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遲到的祝福中英互譯[5篇材料]

時間:2020-02-04 13:53:11下載本文作者:會員上傳
簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關的《遲到的祝福中英互譯》,但愿對你工作學習有幫助,當然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《遲到的祝福中英互譯》。

第一篇:遲到的祝福中英互譯

Last week, our school arranged a camping for us, so I went to camping for a two days.On the first day, I had a good time with my classmates, we played some games, we shared our funny life experience.When my friend talked about her mom, suddenly, I thought of my mother’s birthday, today was her birthday, I almost forgot about it, I wanted to send her my best wishes, but it was nearly 10 pm, it seemed too late.My friend suggested me to call my mom, she said though it was late, it was better than not to do.So I called my mom, I sent my wishes, she was so happy.I made the right decision.上周,學校給我們安排了一次露營,因此我去露營兩天。在第一天,我和同學們過得很開心,我們玩了很多游戲,并且分享我們有趣的生活經歷。當我朋友談到她母親的時候,突然,我想到了媽媽的生日,今天是她的生日,我差點就忘記了,我想要給她送上我最好的祝福,但是時間已經接近晚上十點,已經很晚了。我的朋友建議我給媽媽打個電話,她說雖然遲,但是比不做好。因此我打電話給媽媽,她很開心。我做了正確的決定。

第二篇:中英互譯文章

What we get wrong about China Global Public Square By Bhaskar Chakravorti, Special to CNN Editor’s note: Bhaskar Chakravorti is senior associate dean of International Business and Finance and founding executive director of the Institute for Business in the Global Context at The Fletcher School at Tufts University.The views expressed are the author's own.We now know who will be leading the two most important nations for the global economy – for the next four years in the United States’ case, and for a decade in China’s.By the time President Obama is ready to leave office, China will have passed the U.S.in GDP terms, at least according to a report by the OECD.But with GDP no longer Chinese leaders’ top concern, the country has its sights set on catching up with the U.S.in another area – innovation.On a recent to visit to speak at the World Economic Forum's Summer Davos in Tianjin, I was struck by the sense of urgency among Chinese leaders to close the gap when it comes to innovation.It was clear to me that it is time for the U.S.to pay close attention, because urgency in China is generally followed by execution.Unfortunately, America has worked itself up over the wrong issues as far as “competitiveness” is concerned: we bemoan the fact that China has taken our jobs(and 42 percent of Americans believe that China is already the world’s largest economy, a Pew survey suggested).But those worried about the country’s future would be better served focusing on U.S.competitiveness in innovation, something that has the potential to put this country’s growth back on track.The problem is that there is a general(and misplaced)belief that China will always be a loser, that it can only imitate, not innovate.Critics argue that its society is too top-down and that American innovation will always be buoyed by Silicon Valley.More from CNN: U.S.needs an infrastructure bank But the reality is that it is na?ve to believe China cannot narrow the gap in innovation, and the second Obama administration would do well to consider that America could actually learn a thing or two from across the Pacific.And it could start by grappling with some widely held myths: 1.There is no innovation in China, only piracy and imitation.Most innovation begins with imitation;America got its start by imitating inventions from the Old World.Meanwhile, many Chinese “imitations, ” such as Alibaba, Tencent or Sina Weibo, have moved far beyond being mere copies of their U.S.counterparts.Each is solving problems uniquely relevant to Chinese businesses and consumers, something that could create platforms for innovations that are propelled into global markets.2.The Chinese approach to innovation is too top-down and state-led – real innovation only comes from the bottom-up.The Chinese state is committed to bringing China to the ranks of the innovative nations by 2020.Silicon Valley entrepreneurs might shudder at this top-down approach.Yet consider, for example, where the American entrepreneur would be if the U.S.government had not funded the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency that gave birth to the Internet.The state must play a role in investing in foundational innovations, such as the Internet and mobile technologies.Once these foundations are laid, then a competitive bottom-up ecosystem will encourage creative destruction.But sadly, U.S.government investment in such foundational innovations has been on a steady decline.3.Intellectual property rights protection in China is too weak to encourage innovation.China's weaker intellectual property protection could, arguably, make it easier to foster a climate conducive to open innovation.Of course, a balance needs to be struck between open access to intellectual property and protecting it – with no protection, innovation will stall, because investors need returns on their investment.Unfortunately, in the U.S., intellectual property protections block innovation just as much as they promote it.4.In a globalized economy, sustaining innovation requires investment in international markets;China's brand and soft power abroad is weak and dated.Despite several unresolved issues such as territorial disputes and balance of trade, China's influence in the world's fast-growing regions, including Africa, Latin America and East Asia, is growing more rapidly than that of the United States.When Chinese innovations look for inputs or consumers and they turn to these markets, they are likely to have as many opportunities as well-known U.S.brands – perhaps even a better chance.Indeed, when it comes to ties with Africa and Latin America, China is often one step ahead of the U.S.5.China's education model emphasizes rote learning;innovation can only flourish in environments that encourage exploration, critical thinking and a broad education in the liberal arts tradition.The danger with the Chinese approach is that if you don’t expose students to other disciplines and encourage critical thinking, they may lack the breadth to blossom into creative problem-solvers and risk takers.However, the U.S.system has some severe deficits of its own.A recent U.S.Department of Commerce report, for example, highlights a growing gap in science, technology, engineering and mathematics education.Notably, immigrants are the ones filling the education gap – half the start-ups in Silicon Valley were founded by immigrants.Sure, the Chinese model of innovation needs plenty of work, but in many ways China is also learning from the U.S.and following in our early footsteps.As China moves up the curve and adds the uniqueness of its own experience and approach, it may create a new hybrid model that has lessons for other nations, including the United States.Remember, it’s true that the global positioning system is a product of the U.S.Department of Defense.But the Chinese were the ones who gave us the compass in the first place.Chakravorti is author of “The Slow Pace of Fast Change: Bringing Innovations to Market in a Connected World.” 編輯注:巴斯卡·查卡拉沃迪是塔夫茨大學弗萊徹學院(Fletcher School at Tufts University)全球商業研究院的國際商業和金融高級副院長和創始人執行董事。本文僅為作者個人觀點。

我們現在已經知道,在全球經濟中最重要的兩個國家,美國在今后的四年,中國在今后的十年,誰將是國家的領導人。當奧巴馬總統將要離任時,中國的GDP將已經超過美國,至少經濟合作與發展組織的報告是這樣認為的。但是,GDP并不是中國領導人最關心的問題,中國將眼光放在了另一個領域--創新,在創新領域追趕美國。

我最近一次訪問天津,在世界經濟論壇夏季達沃斯會議上發言,中國的領導人們在談到創新時,表現出要縮小差距的緊迫感,我對此感到了震驚。在我看來,很顯然,美國是時候對此予以關注了,因為在中國,一般來說緊迫接下來就是要有行動了。很不幸,在“競爭力”問題上,美國一直存在錯誤的認識:我們哀嘆中國搶了我們的工作(皮尤的一項調查顯示,42%的美國人相信,中國已經是世界上最大經濟體)。但是,那些擔憂美國國家未來的人,最好是去關注美國創新方面的競爭力,這是讓美國回到經濟增長軌道的潛在動力。

問題是,人們普遍相信(并且是錯誤地相信)中國將永遠是輸家,它只會模仿而不是創新。批評家們稱,中國社會太過于自上而下,硅谷將永遠是美國創新的支撐力量。

但現實是,相信中國不可能在創新方面縮小差距的看法太幼稚了,并且奧巴馬的第二任政府將認真考慮,美國真的可以從太平洋彼岸學到些東西。它可以從糾正一些流傳廣泛的錯誤認識開始:

1、中國沒有創新,只有盜版和仿造。

大多數的創新都始于模仿;美國也是從模仿舊世界的發明開始的。同時,中國的許多“模仿”,例如阿里巴巴、騰訊或者新浪微博則遠不是僅僅復制其美國同行的產品。他們每一家都是解決特別與中國的商業和消費者相關的問題,有些產品可以創建創新的平臺,并推進到全球市場。

2、中國的創新太偏重自上而下,而真正的創新只能是自下而上。中國承諾要在2020年之前將中國帶入創新國家行列。硅谷的企業家們也許會對這種自上而下的計劃不寒而栗。是的,例如,想想如果美國政府沒有設立國防部高級研究計劃局,創建英特網,美國的企業家們將會是怎樣。國家在投資基礎創新方面必須有所作為,例如英特網和移動技術。一旦這些基礎技術建立了,有競爭性的自下而上的生態系統將能夠鼓勵創造性的破壞。但是,很可悲,美國政府在基礎性創新上的投資一直在穩定下降。

3、中國的知識產權保護太弱,無法鼓勵創新。

可以說,中國知識產權保護的弱勢可以更容易地培育一個開放創新的環境。當然,需要在知識產權的開放和保護兩方面找到平衡,如果沒有保護,創新就將熄滅,因為投資者的投資需要獲得回報。不幸的是,在美國,知識產權的保護阻礙創新抵消了其推動創新的作用。

4、在一個全球化的經濟中,持續創新要求投資于國際市場;中國在國外的品牌和軟實力是弱的且過時的。

盡管中國有一些不能解決的問題,例如領土紛爭和貿易平衡問題,但是,中國在世界上高速發展地區,包括非洲、拉丁美洲和東亞的影響力比美國要增長得快得多。當中國的創新尋找投入或者消費者時,他們會轉向這些市場,他們可能與知名的美國品牌有同樣多的機會,甚至可能有更好的機會。實際上,在與非洲和拉丁美洲的關系上,中國經常走在美國的前面。

5、中國的教育模式強調死記硬背;創新只有在鼓勵開放、批判性思維的環境和廣泛的文化傳統教育中培育出來。

中國方式的危險是,如果學生不接觸其他領域并且不被鼓勵批判性思維,他們可能缺乏成為有創造性的問題解決者和風險承擔者。但是,美國的體系有它自己的嚴重問題。例如,美國商務部最近的一項報告顯示,美國在科學、技術、工程和數學教育方面的差距在擴大。值得注意的是,移民填補了教育的差距,硅谷中有一半的新創公司是移民創建的。

當然,中國創新的模式還有很長的路要走,但是中國在許多方面也是在學習美國,并且沿著我們早期的路在走。隨著中國在前進,并且加入他們自己的經驗和方法的獨特性,它可能創造出一種新的混合體模式,包含有其他國家,包括美國的經驗。

不要忘記,全球定位系統確實是美國國防部的產品。但是,中國是首先為我們提供指南針的國家。

第三篇:國際組織中英互譯

ACP Group of African, Caribbean and Pacific Region Countries 非洲、加勒比和太平洋國家集團

ADB Asian Development Bank 亞洲開發銀行

APEC Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亞太經濟合作組織

ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations東南亞國家聯盟公約 AU African Union

非洲聯盟

BFA Boao Forum for Asia博鰲亞洲論壇

BIE Bureau of International Expositions 國際展覽局 BIS Bank for International Settlements 國際清算銀行 CAC Codex Alimentarius Commission食品法典委員會 CDB Caribbean Development Bank 加勒比開發銀行 CFC Common Fund for Commodities

商品共同基金

CSD Commission on Sustainable Development 聯合國可持續發展委員會

EBRD European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

歐洲復興發展銀行

ECLAC UN Economic Commission for Latin America and Caribbean

聯合國拉丁美洲和加勒比經濟委員會

ECOSOC UN Economic and Social Council

聯合國經濟和社會理事會

ESCAP UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific 聯合國亞洲及太平洋經濟社會委員會

ESCWA UN Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia

聯合國西亞經濟社會委員會

EU

European Union 歐洲聯盟

G 8 Summit Group of Eight Summit

八國集團首腦會議 G20 Group of Twenty 20國集團 G24 Group of Twenty Four 24國集團

IADB Inter-American Development Bank

美洲開發銀行/泛美開發銀行 IATA

International Air Transport Association

國際航空運輸協會

IBRD International Bank for Reconstruction and Development

國際復興開發銀行/世界銀行

ICAO

International Civil Aviation Organization

國際民航組織 ICC

The International Chamber of Commerce

國際商會 ICO International Coffee Organization

國際咖啡組織

ICSID International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes 國際投資爭端解決中心 IDA

International Development Association

國際開發協會 IDB Inter-American Development Bank

美洲開發銀行 IDB Islamic Development Bank

伊斯蘭開發銀行 IEA International Energy Agency

國際能源機構

IEC

International Electro Technical Commission 國際電工委員會 IFA International Franchise Association 國際特許經營加盟協會 IFAC

International Federation of Accountants

國際會計師聯合會 IFAD International Fund for Agriculture Development

國際農業發展基金 IFC

International Finance Corporation

國際金融公司 IGC International Grains Council

國際谷物理事會 ILO

International Labor Organization

國際勞工組織

IMF International Monetary Fund

國際貨幣基金組織

IMC

International Maritime Committee

國際海事委員會 IMO

International Maritime Organization

國際海事組織

INBAR

International Network for Bamboo and Rattan

國際竹藤組織 INRO

International Natural Rubber Organization

國際天然橡膠組織 IOE

Office International Des Epizooties

國際獸疫組織 IOOC

International Olive Oil Council

國際橄欖油理事會 ISF

International Shipping Federation

國際海運聯合會

ISO

International Organization for Standardization

國際標準化組織 ISO

International Sugar Organization 國際糖組織 ITC

International Trade Centre

國際貿易中心

ITCB

International Textiles and Clothing Bureau 國際紡織品與服裝局 ITER international thermonuclear experimental reactor 國際高熱原子能反應堆 ITU

International Telecommunication Union

國際電信聯盟

African Development Fund

非洲開發基金

ADF African Groundnut Council

非洲花生理事會

AGC African Liberation Committee

非洲解放委員會

African Postal Union 非洲郵政聯盟 AFPU African Postal and Telecommunication Union 非洲郵政電信聯盟 APU/ATU African Timber Organization

非洲木材組織

ATO Agency for the Protection of Number weapons in Latin America 拉丁美洲禁止核武器組織 OPANAL American International Chamber of Commerce

美國國際商會

Andean Pact Organization 安

Asian and Pacific Coconut Community 亞洲和太平洋椰子共同體 APCC Asian Cleaning Union 亞洲清算聯盟 ACU Asian Development Bank 亞洲開發銀行 ADB Association of Iron Ore Exporting Countries 鐵礦砂出口國協會 APEF Association of Natural Rubber Producing Countries 天然橡膠生產國協會

Asian Organization of Supreme Audit Institution 亞洲最高審計組織 ASOSAI Bank of the Central African States 中非國家銀行 EBAC Benelux Economic Union 比荷盧經濟聯盟

Caribbean Community 加勒比共同體

Caribbean Multinational Shipping Company 加勒比多國海運公司

Cartagena Group 卡塔赫納集團

Central African Monetary Union 中非貨幣同盟

Central American Bank of Economic Integration 中美洲經濟一體化銀行

BCIE Central American Common Market 中美洲共同市場

CACM Civil Aviation Council of Arab States 阿拉伯國家民用航空理事會 CACAS Commission of the Cartagena Agreement 卡塔赫納協定委員會 JUNAC Commonwealth 英聯邦

Cocoa Producer’s Alliance 可可生產者聯盟 CPA Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa 東部和南部非洲共同市場 COMESA Conference of Non-Aligned Countries 不結盟國家會議

Conference on Confidence and Security-Building Measures and Consultative Assembly Between the African Caribbean and Pacific State(ACP)and the European Economic Community(EEL)非洲、加勒比和太平洋地區國家-歐洲經濟共同體咨詢會議

Contadora Group 孔塔多拉集團

Co-ordinating Committee for Export to Communist Countries 巴黎統籌委員會 COCOM Coordination Bureau of the Non-Aligned Countries 不結盟國家協調局

Council for Cultural Cooperation 文化合作理事會 CCC Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 經濟互助委員會(經互會)CMEA Council of Arab Economic Unity 阿拉伯經濟統一體理事會 CAEU Customs Cooperation Council 海關合作理事會 CCC Danube Commission 多瑙河委員會

Desert Locust Control Organization for Eastern Africa 東非控制沙漠蝗蟲組織 DLCO-EA East African Community 東非共同體 EAC EAST ASIA-LATIN AMERICA FORUM 東亞-拉美論壇 EALAF Economic Commission for Africa 非洲經濟委員會 ECA Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific 亞洲及太平洋經濟社會委員會 ESCAP Economic Commission for Europe 歐洲經濟委員會 ECE Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean 拉丁美洲和加勒比經濟委員會 ECLA Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia 西亞經濟社會委員會 ECWA Economic Community of Central African States 中非國家經濟共同體 CEEAC Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries 大湖國家經濟共同體 CEPGL Economic Community of West African States 西非國家經濟共同體 ECOWAS

European Atomic Energy Community 西歐原子能共同體 EURATOM European Coal and Steel Community 西歐煤鋼共同體 ECSC European Conference of Ministers of Transport 歐洲交通部長會議 ECMT European Communities 歐洲共同體 EC European Economic and Monetary Union 歐洲經濟和貨幣同盟 EMU European Free Trade Association 歐洲自由貿易聯盟 EFTA European Investment Bank 歐洲投資銀行 EIB European Monetary Cooperation Fund 歐洲貨幣合作基金組織 EMCF European Organization for Nuclear Research 歐洲核研究組織 CERN European Organization for the Safety of Air Navigation 歐洲航行安全組織 EUROCONIROL European Space Agency 歐洲航天局 ESA European Union 歐洲聯盟 EU Food Aid Committee 糧食援助委員會

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 聯合國糧食及農業組織 FAO France-African Summit Conference 法國-非洲國家首腦會議

French Community 法蘭西共同體

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 關稅和貿易總協定 GATT Geneva Conference on Disarmament 日內瓦裁軍談判會議 CD Group of Africa,Caribbean and Pacific Region Countries 非洲、加勒比和太平洋地區國家集團

Group of Latin American and Caribbean Sugar Exporting Countries--GEPLACEA拉丁美洲和加勒比糖出口國集團

Group of Ten(Paris Club)十國集團(巴黎俱樂部)

Group of Twenty Four 二十四國集團

Jerusalem Committee 耶路撒冷委員會

Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation 環印度洋地區合作聯盟

Inter-African Coffee Organization 中非國家咖啡組織 IACO Inter-American Nuclear Energy Commission 美洲國家核能委員會 IANEC Intergovernmental Bureau for Informatics 政府間信息局 IBI Intergovernmental Committee for Migration 政府間移民委員會 ICM Intergovernmental Copyright Committee 政府間版權委員會 ICC Intergovernmental Council of Copper Exporting Countries 銅出口政府間委員會 CIPEC International Association of Mercury Producer 國際水銀生產者協會

International Bauxite Association 國際鋁礬土協會 IBA International Bureau of Education 國際教育局 IBE International Bureau of Weight and Measures 國際計量局 BIPM International Cable Protection Committee 國際電纜保護委員會 ICPC International Civil Defence Organization 國際民防組織 ICDO International Cocoa Organization 國際可可組織 ICCO International Commission for the Protection of the Moselle Against Pollution 保護摩澤爾河流防止污染國際委員會

International Commission for the Southeast Atlantic Fisheries 東南大西洋漁業國際委員會 ICSEAF International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage 國際排灌委員會 ICID International Committee for European Security and Co-operation 歐洲安全與合作國際委員會 CISCE International Committee for Physical Education and Sport of UNESCO 聯合國科教文組織政府間體育運動委員會 ICPES or ICPESUNESCO International Cotton Advisory Committee 國際棉花咨詢委員會 ICAC International Council for the Exploration of the Sea 國際海洋考察理事會 ICES International Court of Justice 國際法院 ICJ International Criminal Organization 國際刑事警察組織 INTERPOL International Economic Cooperation Conference 國際經濟合作組織(南北對話)The North-South Dialogue International Energy Agency 國際能源機構 IEA International Finance Corporation 國際金融公司 IFC International Investment Bank 國際投資銀行 IIB International Jute Organization 國際黃麻組織

International Lead and Zine Study Group 國際鉛鋅研究小組 ILZSG International Maritime Satellite Organization 國際海事衛星組織 INMARSAT International Olive Oil Council 國際橄欖油理事會 IOOC International Organization of Legal Metrology 國際法定度量衡組織 OIML International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions 國際最高審計機關組織 INTOSAL International Patent Cooperation Union 國際專利合作同盟

International Radio and Television Organization 國際廣播電視組織 OIRT International Rubber Study Group 國際橡膠研究小組 IRSC International Tea Committee 國際茶葉委員會 ITC International Tea Promotion Association 國際茶葉促進協會 ITPA International Telecommunications Satellite Organization 國際通信衛星組織 INTELSAT International Tin Council 國際錫理事會 ITC

International Whaling Commission 國際捕鯨委員會 IWC International Wheat Council 國際小麥理事會 IMC African Liberation Committee 非洲解放委員會 African Postal Union(AFPU)非洲郵政聯盟 ANC(African National Congress)非洲人民大會 Andean Pact Organization 安

Permanent Consultative Committee of the Maghreb 馬格里布常設咨詢委員會 PCCM Permanent Interstate Committee for Drought Control in the Sahel 薩赫勒地帶國家間抗旱常設委員會 ICDCS Permanent Secretariat of the General Treaty on Central America Economic Integration 中美洲經濟一體化總條約常設秘書處 SIEC Region Co-operation for Development 區域發展合作組織 RCD Scientific Technical and Research Commission of the Organization of African Unity 非洲統一組織科技研究委員會 STRCOAU/STRC South and West Asia Postal Union 西南亞郵政同盟 SWAPU South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation 南亞區域合作聯盟 SAARC South-East Asia Lumber Producers Association 東南亞木材生產者協會 SEALPA Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization 東南亞教育部長組織 SEAMEO Southern African Customs Union 南部非洲關稅同盟

South Pacific Commission 南太平洋委員會 SPC South-South Conference 南南會議

Standing Conference of Atlantic Organization 大西洋組織常設會議 SCAO Summit Conference of Major Cities of the World 世界大城市首腦會議

Summit of Five Portuguese-Speaking Countries in Africa 非洲葡語國家五國首腦會議

The Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space 和平利用外層空間委員會 COPUOS The Preferential Trade Area of Eastern and Southern Africa 東部和南部非洲優惠貿易區 PTA The Third United Nations Conference on the Exploration and Peaceful Uses of Outer Space

United Nations Centre for Social Development and Humanitarian Affairs 聯合國社會發展和人道主義事業中心 UNCSDHA United Nations Centre on Science and Technology for Development 聯合國科學和技術促進發展中心 UNC-STD United Nations Centre on Transnational Corporations 聯合國跨國公司中心 UNCTC United Nations Children’s Fund 聯合國兒童基金會 UNICEE United Nations Commission on Human Rights 聯合國人權委員會

United Nations Commission on International Trade Law 聯合國國際貿易法委員會 UNCITRAL United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs 聯合國麻醉藥品委員會

United Nations Committee on International Criminal Jurisdiction聯合國國際刑事管轄問題委員會

United Nations Commission on Transnational Corporations 聯合國跨國公司委員會

United Nations Common Fund 聯合國共同基金會

United Nations Conference on Environment and Development 聯合國環境與發展會議 UNCED United Nations Conference on Trade and Development 聯合國貿易和發展會議 UNCTAD United Nations Development Authority 聯合國發展管理局 UNDC United Nations Development Corporation 聯合國開發公司 UNDC United Nations Development Fund for Women 聯合國婦女發展基金會 UNIFEM United Nations Development Programme 聯合國開發計劃署 UNDP United Nations Economic Development Administration 聯合國經濟發展管理局

United Nations Education,Scientific and Cultural Organization 聯合國科學、教育及文化組織 UNESCO United Nations Environment Fund 聯合國環境基金 UNEF United Nations Environment Programme 聯合國環境規劃署 UNEP United Nations Fund for Science and Technology for Development 聯合國科學與與技術促進發展基金

United Nations General Assembly 聯合國大會 GA United Nations Industrial Development Fund 聯合國工業發展基金

United Nations Industrial Development Organization 聯合國工業發展組織 UNIDO United Nations Information Centre 聯合國新聞中心 UNIC United Nations Institute for Training and Research 聯合國訓練和研究所 UNITAR United Nations International Law Commission 聯合國國際法委員會 ILC United Nations Military Observer 聯合國軍事觀察員 UNMO United Nations Military Staff Committee 聯合國軍事參謀團 UNMSC United Nations Population Fund 聯合國人口基金 UNFPA United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration聯合國善后救濟總署 UNRRA United Nations Research Institute for Social Development 聯合國社會發展研究所 UNRISD United Nations Sea-Bed Committee 聯合國海底委員會

United Nations Secretariat 聯合國秘書處 ST United Nations Security Council 聯合國安全理事會 SC United Nations Technical Assistance Fund 聯合國技術援助基金

United Nations Trusteeship Council 聯合國托管理事會

United Nations University 聯合國大學 UNU

Universal Postal Union 萬國郵政聯盟 PUP West African Cleaning House 西非清算協會 WACH West African Development Bank 西非開發銀行 WADB West African Economic Community 西非經濟共同體 CEAO West African Monetary Union 西非貨幣聯盟 WAMU Western European Union 西歐聯盟 WEU World Government Organization Coordinating Council 世界政府組織協調理事會 WGOCC World Health Organization 世界衛生組織 WHO World Intellectual Property Organization 世界知識產權組織 WIPO World Meteorological Organization 世界氣象組織 WMO World Tourism Organization 世界旅游組織 WTO World Trade Organization 世界貿易組織 WTO ICA:international cooperative alliance國際合作社聯盟

ICC-CAPA:ICC commission on Asia and Pacific Affairs國際商會亞洲及太平洋事務委員會 ICDA:international cooperative development association國際合作發展協會

ICRC(International Committee of the Red Cross)紅十字國際委員會

IDO:international development organization國際開發中心

IFAD(International Fund for Agricultural Development)

國際農業發展基金會

Institute of chartered accountants

特許會計師協會

International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions 國際最高審計機關組織 international trade development organization國際貿易發展組織 IOC(International Olympic Committee)

國際奧林匹克委員會 IOJ(International Organization of Journalists)國際新聞工作者協會

IRTO(International Radio and Television Organization)國際廣播電視組織 Jerusalem Committee 耶路撒冷委員會

Join Institute for Nuclear Research(JINR)聯合原子能研究所

Latin American Integration Association(LAIA)拉丁美洲總體話聯盟

MIGA Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency

多邊投資擔保機構

OAPEC

Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries

阿拉伯石油輸出國組織

OIE Office International Des Epizooties

世界動物衛生組織

PBEC Pacific Basin Economic Council

太平洋盆地經濟理事會

PECC Pacific Economic Cooperation Council

太平洋經濟合作理事會 PIF

Pacific Islands Forum

太平洋島國論壇

SCO Shanghai Cooperation Organization

上海合作組織

SEAFDEC Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center 東南亞漁業開發中心

SWIFT Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial telecommunication 環球銀行間金融電訊協會

UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

聯合國貿易與發展會議

UNECA

UN Economic Commission for Africa

聯合國非洲經濟委員會 UNECE UN Economic Commission forEurope

聯合國歐洲經濟委員會

UNIDROIT International Institute for the Unification of Private Law 國際統一私法協會

WAIPA World Association of Investment Promotion Agencies 世界投資促進機構協會 WASME Association for Small and Medium Enterprises

世界中小企業協會 WCO

World Customs Organization

世界海關組織 WEC World Energy Council 世界能源理事會

WFC

World Food Council

世界糧食理事會

WFDSA

World Federation of Direct Selling Associations

世界直銷協會聯盟 WFP

World Food Programme

世界糧食計劃署

WIPO

World Intellectual Property Organization

世界知識產權組織 WTCA

World Trade Center Association

世界貿易中心協會 WWF 世界自然基金會World Wildlife Fund ICC

國際商務委員會(美洲國際)= The Interstate Commerce Commission of U.S.A.Security Council 安理會

NASA 美國國家航天局National Aeronautics and Space Administration NAM(the Non-Aligned Movement)不結盟運動

NBA---National Basketball Association(美國)國家籃球協會

OAU(Organization of African Unity)

非洲統一組織

OIC(Organization of the Islamic Conference)伊斯蘭會議組織

Palestine National Authority 巴勒斯坦民族權力機構

PLO(Palestine Liberation Organization)巴勒斯坦解放組織

SWIFT Society for Worldwide Inter-bank Financial Telecommunication

環球金融電訊網絡

UEA(Universal Esperanto Association)

國際世界語協會 CAAC 中國民航: Civil Aviation Administration of China ANSI : American National Standards Institute 美國國家標準學會

USA : United States of America 美利堅合眾國

USDA : United States Department of Agriculture 美國農業部

ACM : Association for Computing Machinery(美國)電腦協會

USNA : United States Naval Academy

美國海軍軍官學校

? NSC : National Security Council 國家安全委員會

CBC : Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大廣播公司 ? FTC : Federal Trade Commission

聯邦商業委員會

? DOJ : Department Of Justice

反不正當競爭部門,司法部

AAAS : American Association for the Advancement of Science

美國科學促進(協)會

BEA : Bureau of Economic Analysis 經濟分析局

? IEC : International Electrotechnical Commission 國際電子技術委員會

? USMA : United States Military Academy 美國陸軍軍官學校

ACS : American Cancer Society 美國癌癥學會

AMA : American Medical Association 美國醫學協會

HMO : Health Maintenance Organization 衛生維護組織

EFTA : European Free Trade Association 歐洲自由貿易聯盟

? AP : Associated Press 美國聯合通訊社,美聯社,美聯社

? APA : American Psychological Association 美國心理學協會

NCIC : National Crime Information Center 國家犯罪信息中心/國家刑事犯罪情報中心

? SPCA : Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals 英國動物保護協會

ADA : American Dental Association 美國牙醫學會

MS : Microsoft 微軟

APL : Applied Physics Laboratory 應用物理試驗室[美]

NASD : National Association of Securities Dealers 全國證券交易商協會

BBB : Better Business Bureau 商務改善協會

NGS : National Geographic Society 全國地理學會

ABA : American Bar Association 美國律師協會

AKC : American Kennel Club

美國養狗愛好者俱樂部

?VFD : Volunteer Fire Department 志愿消防隊

? ABC : Australian Broadcasting Corporation 澳大利亞廣播公司

?ACLU : American Civil Liberties Union

美國公民自由協會

? BBC : British Broadcasting Corporation 英國廣播公司

? CNN : Cable News Network

美國有線電視臺

? ECMA : European Computer Manufacturers Association 歐洲計算機制造商協會

? ASPCA : American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals 美國防止虐待動物協會

? MADD : Mothers Against Drunk Driving 抗議司機酒后駕駛母親協會

? YMCA : Young Men's Christian Association 基督教青年會

BA : British Airways 英國航空公司

? ECB : European Central Bank 歐洲中央銀行

UPS : United Parcel Service 聯合包裹快遞

IDC : International Data Corporation 國際數據公司

? NAS : National Academy of Sciences 國家科學院

SIG : Special Interest Group 共同利益組織

? ASE : American Stock Exchange 美國證券交易所

? AAA : American Automobile Association 美國汽車協會 AHL : American Hockey League 美國曲棍球聯盟

EMU : European Monetary Union 歐洲貨幣聯盟

? ABA : American Bankers Association 美國銀行家協會

ALA : American Library Association 美國圖書館協會

ARC : American Red Cross 美國紅十字會

MLB : Major League Baseball 美國全國棒球協會和盟國棒球協會 NPR : National Public Radio 美國全國公共電臺

AFL : American Federation of Labor 美國勞工聯合會

?CERT : Computer Emergency Response Team

計算機緊急情況反應小組

NHL : National Hockey League 全國曲棍球聯盟

APC : American Power Conversion 美國能源轉換

IAFF : International Association of Fire Fighters 國際消防戰斗員協會

NEA : National Education Association 全國教育協會

PBS : Public Broadcasting Service 公共廣播事務局

IRC : International Red Cross 國際紅十字會

NEA : National Endowment for the Arts 全國藝術捐贈基金會

GCC : Gulf Cooperation Council 海灣合作委員會

GM : General Motors 通用汽車公司

AA : American Airlines 美國美洲航空

WWF: World Wrestling Federation 世界摔角聯盟

AMC: American Motors Corporation 美國汽車公司

AAL : American Airlines 美國航空公司

DA : Department of the Army(美國)陸軍部

OSS : Office of Strategic Services 戰略情報局

ASC: American Society of Cinematographers 美國電影攝影師學會

NPF : National Park Foundation 國家公園基金會

AAA : Agricultural Adjustment Administration 美國家業調節局

ABA : American Booksellers Association美國書商協會

ACU : Australian Catholic University澳大利亞天主教大學

NOW : National Organization for Women(美國)全國婦女組織

AFI : American Film Institute 美國電影學會

CEC : Commission of the European Communities 歐盟委員會

LWV : League of Women Voters 女選民聯盟

FEDEX : Federal Express 聯邦快遞

FHA: Federal Housing Administration 聯邦住宅管理局

UNCTAD(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)聯合國貿易與發展會議 United Nations Common Fund 聯合國共同基金會 WBT:world board of trade國際貿易委員會

WPC(World Peace Council)世界和平理事會Arab Monetary Fund

AMF

阿拉伯經濟統一委員會

Council of Arab Economic Unity CAEU

阿拉伯聯盟教科文組織

Arab League Educational,Cultural and Scientific Organization ALECSO

國際船東協會International Shipping Federation ISP

國際船級社協會 International Association of Classification Societies IACS

國際純粹和應用化學聯盟

International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry IUPAC

國際純粹和應用生物物理學聯盟 International Union of Pure and Applied Biophysics

國際大壩委員會

International Commission on Large Dam ICOLD

國際大學生體育聯合會

Federation International du Sport Universities FISU 國際地球科學信息網絡集團

Consortium for International Earth Science Information Network CIESIN

國際地球學聯盟International Geographical Union IGU 國際地震中心International Seismological Centre ISC

國際地質大會International Geological Congress IGC

國際地質科學聯盟 International Union of Geological Sciences IUGS

國際凍土協會

International Permafrost Association

IPA

國際獨立油船東協會

International Association of Independent Tanker Owners

INTERTANKO

國際度量衡局

International Bureau of Weight and Measurements

IBWM

國際兒童福利聯合會

International Union for Child Welfare

IUCW

國際法官聯合會

International Union of Judges

國際法協會

International Law Association

國際法學家委員會

International Commission of Jurists

國際法學協會

International Association of Legal Science

IALS

國際紡織學會

International Textile Institute---ITI

國際輻射防護協會

International Radiation Protection Association IRPA

國際婦女同盟 International Alliance of Women IAW

國際婦女協會

international Women Society

國際港口協會

International Association of Ports and Harbors

IAPH

國際公務員協會聯合會 Federation of International Civil Servants Associations FICSA

國際公務員制度委員會International Civil Service Commission ICSC

國際古生物協會

International Paleontological Association IPA

國際雇主知識

International Organization of Employers IOE

國際廣播協會

International Association of Broadcasting

IAB

國際海道測量知識

International Hydrographic Organization

IHO

國際海底管理局

International Sea-Bed Authority

國際海事衛星知識

International Maritime Satellite Organization INMARSAT

國際海運聯盟

International Shipping Federation

國際航標協會

International Association of Lighthouse Authorities IALA

國際航空科學理事會

International Council of Aeronautical Sciences ICAS

國際航空聯合會

Aeronautic International Federation

國際航空運輸協會

International Air Transport Association IATA 國際航運會議常設協會Permanent International Association of Navigation Congresses PIANC

國際航運協會

International Chamber of Shipping

國際和平利用原子能會議International Conference on the Peaceful Use of Atomic Energy

國際和平學會

International Peace Academy IPA

國際核數據委員會

International Nuclear Data Committee INDC

國際環境法理事會International Council of Environmental Law

國際環境事務研究所

International Institute for Environmental Affairs

國際計劃生育聯合會

International Planned Parenthood Federation IPPF

國際建筑師協會International Union of Architects IUA

國際救濟聯合會

International Relief Union IRU

國際軍事體育理事會

International Military Sports Council

IMSC

國際開發委員會

Commission on International Development CID

國際科學基金會

International Foundation of Sciences

IFS

國際科學聯盟理事會

International Council of Scientific Unions ICSU

國際空間研究委員會

International Committee on Space Research ICSR

國際空運協會 International Air Transport Association

IATA

國際理論和應用力學聯盟

International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics

國際理論物理中心

International Centre for Theoretical Physics ICTP

國際律師協會

International Bar Association IBA

國際毛紡知識

International Wool Textile Organization IWTO

國際民主婦女聯合會

Women’s International Democratic Federation WIDF

國際難民知識International Refugee Organization IRO

國際能源機構

International Energy Agency IEA

國際毆亞科學院

International Academy for Europe and Asia IAEA

國際人口問題科學研究聯合會 International Union for the Scientific Study of Population IUSSP

國際人權法院

International Court of Human Rights

國際人權聯合會International Federation of Human Rights

國際人與生物圈保護區網絡

International Man and Biosphere Reserve Network

國際商事仲裁協會

International Commercial Arbitration Association

國際商業仲裁會 International Council for Commercial Arbitration

國際生態學協會

International Association for Ecology

國際生物化學與分子生物學聯盟 International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

IUBMB

國際生物科學聯合會

International Union of Biological Sciences IUBS

國際圣經協會 International Bible Society IBS

國際數學聯盟

International Mathematical Union IMU

國際水資源協會

International Water Resources Association IWRA

國際絲綢協會

International Silk Association ISA

國際天文學聯合會 International Astronomical Union IAU

國際通訊衛星知識 International Telecommunications Satellite Organization INTELSAT

國際土壤協會 International Society of Soil Science

ISSS

國際細胞生物學聯合會 International Federation for Cell Biology IFCB

國際心理科學聯盟

International Union of Psychological Science

國際新聞工作者協會

International Federation of Journalists

國際信息和文獻聯合會

International Federation for Information and Documentation

國際刑法協會

International Association of Penal Law IAPL

國際刑事學會 International Association of Criminal Science

國際宣教協會 International Missionary Council

IMC

國際學生聯合會 International Union of Student IUS

國際移民組織

International Organization for Migration IOM

國際遺傳學聯合會International Genetics Federation IGF

國際譯聯 International Federation of Translators

國際音樂理事會

International Music Council IMC

國際應用心理學協會

International Association of Applied Psychology IAAP

國際有線發行聯盟

International Alliance for Distribution by Cable

國際宇航科學院IAA International Academy of Astronautics

國際植物生理學家協會

International Association for Plant Physiologists IAPP

國際自動控制聯合會 International Federation of Automatic Control

IFAC

國際自由工會聯合會

International confederation of Free Trade Union

ICFTU

國際足球聯合會International Football Federation FIFA 海灣(阿拉伯國家)合作委員會 Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf,Gulf Cooperation Council GCC

海洋研究科學委員會

Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research SCOR

海洋研究氣象委員會

Commission on Maritime Meteorology

海洋資源研究咨詢委員會

Advisory committee on Marine Resources Research

和平利用原子能國際會議咨詢委員會

Advisory Committee of the International Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy

和平利用原子能委員會 Committee on the Use of Atomic Energy for Peaceful Purposes

CUAEPP 紅十字與紅月會國際聯合會

International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRCS 環境問題科學委員會

Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment SCOPE 環境與發展國際研究中心Centre for International Research of Environment and Development CIRED

環太平洋論壇

Pacific Rim Forum PRF

基督教會聯合會

World Council of Churches WCC

基督教女青年會YWCA Young Women’s Christian Association

基督教青年會YMCA Young men’s Christian Association

計劃生育-世界人口組織

Planned Parenthood–World Population

加勒比共同體和共同市場

Caribbean community and Common Market CARICOM

拉丁美洲共同市場

Latin America Common Market

LACM 拉丁美洲和加勒比禁止核武器組織

Organization for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean

拉丁美洲貨幣同盟 Latin American Monetary Union

拉丁美洲發展金融機構協會 Latin American Association of Development of Financing Institutions

拉丁美洲能源組織

Latin American Energy Organization

拉丁美洲社會學會

Association of Latin American Sociology

ALAS

拉丁美洲協調特別委員會

Special Committee on Latin American Coordination

拉丁美洲自由貿易區LAFTA

Latin American Free Trade Area

拉丁美洲自由貿易市場

Latin American Free Trade Market

拉丁美洲自由貿易協會

Latin American Free Trade Association

聯合國協會世界聯合會

World Federation of United Nations Associations WFUNA 倫敦核供應國俱樂部

London Suppliers’ Club

馬格理布聯盟

Union du Maghreb UMA

美洲出口貿易促進中心

Inter-American Export Promotion Centre

美洲儲蓄和貸款銀行

Inter-American Saving and Loans Banks

美洲國家間人權委員會 Inter-American Commission on Human Rights

美洲國際組織OAS Organization of American States

美洲經濟及社會理事會

Inter-American Economic and Social Council

美洲開發銀行

Inter-America Development Bank

南北協調委員會

North-South Coordinating committee

南部非洲發展共同體

Southern African Development Community

SADC

南部非洲關稅同盟 Southern African Customs Union SACU

南方共同市場

South Common Market

南亞區域合作聯盟

South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation SAARC

歐洲安全與合作組織

歐安組織(原歐洲安全與合作會議)

Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe

OSCE(formerly known as Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe)

歐洲人權法院

European Court of Human Rights

歐洲人權委員會

European Commission of Human Rights

區域合作發展組織

Regional Cooperation Organization for Development RCOD

三邊委員會

日美歐委員會Trilateral Commission of Japan, North America and Europe

社會黨國際

Socialist International

世界殘疾人組織理事會CWOIH Council of World Organizations Interested in the Handicapped

世界動物保護聯合會 World Federation for the Protection of Animals

世界佛教徒聯誼會

World Fellowship of Buddhists WFB

世界工會聯合會World Federation of Trade Unions WFTU

世界和平理事會

World Peace Council WPC

世界基督教聯合會

World Council of Churches WCC

世界教師工會協進會

World Federation of Teachers’ Unions

世界科學工作者聯合會WFSW

World Federation of Scientific Worker

世界勞工聯合會

World Confederation of Labor

世界穆斯林大會

World Muslim Congress

世界穆斯林聯盟

Muslim World League MWL

世界青年大會

World Assembly of Youth WAY

世界人權大會

World Conference on Human Rights

世界伊斯蘭大會

World Islamic Congress

世界醫學學會

World Medical Association

世界藝術與科學學會

World Academy of Art and Science

世界猶太人大會

World Jewish Congress

世界幼兒教育組織

World Organization for Early Children’s Education

世界針灸學會聯合會

World Federation of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Societies

世界自然保護聯盟

World Conservation Union

世界宗教和平大會

World Conference on Religion and Peace

WCRP

太平洋經濟合作理事會

Pacific Economic Cooperation Council PECC 西方七國首腦會議 Seven-Nation Economic Summit

Group of Seven Summit G7 Summit

西非國際經濟共同體

Economic Community of West African States ECOWAS

西歐聯盟

Western European Union WEU

亞大郵聯

Asian-Oceanic Postal Union

亞非法律協商委員會

Asian-African Legal Consultative Committee AALCC

亞非會議

Asian-African Conference

亞非拉人民團結組織 Organization of Solidarity of the Peoples of Africa, Asia and Latin America OSPAALA

亞非人民團結組織

Afro-Asian People’s Solidarity Organization

AAPSO

亞非新聞工作者協會 Afro-Asian Journalists’ Association AAJA

亞歐合作理事會

Council for Asia-Europe Cooperation

CAEC

亞歐環境技術中心 Asia-Europe Environmental Technology Center

亞太安全合作理事會 Council on Security Cooperation in Asia and Pacific Region

CSCAP 亞太空間技術應用多邊合作會議

Asia-Pacific Conference on Multilateral Cooperation in Space Technology and Applications

APC-MCSTA conference

亞太大洋洲郵政聯盟

Asian-Oceanic Postal Union

亞洲化學學會聯合會

Federation of Asian Chemical Societies FACS

亞洲環境問題協會

Asian Environmental Society

AES

亞洲基督教會議

Christian Conference of Asia CCA 亞洲及太平洋和平與裁軍區域中心Regional Centre for Peace and Disarmament in Asia and the Pacific

亞洲及太平洋理事會

Asian and Pacific Council ASPAC

亞洲開發銀行

Asian Development Bank ADB

亞洲科學聯合會

Federation of Asian Scientific Academies and Societies

亞洲青年理事會

Asian Youth Council AYC

亞洲生產力組織

Asian Productivity Organization

亞洲太平洋廣播聯盟 Asian-Pacific Broadcasting Union ABU

亞洲-太平洋通訊社組織

Organization of Asia-Pacific News Agencies OANA

亞洲-太平洋郵政聯盟

Asian-Pacific Postal Union

亞洲遙感協會 Asian Association on Remote Sensing AARS

伊斯蘭會議組織

Organization of the Islamic Conference

伊斯蘭教事務最高理事會

Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs

印度洋特設委員會

Ad Hoc Committee on the Indian Ocean

英聯邦

British Commonwealth of Nations

Commonwealth

中非國家經濟共同體

Economic Community of Central African States

CEEAC

中非國家聯盟 Union of Central African States UEAC

中美洲共同市場

Central American Common Market

中美洲國家組織

Organization of Central American States

第四篇:假期計劃中英互譯

Summer holiday is coming.How excited!I have made a plan for my summer holiday.First of all, I will go to Hong Kong to visit my aunt.And then I will stay with her for a while.As Hong Kong is the shopping paradise, of course, I will ask my aunt to go shopping with me.I will also eat the delicious food there.And then I will go home.I know that study comes first.So I will finish my homework first.After that I will go out play with my friends.And then I will take a good rest to prepare for my coming back to school.

譯:暑假即將來臨。多么的興奮啊!我已經為我的暑假制定了計劃。首先,我會去香港拜訪我的嬸嬸。之后我會和她呆一段時間。因為香港是購物天堂,當然我會叫我嬸嬸陪我一起去購物。我還要吃那里美味的食物。然后我就會回家。我知道學習是最重要的。所以回去之后我會先完成我的暑假作業。之后我就會和我的朋友出去玩。再之后我就會好好的休息來為回校做好準備。

第五篇:《傲慢與偏見》書評-中英互譯

Book review of “Pride and Prejudice”

“Pride and Prejudice” is a famous novel written by the British writer Jane Austen.It is mainly about a marriage story that Darcy who is considered of very pride and Lizzy has prejudice against him at the beginning overcame a variety of misunderstandings and difficulties.At the same time, the novel also portrays beautiful scenery and traditional custom in eighteenth Century England.In this novel, the words of Characters sometimes sound humorous and sometimes rational deep.The plots of the story are also so ups and downs that the readers are caught in them, taste joys and sorrows of the characters.Then, I mainly analyze the different marriages of eight characters in the novel to feel the author's view on love and marriage.1.Charlotte and Collins Charlotte, one of Lizzy’s close friends, finally married Reverend Collins.Lizzy felt confused and also tried to persuade her friends because Collins wanted to propose to Lizzy just a few days ago.There is no love between them: for Collins, a wife just means the priest’s house in a certain area will has a mistress, and this is Mrs.Catherine wants him to do;for Charlotte, she married to a steady income person just for pursuing a steady life of the future days.Certainly, Lizzy always thought that there can be no happiness of them.However, Lizzie suddenly found their fade life may also be regarded as a kind of happiness, when she visited to Charlotte.In my opinion, this is marriage with no love based, appeared firstly in the novel, is the most disagreed marriage mode to the author.2.Lydia and Wickham Wickham is so handsome and good at pleasing people that Lizzie even also had feelings for him at start.Actually, he is exaggerated and avaricious, and has a life full of luxury and waste.Lydia, the favorite girl to mother, is a youngest daughter of Bennet’s family.She loves communication,and meets

a

lot of young militiamen stationed in Meriton.Certainly, Wickham is also included.She is too young to dare, and never care others' tattle and prate about the elopement with

Wickham.It seems to be an certain event reflected at their personalities.People all hold the contemptuous attitude to their marriage, in addition to her mother.But, it is really a surprise to everyone that the marriage comes such fast.Lydia fall in love, forgotten about herself, lacked of intelligence;and Wickham is driven by money even he is treacherous and cunning.But the author seems to more appreciate this marriage than the previous one, probably because this marriage is based from love to a certain extent.3.Bingley and Jane The marriage of Bentley and Jane earns not easily.They fall in love at first sight in the first party.But Bentley is not confident of this love, because of Jane's introverted temperament which emotions are not exposed on the face.Then, Bentley, with no independent, is persuaded by Darcy and his sisters to

intend

to put

down

this

feeling.After Bentley left Netherfield, Jane went to London to hope to meet him in there.But she meets his sister instead.Miss Bentley visits to her later, but do not talk the news to Bentley about the meet and never plans to tell him.Jane feels very sad after she comes back.Jane keeps silence to others, may because she has the responsibility of the eldest in family.One day after the winter, neighbors heard Bentley will go back to Netherfield soon.It’s certainly good news to Jane, because she will be related to it largely.When Lizzy told her about it, Jane strongly denies and hides, but was very happy and excited inwardly.Bentley goes to Longbourn immediately after he comes to Netherfield.The feeling is firmed on this this Bennett’s visit, although another help him to make this decision.Bentley is a very modest, acclaimed man whose personality lacks opinions and his decisions are always influenced by other people.Jane often ascribes all the people and things to the good side because of her kind-hearted and meekness.But, she is not so clever and intelligent, and lack the emotion filled with enthusiasm.Their marriage is easily interrupted by external factors, although It has the true love.The author speaks highly of this marriage that she may not be going to pursue.4.Lizzy and Darcy They have a marriage capable of evoking praises and tears.It not only breaks the senses of hierarchy, but also is a typical moving love story with path winds along mountain ridges.By all counts, the author tends to this kind of marriage which let them fall in love after knowing each other increasingly.Darcy is mature, wisdom and full of sympathy, but doesn't have the talent of

conversing easily with strangers because of his family education and personal character.Then, it let him hardly make a good first impression to others, such as mentioned in the novel, all the people in Netherfield think Darcy is a pride person.The truth will always be covering under surface.Lizzy conceives prejudices to Darcy at the beginning and against him everywhere, although she is a smart and well observing girl.What unexpected is Darcy slow begins to love Lizzy,no other than because of her incoordination.Influenced by the social values, Darcy strenuously suppresses this feeling.Before long, he leaves Netherfield.Darcy may be sure he will never meet Lizzy.Accidentally, they finally meet each other at Hednesford.At this moment, Darcy can’t control his love at all.He confidently makes a proposal of marriage, while Lizzy refuses completely.After knowing her attitude to himself, Darcy writes a long letter to her to explain the reason to persuade Bingley to leave and the conflict with Wickham.Lizzy is shocked when she has read the letter and starts slow to generate favorable impression.Darcy begin to change his pride character after being refused, as well.Then, Darcy does Bennet some great services, such as he gives money to Wickham to ask him to marry Lydia and encourages Bingley to propose to Jane.Lizzy appreciates him too much after kowning everything from her aunt.At this time, love already takes root among them.After going to Longbourn to hope Lizzy make a promise not marrying Darcy, Mrs.Catherine finds her nephew to retell Lizzy’s words and ask him to make the same promise.But her words produce a contrary effects that Darcy retrieve the confidence to propose.It is no doubt to success this time.5.Conclusion It represents four different match types, in the novel, of the four marriages between eight characters.The author expresses the most ideal match type to readers by comparing.She wishes both parties to a marriage will be intelligent and inner-directed and decide whether or not to be together each other after understanding gradually.It is a rarely good thought of author in that social background.The love story of Lizzy and Darcy has already spread all over the world.But, limited by the same background, the story writer describes can’t break away from the high society in England.After all, Darcy is a rich man whose annual income beyond 10 thousand and has more rights of free choice than average person.So, in my opinion, this love is worth praising, but is not typical.《傲慢與偏見》書評

《傲慢與偏見》是一部由英國女作家奧斯丁所寫的著名小說。它主要講述是被認為傲慢的達西和一開始對他抱有偏見的利齊克服了種種的誤會和阻礙而終成眷屬的故事。與此同時,小說還刻畫了十八世紀英國的風土人情。文中,主人公們的語言時而幽默詼諧,時而理性深刻。故事的情節又是那么的跌宕起伏,讓讀者陷入其中,感受的人物們的悲歡離合。接下來,我主要分析的是小說中不同人物的婚姻,以理解作者對愛情婚姻的看法。

夏洛特和柯林斯

夏洛特和利齊是親密無間的朋友,最后嫁給了當牧師的柯林斯。這讓幾天前,剛受到柯林斯求婚的利齊無法理解,還試圖規勸自己的朋友。他們之間根本無愛情可言:對于柯林斯來說,取一個老婆回家只是為了讓在某某地區里牧師的房子有個女主人,而且這也是凱瑟琳夫人所希望他做的;對于夏洛特來說,嫁給一個有穩定收入的人,只是為了以后日子會過的平穩。利齊一直以為他們兩個不可能有幸福。然而當去看望夏洛特時,利齊突然覺得他們這種平淡無奇的生活也許也算是一種幸福。不過,這種毫無愛情基礎的婚姻,在小說中第一個出現,在我看來,是作者最不認同的婚姻方式。

莉迪亞和威克姆

威克姆長的英俊瀟灑,又很會討人喜歡,甚至利齊一開始也對他有好感。但他為人浮夸、貪財,生活奢靡無度。莉迪亞是貝加特家最小的女兒,最受母親疼愛。她愛交際,結識了很多駐扎在梅里頓的民兵團士兵,當然也包括威克姆。她也年輕敢為,不在乎別人對于她和威克姆私奔的流言蜚語。他們兩人的私奔似乎是性格上的必然事件。他們的婚姻除了莉迪亞母親外,其他人都抱著鄙夷的態度。這場婚姻來的猝不及防,著實讓大家吃了一驚。莉迪亞愛的奮不顧身但缺乏頭腦,威克姆奸詐狡猾卻受錢財驅使。但作者對這種婚姻似乎要比前一種要贊賞一些,可能是因為這場婚姻從一定程度上來說是出于愛情。

賓利和簡

賓利與簡的婚姻來之不易。在第一次的舞會上,賓利和簡就一見鐘情。但是由于簡的內向,情感不露于形色,而使是賓利對這場愛情不自信。本來就沒有主見的賓利被達西和他姐妹們的勸阻之后,就打算隔斷與簡的感情。賓利離開內瑟

菲爾德后,簡去了趟倫敦,希望能在那里和賓利相遇,不想卻遇到了他的妹妹。賓利小姐拜訪了她,但沒有把她來倫敦的消息告訴賓利,當然也不會告知他。簡回來以后很傷心,卻又沒有對別人訴說,這可能因為是家中的長女而養成了一中責任感。冬天過后的某一天,左鄰右舍都聽說賓利要來內瑟菲爾德。這個消息對簡來說當然是好的,因為很大程度上是會和她有關的。當利齊跟她說起這事時,簡顯得非常開心和激動,但卻極力的否認和掩飾。賓利到了內瑟菲爾德后立馬就來了朗本。這次拜訪貝內特時他明確了和簡對他的愛,雖然是由別人提的醒。

賓利雖然為人非常的謙遜,待人處事也非常受人喜歡,卻沒有多少主見,很多事都需要別人來幫他判斷;簡很善良,性格溫順,把所有的人和事都往好的方面想,卻不是那么的靈動聰穎,也沒有熱烈的情懷。他們的婚姻有愛情的基礎,但是卻容易被外界因素所干擾。作者無疑對這場婚姻很看好,卻不她所追逐的。

利齊和達西

他們的婚姻可歌可泣,不僅沖破了當時社會的門楣觀念,還有著經典動人、峰回路轉的愛情故事。從各方面來說,作者都是比較傾向于這種彼此之間逐漸了解而相互愛慕的婚姻。

達西成熟睿智,富有同情心,但是受家庭教育和性格的影響使他不善于輕易的和陌生人親近。這也就會讓別人對他第一印象很不好,如文中寫的那樣,內瑟菲爾德的人都認為達西是個傲慢的家伙。事實總是會被表象所遮掩。利齊雖然是個聰明伶俐、善于察人的姑娘,但一開始也對達西抱有偏見,處處都和他過不去。出人意料的事,正是因為利齊的處處不配合,才讓達西漸漸的對她產生了情愫。但達西受著社會觀念的影響,極力的壓制內心的情感。不久,他離開了內瑟菲爾德。

他肯定以為再也不會見到利齊。陰差陽錯的是,他們在亨斯福德相遇了。此時達西的情感再也抑制不住了。他跑去向利齊求婚,本以為會一帆風順,結果卻慘遭拒絕。達西從利齊那了解了她對自己的看法。他于是寫了一封長信,解釋了自己為什么勸走賓利和跟威克姆之間的過節。利齊看到這封信之后,內心很波動,開始慢慢地對達西產生了好感。達西被決絕后,慢慢的改掉了自己傲慢的態度。后來,他也幫了貝內特家很大的忙,包括出錢讓威克姆娶莉迪亞和讓賓利堅定和簡的愛情。利齊從她舅媽那得知之后,對他很感激。此時,愛情早已在他們之間

生根發芽。凱瑟琳夫人來到朗本,希望利齊發誓不和達西結婚。沒有得到利齊的同意后,她又去找自己的外甥達西,并且把利齊所說的話重說了一邊。這反而讓達西堅定再次向利齊求婚的信心。毫無疑問,這次他成功了。

總結

小說中八個主人公的四場婚姻代表了四種不同的成婚類型。作者通過它們比較向讀者展示出了自己心中最理想的婚姻模式。她希望結婚的雙方都睿智、有主見,不受外界因素干擾,然后相互之間逐漸了解后再決定是否在一起。在當時的社會背景下,作者能有這種思想著實難得。達西和利齊的愛情故事也因此在全世界流傳開來。但是,也受時局所限,作者描繪的故事難脫離上層社會。達西畢竟是年收入超過萬鎊的富翁,有著比普通人士更大的自由選擇權利。在我看來,這種愛情是值得贊揚,但不算典型。

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