第一篇:小學英語六年級復習課教學設計
小學英語六年級復習課教學設計
一、教學內容:復習語法一般過去時(The Past Tense)和一般將來時(The Future Tense)
二、教學目標:
1、復習一般過去時和一般將來兩種時態時并能熟練運用
2、通過聽說讀寫訓練,發展學生綜合運用語言的能力,提高與他人合作、交往的能力
3、能夠用簡短的語段表達自己的思想,體會到英語學習的成就感
三、教學準備:多媒體課件、錄音機
四、教學過程: A:Free talk: a: What date is it today? It’s ?.What day is it today? It’s ?.What lessons do you have on ? morning? We have ?.What’s your favourite subject? It’s ?.b: What’s the weather like today? What’s the weather like in ? in Changzhou? Which season do you like best? Why? c: What’s your hobby? What’s your father/ mother’s hobby? My hobby is taking photos.設計意圖:由老師與學生的自由交流,拉近了師生之間的距離,營造英語氛圍,引導學生樂于用英語開口說話,并從老師的愛好是拍照過渡,為下一個環節作了較好的鋪墊。B: Look, listen and guess a: T: Here are some photos.Let’s look, listen and guess what is the girl doing now?(只出示照片上的人物,點擊聲音鍵,讓學生猜一猜,然后出示完整的圖片。)S:Is __________ ? Maybe she’s ?.She’s ?, I think.Are ___________?(多猜幾次,然后出現事情的真實畫面)T: What is the girl doing? S: He’s listening to music.b: What are they doing? They are playing basketball.設計意圖:通過看圖、聽音,猜事的活動,讓學生在不知不覺中進入了教師精心創設的英語情境,他們可以用現在進行時的肯定句或一般疑問句來猜一猜圖中的人物正在干什么,學生的學習積極性一下子就能調動起來。原本枯燥的句型復習具有了較強的趣味性。C: Look and guess T: Do you usually play basketball at the weekends? What do you usually do at the weekends? What do you usually do in the morning? a.出示照片:馮書記(女)早晨跑步 T: What does Miss Fen do in the morning? S: Does she usually / often _________ in the morning? Perhaps she ________ in the morning.b.出示照片:蔣老師(男)星期六上網
T: What does Mr Jiang usually do on Saturdays? S: Does he ________ on Saturdays? c.出示照片:學生們放學后打乒乓
T: What do the boys often do after school? S: They often play table tennis.設計意圖:先出現人物的半身照,只給學生提供部分信息,即只能確認人物性別、單復數以及表示一般現在時的時間in the morning/ on Saturdays/ after school,通過這些信息溝的設置,讓學生產生想問、想知道的愿望,自然而然地用一般現在時的句型猜圖中的人物在特定的時間可能做什么事。D: Review a: The past tense(一般過去時)
(1)T: Do you like playing table tennis? Do you often play table tennis? I played table tennis with my son on May Day.It was great fun.What did you do on May Day? S:I ? on May Day.設計意圖:由前面的打乒乓球過渡到剛剛過去的勞動節,由此導入本節課要復習的第一個重要語法一般過去時,讓學生用肯定句說說自己在勞動節干了什么。讓學生在生活話題中恰當的使用語言進行真實的交流,使學生對所學知識進一步得到鞏固。學生帶著自己的知識、體驗、思考、靈感、興致參與課堂活動,融入課堂教學。(2)Look at the pictures, ask and answer: ① 出示take photos / yesterday 和dance / just now:
T:Did the boy see a film yesterday? S:No, he didn’t.T:What did he do yesterday? S:He took some photos.出示句型:What did _______ do? Did______________ ? ② Ask and answer in pairs:
What did the girl do just now? Did she sing just now? ③ 出示一組圖片和時間狀語
Look at the pictures, ask and answer in pairs: What did ____________do __________? He/ She/ They ___________.Did ___________________________? Yes/ No.④Look at the pictures, make all kinds of sentences.Model: The boys played football yesterday.The girls didn’t play football two weeks ago.Did the boy play football yesterday? What did the boy do yesterday? When did the boy play football? Where did she go two weeks ago? 設計意圖:通過單張或多張組合圖片,給學生提供更多的語言信息和情景,讓學生自主地利用創設情景,進行語言交際、實踐和運用活動。個性化地發揮自主學習的意識和能力,促使學生有意識地發展語言、運用語言以及用語言表達自己的思想。⑤Listen and answer: Listen to the dialogue, and answer the questions: A: What date is it today? B: It’s the tenth of March.A: Yesterday was Linlin’s birthday.B: Really? Did she have a birthday party last night? A: Yes.Liu Tao, Yang Lin and I went to her party.B: What presents did she get? A: She got a new bike, a schoolbag, a storybook and some new clothes.B: What did you do at the party? A: We sang and danced.We ate a lot of food, too.B: Did you have a good time? A: Yes.Questions: 1.When’s Lin Lin’s birthday? 2.Did Lin Lin have a birthday party? 3.What presents did Lin Lin get? 4.What did the children do at the party? 5.Did they have a good time? 設計意圖:此環節是針對前面復習的一般過去時設計的一道聽力訓練。我在編這段對話時充分考慮到語言規范,語言材料既要符合學生生活體驗又要緊貼訓練目標,合理設計題型。先讓學生閱讀問題,然后帶著問題去聽。聽的過程中學生抓住語言材料關鍵詞,抓主要線索,抓整體,并做一些簡單卻很有必要的筆記。在訓練聽力時進行聽法指導對學生聽力技能的提高是十分必要的。
b: The future tense:(一般將來時)
(1)T: Children’s Day is coming soon.Are you happy? Look, this is Mike’s plan for Children’s Day.A plan for Children’s Day Morning Take part in the singing contest Afternoon See a film and go skating Evening Have a big dinner T: What is Mike going to do in the morning? He’s going to ________.What is Mike going to do in the afternoon? He’s going to ________.What is Mike going to do in the evening? He’s going to ________.We also can say: He will have a big dinner in the evening.What are you going to do on Children’s Day? I’m going to __________ on Children’s Day.We also can say: I shall ______________.T: When are going to ________? Where are you going to _______? 設計意圖:為了找到合適的切入點,我聯系實際情況把即將到來的兒童節通過圖片和表格相結合的形式引入到教學中來,讓學生用一般將來時的肯定句式表達自己的節日計劃,交流自己的設想,從中感受到所學知識與生活密切相關,從而體會到學習英語的成就感。(2)T: My favourite holiday is National Day.I usually have a trip with my family on National Day.Last National Day we went to Shanghai.We visited Shanghai History Museum.There were many interesting things in it.My son was very excited on that day.National Day is coming soon.We are going to Tianmu Lake for two days.We are going to climb the hill and go fishing there.板書: My plan for National Day.My favourite holiday is ?.I usually ?.Last National Day I ?.I’m going to....Do you want to make a plan for the summer holiday / National Day / your birthday or some other holidays? Work in groups.設計意圖:首先由我的示范,用一段話介紹我的國慶節計劃,屏幕上給出關鍵句型,這樣既 給學生適當的引導,又給學生必要的提示。小組活動時,學生積極參與,自主選擇話題,并 且圍繞話題討論、制定節日計劃,根據所給提示進行有目的、有方向的活動。通過思考、討論、交流和合作等方式,學習和使用英語。(3)Fill in the form: Look, let’s fill in the form: 設計意圖:首先是幫助學生回憶、鞏固動詞的四種形式,尤其對特殊形式作了較多的復現。其次為下面游戲中運用四種句式打下了伏筆。
(4)Play a game: Look at the information, then ask a question.The computer will tell you “Yes” or “No”.Model: Who Activities When Nancy play the piano tomorrow Is Nancy going to play the piano tomorrow? 設計意圖:采用游戲的形式進一步使學生對四種語法知識的強化、鞏固,同時把適度的緊張感帶入課堂,讓學生既緊張又興奮,充分調動學生的積極性。D:Homework: A: Read and choose:(選擇最佳答案)()1.Did they _____ a film last night? Yes.A.watched B.watching C.watch()2.What ________ she _________ tomorrow? A.is, doing B.is, going to do C.does, do()3.________ Nancy like __________ puppets? A.Did, make B.Do, make C.Does, making()4.Helen ______ the piano every night.A.playing B.played C.plays()5.Listen, Helen ______ the piano.A.is playing B.played C.plays B: Read and complete the passage:(閱讀并完成短文)Jim and his parents ________(go)to the farm last weekend.Jim ________(pick)many strawberries.His father ________(milk)cows.His mother ________(cook)them nice food.They ________(have)a good time.They often ________(go)to farms at the weekends.Sometimes they ________(have)picnics or ________(go)on outings.Now they ________(make)a plan for next weekend.His father ________(sit)on the sofa.Jim and his mother ________(stand)near him.What are they ________(do)next weekend? Oh, they are going to have a birthday party, because Jim’s birthday is coming.How happy they are!設計意圖:設計適當的習題,既能培養了學生“寫”的能力,也可以讓他們再次鞏固新知。復習課中的練習是為了技能向能力轉化,側重于英語能力的形成;側重于知識結構轉化為認知結構,因此我出示了綜合性較強的習題讓學生練習。E: Design on the blackboard: Review(Ⅱ)一般過去時(The Past Tense)一般將來時(The Future Tense)
第二篇:小學英語六年級復習課教學設計
小學英語六年級復習課教學設計
一、教學內容:復習語法一般過去時(The Past Tense)和一般將來時(The Future Tense)
二、教學目標:
1、復習一般過去時和一般將來兩種時態時并能熟練運用
2、通過聽說讀寫訓練,發展學生綜合運用語言的能力,提高與他人合作、交往的能力
3、能夠用簡短的語段表達自己的思想,體會到英語學習的成就感
三、教學準備:多媒體課件、錄音機
四、教學過程: A:Free talk: a: What date is it today? It’s ….What day is it today? It’s ….What lessons do you have on … morning? We have ….What’s your favourite subject? It’s ….b: What’s the weather like today? What’s the weather like in … in Changzhou? Which season do you like best? Why?
c: What’s your hobby? What’s your father/ mother’s hobby? My hobby is taking photos.設計意圖:由老師與學生的自由交流,拉近了師生之間的距離,營造英語氛圍,引導學生樂于用英語開口說話,并從老師的愛好是拍照過渡,為下一個環節作了較好的鋪墊。
B: Look, listen and guess a: T: Here are some photos.Let’s look, listen and guess what is the girl doing now?(只出示照片上的人物,點擊聲音鍵,讓學生猜一猜,然后出示完整的圖片。)
S:Is __________ ? Maybe she’s ….She’s …, I think.Are ___________?
(多猜幾次,然后出現事情的真實畫面)T: What is the girl doing? S: He’s listening to music.b: What are they doing? They are playing basketball.設計意圖:通過看圖、聽音,猜事的活動,讓學生在不知不覺中進入了教師精心創設的英語情境,他們可以用現在進行時的肯定句或一般疑問句來猜一猜圖中的人物正在干什么,學生的學習積極性一下子就能調動起來。原本枯燥的句型復習具有了較強的趣味性。
C: Look and guess T: Do you usually play basketball at the weekends? What do you usually do at the weekends? What do you usually do in the morning? a.出示照片:馮書記(女)早晨跑步
T: What does Miss Fen do in the morning? S: Does she usually / often _________ in the morning? Perhaps she ________ in the morning.b.出示照片:蔣老師(男)星期六上網
T: What does Mr Jiang usually do on Saturdays? S: Does he ________ on Saturdays? c.出示照片:學生們放學后打乒乓 T: What do the boys often do after school? S: They often play table tennis.設計意圖:先出現人物的半身照,只給學生提供部分信息,即只能確認人物性別、單復數以及表示一般現在時的時間in the morning/ on Saturdays/ after school,通過這些信息溝的設置,讓學生產生想問、想知道的愿望,自然而然地用一般現在時的句型猜圖中的人物在特定的時間可能做什么事。
D: Review a: The past tense(一般過去時)
(1)T: Do you like playing table tennis? Do you often play table tennis? I played table tennis with my son on May Day.It was great fun.What did you do on May Day? S:I … on May Day.設計意圖:由前面的打乒乓球過渡到剛剛過去的勞動節,由此導入本節課要復習的第一個重要語法一般過去時,讓學生用肯定句說說自己在勞動節干了什么。讓學生在生活話題中恰當的使用語言進行真實的交流,使學生對所學知識進一步得到鞏固。學生帶著自己的知識、體驗、思考、靈感、興致參與課堂活動,融入課堂教學。(2)Look at the pictures, ask and answer: ① 出示take photos / yesterday 和dance / just now:
T:Did the boy see a film yesterday? S:No, he didn’t.T:What did he do yesterday? S:He took some photos.出示句型:What did _______ do? Did______________ ?
② Ask and answer in pairs:
What did the girl do just now? Did she sing just now? ③ 出示一組圖片和時間狀語
Look at the pictures, ask and answer in pairs: What did ____________do __________? He/ She/ They ___________.Did ___________________________? Yes/ No.④Look at the pictures, make all kinds of sentences.Model: The boys played football yesterday.The girls didn’t play football two weeks ago.Did the boy play football yesterday? What did the boy do yesterday? When did the boy play football? Where did she go two weeks ago? 設計意圖:通過單張或多張組合圖片,給學生提供更多的語言信息和情景,讓學生自主地利用創設情景,進行語言交際、實踐和運用活動。個性化地發揮自主學習的意識和能力,促使學生有意識地發展語言、運用語言以及用語言表達自己的思想。⑤Listen and answer: Listen to the dialogue, and answer the questions: A: What date is it today? B: It’s the tenth of March.A: Yesterday was Linlin’s birthday.B: Really? Did she have a birthday party last night? A: Yes.Liu Tao, Yang Lin and I went to her party.B: What presents did she get? A: She got a new bike, a schoolbag, a storybook and some new clothes.B: What did you do at the party? A: We sang and danced.We ate a lot of food, too.B: Did you have a good time? A: Yes.Questions: 1.When’s Lin Lin’s birthday?
2.Did Lin Lin have a birthday party? 3.What presents did Lin Lin get? 4.What did the children do at the party? 5.Did they have a good time? 設計意圖:此環節是針對前面復習的一般過去時設計的一道聽力訓練。我在編這段對話時充分考慮到語言規范,語言材料既要符合學生生活體驗又要緊貼訓練目標,合理設計題型。先讓學生閱讀問題,然后帶著問題去聽。聽的過程中學生抓住語言材料關鍵詞,抓主要線索,抓整體,并做一些簡單卻很有必要的筆記。在訓練聽力時進行聽法指導對學生聽力技能的提高是十分必要的。
英語六年級復習課教學設計
一般過去時(The Past Tense)和一般將來時(The Future Tense)
太平實小
第三篇:小學英語六年級復習課教學設計
小學英語六年級語法復習課教學設計
一、教學內容:
復習語法一般過去時(The Past Tense)和一般將來時(The Future Tense)
二、教學目標:
1、復習一般過去時和一般將來兩種時態時并能熟練運用
2、通過聽說讀寫訓練,發展學生綜合運用語言的能力,提高與他人合作、交往的能力
3、能夠用簡短的語段表達自己的思想,體會到英語學習的成就感
三、教學準備:多媒體課件、錄音機
四、教學過程: A:Free talk: a: What date is it today? It’s ….What day is it today? It’s ….What lessons do you have on … morning? We have ….What’s your favourite subject? It’s ….b: What’s the weather like today? What’s the weather like in … in Changzhou? Which season do you like best? Why?
c: What’s your hobby? What’s your father/ mother’s hobby? My hobby is taking photos.設計意圖:由老師與學生的自由交流,拉近了師生之間的距離,營造英語氛圍,引導學生樂于用英語開口說話,并從老師的愛好是拍照過渡,為下一個環節作了較好的鋪墊。B: Look, listen and guess a: T: Here are some photos.Let’s look, listen and guess what is the girl doing now?(只出示照片上的人物,點擊聲音鍵,讓學生猜一猜,然后出示完整的圖片。)
S:Is __________ ? Maybe she’s ?.She’s ?, I think.Are ___________?
(多猜幾次,然后出現事情的真實畫面)T: What is the girl doing? S: He’s listening to music.b: What are they doing? They are playing basketball.設計意圖:通過看圖、聽音,猜事的活動,讓學生在不知不覺中進入了教師精心創設的英語情境,他們可以用現在進行時的肯定句或一般疑問句來猜一猜圖中的人物正在干什么,學生的學習積極性一下子就能調動起來。原本枯燥的句型復習具有了較強的趣味性。C: Look and guess T: Do you usually play basketball at the weekends? What do you usually do at the weekends? What do you usually do in the morning? a.出示照片:馮書記(女)早晨跑步 T: What does Miss Fen do in the morning? S: Does she usually / often _________ in the morning? Perhaps she ________ in the morning.b.出示照片:蔣老師(男)星期六上網
T: What does Mr Jiang usually do on Saturdays? S: Does he ________ on Saturdays? c.出示照片:學生們放學后打乒乓 T: What do the boys often do after school? S: They often play table tennis.設計意圖:先出現人物的半身照,只給學生提供部分信息,即只能確認人物性別、單復數以及表示一般現在時的時間in the morning/ on Saturdays/ after school,通過這些信息溝的設置,讓學生產生想問、想知道的愿望,自然而然地用一般現在時的句型猜圖中的人物在特定的時間可能做什么事。D: Review a: The past tense(一般過去時)
(1)T: Do you like playing table tennis? Do you often play table tennis? I played table tennis with my son on May Day.It was great fun.What did you do on May Day? S:I ? on May Day.設計意圖:由前面的打乒乓球過渡到剛剛過去的勞動節,由此導入本節課要復習的第一個重要語法一般過去時,讓學生用肯定句說說自己在勞動節干了什么。讓學生在生活話題中恰當的使用語言進行真實的交流,使學生對所學知識進一步得到鞏固。學生帶著自己的知識、體驗、思考、靈感、興致參與課堂活動,融入課堂教學。(2)Look at the pictures, ask and answer: ① 出示take photos / yesterday 和dance / just now: T:Did the boy see a film yesterday? S:No, he didn’t.T:What did he do yesterday? S:He took some photos.出示句型:What did _______ do? Did______________ ? ② Ask and answer in pairs:
What did the girl do just now? Did she sing just now? ③ 出示一組圖片和時間狀語
Look at the pictures, ask and answer in pairs: What did ____________do __________? He/ She/ They ___________.Did ___________________________? Yes/ No.④Look at the pictures, make all kinds of sentences.Model: The boys played football yesterday.The girls didn’t play football two weeks ago.Did the boy play football yesterday? What did the boy do yesterday? When did the boy play football? Where did she go two weeks ago? 設計意圖:通過單張或多張組合圖片,給學生提供更多的語言信息和情景,讓學生自主地利用創設情景,進行語言交際、實踐和運用活動。個性化地發揮自主學習的意識和能力,促使學生有意識地發展語言、運用語言以及用語言表達自己的思想。⑤Listen and answer: Listen to the dialogue, and answer the questions: A: What date is it today? B: It’s the tenth of March.A: Yesterday was Linlin’s birthday.B: Really? Did she have a birthday party last night? A: Yes.Liu Tao, Yang Lin and I went to her party.B: What presents did she get? A: She got a new bike, a schoolbag, a storybook and some new clothes.B: What did you do at the party? A: We sang and danced.We ate a lot of food, too.B: Did you have a good time? A: Yes.Questions: 1.When’s Lin Lin’s birthday? 2.Did Lin Lin have a birthday party? 3.What presents did Lin Lin get? 4.What did the children do at the party? 5.Did they have a good time? 設計意圖:此環節是針對前面復習的一般過去時設計的一道聽力訓練。我在編這段對話時充分考慮到語言規范,語言材料既要符合學生生活體驗又要緊貼訓練目標,合理設計題型。先讓學生閱讀問題,然后帶著問題去聽。聽的過程中學生抓住語言材料關鍵詞,抓主要線索,抓整體,并做一些簡單卻很有必要的筆記。在訓練聽力時進行聽法指導對學生聽力技能的提高是十分必要的。
教學反思
復習是我們日常英語教學的一種基本手段,然而,長久以來,英語復習課卻一直是老師頭疼,學生頭暈的事,通常情況下,我們老師都會把英語復習課當作語法課或是練習課來上,集中所有精力講重點,講難點,講語法,然而可惜的是,盡管我們說的唾沫橫飛,效果卻甚微,因為在這樣的課堂氛圍中,學生的注意力與主觀能動性都是處于低效的,教學效果也自然大打折扣。
在英語教學中,復習是通過復習課的形式來完成的,復習是整個教學環節中不可缺少的一個環節,也是十分重要的一個環節,是學習的繼續。復習課的主要任務是幫助學生梳理知識,使知識系統化、結構化,以加深對知識的理解與記憶;幫助學生進一步鞏固和熟練《課標》規定的所要掌握的基本技能與技巧;幫助學生進一步提高運用所學語言知識進行交際的能力。好的復習應達到鞏固所學知識,能對學過的內容進行綜合、歸類,找到它們的聯系,從而達到綜合運用語言的能力。
評價意見
1.調動學生學習的積極性, 激發學習興趣
有什么樣的復習目的就會有什么樣的復習方法和復習效果。復習時應該以激發學生學習興趣,提高學生自主學習能力為根本目的。要注意訓練形式不要過于機械,要盡量創設一些學生感興趣的活動。(聽音做動作, 猜詞游戲,接龍游戲,拼圖游戲等。)
對于后進生的輔導要將大目標分成小步走,每天掌握多少單詞或句子,一天鞏固2--3遍,并由教師及時檢查督促,多給予關心和鼓勵,多給予表現的機會,當他有了成就感的時候,他會倍加努力。2.發展學生的綜合語言運用能力
在復習課的教學過程中,教師更要注重對學生語言知識.語言技能.情感態度.學習策略.文化意識的修練。加強學生的聽、說、讀、寫、認知和理解能力的訓練。如教師可以向學生滲透學習策略.單詞記憶方法,怎樣看圖回答問題,怎樣完成聽力題等。3.發展學生思維能力,培養創新精神
學生在認知事物時,要經過一系列的思維活動,它包括觀察.注意.想象.類比.分析.推理.判斷.概念化等,教師應根據學生的這一認知規律,在復習過程中設計相應的語言任務活動,使學生在活動中,發展思維能力。
4.彌補教學不足,組織復習材料
在教學過程中,難免會出現 “教”與“學”兩方面的不足。有時 候教學中的不足是可以事先知道的,比如在新授課過程中,對某一語言點訓練不夠,學生操練過程中會出現共性問題。但有的時候教學中的不足是事先不知道的,只有在復習過程中才表現出來。對于這些而言不是都可以在復習課上通過操練的形式加以彌補的。那么在組織復習材料時,教師要善于將學生平時的共性內容提煉出來。如:She, he 分不清,be 動詞的使用不準確等。5.合理安排復習時間
心理學研究表明:復習的效果不僅取決于復習的次數,更重要的是依賴于復習的組織方式。
第四篇:六年級復習課教學設計
a、事序分段法,即按照事情發展的順序給課文分段。如《將相和》、《掛兩支筆的孩子》、《飛奪瀘定橋》、《沿著紅軍走過的路》、《開國大典》、《我的戰友邱少云》、《賣火柴的小女孩》、《勞動的開端》、b、時序分段法,即按照時間推移的順序給課文分段。《梳羊角辮的小姑娘》、《少年閏土》、《三顧茅廬》。
c、地序分段法,即按照地點變換的順序給課文分段。《秋游景山》 d、事類分段法,即按照事物的不同類型、不同性質去給課文分段。《布衣元帥》、《廬山云霧(古人贊美、特點描述、成因探索)》、《采蒲臺的葦(人葦關系、概述英雄事跡、具體事例)》、《老師領進門(上學、上課、路遇)》、《太陽》、《臺灣蝴蝶甲天下》、《再見了,親人》、《桂林山水》
e、總分分段法,即按照先總結后分述,或先總后分再總的文章結構去給課文分段。《才能來自勤奮》、《葛洲壩工地夜景》、《囑咐》
在概括課文的段落大意的時候,主要抓住段中說的是“誰”或“什么”,再分析其“怎么樣”、“是什么”或“干什么”,去歸納段落大意。這樣,段意的語句就會精煉些。以上三步總的來說,是對課文的局部認識。
3.精讀課文,回到整體。
在局部認識的基礎上,我們再精讀課文。所謂“精讀”,既指細心地讀,又指有重點地讀。這一遍讀課文,要達到三個了解和明白,從而從整體上認識課文:
① 抓住課文的主要內容。“抓”的方法有二:
a、用“段意串聯法”認識課文主要內容。即在分段、概括段意后,用自己的話把各段段意串聯起來,認識課文的主要內容。以蘇教版四年級下學期第2課《第一朵杏花》一文為例。課文第一段(1—5):寫竺可楨看到杏花想要知道第一朵杏花開放的時間,就囑咐孩子明年要留心。第二段(6— 15):寫第二年,竺可楨在孩子的幫助下準確記下了第一朵杏花開放的時間。第三段(16):寫竺可楨通過常年精確觀察,才掌握了氣候變化的規律。將這三段的段意用我們自己的話串聯起來,我們便可以說,《第一朵杏花》這篇課文的主要內容講的是竺可楨看到杏花想要知道第一朵杏花開放的時間,就囑咐孩子明年要留心,第二年,竺可楨在孩子的幫助下準確記下了第一朵杏花開放的時間,并告訴我們,竺可楨就是這樣通過常年精確觀察,才掌握了氣候變化的規律。
b、用“問題歸納法”認識課文重要內容。如,《三顧茅廬》一課,我們可以把它歸納為三個問題去認識課文的主要內容:劉備為什么要三顧茅廬,怎樣三顧茅廬的,三顧茅廬的結果怎樣。課文第一段(§1)寫劉備前兩次誠心誠意到隆中拜訪諸葛亮,請他輔助自己,沒見著。第二段(§2—4)寫劉備第三次拜訪諸葛亮,在離諸葛亮草堂半里多地就下馬步行,到了草堂聽說諸葛亮在午睡,就在階下等候,見面后聽了諸葛亮的分析和策略,茅塞頓開。第三段(§5)寫劉備對諸葛亮的親密與敬重。合起來就是:課文寫劉備前兩次誠心誠意到隆中拜訪諸葛亮,請他輔助自己,沒見著。寫劉備第三次拜訪諸葛亮,在離諸葛亮草堂半里多地就下馬步行,到了草堂聽說諸葛亮在午睡,就在階下等候,見面后聽了諸葛亮的分析和策略,茅塞頓開。寫從此以后,劉備對諸葛亮的更加親密與敬重。
②領會文章的中心思想。文章的中心思想,指文章集中表達的思想感情。我們在領會課文的中心思想的時候,中心思想就是 作者寫文章的目的,或告訴人們一個道理,或贊頌人物的一種精神,或抒發自己的感情。表述一般都要用上“告訴”、“贊頌或贊美”、“表現”、“抒發”等詞語,它還要做到“二看”:
一看作者的寫作目的或寫作意圖。如《才能來自勤奮》一課,作者的寫作目的在于通過列舉了國內外三位著名科學家成功的事例,說明才能來自勤奮的道理。
二看人物表現、事件意義、事物特點。也可以去領會文章的中心思想。《三顧茅廬》中,劉備尊重人才、求賢若渴,諸葛亮洞悉天下大勢,胸中早有應付之策的雄才大略。課文的中心思想就是:課文敘寫了劉備三顧茅廬,特別是第三次拜訪諸葛亮的經過,表現了劉備尊重人才、求賢若渴、誠心誠意的思想品格,也體現了諸葛亮洞悉天下大勢,胸中早有應付之策的雄才大略。《無私的愛》、《飛奪瀘定橋》的中心思想是:課文記敘了紅軍在長征途中飛奪瀘定橋的戰斗經過,表現了紅軍戰士不畏艱險、勇往直前的革命精神,說明了紅軍是一支所向披靡革命隊伍。
③分析文章的寫作特點。文章的寫作特點,指文章通過語言文字,用什么技法去表達中心思想的。在這方面,適合于我們小學生用的方法有借鑒法。就是平日注意老師對一篇一篇課文的寫作特點的分析,從觀察、中心、選材、組材、選詞造句、語句修飾手法等方面去分析自己讀的這篇課文,通過聯想、對比、對照去認識。按照以上的“標準”和方法,我們就可以讀懂課文了。
例:《老師領進門》,特點有三:一是選材有點有面,詳略得當;其二,語言委婉,含義深刻,運用了大量的俗語、諺語,表達效果強;其三人物形象鮮明,文中的田老師循循善誘,博學多才,口才好,文筆好,善于教學,深受學生喜愛。
《我的戰友邱少云》以第三人稱、從側面表現邱少云嚴守革命紀律、顧全大局、不怕犧牲的崇高英雄形象。
(四)增加練習具體實踐
1、以《無私的愛》、《才能來自勤奮》訓練點,布置學生結合“理解文章6標準和三讀”談自己的學習過程和認識。
2、學生獨立完成《六年級(上冊)閱讀綜合訓練》中的《綠滿校園》一文。并。校對
第五篇:小學六年級英語復習課教案
小學六年級英語復習課教案
一、復習內容:一般現在時的綜合復習。
二、教學目標:
通過復習能比較熟練地掌握一般現在時的用法,培養學生的語言運用能力。
三、教學重難點:理解并掌握一般現在時的用法。
四、教具準備
多媒體課件、聽力材料、學生個人信息卡
五、教學過程描述 Step 1 Free talk: T: What day is it today? S1: It’s … T: What’s the date? S1: It’s …
T: What’s the weather like today? S1: It’s …
T: What lessons do you have this morning? S2: I have …
T: What subject do you like? S2: I like …
T: Do you study … well? S2: Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.T: Oh, you are so great!I think you should study harder.Try your best, ok? T: I like PE, because I like sports.Do you like sports? I like playing table tennis.What sport do you like? Do you … every day? Step 2 Review the phases 1T: Good, we should do some exercise to keep healthy.There are many kinds of sports.Can you say them quickly? S: …
2T: After school, we can do these sports, and what else can you do? I usually read books and watch TV after school.What do you usually do after school? S: …
T: Now let’s play a game.課件呈現photos,教師作示范造詞組take photos Step 3 復習一般現在時,主語是第一、二人稱時的用法 1 T: I think, all of you study English well.You know, I have a new friend;he studies English well, too.Do you want to know him?
Now you can ask him some questions.S: 人機對話,問Billy 如下問題What’s your name? How old are you?等
T: Let’s read Billy’s self introduction.T: Now please fill in your information card.S: 學生填寫自己的信息卡,并模仿Billy的自我介紹,向全班匯報。1 T:Look, this is my good friend, Miss Ji.Ppt7 You can ask me these questions.How old is she? Where does she live? And so on.Can you try? 2 T: I have another friend in our class.Can you guess who my friend is?
S: Is your friend a boy? Where does he live? Does he jump high? ?I think your friend is …
T: Yes, you’re right./ No, you’re wrong.3 T: Now let’s guess who your friend is.4 Introduce your friend for us.Step 5 總結一般現在時的用法
1這節課,我們復習的是一般現在時的用法,一起來看一看一般現在時的“自我介紹”!Hello!大家好,我叫“一般現在時”,你想知道我的故事嗎?
Let me tell you!首先,看看我的本領吧。我被大家用來表示經常性的動作或存在的狀態。
下面請看我的面目—我的構成:
我常常與often, usually, Sometimes ,on Sundays等詞連用,動詞用原形。不過當主語是第三人稱單數時,要在動詞后加s或es。例:
I often read books at home.She plays the violin every day.如果是疑問句,還要用助動詞do(主語是第三人稱單數用does)構成,動詞用原形。
例:
Do you usually play football after school ?
What does he do on Sundays? 下次見到我時,千萬不要忘記我是“一般現在時”啊!See you!2我們知道一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數時動詞會有變化。我們一起來總結一下,有哪些變化呢?
順口溜:肯定句中,他、她、它,動詞后面加尾巴。一般動詞直接加s,有些加es
以輔音字母加結尾的,變y為i加es 3 讀一讀變化后的動詞。Step 6 Let’s do some exercise.1 Finish the exercise with proper words.a.Sometimes, I ________ basketball after school.My father usually ________ newspapers in the evening.________ your mother _________ shopping every Friday afternoon? What ________ Helen usually ________ on Saturdays? e.I like Chinese, but my friend, Ben _________ PE.2 Listening exercise.T: I wrote an e-mail to you.Please help me finish it.S: Listen and fill in the blanks.Step 7 Homework 向我介紹你的好朋友們。
This is my friend.Her name is ….she’s ….She lives in ….she likes…
要注意一般現在時的用法哦!