第一篇:2018年3月公共英語三級(PETS3)答案[最終版]
2018年3月公共英語三級(pets3)筆試da an 完整版
選擇
1~5BDCAA;6--10BCBDD; 11--15DBADB; 16--20ABAAD; 21--25BBBDA; 26-30CACAD; 31--35DACAC; 36--40CBGEF; 41-45DBAGE;46-50ANFLI; 51-55BGAEO
小作文
Dear Sir:公三包過q253687166 My name is wanglin,Hello, dear William couple I am a normal college students, graduate this year.Your child needs a teacher to teach him math and physics, and I'd like to help him.I majored in mathematics and took physics.And I have a strong interest in mathematics and physics.I believe that interest is the best teacher.I love children very much.I have taught a lot of children in recent years.They have achieved good grades and we have all become good friends.I hope to receive your reply.thank you Wang Lin 2018.3.31
大作文
There is a small restaurant in Australia to help more people in this way by allowing the people who eat to pay some extra money and buying a lunch or dinner for those who are homeless.The owner of this restaurant once worked in the hospital and met many homeless people.In 2015 he decided to do something tohelp these people.So he opened this small hotel.Since its opening, the hotel has so far helped more than 6,000 people in need.The boss thinks that doing philanthropy does not necessarily have to be done in the traditional way.People in need of help do not necessarily have to wait until 7 o'clock in the evening to come to the canteen to eat.They should be able to公三包過q253687166 get help at any time when they need it, so he thought of it this way.Facts have proved that this method is also very effective, and now the boss plans to open another coffee shop to expand the way of this charity, and everyone can also help people who want to help by making donations online.I think this way is not like it does not require traditional ways of charity to need a variety of fixed ways to help others.The boss’s practice is very worthy of our study.We will respect and help others from the small things in life.Doing good does not require much form.It should be in a very simple way.2018年3月公共英語三級(pets3)口試真題 1:兒子給她媽媽送禮物(送蛋糕 送鮮花),帶她去體檢; 2;女兒叫他爸不要扔垃圾 3:孫子教奶奶使用智能手機;
4:一個人搞了一個慈善的湯店給沒有錢的人。全國英語等級考試三級口試內容和結構
口試分為三節,考查考生用英語進行口頭交際的能力。考試時間約10分鐘。
口試采取兩名口試教師和兩名考生的形式。一名口試教師不參與交談,專事評分;另一名口試教師主持口試,隨時與考生交談并評分。專事評分的教師所給分數的權重占考生口試成績的三分之二,主持口試的教師所給分數的權重占考生口試成績的三分之一。
A節:考查考生回答詢問、提供信息的能力。要求考生回答口試教師提出的有關他們日常生活、工作、學習等方面的問題。該節約需2分鐘時間。
B節:考查考生與他人交流、表達觀點的能力。要求考生就所給圖片和話題進行交流和討論。該節約需3分鐘時間。
C節:考查考生進行連續表達的能力。要求考生描述所給圖片內容,并闡述自己的觀點。該節約需5分鐘時間。
PETS第三級口試結構表
1、如果某考點的實考人數為單數,最后一組考生人數應為3人。這種形式的考試所用材料與兩名考生的形式基本相同。3人組的考試時間為l5分鐘:A節,3分鐘;B節,4.5分鐘;c節,7.5分鐘
第二篇:公共英語三級
公共英語三級介紹
一、課程基本介紹:公共英語三級屬于英語的中間級,通過該級考試的考生,其英語已達到高等教育自學考試非英語專業本科畢業水平或符合普通高校非英語專業本科畢業的要求,基本符合企事業單位行政秘書、經理助理、初級科技人員、外企職員的工作,以及同層次其他工作在對外交往中的基本需要。該級考生應能在生活和工作的多數情景中進行對話,不僅能夠詢問事實,還能詢問抽象的信息,同時能表達清楚的觀點和態度,能適當運用基本的語法知識,掌握4000左右的詞匯以及相關詞組。
公共英語三級相當于我國學生高中畢業后在大專院校又學了兩年公共英語或自學了同等程度英語課程的水平。(此級別筆試合格成績可替代自學考試本科階段英語
(二)考試成績。)公共英語三級需要經過筆試和口試。口試包括:對話、基本演講,筆試包括:聽力、閱讀、寫作。
二、學習課程的意義:英語是國際最普遍的通用語言。它被世界上大多數國家作為語言交流的工具。全球化的時代已經來臨,貿易的往來,資訊的傳遞,文化的交流都需要現代人掌握好這一國際語言。我校學習的專業中涉及到物流英語、貨代英語及報關英語。而公共英語正是學習最基本的英語知識,只有學習好基礎英語,才能掌握好英語的基本技能,從而促進今后專業課更好地學習,也更好地有助于日后就業的需要。
三、如何學好公共英語:公共英語三級分為筆試及口試,在講課過程中,針對考試需要,做了具體的教學安排。筆試考核的有聽力、閱讀及寫作能力。每次授課都要利用多媒體教室進行課前的聽力練習,之后進行閱讀練習,細致講解閱讀中的技巧及重點的語法詞匯知識。在每周都要進行寫作指導,提高學生的寫作能力。此外,還進行隨堂的模擬測試等檢查學生的掌握情況。在口試方面,課堂上增加學生的口語練習,采取各種方法。如提問回答式練習、讓學生找搭檔做一些看圖編對話的練習,以及根據某個主題自由演講練習等。以便提高學生口語的運用水平。
第三篇:公共英語三級真題及答案
英語試題
公共英語三級真題及答案
Section Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
1—25(略)
Section Ⅱ Use of English
Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.The United States is a confederation of states.Each state has the(26)to make laws with regard to the state.(27), based on public opinion, states can(28)policies regarding education, and they may(29)a state income tax;they also determine the speed(30), housing codes, and the drinking age.In most parts of the United States, you(31)be 21 years old to buy alcohol in a liquor store, bar,(32)restaurant.In some states you may buy beer in a grocery store.If a store sells alcohol to a minor, the(33)of the store is usually(34)a large sum of money.(35), many areas have an open-container law,(36)means that people may not drink alcohol on the street or in a car.Anyone(37)with an open container of alcohol may be arrested.(38), with all of these laws, the(39)of alcohol is a serious(40)in the United States and Canada.Drinking on college campuses,(41)there are many underage drinkers has(42)greatly.In fact, alcohol sales have gone up(43)the legal drinking age was(44)from 18 to 21.Some people believe that if there were no legal drinking age,(45)in some other countries, North American youth would drink less.26.A privilege B advantage
C right D tradition
27.A As a result B For example C In other words
D In this case
28.A demand B disagree
C discuss
D determine
29.A collect B issue
C demand D implement
30.A limit B control B control D regulation
31.A can B shall B shall
D must
32.A and B or
C also
D not
33.A clerk Bsalesperson Cowner D host
34.A fined B charged C punished D suffered
35.A In addition B In fact C In reality D In general
36.A that B this C it D which
37.A exposed B suspected C caughted D detected
38.D detected B Anyway
C Moreover D Neverthless
39.A application B consumption C expenditure D usage
40.A condition
B crisis
C question D problem
41.A though B as C where D which
32.A raised B increased C peaked D climaxed
43.D climaxed B since C before D after
44.A shifted B upgraded
C uplifted D changed 45.A same B for C as D in Section Ⅲ Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions: Read the following three texts.Answer the questions on each text by choosing A,B,C or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
Text 1
A pioneering study by Donald Appleyard made the surprise sudden increase in the volume of traffic through an area affects a sudden increase in crime does.Appleyard observed this by fir house in San Francisco that looked much alike and had middle-class and working-class residents.The difference was that only 2,000 cars a day ran down Octavia in Appleyard’s terminology while Gough Street(MEDIUM street)had 9,000 cars a day and Franklin Street(HEAVY street)had around 16,000 cars a day.Franklin Street often had as many cars in an hour as Octavia Street had in a day.Heavy traffic brought with it danger, noise, fumes, and soot, directly, and trash secondarily.That is, the cars didn’t bring in much trash, but when trash accumulated, residents seldom picked it up.The cars, Appleyard determined, reduced the amount of territory residents felt responsible for.Noise was a constant intrusion into their homes.Many Franklin Street residents covered their doors and windows and spent most of their time in the rear of their houses.Most families with children had already left.Conditions on Octavia Street were much different.Residents picked up trash.They sat on their front steps and chatted with neighbors.They had three times as many friends and twice as many acquaintances as the people on Franklin.On Gough Street, residents said that the old feeling of community was disappearing as traffic increased.People were becoming more and more preoccupied with their own lives.A number of families had recently moved.And more were considering it.Those who were staying expressed deep regret at the destruction of their community.46.Appleyard’s study focuses on the influence of ______.A.traffic volume on the residents
B.rate of crime on the neighborhood
C.social classes on the transportation
D.degree of pollution on the environment
47.Appleyard discovered that increase in the volume of traffic ______.A.made people more violent B.would lead to increase in crime
C.was accompanied by increase in crimeD.had the same effect on people as increase in crime
48.The author’s main purpose in the second paragraph is to ______.A.discuss the problem of handling trash B.suggest ways to cope with traffic problems C.point out the disadvantages of heavy traffic D.propose an alternative system of transportation
49.People on Gough Street ______.A.felt sorry that their block had been pulled down B.felt indifferent about people moving out
C.thought their old community was gone
D.thought mostly of themselves
50.What can we learn about Franklin Street A.It is not a nice neighborhood for children B.People often throw trash out as they drive throug
C.People there have made friends with people on Octavi D.People there own twice as many cars as people on Gough Stree
Text 2
Imagine, if you will, the average games player.What do you see A guy who never grew up Or a nervous 18-year-old pushing buttons on his controller, lost and alone in a violent onscreen world Sorry, you lose.The average gamer is starting to look pretty much like the average person.上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
For the first time, according to a US poll commissioned by AOL Games, roughly half of those surveyed, ages 12 to 55, are tapping away at some kind of electronic game—whether on a PC, a cell phone or another handheld device—for an average of three hours every week.The games people play say a lot about who they are.Machines like the Xbox and PlayStation 2 are largely the territory of twenty-something men, who prefer to picture themselves as sports ‘stars and racing drivers.Men 50 and older prefer military games.Teenage girls are much more likely than boys to play games on their phone, while older women make up the majority of people playing card games such as Hearts on line.Is it a good thing, all this time spent on games Or is it as harmful as television, pulling people ever further from reality The AOL survey suggests some players are in denial about the extent of their habit.One in 10 gamers find it impossible to resist games;1 in 4 admits to losing a night’s sleep to play games;and another quarter has been too absorbed to have meals.But don’t think we’re all heading into a world with everyone plugged into, if not totally controlled by, his own game.Quite the contrary: gamers appear to be more engaged with reality than other kinds of couch potatoes.According to a comprehensive survey by the Entertainment Software Association(ESA-whose members, of course, want you to think video games are healthy), gamers spend an average of 23 hours a week volunteering and going to church, concerts, museums and other cultural events.More enthusiastic gamers who play 11 hours a week or more spend ever more time out in the cultural world(34 hours).51.The AOL survey finds that electronic games ______.A.do not present a violent onscreen world
B.no longer keep gamers from growing up
C.are no longer exclusive to young people
D.are not as popular with teenagers as before
52.Who does the author say tend to identify themselves with the characters in the game
A.Teenage gir l B.Older wome C.Men in their 20 D.Men 50 and olde
53.When asked about the extent of their habit, some players ______.A.refused to provide an answer to this question B.denied they were affected by electronic games C.wondered why they were asked such a question D.stressed their interest in playing electronic games
54.It can be inferred from the text that ______.A.electronic games are less harmful than television
B.television viewers are more realistic than gamers
C.television is more popular than electronic games
D.gamers have less self-control than TV viewers
55.According to the writer, the ESA members ______.A.have sufficient knowledge of games
B.think their games are healthy products
C.serve as the role models for game players D.are concerned about gamers' cultural activities Text 3
The ostrich, the largest bird in the world at present, lives in the drier regions of Africa outside the actual deserts.Because of its very long, powerful legs and the floating effect of its extended wings, it is able to run at great speed over considerable distances.The female ostrich normally produces about twenty eggs every rainy season.When the 上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
female ostrich begins to lay her eggs, however, she does not begin in her own nest.Instead she goes off in search of the nests of neighboring females and lays two or three eggs in each of them.By the time she has laid eight or nine eggs, she returns and lays the rest in her own nest.Because of the size of the eggs, the female ostrich cannot lay more than one every two days, so it takes her three weeks to finish laying in her own nest.During that period, she spends a lot of time away from her nest looking for food.And while she is off her nest, other females visit it to lay their eggs amongst hers.By the time she is ready to sit on the eggs to hatch them, there could be up to thirty eggs in her nest, over half of which are not her own.The female ostrich can comfortably cover only about twenty eggs when she is sitting on the nest so before settling down she pushes the surplus ten or so eggs out of the nest.The rejected eggs, however, never include any of her own.Each female is remarkably consistent in the size and shape of the eggs she produces, so it is not difficult for her to distinguish her own from those of strangers.Of all the eggs laid by a colony of ostriches, only a very small number hatch into young birds.There are times when nests are left unprotected, for there are too few males to sit on all the nests at night.Thus there are ample opportunities for their natural enemies to raid the nests and eat the eggs.In fact, nearly 80% of the nests are destroyed.But even if a particular female’s nest suffers this fate, there is a good chance that one or two of her eggs will be hatched in the nest of one of her neighbors.56.We learn from the text that an ostrich can go a long distance at high speed as ______.A.it is a special kind of bird
B.it lives in large desert areas
C.it has special wings and legs
D.it is the largest bird in the world
57.Normally, in every rainy season, the female ostrich produces about ______.A.12 eggs in her nest
B.18 eggs in her nest
C.20 eggs in her nest
D.30 eggs in her nest
58.The female ostrich would push some of the eggs out of her nest because ______.A.she can only hatch her own eggs
B.those eggs are unlikely to be hatched
C.those eggs are to be hatched by other
D.she can only hatch a limited number of eggs
59.The female ostrich identifies her own eggs by their size and ______.A.color B.number C.shape D.weight
60.The female ostrich lays her eggs in her neighbors' nests most probably because ______.A.her nest-is not big enough B.she cannot protect all her eggs
C.she cannot tolerate all her eggs
D.her nest is not comfortable enough Part B
Directions: Read the opinions given by five scholars on challenges facing today’s single women.For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each scholar(61 to 65)to one of the statements(A to G)given below.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.What the women I spoke with said was that they want a husband who is independent and dedicated to his career, but that he doesn’t have to make a lot of money.The emphasis was always on finding a best friend—a soul mate—someone you could tell all your troubles to and who would be supportive.So it doesn’t seem to be the case that these women were looking for super high-achieving men.Grise Levison
I think that for women, as well as for men, the standard for someone who you’d want to 上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
spend your life with depends much more today on emotional intimacy.It takes some trial and error and a pretty long and dedicated search to identify the kind of person who is emotionally matching you and who is able to communicate and listen to trouble talk.Marry Brown
In recent decades girls have been raised to be more competitive and stronger than they were in the past.Several women I talked to mentioned that in their life they felt that their intelligence or intellectual achievement seemed to work against them in their romantic relationships with men.However, most of the women I interviewed felt that there were some men “out there” who would be attracted to smart women.The problem was finding them.Donna Smith
I think, for the women I talked to, their ultimate sense of what they want in life includes family and children, but they aren’t willing to think about the fact that they therefore will probably have to give up some of their own individual pursuits and career goals.I think the definition of success includes both love and work, and that the challenge is how to arrange that in a particular order.Elizabeth Budy
I think that people who have clone at least some of the things that are essential for a wise judgment about a partner are more likely to eventually end up in a stable marriage.It’s also true that they’re likely to marry someone who is similar to them in education and earning power, which means that those marriages are likely to have more money in them.Now match the name of each scholar(61 to 65)to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements
[A] Career success is in fact not a disadvantage.[B] The ability to choose a right partner ensures a stable mar riage.[C] How to balance career with family is key to success.[D] The essential part of marriage is the union of soul.[E] Finding an emotionally intimate mate isn’t a piece of cake.[F] Career success ensures a solid marriage.[G] Social assistance is needed for today’s single women.61.____________________ 62.____________________ 63.____________________ 64.____________________ 65.____________________ Section Ⅳ Writing
Directions: You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A
1.Your friend Li Ming has written to invite you to go to his hometown together with him and you are willing to accept his invitation.Write a reply to Li Ming, 1.to express your appreciation and acceptance of his invitation;
2.to ask about his schedule for the trip;
3.to ask about what necessary preparations you need to make.上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
You should write approximately 100 words.Do not sign your name at the end of your letter.Use “Wang Lin” instead.You do not need to write the address.2.Below is a picture showing rubbish left in a park.Look at the picture and write an es-say of about 120 words making reference to the following points:
1.a description of the picture;
2.your comment on this picture and suggested solutions to the problem.上學吧歡迎您 英語試題
26.答案:C
27.答案:B
28.D
29.A
30.A31.D
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.A
36.D
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.D 41.C
42.B
43.B
44.C 45.C
46.A
47D
48.C
49.C
50.A
51.C
52.C
53.B
54.A
55.B
56.C
57.A
58.D
59.C
60.B
61-65 DEACB
作文
1.
October 19th, 2009
Dear Li Ming,It’s so kind of you to invite me to go to your beautiful and well-known hometown together with you, I would like very much to come.But could you please tell me some details about the trip and the schedule so that I can make an arrangement for my schoolwork.By the way, is it necessary for me to prepare all the things What are the basic necessities for the trip Could you give me some suggestions
Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality!
Looking forward to seeing you soon.Sincerely yours, Wang Lin
2.The cartoon tells us a serious problem existing in the parks.Many people throw litters everywhere without caring for the environment.The beautiful scenery is totally destroyed by the rubbish they throw away.With the development of our economy, people are paying less and less attention to the protection of our environment;as a result, we are facing a severe environmental problem.If we don’t protect our environment, our lives will be in great danger.We must take some measures to prevent the situation from becoming worse!
For instance, we can pick up litters and put them into the dustins, and we can teach children not to throw the litters casually.As an old saying goes, “A small act can make a big difference.” If everyone makes a contribution to the protection of our environment, I believe our world will be cleaner and more beautiful in the future, where green patches can be easily reached and the blue sky can always be seen clearly over our heads.上學吧歡迎您 7
第四篇:公共英語三級簡介
摘要:
公共英語三級是中間級,通過該級考試的考生,其英語已達到高等教育自學考試非英語專業本科畢業水平或符合普通高校非英語專業本科畢業的要求,基本符合企事業單位行政秘書、經理助理、初級科技人員、外企職員的工作,以及同層次其他工作在對外交往中的基本需要。
公共英語三級介紹 公共英語三級是中間級,通過該級考試的考生,其英語已達到高等教育自學考試非英語專業本科畢業水平或符合普通高校非英語專業本科畢業的要求,基本符合企事業單位行政秘書、經理助理、初級科技人員、外企職員的工作,以及同層次其他工作在對外交往中的基本需要。該級考生應能在生活和工作的多數情景中進行對話,不僅能夠詢問事實,還能詢問抽象的信息,應能提供或是要求得到更清楚的闡述,同時口才也能表達簡單的觀點和態度,能適當運用基本的語法知識,掌握4000左右的詞匯以及相關詞組。
相當于我國學生高中畢業后在大專院校又學了兩年公共英語或自學了同等程度英語課程的水平。(此級別筆試合格成績可替代自學考試本科階段英語
(二)考試成績。)公共英語三級需要經過筆試和口試。口試包括:對話 基本演講等
筆試包括:聽力 語法 閱讀 寫作 以及糾錯 等 基本上都是選擇題。考試題型
聽力:第三級的題型為對話和短文理解,共25個題,原始賦分為25形式為四選一,所占分數權重為30。(二級共20個題,原始賦分為20,形式為四選一,所占分數權重為30。)
英語知識運用(完形---詞匯、語法、):PETS第三級要求考生應掌握4000左右的詞匯以及相關詞組,語言知識運用部分體現在完形填空這種題型上。它是綜合考查應試者英語水平的題型。共20個題,原始賦分為20,形式為四選一,所占分數權重為15。(二級共35個題,原始賦分為35,形式為四選一,所占分數權重為20。)
閱讀:PETS第三級的閱讀量大于高教自考和大英四級的閱讀量,題型除了多項選擇還有選擇配伍,即要求考生閱讀幾個案例后選擇出相關的歸納總結句與各案例相匹配。共20個題,原始賦分為20,A節中的 15題,每題2分,形式為四選一。B節5題搭配。所占分數權重為30。(二級共20個題,原始賦分為20,形式為四選一,所占分數權重為30。)
寫作:PETS第三級寫作內容包括書信(100詞)和圖表、圖畫情景作文(120詞)兩部分。A節原始賦分滿分為10。B節原始賦分滿分為20。所
占分數權重為25。(二級共10個改錯題,原始賦分為25,所占分數權重為20。)
考生得分= 得分*權重
原始賦分
第五篇:全國公共英語三級模擬試題及答案
2011年全國公共英語三級模擬試題及答案
Section I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)(略)Section Ⅱ Use of English(15 minutes)Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or Don your ANSWER SHEET 1.Text
Most young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering.These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment.Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure.There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football.There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people.Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34.If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work”.However, it is only our misunderstanding.There are, in fact, no :matches” 37 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man.His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities.A mountain climber 41 to improve on skill year after year.A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions 42 in their early twenties.But it is not 43 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps.They may take more 44 than younger men, but they probably climb more skill and less 45 of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.26.[A]for [B]in [C]to [D] of
27.[A]looked up to [B]looked forward [C]looked into [D] looked upon
28.[A]willing [B]reluctant [C]unwilling [D] probable
29.[A]take pains [B]run risk [C] take a risk [D] make efforts
30.[A]to [B]with [C]for [D]towards
31.[A]so [B] various [C] different [D]such
32.[A] apply [B] worry [C] ignore [D] notice
33.[A] which [B] that [C] how [D] why
34.[A] methods [B] forms [C] rules [D] activities
35.[A] correlate [B] relate [C] compare [D] contrast
36.[A] for [B] what [C] which [D] that
37.[A]within [B]from [C]beyond [D]between
38.[A]exist [B]go [C]depend [D]confide
39.[A]strength [B]storms [C]powers [D]forces
40.[A]physician [B]physical [C]physiological [D]psychological
41.[A]tries [B]continues [C]wants [D]decides 42.[A]will be [B]appear [C]are [D]is 43.[A]unusual [B]normal [C]common [D]strange 44.[A]strength [B]efforts [C]energy [D]time 45.[A]shortage [B]lack [C]rubbish [D]waste
SectionⅡ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)
Part A
Directions:
Read the following three texts.Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D.Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text I
Fifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then.It wasn’t easy getting hired.But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement.For 15 years I had prospered there — moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor.I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it.Instead, I had made a decision to leave.I entered my boss’s office.Would he rage? I wondered.He had a famous temper.“Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly.“I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four.Now I’m forty.There’s a lot I want to do in life.I’m resigning.” “To another paper?” he asked.I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything.I handed him a letter that explained everything.It said that I was leaving to start a new media company.We were at a rare turning point in history.I wanted to be directly engaged in the change.“I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation.“I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news.Some of that we can deal with.But much of it we can’t, ” he went on.“I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded.“And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”
Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes.Everybody was saying congratulations.Everybody — even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe.He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property.“I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said.He listened while I gave him the story.He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either.After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”
46.From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine
[C]temple [ D ] church
47.If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.48.The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.49.When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members
[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters
[ C ] an unfavorable business situation
[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation
50.By “:I wish I were in your shoes.”(in the last paragraph)Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid
[ C ] he would do the same if possible
[D] he would reject the writer’s request Text 2
Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”.That’s true.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak.For some people the peak comes during the forenoon.For others it comes in the afternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter!You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better.Habit can help, Dr.Kleitman believes.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway.Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour.This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy.Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch.Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.51.If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.52.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?
[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.53.If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle [B] overcome his laziness [C]get up earlier than usual [D] go to bed earlier 54.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day [C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work [D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day 55.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr.Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.Text 3
There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic.At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide.On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic.In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution.Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels(coal and oil)is creating a “greenhouse effect”— conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature.If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous.A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas.Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen(though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible)Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now.Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment caused by the “advanced civilization”.Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development.But is it really worthwhile?
56.As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[ A ] cause widespread damage in the countryside
[ B ] affected the entire eastern half of the United States
[ C ] had damaged effect on health
[ D ] existed merely in urban and industries areas
57.As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[ A ] share the same view with the scientist.[ B ] is uncertain of its occurrence [ C ] rejects it as being ungrounded [ D ] thinks that it will destroy the world soon
58.The word “offset” in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.[ A] slip into [ B ] make up for
[ C ] set up [ D ] catch up with
59.It can be concluded that ____________.[ A ] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[ B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.60.This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect?? [ B ] the burning of fossil fuels?? [C] the potential effect of air pollution.[ D] the likelihood of a new ice age.Part B Directions: Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of dieting.For questions 61 to 65 ,-match name of each speaker to one of the statements(A to C)given below.Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Abbey
You can always recognize dieters from the sour expression on their faces.They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food.They are forever consulting calorie charts, gazing at themselves in mirrors, and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom.They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, protruding tummies and double chins.What a miserable lot dieters are!
Marlin
I began making some dietary and lifestyles changes during my second year of college and have been eating this way ever since.I like the way I feel when I don't eat animal foods so much more than the pleasure I used to get from eating them.I have much more energy;I need less sleep;I feel calmer;I can maintain an ideal body weight without worrying about how much I eat, and I can think more clearly.Maggie
During my first year of college, I gained forty pounds when I began throwing the javelin.For the next twenty years, I carried all of this extra weight and kidded myself that I was in good shape since that's what I weighed in college.Now that I've lost all that extra weight, I feel great!People say all the time, “Well, how do you live without eating cheeseburgers or this or that?” and I say, “You just don't.It' s not even an option.It's not that hard once you get on it.”
Belinda
If you are on a diet, you're always hungry.You can't be hungry and happy at the same time.All the horrible concoctions you eat instead of food leave you permanently dissatisfied.A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as juicy steak.So at least three times a day you will be exposed to temptation.How miserable to watch others tucking into piles of mouth-watering food while you munch a water biscuit and sip unsweetened lemon juice!And if hunger just proves too much for you, in the end you will lash out and devour five huge guilt-inducing cream cakes at a sitting.Then things will turn out to be even worse.Wood
I went on diet when my doctor told me that my blood pressure tended to be high.Only at that time did I realize the danger of being overweight.Since I began making dietary changes in 1982, eating this way has become increasingly accepted.I don't feel I've lost something after dieting.Instead, I've got something valuable.That is good health.Now match each of the persons to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements
61.Abbey [A] Being on a diet is a torture.62.Marlin [ B] I feel better with vegetarian food.63.Maggie [C] I lost weight after dieting.[ D] I began dieting for the sake of health.64.Belinda [E] Dieting enables people to enjoy life more.65.Wood [F] Dieting simply causes endless worries.[ G] Dieting does more harm than good to one' s health.Section IV Writing(40 minutes)
You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A
66.Suppose you have got the news that the university of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship for chemistry majors and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a personal interview with Dr.Wu Han wei , the Chairman.Write a letter of application for the scholarship.Your letter should include:
1.your performance at University
2.your eagerness for the personal interview
3.You should write approximately 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter.Use “Wang Lin” instead.You do not need to write the address.Part B
67.Write an essay of about 120 words on cell phone.Refer to the following points:
1.explain the reasons why more people use cell phone nowadays
2.Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of cell phones
3.your conclusion 2011年全國公共英語三級模擬試題答案
26.A have a passion for sth “對——有強烈的感情、愛好”
27.D look up to“仰慕、尊敬某人”, look forward“期盼,盼望”, look into“調查”, look upon“把——看作,把——視為”
28.A willingly“愿意的”
29.C run risk“冒險”(被動的處于危險之中), take a risk“冒險”,30.A give leisure to sth “把空閑時間用于——”
31.D so + adj + a(n)+ n., such + a(n)+ adj + n
32.C 此處的含義為“不遵守規定登山會很危險”
33.B It is —— that ——為強調句型
34.A 文中的意思為“登山者們自由地選擇登山的方法”。
35.D compare with“與——比較”, contrast with“對比、對照”,指比較某一事物與另一事物,以顯示它們的相異之處,表現明顯的差別。
36.D 連詞that引導的從句作系動詞 is的表語
37.D between“在——之間”
38.C depend on sb or sth“需要某人或某事的支持和幫助
39.D strength“力量的強度”, power“運用能力或體力和腦力來做某事”, force“實施力量,產生行動或征服對手”。
40.B mental“智力的”, physical“體力的”
41.B year after year后應該選有“持續”之意的動詞。
42.C be + in + one's twenties 表示“在某人二十多歲時”
43.A unusual “不尋常的”
44.D 根據文章的含義,爬山者年齡大應該使用更多的時間。
45.D shortage“短缺”, waste“浪費”
46.A 第二段老板提到“是不是到另一家報紙去”根據此推測這是一家報社。
47.C 第二段提到“假如留下,會有生活保障”從而推斷若不離開未來生活無憂。
48.C 第二段提到“我要離開公司去開一家新傳媒公司”
49.C 第二段提到“老板說從董事會那里得到的75%的消息都是壞消息”從而推斷,報社商業處境艱難。
50.C be in one's shoes 為“處于某人的地位”文中指老板贊同作者的看法,表示假如他處于和作者相同的情況,他自己也會做出相同的事。
51.D 第二段“The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening”。
52.A 第二段最后一句
53.C 第三段“If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour”。
54.A 最后一段第一行
55.B 文章開頭提到可萊曼特博士有一種新的解釋,證明每個人都有一個每日的能量周期,但是后文也提到了每人能解釋這個周期。
56.D 由第一段第一句話可推知。
57.B 第一段最后一句“If this view is correct ——”表明作者只是引用這種現象并不確定其正確性。
58.B offset補償, make up for彌補, set up建立, catch up with趕上
59.B 根據第二段第二句話“A drop of just a few degrees ——”可推知。
60.C 文章是在討論大氣污染給人類帶來的潛在影響。
61-65 ABCGD 66.寫作
Dear Dr.Wu,I have read the announcement in the newspaper that the University of Science and Technology of China is providing a scholarship in chemistry for the students.And I would like to apply for the scholarship.I received my MS degree in chemistry last year, and graduated with honors.I have worked as an assistant in the department of Chemistry on my university for two semesters.And in this letter I enclose my resume and a recommendation letter from my professor.I wish to have a personal interview with you at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Wang Lin
67.Cell Phone
The brave new world of cell phones has finally arrived in China.The light weight, pocket-sized cell phones make our life more convenient, efficient and colorful.So nowadays there are more and more people liking to use them.Firstly, cell phones can facilitate communications.It is very convenient for us to get in touch people with cell phones.Wherever we are, if we want to talk to people, the only thing we need to do is to pick up a cell phone.Secondly, cell phones can make the businessmen's work more efficient.Some smart cell phones have the capacity of the computers;they can store and run simple programs.With the id of GPRS, people also can send or receive e-mail via cell phones.Lastly, we can entertain ourselves with cell phone.When you are bored, you can play the built-in java games, listen to radio or record a short video with your cell phone.