting test of windlass on sea trial.28.絞纜機(jī)完整性檢查

Inspection integrity of mooring winch.29.絞纜機(jī)管路系統(tǒng)的投油清洗

Flushing of piping system for mooring winch.30.絞纜機(jī)系泊試驗

Mooring test of mooring winch.31.舵機(jī)（錨機(jī)、絞纜機(jī)）液壓系統(tǒng)安全裝置調(diào)整

Adjusting safety device for hydraulic system of steering gear(windlass、mooring winch).32.4噸食物吊運轉(zhuǎn)試驗和吊重試驗

Running test and hoisting test for 4t provision crane.33.救生艇收放試驗 Lowering and hoisting test for life boat.34.救生艇航行試驗

Sea trial for life boat.35.舷梯（引水員梯）壓重試驗

Loading test of accommodation ladder(pilot ladder).36.舷梯（引水員梯）和絞車收放試驗

Lowering and hoisting test of accommodation ladder(pilot ladder).37.貨艙艙口蓋啟閉試驗

Opening and closing test for cargo hatch cover.38.貨艙艙口蓋應(yīng)急啟閉試驗

Emergency opening and closing test for cargo hatch cover.39.水密小艙口蓋（水密門、窗）啟閉靈活性檢查和沖水試驗

Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window).40.主機(jī)墊片檢查

Checking liner of main engine(M.E.).41.主機(jī)貫穿螺栓緊固度檢查

Tightening inspection for through bolts of main engine(M.E.).42.下水后主機(jī)曲軸和中間軸連接后校中

Aligning main engine’s crank shaft and intermediate shaft after launching.43.下水后中間軸和螺旋槳連接后校中

Aligning intermediate shaft and propeller shaft after launching.44.主機(jī)動車前（航行試驗后）曲軸甩檔測量

Measuring deflection of crank shaft of M.E.before starting up(after sea trial).45.主機(jī)滑油（燃油）管路投油清洗 Flushing lubrication oil(fuel oil)system of M/E.46.軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)及齒輪箱安裝檢查

Alignment inspection installation of shaft generator and gear box.47.主機(jī)報警和安全裝置試驗

Alarm testing and safety device testing of M/E.48.主機(jī)系泊（航行）試驗并檢查其附屬泵與管路

Mooring test(sea trial)of M.E.and inspection attached pumps and piping system.49.軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)運轉(zhuǎn)試驗及主機(jī)與軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)之間的離合器的效用試驗

Running test of shaft generator and clutching test between M.E.and shaft generator.50.航行試驗中軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)與柴油發(fā)電機(jī)之間的換車試驗

Change over test between shaft generator and diesel generator on sea trial.51.主機(jī)航行試驗后的拆檢

Overhauling main engine after sea trial.52.主柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組安裝檢查

Installation inspection of main diesel generator.53.主柴油發(fā)電機(jī)動車前（系泊試驗后）曲軸甩檔測量

Measuring deflection of crank shaft of main diesel generator before running test(after sea trial).54.主柴油發(fā)電機(jī)的報警和安全裝置試驗

Alarm and safety device testing of main diesel generator.55.主柴油發(fā)電機(jī)運轉(zhuǎn)試驗

Running test of main diesel generator.56.應(yīng)急柴油發(fā)電機(jī)運轉(zhuǎn)試驗

Running test of emergency main diesel generator.57.應(yīng)急柴油發(fā)電機(jī)的安全裝置試驗

Safety device testing for emergency diesel generator.58.主（輔）空氣壓縮機(jī)的充氣試驗、安全閥和自動裝置的調(diào)整

Charging test and safety valve and automatic device adjusting for main compressor(auxiliary compressor).59.應(yīng)急空氣壓縮機(jī)的運轉(zhuǎn)試驗、安全閥和安全裝置的調(diào)整

Running test and safety valve and safety device adjusting for emergency compressor.60.主空氣瓶（控制空氣瓶、汽笛空氣瓶）裝船后氣密試驗和安全閥的調(diào)整

Air tightness test and safety valve adjusting for main air receiver(control air receiver, air horn receiver)on board.61.輔鍋爐（廢氣鍋爐）裝船后氣密試驗

Air tightness test for auxiliary boiler(economize boiler)on board.62.輔鍋爐安全閥檢驗及蓄壓試驗

Safety valve adjusting and accumulating test for auxiliary boiler.63.輔鍋爐自動控制裝置試驗

Automatic controller test for auxiliary boiler.64.廢氣鍋爐效用試驗

Function test for economizer.65.壓載泵效用試驗和自動控制裝置試驗

Function test and automatic controller test for ballast pump.66.艙底水油水分離器（污水處理裝置、制淡裝置、焚燒爐）效用試驗

Function test of bilge oily water separator(sewage treatment plant, fresh water generator, incinerator).67.機(jī)艙行車吊重試驗

Hoisting test of engine room crane.68.機(jī)修間設(shè)備運轉(zhuǎn)試驗

Running test of machines in repair room.無線電話 radio telephone 電視機(jī)和收音機(jī) TV and radio set 電視機(jī)和收音機(jī)天線共用器

antenna multi coupler of TV and radio set 電羅經(jīng) gyro compass 磁羅經(jīng) magnetic compass 電脈沖 electrical impulse 應(yīng)急電站 emergency power station 揚聲器 loud speak 繼電器 relay contact 配電板 switch board 配電箱 distribution box 變壓器 transformer 保險絲 fuse 蜂鳴器 buzzer

69.敷板前駕駛室檢查主干電纜安裝

Inspection main cable installation for wheel house before paneling decoration.70.總配電板（應(yīng)急配電板）絕緣電阻測量和保護(hù)裝置可靠性試驗

Measuring insulation resistance and reliability test protection device for main switchboard(emergency switchboard).

第四篇：船體英語

一． 名詞部分

（一）船舶

1．船舶與海上設(shè)施的類型 Type of Ship and Offshore Unit 貨船 Cargo Ship ?雜貨船 General cargo ship ?干貨船 Dry cargo ship ?散貨船 Bulk carrier ?礦沙船 Ore carrier ?運煤船 Coal carrier ?集裝箱船 Container ship ?滾裝貨船 Ro/Ro ship ?冷藏船 Refrigerated ship ?運畜船 Cattle carrier ?運木船 Timber carrier ?近海供應(yīng)船 Offshore supply ship ?散裝礦砂船 Bulk Ore carrier ?混裝船 Combination carrier ?載駁母船 Barge Carrier ?汽車運輸船 Car carrier 液貨船 Liquid Cargo Carrier ?油船 Oil tanker ?化學(xué)品液貨船 Chemical tanker ?液化氣體船 Liquefied gas carrier ?油礦兩用船 Oil/ore carrier ?油散兩用船 Oil/bulk carrier ?油散礦三用船 Oil/bulk/ore carrier 客船 Passenger Ship ?客船 Passenger ship ?豪華旅游客船 Cruise ship ?旅游船 Tourist ship ?高速客船 High speed passenger craft ?雙體客船 Passenger catamaran ?客貨船 Passenger-cargo ship ?客箱船 Passenger container ship ?客滾船 Ro/Ro Passenger Ship 高速船 High Speed Craft ?全墊升氣墊船 Air-cushion Vehicle ?水面效應(yīng)船 Surface Effect Ship ?雙體氣墊船 Air-cushion Catamaran ?側(cè)壁氣墊船 Side-wall Hovercraft ?高速雙體船 High Speed Catamaran 2 ?高速單體船 High Speed Monohull Craft ?地效翼船 Wing-in Ground Craft ?水翼船 Hydrofoil Craft ?動力支承船 Dynamically Supported Craft ?兩棲船 Amphibious Craft ?小水面單體船 Small Waterplane Area Single Hull Ship ?小水面雙體船 Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull Ship 駁船 Barge ?客駁 Passenger Barge ?貨駁 Cargo Barge ?敞口駁 Open Barge ?甲板駁 Deck Barge ?集裝箱駁 Container Barge ?分節(jié)駁 Integrated Barge ?開底駁 Hopper Barge ?油駁 Oil Barge ?躉船（箱形駁）Pontoon 拖船 Tug ?港作拖船 Harbour Tug ?打撈拖船 Salvage Tug ?頂推船 Pusher ?近海供應(yīng)拖船 Offshore tug/supply ship 工程船 Engineering Ship ?挖泥船 Dredger 耙吸式挖泥船 Trailing suction dredger 絞吸式挖泥船 Cutter suction dredger 鏈斗式挖泥船 Bucket dredger 抓斗式挖泥船 Grab dredger 鏟斗式挖泥船 Dipper dredger 吹泥船 Reclamation craft 開底泥駁 Hopper Barge 對開泥駁 Split Hopper Barge ?起重船 Floating Crane ?浮船塢 Floating Dock ?打樁船 Floating Pile Driver ?布纜船 Cable Layer ?潛水工作船 Diving Boat 港區(qū)工作船 Harbour Operating Ship ?破冰船 Ice breaker ?消防船 Fire Boat ?救護(hù)船/救助船 Rescue Ship ?引水船 Pilot Vessel ?海關(guān)船 Customs Boat ?巡邏船 Patrol Boat 3 ?布標(biāo)船 Buoy Layer ?燈標(biāo)船 Beacon Boat ?交通艇 Traffic Boat ?垃圾船 Garbage Boat ?浮油回收船 Oil Recovery Ship ?污水處理船 Sewage Disposal Vessel ?海水淡化船 Distilling Ship 渡船 Ferry ?乘客渡船 Passenger Ferry ?火車渡船 Train Ferry ?車客渡船 Vehicle Passenger Ferry ?海峽渡船 Channel Ferry 漁船 Fishing Vessel ?漁品加工船 Fish-Factory Ship ?拖網(wǎng)漁船 Trawler ?圍網(wǎng)漁船 Netter ?捕鯨船 Whaling Ship ?活魚運輸船 Live Fish Carrier 其他船舶

?科學(xué)調(diào)查船 Research ship ?訓(xùn)練船 Training Ship ?特殊用途船 Special purpose ship ?內(nèi)河船 Inland Waterways Ship 海上設(shè)施

?海上移動平臺 Mobile Offshore Unit ?海上移動鉆井平臺 Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit ?水面式平臺 Surface Unit 船式平臺 Ship-type Unit 駁船平臺 Barge-type Unit ?自升式平臺 Self-elevating Unit ?柱穩(wěn)式平臺 Column-stabilized Unit 半潛式平臺 Semi-submersible Unit 坐底式平臺 Submersible Unit ?采油平臺 Production Unit ?儲油平臺 Storage Unit ?生活平臺 Accommodation Unit ?修理平臺 Repair Unit ?海上固定平臺 Fixed Offshore Platform ?海底管道 Submarine Pipeline ?潛水系統(tǒng)和潛水器 Diving System and Submersible ?單點系泊 Single Point Mooring(SPM)?浮式生產(chǎn)與儲油裝置 Floating Production and Storage Unit(FSUs)?浮式生產(chǎn)、儲存及卸載系統(tǒng) Floating Production, Storage and Offloading System(FPSOs)4 2． 數(shù)據(jù)與資料 Data and Information 數(shù)據(jù)

總長 Length overall(LOA)垂線間長 Length bet.perpendiculars(LBP)首、尾垂線 Forward and after perpendiculars 型寬 Moulded breadth 型深 Moulded depth 建造日期 Date of build 簽訂建造合同日期 Date of building contract 龍骨安放日期 Date of keel laid 交船日期 Date of delivery 下水日期 Launching date 重大改建 Major conversion 安放龍骨或船舶處于相似建造階段的日期

Date on which keel was laid or ship was at a similar stage of construction 簽訂改建合同日期 Date of conversion contract 改建完工日期 Date of completion of conversion 船舶所有人 Owner 經(jīng)營人 Operator 承租人 Charterer 船舶編號或呼號 Distinctive number or letters 航行區(qū)域 Navigation area/Service area/Trade area 曾用過的船名 Former Name 姐妹船 Sister Ship 總噸位 Gross tonnage 凈噸位 Net tonnage 排水量 Displacement 載貨量 Cargo weight 載重量 Deadweight 空船重量 Light(-ship)weight 吃水(首、尾、平均)Draft(fwd, aft, mean)穩(wěn)性 Stability 完整穩(wěn)性 Intact stability 破艙穩(wěn)性 Damaged stability 分艙（抗沉性）Subdivision 初穩(wěn)性高度 Metacentric height 衡準(zhǔn)數(shù) Criterion numeral 剖面模數(shù) Section modulus 慣性矩 Moment of inertia 縱總強(qiáng)度 Longitudinal strength 局部強(qiáng)度 Local strength 方形系數(shù) Block coefficient 靜水彎矩 Still water bending moment 5 重心垂直高度 Vertical height of centre of gravity 屈服應(yīng)力 Yield stress 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)舷弧 Standard sheer 防火分隔 Fire division 航區(qū)限制 Navigation area restriction 海況限制 Sea state restriction 天氣限制 Weather restriction 最大抗風(fēng)暴能力 Max.weatherliness 儲備浮力 Reserve buoyancy 續(xù)航力 Endurance 滲透率 Permeability 盲區(qū) Blind area 共振區(qū)域 Resonance region 容許載荷 Permissible load 核定載客數(shù) Number of persons certified to carry 干舷： Freeboard 熱帶干舷 Tropical freeboard 夏季干舷 Summer freeboard 冬季干舷 Winter freeboard 北大西洋冬季干舷 Winter North Atlantic freeboard 熱帶木材干舷 Timber tropical 夏季木材干舷 Timber summer 冬季木材干舷 Timber winter 北大西洋冬季木材干舷 Timber winter North Atlantic freeboard 淡水寬限 Allowance for fresh water 減少干舷的B 型船舶 Type B with reduced freeboard 增加干舷的B 型船舶 Type B with increased freeboard 載重線： Load line 載重線標(biāo)志 Loadline marks 資料

防火控制圖 Fire control plans 海圖(up-to-date 最新)Charts 航路指南 Sailing direction 燈塔表 Lists of lights 航行通告 Notices to mariners 潮汐表 Tide tables 航海出版物 Nautical publications 應(yīng)變部署表 Muster list 國際信號規(guī)則 International Code of Signals 航海日志 Deck log book 機(jī)艙日志 Engine room log book 無線電日志 Radio log book 6 線型圖 Lines 穩(wěn)性資料 Stability information 裝載手冊 Loading manual 干舷計算書 Freeboard calculations 配載圖 Stowage plan 操作說明書 Operation instructions 維修計劃 Maintenance plan 訓(xùn)練手冊 Training manual 船上維修保養(yǎng)指南 Instructions for on-board maintenance 棄船訓(xùn)練演習(xí)手冊 Abandon ship training and drill manual 3． 艙室處所 Compartments or Spaces 艙室

工作和設(shè)備艙室： 駕駛室wheel house 海圖室 chart room 報務(wù)室 radio room 雷達(dá)室 radar room 聲納室 sonar room 主機(jī)艙 main engine room 主機(jī)操縱室 main engine control room 輔機(jī)艙 auxiliary engine room 鍋爐艙 boiler room 機(jī)爐艙 engine and boiler room 減速器艙 reduction gear room 舵機(jī)艙 steering gear room 通風(fēng)機(jī)室 fan room 變流機(jī)室 commutator room 空調(diào)室 air-conditioner room 應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)室 emergency generator room 冷凍機(jī)室 refrigerator room 滅火裝置室 fire control room 蓄電池室 battery room

陀螺羅經(jīng)室 gyro-compass room 方位水平儀室 azimuth level room 計程儀艙 log room 導(dǎo)彈艙 missile room 彈藥艙 magazine 深彈艙 depth charge room 彈藥轉(zhuǎn)運艙 ammunition lobby 聲納艙 sonacelle, sonar nacelle 7 機(jī)修間 workshop 電工間 electrician?s store 木工間 carpenter?s store 錨鏈艙 chain locker 桅屋 mast house 洗消室 decontamination room

居住艙室 Accommodation, living accommodation 客艙 Cabin 船員艙室 crew?s cabin 墻壁 wall 天花板 top ceiling 側(cè)壁板 side ceiling 里子板 lining 裝飾 decoration 家具 furniture 書桌 desk 衣櫥 wardrobe 梳妝臺 dressing table 書柜table bureaux 餐具柜 dresser 椅子 chair 沙發(fā) sofa 桌子 table 帷幔 drapery 窗簾 curtain 地毯 carpet

貨艙 cargo hold 貨油艙 cargo oil tank 集裝箱艙 container hold

冷藏貨艙 refrigerated cargo hold

液化天燃?xì)馀?liquefied natural gas tank 郵件艙 mail room 行李艙 luggage room 汽車艙 vehicle hold 液艙 liquid tank 燃油艙 fuel oil tank 滑油艙 lubricating oil tank 壓載水艙 ballast tank 淡水艙 fresh water tank 污水艙 bilge tank 儲藏室 store, store room 帆纜間 hawser store 油漆間 paint room 糧食庫 provision store

冷藏庫 refrigerating chamber 其他：

首尖艙 fore peak tank 尾尖艙 aft peak tank 頂邊艙：topside tank

甲板強(qiáng)橫梁 deck transverse 與艙口一直線的垂直邊板 vertical side plating in line with hatch 船殼板 shell plating 斜底板 sloping plating 底邊艙 hopper side tank 雙層底艙 double bottom tank 翼艙 wing tank 邊艙 side tank平衡艙 heeling tank 深艙 deep tank 殘油艙 sludge/oil residue tank 隔離空艙 cofferdam 空艙 void tank 處所

貨物處所： Cargo spaces 貨艙 Cargo hold 貨油艙 Cargo oil tank 液貨艙 Liquid cargo tank 圍壁通道 Trunk 起居處所： Accommodation spaces 公共處所 Public space 走廊 Corridor 盥洗室 Lavatory 住所 Cabin 辦公室 Office 醫(yī)務(wù)室 Hospital 放映室 Cinema 游戲室 Game room 娛樂室 Hobby room 理發(fā)室 Barber shop 配膳室(無烹調(diào)設(shè)備)Pantry(containing no cooking appliances)公共處所： Public spaces: 大廳 Hall 餐室 Dining room 9 休息室 Lounge 類似的固定圍閉處所 Similar permanently enclosed spaces 服務(wù)處所： Service spaces： 廚房 Galley 配膳室(設(shè)有烹調(diào)設(shè)備的)Pantry(containing cooking appliances)儲物間 Locker 郵件艙 Mail room 貴重物品室 Specie room 儲藏室 Store room 工作間 Workshop 圍壁通道 Trunk 特種處所： Special category spaces： 艙壁甲板以上或以下圍閉的車輛處所

Enclosed vehicle spaces above and below the bulkhead deck 機(jī)器處所： Machinery spaces：

A 類機(jī)器處所 Machinery space of category A 裝有下列機(jī)械的處所 Spaces containing: 推進(jìn)機(jī)械；Propulsion machinery, 鍋爐； Boilers，燃油裝置；Oil fuel units，蒸汽機(jī)和內(nèi)燃機(jī)；Steam and internal combustion engines, 發(fā)電機(jī)和主要電動機(jī)；Generators and major electrical machinery, 加油站；Oil filling station, 冷藏機(jī)；Refrigerating installation, 防搖裝置；Stabilizing installation, 通風(fēng)機(jī)；Ventilation installation，空氣調(diào)節(jié)機(jī)械。Air conditioning machinery.圍壁通道 Trunk 控制站： Control stations： 下列設(shè)備所在/集中的處所： 船舶無線電設(shè)備； 主要航行設(shè)備； 應(yīng)急電源。/ 火警指示器或失火控制設(shè)備。

Spaces in which the following located/centralized: Ship?s radio equipment, Main navigating equipment, Emergency source of power./ Fire recording and fire control equipment.4．高級船員和船員

船長 Master(商船船長的正式稱謂)Captain(商船船長的尊稱)小船駕長 Skipper 大付 Chief officer 二付 Second officer 10 三付 Third officer 駕助 Assistant officer 輪機(jī)長 Chief engineer 政委 s Commissar 大管輪 First engineer 二管輪 Second engineer 三管輪 Third engineer 輪機(jī)員 Engineer 輪助 Assistant engineer 電機(jī)長 Chief electrician 電機(jī)員 Electrician 電助 Assitant electrician 水手長 Boatswain 付水手長 Cassab 一等水手 Able seaman 水手(original)seaman 實習(xí)生 Apprentice 見習(xí)生 Cadet 機(jī)工長 Chief motorman 機(jī)工 Motorman 加油 Greaser 銅匠 Fitter 大廚 Chief cook 廚師 Cook 事務(wù)長 Chief steward 服務(wù)員 Steward 報務(wù)主任 Chief radio operator/officer 報務(wù)員 Radio operator/officer 甲板部 Deck department 輪機(jī)部 Machinery department 5． 船級

入級條件 condition of classification 保持船級條件 condition of class maintenance 入級 classification classed with the Society 轉(zhuǎn)級 transfer of class 重新入級 reclassification 恢復(fù)入級 reinstatement of class 暫停船級 suspension of class 取消船級 withdrawal or cancel of class 失去船級 losing class 11 船級符號 characters of classification 船體船級符號 characters of classification for hull 輪機(jī)船級符號 characters of classification for machinery 附加標(biāo)志 class notations 船體附加標(biāo)志 class notations for hull of ships 加強(qiáng)檢驗附加標(biāo)志 enhanced survey programme(ESP)notations 特種任務(wù)附加標(biāo)志 special duty notations 航區(qū)限制附加標(biāo)志 service restriction notations 特定航線附加標(biāo)志 special route service notations 冰區(qū)加強(qiáng)附加標(biāo)志 ice strengthening notations 水下檢驗附加標(biāo)志 in-water survey notations 裝載儀附加標(biāo)志 loading computer notations 船體循環(huán)檢驗附加標(biāo)志 continuous hull survey notations 船舶安全管理附加標(biāo)志 safety management system of ships notations 輪機(jī)附加標(biāo)志 machinery notations 授予船級符號 assigned 授予附加標(biāo)志 assigned 在船級符號后加注附加標(biāo)志 affixed to

（二）船體 船體結(jié)構(gòu)

船體結(jié)構(gòu) hull structure 船體構(gòu)件 structural members 船體骨架 structural framing 舷側(cè)骨架 side framing 船底骨架 bottom framing 甲板骨架 deck framing 主要構(gòu)件 primary members 次要構(gòu)件 secondary members 橫骨架式 transversely framed 縱骨架式 longitudinally framed 分段 block 分段裝配 block assembly 胎架 jig 上層建筑、甲板室等

上層建筑： Superstructure 首樓 forecastle 長首樓 long forecastle 12 橋樓 bridge 長橋樓 long bridge 短橋樓 short bridge 尾樓 poop 長尾樓 long poop 甲板室： Deckhouse(roundhouse)最下層甲板室 the lowest deckhouse 第一層(第二層、第三層等)甲板室 first tier(second tier, third tier, etc.)deckhouse 甲板室甲板 deckhouse top 甲板室前端壁 deckhouse front, front end bulkhead 甲板室后端壁 aft end bulkhead 甲板室圍壁 deckhouse casing, boundary bulkhead 甲板室側(cè)壁 side plate平臺：Platform;Flat（如：機(jī)艙平臺ER flat）平臺板 platform plating 穿孔平臺板 perforated platform plating 檐板 curtain plate 天橋： Connecting bridge 船首與船尾

船首、首柱 stem 首柱板 stem plate 船首部 bow 球鼻首 bulb(ous)bow 船尾 stern 尾柱 stern frame(post)船尾部 quarter 沒有艉柱板“stern plate” 船首殼板 shell plating at bow 船尾殼板 shell plating at quarter 方形船尾板 transom plate 船尾板 shell plating at stern 舵柱 rudder post 尾軸架 propeller shaft bracket 掛舵臂 rudder horn 尾鰭、呆木 skeg deadwood（小船）艉門 stern door 艉跳板（舌門）stern ramp 船底 船底： Ship?s bottom

外底板 outer bottom plating 內(nèi)底板 inner bottom plating 雙層底艙艙頂板（內(nèi)底板）tank top 雙層船殼 double skin 單層船殼 single skin 內(nèi)殼板 Inner shell plating 內(nèi)側(cè) inner skin(為bulkhead)外側(cè) outer skin(為shell plating)單層底 single bottom 雙層底 double bottom 龍骨 keel平板龍骨 plate keel 龍骨翼板 garboard strake 舭列板 bilge strake 實肋板 plate floor 中桁材centre girder 箱形中桁材 duct keel 管隧pipe tunnel 旁桁材 side girder 實肋板 plate floor 水密肋板 watertight floor 組合肋板 bracket floor 輕型肋板 lightened floor 船底桁材 bottom girder 船底縱骨 bottom longitudinal

內(nèi)底縱骨 inner bottom longitudinal 內(nèi)龍骨 keelson

中內(nèi)龍骨 centre keelson 旁內(nèi)龍骨 side keelson 內(nèi)底邊板 margin plate 舭部 bilge 舭肘板 bilge bracket 舭龍骨 bilge keel 污水井 bilge well 污水溝 bilge 船底塞 bottom plug 14 船側(cè)

船殼板: Shell plating 左(右)舷肋位xx-xx 間的/肋位xx 處的X 列船殼板：

Port(std)side shell plating, strake X, between Fr.Nos.xx-xx/ at Fr.No.xx 或, Strake X of port(std)side shell plating between Fr.Nos.xx-xx/ at Fr.No.xx 或, Port(std)side shell strake X between Fr.Nos.xx-xx/ at Fr.No.xx 舷側(cè)頂列板： Sheer strake 舷側(cè)頂列板下第一（第二、第三等等）列船殼板： the 1st(2nd, 3rd, etc.)shell strake under sheerstrake 或，1st(2nd, 3rd, etc.)strake of shell plating under sheerstrake 圓弧舷頂列板 rounded sheer strake 肋骨： Frame 強(qiáng)肋骨 web frame side transverse(舷側(cè)為縱骨架式時)主肋骨 main frame 甲板間肋骨 tween deck frame 中間肋骨 intermediate frame 強(qiáng)肋骨間距 bay 肋骨間距 frame spacing 舷側(cè)縱骨： Side longitudinal 舷側(cè)縱桁： Side stringer 護(hù)舷材： Fender, bumper 舷邊： Gunwale 舷墻、欄桿和安全繩 舷墻： Bulwark 舷墻板 bulwark plating 舷墻頂板 bulwark capping 舷墻撐柱 bulwark stay(stanchion)舷墻吊攀 bulwark hoisting ring 可放倒舷墻 collapsible bulwark 可拆舷墻 movable bulwark 固定舷墻 fixed bulwark 連續(xù)舷墻 continuous bulwark 吊桿穩(wěn)索 cargo gear shroud 桅側(cè)穩(wěn)索 mast shroud 眼板 eye plate 欄桿： Guardrail(rails/railing)欄桿撐柱 rail stanchion 欄桿橫檔 rail course 欄桿橫檔最上面一檔 top course(main rail/rail capping)欄桿的一段 section 15 安全繩 Life line 貨艙、艙口和艙口蓋 貨艙： Cargo hold 甲板間艙（二層艙）tween deck space 甲板間艙口 tweendeck hatch 甲板間艙口蓋 tweendeck hatchcover 二層甲板 tween deck 下層艙 lower hold 貨艙出入口 access 貨艙艙底、艙壁鋪板 ceiling 護(hù)舷木條 cargo batten, spar ceiling 艙口和艙口蓋： Hatchways and covers 艙口 hatchway, hatch 艙口活動橫梁 portable beam 艙口圍板 hatch(hatchway)coaming 扶強(qiáng)材 stiffener 艙口蓋 hatch cover 機(jī)械艙口蓋 mechanical hatchcover 絞鏈艙口蓋 swinging hatch cover 液壓折疊式艙口蓋 hydraulic-folding hatchcover 多板滾動式艙口蓋 multipanel hatchcover 麥克格雷戈(滾動式)艙口蓋 MacGreger hatchcover 滾動式艙口蓋 rolling hatchcover 滑動式艙口蓋 sliding hatchcover 箱形艙口蓋 pontoon hatchcover 艙蓋板 hatch cover plate(panel)夾緊裝置 clamping device 托架 carrier 承座 socket 楔耳 cleat 壓條 batten, retaining bar, compressor bar 楔子 wedge 導(dǎo)軌 guide rail 軌道輪子 track wheel 絞車付卷筒 gypsy 封膠帶 seal tape 帆布 tarpaulin 艙口蓋輪子架板 hatchcover roller holder 艙口蓋板連接絞鏈銷 hinge pintle for connecting hatch covers（連接絞鏈銷的)開口銷 split pin（連接絞鏈銷的）止動板 stop plate 艙口蓋封膠帶 hatchcover seal tape 16 艙口蓋把手 hatch dog 貨艙前后封艙大螺栓 heavy bolt for enclosing opening at No.X cargo hold fwd and aft 甲板和支柱、立柱 甲板: Deck（在下面的艙室內(nèi)稱為 overhead deck）甲板板 deck plating 甲板開口 deck opening 甲板邊板 deck stringer, stringer plate 地令 deck ring 用以支撐甲板的構(gòu)件： 甲板骨架 deck framing 甲板縱桁 deck girder 甲板縱骨 deck longitudinal 甲板強(qiáng)橫梁 deck transverse 甲板橫梁 deck beam 懸臂梁（指從舷邊延伸到其所支持的艙口甲板縱桁的甲板強(qiáng)橫梁）cantilever 主甲板 main deck 上甲板 upper deck 前甲板 fore deck 后甲板 after deck 第二甲板 second deck 下層甲板 lower deck 居住甲板 accommodation deck 上層建筑甲板 superstructure deck 艏樓甲板 forecastle deck 艉樓甲板 poop deck 橋樓甲板 bridge deck 駕駛甲板 navigation deck 艙壁甲板 bulkhead deck 甲板室甲板 deckhouse deck平臺甲板 platform deck 羅經(jīng)甲板 compass deck 干舷甲板 freeboard deck 分艙甲板 subdivision deck 量噸甲板 tonnage deck 強(qiáng)力甲板 strength deck 局部甲板 partial deck 開敞甲板 open deck 露天甲板 exposed(weather)deck 遮蔽甲板 shelter deck 游步甲板 promenade deck 旅客甲板 passenger deck 17 直升飛機(jī)甲板 helicopter deck 升高甲板 raised deck 前升高甲板 raised fore deck 后升高甲板 raised quarter deck 主拖甲板 main trailer deck 車輛甲板 vehicle deck 花鐵板甲板 checkered deck 甲板覆層： Deck covering 化學(xué)敷料（上）composition 絕緣層（下）insulation 木鋪板 wood sheathing 支柱： Pillar 管形支柱 tubular pillar 組合支柱 built up pillar 裝載木材甲板貨的設(shè)備： Timber stowage arrangement 立柱 upright 立柱插座 socket 系索眼板 eyeplate 艙壁、軸隧和圍阱 艙壁: Bulkhead（非）水密艙壁(non-)watertight bulkhead 橫向艙壁 transverse bulkhead 縱向艙壁 longitudinal bulkhead 縱中艙壁 central longitudinal bulkhead 防撞艙壁 collision bulkhead 制蕩艙壁 wash bulkhead平面艙壁 plane bulkhead 槽形艙壁 corrugated bulkhead 槽形 corrugation 凸面 convex surface 凹面 concave surface 斜面部分 sloping part平面部分 plane part 頂?shù)?upper stool 底凳 lower stool 凳底 stool bottom 風(fēng)雨密艙壁 weathertight bulkhead 壓筋艙壁 swedged bulkhead 艙壁扶強(qiáng)材 bulkhead stiffener 艙壁龕 bulkhead recess 艙壁貫穿孔 penetration 18 軸隧： Shaft tunnel 軸隧端室 tunnel recess 圍阱： Trunk 貨艙圍阱 cargo hatch trunk 應(yīng)急圍阱 escape trunk 升降通道、起重阱 hoist trunk 肘板

肘板： Bracket 貨艙內(nèi)肋骨上端肘板（梁肘）beam knee 貨艙內(nèi)肋骨下端肘板 lower bracket 首、尾尖艙內(nèi)下肘板(在舭部)bilge bracket 除首、尾尖艙外的下肘板 tank side bracket 上肘板 upper bracket 艏柱肘板，又叫首尖蹼板 breast hook 防傾肘板 tripping bracket 通風(fēng)筒、空氣管以及開口等 通風(fēng)筒： Ventilator 通風(fēng)筒圍板 ventilator coaming 通風(fēng)筒蓋 ventilator cover 通風(fēng)筒帽 ventilator cap 通風(fēng)斗 ventilator cowl 通風(fēng)斗罩 ventilator hood 通風(fēng)筒開口 ventilator opening 防火擋板 damper 防火網(wǎng) flame screen 風(fēng)雨密關(guān)閉裝置 weathertight closing appliance means for securing weathertightness 菌形通風(fēng)筒 mushroom ventilator 鵝頸形通風(fēng)筒 gooseneck ventilator 喇叭式（通）風(fēng)斗 cowl(head)ventilator 葉片式通風(fēng)筒 fan ventilator 百葉式通風(fēng)筒 venetian ventilator 空氣管： Air pipe 空氣管頭 air pipe head 空氣管管口 air pipe opening 空氣管接頭 air pipe connection 開口： Opening 甲板開口 deck opening 19 量噸開口 tonnage opening 貨艙開口 hatch opening 機(jī)艙開口 machinery space opening 機(jī)爐艙棚開口 fiddley opening 人孔： Manhole 人孔蓋 manhole cover 人孔蓋圍檻 ring平艙口： Flush scuttle平艙口蓋 flush scuttle cover 減輕孔 Lightening hole 泄水孔 Scupper hole 排水孔 Discharge hole 進(jìn)水孔 Inlet hole 流水孔 Drain hole 透氣孔 Air hole 吸口 Suction hole 排水舷口： Freeing port 蓋板 shutter 貨艙舷門 Cargo port 舷門 Side door 尾門 Stern door 水密門 watertight door 門開口 door opening 門框 door framing 門扶強(qiáng)材 door stiffener 門固定裝置 securing device 門關(guān)閉裝置 closing device 門吊臂/轉(zhuǎn)動臂 lifting/maneuvering arms 門檻 sill 舷窗： Side scuttle 風(fēng)暴蓋 deadlight 窗： Window 矩形窗 rectangular window 窗檻 sill 天窗： Skylight 天窗蓋 flap 升降口： Companionway 梯子和通道 梯： Ladder 舷梯 Accommodation ladder/gangway 舷梯吊索 guy rope 舷梯吊臂架 accommodation ladder davit 20 舷外支架 outrigger 橫擔(dān) yoke 引水員軟梯 Pilot ladder 出入口梯子 Access ladder 貨艙直梯 Vertical ladder 艙壁上斜梯 Sloping ladder 貨艙斜梯 Australian ladder 貨艙斜梯(Australian ladder)的組成： 上垂直部分 vertical upper section 上平臺 upper platform 傾斜部分 sloping section 下平臺 lower platform 下垂直部分 vertical lower section 框架 framing 梯階 step, rung 扶手 handrail 通道、步橋 Gangway 走廊、通道 Corridor, passage, passageway, alley, alleyway 甲板下走道 房間走廊 門廳、廊室 通道

underdeck passage accommodation alleyway Lobby Walkway 門道 Doorway 梯道 Stairway 扶梯 Stair 扶梯間 Staircase 煙囪、百葉窗 煙囪： Funnel 環(huán)形開口 annular space 關(guān)閉裝置 百葉窗： closing means 活動的 Shutter 固定的 Louver 其他

封板 closing plate 防浪板 wash plate 防磨板 wearing plate 擋水板 dash plate 防鼠板 rat guard 牽條板 tie plate 斜支撐、拉條 brace(橫拉筋horizontal brace;斜拉筋diagonal brace)21 頰板 cheek plate 面板 face plate 腹板 web plate 折邊 flange 扶強(qiáng)材、加強(qiáng)筋 stiffener 隔板 diaphragm plate 鋅板 zinc slab 花鐵板 checkered(chequered)plate 白鐵皮 galvanized iron 流線型板、裝飾板 fashion plate 鑲板 panelling 軟木 cork 格柵 lattice, grating 天棚 awning 鍛件 forging 鑄件 cast, casting 鑄鐵 cast iron 鑄鋼 cast steel 合金鋼 alley steel 鋁合金 aluminum alloy 角鋼 angles 槽鋼 channels 棒材 bars 圓材 rolled sections 組合型材 built-up sections 扁材 flat bar 塑料 plastic 貨盤 cargo tray 貨板 pallet 填艙板 dunnage 草席 mat 車輛 vehicle 抓斗 grab 叉車 fork lift, fork lift truck 拖車 trailer 卡車 truck, lorry 舾裝 Equipment and Outfits 22 舵 Rudder 舵設(shè)備 rudder arrangement 舵桿 rudder stock 舵軸 rudder axle 舵扇 rudder quadrant 舵柄 rudder tiller 舵承(舵托)rudder carrier 舵柱 rudder post 舵銷 rudder pintle平衡舵 balanced rudder 半平衡舵 semi-balanced rudder平板舵 flat plate rudder 整流舵 contra guide rudder 懸掛舵 spade rudder 舵角指示器 rudder(angle)indicator 舵葉和舵桿的連接法蘭面 coupling flange surfaces of rudder & rudder stock 錨、錨鏈和錨機(jī) 錨: Anchor 錨泊及系泊設(shè)備 anchoring and mooring equipment 錨索 anchor rope 錨桿 anchor shank 錨橫桿 anchor stock 錨爪 anchor fluke 錨冠 anchor crown 錨塊 anchor block 銷 pin 錨穴板 anchor recess(anchor pocket plate)錨燈柱 anchor light post 錨鐘桿 anchor bell stock 有桿錨 Stocked anchor 無桿錨 Stockless anchor 首錨 Bower anchor 尾錨 Stern anchor 備用錨 Spare anchor 雙抓錨 Double-fluked anchor 三抓錨 Triple fluke anchor 大抓力錨 High holding power anchor 山字錨，霍爾錨 Hall?s anchor 斯貝克錨 Speke anchor 重力錨 Gravity anchor 海軍錨 Admiralty anchor 鏟形抓錨 Spade anchor 錨鏈： Chain cables 錨卸口 anchor shackle 端鏈環(huán) end link 大鏈環(huán) large link 普通鏈環(huán) ordinary link 轉(zhuǎn)環(huán) swivel 連接卸口 connecting shackle 鏈環(huán)橫檔 link stud 左舷X 節(jié)錨鏈

X lengths（或shackle lengths）of port side chain cables 右舷第X 節(jié)錨鏈

No.X length（或shackle lengths）of std side chain cables 錨鏈艙 chain locker 錨鏈艙出入口 access 錨鏈艙的錨鏈卷筒/錨鏈輪 wildcat 錨鏈管（直的，從甲板到錨鏈艙)chain pipe 錨鏈筒（斜的，從甲板到外板）hawse pipe 錨鏈筒甲板凸緣 deck flange 錨鏈筒外板凸緣 shell flange 錨鏈孔（防磨）唇口(hawse)bolster 錨鏈水閥 wash chain valve/cable washing valve 錨鏈沖水管 hose pipe for washing chains 錨鏈導(dǎo)槽 guide bed 錨鏈解脫器 cable reliever 止鏈器 chain stopper 錨機(jī)： Windlass 電動錨機(jī) Electric windlass 電動液壓錨機(jī) Electric-hydraulic windlass 帶棘輪裝置人力錨機(jī)Handspike windlass 蒸汽錨機(jī) Steam windlass 左絞盤 port capstan 右絞盤 std capstan 錨機(jī)滾筒 gypsy 導(dǎo)纜器、帶纜樁和繩索 導(dǎo)纜器： Fairlead 滾輪 roller 導(dǎo)纜孔 mooring pipe 帶纜樁： Bollard, bitt 繩： Rope, line 索具 rigging 吊索、升降索 halyard 鋼絲繩： steel wire rope 股 strand 絲 wire 尼龍繩 nylon rope 聚丙烯繩 polypropylene rope 系船索 mooring line 拖索 tow line 開錨繩 steel wire rope for fixing anchor 桅

桅： Mast 前桅 fore mast 后桅 after mast 主桅 main mast 桅屋 mast house 桅頂 masthead 桅桿穩(wěn)索 shroud 支索 stay 甲板機(jī)械 Deck Machinery 起貨設(shè)備 cargo handling gear 固定零部件 permanent attachments 活動零部件 loose gear 起重機(jī)： Crane 起重機(jī)的起貨索 上面一根： ruffing wire 下面一根： hoisting wire 吊臂 crane jib 基座 crane pedestal 25 岸吊 shore crane 浮吊 floating crane 起重機(jī) hoist(如：浮吊上部起重機(jī)floating crane upper hoist)門式起重機(jī) gantry crane 履帶式起重機(jī) caterpillar crane 高架移動式起重機(jī)（行車）overhead travelling crane 將軍柱 King post 將軍柱梯 king post ladder 吊桿： Derrick 重型吊桿 heavy derrick 吊桿 derrick boom 吊桿臺 boom platform 吊桿擱架 derrick rest 吊桿承皿 derrick shoe 起貨索 cargo runner 起貨索滑車 cargo runner block 起貨索滾筒 cargo runner drum 穩(wěn)索(定位索)preventer guy 有節(jié)定位索 preventer guy with pitched clip 定位索套筒 preventer guy socket 定位索夾頭 holder for preventer guy 千斤索 topping lift 鋼絲繩 steel wire rope 差動滑車（神仙葫蘆）differential pulley 攀頭 eye band 攀頭板 eye plate 琵琶頭 eye splice 鵝頸 gooseneck 鵝頸座 gooseneck seat 鵝頸橫銷 gooseneck horizontal pin 滑車： Block 滑車輪 sheave 滑車殼 shell 滑車夾板 cheek 繩扣 becket 上千斤滑車 upper span block 下千斤滑車 lower span block 雙輪滑車 double sheave block 26 單輪滑車 single sheave block 起貨滑車 cargo block 導(dǎo)向滑車 guide block 導(dǎo)索滑車 leading block 起貨滑車組 cargo tackles 千斤索滑車組 span tackles 吊貨鉤： Cargo hook 能轉(zhuǎn)的鉤子 swivel hook 固定的鉤子 fixed hook 絞車： Winch 起貨絞車 cargo winch 系泊絞車 mooring winch 千斤索絞車 topping winch 拖纜絞車 towing winch 絞車滾筒 drum 卷車： Reel 鋼索卷車 wire reel 系纜卷車 hawser reel 升降機(jī)： Elevator, hoist, lift(er)

（三）輪機(jī)

輪機(jī)裝置 Machinery installations 機(jī)器處所(/機(jī)艙)Machinery space 機(jī)艙 Engine room 操舵裝置 Steering gear 主操舵機(jī) Main steering gear 付操舵機(jī) Auxiliary steering gear 電動液壓操舵機(jī) Electro-hydraulic steering gear 轉(zhuǎn)翼式操舵機(jī) Rotary vane steering gear 手操舵機(jī) Hand-power steering gear 蒸汽操舵機(jī) Steam steering gear 動力油缸 hydraulic power cylinder 27 柱塞 plunger 鍋爐和受壓容器 Boilers and Pressure Vessels 鍋爐： Boiler: 鍋爐艙 Boiler room 爐艙棚 Boiler room casing 鍋爐座 Boiler bearer 主鍋爐 Main boiler 輔助鍋爐 Auxiliary boiler 燃油付鍋爐 Oil-fired aux.boiler 燃油廢氣混合式鍋爐 Oil-fired and exhaust gas composite boiler 水管鍋爐 Water tube boiler 臥式煙管鍋爐 Horizontal smoke tube boiler 立式輔助鍋爐 Vertical auxiliary boiler 廢氣鍋爐 Exhaust gas boiler 蒸汽鍋爐 Steam boiler 混合式鍋爐 Combined boiler 立式橫煙管鍋爐 Vertical-type horizontal smoke tube boiler 立式豎煙管鍋爐 Vertical-type vertical smoke tube boiler 熱油鍋爐

廢氣熱油鍋爐 Thermal oil heater Exhaust gas thermal oil boiler Exhaust gas thermal oil heater 筒體 管孔 短管

Cylindrical shell Tube hole Tube stub 燃燒室 Combustion chamber 燃燒室頂板 Crown plate 頂板支梁 Girder 凸形封頭 Dished end plate平頂板 Flat crown 煙道 Boiler uptake 煙道調(diào)節(jié)器、煙氣調(diào)節(jié)擋板 Damper;Bypass damper 爐衣 Insulation, lagging 汽鼓 Steam drum 水鼓 Water drum 聯(lián)箱 Header 泥箱 Mud box 過熱器 Superheater 經(jīng)濟(jì)器 Economizer 再熱器 Reheater 空氣予熱器 Air preheater, Air heater 減溫器 desuperheater 水管 Water tube 28 煙管 Smoke tube 牽條管 Stay tube 上升管 Riser 下降管 Down comer 看火孔 Peep hole, Periscope hole 吹灰器 Soot blower 殼板 Shell plate 管板 Tube plate 端板 End plate 管板水平架 Horizontal shelves 爐膽 Furnace 爐門 Fire door 爐膽底環(huán) Ogee rings 鍋爐底腳及支撐 Foundations and stays 鍋爐附件： Boiler mountings and fittings 給水閥 Feed check valve 給水接管 Feed standpipe 給水內(nèi)管 Feed internal pipe 水位指示器 Water level indicator 水位表 Water gauge 安全閥 Safety valve 截止閥 Stop valve 上、下排污閥 Blow-off and scum valves 壓力表 Pressure gauge 鍋爐取樣閥或旋塞 Sampling valve or cock 空氣閥 Air valve/cock 過熱器附件 Superheater mountings 泄水閥 Drain valve 溫度計 thermometer 鍋爐燃燒裝置： Oil burning unit 壓力泵 Pressure pump 吸入濾器 Suction filter 排出濾器 Discharge filter 加熱器 Heater 雙聯(lián)濾器 Duplex filter 初始升汽設(shè)施 Starting-up oil fuel unit 鍋爐燃燒器 Boiler burner 蒸汽吹洗設(shè)施 Steam purging connection 蒸汽霧化設(shè)施 集汽包

Steam atomizing connection Steam receiver 供油總管 Boiler manifold 速閉總閥 Quick-closing master valve 聲光報警 Audible and visual warnings 回油系統(tǒng) Spill system 29 隔斷裝置 Isolating device 聯(lián)鎖裝置 Interlocking arrangement 其他鍋爐附件： Other mountings 主停汽閥 Main steam stop valve 主蒸汽管 Main steam pipe 給水管路 Feed water piping 自動控制系統(tǒng) Auto-control system 安全系統(tǒng) Safety system 報警系統(tǒng) Alarm system 燃燒系統(tǒng) Oil burning system 鍋爐給水泵 Boiler feed pump 鍋爐循環(huán)泵 Boiler circulating pump 主凝水泵 Main condensate pump 付凝水泵 Aux.condensate pump 熱交換器 Heat exchanger 主冷凝器 Main condenser 付冷凝器 Aux.condenser 大氣冷凝器 Atmospheric condenser 蒸發(fā)量 受熱面積 換熱面積 Evaporation rate Heating surface Cooling surface 點火 ignition 爐膛風(fēng)壓失 Furnace draught loss 爐膛熄 Furnace flame extinguishing 受壓容器: Pressure Vessel: 筒體 封頭 進(jìn)出口

Cylindrical shell End plate Inlet and outlet 隔離閥 Stop valve 泄放設(shè)備 Drain device 安全設(shè)施 Safety device 空氣瓶 Air receiver 易熔塞 Fusible plug 介質(zhì)壓力 介質(zhì)工作位置 Medium pressure Working level of medium 汽輪機(jī) 高壓氣缸 低壓氣缸 汽輪機(jī)管路 Steam Turbine high-pressure cylinder low-pressure cylinder steam turbine piping 30 倒車機(jī)構(gòu) 安全裝置 轉(zhuǎn)子： 葉輪 扭力軸 套環(huán) 動葉片

齒形聯(lián)軸器 靜子： 汽缸 隔板 噴嘴 噴嘴箱 導(dǎo)向葉片 汽缸螺栓 汽缸底座 軸承座

無損試驗 液壓試驗 燃?xì)廨啓C(jī) 渦輪機(jī) 壓氣機(jī) 轉(zhuǎn)子 燃燒室 熱交換器 燃油系統(tǒng) 滑油系統(tǒng)

平衡試驗 液壓試驗 超速試驗 工廠試驗 reversing gear safety arrangements Rotor disc quill shaft shrink ring moving blade toothed coupling Stator casing diaphragm nozzle nozzle box guide vane turbine casing bolts bed frame bearing seat non-destructive test hydraulic test Gas turbine turbine compressor rotor combustion chamber heat exchanger fuel oil system lubricating oil system balance test hydraulic test overspeed test shop trial 柴油機(jī) 機(jī)艙 機(jī)艙棚

Diesel Engine Engine room Engine room casing 主機(jī) Main engine 付機(jī) Auxiliary engine 機(jī)座 機(jī)架 貫穿螺栓 Bedplate Engine frame Tie rod Turning gear 31 轉(zhuǎn)車機(jī) 自由端 飛輪端 機(jī)件 運動部件 部件、零件 附件 緊固件 Free end Fly wheel end Machinery components Moving parts Parts Fittings, mountings Fixture 氣缸： Cylinder A 列缸組第X 組：A bank No.3 cylinder unit 氣缸體 Cylinder block 氣缸蓋 Cylinder cover 缸套冷卻腔 Cylinder jacket 缸套（襯）Cylinder liner 氣缸壁 Cylinder wall 活塞： Piston 活塞頂 Piston crown 活塞頭 Piston head 活塞桿 Piston rod 活塞桿填料函 Piston rod stuffing box 活塞環(huán) Piston ring 活塞環(huán)槽 Piston ring groove 活塞銷 Piston pin, gudgeon pin 活塞銷軸承 Piston pin bush 活塞裙邊 Piston skirt 耐磨環(huán) Wear ring 活塞閥 Piston valve 活塞泵

二沖程;四沖程 上死點;下死點

Piston pump Two-stroke;four-stroke Top dead centre;bottom dead centre 曲軸： Crankshaft 曲軸軸承

曲軸聯(lián)軸器法蘭 Crankshaft bearing Crankshaft coupling flange 曲柄箱

曲柄箱防爆門 Crankcase Crankcase explosion relief valve 曲柄、曲拐 Crank 曲柄銷 曲柄臂 曲軸箱門 觀察孔 Crankpin Crankweb Crankcase door Sight hole 曲軸箱安全閥 曲軸箱泄油管

Relief valve of crankcase Oil drain pipe of crankcase 32 油霧探測器 Oil mist detector 曲柄彎程 Crank throw 連桿 Connecting rod 連桿大端軸承 Bearing at bottom end of connecting rod;Bottom end bearing 連桿小端軸承 Bearing at top end of connecting rod;十字頭 十字頭銷 十字頭軸承 主軸承 主軸頸

Top end bearing Crosshead Crosshead pin Crosshead bearing Main bearing Main journal 凸輪軸 Camshaft 驅(qū)動凸輪軸的鋼質(zhì)大齒輪 示功閥

Steel gear wheel for camshaft drive Indicator valve 氣缸安全閥 Safety valve 進(jìn)氣閥 Inlet valve 排氣閥 Exhaust valve 搖臂 Rocker arm 導(dǎo)板 Guide 滑板 Slide guide 滑塊 Sliding block 頂桿 Push rod 燃油供給系統(tǒng): Fuel(oil)supply system: 燃油增壓泵 Fuel oil boost pump 主供給泵 Main supply pump 備用泵 Standby pump 燃油過濾器 Fuel oil filter 重油沉淀柜 Heavy fuel oil settling tank 重油日用柜 Heavy fuel oil service tank 柴油柜 Diesel oil tank 分離機(jī) Centrifuge 加熱器 Heater 粘度調(diào)節(jié)器 Viscosity regulator 壓力調(diào)節(jié)閥 Pressure regulating valve 三通閥 Three-way valve平衡閥 Balance valve 輸送泵 Transfer pump 燃油噴射系統(tǒng): Fuel(oil)injection system: 高壓油泵（油頭閥）

Fuel oil injection pump, injection fuel valve, High pressure oil pump 噴射泵 Injection pump 燃油噴射器（油頭）Fuel injector 33 噴嘴 Nozzle 止回閥 Non-return valve 針閥 Needle valve 正時調(diào)節(jié)閥 Timing valve 溢流閥 Spill valve 節(jié)流閥 Throttle valve 柱塞 Plunger 小(副)齒輪裝置 Pinion arrangement 中間軸 Intermediate spindle 彈簧 Spring 壓緊螺母 Compression nut 凸輪 Cam 凸輪軸 齒條： 齒條復(fù)板 齒條擋板 Camshaft Rack Rack chord Shield of rack 增壓器： 渦輪增壓器 廢氣渦輪增壓器 增壓器蝸殼 Supercharger Turbocharger Exhaust gas turbocharger spiral casing of the supercharger 透平葉輪 Turbine impeller(透平增壓器)廢氣出口接頭 Exhaust connection 渦輪端 Turbine end 空壓機(jī)端 Air compressor end 應(yīng)急鼓風(fēng)機(jī) Emergency blower 蒸汽輪機(jī) Steam turbine 鼓風(fēng)機(jī)：

渦輪鼓風(fēng)機(jī) Turbo-blower 掃氣： Scavenging 橫流掃氣 cross-flow scavenging 回流掃氣 loop scavenging 直流掃氣 uniflow scavenging 掃氣口 Scavenge port 掃氣道 Scavenge trunk 掃氣防爆裝置 Scavenge relief device 進(jìn)氣口 Inlet port 排氣口 Exhaust port 潤滑系統(tǒng): Lubricating(oil)system: 儲油槽 Oil sump 泄油柜 Drain tank 濾器 Filter, strainer 冷卻器 Cooler 34 液位指示器 Level gauge 貯存柜 Storage tank 冷卻系統(tǒng): Cooling system: 主機(jī)淡水冷卻泵 M.E.fresh water cooling pump 備用淡水冷卻泵 Reverse fresh water cooling pump 主機(jī)海水冷卻泵 M.E.sea water cooling pump 備用海水冷卻泵 Reverse sea water cooling pump 缸套冷卻水泵 Jacket cooling pump 活塞冷卻水(油)系統(tǒng) Piston cooling system(oil/water)油頭冷卻泵 Fuel valve cooling pump 付機(jī)淡水冷卻泵 Aux.E.fresh water cooling pump 付機(jī)海水冷卻泵 Aux.E.sea water cooling pump 熱交換器: Heat exchanger: 主機(jī)淡水冷卻器 M.E.fresh water cooler 活塞水冷卻器 Piston water cooler 主機(jī)油頭冷卻器 M.E.fuel valve cooler 缸套水冷卻器 jacket water cooler 付機(jī)淡水冷卻器 Aux.E.fresh water cooler 海水循環(huán)冷卻器 Sea water circulated cooler 壓縮空氣系統(tǒng): Compressed air system: 空氣壓縮機(jī) Air compressor 空氣瓶 Air receiver 易熔塞 Fusible plug 高壓空氣管 High-pressure air pipe 空氣起動閥 Air starting valve 隔離止回閥 Isolating non-return valve 釋放閥 Relief valve 空氣分配器 Air distributor 阻火器 Flame trap 爆炸（保險）膜片 Bursting disc(k)操縱裝置 Control device 安全裝置 Safety device 調(diào)速器： Governor 機(jī)械調(diào)速器 Mechanical governor 電動調(diào)速器 Electric governor 速度傳感裝置 Speed sensing arrangement 液壓機(jī)構(gòu) Hydraulic unit 慣性配重裝置 Flyweight assembly 齒輪 Gear wheel 速度選擇器 Speed selector 油霧探測器 Oil mist detector 35 聯(lián)軸節(jié)： Coupling: 彈性 Elastic coupling 撓性 Flexible coupling 機(jī)械 Mechanical coupling 電動 Electrical coupling 液力 Hydraulic coupling 液壓 Fluid coupling 氣動 Pneumatic coupling 電磁 Electromagnetic coupling 離合器： Clutch 操縱手柄 手柄定位插銷 支架 驅(qū)動機(jī)構(gòu) Control handle Set pin Support Driving unit 傳動機(jī)構(gòu) Driven unit 驅(qū)動葉輪 Driving impeller 傳動葉輪 Driven runner 傳動裝置 Gearing arrangement 大齒輪 Gearwheel 小齒輪 Pinion 齒輪箱 Gearbox 倒車齒輪 Reversing gear 倒車齒輪箱 Reversing gearbox 轉(zhuǎn)動葉片 Rotating vane 軸、軸承及螺旋漿 Shaft, Bearing and Propeller 軸系 軸

Shafting Shaft（指機(jī)械傳動軸）推力軸 Thrust shaft 推力環(huán) Thrust collar 推力塊 Thrust block 中間軸 Intermediate shaft 螺旋漿軸 Propeller/screw shaft 尾軸 Tail shaft 尾管軸 Tube shaft 實心軸 Solid shaft 空心軸 Hollow shaft 曲軸 Crank shaft 曲軸臂 Crank web 甩檔，曲軸臂撓曲 Crankshaft deflection 凸輪軸 Camshaft 蝸桿軸 Worm shaft 36 鏈輪軸 Sprocket shaft 鏈輪箱 Sprocket casing 軸套 Shaft liner 軸襯 Shaft(axis)bush 固定法蘭 Fixed flange 聯(lián)軸節(jié) Shaft coupling 彈性聯(lián)軸節(jié) Flexible coupling 液壓聯(lián)軸節(jié)(液壓法蘭)Fluid coupling 液力偶合器 Hydraulic coupling 磨擦離合器 Friction clutch 電磁離合器 Electric coupling 法蘭螺栓 Flange bolt 鍵槽： Keyway: 湯匙形 round-ended 雪撬形 sled runner 普通鍵槽 keyed 無鍵 keyless 尾軸管Stern tube: 鑄鋼與鋼板焊接式 cast steel and steel plate welded 鍛鋼與鋼板焊接式 forged steel and steel plate welded 尾軸承stern bearing: 鐵梨木 lignum vitae 合成橡膠 synthetic rubber 塑料 plastic 白合金（巴氏合金）white-metal 油封裝置 Oil gland 軸（相當(dāng)于定位肖）

下沉量 Axis;spindle Wear-down 對中 Alignment 頂舉系數(shù) Jack factor 偏移 Sag 曲折 Gap 扭轉(zhuǎn)振動 Torsional vibration 單節(jié)；雙節(jié) Single node;Two node 共振 Resonance 轉(zhuǎn)速禁區(qū)范圍 Restricted speed range 扭轉(zhuǎn)振動許用應(yīng)力 Allowable vibration stress 瞬時許用應(yīng)力 Allowable transient vibration stress 軸承 Bearing 主軸承 Main bearing 中間軸軸承 Intermediate bearing 推力軸承 Thrust bearing 曲軸軸承 Crank(shaft)bearing 37 滾柱軸承 Roller bearing 滾珠軸承 Ball bearing 鐵梨木軸承 Lignum vitae bearing 尾軸管軸承 Stern tube bearing 軸瓦 bush 軸承支架 bearing support 軸承承窩 bearing socket 軸承墊片 bearing shim 軸承殼 bearing shell 軸承座 bearing seat(pedestal)軸承蓋 bearing cap(cover)軸承塊 bearing block 軸承環(huán) bearing collar(ring)保持圈 Retaining ring 螺旋漿 Propeller 整體式螺旋漿 Solid propeller 組合式螺旋漿 Built-up propeller 可調(diào)節(jié)螺距螺旋漿 Controllable pitch propeller 全方位式螺旋漿 Directional propeller 材料material: 錳鐵黃銅Manganese iron brass 高鋁高強(qiáng)度黃銅High aluminium high strength brass 高錳鋁青銅High manganese aluminium bronze 鑄鐵Cast iron 鑄鋼Cast steel 塑料Plastic 螺旋漿軸 propeller shaft screwshaft(螺旋漿軸)圓錐體 cone 漿殻 propeller boss(hub)螺旋漿葉片 propeller blade 葉尖 blade tip 導(dǎo)邊 leading edge 隨邊 following edge trailing edge 螺距 Pitch 旋向 Direction of rotating 推進(jìn)器與推進(jìn)器軸的配合 Fitting of propeller to screwshaft 螺旋漿液壓裝配 Hydraulic fitting of propeller 壓入行程 Pull-up distance 壓入壓力 Pressing pressure: 徑向壓力radial pressure;軸向壓力axial pressure 38 泵 Pump 泵間 泵底座 貨油泵 Pump room Pump foundation Cargo pump 壓載泵 ballast pump 艙底泵 bilge pump 固定式潛水艙底泵 permanently-installed submersible bilge pump 增壓泵 booster pump 離心泵 centrifugal pump 循環(huán)泵 circulating pump 冷卻泵 cooling pump 缸套冷卻水泵 cylinder jacket cooling pump 給水泵 feed(water)pump 灌注泵 filling pump 消防泵 fire(service)pump 淡水泵 fresh water pump 燃油泵 fuel(oil)pump 燃油噴射泵 fuel injection pump 油頭冷卻泵 fuel valve cooling pump 日用油泵 fuel oil daily service pump 燃油駁運泵 fuel oil transfer pump 通用泵 general purpose [general service] pump 液壓泵 hydraulic pump 泥漿泵 mud pump 壓力泵 pressure pump 往復(fù)泵 reciprocating pump 鹽水泵 salt water pump, brine pump 海水泵 sea water pump 掃氣泵 scavenging pump 污油泵 sludge pump 污物泵 sewage pump 噴淋系統(tǒng)泵 spray(sprinkler)pump 蒸汽泵 steam pump 清艙泵、掃艙泵 stripping pump 真空泵 vacuum pump 油艙清洗泵 tank cleaning pump 甲板清洗泵 wash deck pump 制冷劑泵

refrigerant pump 閥 Valve 39 空氣啟動閥 Air starting valve 給水閥 Feed(check)valve 進(jìn)、排氣閥 Inlet and exhaust valves;air inlet and exhaust gas valves 排氣閥頂桿 exhaust valve push rod 排氣閥搖臂 exhaust valve rocking arm 應(yīng)急艙底水吸口閥 Emergency bilge suction valve 排出閥 Discharge valve 舷外排出閥 Overboard discharge valve 海底閥 Sea inlet valve 舷旁閥 Ship-side valve 舷旁截止閥 Ship-side screw-down valve 鍋爐排污閥 Blow-off valve 止回閥 Non-return valve, check valve 截止閥 Stop valve, screw down valve 釋放閥 Relief valve 主停汽閥 Main stop valve 遙控速閉閥 Remote quick closing valve 溢流閥 Spill valve 針閥 Needle valve 泄水閥 Draining valve 掃氣閥 Scavenging gas valve 油頭閥 Fuel oil injection valve(主機(jī))換向閥 Reversing gear valve 排氣旋轉(zhuǎn)閥 Exhaust rotary valve 安全閥 Safety valve 衛(wèi)生水排出閥 閥箱

Sanitary discharge valve Chest 閥桿 Valve spindle(閥桿的)導(dǎo)向支架 Guide stanchion 閥盤 Valve disc(disk)閥蓋 閥瓣 旋塞 Cover Valve flap Cock 柜 Tank 日用柜 Service tank 沉淀柜 Settling tank 貯存柜 Storage tank 重力柜 Gravity tank 給水柜 Feed(water)tank 補(bǔ)給水柜 Make-up tank 氣缸套冷卻水柜 Jacket water tank 40 淡水冷卻水的膨脹水柜 Fresh cooling water expansion tank 泄水收集柜 Drain connecting tank 滑油凈油柜 Purified(lubricating)oil tank 日用油凈油柜 Purified oil service tank 衛(wèi)生水柜 Sanitary tank 污水柜 Sewage(retention)tank 污油水柜 Slop tank 污油柜 Sludge tank;dirty oil tank 壓力柜

油池、油底殼 漏油孔 Header tank Oil sump Flow hole 管系 Piping 管系 管系 管路 總管 支管

（汽鍋）鍋管 盤管 水龍軟管

導(dǎo)管、輸送管 Piping system Piping Pipeline Main Branch pipe Tube Coil Hose Duct 動力管系 Machinery piping system 燃油管系 Oil fuel system, fuel oil piping 蒸汽管系 Steam piping system, steam piping 鍋爐給水、排污與凝水管系 Feed, blow-off and condensate system 冷卻水管系 Cooling water system 滑油管系 Lubricating oil system 液壓傳動管系 Hydraulic transmission piping system 熱油管系

Thermal oil system 甲板沖洗管 Wash deck pipe 排水管 Discharge pipe 空氣管 Air pipe 壓載水管 Ballast pipe 艙底水管 Bilge pipe 旁通管 By-pass pipe 冷卻水管 Cooling pipe 泄水管 Drain pipe 排氣管 Exhaust pipe 進(jìn)氣管，進(jìn)口管 Inlet pipe 逸氣管 Escape pipe 注入管 Filling pipe 41 噴射管 Injection /ejection pipe 分配管 Distributing pipe 給水管 Feed(water)pipe 測量管 Sounding pipe 出口管 Outlet pipe 溢流管 Overflow pipe 蒸汽管 Steam pipe 加熱管 Heating pipe 三通管

通風(fēng)管、通風(fēng)管道 火管 煙管

蒸氣加熱管 消防水帶 管接頭 管件接頭 膨脹接頭 管子護(hù)板 管子支架

Three-way pipe Ventilating pipe, ventilating duct Fire tube Smoke tube Steam heating coils Fire hose Pipe connection Pipe coupling Expansion joint Pipe guard Pipe support 通風(fēng) Ventilation 人工通風(fēng) 機(jī)械通風(fēng) 強(qiáng)制通風(fēng) 自然通風(fēng) 動力通風(fēng) 壓力通風(fēng) 進(jìn)氣通風(fēng) 排氣通風(fēng) 通風(fēng)管 通風(fēng)筒 Artificial ventilation Mechanical ventilation Forced ventilation Natural ventilation Power ventilation Pressure ventilation Supply ventilation Exhaust ventilation Ventilating duct, ventilating pipe Ventilator（詳見船體）艙底附件 Bilge fittings 吸管 Suction 艙底水支吸管 branch bilge suction;艙底水直通吸管 direct bilge suction;應(yīng)急吸管 emergency suction 泥箱(濾網(wǎng)箱)Mud box(Strum box)污水井 Bilge well 污水溝 Bilge 42 機(jī)器處所艙底污水和燃油艙排放油類的控制設(shè)備

Equipment for control of oil discharge from machinery space bilges and oil fuel tanks 濾油設(shè)備 Oil filtering equipment 有報警和自動停止裝置的15ppm 濾油設(shè)備

Oil filtering(15ppm)equipment with alarm and automatic stopping device 油水分離/濾油設(shè)備 Separating/filtering equipment 處理裝置 Process unit 油份計 Oil content meter 儲存柜 Holding tank 殘油（油渣）的留存和處理措施

Means for retention and disposed of oil residues(sludge)and bilge water holding tanks 殘油艙 Oil residue(sludge)tank 焚燒爐 Incinerator 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)排放接頭 Standard discharge connection 殘留物接收設(shè)備 Reception facilities for residues 油水分離設(shè)備 Oily-water separating equipment 減速齒輪箱

Reduction gear box 差動式減速齒輪箱 Differential gear box 單級減速齒輪箱 Single-reduction gear box 二級減速齒輪箱 Double-reduction gear box 多級減速齒輪箱 Multi-reduction gear box 串聯(lián)式減速齒輪箱 Tandem gear box平行軸傳動減速齒輪箱 Parallel-axis gear box 同心式減速齒輪箱 Centric reduction gear box 偏位式減速齒輪箱 Eccentric reduction gear box 并車減速齒輪箱 Reduction gear box of combined output of the engines 內(nèi)齒輪 Annular gear 外齒輪 External gear 小齒輪 Pinion 大齒輪 Gear wheel 主動齒輪 Drive gear, driving gear 被動齒輪 Driven gear 中間齒輪 Cog(防齒輪倒轉(zhuǎn)的)爪、掣子 Pawl 43 壓縮機(jī)

空氣壓縮機(jī) 空調(diào)壓縮機(jī) 往復(fù)式壓縮機(jī) 螺旋式壓縮機(jī) 軸流式壓氣機(jī) 離心式壓氣機(jī) 輻流式壓氣機(jī) 超音速壓氣機(jī) 高壓壓氣機(jī) 低壓壓氣機(jī) Compressor Air compressor Air-conditioning compressor Reciprocating compressor Screw-type compressor Axial-flow compressor;axial compressor Centrifugal compressor Radial-flow compressor;radial compressor Supersonic compressor High-pressure compressor Low-pressure compressor 分離器 Separator 空氣分離器 Air separator 油-氣分離器 Air-oil separator 氣-水分離器 Air-water separator 艙底水分離器 Bilge water separator 燃油分離器 Fuel separator 滑油分離器 Lubricant separator 油分離器、分油器 Oil separator 油水分離器 Oily water separator 蒸汽分離器 Steam separator;vapour separator 凈化器 Purifier 空氣凈化器 Air purifier 燃油凈化器 Fuel oil purifier 氣體凈化器 Gas purifier 滑油凈化器 Lubricating oil purifier 凈油器 Oil purifier 蒸汽凈化器 Steam purifier 凈水器 Water separator 凈油機(jī)室 Purifier room(凈油機(jī)室)油水擋板 托盤 Drip tray Tray 44 操縱裝置 Control device 應(yīng)急切斷裝置 Emergency cutting device 遙控操縱和關(guān)斷裝置 remote operating and shutdown device 啟動及換向裝置 Starting and reversing gear 連鎖裝置 Interlocking device 傳動裝置 Driving(driven)mechanism 速閉裝置 Quick-closing device 安全裝置 Safety device 保護(hù)裝置 Protecting device 緊固裝置 Securing arrangements 測溫裝置 Temperature measuring device 風(fēng)機(jī) Fan 制淡機(jī) Desalinator 勵磁機(jī) Exciter 泥泵機(jī) Dredging engine 皮帶機(jī) Belt conveyer 裝船機(jī) Shiploader 冷凝器

殼管式冷凝器 雙管式冷凝器 Condenser Shell-and-tube type condenser Double-pipe type condenser 蒸發(fā)器

殼管式蒸發(fā)器 雙管式蒸發(fā)器 殼內(nèi)盤管式蒸發(fā)器 Evaporator Shell-and-tube type evaporator Double-pipe type evaporator Coil-in-casing type evaporator 蒸餾器 傳感器 Distiller Sensor 除霜器 Defroster 燃燒器 Burner 冷卻器 Cooler 洗滌器，洗滌塔 Scrubber 減熱器 Desuperheater 過濾器 Filter 加油器 Feeder 熱水器 Calorifier 溫度控制器 Temperature controller 接觸器 Contactor 加熱器 Heater 干燥器 霧化器 Drier Atomizer 蜂鳴器 貯液器 Buzzer Receiver 45 油分計 Oil content meter 鹽量計 Salinometer 溫度計 Temperature gauge, thermometer 速度計 Velocity meter 熱流量計 Thermal flow meter 重力計 液位計

Gravity meter Level indicator 壓力表 Pressure gauge(meter)流量表

Flow meter(gauge)蝸輪： 蝸殼 蝸桿 蝸桿軸 蝸桿罩 渦輪： 渦輪罩 葉輪：

軸流式葉輪 離心式葉輪 徑流式葉輪 滾輪/滑輪： 偏心滑輪 張力滾輪 棘輪： 制動棘輪 端棘輪 棘輪 惰輪：

Worm gear(wheel)Volute casing Worm(screw)Worm shaft Worm case(casing)Turbine Turbine cover Impeller Axial-flow impeller Centrifugal impeller Radial flow impeller Pulley Eccentric pulley Tension pulley Ratchet Brake ratchet End ratchet Wheel ratchet Idle gear, idling gear 填料 橡皮填料 填料箱

填料函、蓋 密封壓蓋 密封環(huán) 密封裝置 油封裝置 油封 軸封 Packing Rubber packing Stuff box Packing gland Sealing gland Seal ring Sealing arrangement Oil gland Oil seal Gland seal 46 螺栓： Bolt 基座螺栓 Foundation bolt 底腳(壓緊)螺栓 Holding down bolt 螺柱 Stud 螺母 Nut 螺絲 Screw 螺紋 Thread 彎頭 Elbow, bend 肖子 制動塊 Pintle chock 絞鏈 縮節(jié) Hinge Taper joint 耳軸 漏斗 墊圈 承滴盤 噴水壺 鼠籠鐵芯 導(dǎo)流帽/罩 Trunnion Hopper Washer Saveall Spray can Squirrel cage core Dunce cap平衡塊 導(dǎo)向環(huán) 剎車帶 磨擦片 驅(qū)動輪 傳動鏈 操縱螺桿 Balance weight Guide ring Brake band(lining)Friction block, friction disk Driving wheel gear Driven chain Control screw rod 試驗機(jī) 板手 鋼絲鉗 旋諾 2 磅榔頭

（大）testing machine（小）testing device Spanner Vice Screwdriver 2-pound hammer 特性 Characteristic 特征、特點 Feature 功能 Function 程序、方法 Procedure 過程、工序 Process 工藝 Workmanship 動態(tài)平衡 Dynamical balance 靜態(tài)平衡 Static balance 扭矩 Torque 47 拉力 Tensile 應(yīng)力 Stress 屈服點 比重 粘度 灰份 水份 流量 內(nèi)徑 外徑

Yield point Specific gravity Viscosity Ash content Water content Flow Internal diameter External diameter 孔（內(nèi)）徑 半徑 Bore Radius

（四）電氣

電氣設(shè)備 Electrical Equipment 電力推進(jìn)裝置及配套設(shè)備和輔助電氣設(shè)備

電力推進(jìn)裝置

Electrical propelling machinery 為推進(jìn)裝置服務(wù)的配套設(shè)備和對船舶安全必不可少的輔助電氣設(shè)備

associated equipment together with auxiliary services essential for the safety of the ship 動力系統(tǒng) Power system 電動機(jī) Motor 變壓機(jī) Transformer 蓄電池 Battery 電力設(shè)備 Electrical power equipment 電子設(shè)備 Electronic equipment 饋電線 Feeder 區(qū)配電板 Section board 分配電板 Distribution board 電纜 Cable 斷路器 Breaker 熔斷器 Fuse 電力設(shè)備 Electrical power equipment 主發(fā)電機(jī) Main generator 應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī) Emergency generator 主配電板 Main switchboard 應(yīng)急配電板 Emergency switchboard 48 應(yīng)急蓄電池充放電板 Emergency accumulator battery charging and discharging board 應(yīng)急蓄電池組 Emergency accumulator battery 重要用途電氣設(shè)備 Electrical equipment for essential services 照明系統(tǒng) Lighting system 主照明系統(tǒng) Main lighting system 應(yīng)急照明系統(tǒng) Emergency lighting system 臨時應(yīng)急照明系統(tǒng) Temporary emergency lighting system 船內(nèi)通訊系統(tǒng) Internal communication system 廣播系統(tǒng) Command broadcasting system 傳令鐘系統(tǒng) Telegraph system 電話系統(tǒng) Commanding telephone system 輪機(jī)員呼叫系統(tǒng) Engineer?s alarm system 船內(nèi)報警系統(tǒng) Internal alarm system 探火和失火報警系統(tǒng) Fire detection and fire alarm systems 滅火劑施放預(yù)告報警 Pre-warnings for the release of extinguishing media 通用應(yīng)急報警系統(tǒng) General emergency alarm system 水密門關(guān)閉報警 Watertight doors closing alarm 重要用途電氣設(shè)備 Electrical equipment for essential services 空壓機(jī) Air compressor 空氣泵 Air pump 循環(huán)和冷卻水泵 Circulating and cooling water pump 油頭冷卻泵 Fuel valve cooling pump 滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 冷凝器循環(huán)泵 Condenser circulating pump 抽吸泵 Extraction pump 增壓風(fēng)機(jī) Scavenge blower 分油機(jī) Oil separator 燃油泵 Oil fuel pump 燃油燃燒裝置 oil fuel burning unit 給水泵 Feed water pump 舵機(jī) Steering gear 錨機(jī) Windlass 消防泵 Fire pump 艙底泵 Bilge pump 壓載泵 Ballast pump 冷藏機(jī)械 Refrigerating machinery 機(jī)爐艙通風(fēng)機(jī) Ventilating fans for engine and boiler rooms 鍋爐強(qiáng)迫通風(fēng)機(jī) Fans for forced draught to boilers 49 自動噴水系統(tǒng) Automatic water sprinkler system 壓力水霧滅火系統(tǒng) Water-spraying fire-extinguishing system 探火和失火報警系統(tǒng) Fire detection and fire alarm system 法定航行設(shè)備 Navigational aids(required by statutory regulations)法定通訊設(shè)備 Communication equipment(required by statutory regulations)航行燈 Navigation light 特殊用途燈 Special purpose lights 無線電設(shè)備 Radio Equipment 無線電臺

無線電臺（救生艇手提式）Radio station Radio apparatus 無線電通信設(shè)備 Equipment for radiocommunication 無線電裝置 Radio installation 甚高頻無線電裝置 VHF radio installation(very high frequency radio installation)中頻無線電裝置 MF radio installation(medium frequency radio installation)中/高頻無線電裝置 MF/HF radio installation(medium/high frequency radio installation)國際海事衛(wèi)星組織船舶地面站 INMARSAT SES(International Maritime Satellite Organization ship earth station)遇險報警輔助設(shè)施 Secondary means of distress alerting 接收海上安全信息的設(shè)備 Facilities for reception of maritime safety information 應(yīng)急無線電示位標(biāo) EPIRB(emergency position-indicating radio beacon)極軌道衛(wèi)星 COSPAS-SARSAT 國際海事衛(wèi)星 INMARSAT 甚高頻數(shù)字選擇呼叫 VHF DSC 衛(wèi)星應(yīng)急無線電示位標(biāo) Satellite EPIRB 甚高頻應(yīng)急無線電示位標(biāo) VHF EPIRB 救生用無線電通信設(shè)備 Life-saving radio communication apparatus 雙向甚高頻無線電話設(shè)備 Two-way VHF radiotelephone apparatus 甚高頻無線電話 VHF radiotelephone 聲力電話 Sound powered telephone 對講電話 Walkie talkie 數(shù)字選擇性呼叫編碼器 DSC encoder(digital selective calling encoder)數(shù)字選擇性呼叫值班接收機(jī) DSC watch receiver(digital selective calling watch receiver)窄帶印字電報 NBDP radiotelegraphy(narrow band direct printing radiotelegraphy)高頻窄帶印字電報 HF NBDP radiotelegraphy 直接印字電報 Direct-printing radiotelegraphy 航行警告電傳接收機(jī) NAVTEX receiver 50 加強(qiáng)群呼接收機(jī) EGC receiver 高頻直接印字無線電報接收機(jī) HF direct-printing radiotelegraphy receiver 船用雷達(dá)應(yīng)答器 Ship?s radar transponder

無線電導(dǎo)航設(shè)備 Radio navigational equipment 雷達(dá) Radar 環(huán)視雷達(dá) All-round looking radar(海上)避碰雷達(dá) Anticollision radar 自動跟蹤雷達(dá) Automatic-tracking radar 信標(biāo)雷達(dá) Beacon radar 探測雷達(dá) Detection radar 搜索雷達(dá) Search radar 警戒雷達(dá) Warning radar 羅經(jīng) Compass 主羅經(jīng) Master compass 磁羅經(jīng) Magnetic compass 電羅經(jīng) Gyro compass 操舵羅經(jīng)、駕駛羅經(jīng) Steering compass 靈敏度 振諧

Sensitivity Resonance 天線 Antenna 仿真天線 Artificial antenna 定向天線 Directional antenna 環(huán)狀天線 Loop antenna 鞭狀天線 Whip antenna 室外天線 Outdoor antenna 雷達(dá)天線 Radar antenna 無線電天線 Radio antenna 接收天線 Receiving antenna 發(fā)射天線 Transmitting antenna 發(fā)電機(jī) Generator 原動機(jī) Prime mover 發(fā)電機(jī)組 Generating set 主發(fā)電機(jī) Main generator 輔助發(fā)電機(jī) Auxiliary generator 應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī) Emergency generator 備用發(fā)電機(jī) Reserve(stand-by)generator 直流發(fā)電機(jī) D.C.(Direct current)generator 交流發(fā)電機(jī) A.C.(Alternating current)generator 51 無刷發(fā)電機(jī) Brushless generator 軸帶發(fā)電機(jī) Shaft-driven generator 柴油(機(jī)驅(qū)動)發(fā)電機(jī) Diesel(-driven)generator 燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)（驅(qū)動）發(fā)電機(jī) Gas turbine(driven)generator 防滴式發(fā)電機(jī) 電動發(fā)電機(jī)

Drip-proof generator Electric motor generator 三相發(fā)電機(jī) Three-phase generator 多相發(fā)電機(jī) Polyphase generator 單極發(fā)電機(jī) Unipolar generator 串勵發(fā)電機(jī) Series generator 并勵發(fā)電機(jī) Shunt generator 復(fù)勵發(fā)電機(jī) Compound wound generator 自勵發(fā)電機(jī) Exciterless generator 恒流發(fā)電機(jī) Constant current generator 恒速發(fā)電機(jī) Constant speed generator 恒功率發(fā)電機(jī) Constant power generator 恒壓發(fā)電機(jī) Constant voltage generator 自勵恒壓式交流發(fā)電機(jī) Self-regulated type A.C.generator 并聯(lián)運行直流發(fā)電機(jī) D.C.generator running in parallel 發(fā)生器 Generator 泡沫發(fā)生器 Froth(foam)generator 惰性氣體發(fā)生器 Inert gas generator 脈沖發(fā)生器 Pulse generator 信號發(fā)生器 Signal generator 渦流發(fā)生器 Vortex generator 造波機(jī) Wave generator 電動機(jī) Motor, Electric motor 交流電動機(jī) A.C.(alternating-current)motor

第五篇：船舶制造英語日常用語-上層建筑

1．A/C duct and vent duct structure of W/H Deck.駕駛甲板空調(diào)、機(jī)械風(fēng)管結(jié)構(gòu)。

2．Inspection the structure and loading test of the lifeboat(Rescue boat)davit.救生（助）艇吊架結(jié)構(gòu)和壓重試驗。

3．Ref.Freon piping to be done air-tightness test and vacuum test.冷藏氟利昂管系密性試驗和真空試驗。

4．Ref.Plant to be done protection device test and cooling-down test.冷藏機(jī)組保護(hù)裝置試驗及打冷試驗。

5．Accommodation air-condition Freon piping to be done air-tightness and vacuum test.房艙空調(diào)氟利昂管系密性試驗和真空試驗。

6．Accommodation to be done air flowing adjustment test.房艙風(fēng)量調(diào)整試驗。

7．E/C room Package A-C to be done function test.集控室單位式空調(diào)效用試驗。

8．E/R air drier to be done function test and alarm test.機(jī)艙空氣干燥器效用試驗及報警試驗。

9．Superstructure water-tightness doors and windows to be done hosing test.上層建筑水密門窗沖水試驗。

10．Cabin supply fan to be done function test.房艙風(fēng)機(jī)效用試驗。

11．Superstructure lifesaving and fire fighting equipment to be done inspection.上層建筑救生、消防設(shè)備交驗。

12．Galley and laundry equipment to be done function.廚房、洗衣間設(shè)備交驗。

13．Refrigerator to be done function test.冰箱效用試驗。

14．Rescue boat davit(life raft davit)to be done static(dynamic)loading test.救助艇架（救生筏吊架）靜（動）負(fù)荷試驗。

15．Mushroom outlet closing and opening by hand to be inspected.菌形風(fēng)帽手動啟閉試驗。

16．Superstructure compressed air(water supply、fire fighting、smoke detection)piping to be done air-tightness test.上層建筑壓縮空氣管系（供水管、消防管、煙霧探測管）密性試驗。17．

Cabin condensation piping to be done free-flowing test.房艙凝水、落水管系暢通試驗。

18．Deck flushing piping system to be done air-tightness test.甲板沖洗管系密性試驗。

19．Painting RM.Fire fighting pipe to be done air-tightness test.油漆間消防管系密性試驗。

20．W/H water spray pipe to be done function test.駕駛室水噴淋管系效用試驗。

21．Insulation of A-deck(including A60 insulation).A甲板絕緣（包括A甲板A60絕緣）。22．

Floating floor of E/C RM.集控室浮動地板。

23．Insulation of emergency generator room(including A60 insulation).應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)室絕緣（包括應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)室A60絕緣）。

24．Insulation of escape in E/R.(including A60 insulation).機(jī)艙逃口絕緣（包括機(jī)艙逃口A60絕緣）。

25．Insulation of F11# bulkhead in E/R.(including A60 insulation).F11#艙壁絕緣（包括F11#艙壁A60絕緣）。

26．Completeness of all cabins to be inspection.全船房艙完整性提交。27．

Inspection insulation installation for master room, Chief engineer room，electrical engineer room before install panel.船長室、輪機(jī)長室、電機(jī)員室上板前檢查隔熱安裝。28． Completeness delivery of accommodation(joiner work and interior decoration of accommodation)for master room(chief engineer room).船長室（輪機(jī)長室）艙室完整性（木工和內(nèi)部裝飾）提交。