第一篇：楊瀾的演講藝術

楊瀾的演講藝術

楊瀾是國內著名資深電視節目主持人。曾在國內具有強大影響力的電視臺擔任電視欄目主持人，以極具親和力的主持風格備受廣大電視觀眾的喜愛。曾主持《正大綜藝》、《楊瀾訪談錄》等電視欄目；曾被評選為“亞洲二十位社會與文化領袖”、“能推動中國前進、重塑中國形象的十二位代表人物”、“《中國婦女》時代人物”。

楊瀾現任陽光媒體投資控股有限公司主席。陽光媒體投資控股有限公司是國內民營媒體企業，現持有11家亞洲地區媒體類企業公司之股份；包括31種各類雜志、3種不同類型報章、10條電視廣播頻道、3個門戶網站及多類型互聯網、多媒體產品、教育及學院投資、體育/賽車運動以及音樂娛樂事業等。陽光媒體投資控股有限公司現分布于9個國家/地區內之15個城市發展其多元化業務。

作為當今最知名的主持人之一，可以說，楊瀾是成功的。而她不凡的口才，自然也增添了她的魅力。一句簡單的話，聞者自知其風范與品性。

2007年9月19日晚在廣州市天河體育中心演出時，戲到中途，楊瀾住下臺階時摔了下來。但她非常沉著地爬了起來，對臺下的觀眾說了這樣一段話。“真是人有失足，馬有失蹄呀。我剛才的獅子滾繡球的節目滾得還不熟練吧?但臺上的節目會很精彩的，不信，你們瞧他們。” 出現摔倒的情況，的確令人難堪。可楊瀾的這段即興演講，不僅為她自己擺脫了難堪，更顯示出她非凡的口才，以至她話音剛落，會場就立刻爆發出熱烈的掌聲。有的觀眾還大聲說：“廣州歡迎你!”

在接受某時尚雜志專訪時，楊瀾有一句“總結陳辭”。“辛辛苦苦。過舒服日子；舒舒服服，過辛苦日子。” 這句話一度受網友熱捧，聽起來頗有唯物主義辯證法的魅力。它發自楊瀾的內心，因為她本身非常忙，電視節目遍地開花，社會活動頻繁露面，為人妻為人母，可她卻做得游刃有余。她的這句話給那些夢想成功者以啟迪。

在一次電視訪談節目，楊瀾對年輕人寄語說：“年輕的時候你最大的財富，不是你的青春，不是你的美貌，也不是你有充沛的精力。而是你有犯錯誤的機會。如果你在年輕的時候都不能夠追隨自己的夢想。為自己認為值得干的事情冒一次風險，哪怕是犯一次錯誤的話，那青春是多么蒼白!” 這話讓許多不再年輕的人感到慚愧，回顧一下自己的青春，曾犯過幾次錯誤?楊瀾從輕率地離開央視盲目闖蕩，到單槍匹馬創辦陽光傳媒，從因聽了父親的一句話跑去啃英語，到做“媽媽”主持人，所有這些，與其說是錯誤，不如說是敢作敢為，是一種冒險，更是創造機會。

當談到對于女性最敏感的“如何對待名譽”話題時，楊瀾說“我就是素面朝天的人，隨便穿什么就出去了，就完全混進人群里了。所以，名譽對于我來說有時候就像布袋和尚，有時候能完全將它放下來。這樣我才能得以喘息。” 女人都重視名譽，沒有哪一個女人會不要好名聲的，但如何保持自己良好的名譽，是時時放在心里，還是淡然處之，當今的許多女名人做得讓人汗顏，而楊瀾的一個“布袋和尚”的比喻，便把自己進退有致的處世方略表露無遺了。

有一回記者提問楊瀾：“你想擁有什么樣的后半生呢?” “我連前半生還沒過完呢，怎么就后半生了啊?” 楊瀾除了敏銳和智慧外，她特有的慧黠也令人振奮、這個問題，記者問得很刁鉆，但楊瀾沒有給予正面回答，可她的閃避，也自有深意。“前半生還沒過完呢”，它展示了楊瀾對目前生活的珍惜，心懷熱情，對未來有大干一番之勢，從中不難品味出這位成功女人的機敏口才。

楊瀾在對大學畢業生提出勸告時說：“一個人不需要現在就定一個特別明確的目標。什么時候做雜了，也就做砸了。做得七雜八雜的了，自然就砸鍋了。” 現在的大學生都熱衷于所謂“設計人生”，楊瀾便以別具匠心的勸告來表達自己對人生的思考，這不正是值得渴望成功的人著實品味一番的佳言妙語嗎?“做雜了”，就“砸了”。什么事都需要一步一步來，不要太過幻想和功利，否則就“砸鍋”了。

一次楊瀾問某女學生觀眾：“長大了干嗎?”對方說：“長大了一定當名作家。”楊瀾問：“你當作家就行了，為什么非要把目標定在當名作家上呢?”那女生說：“沒有名還活著干嗎呢?”對此，楊瀾發出了以下感嘆。“一個人要 做成什么事，如果僅從主觀上認為只是為做這件事，而把整個的人生變得非常片面狹窄，我是從根本上反對的。我更希望做一個幸福的人，而不僅是個成功的人。” 楊瀾以此事為切入點，對觀眾袒露心跡。她的這番話，在觸景生情之中，又附帶衍生出一番人生哲理，同時還批評了那種好高騖遠、不切實際的人生態度，顯現其可貴的率直。

在廈門大學新聞傳播學院做講座時，楊瀾說過這樣一句話，“你要相信積累的力量。積累真誠、善意和勇氣。在你能力范圍內，友善地對待別人。”

楊瀾的成功一方面來源于她的才華，再則她廣泛良好的人脈也給了她很大的幫助。楊瀾面對每一個人都面帶微笑，當然，這不是虛偽的笑。楊瀾的微笑讓人覺得親切、溫暖，這自然會令人對她尊重，繼而敬佩。這樣的人，怎么會不成功呢? 這是一句出自楊瀾博客的文章中。“有時命運的戲謔就在于，你一直猶豫不決，等到終于下定決心，已經到了謝幕的時間。” 想必每一個人都能明白這句話的意思，但在遇到選擇時，相信很多人還是會猶豫不決。

楊瀾辦的電子雜志下載率突飛猛進，有人問她如何看待網絡。“我覺得它只是我的一個水管，我還有其他的水管，還照樣可以疏通的。” 以水管來比喻網絡的說法，可謂聰敏過人，從這個出人意料的語言中，讓人既看到她咄咄逼人的傲氣，又不乏某種藐視一切困難的味道。

曾經有評論說，楊瀾是中國的華萊士。但事實上，楊瀾并不喜歡華萊士的主持風格：“他(有時)問問題顯得有些生硬。”

談到自己的主持風格，楊瀾認為自己向來的重點不在風格，而在內涵：“風格是你在具備一定內涵后才體現出來的東西。”

《楊瀾訪談錄》目前走的路線，是“溫和的深刻型”。提及當初節目制作組在風格取舍上的抉擇，楊瀾說：“到底是開著轟炸機把這塊地都炸平，還是鉆井取油？后來我們認為，深刻的問題也可以用一種溫和的形式提出來。

對節目風格的取舍和楊瀾的性格息息相關。“平時就不是一個兇巴巴的人嘛！”楊瀾對自己的定位在她的每一次采訪中都表現無遺。《楊瀾訪談錄》采訪龍永圖時，楊瀾問及中國加入WT0最后階段協議時朱總理的兩個讓步，龍回答：“具體的就不要說了”，楊當即表示“沒關系”。

但楊瀾并不認為自己不尖銳。“采訪吳基傳的時候，我問了一個問題：“中國的電信改革，是改革拉著你走，還是你拉著改革走？吳基傳最先回避了這個問題，我后來又把他拉了回來，問他‘那剛才那個問題呢？’”

楊瀾用了一個詞來形容自己的主持風格：“綿里藏針”。“觀眾要看的是內容，而不是兩個人吵架。”

正是這一信念，支撐著楊瀾進行著眼下國內并不流行的深度訪談。看過《楊瀾訪談錄》的人，一定都明白自己在這個節目里需要得到的是什么：沒有噱頭，沒有八卦；一律的開頭和結尾，一樣的穿插和解說。楊瀾認為，這類深度訪談的節目形式應該相對穩定，沒有必要像娛樂節目一樣三天一小變、五天一大變。

楊瀾從來不認為采訪有什么特別的訣竅，除了認真：“我不是每一次都有靈感，但我每一次都很認真。”采訪前做一大堆的研究，目的只有一個：“我必須了解我在說什么。”而一次成功的采訪，最重要的是要讓被采訪者知道，你明白了他在說什么，而不是把一個問題扔給他，得到答案后又接著問采訪提綱上的另一個問題。“畢竟，我不是采訪的主角，應該把更多的時間留給他們。”

下面列舉一些楊瀾的經典語錄

二十歲，是一個如花的年齡。二十歲女孩的美麗顯而易見，如果再有一些優秀的品質會讓美麗錦上添花。

夢想是成長的動力，二十歲的女孩要有做一番事業、獲得基本的社會承認的強烈愿望。對未來充滿希望和期待。

多讀幾本好書、多交幾個好朋友、甚至養成幾個好習慣。二十歲是投資和儲蓄的時候，要養足未來的資本。魅力的三十，不會從天而降，如果之前的29年不夠努力，那么過了30歲也不會有奇跡出現。這世上到底由什么來決定我們是誰？我認為大概有三類事：

一、完成的事——世人以此來估量我們的成就與價值；

二、不做的事——后人以此來評價我們的操守與底線；

三、想做卻沒有做成的事——這常常是只有自己最了解、最在乎的事，是一個更真實的自我的認定。二十歲的自己，可以開始學習定義自己是誰？并培養相關的技能和氣質。

穩重、理性的楊瀾，一直希望采訪對象的每一次自由發揮，都能帶給普通人最大的啟示。

無論陽光有多么強大的管理和經營團隊，沒有人會懷疑，楊瀾是陽光文化眼下的核心競爭力。或許，她就像“陽光衛視黑暗中的一支火炬”，距離黎明越近，肩頭的責任就越為重大。

楊瀾說：“我會一直做到觀眾不喜歡為止；他們不喜歡，我也不會硬跳到他們面前說：‘看我，看我’。”如今聲名甚旺的楊瀾說這話時，透著一個34歲女人的通達豁朗。

第二篇：楊瀾經典演講

楊瀾TED演講：重塑中國的年輕一代

The night before I was heading for Scotland, I was invited to host the final of “China’s Got Talent” show”中國達人秀“ in Shanghai with the 80,000 live audiences in the stadium.Guess who was the performing guest? Susan Boyle.And I told her, “I’m going to Scotland the next day.” She sang beautifully, and she even managed to say a few words in Chinese.[Chinese] So it’s not like “hello” or “thank you,” that ordinary stuff.It means “green onion for free.” Why did she say that? Because it was a line from our Chinese parallel Susan Boyle中國版的“蘇珊大媽” — a 50-some year-old woman, a vegetable vendor in Shanghai, who loves singing Western opera西方歌劇, but she didn’t understand any English or French or Italian, so she managed to fill in the lyrics with vegetable names in Chinese.(Laughter)And the last sentence of Nessun Dorma《圖蘭朵》 that she was singing in the stadium was “green onion for free.” So [as] Susan Boyle was saying that, 80,000 live audience sang together.That was hilarious歡鬧的.So I guess both Susan Boyle and this vegetable vendor in Shanghai belonged to otherness不同.They were the least expected 最不可能to be successful in the business called entertainment, yet their courage and talent brought them through.And a show and a platform gave them the stage to realize their dreams.Well, being different is not that difficult.We are all different from different perspectives從不同的方面審視.But I think being different is good, because you present a different point of view.You may have the chance to make a difference.My generation has been very fortunate to witness and participate in the historic transformation of China that has made so many changes in the past 20, 30 years.I remember that in the year of 1990,when I was graduating from college, I was applying for a job in the sales department of the first five-star hotel in Beijing, Great Wall Sheraton--it's still there.So after being interrogated by this Japanese manager for a half an hour, he finally said, “So, Miss Yang, do you have any questions to ask me?”I summoned my courage and poise and said,“Yes, but could you let me know, what actually do you sell?” I didn't have a clue what a sales department was about in a five-star hotel.That was the first day I set my foot in a five-star hotel.Around the same time, I was going through an audition--the first ever open audition by national television in China--with another thousand college girls.The producer told us they were looking for some sweet, innocent and beautiful fresh face.So when it was my turn, I stood up and said, “Why [do] women's personalities on television always have to be beautiful, sweet, innocent and, you know, supportive? Why can't they have their own ideas and their own voice?” I thought I kind of offended them.But actually, they were impressed by my words.And so I was in the second round of competition, and then the third and the fourth.After seven rounds of competition, I was the last one to survive it.So I was on a national television prime-time show.And believe it or not, that was the first show on Chinese television that allowed its hosts to speak out of their own minds without reading an approved script.(Applause)And my weekly audience at that time was between 200 to 300 million people.Well after a few years, I decided to go to the U.S.and Columbia University to pursue my postgraduate studies, and then started my own media company, which was unthought of during the years that I started my career.So we do a lot of things.I've interviewed more than a thousand people in the past.And sometimes I have young people approaching me say, “Lan, you changed my life,” and I feel proud of that.But then we are also so fortunate to witness the transformation of the whole country.I was in Beijing's bidding for the Olympic Games.I was representing the Shanghai Expo.I saw China embracing the world and vice versa.But then sometimes I'm thinking, what are today's young generation up to? How are they different, and what are the differences they are going to make to shape the future of China, or at large, the world? So today I want to talk about young people through the platform of social media.First of all, who are they? [What] do they look like? Well this is a girl called Guo Meimei--20 years old, beautiful.She showed off her expensive bags, clothes and car on her microblog, which is the Chinese version of Twitter.And she claimed to be the general manager of Red Cross at the Chamber of Commerce.She didn't realize that she stepped on a sensitive nerve and aroused national questioning, almost a turmoil, against the credibility of Red Cross.The controversy was so heated that the Red Cross had to open a press conference to clarify it, and the investigation is going on.So far, as of today, we know that she herself made up that title--probably because she feels proud to be associated with charity.All those expensive items were given to her as gifts by her boyfriend,who used to be a board member in a subdivision of Red Cross at Chamber of Commerce.It's very complicated to explain.But anyway, the public still doesn't buy it.It is still boiling.It shows us a general mistrust of government or government-backed institutions, which lacked transparency in the past.And also it showed us the power and the impact of social media as microblog.Microblog boomed in the year of 2010, with visitors doubled and time spent on it tripled.Sina.com, a major news portal, alone has more than 140 million microbloggers.On Tencent, 200 million.The most popular blogger--it's not me--it's a movie star, and she has more than 9.5 million followers, or fans.About 80 percent of those microbloggers are young people, under 30 years old.And because, as you know, the traditional media is still heavily controlled by the government,social media offers an opening to let the steam out a little bit.But because you don't have many other openings, the heat coming out of this opening is sometimes very strong, active and even violent.So through microblogging, we are able to understand Chinese youth even better.So how are they different? First of all, most of them were bornin the 80s and 90s, under the one-child policy.And because of selected abortion by families who favored boys to girls, now we have ended up with 30 million more young men than women.That could pose a potential danger to the society, but who knows;we're in a globalized world, so they can look for girlfriends from other countries.Most of them have fairly good education.The illiteracy rate in China among this generation is under one percent.In cities, 80 percent of kids go to college.But they are facing an aging China with a population above 65 years old coming up with seven-point-some percent this year, and about to be 15 percent by the year of 2030.And you know we have the tradition that younger generations support the elders financially, and taking care of them when they're sick.So it means young coupleswill have to support four parents who have a life expectancy of 73 years old.So making a living is not that easy for young people.College graduates are not in short supply.In urban areas, college graduates find the starting salary is about 400 U.S.dollars a month, while the average rent is above $500.So what do they do? They have to share space--squeezed in very limited space to save money--and they call themselves “tribe of ants.” And for those who are ready to get married and buy their apartment, they figured out they have to work for 30 to 40 years to afford their first apartment.That ratio in Americawould only cost a couple five years to earn, but in China it's 30 to 40 years with the skyrocketing real estate price.Among the 200 million migrant workers, 60 percent of them are young people.They find themselves sort of sandwiched between the urban areas and the rural areas.Most of them don't want to go back to the countryside, but they don't have the sense of belonging.They work for longer hours with less income, less social welfare.And they're more vulnerable to job losses, subject to inflation,tightening loans from banks, appreciation of the renminbi, or decline of demand from Europe or America for the products they produce.Last year, though, an appalling incident in a southern OEM manufacturing compound in China: 13 young workers in their late teens and early 20s committed suicide, just one by one like causing a contagious disease.But they died because of all different personal reasons.But this whole incident aroused a huge outcry from society about the isolation, both physical and mental, of these migrant workers.For those who do return back to the countryside,they find themselves very welcome locally,because with the knowledge, skills and networksthey have learned in the cities, with the assistance of the Internet, they're able to create more jobs,upgrade local agriculture and create new businessin the less developed market.So for the past few years, the coastal areas, they found themselves in a shortage of labor.These diagrams show a more general social background.The first one is the Engels coefficient,which explains that the cost of daily necessitieshas dropped its percentage all through the past decade, in terms of family income, to about 37-some percent.But then in the last two years, it goes up again to 39 percent, indicating a rising living cost.The Gini coefficient has already passed the dangerous line of 0.4.Now it's 0.5--even worse than that in America--showing us the income inequality.And so you see this whole society getting frustrated about losing some of its mobility.And also, the bitterness and even resentment towards the rich and the powerful is quite widespread.So any accusations of corruptionor backdoor dealings between authorities or business would arouse a social outcry or even unrest.So through some of the hottest topics on microblogging, we can see what young people care most about.Social justice and government accountability runs the first in what they demand.For the past decade or so, a massive urbanization and development have let us witness a lot of reports on the forced demolition of private property.And it has aroused huge anger and frustrationamong our young generation.Sometimes people get killed, and sometimes people set themselves on fire to protest.So when these incidents are reported more and more frequently on the Internet,people cry for the government to take actions to stop this.So the good news is that earlier this year, the state council passed a new regulation on house requisition and demolition and passed the right to order forced demolition from local governments to the court.Similarly, many other issues concerning public safety is a hot topic on the Internet.We heard about polluted air, polluted water, poisoned food.And guess what, we have faked beef.They have sorts of ingredients that you brush on a piece of chicken or fish, and it turns it to look like beef.And then lately, people are very concerned about cooking oil, because thousands of people have been found [refining] cooking oil from restaurant slop.So all these things have aroused a huge outcry from the Internet.And fortunately, we have seen the government responding more timely and also more frequently to the public concerns.While young people seem to be very sure about their participation in public policy-making, but sometimes they're a little bit lost in terms of what they want for their personal life.China is soon to pass the U.S.as the number one market for luxury brands--that's not including the Chinese expenditures in Europe and elsewhere.But you know what, half of those consumers are earning a salary below 2,000 U.S.dollars.They're not rich at all.They're taking those bags and clothes as a sense of identity and social status.And this is a girl explicitly saying on a TV dating show that she would rather cry in a BMW than smile on a bicycle.But of course, we do have young people who would still prefer to smile, whether in a BMW or [on] a bicycle.So in the next picture, you see a very popular phenomenon called “naked” wedding, or “naked” marriage.It does not mean they will wear nothing in the wedding, but it shows that these young couples are ready to get married without a house, without a car, without a diamond ring and without a wedding banquet, to show their commitment to true love.And also, people are doing good through social media.And the first picture showed us that a truck caging 500 homeless and kidnapped dogsfor food processing was spotted and stopped on the highway with the whole country watchingthrough microblogging.People were donating money, dog food and offering volunteer work to stop that truck.And after hours of negotiation, 500 dogs were rescued.And here also people are helping to find missing children.A father posted his son's picture onto the Internet.After thousands of [unclear], the child was found, and we witnessed the reunion of the family through microblogging.So happiness is the most popular word we have heard through the past two years.Happiness is not only related to personal experiences and personal values, but also, it's about the environment.People are thinking about the following questions: Are we going to sacrifice our environment further to produce higher GDP? How are we going to perform our social and political reform to keep pace with economic growth, to keep sustainability and stability? And also, how capable is the systemof self-correctness to keep more people contentwith all sorts of friction going on at the same time?I guess these are the questions people are going to answer.And our younger generation are going to transform this country while at the same time being transformed themselves.Thank you very much.

第三篇：楊瀾TED演講

楊瀾TED演講：重塑中國的年輕一代 講義

Yang Lan, born in 1968 in Beijing, who holds a master's degree from Columbia University in the United States, is one of China's 50 most successful entrepreneurs and probably China's wealthiest self-made woman.Yang Lan was 21 in her last year at the Beijing Foreign Studies University in 1990 when she auditioned for – and won--the position of host of the Zheng Da variety show on China Central Television.Within a year Zheng Da, a prime-time-Saturday celebrity quiz and talk show, was China's top-rated TV program, with an audience of 220 million.Despite her celebrity, Yang Lan quit the show after four years to go to New York where she spent two years earning a master's degree at Columbia University's School of International & Public Affairs.Yang's TV skills are matched by a keen mind for business.In 1999, with her husband, Bruno Wu Zheng, she started her own media company, Sun Television Cyber networks(Sun TV).Traded on the Hong Kong stock exchange since last April, Sun TV was valued at $179 million on Nov.3.Yang owns 35%, worth $63 million.Yang's mother was an engineer, and her father taught English literature at Beijing Foreign Studies University and sometimes served as the official translator for former Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai.Yang Lan was appointed one of the image ambassadors of Beijing in its 2008 bid in January, joining Deng Yaping and two other Chinese women to be so honored: Gong Li, the film actress, and Sang Lan, the gymnast who was paralyzed in 1998 as she represented China at the Goodwill Game in the United States.Key words：

1.heading for 去...2.performing guest表演嘉賓3.vendor 小販

4.hilarious 滑稽的5.belonged to otherness 屬于少數

6.historic transformation 歷史變革 7.Interrogate面試審問

8.Summon the courage 鼓起勇氣 9.poise 穩定10.set my foot in步入

11.audition 試鏡 12.supportive服從的 13.bidding for 申辦14.vice versa反之一樣

15.the Chamber of Commerce商會 16.stepped on a sensitive nerve觸動敏感神經

17.turmoil混亂焦慮 18.credibility可信性 19.controversy was so heated 爭議發酵

20.subdivision分支 21.the public still doesn’t buy it公眾不買賬 22.boom 快速增長

23.selected abortion 選擇性墮胎 24.favored boys to girls重男輕女

25.pose a potential danger to the society給社會帶來不穩定因素

26.illiteracy rate文盲率 27.life expectancy人均壽命 28.tribe of ants蟻族

29.Skyrocketing猛漲的 30.migrant workers農民工 31.sense of belonging歸屬感

32.Vulnerable脆弱的 33.appalling incident駭人聽聞的事件

34.contagious disease傳染病 35.outcry from society 社會呼吁 36.resentment 憤恨

37.accusations of corruption 腐敗指控 38.backdoor dealings走后門

39.unrest 不穩定 40.accountability責任性 41.massive urbanization急速城鎮化

42.forced demolition of private property強制拆遷私人住戶

43.set themselves on fire to protest自焚方式來抗議

44.cooking oil from restaurant slop地溝油 45.commitment 承諾

46.keep sustainability and stability保持穩定性和可持續性發展

第四篇：楊瀾申奧演講

楊瀾申奧演講稿

Mr.President, Ladies and Gentlemen,Good afternoon!

主席先生，各位來賓，大家午安！

Before I introduce our cultural programs, I want to tell you one thing first about 2008.You're going to have a great time in Beijing.在我介紹我們的文化節目，首先我要告訴你一件有關于2008的事，你將在北京度過一段美好的時光。

Many people are fascinated by Chin’s its sport legends in history.For example ,Back to Song Dynasty, about（which was）the 11th century, people our country

started to play a game called Cuju, which is regarded as the origin of ancient football.The game was so popular and women were also participating.Now, you will understand why our women football team is so well today.中國有自己的體育傳奇。回到宋代，大約11世紀，人們開始玩一個叫蹴鞠的游戲，這被看作是足球古老的起源。這個游戲很受歡迎，婦女也來參加。現在，你就會明白，為什么我們的女子足球隊這么厲害了。

There are a lot more wonderful and exciting events waiting for you in the New Beijing, a modern metropolis with 3,000 years of cultural treasures woven（紡織的）into the urban tapestry(城市的織錦畫).Along with the iconic imagery of the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall, the city also offers an endless mixture of theatres, museums, discos, all kinds of restaurants and shopping malls which will amaze u and delight you.還有更多精彩的事物在等著你。在新北京，一個充滿活力的現代化大都市，交織3000年的文化寶藏的城市面貌，伴隨著象征意象的紫禁城、天壇、萬里 長城正在向您展開，這個城市有著多樣的的影院、博物館、舞廳、各種餐館和購物中心，正在讓您感到驚喜與興奮。

But beyond all that, it is a city of millions of friendly people who love to meet people from around the world.They believe that the 2008 Olympics held in Beijing , it will help to enhance the harmony between our culture and the diverse cultures of the world, and guarantee their gratitude(感恩)will pour out(傾訴)in open expressions of affection for you and the great Movement that you guide.但除此之外，它是一個深受幾百萬喜愛，可以滿足來自全世界的人的城市。北京人民相信，2008年北京奧運會將有助提升中國與中國香港的和諧,我們的文化會與世界多元文化相互交融。他們會公開表達對奧運的期盼之情了，你可以見證你和偉大的運動間的文化交流。

Within our cultural programs, education and communication will receive the highest priority.We seek to create an intellectual and sporting legacy by broadening the understanding of the Olympic Ideals throughout the country.在我們的文化發展中，教育和交流將得到優先發展，我們想要創造一個智力和體育記錄，以擴大人們所了解的奧運夢想傳播于全國各地。

Cultural events will unfold each year, from 2005 to 2008.We will stage multi-disciplined cultural programs, such as concerts, exhibitions, art competitions and camps which will involve young people from around the world.During the Olympics, they will be staged in the Olympic Village and the city for the benefit of the athletes.文化活動也將因之而每一年開展，從2005年至2008年，我們將舉辦多元化的文化節目，如音樂會、展覽會、美術比賽和夏令營，將涉及來自世界各地的青少年。奧運會期間,他們將分別在奧運村和所有受惠的運動員活動。

Our Ceremonies will give China's greatest-and the world's greatest artists a stage for celebrating the common aspirations of humanity and the unique heritage of our culture and the Olympic Movement.開幕式我們將給予我國在世界最大的藝術舞臺，歡慶共同愿望和人們獨特的文化遺產——我們的文化和奧林匹克運動所帶來的魅力。

With a concept inspired by the famed Silk Road, our Torch Relay will break new ground, traveling from Olympia through some of the oldest civilizations known to man-Greek, Roman, Egyptian, Byzantine, Mesopotamian, Persian, Arabian, Indian and Chinese.Carrying the message “Share the Peace, Share the Olympics,” the eternal flame will reach new heights as it crosses the Himalayas over the world's highest summit-Mount Qomolangma, which is known to many of you as Mt.Everest.In China, the flame will pass through Tibet, cross the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers, travel the Great Wall and visit Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan and the 56 ethnic communities who make up our society.On its journey, the flame will be seen by and inspire more human beings than any previous relay.著名的絲綢之路的開創，我們的火炬接力將有新的突破，從奧林匹亞通過一些最古老的國家的文明——希臘、羅馬、埃及、拜占庭、不達米亞、波斯、阿拉伯、印度和中國。攜帶的信息“分享和平，分享奧運”永恒的火焰將達到新的高峰，因為它將穿越喜馬拉雅山在世界的最高峰——珠穆朗瑪峰,這是已知的許多你安居樂業。在中國，圣火還將穿過西藏，穿越長江與黃河，游歷 長城，并參觀香港，澳門，臺灣和56個民族的朋友，圣火傳遞時，火焰將被激勵更多的人參與到奧林匹克的大家庭中。

I am afraid I can not present the whole picture of our cultural programs within such a short period of time.Before I end, let me share with you one story.Seven hundred years ago, amazed by his incredible descriptions of a far away land of great beauty, people asked Marco Polo whether his stories about China were true.He answered: What I have told you was not even half of what I saw.Actually, what we have shown you here today is only a fraction of Beijing that awaits you.在這么短的時間里，我恐怕不能介紹現在的中華全貌與我們的文化，在我結束前，讓我跟大家分享這樣一個故事，七百年前，馬可波羅來到中國，他驚訝的不得了，當他描述在一個遙遠的國家非常美麗，人們問馬可波羅他在中國的故事是不是真的，他回答道：我告訴你的連我看到的一半都沒有達到。其實,我們已經介紹的只是一小部分，北京正在等待著你！

第五篇：楊瀾TED演講演講

楊瀾楊瀾楊瀾楊瀾TED演講演講演講演講：：：：重塑中國的年輕一代重塑中國的年輕一代重塑中國的年輕一代重塑中國的年輕一代（（（（英文演講稿英文演講稿英文演講稿英文演講稿））））

Yang Lan: The generation that's remaking China

The night before I was heading for Scotland, I was invited to host the final of “China's Got Talent” show in Shanghai with the 80,000 live audiences in the stadium.Guess who was the performing guest? Susan Boyle.And I told her, “I'm going to Scotland the next day.” She sang beautifully, and she even managed to say a few words in Chinese.[Chinese]So it's not like “hello” or “thank you,” that ordinary stuff.It means “green onion for free.” Why did she say that? Because it was a line from our Chinese parallel Susan Boyle--a 50-some year-old woman, a vegetable vendor in Shanghai, who loves singing Western opera, but she didn't understand any English or French or Italian, so she managed to fill in the lyrics with vegetable names in Chinese.(Laughter)And the last sentence of Nessun Dorma that she was singing in the stadium was “green onion for free.” So [as] Susan Boyle was saying that, 80,000 live audiences sang together.That was hilarious.So I guess both Susan Boyle and this vegetable vendor in Shanghai belonged to otherness.They were the least expected to be successful in the business called entertainment, yet their courage and talent brought them through.And a show and a platform gave them the stage to realize their dreams.Well, being different is not that difficult.We are all different from different perspectives.But I think being different is good, because you present a different point of view.You may have the chance to make a difference.My generation has been very fortunate to witness and participate in the historic transformation of China that has made so many changes in the past 20, 30 years.I remember that in the year of 1990, when I was graduating from college, I was applying for a job in the sales department of the first five-star hotel in Beijing, Great Wall Sheraton--it's still there.So after being interrogated by this Japanese manager for a half an hour, he finally said, “So, Miss Yang, do you have any questions to ask me?” I summoned my courage and poise and said,“ Yes, but could you let me know, what actually do you sell?” I didn't have a clue what a sales department was about in a five-star hotel.That was the first day I set my foot in a five-star hotel.Around the same time, I was going through an audition--the first ever open audition by national television in China--with another thousand college girls.The producer told us they were looking for some sweet, innocent and beautiful fresh face.So when it was my turn, I stood up and said, “Why [do] women's personalities on television always have to be beautiful, sweet, innocent and, you know, supportive? Why can't they have their own ideas and their own voice?” I thought I kind of offended them.But actually, they were impressed by my words.And so I was in the second round of competition, and then the third and the fourth.After seven rounds of competition, I was the last one to survive it.So I was on a national television prime-time show.And believe it or not, that was the first show on Chinese television that allowed its hosts to speak out of their own minds without reading an approved script.(Applause)And my weekly audience at that time was between 200 to 300 million people.Well after a few years, I decided to go to the U.S.and Columbia University to pursue mypostgraduate studies, and then started my own media company, which was unthought of during the years that I started my career.So we do a lot of things.I've interviewed more than a thousand people in the past.And sometimes I have young people approaching me say, “Lan, you changed my life,” and I feel proud of that.But then we are also so fortunate to witness the transformation of the whole country.I was in Beijing's bidding for the Olympic Games.I was representing the Shanghai Expo.I saw China embracing the world and vice versa.But then sometimes I'm thinking, what are today's young generation up to? How are they different, and what are the differences they are going to make to shape the future of China, or at large, the world?

So today I want to talk about young people through the platform of social media.First of all, who are they? [What] do they look like? Well this is a girl called Guo Meimei--20 years old, beautiful.She showed off her expensive bags, clothes and car on her microblog, which is the Chinese version of Twitter.And she claimed to be the general manager of Red Cross at the Chamber of Commerce.She didn't realize that she stepped on a sensitive nerve and aroused national questioning, almost a turmoil, against the credibility of Red Cross.The controversy was so heated that the Red Cross had to open a press conference to clarify it, and the investigation is going on.So far, as of today, we know that she herself made up that title--probably because she feels proud to be associated with charity.All those expensive items were given to her as gifts by her boyfriend, who used to be a board member in a subdivision of Red Cross at Chamber of Commerce.It's very complicated to explain.But anyway, the public still doesn't buy it.It is still boiling.It shows us a general mistrust of government or government-backed institutions, which lacked transparency in the past.And also it showed us the power and the impact of social media as microblog.Microblog boomed in the year of 2010, with visitors doubled and time spent on it tripled.Sina.com, a major news portal, alone has more than 140 million microbloggers.On Tencent, 200 million.The most popular blogger--it's not me--it's a movie star, and she has more than 9.5 million followers, or fans.About 80 percent of those microbloggers are young people, under 30 years old.And because, as you know, the traditional media is still heavily controlled by the government, social media offers an opening to let the steam out a little bit.But because you don't have many other openings, the heat coming out of this opening is sometimes very strong, active and even violent.So through microblogging, we are able to understand Chinese youth even better.So how are they different? First of all, most of them were born in the 80s and 90s, under the one-child policy.And because of selected abortion by families who favored boys to girls, now we have ended up with 30 million more young men than women.That could pose a potential danger to the society, but who knows;we're in a globalized world, so they can look for girlfriends from other countries.Most of them have fairly good education.The illiteracy rate in China among this generation is under one percent.In cities, 80 percent of kids go to college.But they are facing an aging China with a population above 65 years old coming up with seven-point-some percent this year, and about to be 15 percent by the year of 2030.And you know we have the tradition that younger generations support the elders financially, and taking care of them when they're sick.So it means young couples will have to support four parents who have a life expectancy of 73 years old.So making a living is not that easy for young people.College graduates are not in short supply.In urban areas, college graduates find the starting salary is about 400 U.S.dollars a month, while the average rent is above $500.So what do they do? They have to share space--squeezed in very limited space to save money--and they call themselves “tribe of ants.” And for those who are ready to get married and buy their apartment, they figured out they have to work for 30 to 40 years to afford their first apartment.That ratio in America would only cost a couple five years to earn, but in China it's 30 to 40 years with the skyrocketing real estate price.Among the 200 million migrant workers, 60 percent of them are young people.They find themselves sort of sandwiched between the urban areas and the rural areas.Most of them don't want to go back to the countryside, but they don't have the sense of belonging.They work for longer hours with less income, less social welfare.And they're more vulnerable to job losses, subject to inflation, tightening loans from banks, appreciation of the renminbi, or decline of demand from Europe or America for the products they produce.Last year, though, an appalling incident in a southern OEM manufacturing compound in China: 13 young workers in their late teens and early 20s committed suicide, just one by one like causing a contagious disease.But they died because of all different personal reasons.But this whole incident aroused a huge outcry from society about the isolation, both physical and mental, of these migrant workers.For those who do return back to the countryside, they find themselves very welcome locally, because with the knowledge, skills and networks they have learned in the cities, with the assistance of the Internet, they're able to create more jobs, upgrade local agriculture and create new business in the less developed market.So for the past few years, the coastal areas, they found themselves in a shortage of labor.These diagrams show a more general social background.The first one is the Engels coefficient, which explains that the cost of daily necessities has dropped its percentage all through the past decade, in terms of family income, to about 37-some percent.But then in the last two years, it goes up again to 39 percent, indicating a rising living cost.The Gini coefficient has already passed the dangerous line of 0.4.Now it's 0.5--even worse than that in America--showing us the income inequality.And so you see this whole society getting frustrated about losing some of its mobility.And also, the bitterness and even resentment towards the rich and the powerful is quite widespread.So any accusations of corruptionor backdoor dealings between authorities or business would arouse a social outcry or even unrest.So through some of the hottest topics on microblogging, we can see what young people care most about.Social justice and government accountability runs the first in what they demand.For the past decade or so, a massive urbanization and development have let us witness a lot of reports on the forced demolition of private property.And it has aroused huge anger and frustration among our young generation.Sometimes people get killed, and sometimes people set themselves on fire to protest.So when these incidents are reported more and more frequently on the Internet, people cry for the government to take actions to stop thiSo the good news is that earlier this year, the state council passed a new regulation on house requisition and demolition and passed the right to order forced demolition from local governments to the court.Similarly, many other issues concerning public safety is a hot topic on the Internet.We heard about polluted air, polluted water, poisoned food.And guess what, we have faked beef.They have sorts of ingredients that you brush on a piece of chicken or fish, and it turns it to look like beef.And then lately, people are very concerned about cooking oil, because thousands of people have been found [refining] cooking oil from restaurant slop.So all these things have aroused a huge outcry from the Internet.And fortunately, we have seen the government responding more timely and also more frequently to the public concerns.While young people seem to be very sure about their participation in public policy-making, but sometimes they're a little bit lost in terms of what they want for their personal life.China is soon to pass the U.S.as the number one market for luxury brands--that's not including the Chinese expenditures in Europe and elsewhere.But you know what, half of those consumers are earning a salary below 2,000 U.S.dollars.They're not rich at all.They're taking those bags and clothes as a sense of identity and social status.And this is a girl explicitly saying on a TV dating show that she would rather cry in a BMW than smile on a bicycle.But of course, we do have young people who would still prefer to smile, whether in a BMW or [on] a bicycle.So in the next picture, you see a very popular phenomenon called “naked” wedding, or “naked” marriage.It does not mean they will wear nothing in the wedding, but it shows that these young couples are ready to get married without a house, without a car, without a diamond ring and without a wedding banquet, to show their commitment to true love.And also, people are doing good through social media.And the first picture showed us that a truck caging 500 homeless and kidnapped dogs for food processing was spotted and stopped on the highway with the whole country watching through microblogging.People were donating money, dog food and offering volunteer work to stop that truck.And after hours of negotiation, 500 dogs were rescued.And here also people are helping to find missing children.A father posted his son's picture onto the Internet.After thousands of [unclear], the child was found, and we witnessed the reunion of the family through microblogging.So happiness is the most popular word we have heard through the past two years.Happiness is not only related to personal experiences and personal values, but also, it's about the environment.People are thinking about the following questions: Are we going to sacrifice our environment further to produce higher GDP? How are we going to perform our social and political reform to keep pace with economic growth, to keep sustainability and stability? And also, how capable is the system of self-correctness to keep more people content with all sorts of friction going on at the same time? I guess these are the questions people are going to answer.And our younger generation are going to transform this country while at the same time being transformed themselves.Thank you very much.10