第一篇：七年級寒假完形填空和閱讀理解訓練

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七年級寒假完形填空和閱讀理解訓練（1）

完形填空

I have a good pen pal.She is from__1__ America.She is fifteen years old __2__ name is Carol.She is a nice girl__3__brown hair.We meet on the___4_,and we usually_5___e-mails to each other.Carol goes to school from__6__to Friday.On weekends, she often goes to the music club.She likes__7__.Pop music and country music are her favourites.Do you know__8__we become pen pals.Because I want a pen pal from America to__9__me English, and Carol wants to learn Chinese.Now she can_10___a little Chinese.She wants to come to China next year.()1.A.ParisB.SydneyC.New YorkD.Tokyo

()2.A.MyB.YourC.HerD.His

()3.A.inB.atC.onD.with

()4.A.TVB.computerC.radioD.show

()6.A.Monday B.SundayC.SaturdayD.Tuesday

()7.A.working B.singingC.dancingD.running

()8.A.whatB.whereC.whyD.when

()9.A.teachB.helpC.tellD.ask

()10.A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak

閱讀理解A

Here is some information from three students.They are all Americans.Do you want them to be your pen pals?

Tina: My home is far from my school, so I live in my school.I usually go home on Saturday morning and come back to school by bus on Sunday afternoon.Betty: I have a lot of homework to do.I don`t watch TV from Monday to Friday.I usually watch TV on Saturday evening and Sunday evening.Jack: I `m the monitor of Class One, Grade Seven.I`m never late for school.I often help my classmates with their studies.()1.Tina, Betty and Jack are all from _____.A.AustraliaB.the USAC.EnglandD.Canada

()2.Tina lives _____ on weekdays.A.at homeB.in the officeC.in the schoolD.in the stop

()3.Tina goes home on _____.A.Saturday morningB.Sunday afternoonC.Friday afternoonD.Friday evening

()4.Betty watches TV ____ a week.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times

()5.What class is Jack in?A.Class Two B.Grade Seven C.Seven Grade D.Class One

B

Mary is an American school girl.She is now in Beijing with her parents.She doesn`t know Chinese, but she is trying and speak it.She often tries to speak Chinese to he Chinese friends.Sometimes they don`t understand her, because she can`t speak Chinese well.It`s Saturday morning, Mary goes out.She is on her way to the park.She is going there to see a flower show.But she doesn`t know how to get there.She asks a Chinese boy.The boy can`t understand her.Then she takes out a pen and some paper.She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it.The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.()1.Where is Mary living now?

A.In AmericaB.In EnglandC.In ChinaD.In Canada

()2.Mary likes _____ Chinese with her _____.A.speakparents B.speakingfriends C.speaksfriends D.speaking teachers

()3.Mary can speak ____ Chinese.A.muchB.a little.C.little.Da few.()4.What is Mary going to do?

A.To visit a new schoolB.To see her friends C.To visit a farm D.To see a flower show.()5.How does Mary ask the boy about the way?

A.She asks the way in Chinese.B.She asks the way with a sign

C.She draw a picture to ask the wayD.She asks the boy in English

C

Dear Alice ,Thank you for your last letter.I enjoyed reading it very much.Thank you for telling me about your best friend.In this letter I will tell you about mine.Her name is Trudy.Trudy has long , dark brown hair and green eyes.She is the same age as me , but a little taller.She is always happy.We sit together in class , and help each other with our homework.We always go home together af ter school and play computer games for an hour.Trudy thinks very quickly and usually wins.Trudy is learning to play the piano.I am learning to play the flute.We practice together every day.Sometimes Trudy stays in my hours for a night , or I stay in her house.We always have a good time.Do you ever stay in your best friend?s house for a night ?

Write soon.Love Lily

()1.Who is Lily?s best friend ?A.TrudyB.AliceC.Daisy

()2.A.What is Trudy?s hair like ?

A.Long and green.B.Long and dark brown.C.Short and dark.()3.How tall is Lily ?

A.A little taller than Trudy.B.A little shorter than Trudy.C.As tall as Trudy.()4.When do Trudy and Lily play computer games ?

A.Before school.B.On the weekend.C.After school.()5.What do Trudy and Lily practice every day ?

A.Writing letters.B.Playing the piano and the flute.C.Using the computer.D.Life Is Great If We Have Friends

Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying , “Friends are God?s way of taking care of us.”But how do you find real friendship and keep it ?

The Care and Keeping of Friends written by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.First , you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend ? It is not because a person has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and patient.For example , if you have a bad day , a good friend should listen to your complaints and do their best to help you.To make a friend , you can?t be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things can?t always be happy.Even the best friend have fights.What should you do when you have a fight with you friend ? You have to talk to him or her.When there is no one around , have an honest talk.If he or she doesn?t want to talk , you could write a letter.Sally says there are three steps to being friends again---Tell him or her how you are feeling , say what your friend has done wrong , and explain why you did this or that.The book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friend?s success.Even if you haven?t had a real friend before , you will start to think of having one if you read this book.Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.()1.The writer of the text really wants to tell us ____.A.Life is great if wehave friendsB.an old saying

C.Sally Seamans is an American writerD.God?s way of taking care of us

()2.The Care and Keeping of Friends is ________.A.the word of the GodB.a way of making good friends

C.the name of a book written by SallyD.a story from a newspaper

()3.A good friend should _________.A.have a lot of moneyB.have good looksC.be kind and patientD.listen to you

()4.Good friends will ______.A.be always happyB.do their best to help each other

C.never do wrongD.not have fight

()5.What can?t you do if your friend has done wrong ?

A.Write a letter to him.B.Have an honest talk with him.C.Tell him or her your feeling.D.Have a fight with him.七年級寒假完形填空和閱讀理解訓練（2）

完形填空

Look!This is a photo of Mrs.Black and her children.The tallest _1__in pink T-shirt is Mrs.Black.She has __2_hair and she is not very tall.She is a teacher.She__3_ music.She can play the piano very well.She has three children.Tommy is her _4__child.Look at the picture!The boy_5__a cap is Tommy.He is very handsome,isn`t he ?He is a secondary school__6_.He is in Grade 8 now.He is a good basketball player.The lovely girl in pants is Helen.She is friendly and nice.She is _7_at singing and dancing.All her friends and teachers __8__her.Look!The baby in Mrs.Black`s ___9_is Joe.He is like a girl,isn`t he ? I like him very much.I often play __10__him.Where is Mr.Black ? He is a worker.He works in China now.So you can`t see him in the picture.Who`s the girl with long black here?Oh, it`s me.I`m Mrs.Black`s friend.()1.A.girlB.womanC.manD.boy

()2.A.longB.shortC.blackD.white

()3.A.knowsB.teachersC.playsD.wants

()4.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

()5.A.atB.onC.underD.in

()6.A.teacherB.studentC.workerD.doctor

()7.A.wellB.badC.badlyD.good

()8.A.likeB.dislikeC.enjoyD.hate

()9.A.handB.legC.armD.body

()10.A.ofB.atC.besideD.with

閱讀理解A

Bob is six years old．He is old enough to go to school． On the first day，his teacher teaches him three words，“I，you，he”．Then the teacher says，“I am your teacher．You are my student．He is your classmate.”When school is over，Bob goes home.His mother asks him，“What does your teacher teaches you today?”Bob says with a smile，“Listen，Mum and Dad，I am your teacher．You are my student．He is your classmate．”His mother says，“No，dear．You?re wrong．”Then she says，“I am your mother．You?re my son．He?s your father．”The next day，Bob?s teacher asks Bob to make sentences with(用……造句)“I，you and he”．

Bob stands up and says，“I?m your mother．You?re my son．He is your father．”All the students in Bob?s class laugh（笑）．

()1．Who teaches Bob new words in the school?

A．Bob?s teacherB．Bob?s friends

C．Bob?s fatherD．Bob?s mother

()

2、How many words does the teacher teach?

A．Two．B．One．C．Four．D．Three．

()3．Does Bob understand(理解)what his teacher teaches him?

A．Yes，he does．B．No，he doesn?t．

C．No，but he understands what his mother says D．I don?t know．

()4．What do you think of（認為）the boy?

A．He is not clever(聰明的)．B．He is helpful．

C．He is polite．D．He is kind．

()5．Who laughs in the class the next day?

A．Bob?s mother．B．Bob?s classmates．

C．Bob?s teacher．D．Bob?s father．

B

Mr.White works in an office.He likes reading in bed when he was at school.It was bad forhis eyes and now he is near–sighted.But he would not want anybody else to know about it and he

never wears a pair of glasses.It often brings him some trouble.One winter morning, he was sent to a village school on business.He gets off a bus at a stop in a small town.Then he has to walk there.The road to the village isn`t smooth.There are stones here and there.He falls over several times and it makes his clothes dirty.At last he gets to the village.Suddenly the winds begins to blow strongly and it gets much colder.He was looking for the school while his hat is blown off.He begins to run after it, but he can`t get it.He can`t understand why his hat runs into a house.And he ran into the house, too..A woman stops him and by shouting angrily, “ What are you running after my hen for ?”

()1.According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A.Mr.White wears a pair of glasses.B.Mr.White works in a village school.C.Mr.White likes reading in his office.D.Mr.White often has some trouble because of his near sight.()2.What`s the weather like when Mr.White is walking to the village school?

A.It is warmB.It is windyC.It is fineD.It is cool

()3.Mr.White doesn`t get his hat because ______.A.his hat has legsB.his hat is the big woman`s

C.he can`t see his hat at allD.he can`t run as fast as his hat

()4.What does ?near-sighted?mean?

A.看得見B.近視C.遠視D.景色很好

（）5.CA Policeman and a Thief

One day a policeman was taking a thief to the city.On the way , they saw a shop.The thief said , “Let me go into the shop to buy some bread.We can eat it in the train.”

The policeman agreed.The thief went into the shop and ran out of the back door.When the policeman knew that , he began to look for the thief everywhere.At last the policeman caught the thief again.They went on to the city.On the way they came to the same shop.The thief wanted to buy some bread again.“Oh , no ,” said the policeman.“You did that before , and you ran away.This time I?ll go into the shop and buy bread.You must wait here for me.”

()1.What was the policeman doing one day ?

A.Catching a thief with others.B.Doing nothing.C.Taking a thief to the city.D.Walking to the city by himself.()2.On the way the thief asked to ________.A.buy some food to eatB.let him free

C.take a restD.walk slowly

()3.When the thief went into the shop , he ran out of _________.A.the back doorB.the back windowC.the front doorD.the front window

()4.Which of the following is right ?

A.At last the policman caught the thief again.B.The policeman looked for the thief , but he didn?t find him.C.The thief was caught again by other policeman.D.The policeman went back with the thief.()5.From the last three sentences we know that the policeman was very ________.A.braveB.carefulC.cleverD.foolish

第二篇：完形填空和閱讀理解

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項.My car and my best friend

For most, getting your first car opens up a new world of freedom and allows you to go wherever you want, whenever you want.Getting a car did1this for me, and it also brought my best friend and me2.But then it tore us apart(分開).My best friend lives three minutes from my3.Since her4is in late summer, seven months behind mine, I basically became her5when I turned 16 in December.And so I6her up for school and took her home.We made ice-cream7, went shopping and to the movies―all in my car.I would drive to her house just to sit on her bed, read magazines and have a good laugh.I went to her house so8that she gave me a key9her house.A week after I got my license（駕照），she was with me10I had my first accident.She was there and11me and we kept it a12, since I didn’t want people to13.From then on, through thick and thin(共患難), it was just me , my car and my best friend.High school is a time of14, but I couldn’t15for a long time16we became so distant（疏遠）after being so close.My friend waited three months after her birthday to get her dream car：a green 2004 Beetle.With its17, the passenger seat of my car became18.Our car trips became less frequent(頻繁的)19I didn’t even drive down her street.It’s funny how a car can change a relationship so much.I had wanted her to get a car, but once she did, I20it.I wanted her friendship back, even if it couldn’t be the same.1.A.someB.anyC.noneD.all

2.A.closerB.fartherC.luckierD.happier

3.A.neighborB.schoolC.homeD.family

4.A.holidayB.birthdayC.courseD.job

5.A.guideB.followerC.partnerD.driver

6.A.pickedB.wokeC.calledD.hurried

7.A.partiesB.tripsC.plansD.classes

8.A.happilyB.oftenC.hardlyD.seldom

9.A.toB.onC.ofD.for

10.A.while

11.A.savedB.butC.whenD.after B.suggestedC.advisedD.comforted

B.secretC.prideD.joke 12.A.favorite

13.A.helpB.seeC.knowD.laugh

14.A.changeB.disappointment C.friendshipD.excitement

15.A.believeB.answerC.imagineD.understand

16.A.whenB.where

17.A.arrival

C.howD.what C.returnD.beauty 1 B.dream

18.A.brokenB.crowded

20.A.lostB.received

閱讀理解 C.emptyC.enjoyedD.different D.beforeD.regretted 19.A.howeverB.untilC.as

(A)

Fifteen people were killed and 38 others injured in a road accident early Wednesday morning in Enshi,Central China's Hubei Province．The bus，travelling from Wanzhou in Southwest China's Chongqing Municipality to Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong Province，had 53 passengers on board, three more than permitted．

At around 1 am on Wednesday，the bus increased speed gradually on a curve（彎路）and plunged more than 30 metres into a valley below.Thirteen people，including one of the two drivers，died at once.Two others died on the way to hospital．

Although the cause of the accident is still unclear，the local police said the driver paid no attention to the official warning signs on the expressway．It hit a section which had been closed as a result of snow.Because of the freezing weather and icy roads，the expressway had been closed by police since Tuesday morning． But the bus drivers took the dangerous route，paying no attention to the warnings．

The rescue team, which included more than 30 medical workers and 120 local villagers，joined together and rushed to the scene at the news of the accident．By 5 am, all of the injured had been sent to three local hospitals for emergency treatment．A hospital source said most of the patients were in a stable（穩定的）condition but a few were still in danger．

According to a 2002 national public opinion poll, traffic accidents ranked as people's third biggest security concern．

1． When the accident took place，＿＿＿＿．

A．the bus was on the way to ShenzhenB．most of the passengers were sound asleep

C．all the passengers were given immediate rescueD．it was snowing hard

2． The expressway was closed to ＿＿＿＿．

A．protect the passengers from being frozenB．make the police have a good rest

C．stop cars traveling aroundD．avoid the happening of traffic accidents

3．The passage is about ＿＿＿＿．

A． how a road accident took placeB． safety measures

C． a terrifying accidentD． the basic rules for safety

(B)

For the first time in Hong Kong's history，an entertainer has been written into middle school textbooks.He is considered one of the best actors in Hong Kong.Yes，he is Chow Yun fat．

The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a chapter in a Hong Kong middle school textbook．Using his experience，students can learn to make the most of their time and to grab every opportunity to succeed．

On hearing about this，Chow said happily，“I really hope that my experiences can make young people understand that one should not be afraid of difficulties and setbacks（挫折），for they are the only way to success．”

Indeed，Chow has travelled a long and difficult path to reach his success．In 1955，he was born into a poor family in Hong Kong.When he was 17，he had to leave school．He worked in a number of jobs—as a postman，camera salesman and taxi driver.These experiences paved the way for him to play all kinds of roles later in life．

Chow broke into the film industry in the late 1970s.He was one of the hardest working actors and starred in a number of popular TV dramas and films including “Shanghai Bund”（《上海灘》）and “A Better Tomorrow”． Since 1985，he has won many awards including Taiwan's Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong Film Awards.In 1995, he went to Hollywood． Although he was already in his 40s, he had to learn English．He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practise pronouncing certain sounds.His film，“Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon”，began to gain him more fame and recognition around the world．In 1998，the mayor of Chicago set aside January 12 as “Chow Yun fat Day．”

4．Chow Yun fat has been written into middle school textbooks mainly because________．

A.he plays best in Hong KongB.he keeps on struggling for success

C.his experiences are very specialD.he is well thought of

5．Chow felt_________when he learned that he had been written into middle school textbooks．

A． surprisedB． happyC． sadD． shy

6．What can we infer from the passage？

A． Chow Yun fat is proud of his success．

B． Chow Yun fat is popular both at home and abroad．

C． Chow Yun fat prefers to make a living by selling cameras rather than by performing．

D． Chow Yun fat has won more awards than other actors．

7．The underlined sentence（in Paragraph 6）suggests ＿＿＿＿．

A． chopsticks is of great help to practise English pronunciation

B． Chow Yun fat is willing to struggle with difficulties

C． Chow Yun fat has suffered a lot since he went to Hollywood

D． it is hard for a person who is over 40 years old to learn spoken English

8.The author wrote this passage to ＿＿＿＿．

A.introduce Chow's way to success

B.praise Chow for his excellent performance

C.call on people to learn from Chow

D.show why Chow is popular

III．完形填空

36-40 DACBD41-45 ABBAC46-50DBCAD51-55 CACBD IV． 閱讀理解

56-58 ADC59-63 BBBBC

第三篇：江蘇省常州市2014高考英語 閱讀理解、完形填空訓練

江蘇省常州市 2014高考英語閱讀理解、完形填空訓練（4）含答案

完形填空

Words：356 難度系數：★★ 建議用時：15分鐘

(2012·寧大附中模擬)My husband，Bob，died in January 2004.His death was unexpected as well.I __1__ condolences(哀悼)from people I hadn’t heard from in years：letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits.I took a bad knock with __2__.I was so struggling to __3__ the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family，knowing in my heart that there really were no __4__.It’s just all so sad.One message __5__ me deeply.I received a letter from my best friend from sixth __6__ through high school.We had drifted somewhat since __7__ in 1959，as she stayed in our home town and I did not.__8__ it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we __9__ touch for five or ten years.Her husband，Pete，had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age，__10__ her with deep sorrow and heavy __11__：finding a job and raising three young children.She and Pete，__12__ Bob and I，had shared one of those rare，close，“love-of-your-life-you-can-never-forget”__13__.In her letter she __14__ an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago.She wrote，“When Pete died，your dear mother __15__ me and said，‘Trudy，I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.’”

She closed her letter to me repeating my mother’s words of so long __16__，“Bonnie，I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.”

I felt I __17__ almost hear my mother speaking to me now.What a __18__ message of sympathy！How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then __19__ it on to me.I love you.__20__ words.A gift.A legacy(遺贈物)．

【解題導語】 本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者在丈夫突然去世正悲傷的時候，收到朋友的信。朋友也有著喪夫的遭遇，當時得到了作者媽媽的安慰，現在朋友又把作者媽媽安慰自己的話傳給了她。

1．A.received

C．sent

B．wrote D．showed 解析：選A。根據下文的letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits可知是作者的丈夫突然去世后，她收到了這些表示哀悼的東西。receive“收到”，符合文意。2．A.disappointment

B．relief

C．grief D．regret 解析：選C。took a bad knock意為“受到經濟或感情上的嚴重打擊”。她丈夫去世，她應該是“悲痛”(grief)。3．A.ask C．explain

B．experience D．understand 解析：選D。從the whys and hows可知此處應該是understand，意思是作者想弄明白這些不幸的事情為什么，怎么會發生在自己家。4．A.answers C．explanation

B．skills D．information 解析：選A。結合上一句想弄明白“問題”，這里應該是問題的答案answers。作者得不到答案，只有悲傷。5．A.impressed C．appreciated

B．touched D．affected 解析：選B。由下文和deeply可知，是有一封短信打動了作者，所以用touch表示“打動”。impress使??有印象，影響；appreciate欣賞，贊賞；affect影響，這三項都不符合語境。6．A.grade C．sense

B．class D．week 解析：選A。從through high school可知是在上學時的朋友，用grade表示“年級”。這里指從六年級開始到高中一直是好朋友。7．A.marriage C．quarrel

B．graduation D．settlement 解析：選B。句中謂語動詞drifted表示“漂流，漂泊”，說明兩人在“畢業”(graduation)以后分開了，去了不同的地方。8．A.Instead C．But

B．Therefore D．However 解析：選C。通過語境可以判斷，該處缺少表轉折關系的連詞，A、B意思不符合語意，however常和逗號連用，故應選C項。9．A.kept C．got

B．lost D．engaged 解析：選B。由上文可知，這里應是“失去聯系”，所以用lost和touch組成短語。10．A.moving C．staying

B．returning D．leaving 解析：選D。此處是動詞的-ing形式作結果狀語，leaving在此處意為“使處于某種狀態”，符合上下文語境。

20．A.Unnecessary C．Curious

B．Perfect D．Abstract 解析：選B。作者贊賞、感嘆媽媽說給朋友，朋友又傳給自己的這句話?！癐 love you”是多么完美的語言。unnecessary不必要的；curious好奇的；abstract抽象的，都不符合語境。

*****************************************************結束

4、（2011年陜西一省寶雞市高三教學質量檢測）

Full Name: Cristiano Ronaldo Santos Averir, a world-famous football player.Age: 25．Born in 1985．Nationality: Portugal.Position: Winger（邊鋒）

Shirt number: 7.Former club: Sporting Lisbon.Special move: first-rate stepover trick（交叉跨步動作）.Now he is being interviewed by a journalist from the sports column of BBC.The following are part of their interview.Q: Are you the best winger in the world now, Cristiano? A: I’11 try to be the best, but it’s not really for me to say!To be honest with you, I don’t really compare myself to other wingers in football.I want to improve all the time, give 100 percent and play to the best of my ability.I will carry on doing that until the end of my career.Q: Who is the most skillful player in the world? A: There are a lot of fantastic players who ere extremely talented, but different players have different strengths!Some are expert at dribbling（帶球）with ball, while others pass the ball very well instead.The players have different techniques.So it’s difficult to pick just one out.Q: Do you make sure your own tricks up, or do you copy other stars like Ronaldinho？

A: They are not inspired by other players — they just come from me!They’re something that I’ve worked on in training sessions and in games for many years now.I try to work on them by myself and then they just come naturally to me in games！

Q: Who’s more skillful, you or Wayne Rooney? A: I think we’re just different players!There is no doubt that Wayne Rooney is a great player and very talented.He’s got his own individual style and I’ve got mine.We are trying to be ourselves: Q: So how often do you practice your tricks and skills? A: To be honest, they’re just something I’ve done since I was very young.All the tricks I do during games are things that I have developed throughout my career.I’m improving year after year.I just want to carry on getting better and better and learning more and more tricks.(1)According to the interview, which of the following is not true? A．Cristiano devotes himself to his football career.B．Cristiano thinks a great player should have their own strengths.C．Cristiano denies that he is the best football player in the world modestly.D．Cristiano refuses to admit there are outstanding football players in the world.(2)From the interview we can learn that Cristiano’s tricks are developed by ____.A．copying other football stars like Ronaldinho B．working on in training sessions and in games himself throughout his career C．learning from his coaches and partners

D．building up his own individual style in the practice(3)Which of the following is the unique skill of Cristiano Ronaldo? A．Stepover trick.B．Receiving the ball.C．Passing the ball.D．Dribbling.(4)From the interview we can infer that Cristiano Ronaldo is ____.A．young, honest and clever B．skillful, talented, modest and hard-working C．fantastic, proud and ambitious D．special, frank and skillful 【解析】

本文是記者對一位足球明星的采訪。這位明星不僅聰明，有天賦，而且還很用功，取得了成就不驕傲，這些素質使他成為了世界上一流的邊鋒。

(1)D 正誤判斷題。根據 Cristiano 對第二個問題的回答 “There are a lot of fantastic players who are extremely talented” 可知D項內容錯誤。

(2)B 細節理解題。根據 Cristiano 對第三個問題回答中的關鍵信息可知，他的球技不是模仿他人的，而是在多年的訓練和比賽中自己摸索出來的，故選B項。

(3)A 細節理解題。根據第三段中的 Special move 可知，這位明星的特殊動作是交叉跨步，故選A。

(4)B 推理判斷題。從flrst-rate “一流的”可知他的動作很熟練；從他從小就開始踢球可知他很有天賦(talented)；從不認為他是世界上最佳的邊鋒可知他謙虛(modest)；從一直想提高自己并要堅持到他職業生涯結束為止可知他很努力(hard-working)。故選B。

*************************************************************結束

高考預練

第一節 單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從A, B, C, D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.---This is my treat and next is yours.How’s that?---OK._______.A.It doesn’t matter B.It depends C.No way D.It’s a deal 2.If you decided to study in America, you have no choice but _____ your English greatly．

A.improves B.improving C.to improve D.improve 3.You may join the other kids in the summer camp______ you promise to make full use of it．

A.as long as

B.as if

C.even if

D.even though 4.---John, can you play the flute for us? I remember you were a wonderful player before.---Sorry, I ______ the flute for ages.A.don’t play

B.wasn’t playing C.hadn’t played D.haven’t played 5.I’m afraid I can’t hand in my application letter today because my computer _______ yesterday.A.broke up

B.broke in

C.broke out D.broke down 6.Only when Chinese people share social wealth more equally, ________ a more harmonious country.A.will we see B.we would see C.we will see

D.did we see 7.We were stuck on the way to the scenic spot, otherwise we ______ lots of fun there.A.had had B.have had C.could have had D.could have 8.When deeply lost in writing, ______ she often was, she would lock herself alone in the study.A.that B.which C.where D.when 9.The air quality of Chengdu at present is as poor as _____ of some western countries in the 1950s.A.the one

B.that

C.one

D.it

10.The applicants are free to choose ______ suits them best from the courses provided by the center.A.whatever wherever

B.whenever C.whichever

D.第一節：單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

1-5 DCADD 6-10ACBBC 1．【答案】D 【解析】考查交際用語。treat在這兒是 “請客”的意思。It’s a deal.是“就這么說定了”的意思。C項是“沒門，不可能”的意思。2．【答案】C 【解析】考查動詞非謂語。前面有have no choice，but 后的動詞應該是to do形式。3．【答案】A 【解析】考查狀語從句。根據句意，連詞的意思應該是“只要”，故該選: as long as。even if;even though是表讓步，“盡管，即使”的意思。as if是“好像”的意思。4．【答案】D 【解析】考查時態?！爸两駷橹苟嗄隂]演奏過了”，所以用現在完成時。5．【答案】D 【解析】考查動詞短語。break up表“關系結束，分手”；break in表“打斷；闖入；開始工作”，break out表“（災難、戰爭等）爆發”；break down表“機器出故障、崩潰；分解，談判破裂”等。故選D。6．【答案】A 【解析】考查倒裝句和時態。Only+從句或副詞做狀語位于句首時，主謂要部分倒裝。主句的時態該用一般將來時，故選A。7．【答案】C 【解析】考查虛擬語氣中謂語動詞的構成。Otherwise 表達與前面的事實相反，事實發生在過去，所以謂語應該是...+have done的形式。故應選C。8．【答案】B 【解析】考查定語從句中的關系代詞，由逗號可判斷這是一個非限制性定語從句，而從句為主系表結構，缺少表語，所以選which；受which從句修飾的是deeply absorbed in work短語。當專注于寫作時，這乃她的常態，她會將自己獨自鎖在書房里。9．【答案】B

【解析】考查代詞。前面的air quality是所指代對象，為不可數名詞，故選擇that。10．【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞性從句連接詞。choose是接物動詞，后接賓語，同時后面從句中缺少主語，因此可選whatever和whichever，另根據后面的信息提示是從該中心提供的課程中選擇適合他們的，因此應該用whichever。

t

第四篇：高考完形填空分類訓練

高考完形填空訓練

【題型點津】完形填空解題策略

1、瀏覽全文，了解大意。首先利用首句，跳過空格，瀏覽全文，從整體上感知全文，了解文章大意以及

故事發展情節，然后再進行試填。由于高考完形填空的答案提示信息大多在后文出現，所以切忌看一句填一句。

2、瞻前顧后，先易后難。了解文章大意后，結合各選項的意義和用法，從易到難，先做最有把握的題目。

對于少數難題，暫時跳過，結合上下文，仔細推敲后便會迎刃而解。

3、復讀全文，查漏補缺。答完全部題目后，要結合自己選擇的答案再次閱讀短文，圍繞文章中心，查看

文章內容是否通順、結構是否完整、搭配是否有誤，是否斷章取義等。根據短文中句與句，段與段的邏輯關系進行判斷，最終確定個別難題。

【試題部分】

（一）----說明文

All(1)_______ things must fight to stay alive.They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being(2)_______.Therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way.The danger of being eaten in the sea is great.Those plants and animals that do survive usually(3)_______ very fast and in great numbers.(4)_______ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to survive.The jelly fish have(5)_______ tentacles(觸角)which are used for attack and defense.Another method of(6)_______ which sea plants and animals use is disguise.They usually have the same(7)_______ as their surroundings.In order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses.Fishes have sharp eyes.Almost all animals are sensitive to(8)_______.Fishes judge movements in the water by(9)_______ of their lines.Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can(10)_______ different types of warning sound.1.A.living

B.alive

C.livelyC.havenC.run

D.live D.eaten D.swim D.long D.growth D.length D.move

2.A.taken3.A.produce4.A.Any5.A.beautiful7.A.color

B.gottenB.reproduceB.short

B.survivalB.bodyB.fleeB.meansB.do

B.EveryC.Certain

C.poisonousC.flightC.widthC.touchC.methodC.build

D.Each

6.A.swimming8.A.run away9.A.way10.A.make

D.approachD.produce

【解題導語】本文是說明文，主要講述了生物在特定的環境中如何學會去保護自己不受侵害?！拘略~鏈接】avoid doing sth.避免做某事by means of用??的方法 make sound / noise 弄出聲音 1.A 根據四個單詞的區別，“生物”應為living things。2.D 固定搭配：avoid doing sth.意為“避免做某事”。3.B 根據上下文意思，此處指動植物“再生”。4.C 由謂語動詞形式可知，certain指“某些”。5.C 根據下文得知此處指“有毒的”觸角。6.B 指海底動植物生存的另一種方法。

7.A 這些動物有與周圍環境相同的顏色，即保護色。8.C 所有動物對觸摸很敏感。

9.B 固定搭配，by means of 意為“用??的方法“。10.A固定搭配，make sound / noise意為“弄出聲音”。

（二）----夾敘夾議

Getting plenty of exercise is very important.I enjoy swimming very much.Last summer I went to the(1)_______ every day.I plan to go there this summer too, but I may not be able to.I have a new(2)_______, sometimes I have to work until(3)_______ at night.Although I now work more hours than I used to, yet I do receive a larger salary.I didn’t receive much pay on my(4)_______ job.I like my new job, but had I know that it would take up so much of my free time, I would not have taken.I prefer(5)_______ to making more money.I have heard that riding a bike is good exercise.Maybe I will be able to(6)_______ enough money to buy a bike.My neighbor, Ms Wilson, has a bicycle that I could(7)_______, but I would rather own my own bike.If I used hers, I would worry about destroying it.Since I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own.Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I’m riding to and from, I will be getting(8)_______ at the same time.It is easier to get to the seaside on a bike, too.I might be able to go swimming every day after all.This new job is great!I’m very(9)_______.This will be a summer full of(10)_______.1.A.playground2.A.office3.A.far

B.shoreB.jobB.deepB.newB.keepB.rest

C.seasideC.late

D.sea D.interestD.latelyD.old D.workingD.cost D.borrowD.money D.disappointedD.imagination

C.love

C.pastC.playingC.takeC.lend

4.A.favorite5.A.swimming6.A.save7.A.ride9.A.moved

B.ridingB.renew

8.A.enjoyment10.A.exercise

C.exercise

B.excitedC.interestedB.pleasureC.interest

【解題導語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，主要講述了鍛煉的重要性，作者同時做到了工作和鍛煉兩不誤?！拘略~鏈接】take up 占據（時間、空間）prefer… to…喜歡??勝過??；寧愿??而不愿??would rather do sth.寧愿去做某事afford to do sth.有能力去做某事 1.C 根據文章倒數第4句話可知。2.B 由下文的 I like my new job 可知。3.C 根據上下文，應該是我工作到深夜。4.D 和new 相對比。

5.A 根據上下文可知，作者喜歡游泳。6.A 作者要“節約”錢去買自行車。

7.D 根據句意可知我可以向鄰居Ms Wilson “借”自行車。8.C 在騎自行車中得到“鍛煉”。9.B 由上文可知。

10.A由文章首句：getting plenty of exercise is very important可以知道。

（三）----議論文

Expressing gratitude is an important form of good manners.Nowadays more and more people in China have found it’s high time to cultivate a thankful heart for the good others(1)______.Everyone likes to get praised and appreciated.Gratitude is the greatest of virtues, which lets others smile and makes the world more beautiful.You just need several minutes to write down a thank-you note, but it bring much joy to the(2)______.We live in a society where we enjoy the different services of others.But(3)______ of them should be taken for granted.Gratitude is also a kind of(4)______ in life.In developing gratitude for every moment – for the simple joys and even for the(5)______ times—we come to truly enjoy and appreciate life.Then we are able to see the(6)______ that surrounds us.Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard to(7)______ you a happy life.Be grateful to your teachers because of their(8)______ with your studies and character building.Say thanks to your friends who(9)______ both your happiness and sorrow.We are sure it will bring them much joy and add(10)______ into your own life as well.1.A.have 2.A.doer3.A.one

B.do

C.shareC.none

D.like D.speakerD.all D.developing

B.receiveB.any one

B.feelingB.realityB.produce B.part

B.sharedB.justice

C.performer

4.A.attitude5.A.managing 6.A.truth 7.A.offer 8.A.study 9.A.knew

C.emotionD.senseC.experienceD.magic

C.imagineD.tryC.help

D.co-operation

D.color

B.challengingC.changing

C.realizedD.recognizedC.taste

10.A.reflection

【解題導語】本文是議論文，闡述了“人要會感激”的道理?！拘略~鏈接】do good to對??有益處、對??有好處

take… for granted對??不以為然，輕視、認為??無所謂 1.B 固定搭配，do good to 意為“對??有益處、對??有好處”。2.B 感謝信能給接受者帶來極大的愉悅。

3.C 此處them指上文的“service”。take…for granted “對??不以為然，輕視、認為??無所謂”。此句意為“這種服務不應該被人藐視”。4.A 感恩也是一種人生態度。

5.B even暗示前后對比。前面講到“快樂時光”，后面應接“挑戰的時刻（困難時期）”。6.D 這樣我們就可以看到圍繞在我們周圍的魔力。7.A offer 在此意為“提供”。

8.C 感謝老師在學業方面和性格磨練方面給我們的幫助。9.B 感謝朋友與我們同甘共苦。

10.D 感謝給我們帶來快樂，也給我們的生活增加光彩。

（四）----記敘文

A boy is about to go on his first date, and is nervous about what to talk about.He asks his father for advice.The father(1)_______, “My son, there are three subjects that always(2)_______.These are food, family, and philosophy.”

The boy picks up his date and they go to a soda fountain.(3)_______ ice cream sodas in front of them, they(4)_______ at each other for a long time, as the boy's nervousness builds.He remembers his father's advice, and chooses the first(5)_______.He asks the girl: “Do you like spinach?” She says “No,” and the silence returns.After a few(6)_______ uncomfortable minutes, the boy thinks of his father's suggestion and(7)_______ the second item on the list.He asks, “Do you have a brother?” Again, the girl says “No” and there is(8)_______ once again.The boy then(9)_______ his last card.He thinks of his father's(10)_______ and asks the girl the following question: “If you had a brother, would he like spinach?” 1.A.asksB.repliesC.tells2.A.do

B.helpC.work

D.talks D.affect D.laugh

3.A.ForB.BesidesC.WithoutD.With 4.A.stareB.glareC.smile6.A.moreB.another

5.A.adviceB.questionC.wordD.topic

C.otherD.most

7.A.turns onB.turns toC.turns awayD.turns over C.asks

D.plays

8.A.smileB.nervousnessC.silenceD.anxiety 9.A.usesB.takes10.A.lessonB.advice

C.promiseD.order

【解題導語】本文是記敘文，主要講述了一個男孩子機械地使用父親提議的話題，在第一次約會鬧出的笑話?！拘略~鏈接】ask sb.for sth.問某人要某物。stare at 凝視，長時間看 plays his last card 打出最后一張牌 1.B 根據故事開頭提供的情景：He asks his father for advice。2.C 復合結構“with+賓語＋賓補”可以表示狀態、條件等。4.A 過了幾分鐘”。7.B

此處的work意為“奏效”。3.D 介詞此題區別不同方式的“看”，stare at 意思是：

凝視，長時間看。5.D 聯系上下文，他父親提供了三個話題。6.A 此題考察more的表達方式，意思是“又

根據句意，turns to是“轉向??”的意思，最貼切。8.C 聯系故事情節的發展，得

到否定回答之后接下來是“沒有人講話”了。9.D 短語plays his last card意為“打出最后一張牌”。10.B與文章開頭的第二句話asks his father for advice相呼應。

（五）----夾敘夾議

I am discovering that many people want, above all else, to live life fully.But sometimes the past prohibits our living and enjoying life to the utmost in the present.A school teacher(1)______ his room a few minutes early and(2)______ a mealworm laboriously crawling along the floor.It had somehow been(3)______.The back part of the worm was dead and dried up, but still attached to the(4)______, living part by just a thin thread.As the teacher(5)______ the strange sight of a poor worm(6)______ its dead half across the floor, a little girl ran in and noticed it there.Picking it up, she said, oh, Oscar, when are you going to(7)______ that dead part so you can really live?

What a marvelous(8)______ for all of us!When are we going to lose that dead part so we can really live? When are we going to let go of past pain so we can live(9)______? When are we going to drop the baggage of needless guilt so we can(10)______ life? When are we going to let go of that past resentment so we can know peace?

Have you been dragging something that is dead and gone around with you? Are you ready to lose that dead part so you can really live? 1.A.entered2.A.saw3.A.killed

B.left

C.rushedC.noticed

D.slipped

D.found D.damage D.frontD.learnedD.bringing D.place D.puzzle D.fully

B.searched

B.injured B.middle

C.hurtC.head

C.tookC.cut

C.pulling

C.doubtC.joyfully

4.A.behind5.A.studied6.A.pushing7.A.lose

8.A.problem9.A.happily10.A.live

B.researched

B.takingB.miss

B.sadlyB.enjoy

B.question

C.experienceD.treasure

【解題導語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，主要通過分析生活中的一個現象，得出一個人生哲理：生活中我們要善于放棄包袱，輕裝上陣，這樣我們才能生活得精彩、充實。【新詞鏈接】let go of sb./ sth.把某人(某物)放開，松開手 1.A老師在提前進入(enter)教室時發現了一條米蟲在吃力地爬行，拖著已經死去的殘軀。

2.C老師此時是不經意地注意到，所以用notice。3.B 米蟲還在爬，所以不能用dead，只是受傷了，要用injured;而hurt通常指心靈上的傷害。4.D 蟲的后半個部位已經死了，干了，依附在它身體的前部（front）。5.A老師在觀察這個現象，這個觀察帶有一定的研究（study）性。6.C與前文相呼應，這個蟲子拖著（pulling）死去的身體部分在爬行。7.A“要活命就得放棄死去的部分?！币虼诉@個死去的部分就成了累贅，loss這里帶有放棄的意思。miss“錯過”，cut“切下”，place“放置”，均與句子意思不符。8.B這個問題恰恰也是值得我們思考的問題，需要回答的問題通常用question表示。9.D我們把過去的痛苦忘掉，才能生活得精彩、充實（full）。10.C 只有我們把不必要的負疚的包袱放掉，才能更好地體驗（experience）生活。

第五篇：能力訓練之完形填空

完形填空

能力訓練

It can be dangerous to travel by sea.Ships sometimes 1___ far away from land.When this happens, the sailors have to get into small boats.If another ship does not come and help them and they do not have enough food or water, they will 2____.Most people believe(相信)we must nor drink sea water.They believe that if we 3___, we shall be very ill 4____ all the salt in the water.A doctor called Alain Bombard did not believe this.He thought that people 5____ stay alive by 6____ sea water and 7____ small fish, animals and plants from the sea.On 19 October 1953, he set out in a small boat to 8____ the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋).He did not take any food 9___ water with him.Every day Dr.Bombard drank just a little seas water.He also caught fish and they had water 10___ them.He drank this water.He could not cook the fish, so he ate them 11___ they were.He took small plants from the sea, 12____ gave him more food.Dr.Bombard became 13____, tired and quite ill, but after 65 days at sea, he was still alive.He traveled 2750 miles from one side of the Atlantic Ocean to the other, and on 24 December 1953, he reached Barbados.He 14__ 20 kilos, but he showed that people could live 15____ sea water and the animals and plants in the sea.()1.A.sinksB.goes downC.sinkD.lost

()2.A.illB.dieC.deadD.sick

()3.A.doB.drinkC.haveD.will do

()4.A.becauseB.asC.forD.because of

()5.A.couldB.canC.willD.had

()6.A.drinkB.haveC.drinkingD.getting

()7.A.eatingB.to eatC.gettingD.cooking

()8.A.acrossB.crossingC.crossD.through

()9.A.andB.butC.justD.or

()10.A.onB.inC.aroundD.under

()11.A.withB.whenC.asD.for

()12.A.thatB.whichC.thoseD.what

()13.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot

()14.A.gotB.madeC.lostD.had

()15.A.byB.aboutC.onD.in

Keys: CBADA CACDB CBDCC