第一篇：高一英語外研版必修四1---6模塊重點短語與句型總結

Book 4Module 1

1.have no alternative/choice but to do 2.alternative energy 3.for sureproblems.Book 4 Module 1

1.別無選擇只能做 32.每個人在出生時都會領到一個電話號碼，無論32.2.可替代能源 他們生活在什么地方，這個號碼都不會改變。that will never change3.確信

4.sth run out

(cf.sb run out of sth ,sb use up sth)5.rely on = depend on

6.get rid of= remove =throw…away

7.place orders for sth = place an order for 8.free of charge

9.look out =be careful =take care 10.for a start =first of all =above all 11.on the way out

12.load …with…, …be loaded with 13.command(that)he(should)do 14.switch on/off 15.attach… to… 16.plenty of 17.run a city

18.within…limits 19.at birth 20.carry out

21.22.in space

23.medical treatment

24.25.in progress / process 26.a power station 27.28.?t a long time.29.30.become important earth?s natural31.get rid of garbage problems, the city will huge spaceships waste materials and send them towards the sun,33.4.用光, 用完, 枯竭 doctors carry out operations from

thousands of miles away, each city

5.依賴;依靠 its own telesurgery outpatient

6.除掉, 去掉;擺脫 clinic.7.訂購某物

34.8.免費地 will be able to go anywhere in the world,9.當心;小心(by)high-tech camera(which 10.首先

11.即將淘汰;即將過時 35.I?m busy enjoying my life now 12.裝載 worry about the future.13.命令他做某事 36.next week.14.打開 / 關上 37.15.把…系到上 38.16.充足的;大量的 17.管理一個城市 39.By the year 2000, housewives will

18.在范圍內/ 限度內 probably have a robot(which is)shaped

19.一出生 like a box with one large eye on the top...20.貫徹;執行 40.What will you be doing at eight tomorrow

21.殘疾人 evening?

22.在太空中 41.I?ll be studying in the university for the

23.醫療 next four years.24.環保 42.25.在進行中 26.一個發電站 43.27.冒險做 … 28.20年并不很長 Natural resources will 29.進行預測是一件冒險的事情 44.30.將來，隨著地球自然資源瀕臨枯竭，愛護環境45.會變得非常重要。46.He charged me five yuan for a cup of tea.31.為了解決垃圾問題，城市將把廢物裝進巨大的宇宙飛船，把這些廢物送往太陽，預防出現垃

圾填埋問題和環境問題。

33.醫生在幾千英里以外為病人動手術進行遠程治療將成為常事，因為每個城市都有自己的遠程診所。34.通過系在頭上的高科技照相機，行動不便的老年人和身體有殘疾的人就能周游世界。35.我太忙于享受現在的生活無暇擔心未來。36.我可以肯定地告訴你下個周我將做什么。37.并不是所有的預言都會成為現實 38.他掌管我們學校39.到2000年，家庭主婦們將可能有一個形狀像是一個盒子的機器人，頂上有個大眼睛。40.明天晚上八點你將在做什么？41.接下來的四年我將在大學學習。42.他把卡車裝滿家具 卡車裝滿了家具 43.我們會用光自然資源 自然資源會用光的 自然資源會用光的 44.我遇上了交通阻塞。45.當心汽車 他向窗外看。46.這杯茶他收了我五元。

1.be connected to

2.in no time/immediately/at once3.switch off, switch on 4.keep cool 5.no way

6.have…in common 7.ask for a receipt8.get around/about9.get crowded

10.have a(good)view of…11.get on

12.in/during rush hours13.be under construction14.be marked in pinyin15.be worth doing 16.get/be stuck in

17.be in a good mood18.daily life

19.in queues/in a queue20.do something about… 21.a list of… 22.23.what?s more

24.even though/even if 25.keep…out of… 26.carry out a survey 27.be worth doing

28.in no time.29.You should cab has a business permit, and you ask for a receipt.30.It is a good idea to avoid public transport during the rush hour.31.Buses(which are)numbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel within the city center.32.Tourists shouldn?t miss the 103 bus which offers one of the most impressive routes,Pagoda in BeihaiPark.1.和……相連 33.You can rapidly

2.立刻馬上 changing city.3.關上打開 34.However, there is a also a night service,4.保持冷靜(which is)provided by buses with numbers

5.沒門 in the 200s.6.和……有共同之處

35.Minibuses with seats for 12 passengers

7.要一個收據 8.四處走動 crowded public transport in some areas.9.擁擠

36.Tricycles if you want to

10.可以（很好地）看到……

11.上車 37.Los Angeles, which was built with the

12.在高峰時刻 motor in mind, and is famous for its

13.正在被建 six-lane highways, is now the USA?s most

14.用拼音被標識 congested city.15.值得做 38.The situation in central London, 16.被困在…….17.情緒好 became so bad that the local

18.日常生活 government decided to 19.排隊

20.采取措施 39.As the cars come into the centre, video

21.……的名單 cameras record their registration numbers,22.被減少了…… and these are checked with a list of drivers

23.此外

24.即便如此 40.People who don?t pay the charge will face

25.使……不進入…… a fine of & 80.26.進行一個調查 41.A survey carried out at the end of 2003

27.值得做 suggests it does.28.只要你招招手，立刻就會有出租車出現。42.?t

29.你應該確保出租車有營業執照，并且索要發票 43.44.30.在高峰時刻避免公共交通工具是一個好主意

?ll make progress.31.標號是1到100的公共汽車都是僅限于市中心

?ll fail.的。

45.Let?32.乘客們最不應錯過的是103路車，他途經紫禁46.城和北海白塔，沿途風景令人深刻。2

33.你可以很好地看到迅速變化的城市。34.然而，還有編號200多號的夜班車服務35.在一些地區，這種12個座位的小型公共汽車給人們在昂貴的出租車和擁擠的公共汽車之外，提供了第三種選擇。36.如果你想探索老北京城的胡同，三輪人力車是非常值得坐的 37.初建時考慮到交通擁堵，現今以六車道的高速公路而著稱的洛杉磯，成為美國最擁擠的城市。38.在倫敦中部，司機花費一半時間排隊的情形變得如此糟糕以至于當地政府決定采取措施。39.當車進入市中心，錄像機記錄他們的登記號碼，這些號碼再和已經支付當天費用的司機名單進行核對。40.沒有支付費用的人將面對80英鎊的罰款。41.2003年底進行的調查表明的確如此。42.此外，即使車流量減少，倫敦中部的商店的買賣并沒有虧損 43.當你方便的時候請過來拜訪我44.努力學習天天向上

45.我們走吧，怎么樣

46.自行車值得修理

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.on guardmake a deal hold uplift up give away

do … by accident say hello to

35.How are you doing? 1.警惕 35.你最近怎樣? 36.2.做成買賣, 成交 36.我到底能談什么? 37.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.3.舉起, 舉著;阻滯, 阻礙, 抑制 37.入鄉隨俗 38.Although they are important, we communicate 4.舉起, 拿起 38.雖然他們是重要的，我們不僅僅是通過口頭語

5.泄露(秘密)，贈送，分發 和書面語進行交流的。39.6.偶然地做 39.實際上，身體的姿勢也是我們所說的肢體語言

call “body language”.7.向…問好的一部分。say thank you to sb.say yes / no to … say goodbye to … 8.switch on / switch off

9.in the distance

10.introduce… to…→…be introduced to11.shake hand with12.up and down 13.on earth

14.… 15.think of…

16.17.more than

18.19.involve(doing)sth

be get involved in(doing)…

20.be busy with sth, be busy(in)doing 21.help…(to)do sth, help…with sth 22.use…as…→…be used as..23.24.25.be a mind reader → read other?s mind 26.do…in respect 27.at the end of 28.29.30.with…=compete with… 31.add…to…→ add up to...32.(in)another way

33.34.Can I =Could you

40.We see examples of unconscious body language very often, yet there is also “learned language”,41.know it is safe to relax.42.So every culture has developed a formal way to aggressive.43.we put the right hand over the left and bow44.One person holds up his hand,(with)palm outwards and five fingers spread.45.We don?t clap at the end of a television program46.We clap at the end of a live performance, such as performers.47.In classical Athens, applause meant judgement 48.49.Applause was a sign of being part of the community, and of equality between actors and audience.50.from one country to another.51.Although/thoughthough/as he is, he knows a lot.向…表達謝意 贊同/ 拒絕…向…說再見8.打開/ 關上9.在遠處10.把…介紹給…→…被介紹給… 11.和……握手12.上山下下,來來回回13.究竟, 到底 14.給出…的原因, 說出…的原因15.想出來,考慮16.隨著文化的不同而不同 17.不僅僅是, 超過 18.形成一種做…的方式19.包括做…涉及到…, 與…有牽連 20.忙于做…21.幫助某人做… 22.把…用作…→ …被用作… 23.一個很常見的問候語 24.對于某人來說做是有趣的25.讀懂別人心思的人→讀懂別人心思26.尊敬地做 … 27.在…末尾28.在…情形下29.一個現場直播的演出 30.和…競爭 31.把…加到…上 → 加起來總計 32.通過另一種方式

33.在婚禮上，在葬禮上 34.我能請你幫個忙嗎 3

40.我們經常看到無意識的身體語言的例子，然而

也有習得體態語。習得的體態語在不同的文化中各不相同。41.跟動物一樣，我們會保持警惕，直到知道安全的時候才放松。42.在所有的文化中都有一種向陌生人打招呼的正規的方式，以表示他們并不具有侵犯傾向。43.與人打招呼時，中國人的傳統方式是右手放在左手上，拱手，稍稍躬身而行禮。44.一個人舉起手，手掌向外，五指張開。45.在看完電視節目或書時，不管他們有多好，我們都不鼓掌。46.現場直播節目，比如一場戲或音樂會結束時，我們會鼓掌，以對表演者表示感謝。47.在古代雅典, 掌聲意味著裁決和參與。

48.戲劇互相競爭，延長的拍手幫助一部戲劇獲

勝。49.掌聲標志著是團體的一部分，以及演員和聽眾

之間的平等。50.人們拍手的場合國與國之間是不同的.51.雖然他是一個孩子，他知道許多。

Book 4Module 5

1.plain 1)n.平原.the plains of North China2)adj.簡單的，平淡的，清淡的a ~fact 明白的事實in ~ English

用簡易的英語in ~ words 坦白的語言

~ food 清淡的食物in ~ clothes

穿便裝

2.shoren./c/(海河湖)岸the ~ of a lakein ~近岸off the ~ 在離海岸線不遠處on the ~ 3.meet vt.1)遇見 I met him on shore by accident.2)滿足，符合要求 ~ one?s needs

3)應付，對待How shall we meet this

situation? 4)引申意義: vi 兩者碰在一起, 匯合 vt

和…相碰

Turn left where the high way meets the dirt road

The house stands where the three roads meet

Our car met another car on a narrow road.Her eyes meet him

The river meet the ocean at new York

4.surroundvt.包圍, 圍住圍繞, 在…周圍（常

用于被動）be surrounded with/by

the river is surrounded by / with

trees.the police surrounded the houseBritain is surrounded by sea

The village was surrounded on all

sides by mountains

He was still in a corner ,surrounded by two boys.We are surrounded by / with danger surroundingadj.周圍的，附近的 the ~scenery

n.常用復數 ~sI ?d like to 8.sound

bring up my child in healthy surroundings.n.聲音 Light travels fast than sound.The surroundings are Link-v 聽起來-----pleasant

~ +n/adj/短語

It?s important to work in a The plan sounds a good one.friendly surroundingThat sounds interesting.5.open vt.vi

That sounds like a helicopter.1)打開 ~ one?s mouth/a gate Her voice sounds as if she had a cold.2)開始，開業 ~ a business

adj.健康的3)道路的開通，使-----通行~a road

He came back safe and sound.through a forest 注：類似的 look feel taste smell

4)The ceremony opened with music.9.narrow

Adj.It?s quite strange that the man sleeps with adj.狹窄的his mouth closed and his eyes open.The road is too ~ for cars to pass.Have 4 weeks off for the spring festival

勉強的have a ~ escape 幸免遇難 a narrow Off不工作, 休息(假)

escape 險些沒逃出

She is always off on Saturday and Sundayvt/vi(使)變窄 瞇上眼睛 縮小 She wants to have a day off

He narrowed his eyes.他瞇起眼睛

The manager gets the staff a day offIn the bright sunlight she had to narrow her eyesHave Monday off

The river ~s just before it bends.這條河在拐彎6.in August 1996

處變窄

on a beautiful afternoonon June 4, 2004adv.= nearly 差點沒

7.trade

Our car went too fast and narrowly missed n.貿易，買賣

hitting the other one

He is in the furniture ~.他從事家具業

10.have …leftwe have two more left

vi.做買賣

we have three apples left

To trade is to buy and sell thingsthere is nothing left in the boxI refuse to trade with company again11.heavy 沉重的 2)厲害的，嚴重的He trades in tea.他經營茶葉

The box is too heavy

They trade with many international companies.The air is too heavy with us

Vt.交換，經營

Sorrow lies heavy on their heartstrade.…from 拿．．．換．． I will trade my I caught a heavy cold.book for your watch

He is a heavy smoker

trade..in 做．．的買賣He made his money heavy rain / punishment /traffic

by trading in corn

用于成語be heavy with 有大量

They trade in 的．．．，．．．．很厲害

fruit and vegetables

The trees in the garden are heavy with fruits

The Indians 院子里的樹結滿了果實

traded furs and skins with white merchants.This place of interest is heavy with his

historical culture 這一名勝充滿了歷史文化

12.go through 穿過；經歷；仔細檢查；被通過；完成eg.1）~ the valley

2）The poor girl has gone through such a

lot since her parents died.那可憐的小女孩自從父母過世后歷

經了許多苦難。

3）Their plans went through.他們的計劃

得到了批準。

4）She went through her pockets and eventually found her keys.她仔細檢查了口袋，終于找到了鑰

匙。

5）It requites courage and patience to go through the task..完成這項任務需要勇氣和耐心。

13.setvi(日)落,(太陽)下山 sunsetn.日落 sunrise n.日出

The farmers in the countryside go to the fields at sunrise and come back home at sunset

The sun rises in the east and sets in the westset out to do sth.開始做某事

After a long discussion, they set out to carry out the plan

set about doing sth 著手做某事

She set about clearing up after the party14.join

vt.連接；

join two buildings with a bridge參加組織join the army

加入某人

join sb.(in sth.)

Would you like to join us in a tennis match? vi.參加，加入（參加活動）join in the discussionjoin in the games 15。say/read ??上面寫著

??的內容是

He put up a notice saying, “Keep out”.The massage says/reads “Sorry to miss you, will call later.”

Saying:說法, 俗話

There is a famous saying that he who does not reach the great wall isn?t a true man.俗話說,不到長城非好漢.As the saying goes, Rome is not built in a day.俗話說羅馬不是一日建成的.16.Take advantage of 利用（某人的處境，弱點等）, 利用機會

I can?t take advantage of your good nature

He often takes advantage of his lack of business knowledge

I took advantage of the moment to leave the roomI took advantage of the fine weather to play tennis

Listening & cultural corner

1.forbid vt.禁止, 不許 妨礙 阻止(forbad/forbadeforbidden)

forbid sb.to do sth,I forbid you to go.Swimming.我不許你去游泳。

forbid doing sth.forbid smoking on trains火車上禁止吸煙.Forbid sth.Forbid sb.the house不準某人進屋

Parking forbidden!禁止停車!Cameras are forbidden!禁止拍照!區別：forbidbanprohibit 1)都含“禁止”的意思。

2)forbid系常用詞, 指“命令某人不做某事”, 如: The doctor forbids him to smoke.醫生禁止他吸煙。

3）ban 語氣較重, 指權威機關“正式禁止”, 含“嚴厲譴責”之意,只能用事物作其賓語, 如:Ban atomic and nuclear weapons!禁止原子武器和核武器!

4)prohibit指“通過法律或政府法令禁止”, 如:

The soldiers were prohibited from leaving camp after 點訂座。

dark.6.around adv.1)環繞His car circled 天黑后士兵不準離開營房。around.他的車在兜圈子。

2.be against 違反，反對

2)在周圍；四周They look around

Are you for or against the plan?

but Mary is already gone.It’s against his will to study medicine

他們往四周看

It’s against the school rules to leave school 看，但瑪麗已經不在了。

without permission

prep.1)在?的周圍There was a

3.require vt.需要, 要求, 命令

fence around the yard.require sth.Most plants require 在院子的四周圍有一

sunlight.大部分植物需要陽光

圈籬笆。

require sb.to do sthI require two children to 2)環繞They walked around the town.help me.我需要兩個孩子來幫我的忙。

他們在城里四處走動。All passengers

are

3)大約，左右around 20 people大約20人

required to show their tickets.come around four大約在4點鐘來

所有乘客都必須出示

7.rip off敲詐, 敲竹杠They ripped us off at that

車票。

hotel.那家旅館敲了我們竹杠

require doing/to be doneThe desk needs /to 8.get a kick out of從??中得到樂趣 be repaired/repairing.桌子需要修了。

kickn.(俚語 刺激，樂趣)

（主動表被動，用 Driving a car at high speed gives her a kick法同want, need）

He did it for kicks

require that sb.(should)do sth.The He got a kick out of driving fast

emergency requires that it should be done.v.踢 kick …out of 把…踢出…., 解雇….情況緊急,9.at the mouth(嘴口, 出口, 瓶口)at the 非這樣做不可。

mouth of the riverrequire sth.of sb.對某人有...的要求

10.all the wayWe did all that wasrequired of us.我們做了要求我們所做的一切。4.how about = what about doing sth.??怎么 樣？（提供建議或征求意見）

What about swimming in the river?

How about the two of us __________ a walkdown the garden?(NET 1993)

A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to betaking

5.book 1)n.書, 書籍2)vt.登記, 預訂

I will book a hotel room for you.我會為 你預定旅館房間。

You'll have to book up early.你要早一

BOOK 4 Module 6

1.high adj.adv.Yeti is a monster that lives high up in the Himalayas.hold one?s head / hand / the flag highhighly adv.高度地

think highly of/speak highly of/

praise … highly

2.attack n.進攻 ；發作

make an attack on / upon 對發起攻擊

a surprise attack 突然襲擊，奇襲vt.進攻

We attacked the enemy by night.He was attacked by the newspapers.3.closeadj.adv.近的They are close in relation.Their close relation caused some misunderstanding.He sat close to the window.It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold, so she stood close to her mother.closely adv.密切地

They watched him closely to see what he was up to there.4.spirit 精神 ；精神實質 ；靈魂 ；精靈，妖精 ；

情緒(pl.)

The spirit of our times is creativeness.You can?t expect to grasp the spirit of English simply by remembering some new words.He turned up like a spirit.He was in high / low spirits.5.instead of 代替（介詞短語接名詞、代詞、動

名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語等）

sb do A instead of doing B----instead of doing B , sb.do A----sb not do B , instead , sb do A Mr.Wang gave us the lesson instead of our teacher during his absence.Things got better instead of worse.We went there by boat instead of by bus.in place of-----in sb / sth?s place代替（介詞短語，同instead of）

Mr.Wang gave us the lesson in place of our teacher during his absence.take the place of-----take sb / sth ?s place 代替（動詞短語，作謂語）

Mr.Wang took the place of our teacher to give us lessons during his absence.6.stickvi.vt.刺入，插入 ；粘 ；陷入,卡住

(stuck ,stuck)

He stuck the fork into the meat.The car came to a stop because a nail stuck in its tire.His letter was returned because he forgot to stick a stamp on it.The bus(got)stuck in the traffic jam.The key stuck in the lock.stick out伸出 ；為堅持到底 He stuck out his head / tongue.The flowers stick out from inside the fence.He has got so fat that his stomach has stuck out.They were determined to stick out for higher pay.stick to堅持

We should stick to our belief / the truth.7.sharp adj.尖的，鋒利的 ；劇烈的 ；敏銳的adv.（某時刻）整

a sharp needle / knifea sharp pain

He made a sharp turn to get away from the man following him.He is old but his mind is still sharp.The meeting will start at seven o?clock sharp.8.againstprep.反對；逆；撞擊 ；倚，靠；防

備；在…的映襯下

Those who are against the plan put up your hands.They moved on with difficulty because they were sailing against the wind.Rain beats against the window.He hit his head against the door in the dark.much too+adj./adv.He put the ladder against the wall.Eg.It was much too late to catch a bus, so he called a Young people should be taught to save money taxi.against old age.The problem is too difficult for me to work out.The tall building looks more beautiful against 14.die out 滅絕

the blue sky.die away 逐漸消失

9.claim 要求享受權利，認領 ；宣稱

eg.This kind of plant died out centuries ago.Every citizen may claim the protection of theThe old traditions are dying out.law.15.overnightadv.一夜之間；整夜地 Did anyone claim the umbrella?eg.The rain turned ~to snow.10.detailn..細節，詳情/u/

Don?t expect it to improve ~.Let?s discuss the ~ of the plan.We stayed in Beijing ~.Tell me the main points now;leave the details till 16.quite : adv 完全地，徹底地

later.It?s quite another thing.in detail 詳細地

真正地，真實地，Let?s discuss the problem in detail next period.She is quite a beauty.Vt.詳述，詳細說明

很，相當地This book details all the scenery spots in this area.He speaks English quite well.Adj.detailed 詳細的，細致的 It is quite a long time.a ~description/instructions

quite a few（quite 放在冠詞前）

11.adapt vt./vi.使適應，使適合 17.very: adv.很,非常.a very cold day

~ to/oneself to

常用于adj最高級, 以及same ,own,We have to ~ quickly to the new system.next ,first ,last等詞之前,加強語It took him a while to ~himself to the new 氣,(最大程度地,完全地,真正地)surroundings.eg : This is the very lowest price.12.evolve vt./vi 進化，演化；發展，形成adj 真正地,真的.~ +n./from/into

eg:she is Mr.Wang?s very daughter

Each school must ~ its own way of working.和the ,this ,that, my, your ,his 等詞連The idea ~d from a drawing.用,以加強語氣(那個,就是那個,恰好的)

The company has ~d into an advanced eg: This is the very pen he used when he was writing international one.the book.evolutionn.發展，進化 18: indicate :vt.表示,指示,標志,the theory of ~ Eg:The arrows indicate the way to go.13.too much表明, 說明

much too

The black clouds indicate that it will rain soon.too much+n./u/ /作名詞詞組/作副詞詞組表示說

eg.Too much snow can cause trouble.They indicated that they were very tired.You have given me too much..19: character： 人物，角色

You have said too much.性格，品質;

She has a strong character

(漢)字，字體，書寫符號a Chinese character20: due to : 由于

eg: His lateness was due to the heavy traffic jam.Accidents due to driving at high speed were very common.21;fortune n.[u] 運氣 have good fortune

a fortune 財富，財產make a fortune發財

22：arrangevt.整理，分類 arrange the books on the desk.安排arrange a dinner to celebrate his birthday.,

第二篇：外研版七年級下冊重點短語和句型

外研版七年級下冊重點短語和句型大全

Module1 Lost and Found

【重點短語】

1.lost and found box 失物招領箱 2.welcome back 歡迎回來 3.first of all 首先 4.here is/are...這有...5.from now on 從現在開始 6.be careful with 小心保管 7.whose bag 誰的包 8.talk to sb.與某人交談

9.mobile phone 移動電話，手機 10.get on 上車(get off 下車)

11.two thousand

兩千

(thousands of 數以千計的...)12.look for 尋找 13.at the moment

現在 14.in a hurry 匆忙地 15.alot of

許多，大量 16.hundreds of 數以百計的 17.on the train 在火車上 18.every day 每天

19.such as 例如

20.make a list of 列一張...的清單 21.ask/answer questions 問/回答問題

【重點句型】

1.Welcome back to school!歡迎回到學校！2.Whose bag is this? 這是誰的書包？ 3.It’s mine.它是我的。

4.Are these crayons yours? 這些是你的蠟筆嗎？ 5.Whose tapes are these? 這些是誰的磁帶？ 6.Here’s a purple wallet!這兒有個紫色錢包。7.I think it’s Betty’s.我認為它是貝蒂的。

8.Everyone, please be careful with your things from now on.請大家從今以后仔細對待你們的東西。

9.People often lose things when they’re travelling or when they’re in a hurry.當人們旅行或在匆忙中時，他們經常丟東西。

10.They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis.他們把東西落在飛機上，火車上，公交車上或者出租車上。11.That’s why….那就是……的原因。

12.Hundreds of people come here every day.每天數百人來這兒。13.Whose are they? Are they yours? 它們是誰的？ 是你的嗎？

14.Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages? 你在找15公斤香腸嗎？

Module2 What Can You Do?

【重點短語】

1.table tennis 乒乓球 2.play the piano 彈鋼琴 3.play table tennis 打乒乓球 4.ride a bike 騎自行車 5.speak Chinese 說漢語

6.would like to do sth.想要做某事 7.worry about 擔心 8.play football 踢足球 9.the Music Club 音樂俱樂部

10.get on well with sb.與某人相處融洽 11.in the school team 在校隊 12.work very hard 學習非常努力 13.be sure 確信的

14.be ready to do sth.準備做某事

15.make our classroom beautiful 使我們的教室漂亮 16.be good at sth.擅長做某事 17.fly a kite 放風箏

18.swim well

游泳游的好 19.make a poster

制作海報

【重點句型】

1.The new clubs for this term are on the board.本學期新的俱樂部已經在布告板上.。

2.I’d like to join the Music Club.我想加入音樂俱樂部。3.Can you cook, Daming? 大明，你會做飯嗎？

4.I can cook eggs, but that’s all.我會炒雞蛋，但是僅此而已。5.Which club can she join? 她能加入哪個俱樂部？

6.I think she’d like to join the Dancing Club because she can dance really well.我認為他愿意加入舞蹈俱樂部因為她跳舞跳的真的很好。7.How about you? 你呢?

8.I can’t speak Chinese very well.我說漢語說得不好。9.Don’t worry about Chinese.不要擔心漢語。10.We can teach you Chinese!我能教你漢語！

11.It’s the start of the new term and we’re choosing our new monitors.現在是新學期的開端，我們正在選新的班干部。

12.I’d like to be the class monitor.我想成為班長。

13.I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers.我與每個人，老師和同學們相處的好。

14.I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others.我很友好并且我總是樂于幫助別人。

15.Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help you!選我做班長，我保證幫助你們!16.I want to be the PE monitor.我想成為體育委員。

17.I can run really fast.I’m really fit and healthy.我能跑得很快。我真得很健康。

18.I usually get the best score in every match.每次比賽我通常都得最高分。19.Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too!選我做體育委員，你們也能得最高分。

20.I often help my mother do cleaning at home.我經常在家幫我媽媽打掃衛生。

21.I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home.我確信每個人都想要一個像家一樣干凈的教室。

22.Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful.選我吧，我們能使我們的教室變得漂亮。

Module3 Making plans

【重點短語】 1.go over 復習2.see a movie 看電影

3.help with the housework 幫忙做家務 4.have a piano lesson 上鋼琴課 5.at the weekend 在周末 6.have a picnic 野餐

7.on Saturday morning 在周六上午 8.join us 加入到我們中來 9.in the park 在公園

10.do one’s homework 做（某人的）家庭作業 11.stay at home alone 獨自待在家里 12.look forward to 盼望 13.get up late 起床晚 14.enjoy oneself

過得愉快

15.read a book 讀書

16.May Day(Labor Day)

五一勞動節 17.on 2nd May 在五月二日 18.go swimming 去游泳 19.take a walk 散步

20.collect litter in the park 在公園里收集垃圾 21.go sightseeing

觀光

22.spend time with family and friends 與家人和朋友們一起度過時光 23.make some new friends

結交一些新朋友 24.at home

在家

25.in the morning of 1st May 在五月一日的上午 26.go on summer camp

去夏令營 27.on the beach 在海灘上 28.listen to music 聽音樂

29.travel around the world 環游世界 30.play computer games 玩電腦游戲 31.stay in bed 待在床上 32.make plans

制定計劃 33.go for a walk

去散步

34.have fun 玩得愉快

【重點句型 】

1.What are you going to do at the weekend？=What are your plans for the weekend? 你周末打算做什么？/你周末的計劃是什么？

2.On Saturday morning, I’m going to check my email and do my homework.在周六上午，我打算查看我的電子郵件并做作業。

3.Then I’m going to help with the housework.然后我將幫忙做家務。4.Who else is going to be there? 還有誰去那里？ 5.She can’t come with us.她不能和我們一塊（去）。6.Would you like to join us? 你愿意加入我們嗎？ 7.Are we going to meet here? 我們在這兒見面嗎？

8.We are going to meet in the park at one o’clock.我們一點鐘在公園見面。

9.I’m going to stay at home alone.我打算一個人在家呆著。10.Don’t be silly!別傻了！

11.It’s going to be a fantastic weekend!那將會是一個極好的周末！12.I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow.我正期待著明天的足球比賽。

13.We’re going to meet other fans, and make some new friends.我們將會遇到其他的球迷，并結交一些新朋友。

14.We’re all going to wear the team shirt.我們將會穿上我們隊的隊服。15.We’re going to cheer the players.我們將會為球隊加油。

16.On the morning of 1st May, I’m going to get up late and then read a book.五月一日早晨我會晚點起床，然后看書。

17.In the afternoon I’m going out with my family and friends.下午我打算和家人、朋友一起外出。

18.It’s going to be a great holiday---busy but good fun!這將會是一個很棒的假期，忙碌而有趣！

19.Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because I’m going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia.通常我都是在家過暑假，但是今年將完全不同，因為我將要參加一個在澳大利亞悉尼舉辦的夏令營。

20.We’re also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach.我們還要好好地游覽一番，并且在海灘上用餐。

Module4 Life in the future

【重點短語】

1.in the future 將來 2.ask questions 問問題 3.carry lots of books 搬許多書 4.by Internet 通過因特網 5.in 20 years’ time 在20年后 6.be able to 能夠

7.study at home 在家學習 8.not…any more 不再...9.get information on the Internet 在網上得到信息 10.free time 空閑時間 11.traffic jam 交通堵塞 12.the sea level 海平面 13.in spring 在春天

14.a kind of 一種 15.cold wind 冷風

16.not only…but also…

不但…而且… 17.as well 也，又 18.on farm 在農場 19.play with 與…一起玩 20.in the air 在空中 21.light rain 小雨

22.write down 寫下，記下

【重點句型】

1.Will schools be different in the future? 未來的學校會不一樣嗎？ 2.In twenty years time, maybe there won’t be any schools!也許二十年后就沒有學校了！

3.Everyone will study at home.每個人都會在家學習。

4.Students will use computers and get information on the Internet.學生們將會使用電腦，并且從網上獲取信息。

5.They can ask their teachers by Internet, telephone or email.他們可以通過上網、打電話或發郵件問老師問題。

6.And teachers can check the students’ level and will help them.而且老師也可以檢查學生們的學習水平，并幫助他們。7.Computers won’t do that.電腦可做不了。

8.Teachers won’t use on a blackboard and students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any more.老師們將不會再用粉筆在黑板上寫字，學生們也不會再用鋼筆、紙張或橡皮了。

9.Will students have a lot of homework to do? 那學生們還會有很多作業要做嗎？

10.They’ll have a lot of free time!他們會有很多空閑時間！11.That’ll be great!那太棒了。

12.What will life be like in the future? 未來的生活會怎樣？ 13.How will things change? 將會發生怎樣的變化？ 14.Here are some ideas.Which ones will come true? 這里有一些想法。其中哪些會成現實呢？

15.In the future, a change of weather won’t mean a change of clothes.未來，天氣的變化不一定意味著更換衣服。

16.They’ll be warm when we’re cold, and cool when we’re hot.當我們覺得冷的時候他就會變暖和，當我們感覺熱的時候他就會變涼爽。

17.There’ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.在春天，不再有小雨和寒風。

18.The sea level will rise as well.海平面也會升高。

19.We won’t travel by bus or bike any more.我們將不會再乘公共汽車或騎自行車去旅行。

20.It’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space.坐飛機旅行將會變得非常便宜，不僅可以在陸地上空飛行，而且還可以飛到海上甚至進入太空。

21.Maybe there’ll be traffic jams in the air.也許空中會出現交通堵塞呢。22.Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.工作時間將會很短，因此人們將會擁有很長的假期。

Module5 Shopping

【重點短語】

1.clothes shop 服裝店 2.half price 半價 3.try on 試穿

4.shop worker 店員 5.too much 太多 6.Mother’s Day 母親節 7.wait a minute 等一下 8.pay for 付錢

9.change one’s life 改變某人的生活 10.go out 出去

11.online shopping 網上購物 12.one day 一天 13.no one 沒有人

14.at any time 在任何時候 15.because of 由于 16.the price of…...的價格 17.one of…

…中的一個 18.save money 省錢 19.and so on 等等 20.shopping list 購物單

【重點句型】

1.What can I do for you? 我能幫你做些什么？

2.I'd like to buy a T-shirt for my mum.想為我媽媽買件T恤衫。3.Can I help you? 我能幫你嗎？

4.There's a sale on today.Everything is half price.今天有打折活動，所有東西都是五折。

5.What colour does she like? 她喜歡什么顏色？ 6.What size does she take? 她穿多大碼？

7.---May I try it on?---Certainly.---我能試穿一下嗎？---當然可以。8.I'll take it.我買它了！

9.I'd like some sausages.我想買些香腸。10.How much are they? 多少錢？

11.What else would you like? 你還想要些什么？ 12.Here's fifty-nine yuan.這是59元。

13.There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them.現在有很多種新型的購物方式，而網上購物就是其中一種。

14.Then you receive it a few days later by post.幾天后你就會通過郵寄的方式收到它（你買的物品）。

15.Online shopping has several advantages.First,...Second, …Third, … 網上購物有幾個優點。首先，......其次，......再次，......16.Shopping usually takes a lot of time.去實體店購物通常需要花很多時間。

17.But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse!但是在網上購物，你只需要一臺電腦和一個鼠標。18.But many people like going out and shopping with friends.但是許多人喜歡和朋友一起外出逛街購物。

19.Also paying over the Internet isn't always safe.而且網上付款也并不總是安全的。

20.Online shopping is changing our way of life.網上購物正在改變我們的生活方式。

21.One day no one will go to the shops any more, because you'll be able to buy anything on the Internet, and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time!有一天將沒有人再去商店購物，因為你能在網上買到任何東西，并且在全世界的各個地方和任何時間你都可以收到商品。

Module6 Around Town

【重點短語】 1.get to 到達 2.on the left 在左邊 3.in front of 在…的前面 4.near here 在這附近 5.the way to 去…的路 6.over there 在那里 7.turn left 向左轉

8.take the underground 乘地鐵 9.get off 下車 10.begin with 以…開始 11.the middle of ……的中間

12.from home to school 從家到學校 13.on the map 在地圖上

14.on a clear day 在晴朗的一天 15.next to 緊挨著 16.post office 郵局 17.at the cinema 在電影院

18.at the end of the street 在路的盡頭 19.bus stop 公共汽車站

【重點句型】

1.Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian'anmen Square.貝蒂和玲玲站在天安門前。

2.Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie? 你們可以告訴我去王府井大街的路怎么走嗎？

3.Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium? 你能告訴我去國家體育館怎么走嗎？

4.Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.穿過東長安街，然后沿著馬路一直走，在左邊的第三條馬路向左拐，就到了。

5.Is there a bookshop near here? 這附近有書店嗎? 6.How can I get there? 怎么才能到達呢？

7.Why not ask the policeman over there? 為什么不問問那邊的警察呢？ 8.Take the Underground to the Olympic Sports Centre, or you can take a bus or a taxi.坐地鐵到奧體中心，你也可以坐公共汽車或打車去。9.Have a nice day!祝你玩的愉快！

10.Welcome to this short tour of London.歡迎參加倫敦短程游。11.We’re standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings.我們現在站在國家美術館——一個藏有許多名畫的博物館——的對面。

12.The Queen lives there.（英國）女王就住在這里。

13.It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames.它能帶你到離泰晤士河對面135米高的地方。

14.You can see most of London on a clear day.在晴朗的日子里，你幾乎能看到倫敦市的全貌。

15.When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat.當你走累了，最好的地方便是乘船游覽倫敦。

16.As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right.沿著河行進時，倫敦眼就在你的右面。

17.It’s over 900 years old.它已有九百多年的歷史。

18.After visiting the Tower of London, take the boat back along the river to the railway station.參觀完倫敦塔之后，乘船沿河回到火車站。19.You’re now back at the square.And this is where we’ll finish our tour.你現在回到了（特勒法爾加）廣場，在這里我們將結束我們的倫敦游。

Module7 My past life

【重點短語】

1.primary school 小學 2.the name of…

……的名字 3.be born 出生 4.in England 在英格蘭 5.in Shanxi Province 在山西省 6.quite difficult 非常困難

7.on the east coast of America 在美國東海岸 8.twelve years ago 12年前

9.lots of things to do 許多要做的事情 10.last year 去年 11.last weekend 上周末 12.from…to…

從…到…

【重點句型】

1.Where were you born? 你在哪里出生？ 2.I was born in…

我出生在…… 3.What was the name of the village? 那個村莊叫什么？

4.What was the name of your first school? 你上的第一所學校叫什么名字？ 5.Who was your first teacher? 你的第一位老師是誰? 6.She was very friendly.她非常友好。

7.Who were your first friends? 你最早的朋友是誰呢？ 8.What were they like? 他們當時是怎樣的？ 9.What were you like? 你當時是怎樣的？

10.There were lots of things to do in Quincy.在昆西有很多事情可以做。11.I was very happy there.我在那里非常快樂。

12.There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.有一間大的起居室，里面有一臺電視機，還有一間廚房，一個衛生間和三間臥室。

13.On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favourite movie stars.在我臥室的墻壁上，貼有我最喜歡的影星的圖片。

14.Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it.It was great to play there.房子后面有一個大花園，花園里有很多樹，還有一個小湖里面有魚。在那里玩耍真好。15.Many of them were my friends.他們中很多都是我的朋友。

16.I was there for the last time in 2010.我最近一次住在那里是在2010年。17.One day I’ll go back, and I’m looking forward to seeing my friends again.將來有一天我還會回去的，我盼望著在見到我的朋友！

Module8 Story time

【重點短語】

1.once upon a time 從前 2.in the forest 在森林里 3.look into 向…里面看去 4.knock on the door 敲門

5.a girl with hair of gold 一個留著金色頭發的女孩 6.push the door 推開門 7.go for a walk 去散步 8.pick up 撿起，拾起

9.pick some flowers 摘一些花 10.look around 環視，四下張望 11.in pieces 破碎 12.at first 首先，最初 13.sit down 坐下 14.point at 指著

15.walk into the bedroom 走進臥室 16.jump out of bed 跳下床 17.be asleep 睡著 18.go home 回家 19.change into 變成… 20.again and again 一遍又一遍 21.around the world 全世界 22.begin with 以…開始

【重點句型】

1.All alone in the dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.金鳳花姑娘獨自走進了陰暗的森林里，摘了一些花。2.And soon she was lost.不久她迷路了。

3.Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door.她注意到一棟小房子，于是她趕快朝那棟房子走了過去，敲了敲門。

4.Nobody answered, so she knocked again, and again.沒人回應，于是她又反復的敲門。

5.It was open.There was nobody there.門開了，里面沒人。

6.On a table there were three bowls with some nice food in them.在一張桌子上有三個碗，碗里盛著好吃的東西。

7.The little bowl was just right.She finished all the food in it.小碗里的正好，她把小碗里的東西全吃光了。

8.First she tried the big chair, but wasn’t comfortable.首先，她試著坐在那個大椅子上，但不太舒服。

9.It was not comfortable either.它也不舒服。

10.Soon the chair was in pieces.那把椅子一會兒就散架了。11.Very soon she was asleep in it.很快她就在小床上睡著了。12.There’s nothing in my bowl.我的碗空了。13.He wasn’t very happy!他很不高興。

14.Then Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed.小熊指了指他床上的小女孩。

15.Goldilocks jumped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket.金鳳花姑娘從床上跳了下來，也顧不上提籃子，便沖出了房間。

Module9 Life history

【重點短語】

1.at the age of 在…歲時 2.Spring Festive 春節 3.Teacher’s Day 教師節 4.be different from 與…不同 5.Women’s Day 婦女節 6.find out 發現 7.National Day 國慶節 8.on the Internet 在網上 9.Children’s Day 兒童節 10.as well 也

11.New Year’s Day 新年 12.leave school 離開學校 13.May Day/Labour Day 勞動節

14.in many other languages 用許多其他的語言 15.half an hour 半小時 16.half past five 五點半 17.be worth doing 值得做 18.get married 結婚 【重點句型】

1.I’m writing about him for my English class.我在寫關于他的介紹，上英語課要用的。

2.We can find out about him on the Internet.我們可以在網上找到關于他的資料啊。

3.He left school and began work at the age of 12.他12歲就離開學校開始了工作了。

4.What did he do? 他做過什么?

5.I don’t know the exact date.我不知道確切的日期。

6.But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s.不過在19世紀60年代，他用了馬克?吐溫這個名字，并且變得很有名。7.Like many people four hundred years ago, Shakespeare’s parents didn’t learn to read or write.像四百多年前的許多人一樣，莎士比亞的父母不識字。8.At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at 14.在他14歲畢業的時候，他決定成為一名演員。9.He became a successful actor and began to write plays.他成為了一名成功的演員，并開始寫劇本。

10.You can visit the theatre today, but it isn’t the same building.今天你還可以去參觀那個劇院，不在已是當年那個建筑了。

11.There was a fire in the old theatre.老劇院發生過火災。

12.William Shakespeare died at the age of 52.威廉?莎士比亞52歲去世。13.You can still see his plays in English and in many the languages.你現在依然可以看見他的戲劇以英文和其他許多語言在演出。14.He’s famous around the world.他舉世聞名。

Module10 A holiday journey

【重點短語】 1.go there 去那里

2.drive us to their home 開車帶我們去他們家 3.go swimming 去游泳 4.get there 到那兒 5.movie star 電影明星

6.a special holiday 一個特殊的假期 7.at the airport 在機場 8.Pacific Ocean 太平洋 9.this year 今年 10.have a good time 玩得高興 11.be with sb.和某人一起 12.on holiday 度假 13.by plane 坐飛機 14.such as 例如

15.the day before yesterday 前天 16.take a walk 散步

17.begin our tour of the city 開始這個城市的旅行 18.the Eiffel Tower 埃菲爾鐵塔

19.many world-famous works of art 許多世界著名的藝術品 20.first of all 首先 21.wait in line 排隊等候 22.at the station 在車站

23.do different things 做不同的事情 24.spend all day 花整天時間 25.take lots of photos 照許多照片 26.go with sb.與某人一起去

【重點句型】

1.—Where are you going on holiday, Tony? 你打算去哪兒度假，托尼？ —To Los Angeles.去洛杉磯。2.I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.我兩年前去過，玩的很開心。

3.How long did it take to get there? 你花了多長時間去那里？

4.Then our friends met us and drove us to their home.然后我們的朋友去接我們，開車帶我們到他們家。

5.Who was with you? 你和誰一起去的？ 6.So what did you do? 那你們都做了些什么呢？ 7.Guess what? 你猜怎么著？ 8.I was so excited!我太激動了！

9.How long did you stay there? 你們在那里呆了多久? 10.We stayed there for two days.我們在那里呆了兩天。

11.Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday.珍妮和我前天坐飛機到的。

12.We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday.我們感覺很累，所以我們在家休息，昨天開始在市里觀光。13.It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa.它有許多世界聞名的藝術品，比如《蒙娜?麗莎》。

14.This morning we took a walk.今天上午我們去散步了。

15.We also did some shopping.I bought a present for you.I hope you’ll like it!我們也買了些東西，我也給你買了件禮物，希望你會喜歡。

16.There were lots of tourists, so first of all, we had to wait in line for an hour, and then we went to the top.We waited till all the lights were on.有很多游客，所以我們得排隊等一個小時，后來我們到了塔頂。我們在那兒一直等到所有的燈都亮了起來。

17.Tomorrow we’re going to visit a famous palace and take a boat tour on the River Seine.我們明天要去參觀一個著名的宮殿，還要乘船游覽塞納河。18.I’ll write again.我會再給你寫郵件的。

Module11 Body language

【重點短語】

1.body language 肢體語言 2.touch noses 碰鼻子 3.nod head 點頭 4.best friend 最好的朋友 5.shake hands 握手 6.film star 電影明星 7.each other 互相

8.foreign students 外國學生 9.in fact 事實上

10.stand close to 站得離......近11.be late for class 上課遲到 12.move away 離開，搬走 13.eat candy 吃糖果 14.be careful 小心 15.class rules 班規 16.listen to 聽

17.stand in line 站成一排

18.enter the lab alone 獨自進入實驗室 19.on time 準時，按時 20.hold on to 抓緊，堅持

【重點句型】

1.I’m welcoming the visitors.我要去迎接這些參觀者。2.How do I do that? 我該怎么做呢？ 3.I didn’t know that.我(原來)可不知道。

4.We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads.我們中國人見到來訪者的時候經常握手、微笑，有時候點頭示意。

5.That’s because people do different things in different countries.那是因為不同的國家的人做法不同。

6.Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to welcome them.我們的外國新生很快就要到了。下面是迎接他們的一些方式。

7.How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? 當你和朋友交談時站得有多近呢？ 8.But don’t stand too close to… 但是不要站的離……太近！9.Give them more personal space.給他們更多的個人空間。10.How about touching people? 那么關于身體接觸呢？

11.Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.中國女孩就常常和朋友手挽著手走在一起。

12.But in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.但在英國，許多人一點也不喜歡別人碰他們。

13.In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when they talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else.在一些地區，交談時看著對方是不禮貌的，但在另外一些國家，交談時看別的地方是不禮貌的。14.And how do you say goodbye? That’s easy.Wave to say goodbye.如何表示告別呢？那很簡單，揮手告別。

15.In Greece, it’s not at all polite!In fact, it’s very rude!在希臘，那絕對是不禮貌的！事實上，那是很粗魯的！

Module12 Western music

【重點短語】

1.Beijing Opera 京劇

2.the capital of Austria 奧地利首都 3.think about 認為，考慮 4.pop music 流行音樂 5.Western Music 西方音樂 6.dance to 隨著…跳舞 7.the center of …的中心

8.European classical music 歐洲古典音樂 9.on the river 在…河畔

10.hundreds of wonderful pieces of music 數以百計的美妙的樂曲 11.play music 演奏音樂 12.traditional music 傳統音樂 13.take place 發生 14.at the same time 同時 15.watch it on TV 在電視上觀看 16.types of music 音樂的類型 17.the rest of 其余的...18.in the last ten years 在過去的十年里 19.at that time 在那時

【重點句型】

1.This is Western music, isn’t it? 這是西方音樂，是吧？

2.—Is this by Strauss or Mozart? 這是斯特勞斯還是莫扎特的作品？ —It’s by Strauss.它是斯特勞斯的作品。

3.Do you know anything about him？ 你了解他嗎？ 4.What a beautiful city!多么美麗的城市！

5.This is called The Blue Danube.這首樂曲叫《藍色多瑙河》。6.It goes through Vienna.它流經維也納。

7.Listen to this fantastic voice.你聽這絕妙的嗓音。8.I’m a fan of rock music.我是一個搖滾樂迷。

9.Give us a break!讓我們清凈一會吧！（饒了我們吧！）10.It’s so noisy!And much too fast!太吵了！而且節奏太快了。11.I don’t believe it!我簡直無法相信！

12.Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the centre of Europe.維也納是位于歐洲中部多瑙河畔的一座古老而美麗的城市。

13.The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz.父親老約翰?斯特勞斯創作并演奏一種叫華爾茲的古典舞曲。

14.His dance music made him famous all over Europe.他的舞曲讓他聞名于歐洲。

15.He wrote over 150 waltzes.他譜寫了150多首華爾茲舞曲。

16.Mozart was another very important composer.莫扎特是另一位非常重要的藝術家。

17.Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin.他不到六歲就不僅會彈鋼琴，還會拉小提琴。

18.His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities.他的家人帶著他周游歐洲并在許多城市巡回演出。19.He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music.他譜寫了幾百部動人的音樂作品。

20.But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35.但是他后來變得很貧困，于1791年去世年僅35歲。

21.Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.像約翰?斯特勞斯父子倆一樣，它是一位偉大的歐洲音樂家。現在許多人依然認為他的音樂是完美的。

第三篇：英語重點句型和短語

系動詞+adj.構成系表結構。

Invite sb.Invite sb.／to do sth.邀請某人做某事。Prepare…for…=get ready for… ＼+地點 邀請某人去某地。Say thanks to sb.為……

A ticket to向某人道謝。準備。Be able to do sth… for… ……的票。

但是 can 一般用于現在時和過去時有能力做某事。而=canbe able to。

可以用于任何時態。

Ring// sb.up Be proud of Be pleased with… 以打電話給某人。……驕傲。Care about Care+關心

對……

滿意。Get married to sb.= marry sb.從句省略about

關于花費：

與某人結婚。Sth.Cost sb.+Sb.spend+It take sb時錢錢

in、on sth.doing sth.Sb.pay 時 to do sth.Be on 錢 for sth.Cheer up 上映。What…for=why使……

Come into being。（口語）振作。Be full of=be filled with形成。

End with Make peace with sb.以……結尾。

充滿。Seem 與某人講和。／to do sth.似乎做某事。It seem that+＼adj作表語。Have talk with sb.從句。Be strict with sb.與某人交談。

Fail to do sth.At one’s age.失敗，做不到某事。對某人嚴格。At the age of.在Make sb.在…………年齡時 歲時 Beget used to doing sth.do sth 讓某人做某事。

Used to do sth.習慣做某事。Be afraid of doing sth.過去習慣做某事。Deal with=do with.害怕做某事。特殊疑問詞+不定式。（處理。what to dohow to do it）Refuse to do sth.Even though=even if 拒絕做某事。Not… any longer=no longer 即使。

Fall asleep 不再。In one’s teens 入睡。Give…a hand=do sb.a favor=help sb.在某人的時代

助。

給某人幫比較級+and+比較級 越來越……程度遞增。

The+兩種情況同時變。比較級…The+

比較級… 越……越…… Havehas +Can’t be 動詞過去分詞。現在完成時。Must be May be 一定是，肯定推測。肯定不是，否定推測。At the end of… 可能是，猜測推測。In the end of…在 ThatInstead of+n.vit’s+adj+for sb最后。…的最后。to do sth.Take turns to do sth.=take turns at doing sth.=do 代… 代替…

by turns Be bad輪流做某事。Get along with sbsth good for… 對……

有害益。

Just as 與……相處得好。Smile atto sb.sth.好像。

Smile,微笑面對某人、某事。Laugh,微笑（沒有聲音）Laugh at sb.大笑(有聲音 Give a surprise to sb=give sb a surprise 取笑某人。)

個驚喜。

給某人一On the one’s way to… 后接副詞 則省去to.在某人去……的路上。Had better do sthnot do sth.某事。

最好做某事、不要做

目的狀語從句。(同結果狀語從句)So…that… So + adj./ adv.+that…引導的狀語從句。that…、so + adj.+ an/a +

用于引導主句導致的結果。如此……以至于……名詞單數+副詞比較級基本用法。

副詞的比較等級形式與變化與形容詞大致相同，以后綴-ly most 結尾的比較級和最高級大多在前面加 more 和(1)樣。原級。

As + adj./ adv.原級+ as和……一(2)(3)比較級。Adj./ adv.比較級 + than比…更adv.最高級。三者或三者以上比較時，常用…最高級the + adj./ *副詞最高級前可以省略+ in/of…（比較范圍）*否定比較級可用 less + adj./ adv.the

原級+ than.示倍數關系。同級比較中第一個

as前面用序數詞或量詞修飾，可表*同程度。形容詞和副詞比較級前用

much a lot 等修飾，表示不*高級概念。借助other、else 或否定詞，比較級形式可用來表示最(4)the + 越……

比較級……，the + 比較級……。表示 越……賓語從句Ⅱ

If whether 與whether通用，但在引導的賓語從句，whether…or not 不能省略引導詞，的情況下則if可以不能。

If 般現在時。引導條件狀語從句，當主句是一般將來時，從句為一

介詞后不定式前 均用whether而不用if.賓語從句Ⅰ

由一個句子充當賓語，這樣的句子叫賓語從句。從句與主句之前由從屬連詞連接。主語+引導詞+陳述句。That 由陳述句充當賓從，引導詞引導賓從。

that 省略。時態

當主句是一般現在時，賓從不隨主句時態影響，可以根據句子本身時態使用時態。

當主句是一般過去時，從句時態應一致。感嘆句。

How How + adj.adv.+引導的感嘆句，強調形容詞和副詞。What 主語+謂語！

詞aan.引導的感嘆句，強調名詞，單數可數名詞前帶冠

有時主語和謂語可以省去。

What +aan + adj.+ n.(What + adj.+n.(單數可數)+主+謂！What + adj.+n.(不可數條件狀語從句

復數)+)+主主+謂！+謂！由if, unless(除非)引導的狀語從句叫條件狀語從句。特征：

常用一般現在時表示將來時。

前句將來時，從句用一般現在時。

主句含 一般將來時、祈使句、情態動詞，從句用一般現在時。

時間狀語從句 特征：

常用一般現在時表示將來時。

前句將來時，從句用一般現在時。

時態一致——前句與從句同時為過去時。引導時間狀語從屬連詞：

When(（當……當……的時候，帶有延續性）的時候，強調同一時間或一前一后 before(在……之前)while)after（直到（在…………為止）之后）as soon asas（當……（一的時候）……就 until……）、till原因狀語從句。

引導原因狀語從句的常用連詞是what。用于回答why引導的問句。

Havehas +同級比較

動詞過去分詞。現在完成時。As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原級+as 與……一樣。比較級+and+比較級原級 越來越+as …… 與……

不一樣。程度遞增。

The+兩種情況同時變。比較級…The+

比較級… 越……越……

Get back to sth So…that…So+adj.+引導的結果狀語從句。繼續回到某事上。So+adj+aan +從句。Go on a visit to… 單數名詞

+that從句。It’s hate to say Decide to do sth 這很難說。去……旅游、參觀。Make(take)a decide 決定做某事。Decide onup on 下決定。Ticket at +具體某一天的早、中、晚上，前用介詞錢+for…決定。票的價格。

on。Come up with…Look forward to sthdoing sth.想出。

Hear from sb特征：沒有人稱和數的變化。收到某人來信。盼望某事做某事。常用句型：

It’s + adj + to do stToo+ adj + to do sth.h.動詞不定式可以跟疑問詞連用。

E.g.I don’t know what to doPlan to do sth.how to do it.Make a plan to…計劃做某事。At the foot of… Marks the beginning of… 在make plans to…

……的腳下。

制定…的計劃。By the way.On both sides of… 順便問一下。

標志著……的開始。“基數詞幾個半+and+ a half +n.=”表示方法：

在……的兩旁。基數詞 +n.+ and +a half.E.g.one and a half years=one year and a half.年半。

一表示方位的介詞區別

In the + 國，北京）方位名詞

+ of… 指某一范圍內的地區。（中to the + 區。（中國，日本）方位名詞 + of…

指互不接壤互不管轄的地on the + 區。（中國，尼泊爾）方位名詞 +of…

相互接壤但互不管轄的地Out of sight Notice sb dodoing sth.看不見（視線之外）Can’t help doing Arrive in + 忍不住。注意某人（正在做）做某事。Arrive on+ 大地點 Have fun doing sth.小地點

Be afraid of doing sth.that+從做某事中得到樂趣。Warn sb to do sth not to do sth.從句。害怕做某事。

做某事、不做某事。

警告、提醒某人Warn sb about sth Go on doing sth Go on to do sth.繼續做某事（同一件）提醒某人某事。

Makelet sb do sth 繼續做某事（另一件）使役動詞 make let have 使某人做某事。等，一律省去

to，直接加動詞原形。

Turn to = ask sb.for help Know about 向某人求助。Chat with sb.on the internet 了解。

Try one’s best 和某人在網上聊天。／Think over 仔細考慮 do one’s best

盡某人最大努力。＼Think of考慮，對……有看法。此時可與think about Imagine doing sth.互換。

Have a sweet tooth 想象做某事。What’s more 愛吃甜食。In order to do… 而且。In order that+ 為了做

……

Keep up sth.Seed +Give sb.best wishes to… 間接賓語堅持做從句 引導目的狀語從句。(sb.)+……直接賓語（sth.Come true 某人最好的祝愿給）

……。Invitation 賓從語序用陳述句語序。邀請函。系表結構。成為現實。

Be glad + adj.+that Cut sth.Cut up 切某物。從句。高興…… Cut down 切碎。Add to… 添加砍到。Cut sth.Into…

切成。……

上。Add…to… 將……加在…… 原因狀語從句。

引導原因狀語從句的常用連詞是what。用于回答why引導的問句。同級比較

As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原級+as invite sb to do sth 原級與……一樣。

What movie are they going to see? 邀請某人做某事+as 與……不一樣。

么電影？

你們打算去看什prepare sth for sb/prepare for sth某事

準備?給某人/準備人+excited/事物+exciting

How do/does sb look/feel?樣？

某人看起來或感覺怎么seem+a ticket to/for sth 形容詞/seem to +句子，名詞詞組 be proud of be pleased with 為什么感到驕傲?.的票、卷，入場卷be able to 對?感到滿意ring(rang)up sb能夠

put on/be on/be shown 打電話給某人 spend/pay/cost spendsb.spend.some.money/time(in)doing sth、pay主語為人；意為花費上映 cost

主語是物；take主語為it sb.spend some money/time on sth sb.pay.some.money.for.sth

sb.cost.some.money=The book cost me 10 yuan It take/took sb sth to do sth

Because ofBecauseTeach(taught)sb to do sth 接狀語從句接名詞，代詞，名詞短語

Cheer sb up 叫某人某事 Be full of 為某人振奮起來 Be afraid of doing sth/to do sth裝滿

Have over=more thanBe strict about/in sthBe worried about 對某事嚴格超過

害怕做某事SeemDo badly in/do well in（not）to sth 對什么擔憂 Have a talk with

Fail to do sthFail the exam做?不過關Make friends with 考試不過關ItWith the help of’s normal to do sth通過考試做?正常的Refused to do sth在?幫助下Refused sb/stn拒絕做某事 NotHate to do sth

?any longer=no longer拒絕某人、某事不再Follow the doctor’s adviceGet well soon

Take turns to do sthGet along(well)with

輪流做某事 Try to sth/try doing Give sb a surprise嘗試做某事 Remember doing sth/remember to do sth給某人驚喜

We are preparing for a food festival.記得做get in touch with我們在為美食節做準備。

與??取得聯系

把疑問句變成陳述句（陳述語序）

1.后面的動詞，作出相應的變化。刪除：如果句中含有助動詞dodoesdid

就把其刪掉2.的助動詞，把它們移動到主語后，行為動詞前。移動：如果句子含有情態動詞和be 動詞，以及否定

由特殊疑問詞引導的賓從可以轉換成：主語+謂語動詞+特別疑問句詞+to+動詞原形。

賓語從句的口訣：

學習賓從要注意，時態語序和連詞。時態主從要呼應：

主句若為現在時，從句時態隨句意。主句若為過去時，從句時態變過去。賓從所示表真理，時態不變不懷疑。語序要用陳述序，切莫照搬疑問句。That從句若表“是否”時，連接陳述句，省與不省要注意。if/whether 要牢記。

特殊問句做賓語，仍用原來疑問詞。

Add up 表順序詞：加起來。(含序數詞 Add up to)總計為…… First that 首先。Second 其次next在此then然后。After Spread sth on sth.然后 finally 最后。Practice makes perfect 往……

上面抹Start with 熟能生巧。……Eat sth.up 以……開始。Finish doing sth.吃完，吃光。Pick up 完成做某事。

At the same time 拾起，撿起。For sale 同時。On sale 待售。Be satisfied with… 出售。

Wish sb.sth.對……滿意。Wish to do sth = Hope to do sth.祝愿某人……

Wish sb.to do sth.Hope 希望某人做某事。希望做某事。With 考慮可能性的“希望”Order sb to do sth 不考慮是否可能。

Order that + Be worth doing sth.從句。命令某人做某人。

It’s said… In short 據說…… 后接值得做某事。that引導從句。

Not only…but also… 總之。

采用就近原則。

不但……而且…… Not all It’s believed that… 并非，部分否定。Such +n.+ that.(5)比較級 + and + 相信 比較級。……

表示 不同：so 后面接形容詞或副詞，從句。同樣表示such如此越來越………… 后面接名詞。以至于。So that.Be make of + 引導結果狀語從句，表示 Be make from +原料Afford(to buy)sth.原料由由…………制成。因此、所以。制成。（看得出原材料）（看不出原材料）Depend on 買得起、負擔得起…… Depend on sb.to do sth.依靠、取決于。The same as…

depend on Nearly Hard 差不多。與Near ……一樣。sb./ sth.附近。Protect….from… 努力地。HardlyYou are what you wear 保護……幾乎不。不受……的傷害。Allow sb.to do sth.衣如其人。Allow doing sth 允許某人做某事。Suitable for sb.to do sth.允許做某事。Stop sb.from doing sth.對某人來說適合做某事。

To carry out the plan At work 把計劃付諸行動。阻止某人做某事。Advise在工作，從事于……Advice 建議。作動詞。Art of dressing 建議。作名詞。

There is going to be = there will be 著裝藝術。

將來時結構。

（初一知識）Ask for sb./ sth Another 至于，就某人、某事而言。其結構為：作形容詞，意為

又一個，再一個。／another + n.單數可數 = one more + n.單數可數。＼another + 數詞 + n.復數可數 = 數詞 + more + n.Get its name 復數可數。

Design … as … 得名。

Either… or… 分別that, those, one, ones.要么把………要么，不是設計成………

就是… That Those 指代上文出現過的不可數名詞。One 指代上文出現過的復數名詞。

Ones 指代上文出現過的可數名詞的單數。Well-known = widely known 指代上文出現過的可數名詞的復數。At the time 眾所周知。At a time At times 每一次。用在句末。一度，曾經。

Except Besides 除了有時候。等于sometimes

But 除了除了……以外，沒有…以外。除去部分不包括在內。以外，還有…，只有… 除去部分包括在內。

…三個問題要記牢，切莫丟東又往西。

第四篇：外研版高中英語必修2重點短語

Book 2

Module 1be connected with

=be related to sth.和……有聯系 2 take exercise=exercise鍛煉 3 be crazy about迷戀go crazy變得瘋狂 4 have a temperature/fever發燒 5 lie down躺下 6 begin with以……開始 7 put…into…將……投入…… 8 become/fall ill生病 9 head towards/to/for…朝……前進 10 catch/get a cold感冒 11 get flu染上流感 12 have a sweet tooth好吃甜食 13 get/be injured受傷 14 return to normal恢復正常 15 above normal超過正常標準 16 below normal低于正常標準 17 breathe deeply=take a deep breath深呼吸 18 out of breath上氣不接下氣catch one’s breath踹口氣hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 19 keep fit/healthy保持健康 20 keep us fit/healthy保持我們的身體健康 21 be fit for適合 22 be off work不工作，休息 23 be out of work失業 24 be at work在上班 25 keep…away使離開 26 at least至少 27 at most至多 28 be worried/anxious about為……而擔憂 29 be anxious for …渴望… 30 be anxious for sb to do渴望sb做 31 see sb doing看到sb正在做 32 make sure確保，確實 33 would rather do寧愿做would rather sb did sth.寧愿某人做某事（過去時

表示現在和將來的情況）

would rather sb had dong寧愿某人做某事(過去完

成時表示過去情況)

go/be on a diet節食 35 a bit of一點兒，有點兒 36 miss school缺課 37 pay for…支付 38 a free health care system免費醫療體系 39 the problem with…………的問題 40 have problems with…有…的問題 41 pick sb up（用車）接某人 42 be privately owned.私人擁有 43 I rarely get toothache.=Rarely do I get toothache.我很少牙痛、44.This is because …這是因為… 45.make a prediction進行預測 46.contribute … to …把…貢獻于… 47.l.多鍛煉鍛煉身體，否則你就會生病的。

Take more exercise will become really fit.多鍛煉鍛煉身體，你就會變得健康。

48.I’我在學校是班級足球隊的隊長。

Module 2be/become/get addicted to sth.對某物上癮 2 be in danger處于危險之中 3 be out of danger脫離危險 4 ban sb from doing sth.禁止某人做某事ban doing禁止做某事 5 There is a ban on…有一個關于…禁令 6 affect=have an effect on…對……有影響influence=have an influence on

7.No point(in)doing sth做某事沒有意義 8Develop interests培養興趣 9.break into a house破門進入一個房子 10.break into tears大哭起來 11.be related to sb.與某人有關系/關聯 12.take/follow one’s advice聽從某人建議give sb some advice on sth.就某事向某人建議 13.in order to(句首句中),so as to(句中)為了，以便 14.give up放棄 15.share…with sb…和sb分享… 16.compare… to…把…比做… 17.compare… with…把…和…做比較

= umpress sb.with sth.compared with/to與…比

18.do/make a survery做一個調查sth.make a good impression on sb.某事給某人留19.make a list of列一個名單 下好印象 20.stop sb from doing …阻止sb做某事 2.split up分裂，分割，離異/婚keep sb from doing 3.make/take a note of記錄，做筆記prevent sb from doingtake note of = take notice of注意到 21.against the law違法 4.compare notes with sb.與某人交換意見 break the law違法與某人互道感想 obey the law守法 5.change… into…把……變成…… 22.under medical treatment在治療中 6.music instruments樂器 23.continue to do=continue doing繼續做 7.of all time有史以來 24.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb向sb提供sth 8.something wonderful很精彩的某種東西 25.cause many deaths導致許多人死亡 9.the rest of his life他的余生 26.illnesses(which are)related to smoking和吸煙有關10.go deaf變聾的疾病 11.No way!沒門，不可能 27.die of hunger死于饑餓 12.at an early age在很小的時候 28.die from an accident死于一起事故 13.a leading/top composer一個優秀的/首席作曲家 29.This is my treat.我請客 14.receive many prizes獲得了許多獎treat sb.to sth.用某物款待某人 15.play the violin/piano演奏小提琴//鋼琴treat sb.as …把某人視為… 16.have talent for…具有……的天賦 30.a heart attack一次心臟病發作 17.show talent for表現出對……的天賦 31.ask sb for money向sb要錢 a talented musician一個有天賦的音樂家 32.be in pain處于痛苦之中 18.lose interest in…失去對……的興趣

get lost = lose one’s way迷路 33.take sth.to sw.把某物帶到某地

34.leave school輟學，離開學校 be lost in thought限于沉思之中 35.mind doing介意做 lose heart喪失信心 36.in public當眾地 lose weight減肥 37.the public公眾 19.mix… with…把……和……混合20.have a deep influence/effect on… 38.set/fix a date確定一個日期

39.increase to…增加到… 對……有深遠的影響 40.increase by…增加了 21.encourage sb to do鼓勵某人做…… 41.by this time到這時為止 22.as well as①和;同;以及 42.during the 1990s二十世紀九十年代 ② 之外=besides或 in addition toin the 1990’s / 1990s 23.As time goes by/on隨著時間的流逝 43.inject …into注入 24 be composed of由… 組成 44.reduceto減少到 25.if so如果這樣的話 reduceby減少了if not如果不是這樣 45.I couldn’t agree more我再同意不過了if any如果有 46.That’s a good point.有道理if necessary如果有必要 To the point切題if possible如果有可能 47.participate in參與 26.強調句型 48.distract from分心①It is/was + 主語/賓語/狀語 + that(who)+ 句

子其余部分 Module 3

I saw Li Ming on the playground yesterday.1.sb.is impressed with sth.某人對某事印象深刻

② 對“… not …until…”強調，用It is/was not until … that …

He didn’t start his homework until his mother

came back.③對特殊疑問句的強調, 用

特殊疑問詞+ is it that + 句子其余部分Where did he see Li Ming yesterday? →Where was it that he saw Li Ming yesterday? ①Who saw Li Ming on the playground yesterday? ②When do you go to school every day?

27.make a record錄制唱片keep / hold a record保持記錄set a record創記錄break a record打破記錄 28.當way 作先行詞時，用that / in which /--引導

定語從句

7.work on…從事 8.send/receive messages of congratulations發送/收到賀信

congratulate sb on sth.向某人祝賀某事 9.land safely安全著陸 10.in space在太空中 11.take photographs of=take a photograph of拍照 12.a success/ failure一個成功/ 失敗的人，一件成功/ 失敗的事

a surprise一個使人驚奇的人，一件令人吃驚的事 13.offer sb’s congratulations on/upon… 對…表示祝賀

14.take off起飛；脫下；請假；（事業）騰飛 18.wish…success/luck祝…成功/好運 19.look through the telescope透過望遠鏡看過去 20.a five-day visit to China對中國為期五天的訪問 21.succeed in doing sth.成功地做了某事 22.come on來吧，快點，得了吧 23.go aboard（the ship/plane）上船/飛機All aboard!請大家上船/車/飛機Welcome aboard！請上船/車/飛機 注意：go abroad出國 24.at the start/beginning of…在…開始時 25.be welcome to do sth.可隨意做（用于邀請某人做某事）

26.more or less或多或少 27.divide…into…把…分成…（把整體分成部分）be divided into…被分成28.concentrate(one’s attention)on/upon…

全神貫注于…

Module 4

1.tell sb.of sth.告訴某人某事 2.aim to do sth.目標是做…aim at doing sth.4.show sb.in /out恭迎某人/恭送某人 5.take turns輪流in turn依次，輪流It’s one’s turn to do sth.輪到某人做某事 6.manage to do設法做成… 7.suggest doing sth.建議做… 8.be fond of喜歡 9.tell by…從…可以看出 10.put off推遲，延期 11.get tired of對…感到厭煩be tired from因…而疲倦 13.attempt to do stn.企圖做

14..observe sb doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 15.all the time一直，總是 17.can’t stand不能忍受 18.in one’s twenties在某人二十多歲的時候

fix one’s attention on/ upon集中注意力于fix one’s thought on/upon集中思想于fix one’s eyes on/upon目不轉睛地注視著

29.to one’s delight使某人高興的是be delighted with對…感到滿意be delighted to do sth.很高興做某事 30.daily newspaper日報 home news國內新聞 international news國際新聞 31.cultural events文化事件

financial reports財政報道 film reviews, book reviews影評,書評 32.royal family皇室家族

Module 5

1.in total = totally = in all合計，總共 2.now that = since既然 3.believe in相信（某人為人）信仰 believe sb=believe what sb says相信某人所說的話 4.be similar to sth.和…相似 5.play a part in…在…中扮演角色，起作用6.take part in…參加

Module 6

1.come out出版；出來；發芽，開花

come about發生 come to oneself蘇醒 come up上升 come up with想出(一個主意)，提出 come across碰到，遇見 come true實現

2.fall in love with sb.愛上某人（表動作）

be in love with sb.愛上某人(表狀態)3.play a part in…在…中起作用

play the part of …扮演…角色 4.to one’s surprise令某人吃驚的是in surprise吃驚地 5.care about關心，顧慮，在乎

care for照顧, 喜歡

6.(every)now and then時而，不時地，偶爾

11.at the age of…在…歲時 12.win a prize贏得一個獎 13.argue with sb about sth和某人爭辯某事

argue for主張 argue against反對 argue sb into doing sth.說服某人做… argue sb out of doing sth.說服某人不做… 14.Good for you!干得好/真不錯/真棒!

be good for sb.對某人有好處 do good to sb.對某人有好處 do harm to sb.對某人有害處 be good to sb.對某人友好/和善 It is no good doing sth.做某事沒有好處 15.What is on the box?電視正在演什么 16.The thing is…情況是… 17.It is generally agreed that… 人們普遍認為…

=People generally agree(that)…

It is said that …據說 It is believed that…人們相信 It is reported that …據報道 It is proved that …據證實 It is suggested that …有人建議 18.replace him/take the place of him/take his place

代替/取代他

in place of=instead of（作狀語）而不是，代替 19.beong to sb.= from time to time =occasionally=now and again

=every now and again

7.martial arts masters with unusual abilities

有非凡能力的武術大師

8.be popular in…在…處受歡迎

be popular with/among sb.…受某人的歡迎 9.take place=happen發生 10.as far…as遠到…, 像…那樣遠屬于某人

第五篇：外研版三起五年級英語下M1重點句型和短語

五年級英語下M1重點句型和短語

一、短語：

1.live in住在....2.still in England仍然在英國3.a programme about China一個關于中國的節目4.I`m coming!我就來！5.old lady老女士（an old lady一位老女士）6.in China在中國7.many years ago許多年以前8.in a small house在一個小房子里9.enough food足夠的食物10.How about....?....怎么樣？11.lots of許多12.every day 每天13.watch TV看電視14.Thank you for.....為...而感謝你15.talk to....和.....談話16.miss China想念中國

17.four years ago四年以前18.a television programme about China一個關于中國的電視節目

19.last year去年20.talk about her life談論她的生活21.on a fire在火上22.work in the fields在田里干活23.nothing stay with the same沒有什么留下是一樣的（相同的）24.the world 世界25.go round the circle轉圓圈26.not...at all一點也不

二、句型：

1.I`m coming!我就來！再如：--Tom,supper is ready.Come quickly.---Ok,I`m coming.湯姆，晚飯準備好了。快過來。好的，我就來！

2.Life was very different in China many years ago.在中國，許多年以前的生活非常不同。【本句由于有many years ago這個過去的時間，說明事情是發生在過去，所以謂語動詞be要用一般過去時態was。一般過去時態是表示過去經常發生的動作和存在的狀態。謂語動詞要用其過去式。動詞過去式的變化規則：1.一般在動詞原形后加-ed。如look-looked;2以不發音的e結尾的只加-d如：live-lived;3.末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ed.如：stop-stopped;4.末尾是輔音字母加y的動詞，現變y為i,再加-ed.如：study-studied.5，不規則的動詞過去式需特殊記憶：am/is--was;are--were;go--went;come--came;take--took;have/has--had】再如We lived in a small house many years ago.許多年以前我們住在小房子里。練習：許多年前，我們在火上做飯。

3.There weren`t any buses.沒有任何公共汽車。【any一些，任何。常用在否定句和疑問句中。Some一些。常用在肯定句中。】請用some any填空：buses and cars now.buses or cars.4.We didn`t have enogh food.我們沒有足夠的食物。【enough后面可以加“可數名詞的復數”，也可以加“不可數名詞”。】再如：Now we have enough houses.現在我們有足夠的房子。

5.Thank you for talking to us.謝謝你和我們交談。【Thank you for......“為什么而感謝”。for后面可加名詞也可加動詞ing的形式。】

6.She didn`t have a television or a radio.她沒有一臺電視機和一臺收音機。【or和and都可以講“和”的意思，or用在否定句中，and用在肯定句中。】填空：She couldn`t readwrite.write.7.There were no cars or aeroplanes,there were only bikes.沒有任何的（一輛）汽車和飛機，僅僅有自行車。【上句=There weren`t any cars or aeroplanes,there were only bikes.句中的“no=not any加復數或不可數名詞；no=not a/an+可數名詞單數”。】再如：There is no pen or pencil.=There isn`t a pen or a pencil.沒有一支鋼筆和鉛筆。

8.寫出現在和過去的情況各4句話：

Beforenow