第一篇：初二上冊英語 重點(diǎn)短語句型總結(jié)

新目標(biāo)英語八年級上 1-7單元重點(diǎn)詞組與句型歸

--納

Unit1

1.go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film= go to the movie

去看電影

2.look after=take care of = babysit

照顧

3.surf the Internet

上網(wǎng)

4.healthy lifestyle

健康的生活方式

5.go skateboarding

去滑滑板

6.be in good health = be healthy

身體健康

7.keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health

保持健康

8.as for

至于

9.take/do exercise = play/ do sports

做鍛煉,做運(yùn)動

10.eating habits

飲食習(xí)慣

11.be the same as

與……相同

12.once a month

一月一次

13.be different from

14.twice a week

15.make a difference to 16.how often

17.hardly ever

與…不同

一周兩次

對…有影響

多久一次 幾乎不

18.most students/ most of the students 19.activity survey

20.go shopping=do some shopping 21.do homework

22.do housework

23.junk food

24.be good/bad for 25.on/at weekends

大多數(shù)學(xué)生/這些學(xué)生中的大部分

活動調(diào)查

去購物

做家庭作業(yè)

做家務(wù)

垃圾食物

對……有益(害)

每逢周末 想要做某事

想讓某人做某事 盡力做某事

試著做某事

盡某人最大的努力做某事 放學(xué)回家

當(dāng)然

取得好成績

幫助某人做某事，在某方面幫助某人 許多，大量的 許多，大量的……的結(jié)果

一周兩三次

一個健康的習(xí)慣

有點(diǎn)不健康

你多久鍛煉一次？ 26.want to do sth.= would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth.27.want sb.to do sth.= would like sb.to do sth.28.try to do sth

try doing sth.try one’s best to do sth.29.come home from school 30.of course= certainly= sure 31.get good grades

32.help sb.(to）do sth.33.help sb.with sth.34.a lot of = lots of = many + 可數(shù)名詞。

35.a lot of =lots of= much + 不可數(shù)名詞。

36.the results of …

37.two or three times a week

39.a healthy habit

40.kind of unhealthy= a little/ a bit unhealthy

41.How often do you exercise ?

42.What’s your favorite program ?

你最喜歡的節(jié)目是什么？

43.Good food and exercise help me to study better.44.How many hours do you sleep every night ?

Unit 2 1.have/ catch a cold = have got a cold

2.have a sore throat = have a pain in one’s throat

好的食物和鍛煉能幫我學(xué)習(xí)更好。你每天晚上睡幾個小時？

感冒

嗓子痛 胃痛

躺下休息

看牙醫(yī)

多喝水 3.have a stomachache = have a pain in one’s stomach

4.lie down and rest

5.see a dentist

6.drink lots of water

7.drink hot tea with honey

喝加蜂蜜的熱茶

聽起來像個好主意.緊張，有壓力感，傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)

陰陽平衡

陰氣過盛

飲食平衡

健康(陰性，陽性)食品 8.That sounds like a good idea.9.be stressed out

11.traditional Chinese doctors 12.a balance of yin and yang 13.too much yin

14.a balanced diet

15.healthy/yin/yang food

16.at the moment = now

此刻

17.enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高興,過得愉快

19.host family

20.conversation practice 21.enjoy doing sth.like doing sth

practice doing sth.mind doing sth.finish doing sth.give up doing sth.keep doing sth.can’t stand doing sth.have fun doing sth.寄宿家庭

會話練習(xí)

喜歡做某事，喜歡做某事，練習(xí)做某事, 介意做某事，完成某事，放棄做某事, 堅持做某事.忍不住做某事

做某事很愉快

即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等與enjoy用法相似。22.It’s + adj.+(for sb.)+ to do sth.對某人來說做某事怎么樣。

23.have a lot of headaches.24.What’s the matter（with Gina）?

25.Maybe you should see a dentist.經(jīng)常頭痛。

（蒂娜）怎么啦？

也許你該看看牙醫(yī)。

26.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)認(rèn)為，保持身體健康需要體內(nèi)陰陽二氣的平衡。28.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.29.I really need some conversation practice.平衡飲食很重要。

我確實(shí)需要些對話練習(xí)。得知你身體不適，我很難過。我希望你盡快好起來。30.I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well.I hope you feel better soon.31.Eat a balance diet to keep healthy.吃平衡的飲食來保持健康。

Unit 3 1.spend time with friends 2.a sports camp

和朋友們一起度過時光

運(yùn)動野營

……怎么樣 去野營，去買東西，去游泳，去劃船, 去溜冰，去散步，去登山，去跳舞，去徒步遠(yuǎn)足，去觀光，騎自行車旅行，去釣魚 買東西，洗衣服，做飯，3.how about…= what about…

4.go camping

go shopping

go swimming

go boating

go skating go walking go climbing

go dancing

go hiking

go sightseeing

go bike riding

go fishing

5.do some shopping

do some washing do some cooking

do some reading

讀書，do some speaking

訓(xùn)練口語 6.how long 1)多長時間(詢問動作在時間上所延續(xù)的長度)

e.g.How long did you stay there?

2）多長（詢問事物的長度）

e.g.How long is the ruler? 7.show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.give me the book=give the book to me

pass me the cup=pass the cup to me

sell me the house=sell the house to me buy me a book =buy a book for me

出示某物給某人看

給我書，把杯子遞給我，把房子賣給我

給我買書，make me a cake=make a cake for me

給我做蛋糕

8.get back home =come back home = return home = be back home

回到家

9.take walks=go for walks 10.take sth.with sb.11.decide on

12.something different

13.a great/exciting vacation 14.can’t wait to do sth.15.leave for

16.ask sb.about sth.17.forget to do sth.forget doing sth.散步

隨身攜帶某物

做出……決定/計劃 不同的事情

愉快的(令人激動的)假期 等不及做某事

動身去某地

向某人詢問某事

忘記要做某事

忘記做過某事

18.a good place to do sth.一個做某事的好地方

假期你要干什么? 那聽起來很有趣。

19.What are you doing for vacation? 20.That sounds interesting.21.Show me your photos when we get back to school.當(dāng)我們回到學(xué)校的時候給我看一下你的照片。

22.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他原本想去希臘或西班牙，但最終還是決定去加拿大。

23.I hope I can forget all my problems!

我希望我能忘記所有的煩惱！24.I just finished making my last movie, I’m tired and I really need to relax.我剛拍完上一部電影，我也累了，確實(shí)需要放松一下。25.I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.我聽說泰國是個可去觀光旅游的好地方。26.Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans?

我可以問你幾個有關(guān)你的假期計劃的問題嗎？ 27.What should tourists take with them ?

28.Where are you leaving from ?

游客應(yīng)該隨身帶點(diǎn)什么 ？ 你們從哪出發(fā) ？

Unit 4 1.get to school = arrive at school = reach school 2.a bus stop

a train/ subway station

到校

公共汽車站，火車(地鐵站)站，客運(yùn)站，電視臺

乘地鐵

騎自行車去某地

a bus station

a TV station

3.take the subway

4.ride a/the bike to sp.= go to sp.by bike= go to sp.on the/one’s bike

5.take the/a bus to sp.= go to sp.by bus = go to sp.on the bus

乘公共汽車去某地 6.want to do sth.= would like to do sth.Feel like doing sth.想做某事

7.take a taxi to sp.= go to sp.by taxi= go to sp.in the taxi

乘坐出租車去某地

8.walk to school = go to school on foot

步行上學(xué) 9.go to sp.in one’s car 10.in North America

坐(某人的)車去

在北美

乘坐……車去某地 在世界的其他地區(qū)

11.go to sp.by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train 12.in other parts of the world

13.have a quick breakfast 14.depend on

15.the early bus

迅速吃早飯

依靠……決定，取決于……

早班車

某地離某地多遠(yuǎn)？

.帶某人到某處

16.How far is it from sp.to sp.?

17.take sb.to sp

18.a number of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)= many + 可數(shù)名詞，作主語時，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)，表示“許多，大量” e.g.A number of students go to school by bus.the number of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)，表示“…的數(shù)量” e.g.The number of students in our class is 55.19.Doing sth.takes sb.some time/ money.It takes/took sb.some time/money to do sth..sb.spends /spent some time/money(on sth.).sb.spends/spent some time/money(in)doing sth..sth.costs/cost sb.some time/money.sb.pays/paid some money for sth..21.worry about(sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.)

22.around the world= all over the world 23.How do you get to school?

為某人(事)著急/擔(dān)心 世界各地,全世界

你怎么去學(xué)校?

24.It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.步行大約需要25分鐘，乘公交車10分鐘。25.Then the early bus takes him to school.然后早班公共汽車帶他去學(xué)校。

26.The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.乘公共汽車的路程通常需要大約25分鐘。

27.How far is it from your home to school?

從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)? 28.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 29.I ride my bike to the subway station.30.It depends on where you are.31.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.從家到學(xué)校你花費(fèi)多長時間? 我騎車去地鐵車站。

它取決于你在哪里。

那一定比乘公共汽車上學(xué)更有趣。

32.In North America，not all students take the bus to school．

在北美，并非所有學(xué)生坐公共汽車去學(xué)校。

33.In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中國，自行車和公共汽車是最普遍的交通方式。

34.What do you think of the transportation in your town?

你認(rèn)為你們鎮(zhèn)上的交通情況如何?

Unit 5

1.come/go to the party

來/去參加聚會

在星期六的下午

為測驗(yàn)而準(zhǔn)備

去看醫(yī)生

去聽音樂會

去看棒球比賽 去商業(yè)街

上一堂鋼琴課

2.on Saturday afternoon

3.study for a test

4.go to the doctor = see a doctor = go to the doctor’s go to the concert

go to the baseball match

go to the mall

5.have/take a piano lesson

6.much too + adj.7.too much + 不可數(shù)名次詞 9.soccer practice

have tennis training 10.look for

11.find out

或者修飾動詞

太，過于

太多

完成地理作業(yè)

足球訓(xùn)練

進(jìn)行網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練 尋找

弄清楚,查明

在度假/去度假

加入某人(的行列)足球比賽 8.finish the geography project

12.be/go on vacation

13.join sb.14.a football match

15.be(keep)quiet keep+形容詞

keep+(sb.)+doing

keep sth.16.a culture club

保持安靜

“保持某狀態(tài)”

使(某人)不停地做某事” 保存某物，飼養(yǎng)某物 文化俱樂部

17.call sb.(up)=phone sb.(up)=telephone sb.(up)=ring sb.(up)=give sb.a ring =give sb.a phone=make a telephone(call)to sb.給某人打電話 18.have to do sth.19.the day after tomorrow

20.discuss a science report

22.the day before yesterday

23.on / at weekends 24.on weekdays

不得不，必須

后天

討論科學(xué)報告 前天

每逢周末

在平日/工作日 21.Thanks for asking me.=Thanks for inviting me.= Thanks for your invitation.謝謝你的邀請

25.the whole day=all day

整天

26.---Can you come to my birthday party ?

你能來參加我的生日聚會嗎？ 肯定回答：---Sure ,/ Certainly ,/ Yes, I’d love to.否定回答：---Sorry ,/ I’m sorry, I can’t.I have to…

---I’d love to.But I have to …

27.---What’s today ?

今天星期幾，幾號？

---It’s Friday the 14th.今天十四號，星期五。28.next week

下一周 29.this week

這一周 30.the day after tomorrow.后天

31.I have too much homework(to do)this weekend ．本周末我有太多家庭作業(yè)(要做)。32.Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report?

星期三晚上，你能來我家討論這份科學(xué)報告嗎? Unit 6 1.talk about

2.in some ways

談?wù)?/p>

在某些方面

超過，多于

與…有共同之處

擅長。。

（不）如……一樣…… 在校求學(xué);在學(xué)校

讓某人做某事

看起來一樣/不同

和……談話

停止做某事

停下來去做某事

以……開始

以……結(jié)束

在……中間

游泳池

3.more than=over

4.have some things in common

5.be good at =do well in

6.(not)as…as…

7.in school

8.make sb.do sth.9.look the same/different

10.talk to/with

11.stop doing sth.12.stop to do sth

13.begin / start with

14.end with

15.in the middle of

16.a swimming poor

17.on the other hand =on the opposite

18.use sth.to do sth.=do sth.with sth.19.around China=all over China

21.after that

22.As you can see.e.g.More than one student has a dictionary.24.opposite views and interests

25.have good grades

26.enjoy telling jokes

27.stay at home and read 28.get the job

另一方面(邊)

用……來做…… 全中國

自那以后

正如你所見到的那樣.不只一個姐/妹

對立的觀點(diǎn)和興趣

有好成績 喜歡講笑話 呆在家里看書

得到這份工作

跟某人做一樣的事情

這就是他們所說的。23.more than one sister 作主語，謂語用單數(shù)

29.do the same thing as sb.30.This is what they said.31.We both enjoy going to parties.Both girls go to lots of parties．

我們倆都喜歡參加晚會。兩個女孩都參加了許多晚會。

32.Liu Li has more than one sister.劉麗不止有一個姐姐。

33.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.劉瑩不如她姐姐擅長體育。=Her sister is better at sports than Liu Ying.34.It’s not necessary to be the same.沒有必要非得一樣。

35.I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.我認(rèn)為差異對于友誼來說并不重要。36.English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students.英語學(xué)習(xí)中心需要招聘一位小學(xué)生周末教師。37.Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.請撥打443-5667向英語學(xué)習(xí)中心咨詢更多信息。

Unit 1-6 1.in my free time

2.in the swimming pool 3.among some students

在我的空閑的時間里 在游泳池里

在一些學(xué)生當(dāng)中

4.too many passengers

5.We need this to play soccer or ping-pong.6.You use this to make cheese.7.Not many people can afford a car.Unit 7 1.turn on

turn off

turn up

太多的乘客

我們需要這東西去踢足球或打乒乓球。

你用它來做奶酪。

并不是很多人都買得起小汽車。

打開

關(guān)掉

調(diào)大，調(diào)亮

調(diào)小，調(diào)暗

把酸奶倒人攪拌機(jī)里 把……放入……內(nèi) 兩茶匙調(diào)味品

切碎三個蘋果 turn down

2.pour yogurt into the blender

3.put…into/in．．．

4.two teaspoons of relish

5.cut up three apples

6.add the ingredients to the noodles

7.mix up

8.make a banana smoothie

9.peel the bananas

把這些原料加入面條中

混合在一起

做香蕉奶昔

剝香蕉皮 10.How do you make a banana shake ?

11.turn on the blender

12.Let’s make fruit salad.13.put in two teaspoons of honey

14.mix it / them all up

15.boil dumplings

16.a bag of

17.a box of

18.a teaspoon of

19.a slice of

20.a cup of

21．a(chǎn) recipe for a great turkey sandwich

22.I need some help.23.check you have all the ingredients.24.roll the pancake

25.How much yogurt do we need?

26.How many apples do we need?

27.First, put the butter on a slice of bread.28.Turn on the blender for about two minutes.30.Let me see/think.你怎樣制作香蕉奶昔？

啟動攪拌機(jī)

咱們制作水果沙拉吧。

加入兩匙蜂蜜

把它（他們）混合在一起

煮餃子 一袋…… 一盒…… 一茶匙…… 一片……

一茶杯

巨型火雞三明治食譜 我需要幫助。

檢查你有所有的原料。卷起煎餅。

我們需要多少酸奶？ 我們需要多少蘋果？

首先，將黃油涂在一片面包上。打開果汁機(jī)大約兩分鐘。讓我想想。

第二篇：英語重點(diǎn)句型和短語

系動詞+adj.構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

Invite sb.Invite sb.／to do sth.邀請某人做某事。Prepare…for…=get ready for… ＼+地點(diǎn) 邀請某人去某地。Say thanks to sb.為……

A ticket to向某人道謝。準(zhǔn)備。Be able to do sth… for… ……的票。

但是 can 一般用于現(xiàn)在時和過去時有能力做某事。而=canbe able to。

可以用于任何時態(tài)。

Ring// sb.up Be proud of Be pleased with… 以打電話給某人。……驕傲。Care about Care+關(guān)心

對……

滿意。Get married to sb.= marry sb.從句省略about

關(guān)于花費(fèi)：

與某人結(jié)婚。Sth.Cost sb.+Sb.spend+It take sb時錢錢

in、on sth.doing sth.Sb.pay 時 to do sth.Be on 錢 for sth.Cheer up 上映。What…for=why使……

Come into being。（口語）振作。Be full of=be filled with形成。

End with Make peace with sb.以……結(jié)尾。

充滿。Seem 與某人講和。／to do sth.似乎做某事。It seem that+＼adj作表語。Have talk with sb.從句。Be strict with sb.與某人交談。

Fail to do sth.At one’s age.失敗，做不到某事。對某人嚴(yán)格。At the age of.在Make sb.在…………年齡時 歲時 Beget used to doing sth.do sth 讓某人做某事。

Used to do sth.習(xí)慣做某事。Be afraid of doing sth.過去習(xí)慣做某事。Deal with=do with.害怕做某事。特殊疑問詞+不定式。（處理。what to dohow to do it）Refuse to do sth.Even though=even if 拒絕做某事。Not… any longer=no longer 即使。

Fall asleep 不再。In one’s teens 入睡。Give…a hand=do sb.a favor=help sb.在某人的時代

助。

給某人幫比較級+and+比較級 越來越……程度遞增。

The+兩種情況同時變。比較級…The+

比較級… 越……越…… Havehas +Can’t be 動詞過去分詞。現(xiàn)在完成時。Must be May be 一定是，肯定推測。肯定不是，否定推測。At the end of… 可能是，猜測推測。In the end of…在 ThatInstead of+n.vit’s+adj+for sb最后。…的最后。to do sth.Take turns to do sth.=take turns at doing sth.=do 代… 代替…

by turns Be bad輪流做某事。Get along with sbsth good for… 對……

有害益。

Just as 與……相處得好。Smile atto sb.sth.好像。

Smile,微笑面對某人、某事。Laugh,微笑（沒有聲音）Laugh at sb.大笑(有聲音 Give a surprise to sb=give sb a surprise 取笑某人。)

個驚喜。

給某人一On the one’s way to… 后接副詞 則省去to.在某人去……的路上。Had better do sthnot do sth.某事。

最好做某事、不要做

目的狀語從句。(同結(jié)果狀語從句)So…that… So + adj./ adv.+that…引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。that…、so + adj.+ an/a +

用于引導(dǎo)主句導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果。如此……以至于……名詞單數(shù)+副詞比較級基本用法。

副詞的比較等級形式與變化與形容詞大致相同，以后綴-ly most 結(jié)尾的比較級和最高級大多在前面加 more 和(1)樣。原級。

As + adj./ adv.原級+ as和……一(2)(3)比較級。Adj./ adv.比較級 + than比…更adv.最高級。三者或三者以上比較時，常用…最高級the + adj./ *副詞最高級前可以省略+ in/of…（比較范圍）*否定比較級可用 less + adj./ adv.the

原級+ than.示倍數(shù)關(guān)系。同級比較中第一個

as前面用序數(shù)詞或量詞修飾，可表*同程度。形容詞和副詞比較級前用

much a lot 等修飾，表示不*高級概念。借助other、else 或否定詞，比較級形式可用來表示最(4)the + 越……

比較級……，the + 比較級……。表示 越……賓語從句Ⅱ

If whether 與whether通用，但在引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，whether…or not 不能省略引導(dǎo)詞，的情況下則if可以不能。

If 般現(xiàn)在時。引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，當(dāng)主句是一般將來時，從句為一

介詞后不定式前 均用whether而不用if.賓語從句Ⅰ

由一個句子充當(dāng)賓語，這樣的句子叫賓語從句。從句與主句之前由從屬連詞連接。主語+引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句。That 由陳述句充當(dāng)賓從，引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)賓從。

that 省略。時態(tài)

當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，賓從不隨主句時態(tài)影響，可以根據(jù)句子本身時態(tài)使用時態(tài)。

當(dāng)主句是一般過去時，從句時態(tài)應(yīng)一致。感嘆句。

How How + adj.adv.+引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞和副詞。What 主語+謂語！

詞aan.引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞，單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前帶冠

有時主語和謂語可以省去。

What +aan + adj.+ n.(What + adj.+n.(單數(shù)可數(shù))+主+謂！What + adj.+n.(不可數(shù)條件狀語從句

復(fù)數(shù))+)+主主+謂！+謂！由if, unless(除非)引導(dǎo)的狀語從句叫條件狀語從句。特征：

常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時。

前句將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。

主句含 一般將來時、祈使句、情態(tài)動詞，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。

時間狀語從句 特征：

常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時。

前句將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。

時態(tài)一致——前句與從句同時為過去時。引導(dǎo)時間狀語從屬連詞：

When(（當(dāng)……當(dāng)……的時候，帶有延續(xù)性）的時候，強(qiáng)調(diào)同一時間或一前一后 before(在……之前)while)after（直到（在…………為止）之后）as soon asas（當(dāng)……（一的時候）……就 until……）、till原因狀語從句。

引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的常用連詞是what。用于回答why引導(dǎo)的問句。

Havehas +同級比較

動詞過去分詞。現(xiàn)在完成時。As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原級+as 與……一樣。比較級+and+比較級原級 越來越+as …… 與……

不一樣。程度遞增。

The+兩種情況同時變。比較級…The+

比較級… 越……越……

Get back to sth So…that…So+adj.+引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。繼續(xù)回到某事上。So+adj+aan +從句。Go on a visit to… 單數(shù)名詞

+that從句。It’s hate to say Decide to do sth 這很難說。去……旅游、參觀。Make(take)a decide 決定做某事。Decide onup on 下決定。Ticket at +具體某一天的早、中、晚上，前用介詞錢+for…決定。票的價格。

on。Come up with…Look forward to sthdoing sth.想出。

Hear from sb特征：沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。收到某人來信。盼望某事做某事。常用句型：

It’s + adj + to do stToo+ adj + to do sth.h.動詞不定式可以跟疑問詞連用。

E.g.I don’t know what to doPlan to do sth.how to do it.Make a plan to…計劃做某事。At the foot of… Marks the beginning of… 在make plans to…

……的腳下。

制定…的計劃。By the way.On both sides of… 順便問一下。

標(biāo)志著……的開始。“基數(shù)詞幾個半+and+ a half +n.=”表示方法：

在……的兩旁。基數(shù)詞 +n.+ and +a half.E.g.one and a half years=one year and a half.年半。

一表示方位的介詞區(qū)別

In the + 國，北京）方位名詞

+ of… 指某一范圍內(nèi)的地區(qū)。（中to the + 區(qū)。（中國，日本）方位名詞 + of…

指互不接壤互不管轄的地on the + 區(qū)。（中國，尼泊爾）方位名詞 +of…

相互接壤但互不管轄的地Out of sight Notice sb dodoing sth.看不見（視線之外）Can’t help doing Arrive in + 忍不住。注意某人（正在做）做某事。Arrive on+ 大地點(diǎn) Have fun doing sth.小地點(diǎn)

Be afraid of doing sth.that+從做某事中得到樂趣。Warn sb to do sth not to do sth.從句。害怕做某事。

做某事、不做某事。

警告、提醒某人Warn sb about sth Go on doing sth Go on to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事（同一件）提醒某人某事。

Makelet sb do sth 繼續(xù)做某事（另一件）使役動詞 make let have 使某人做某事。等，一律省去

to，直接加動詞原形。

Turn to = ask sb.for help Know about 向某人求助。Chat with sb.on the internet 了解。

Try one’s best 和某人在網(wǎng)上聊天。／Think over 仔細(xì)考慮 do one’s best

盡某人最大努力。＼Think of考慮，對……有看法。此時可與think about Imagine doing sth.互換。

Have a sweet tooth 想象做某事。What’s more 愛吃甜食。In order to do… 而且。In order that+ 為了做

……

Keep up sth.Seed +Give sb.best wishes to… 間接賓語堅持做從句 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。(sb.)+……直接賓語（sth.Come true 某人最好的祝愿給）

……。Invitation 賓從語序用陳述句語序。邀請函。系表結(jié)構(gòu)。成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。

Be glad + adj.+that Cut sth.Cut up 切某物。從句。高興…… Cut down 切碎。Add to… 添加砍到。Cut sth.Into…

切成。……

上。Add…to… 將……加在…… 原因狀語從句。

引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的常用連詞是what。用于回答why引導(dǎo)的問句。同級比較

As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原級+as invite sb to do sth 原級與……一樣。

What movie are they going to see? 邀請某人做某事+as 與……不一樣。

么電影？

你們打算去看什prepare sth for sb/prepare for sth某事

準(zhǔn)備?給某人/準(zhǔn)備人+excited/事物+exciting

How do/does sb look/feel?樣？

某人看起來或感覺怎么seem+a ticket to/for sth 形容詞/seem to +句子，名詞詞組 be proud of be pleased with 為什么感到驕傲?.的票、卷，入場卷be able to 對?感到滿意ring(rang)up sb能夠

put on/be on/be shown 打電話給某人 spend/pay/cost spendsb.spend.some.money/time(in)doing sth、pay主語為人；意為花費(fèi)上映 cost

主語是物；take主語為it sb.spend some money/time on sth sb.pay.some.money.for.sth

sb.cost.some.money=The book cost me 10 yuan It take/took sb sth to do sth

Because ofBecauseTeach(taught)sb to do sth 接狀語從句接名詞，代詞，名詞短語

Cheer sb up 叫某人某事 Be full of 為某人振奮起來 Be afraid of doing sth/to do sth裝滿

Have over=more thanBe strict about/in sthBe worried about 對某事嚴(yán)格超過

害怕做某事SeemDo badly in/do well in（not）to sth 對什么擔(dān)憂 Have a talk with

Fail to do sthFail the exam做?不過關(guān)Make friends with 考試不過關(guān)ItWith the help of’s normal to do sth通過考試做?正常的Refused to do sth在?幫助下Refused sb/stn拒絕做某事 NotHate to do sth

?any longer=no longer拒絕某人、某事不再Follow the doctor’s adviceGet well soon

Take turns to do sthGet along(well)with

輪流做某事 Try to sth/try doing Give sb a surprise嘗試做某事 Remember doing sth/remember to do sth給某人驚喜

We are preparing for a food festival.記得做get in touch with我們在為美食節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。

與??取得聯(lián)系

把疑問句變成陳述句（陳述語序）

1.后面的動詞，作出相應(yīng)的變化。刪除：如果句中含有助動詞dodoesdid

就把其刪掉2.的助動詞，把它們移動到主語后，行為動詞前。移動：如果句子含有情態(tài)動詞和be 動詞，以及否定

由特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓從可以轉(zhuǎn)換成：主語+謂語動詞+特別疑問句詞+to+動詞原形。

賓語從句的口訣：

學(xué)習(xí)賓從要注意，時態(tài)語序和連詞。時態(tài)主從要呼應(yīng)：

主句若為現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)隨句意。主句若為過去時，從句時態(tài)變過去。賓從所示表真理，時態(tài)不變不懷疑。語序要用陳述序，切莫照搬疑問句。That從句若表“是否”時，連接陳述句，省與不省要注意。if/whether 要牢記。

特殊問句做賓語，仍用原來疑問詞。

Add up 表順序詞：加起來。(含序數(shù)詞 Add up to)總計為…… First that 首先。Second 其次next在此then然后。After Spread sth on sth.然后 finally 最后。Practice makes perfect 往……

上面抹Start with 熟能生巧。……Eat sth.up 以……開始。Finish doing sth.吃完，吃光。Pick up 完成做某事。

At the same time 拾起，撿起。For sale 同時。On sale 待售。Be satisfied with… 出售。

Wish sb.sth.對……滿意。Wish to do sth = Hope to do sth.祝愿某人……

Wish sb.to do sth.Hope 希望某人做某事。希望做某事。With 考慮可能性的“希望”O(jiān)rder sb to do sth 不考慮是否可能。

Order that + Be worth doing sth.從句。命令某人做某人。

It’s said… In short 據(jù)說…… 后接值得做某事。that引導(dǎo)從句。

Not only…but also… 總之。

采用就近原則。

不但……而且…… Not all It’s believed that… 并非，部分否定。Such +n.+ that.(5)比較級 + and + 相信 比較級。……

表示 不同：so 后面接形容詞或副詞，從句。同樣表示such如此越來越………… 后面接名詞。以至于。So that.Be make of + 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，表示 Be make from +原料Afford(to buy)sth.原料由由…………制成。因此、所以。制成。（看得出原材料）（看不出原材料）Depend on 買得起、負(fù)擔(dān)得起…… Depend on sb.to do sth.依靠、取決于。The same as…

depend on Nearly Hard 差不多。與Near ……一樣。sb./ sth.附近。Protect….from… 努力地。HardlyYou are what you wear 保護(hù)……幾乎不。不受……的傷害。Allow sb.to do sth.衣如其人。Allow doing sth 允許某人做某事。Suitable for sb.to do sth.允許做某事。Stop sb.from doing sth.對某人來說適合做某事。

To carry out the plan At work 把計劃付諸行動。阻止某人做某事。Advise在工作，從事于……Advice 建議。作動詞。Art of dressing 建議。作名詞。

There is going to be = there will be 著裝藝術(shù)。

將來時結(jié)構(gòu)。

（初一知識）Ask for sb./ sth Another 至于，就某人、某事而言。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：作形容詞，意為

又一個，再一個。／another + n.單數(shù)可數(shù) = one more + n.單數(shù)可數(shù)。＼another + 數(shù)詞 + n.復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù) = 數(shù)詞 + more + n.Get its name 復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)。

Design … as … 得名。

Either… or… 分別that, those, one, ones.要么把………要么，不是設(shè)計成………

就是… That Those 指代上文出現(xiàn)過的不可數(shù)名詞。One 指代上文出現(xiàn)過的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

Ones 指代上文出現(xiàn)過的可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)。Well-known = widely known 指代上文出現(xiàn)過的可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。At the time 眾所周知。At a time At times 每一次。用在句末。一度，曾經(jīng)。

Except Besides 除了有時候。等于sometimes

But 除了除了……以外，沒有…以外。除去部分不包括在內(nèi)。以外，還有…，只有… 除去部分包括在內(nèi)。

…三個問題要記牢，切莫丟東又往西。

第三篇：初二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)：短語、句型

初二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)：短語、句型（1）

1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般現(xiàn)在時，第一、二人稱復(fù)數(shù)后跟動詞原形，第三人稱單數(shù)后跟動詞加's'/'es'。

2、如有now ,look!,listen, at the moment....用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)是be(am, is, are)+v-ing

3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段時間, some day, next....用一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)：will + v原 be going to +v原（沒有動詞用be）

4、如有yesterday,......ago , last....just now.....用一般過去時動詞加ed give sb.Sth.=give sth.to sb.給某人某物 every day每天, write down寫下，記下write it(them)down everyday每天的，日常的, how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么樣 each other 互相.thanks a lot= thank you very much非常謝謝

回答That's all right.=You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V原...=why not+...V原 為什么不

help sb.with sth.在某方面幫助別人 help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事 with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的幫助help oneself to sth.請自用食物 watch sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事，（現(xiàn)在沒有做，做過）watch sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（正在做）see, hear類似

remember to do sth.想起記得要做某事，未做事 remember doing sth.相起記得做過某事

forget to do sth.忘記要做某事 forget doing sth.忘記做過某事 welcome back歡迎回來 , new term新學(xué)期 this term這學(xué)期, next term 下學(xué)學(xué)期, last term上學(xué)期, give you some advice給你一些建議

why not為什么不, make a mistake=make mistakes犯錯誤 correct spelling正確的拼寫, what else?=what other things? 還有什么 a piece of advice一條建議, follow /take one's advice采用別人的建議, send sth to sb.=send sb.sth.寄給某人send for派人去請/取 send up發(fā)射.all the time一直

enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun,玩得愉快 lots of =a lot of =many(可數(shù))much(不可數(shù))許多, , spend : sb.spend some time on sth.某人花費(fèi)時間做某事

sb.spend some time(in)doing sth.某人花費(fèi)時間做某事

Sb.spend some money on sth.某人花費(fèi)錢買某物

Sb.spend some money(in)buying sth.某人花費(fèi)錢買某物 Cost: sth.cost sb.some money某物花去某人錢 pay: sb.pay some money for sth.某人支付錢

Take: It takes(took)sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人時間 ask for請求，要求, ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物 ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of一塊

enjoy doing sth喜歡做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,這些詞語后跟動名詞形式V-ing place sth.in =put sth.in把某物放在…里面

else常修飾不定代詞，關(guān)系代詞或副詞，也可修飾all, much,little等，else要位于其后。所有格為else's.take a deep breath深呼吸, catchhold one's breath屏住呼吸, out of breath上氣不接下氣, wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事，the number of…的數(shù)目，后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用三單, a number of =many,大量，許多后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。a large number of，a small number of , invite sb.to do sth.邀請某人做某事 find+ it+ adj+to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣 try to do sth.盡力做事 try doing sth.嘗試做某事

try not to do sth.盡力不做某事 try one's best盡某人最大的努力, a group of一組，一群, borrow sth from sb.從某人處借入某物, lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.借給某人某物 keep借一段時間 practice doing sth.,練習(xí)做做某事 come from=be from來自, look for尋找, look after=care for=take care of照顧 look up向上看，查閱, look like看起來像, look at看著, look on sb.as把某人看作, look forward to doing sth.盼望，期待做某事 look over檢查，翻閱, look out當(dāng)心，向外看, look through仔細(xì)查看, be ready for =get ready for=prepare for為…, be ready準(zhǔn)備好, be(get)ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事，樂意做某事 translate…into… 將…譯成…，take a message捎個信，leave a message留個信，be good for對…有好處，be good at =do well in擅長于…

be poor at =be bad at =do badly in=be weak in不擅長… Think of想起，think about想出，think over仔細(xì)考慮，else修飾不定代詞something,everything,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody, nobody和who, what,when,where時放后，四說，1,speak說語言，2.say說內(nèi)容，3,talk與誰說，4,tell告訴，講述，四看，1,watch觀看電視，比賽和表演，2,see看人，電影，醫(yī)生，風(fēng)景，3,read看書，報，4,look就看。看場電影要用see，讀書看報用read 電視、戲劇、比賽，凡是表演用watch,observe細(xì)觀察，一時注意用notice.make+賓語+補(bǔ)足語（形容詞）使某人某物怎么樣。.make+賓語+do 讓某人做某事

make+賓語+過去分詞 使某人被怎么樣；make friends with sb.與某人交朋友，初二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)：短語、句型（2）

hear of聽說，hear from收到某人的來信，be bad for對…有害，it is +adj.+of sb +to do sth.寫性格，品質(zhì) kind, good nice ,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等。

It is+adj+for sb +to do sth.對物的評價difficult,easy hard,dangerous,important,等

write to… 給…寫信，next to 在…旁邊，do some concerts辦音樂會，speak to sb.和某人講話，say hello to sb.給某人問好，say bye to sb.向某人說再見，show sb.around somewhere帶某人參觀某地，learn sth from sb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)

choose the correct answers選擇正確答案, correct the mistakes改錯, match…with…把…和…搭配起來

建議：1.why don't you do sth?=why not do sth? 2.How about doing sth?=what about doing sth? 3.You should /can do sth.4.Remember to do sth.5.Don't forget to do sth.6.can you do sth ?

7.Let's do sth.8.It'sa good idea to do 9.would you like to do ? 10.Shall we do 11.You'd better(not)do sth.回答：That's a good idea.Thanks a lot.Great, OK.That's right.All right.Good idea.Sure.MODULE2 現(xiàn)在完成時：

1.表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或結(jié)果，常與recently, ever, never,already,yet ,just,before still連用；

2.表示發(fā)生在過去并且一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，常與for+時間段或since+時間點(diǎn)連用。

結(jié)構(gòu)：have(has)+過去分詞，get into=enter進(jìn)入, what's the price of …=how much is …問價格 dream about夢到, dream of 夢見, around the world=all over the world全世界, stay with sb.與某人呆一起 stay at home呆在家里, stay in bed呆在床上, walk to =go to…on foot步行去 take off脫下，起飛, land on/in /at 著路, all over China,全中國, take a seat =have a seat請坐, come ture實(shí)現(xiàn), fly to =go to...by plane(by air),坐飛機(jī) drive to =go to…by car開車，at the end of在…盡頭/結(jié)尾 sell out賣光, at the end 在結(jié)束時, have been to去過（現(xiàn)在不在那兒）,have gone to 去了（現(xiàn)在不在說話地）everyday English日常英語，first price一等獎，The most exciting experience最激動人心的經(jīng)歷，before long不久，long before=soon=a little later很久以前，no problem沒問題，have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困難，work out a problem解決一個問題，invite sb to do sth,邀請某人做某事 invite sb to some place邀請某人去某地, one day,某一天，（過去或?qū)恚﹕ome day某一天（將來）, 連系動詞，一是be(am, is ,are ,was ,were,)一感覺feel，一保持keep，三變become, get turn，四起來taste ,smell , look, sound，后跟形容詞作表語。

不定代詞：somebody, some one某人，anybody,anyone任何人nobody,no one，沒人everyone,everybody每個人,something某物,anything任何物,nothing沒事,everything一切事物，修飾他們的形容詞放后。

different kinds of =all kinds of不同種類的，各種各樣的，by the end of到…末為止，不遲于

give a concert=give concerts舉辦音樂會

初二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)：短語、句型（3）

in the end =finally最后，終于，take a photo=take photos照相，店 cook sth for sb.=cook sb.sth.為某人做飯buy,make such+a /an +adj+單數(shù)名詞=so +adj+a/an+單數(shù)名詞(名前such，形副so，多多少少也用so,little屬特殊，“小”用such,少用so.)交通工具的乘坐，take the(a)+交通工具to , =go...by+交通工具=go...on /in+a(the)+交通工具(小汽車只能用in，其余的可用in ,on);walk to some where=go to...on foot;fly to somewhere.=go....by plane ride to somewhere=go...by bike, drive to somewhere=go to by car，a kind of一種, be kind to sb對某人友善 since then從那時起，take off脫下，起飛，請假, reckon=consider =regard =think考慮，認(rèn)為, be reckoned(to be),被以為 reckon....as...相當(dāng)于 regard...as...把當(dāng)成 in the photo,在照片里

go abroad,出國 be abroad,在國外 travel abroad,到國外旅行 sell out,賣光 sell to , 賣給某人 sell well賣得好, 四個也：also,肯定，行前be 后；too肯定，句末；either,否定，句末；as well,肯定，句末。

go to sleep,去睡覺 the price of,....的價格，形容價格用high,low。sell sth at a high price,以高價出售，sell sth at a low price,以低價出售。yet ,用于完成時態(tài)的否定句和疑問句中；have a wonderful time 玩得高興, would like to do sth=want to do sth,想要做某事

would like sb.to do sth=wat sb to do sth想要某人做某事 MODULE3 already早已，用于完成時的肯定,；yet,用于完成時的否定和疑問；just,用于完成時 just now=a moment ago用于過去時, arrive at(小地方)/in(大地方)=reach=get to ,到達(dá)

bring,從外往里拿，take ,從里往外拿，carry無方向, fetch往返拿, more than ,=over,多于 less than,少于

alone,個體單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自； lonely,孤獨(dú)，寂寞，也表示荒涼，most of....的大多數(shù), a visit to 對...的參觀, on a visit to....,參觀...for a visit 參觀, pay a visit to ,拜訪 as...as....和....一樣 not as...as..=not so...as 不如，so...that如此...以致于....如果that后是否定,就可以用too...to轉(zhuǎn)換,如果是肯定就用,形容+enough(for sb)to do sth.be famous for因...面著名(原因), be famous as以...身份或產(chǎn)地而著名 prefer doing sth.to doing sth.=like doing sth better than doing sth更喜歡做某事, prefer to更喜歡...prefer to do sth rather than do sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事, return from a visit to從...訪問返回, be named after以...的名字命名, be proud of以....自豪, be up to sb.由某人決定, up to從事于,忙于, space station在太空站, show sth to sb.=show sb sth把某物給某人看, on business出差,因...公事, 在...的上面 over,在..上面,正上方,中間有段空間,反義為under on在...上面,貼著物表,反義beneath, above在..上方,高出,反義below in the sky=in the air在天空中, by air=by plane坐飛機(jī), in the last three years在過去三年里,用于現(xiàn)在完成時, none用于三個以上的全否定，反義為all；neither兩個都不，反義為both, the lastest news,最新消息，share sth.with sb.與分享某物

MODULE4 get on /along with sb,與...相處, get on well with sb.與...相處融洽 hear about ,hear of聽說, in fact實(shí)際上, the Hope Schools,希望學(xué)校 look after=take care of =care for,照顧

初二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)：短語、句型（4）

drop out of school,綴學(xué) take part in, 參加 pay for ,支付,付錢 how long ,多長時間

how soon,多久 get on badly with ,與...相處不好 hear from sb.收到某人的信，郵件等on the farm ,在農(nóng)場上

in the last+一段時間,in th past +一段時間in the recent+ 一段時間,這三個用于現(xiàn)在完成時

because of因?yàn)?....., sell sth.to sb.=sell sb.sth.,把某物賣給某人 buy sth from...buy sth for sb..給某人買東西 get an education接受教育, take part in=join參加, in good/bad health身體健康/不健康, care about關(guān)心,在乎, take care 當(dāng)心, how often隔多久一次, stop doing sth.停止做某事, stop to do sth.停下來去做別的事, dress /undressr+人, put on/wear/take off+衣, drop out 退出,離隊, drop in順便來訪, drop out of school 退學(xué) point at指著, point to 指向 put on one's clothes穿上衣服 with the help of sb.=wiht sb's help在別人的幫助下

without the help of sb.無人幫助的情況 at home and abroad在國內(nèi)外

非延續(xù)性動詞變?yōu)檠永m(xù)動詞：

buy--have open--be open join--be in borrow--keep die---be dead leave--be away come here---be here go there--be there begin--be on finish--be over make friends--be friends get ready--be ready buy--get /have arrive/get to /reach/come--be in be at /stay, put on--have on /wear get up--be up 可延續(xù)性動詞不可以與for 或since 連用，非延續(xù)性動詞的否定式也可以和for /since連用.other其他的，另外的，別的； another另一個人或事物；

the other兩個中的另一個； the others其余的，剩下的人或事物； others其他的，另外的，別的人或物

MODULE 5 on earth ,究竟，到底，可用在when ,what ,who,where,how ,which,why 等之后，相當(dāng)于in the world,用在否定句中相當(dāng)于not...at all；

a fan of ,...的迷 give a concert =give concerts,舉行音樂會 be famous for ,因..而著名(后+人或物某方面的特點(diǎn),特長)be famous as ,作為...而聞名(后+身份職業(yè))at the age of =when sb.was...years old,在...歲的時候

not only....but also..不僅..而且(就近原則)上 classical music,古典音樂 belong to ,屬于 sth belong to sb.物屬于人

across ,從一定范圍內(nèi)的一邊到另一邊,表面進(jìn)行through,從中間通過或穿過,里面進(jìn)行;over上方通過,不接觸表面;hear of聽說, be born出生, go through穿過, I'm not sure我不確定, I'm sure肯定, make sb.+adj使某人怎么樣, make sb.do sth.使某人做某事, take sb.around帶人四處走走, a piece of music一首樂曲, in addition to除...以外,buy him a guitar=buy a guitar for him給某人買吉他, go on with sth.繼續(xù)做某事, go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事, die of患..而死,常接hunger, cold, illness,cancer內(nèi)部原因, die from由于..,而死,常接a wound ,an accident,carelessness外部原因, learn to do sth學(xué)做某事, learn from sb.向某人學(xué)習(xí), Learn...by heart熟記,背誦, learn one's lesson from...從...中吸取教訓(xùn)，反意疑問句: 1.先斷“定”,判斷是否定或肯定.如有not ,never, few, little, hardly, no ,nobody,seldom,nothing等詞,則是否定,后面該用肯定.2.后找“動”,觀察前面的動詞,若含有或情態(tài)動詞直接用,若為實(shí)義動詞原形,用do,三單用does,過去式用did, had better用had 3.換代,主語定代詞,三單用he ,she ,it ,復(fù)用they we;somebody,nobody 類似的用they,和thing一起的用

4.肯定祈使句，反問句部分可用will you /won't you ？否定祈使句，用will you ？ 5.Let's...用shall we? let us....用will you?, 6.在think,believe,suppose+從句結(jié)構(gòu)中，疑問句部分與從句保持一致，同時主句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移到從句中;但第二，三人稱與主句保持一致：I don't think you have done it ,have you? /He doesn't think you have done it ,does he?即：當(dāng)主句人稱是一，從句是二時，看二；當(dāng)主句是三時，就看三。

7.回答只針對事實(shí)作答;Yes+肯定 ,No+否定

初二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)：短語、句型（5）

give sb.sth=give sth.to sb.給某人某物,give in投降, give up doing sth放棄, give out 分發(fā), give a way to對...讓步, on the earth在地球上, both....and既....又.....就近原則 neither....nor既不....又不,就近原則 either...or要么....要么.there be, not only...but also就近原則， may be可能是.maybe=perhaps大概,也許

In addition to..除...以外(還有)=besides, but 除..之外，常與否定意義詞連用,當(dāng)but前有do時but后接原形, except,除....之外(不包括)on holiday度假, of course=,sure當(dāng)然

all types of呼種, part time job,一份兼職工作 on one's own獨(dú)自, be led by由....帶領(lǐng) MODULE 6 過去進(jìn)行時

用法：1.表示過去某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作或正存在的狀態(tài)，一般常和at that time, at 點(diǎn)yesterday, then, last night,this time yesterday ,the whole morning,when I arrived 等特定的過去時間連用。

2.表示一個過去動作發(fā)生時或發(fā)生之后,另一個動作正在進(jìn)行或兩個延續(xù)性過去的動作同時進(jìn)行,常與when,while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句連用。結(jié)構(gòu)：was /were +V-ing go on繼續(xù), go on doing sth繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事), go on to do sth繼續(xù)做某事(另一件事), go on with sth繼續(xù)做同一件事,但中間暫停過, How is it going ?=How are you getting on /along?近況如何? by the river,在河邊

at this time yesterday昨天 的這個時候, in a tree=in the tree ,在樹上(外來物)on a tree =on the tree,在樹上,(樹本身的)smile at sb.朝著某人微笑, laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 fall into ,掉進(jìn),跌入 fall off掉下來, fall behind ,落后,跟不上 fall in love with,愛上 be careful,小心

by mistake由于出錯 at that /this time在那/這時 have nothing to do沒事可做, nothing strange沒什么奇怪的，take sth.out of....把...從...拿出來, happen to do sth.碰巧做某事

感官動詞see ,hear ,watch,feel ,notice,smell,taste后+名詞或代詞+動詞原形(表示動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生)后+名詞或代詞+Ving(表示動作正在進(jìn)行)

under th hedge在樹籬下面, go down下去, think about考慮, think of想起，認(rèn)為, think over仔細(xì)考慮, think out,想出

think hard,努力想，努力思考 What happened to sb.?某人發(fā)生了什么事？

第四篇：初二英語重點(diǎn)短語

【重點(diǎn)短語】

1.go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 呆在家

3.go to the mountains 上山/進(jìn)山 4.go to the beach 到海邊去 5.visit museums 參觀博物館

6.go to the summer camp 去夏令營 7.quite a few 相當(dāng)多

8.study for為…… 學(xué)習(xí)，9.go out 出去

10.most of the time 大部分時間/絕大多數(shù)時間 11.taste good 嘗起來味道好 12.have a good time 玩的開心 13.of course 當(dāng)然可以

14.feel like 感覺像……/想要 15.go shopping 去購物 16.in the past 在過去 17.walk around 繞……走

18.too many 太多（可數(shù)名詞前面）19.because of 因?yàn)?/p>

20.one bowl of 一碗…… 21.find out 查出來/發(fā)現(xiàn) 22.go on 繼續(xù)

23.take photos 照相

24.something important 重要的事情 25.up and down 上上下下 26.come up 出來

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？ ——I went to New York City.我去了紐約城。

2.——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去帶人嗎？

——No, No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.不，沒有人在這兒。大家度去度假了。3.——Did you buy anything special? 你買了什么特別的東西嗎？

——Yes, I bought something for my father.對，我給父親買了一些東西。4.——How was the food? 食物怎么樣？

——Everything tasted really good.每一樣?xùn)|西真的都好吃。5.——Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的開心嗎？ ——Oh, yes.Everything was excellent.對，一切都很精彩。6.There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了讀書以外無事可做。

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一個)地方

wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；極好的 few [fju?]adj.很少的；n.少量

most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多數(shù)的 something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物

nothing(=not…anything)['n?θ??] pron.沒有什么n.沒有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己

everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你親自 hen [hen] n.母雞；雌禽

bored [b??d] adj.無聊的；厭煩的；郁悶的 pig n.豬

diary ['da??ri] n.日記；日記簿(keep a diary)seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像

someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人 quite a few 相當(dāng)多；不少(后接可數(shù)名詞)of course [?vk??s] 當(dāng)然

activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活動；活躍

decide [d?'sa?d] v.決定；選定(decide to do sth.)try [tra?] v.嘗試；設(shè)法；努力

(try to do sth./try doing sth.)bird [b??d] n.鳥；禽

paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳傘 bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行車 building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物

trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人；商船

wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.驚奇；想知道；懷疑 difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差異；不同 top [t?p] n.頂部；頂

wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella [?m'brel?] n.傘；雨傘 wet [wet] adj.濕的；雨天的

below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下面

adv.在下面 as [?z] conj.如同；像...一樣

enough [?'n?f] adj.足夠的adv.足夠地；充分地 duck [d?k] n.鴨肉；鴨

hungry(反full)['h??ɡri] adj.饑餓的；渴望的 feel like(doing sth.)想要

dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜歡；厭惡

n.不喜愛；厭惡；反感

Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重點(diǎn)短語】

1.help with housework 幫助做家務(wù)活 2.go shopping 去購物 3.on weekends 在周末 4.how often 多久一次 5.hardly ever 幾乎不 6.once a week 每周一次 7.twice a month 每月二次 8.go to the movies 去看電影 9.every day 每天

10.use the Internet 上網(wǎng)/用網(wǎng) 11.be free 有空

12.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈鋼琴課 13.swing dance 搖擺舞 14.play tennis 打網(wǎng)球 15.stay up late 熬夜 16.at least 至少

17.go to bed early 早睡 18.play sports 鍛煉身體

19.be good for 對…...有好處 20.go camping 去野營

21.in one’s free time 在某人的空閑時間 22.not...at all 根本不

23.the most popular 最流行的 24.such as 例如

25.go to the dentist 去看牙醫(yī) 26.more than 超過/多于

27.Old habits die hard.舊習(xí)慣難改 28.hard=difficult 困難的 29.less than 少于/不到

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.I go to the movies maybe once a month.我可能一個月看一次電影。

2.——How often does he watch TV? 他多久看電視一次？ ——He hardly ever watches TV.他幾乎不看電視。3.——Do you go shopping? 你購物嗎？

——No, I never go shopping.不，我從來就不購物。4.Here are the results.下面就是結(jié)果。

5.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)僅僅百分之十五的學(xué)生每天鍛煉。

6.We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.我們都知道很多學(xué)生經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)，我們很吃驚他們中有百分之九十的人每天上網(wǎng)。7.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.雖然很多學(xué)生喜歡看體育節(jié)目，但游戲節(jié)目依然是最受歡迎的。8.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通過上網(wǎng)或看游戲節(jié)目來放松很好，但是我們認(rèn)為最好的放松方法還是通過鍛煉。9.It’s healthy for the mind and the body.對思想和身體都很健康。

10.So start exercising before it’s too late!開始鍛煉，為時不晚。

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

housework ['ha?sw??k] n.家務(wù)勞動

hardly ['hɑ?dli] adv.幾乎不；簡直不；剛剛 ever ['ev?(r)] adv.曾經(jīng)；在任何時候 once [w?ns] adv.一次；曾經(jīng) twice [twa?s] adv.兩倍；兩次 Internet ['?nt?net] n.因特網(wǎng)

program ['pr??ɡr?m] n.節(jié)目；程序；課程；節(jié)目單 full [f?l] adj.滿的；充滿的；完全的

swing [sw??] n.搖擺；秋千

v.搖擺；旋轉(zhuǎn) maybe ['me?bi] adv.或許；也許；可能 swing dance 搖擺舞

least [li?st] adj.最小的；最少的 at least 至少

hardly ever 很少；幾乎從不；難得 junk n.垃圾；廢舊雜物

coffee ['k?fi] n.咖啡；咖啡色

health [helθ] n.健康；人的身體或精神狀態(tài) result [r?'z?lt].結(jié)果；后果

percent [p?'sent] adj.百分之...的

online [??n'la?n] adj.在線的adv.在線地 television ['tel?v??n] n.電視機(jī)；電視節(jié)目

although [??l'e??] conj.雖然；盡管；然而；可是 through [θru?] prep.穿過；憑借；一直到 body ['b?di] n.身體

mind [ma?nd].頭腦；想法；意見；心思 such [s?t?] adj.這樣的；如此的

together [t?'ɡee?(r)] adv.共同；一起 die [da?] v.死；枯竭；消失 writer ['ra?t?(r)] n.作者；作家 dentist ['dent?st] n.牙科醫(yī)生 magazine ['m?ɡ?zi?n] n.雜志

however [ha?'ev?(r)] adv.然而；無論如何；不管多么 than [e?n] conj.比

almost ['??lm??st] adv.幾乎；差不多

none [n?n] pron.沒有人；沒有任何東西；毫無 less [les] adj.更少的；較少的

point [p??nt] n.看法；要點(diǎn)；重點(diǎn)；小數(shù)點(diǎn)；目標(biāo)；分?jǐn)?shù)

Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重點(diǎn)短語】

1.more outgoing 更外向/更開朗 2.as...as...與…… 一樣

3.the singing competition 歌詠比賽 4.the most important 最重要的

5.be talented in music 在音樂方面有天賦 6.the same as 與……相同 7.care about 關(guān)心/留意/關(guān)注 8.be different from 與…...不同 9.be like a mirror 像一面鏡子

10.as long as 只要；與…...一樣長 11.bring out 顯示/顯出

12.get better grades 取得更好的成績 13.reach for 伸手達(dá)到/達(dá)到 14.touch one’s heart 感動 15.in fact 事實(shí)上

16.make friends 交朋友

17.be good at 在某方面成績好 18.the other 另一個

19.be similar to 與…相似

20.be good with 與…和睦相處

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.Sam has longer hair than Tom.= Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.Sam 的頭發(fā)比Tom的長。

2.I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.現(xiàn)在的我比兩年前更高。

3.I study harder now than I did 2 years ago.現(xiàn)在的我比兩年前學(xué)習(xí)更努力了。

4.I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.兩年前的我比現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)更努力。

5.Who is smarter, your mother or your father? 誰更聰明，你的老爸還是老媽？

6.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.媽媽告訴我好朋友像一面鏡子。7.That’s why I like reading books.那就是我為什么喜歡讀書。

8.I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.我認(rèn)為朋友像書，只要是好的就不必需要太多。9.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞，所以交朋友對于我來說不容易。10.It’s not necessary to be the same.沒有必要一樣。

11.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我不太關(guān)心朋友是否與我一樣。

12.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.真朋友在你需要是幫助你，打動你。13.In fact, she’s funnier than anyone.事實(shí)上，她比任何人都更幽默。14.In what ways are you different? 你們在哪些方面不同？

15.Is he different from you in any way? 在某方面他與你不同嗎？

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

outgoing ['a?tɡ????] adj.外向的

better ['bet?(r)] adj.更好的；較好的adv.更好地 loudly ['la?dli] adv.大聲地；高聲地；花俏地 quietly ['kwa??tli] adv.安靜地；悄悄地；平靜地 hard-working [hɑ?d'w??k??] adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 competition [?k?mp?'t??n] n.競爭；比賽 fantastic [f?n't?st?k] adj.極好的；了不起的 which adj.哪一個；哪一些pron.哪一個；哪些 clearly ['kl??li] adv.清楚地；顯然地

win [w?n] v.贏；贏得；獲勝；獲得

n.勝利 though conj.雖然；盡管；adv.不過 care about 關(guān)心

talented ['t?l?nt?d] adj.有才能的；有天賦的 truly ['tru?li] adv.真實(shí)地；真誠地；正確地 care [ke?(r)] v.關(guān)心；擔(dān)憂；照顧；在乎

serious ['s??ri?s] adj.嚴(yán)肅的；嚴(yán)重的；莊重的 mirror ['m?r?(r)] n.鏡子；反映

necessary ['nes?s?ri] adj.必要的；必然的 both [b??θ] adj.兩者都

pron.兩者

should [??d] aux.應(yīng)該；可能；應(yīng)當(dāng)；將要 touch [t?t?] vt.觸摸；感動

reach [ri?t?] v.到達(dá)；伸出；達(dá)成；取得聯(lián)系；延伸；(伸手)去夠 heart [hɑ?t] n.心臟；內(nèi)心

fact [f?kt] n.事實(shí)；真相；實(shí)際

break [bre?k] v.打碎；折斷；違背；解決；中斷 laugh [lɑ?f] v.發(fā)笑；笑；嘲笑

n.笑聲；笑；笑料 similar ['s?m?l?(r)] adj.類似的

share [?e?(r)] vt.分享，共享；分配；共有 loud [la?d] adj.大聲的；adv.大聲地；響亮地 primary ['pra?m?ri] adj.最初的，最早的

information [??nf?'me??n] n.信息；情報；資料；通知

Unit4 What's the best movie theater? 【重點(diǎn)短語】

1.so far 到目前為止，迄今為止 2.no problem 沒什么，別客氣

3.have….in common 有相同特征（想法、興趣等方面）相同 4.be up to 由…...決定/是…...的職責(zé) 5.all kinds of … 各種各樣的……

6.play a role in doing sth./ sth.發(fā)揮作用，有影響 7.make up 編造（故事、謊言等）8.for example=e.g.例如

9.take …..seriously 認(rèn)真對待 10.not everybody 并不是每個人 11.close to 離..….近

12.more and more 越來越……

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.流行音樂節(jié)目主持人最認(rèn)真的選擇歌曲。

2.How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far? 到目前為止，你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？ 3.Thanks for telling me.多謝你告訴我。

4.Be up to you to do something 由你決定做……

5.They play a role in deciding the winner.他們在決定勝利者方面起著重要作用。

6.He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.他在發(fā)現(xiàn)最有趣的角色方面比其他演員要擅長得多。7.I still don’t really know my way around.我依然不認(rèn)得周邊的路。

8.How far is it from your home? 從你家去有多遠(yuǎn)？

9.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而，不是每個人都欣賞這些表演。

10.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.有的人認(rèn)為那些表演都的生活經(jīng)歷是編造的。

11.However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.然而，假如你不把這些表演看得太當(dāng)真，它們還是值得看的。

12.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.有關(guān)它們的一件了不起的事情是，它們給人們指明了一條讓他們的夢想成真的道路。

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

theater ['θ??t?] n.劇場；電影院；戲院

comfortable ['k?mft?bl] adj.舒適的；充裕的 seat [si?t] n.座位；

screen [skri?n] n.屏幕；銀幕

close [kl??s] v.關(guān)；合攏；不開放；停業(yè) worst [w??st] adj.最壞的；最差的 cheaply ['t?i?pli] adv.廉價地；粗俗地 song [s??] n.歌曲；歌唱 choose [t?u?z] v.選擇；決定

carefully ['ke?f?li] adv.小心地，認(rèn)真地 reporter [r?'p??t?(r)] n.記者 fresh [fre?] adj.新鮮的；清新的

comfortably ['k?mft?bli] adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地 worse [w??s] adj.更壞的；更差的 service ['s??v?s] n.服務(wù)

pretty ['pr?ti] adv.相當(dāng)?shù)豠dj.漂亮的 menu ['menju?] n.菜單 act [?kt] v.行動；表演 meal [mi?l] n.一餐；膳食

so far 到目前為止；迄今為止 no problem 沒什么；不客氣

creative [kri'e?t?v] adj.創(chuàng)造的，創(chuàng)造性的； performer [p?'f??m?(r)] n.表演者；執(zhí)行者 talent ['t?l?nt] n.天賦；才能，才藝；

common ['k?m?n] adj.常見的；共同的；普通的 magician [m?'d???n] n.魔術(shù)師；術(shù)士

beautifully ['bju?t?fli] adv.美麗地；完美地； role [r??l] n.作用；角色 winner ['w?n?(r)] n.獲勝者 prize [pra?z] n.獎品；獎金

everybody ['evrib?di] pron.每人；人人 example [?ɡ'zɑ?mpl] n.例子；榜樣 poor [p??(r)] adj.可憐的；貧窮的 seriously ['s??ri?sli] 嚴(yán)重地，嚴(yán)肅地 give [ɡ?v] v.給；贈予；送 crowded ['kra?d?d] adj.擁擠的Unit5 Do you want to a game show? 【重點(diǎn)短語】

1.find out 查出/發(fā)現(xiàn)

2.be ready to do 準(zhǔn)備做… 3.dress up 打扮/化妝成 4.take one's place 代替某人

5.do a good job 干的好/表演的出色 6.think of 想到/思考 7.game show 游戲節(jié)目 8.learn from 向…...學(xué)習(xí)9.talk show 訪談節(jié)目 10.soap opera 肥皂劇 11.go on 繼續(xù)

12.watch a movie 看電影 13.one of… 其中之一

14.try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭盡全力 15.a pair of 一雙

16.as famous as 一樣聞名/出名 17.look like 看起來像

18.around the world 世界各地

19.have a discussion about 討論…...20.one day 有一天/某一天 21.such as 例如

22.a symbol of 一個象征/標(biāo)志

23.something enjoyable 快樂的事情 24.interesting information 有趣的信息

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.有些人可能會問這個卡通動物怎樣變得如此受歡迎了呢。

2.Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.Mickey.象一個普通人，但是他總是努力面對任何危險。

3.Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.Mikey是不幸的，總是面對很多問題，如失去房子或女朋友等。4.However, he was always ready to try his best.然而，他總是準(zhǔn)備盡最大努力。

5.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.他們大多數(shù)都想象Mickey一樣。

6.On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.1978年11月18日，Mickey 成為在好萊塢星光大道上擁有一顆星星的第一個卡通形象。7.Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那樣簡單，但是人人都知道他，熱愛他。8.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s? 誰有一雙比Mickey的耳朵更聞名于世的呢？ 9.I think those movies are so meaningless.我認(rèn)為那些電影如此地毫無意義。10.I’d like to find out what different people think of a subject.我喜歡發(fā)現(xiàn)不同的人對同一主題的看法。

11.I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我希望發(fā)現(xiàn)世界正在發(fā)生的事情。12.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一我成為一個電視臺記者。

13.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜歡續(xù)故事，并看看接下來會發(fā)生什么。

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

sitcom ['s?tk?m] n.情景喜劇(= situation comedy)news [nju?z] n.新聞；消息 soap [s??p] n.肥皂；肥皂劇

educational [?ed?u'ke???nl] adj.教育的；有教育意義的 plan [pl?n] n.計劃；方法v.打算；計劃 hope [h??p].希望；期望；盼望n.希望 discussion [d?'sk??n] n.討論；談?wù)?stand [st?nd] v.站立；忍受

happen ['h?p?n] vi.發(fā)生；碰巧；出現(xiàn)；偶遇 may [me?] aux.可以，能夠；可能，也許 expect [?k'spekt] v.預(yù)期；期待；盼望

joke [d???k] n.笑話；玩笑v.說笑話；開玩笑 comedy ['k?m?di] n.喜劇；滑稽；幽默事件 find out 查明；弄清

meaningless ['mi?n??l?s] adj.無意義的；不重要的 action ['?k?n] n.行為；活動 cartoon [kɑ?'tu?n] n.卡通；漫畫

culture ['k?lt??(r)] n.栽培；文化；教養(yǎng) famous ['fe?m?s] adj.著名的；有名的 appear [?'p??(r)] vi.出現(xiàn)；出版；顯得 become [b?'k?m] v.變成；成為

rich [r?t?] adj.富有的；富饒的；豐富的 successful [s?k'sesfl] adj.成功的；圓滿的 might [ma?t] aux.可能；也許；may的過去式 main [me?n] adj.主要的；最重要的 reason ['ri?zn] n.原因；理由 film [f?lm] n.電影

unlucky [?n'l?ki] adj.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的 lose [lu?z] vt.丟失；失敗vi.失敗 ready ['redi] adj.準(zhǔn)備好的；樂意的

character ['k?r?kt?(r)] n.個性；品質(zhì)；人物；

simple ['s?mpl] adj.簡單的；樸素的；單純的；笨的 army ['ɑ?mi] n.軍隊；陸軍；一大批 action movie 動作片

Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.【重點(diǎn)短語】 1.grow up 長大 2.every day 每天

3.be sure about 對某事確信 4.make sure 確信/有把握

5.send…to…把…...發(fā)送到...…/把...…寄…...6.be able to 能/能夠

7.the meaning of …...的意思/含義 8.different kinds of 不同種類的 9.have …..in common 有…共同點(diǎn) 10.at the beginning of 在…開始的時候 11.write down 寫下/記下

12.have to do with 與….有關(guān)系

13.take up 開始從事/著手處理/接受 14.hardly ever 幾乎不

15.too…to… 太......而不能......【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up? 當(dāng)你長大的時候想當(dāng)什么？

2.I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter 我想當(dāng)……（職業(yè)名稱）

3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我的雙親想要我當(dāng)醫(yī)生，但我還不確定。4.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎樣做呢？

5.I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天練習(xí)籃球。

6.Where/ When are you going to study? 你打算在哪兒/什么時候去學(xué)習(xí)？

7.I know why you’re so good at writing stories.我知道你為什么如此擅長于寫故事。8.I’ m going to keep on writing stories.我打算堅持寫故事。

9.Not everyone knows what they want to be.不是每個人都知道他們想當(dāng)什么？ 10.Just make sure you try your best.只要確信你盡了最大努力。

11.Then you can be anything you want.那么你就可以當(dāng)你想當(dāng)?shù)牧恕?/p>

12.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!由于這個原因，最好的決心就是沒有決心。13.My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.我的新年決心是取得好成績。

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

doctor ['d?kt?(r)] n.醫(yī)生

engineer [end??'n?r] n.工程師

violinist [?va??'l?n?st] n.小提琴手

pilot ['pa?l?t] n.飛行員

pianist ['p??n?st] n.鋼琴家

scientist ['sa??nt?st] n.科學(xué)家

college ['kɑ?l?d?] n.大學(xué)

education [?ed?u'ke??n] n.教育 medicine ['medsn] n.藥，醫(yī)學(xué)

university [?ju?n?'v??rs?ti] n.大學(xué)，高等學(xué)府

article ['ɑ?rt?kl] n.文章，論文

send [send] n.郵寄，發(fā)送

grow up 長大 成長

computer programmer 計算機(jī)管理員

be sure about 確信

make sure 確保

resolution [?rez?'lu??n] n.決心，決定

foreign ['f??r?n] adj.外國的

able [?eb?l] adj.能夠

discuss [d??sk?s] v.討論，商量

promise [?prɑm?s]

v./n.承諾，諾言

beginning [b??ɡ?n??] n.開頭，開端

improve [?m?pruv] v.改進(jìn)，改善

physical ['f?z?kl] adj.身體的，物理的

selfimprovement [self?mp'ru?vm?nt] n.自我改進(jìn)，自我提高 hobby ['hɑ?bi] n.業(yè)余愛好

own [o?n] a.自己的，本人的，擁有

personal ['p??rs?nl] adj.個人的，私人的 relationship [r?'le??n??p] n.關(guān)系

Unit7 Will people have robots? 【重點(diǎn)短語】

1.on computers 在電腦上 2.on paper 在紙上

3.live to be 200 years old 活到200歲 4.free time 空閑時間 5.in danger 在危險中 6.on the earth 在世界上

7.play a part in sth 在某方面出力/做貢獻(xiàn) 8.space station 太空站 8.look for 尋找

9.computer programmer 電腦程序師 10.in the future 在將來 11.hundreds of 成百上千的 12.the same…as 與…...一樣 13.over and over again 反復(fù) 14.get bored 無聊 15.wake up 醒來/喚醒 16.look like 看起來像 17.fall down 倒下/落下

【重點(diǎn)句型】 1.Are you kidding? 你開玩笑吧？

2.Will people have robots? 人們會擁有機(jī)器人嗎？ 3.Everything will be free.一切都將是免費(fèi)的。

4.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.書將會只存在于電腦上，而不是在紙上。5.They’ll study at home on computers.他們將在家里的電腦上學(xué)習(xí)。

6.There will be only one country in the world.世界上將只有一個國家。7.There will be less pollution.污染將更少。

8.What will the future be like? 未來會象什么樣子？

9.We never know what will happen in the future.我們永遠(yuǎn)不知道未來將會發(fā)生什么。

10.And my apartment will be no good for pets.我的公寓將不適合于寵物。11.I think so.我認(rèn)為是這樣

I don’t think so.這認(rèn)為不是這樣。12.I hope so.我希望如此。I hope not我希望不這樣。

13.In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be less things to do.50年后，人們將有更多的空閑時間，因?yàn)樗麄儠懈俚氖虑樽觥?4.In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.20 年以后，我想我會成為一個報社記者。

15.However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.然而，一些科學(xué)家相信，盡管我們能夠讓機(jī)器人象人類一樣運(yùn)動，但讓他們象人類一樣真正地思考卻很困難。

16.For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.例如，科學(xué)家James White 認(rèn)為，機(jī)器人將不能夠清醒得知道他們身處何處。

17.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.這在20年前是不可能的，但是計算機(jī)和火箭在100年前也是看起來不可能的。18.You should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life.你也應(yīng)該記住，生活中有好事也有壞事。

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

paper ['pe?p?r] n.紙

pollution [p?'lu??n] n.污染；污染物

prediction [pr?'d?k?n] n.預(yù)測

future ['fju?t??r] n.未來

pollute [p?'lu?t] v.污染

environment [?n'va?r?nm?nt] n.環(huán)境

planet ['pl?n?t] n.行星

earth [??rθ] n.地球；泥土

plant [pl?nt] v.種植

n.植物

part [pɑ?rt] v.參加

n.部分

peace [pi?s] n.和平

sky [ska?] n.天空 play a part 參與

astronaut ['?str?n??t] n.宇航員

apartment [?'pɑ?rtm?nt] n.公寓房間

rocket ['rɑ?k?t] n.火箭

space [spe?s] n.空間；太空

even ['i?vn] adv.甚至；愈加

human ['hju?m?n] adj.人的n.人；人類

servant ['s??rv?nt] n.仆人

dangerous ['de?nd??r?s] adj.危險的

already [??l'redi] adv.已經(jīng)

factory ['f?ktri] n.工廠

believe [b?'li?v] v.相信

disagree [?d?s?'ɡri?] v.不同意

shape [?e?p] n.形狀

fall [f??l]

v./n.倒塌；跌倒

possible ['pɑ?s?bl] adj.可能的probably ['prɑ?b?bli] adv.大概；或許；很可能 holiday ['hɑ?l?de?] n.假日

word [w??rd] n.單詞 space station 太空站

Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 【重點(diǎn)短語】 1.milk shake 奶昔

2.turn on打開，turn off 關(guān)上 3.pour ….into….將…...倒入…...4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 5.a good idea 一個好主意

6.on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 7.cut up 切碎

8.put… into… 將…...放入...… 9.one more thing 還有一件事 10.a piece of 一片/一張/一塊 11.at this time 在此時 12.a few 幾個

13.fill…with… 用… 裝滿 14.cover…with… 用...…蓋住 15.one by one 一個接一個 16.a long time 長時間

17.cut… into pieces 將...…切成碎片

18.add…to（into）… 將...…加到......上（里）19.mix...together… 將...…混合一在起 20.mix up… 將……混合

21.serve …to… 用...…招待…...22.half a cup 半杯

23.another ten minutes 另外十分鐘 24.peel the banana 剝一個香蕉

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.Turn on the blender.啟動攪拌器。

2.How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎樣做香蕉奶昔？

3.How many bananas do we need? 我們需要幾個香蕉？

4.How much yogurt do we need? 我們需要多少酸奶？

5.Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!啊，該品嘗米線了。

6.First,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…

首先……，然后……，接下來……，最后…… 7.You can put more if you like.要是你喜歡，你可以放更多。8.This is going to taste great.嘗起來會很棒。

9.To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.為了制作這種特殊的食物，你需要有米線.10.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.當(dāng)準(zhǔn)備好的時候，把火雞放在一個大盤子上，然后淋上用調(diào)味肉汁。

11.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.現(xiàn)在，大多數(shù)的美國人依然通過一家人吃大餐的方式來慶祝感恩的這個主意。

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

blender ['blend?r] n.攪拌器；果汁機(jī)

peel [pi?l] vt.剝落；削皮

pour [p??r] v.倒；傾倒

yogurt ['jo?ɡ?rt]

n.酸奶

honey ['h?ni] n.蜂蜜

watermelon ['w??t?rmel?n] n.西瓜

spoon [spu?n] n.勺，調(diào)羹

add [?d] 增加

finally ['fa?n?li] adv.最后，最終

salt [s??lt]

n.鹽

sugar ['??ɡ?r]

n.糖

cheese [t?i?z] n.干酪，奶酪

popcorn ['pɑ?pk??rn] n.爆米花

corn [k??rn] n.玉米，谷物

machine [m?'?i?n]

n.機(jī)器

sandwich ['s?nw?t?] n.三明治

butter ['b?t?r] n.黃油，奶油

turkey ['t??rki] n.火雞

lettuce ['let?s] n.萵苣，生菜

piece [pi?s] n.件；篇；片；塊；

traditional [tr?'d???nl] adj.傳統(tǒng)的traveler ['tr?vl?] n.旅行者

England ['??ɡl?nd] n.英格蘭；英國

celebrate ['sel?bre?t] v.慶祝；慶賀

pepper ['pep?r] n.胡椒粉；辣椒

oven ['?vn] n.烤箱；烤爐

cover ['k?v?r] n.遮蓋，蓋子

gravy ['ɡre?vi] n.肉汁；肉湯

serve [s??rv] n.接待，服務(wù)

temperature ['tempr?t??r]

n.溫度，氣候

Unit9 Can you come to my party? 【重點(diǎn)短語】 1.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午 2.have to 必須 3.prepare for 準(zhǔn)備

4.go to the doctor 去看病 5.have the flu 患流感

6.help my parents 給父母幫忙 7.come to the party 參加晚會 8.meet my friend 見朋友 9.go to the party 參加晚會

10.too much homework 太多的家庭作業(yè) 11.go to the movies 去看電影

12.another time 下次，另外的時間，別的時間 13.last fall 去年秋天 14.hang out 閑逛

15.after school 放學(xué)后

16.on the weekend=on weekends 在周末 17.study for a test 備考

18.visit grandparents 拜訪爺爺奶奶 19.the day before yesterday 前天 20.the day after tomorrow 后天 21.have a piano lesson 上鋼琴課 22.look after 照看

23.make an invitation 制定邀請 24.accept an invitation 接受邀請

turn down（refuse）an invitation 拒絕邀請 25.take a trip to Wuhan 去武漢旅游 26.at the end of this month 在本月底 27.look forward to + doing 期望/渴望 28.the opening of… 開幕/開業(yè) 29.reply in writing 寫回信 30.go shopping 購物 31.do homework 做作業(yè)

32.go to the concert 參加音樂會 33.not…until… 直到......才......【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.——Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能參加我的晚會嗎？ ——Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry，I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.當(dāng)然，我愿意去。/抱歉，我去不了。我必須要為考試做準(zhǔn)備。2.I’m not available.= I’m not free.我沒空。

3.I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” 看到她離開我很悲傷，這個聚會是表達(dá)謝意和離別的最好方式。

4.I already have a great idea about how to do that.我已經(jīng)有了一個怎樣做的好主意。5.Let me know if you need my help.讓我知道你是否需要我的幫助。

6.Drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.多喝水，多睡覺。

7.What are you doing the day after tomorrow? 后天你要做什么？

8.I’m really busy this week.本周我的確很忙。

9.I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。

10.Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.Sam 要直到下周四才離開。

11.Who are you going to the movies with? 你要和誰一起去看電影？

12.Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? 周六你有空來我那兒嗎？

13.Would you like to come to my birthday party? 來參加我的生日派對好嗎？ 14.As I’m sure you know by now…

正如我確信到現(xiàn)在為止，你知道……

15.Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.把Ms.Steen 來參加聚會而不要告訴她，以至于讓她感到驚喜。16.I look forward to hearing from you all.我盼望著收到你的信。

17.Our favorite teacher, Ms.Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US.我們最喜愛的老師，Ms.Steen，就要離開我們回到美國去了。18.We’re very sad that she’s leaving.她要離開了，我們非常悲傷。

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

prepare [pr?'per] v.預(yù)備；準(zhǔn)備

exam [?ɡ'z?m] n.考試

available [?'ve?l?bl] a.可得到的；有空的 hang [h??] v.懸掛；(使)低垂

until [?n't?l] conj./prep.直到...的時候；直到…為止

catch [k?t?] v./n.趕上；抓住；捕捉

invite [?n'va?t] v.邀請

accept [?k'sept] v.接受

refuse [r?'fju?z] v.拒絕

invitation [??nv?'te??n] n.邀請；邀請函 reply [r?'pla?] v./n.回答，回復(fù)

forward ['f??rw?rd] v.轉(zhuǎn)交；發(fā)送

adj.向前的adv.向前地 delete [d?'li?t] v.刪除

preparation [?prep?'re??n] n.準(zhǔn)備，準(zhǔn)備工作

opening ['o?pn??] n.開幕式，落成典禮

guest [ɡest] n.客人

concert ['kɑ?ns?rt] n.音樂會

headmaster [?hed'm?st?r] n.校長

event [?'vent] n.大事，公開活動

calendar ['k?l?nd?r] n.日歷，日程表

第五篇：九年級英語課本重點(diǎn)短語和句型

九年級英語課本重點(diǎn)短語和句型全回顧！

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

重點(diǎn)短語

1.good learners 優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者

2.work with friends 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)3.study for a test 備考

4.have conversations with 與??交談 5.speaking skills 口語技巧 6.a little 有點(diǎn)兒 7.at first 起初起先

8.the secret to..........的秘訣 9.because of 因?yàn)?10.as well 也

11.look up 查閱；抬頭看 12.so that 以便，為了

13.the meaning of ??的意思 14.make mistakes 犯錯誤 15.talk to 交談

16.depend on 依靠依賴 17.in common 共有的

18.pay attention to 注意關(guān)注

19.connect ?with ?把??聯(lián)系 20.for example 例如 21.think about 考慮

22.even if 即使盡管縱容 23.look for 尋找

24.worry about 擔(dān)心擔(dān)憂

25.make word cards 制作單詞卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老師求助 27.read aloud 大聲讀

28.spoken English 英語口語 29.give a report 作報告

30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so??that 如此??以至于 32.fall in love with 愛上

33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 記筆記 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 許多

37.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力 38.learning habits 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣 39.be interested in 對??感興趣 40.get bored 感到無聊

重點(diǎn)句型

1.提建議的句子：

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做?怎么樣？ 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你為什么不做?？ 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth.? 為什么不做?？ 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth.讓我們做?吧。如： Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我們/我?好嗎？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 2.too?to......太?而不能

如：I'm too tired to say anything.我太累了，什么都不想說。

3.be / get excited about sth.對?感興奮 4.end up doing sth : 以......結(jié)束 如：The party ended up singing.晚會以唱歌而結(jié)束。

5.end up with sth.以?結(jié)束

如： The party ended up with her singing.晚會以她的歌唱而告終。

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

重點(diǎn)短語

1.put on 增加（體重）；發(fā)胖 2.care about 關(guān)心；在乎

3.end up 最終成為，最后處于

4.not only ??but also??不但??而且?? 5.shoot down 射下

6.used to do 過去常常做?? 7.remind sb.of 使某人想起 8.give out 分發(fā)發(fā)放

9.the water festival 潑水節(jié)

10.the Chinese spring festival 中國春節(jié) 11.next year 明年

12.sound like 聽起來像 13.each other 互相彼此

14.in the shape of 以??的形狀 15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 16.fly up to 飛向 17.lay out 擺開布置 18.come back 回來 19.as a result 結(jié)果因此 20.Mother’s day 母親節(jié)

21.more and more popular 越來越受歡迎 22.think of 想起;認(rèn)為;思考 23.dress up 裝扮穿上盛裝

24.the importance of ??的重要性 25.make money 掙錢

26.in need 需要幫助處于困境中

27.between ?and?在??和??之間 28.the dragon boat festival 龍舟節(jié) 29.the lantern festival 元宵節(jié) 30.like best 最喜歡

31.go to ?for a vacation 去??度假 32.be similar to 與??相似 33.wash away 沖走洗掉

34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋節(jié) 35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大聲呼喊

37.the tradition of ??的傳統(tǒng) 38.at night 在夜里;在晚上

39.one?，the other?一個??，另一個?...40.Father’s day 父親節(jié)

重點(diǎn)句型

1.I think that they’ re fun to watch.我認(rèn)為它們看著很有意思。2.What do you like about… ?

What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 關(guān)于端午節(jié)，你最喜歡什么？ 3.What a great day!多么美好的一天！4.1 wonder if…

I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否與云南傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。5.How+adj./adv.+ 主 + 謂！

How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!龍舟隊多棒啊！

6.What + 名詞＋主語＋謂語！What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的書啊！unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?

重點(diǎn)短語

1.a pair of 一對，一雙，一副 2.between A and B 在a和b之間

3.on one’s / the way to 在去??的路上 4.pardon me 什么，請再說一遍 5.pass by 路過經(jīng)過

6.look forward to 盼望期待 7.excuse me 打擾了請原諒

8.get some information about 獲取有關(guān)??的一些信息 9.turn leftright 向左向右轉(zhuǎn) 10.go past 經(jīng)過路過

11.a little earlier 早一點(diǎn)兒

12.a good place to eat 一個吃飯的好地方 13.in different situation 在不同的情況下 14.on time 準(zhǔn)時按時 15.get to 到達(dá)

16.have dinner 吃晚餐

17.on one’s / the right在右邊 18.come on 快點(diǎn)請過來

19.the shopping center 購物中心 20.the corner of.......的角落/拐角處 21.lead into 導(dǎo)入，引入

重點(diǎn)句型

1.問路常用的句子：

①Do you know where is ? ? ②Can you tell me how can I get to ?？ ③Could you tell me how to get to ?？

④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth.表示十分客氣地詢問事情 Could you tell me how to get to the park? 請你告訴我怎么才能去郵局好嗎？ 2.decide to do 決定做?...She decided to go to have lunch.她決定去吃午餐。3.Is that a good place to hang out? 那是不是一個閑蕩的好地方？

4.kind of +adj/adv.“有點(diǎn)、一點(diǎn)” She is kind of shy.她有點(diǎn)害羞。

5.prefer 動詞，更喜歡、寧愿。常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有： ①prefer sth.更喜歡某事

I prefer English.我更喜歡英語。②prefer doing/ to do 寧愿做某事 I prefer sitting/ to sit.我寧愿坐著。③prefer sth to sth.同?相比更喜歡?...I prefer dogs to cats.與貓相比我更喜歡狗。

④prefer doing to doing 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer walking to sitting.我寧愿走路也不愿坐著

⑤prefer to do rather than do 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer to work rather than be free.我寧愿工作而不愿閑著。6.I'm sorry to do sth.對做某事我覺得很抱歉、傷心。

unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.重點(diǎn)短語

1.used to do 過去常常做 2.deal with 對付應(yīng)付

3.be proud of 為??驕傲，感到自豪 4.take pride in 為??感到自豪 5.from time to time 時常，有時 6.in public 公開地

7.in person 親身，親自

8.take up sth開始做，接受，占用 9.not??anymore 不再 10.worry about 為??擔(dān)憂 11.hang out 閑逛 12.think about 考慮 13.be alone 獨(dú)處

14.on the soccer team 在足球隊 15.no longer 不再

16.make a decision 做決定

17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃驚的是 18.even though 盡管

19.pay attention to 對??注意，留心 20.in the last few years 在過去的幾年里 21.be afraid of 害怕 22.turn red 變紅

23.tons of attention 很多關(guān)注 24．be careful 當(dāng)心 25.give up 放棄

26.a very small number of ?極少數(shù)的?? 27.give a speech 作演講 28.all the time 一直總是

29.be interested in 對??感興趣

30.change one’s life 改變某人的生活 31.take care of 照顧 32.one of?, ??之一 重點(diǎn)句型

1.I used to be afraid of the dark.我過去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我開著臥室的燈睡覺.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.以前我常常花很多時間和我的朋友們玩游戲.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts.我?guī)缀鯖]有時間去聽音樂會.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在過去幾年里改變了很多.6.It will make you stressed out.那會使你緊張的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎變化很大.unit5 What are the shirts made of ?

重點(diǎn)短語

1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be made from 由...制成的（在成品中已無法辨認(rèn)原材料）3.be known for 以......聞名 4.be used for 被用于......5.no matter 不論；無論 6.be covered with 用...覆蓋 7.as far as I know 據(jù)我所知 8.by hand 用手

9.be good for 對??有益

10.on the last friday of each month最后一個星期五 11.be good at 擅長

12.make high-technology products 制造高科技產(chǎn)品 13.the earth’s surface 地球表面

14.many different kinds of 許多不同種類的 15.fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏 16.such as 例如

17.according to 根據(jù)按照 18.ask for help 請求幫助 19.a symbol of ??的象征

20.put?on?把??放在??上 21.be used for 被用于做?? 22.good luck 好運(yùn)

23.at a very high heat 在高溫下 24.be made in 在??制造的 25.be famous for 以??著名 26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上 27.traffic accident 交通事故 28.a kite festival 風(fēng)箏節(jié) 29.be from 來自

30.turn ??into ??把??變成??

重點(diǎn)句型

1.What are the shirts made of? 襯衫是由什么制成的？ 2.It was made in Thailand.它是在泰國制造的。

3.No matter what you made buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.無論你買什么，你會認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品是在那些國家制造的。4.The international kite festival is held in April every year.國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)是在每年的四月舉行。

5.Laura didn’t know that kite flying could be so exciting.勞拉不知道放飛風(fēng)箏可能會如此令人興奮。

Unit6 When was it invented ?

重點(diǎn)短語

1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure.我的榮幸 2.seem+to+動詞原形好像做某事

3.such a great invention 如此偉大的一項發(fā)明 4.think of = think about 想到，考慮 5.in our daily lives 在我們的日常生活中 6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中 7.have a point 有道理

8.by accident 偶然地，意外地 9.over an open fire 在篝火上 10.It is said that 據(jù)說

11.It is believed that人們相信

12.fall into(過去式fell into)=drop into掉進(jìn)? 13.in the 19th century 在19世紀(jì)

14.spread to other countries 傳播到其他國家 15.at a low price 以很低的價格

16.bring(brought)sth.to sp.把某物帶到某處 17.all of a sudden 突然地 18.less than少于，不到 more than = over 超過

19.without doubt 毫無疑問 20.at that time 在那時

21.advise sb(not)to do sth建議某人(不要)做某事 22.start doing sth開始做某事 23.work on sth致力于某事 24.(be)similar to 與??相似 25.the Olympics 奧運(yùn)會

26.by mistake 錯誤地，無意地 27.make a mistake 犯錯

28.divide...into?把?分成?

29.in the end = at last = finally 最后 30.at the same time 同時

重點(diǎn)句型

1.givesth.to sb.I gave a pen to him.我給他一支筆。2.give sb.sth.I gave him a pen.我給他一支筆。3.make sb./sth+形容詞：使?怎么樣 It made me happy.它使我高興 4.make sb./sth+名詞：讓?...做?...It made me laugh.它讓我發(fā)笑。5.not?until?直到?才?

I didn't go to bed until I finished my work.我直到完成我的工作才去睡覺。

Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.重點(diǎn)短語

1.get his driver’s license 取得駕駛執(zhí)照 2.no way沒門，不行

3.sixteen-year-olds 十六歲的人 sixteen-year-old 十六歲的

4.be worried about=worry about 擔(dān) 5.have part-time jobs 做兼職工作 6.get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞

7.get / have / make sth.done 使某物被做?? 8.stop doing sth停止做某事

9.stop to do sth.停下來去做某事

10.spend time with sb.花時間和某人在一起 11.take photos, take a photo 照相 12.use a flash 使用閃光燈 13.all night 整夜

14.stay by my side 呆在我身邊 15.make sure = be sure 確保，確定

16.keep sb.(away)from sth使某人遠(yuǎn)離某物 17.hurt oneself 傷害某人自己

18.give sb.a hug = hug sb.擁抱某人 19.lift sb.up舉起某人

20.cough badly 劇烈地咳嗽 21.talk back 回嘴 22.an adult 一個成人 23.think back to 回想起

24.regret doing sth.后悔做了某事

25.make one’s own decision 做某人自己的覺得 26.too + adj.+ to do sth.太?而不能做某事 27.learn?from?從?...學(xué)到?...28.agree with sb同意某人的觀點(diǎn)

29.disagree with sb.不同意某人的觀點(diǎn) 30.move out 搬出去

重點(diǎn)句型

1.I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔。2.They talk instead of doing homework.他們聊天而不是做作業(yè)。

3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm.允許他們熬到晚上11點(diǎn)。

4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我們應(yīng)該被允許更加經(jīng)常的花些時間多做這類事情。5.What school rules do you think should be changed? 你認(rèn)為學(xué)校的哪些制度應(yīng)該改一改了？

6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.這兩條牛仔褲穿在我身上都適合。7.The classroom is a real mess.教室太臟了。

8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 我應(yīng)該被允許自己做決定嗎? 9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有這樣我才能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢想。

10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much a s they want.應(yīng)該允許他們對業(yè)余愛好想練多長時間就練多長時間。11.We have nothing against running.我們沒有理由反對他跑步。

Unit 8 It must belong to Caral.重點(diǎn)短語

1.belong to?屬于?...2.toy truck 玩具卡車

3.her favorite writer 她最喜愛的作家 4.the only little lid唯一的小孩 5.listen to pop music聽流行音樂 6.hair band 發(fā)帶

7.attend a concert 參加音樂會 8.in the music hall 在音樂大廳 9.something valuable 貴重的東西 10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐 11.at the picnic在野餐時

12.the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友 13.pick it up 撿起，拾起

14.each other=one another 互相，彼此 15.nothing much沒什么（事）

16.something unusual不尋常的東西 17.something strange奇怪的事 18.anything else其它的東西 19.be interviewed by?被?采訪 20.strange noises 奇怪的聲音

21.outside our window在我們的窗外 22.next-door neighbor隔壁鄰居 23.at first 首先，起初 24.run away 逃走

25.feel uneasy 感到不安

26.have no idea=don’t know 不知道 27.go away 走開，離開

28.noise-maker 噪音的制造者 29.have fun doing sth.做某事開心 30.create fear制造恐懼

重點(diǎn)句型

1.If you have any idea where it might be，please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪，請打電話給我。

2.It’s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam.關(guān)鍵是我必須學(xué)，因?yàn)樗计谀┛荚嚨?0%。3.What do you think “anxious“ means? 你認(rèn)為“anxious”是什么意思？ 4.He could be running for exercise.他可能是在跑步鍛煉身體。

5.He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑著趕公共汽車。

6.Why do you think the man is running? 你覺得那個男的為什么跑？

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.重點(diǎn)短語 1.dance to(music)隨著（音樂）跳舞 2.sing along with 隨著?一起唱

3.musicians who play different kinds of music彈奏不同類型音樂的音樂家 4.electronic music 電子音樂 5.not much 沒什么（事）

6.supposesb to do sth.猜想某人做某事 7.be supposed to do sth應(yīng)該做某事 8.supposesb(to be)+adj.原以為? 9.have spare time 有空閑時間

10.in one’s spare time在某人的空閑時間 11.spare the time to do sth抽時間做? 12.a film director 一名電影導(dǎo)演 13.think too much 想太多 14.in that case 既然那樣

15.World War II 第二次世界大戰(zhàn) 16.smooth music 悅耳的音樂

17.prefer A to B 比起B(yǎng)來更喜歡A 18.prefer doing A to doing B 19.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.20.feel like doing sth想要做某事 21.stick to 堅持，固守 22.be down 悲哀，沮喪

23.cheer sb up 使?高興/ 振奮

24.have a happy ending 有個美滿的結(jié)局

25.try one’s best to do sth.盡某人最大努力做? 26.less serious 不那么嚴(yán)重

27.a good way to do sth做某事的好辦法

28.make me feel even sadder 讓我感覺更傷心

29.provide plenty of information about a certain subject提供了大量的關(guān)于某個主題的信息 30.shut off my brain 關(guān)閉我的大腦

重點(diǎn)句型

1.I love singers who write their own music.我喜歡自己創(chuàng)作曲子的歌手。

2.We prefer music that has great lyrics.我們更喜歡歌詞很棒的曲子。3.What do you dislike about this CD.你不喜歡這張CD的什么？ 4.What does it remind you of？ 它使你想起了什么？

5.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.這首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。

6.It does have a few good features, though.然而，它的確也有一些好的方面。7.She really has something for everyone.每個人的確都能從她的作品中領(lǐng)悟到一些東西。8.Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.無論怎樣，你都不能錯過這次展出。

9.As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如樂隊名字所暗示的那樣，這支樂隊很有活力。

10.Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.有些人說他們很無聊，但也有人說，他們是偉大的。11.I f I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我會改吃堅果。

Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.重點(diǎn)短語

1.be supposed to do sth應(yīng)該做?

2.be expected to do sth.應(yīng)該/被期望做? 3.shake hands(with?)(和?)握手 4.bow to sb.向某人鞠躬

5.for the first time 首次，第一次 6.people in Korea 韓國的人們

7.greet sb.(in)the wrong way 以錯誤的方式問候某人 8.be invited to sw.被邀請去?...9.be invited to do sth.被邀請做? 10.welcome party 歡迎會

11.as soon as 一?就?...（引導(dǎo)時間狀從）12.as soon as sb can 盡可能快的......13.hold out(my hands)伸出（我的手）

14.on both sides of my face在我的兩個臉頰上 15.be from= come from 來自

16.be relaxed about 對?放松/隨意 17.a bit/ little late 晚一點(diǎn)

18.value the time we spend with sb珍惜我們與某人度過的時間 19.in our everyday lives 在我們的日常生活中 20.drop by 順便拜訪，隨便進(jìn)入

21.make plans(to do sth.)計劃做某事 22.plan to do sth.計劃做某事

23.on the side of the face在臉的一側(cè) 24.the town center 在城鎮(zhèn)中心

25.as many as sb can = as many as possible 盡可能多的? 26.be on time 守時

27.the capital of clocks and watches鐘表之都 28.after all 畢竟，終歸 29.at noon 在中午

30.15 minutes late 遲到15分鐘

重點(diǎn)句型

1.He should have told me about it.他本應(yīng)該把這件事告訴我。

2.Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.我所在的地方，對時間是相當(dāng)寬松的。3.We often just drop by our friends’ homes.我們時常去朋友家拜訪。

4.Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.我們經(jīng)常走遍市中心，看盡可能多的朋友。5.We usually make plans to see friends.通常我們都是做好去看朋友的計劃。6.We’re the land of watches, after all.畢竟，我們是表之鄉(xiāng)。

7.It’s even better than I thought it would be.事情比我想象的要好得多。

8.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.他們花盡心血讓我感覺不到拘束。

9.Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to.盡管我經(jīng)常出一些錯，但它不像過去那樣打擾我。

10.I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it.開始，我想那是太奇怪了，但是現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了。

11.I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things, and don’t find them so strange any more.不得不承認(rèn)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)記住一切東西是很困難的，但我漸漸習(xí)慣了，并且發(fā)現(xiàn)他們也不再那么奇怪了。

Unit11 Sad movies make me cry.重點(diǎn)短語

1.make me sleepy 使我困倦 2.drive sb.crazy 使??發(fā)瘋

3.the more?，the more 越??越?? 4.yes and no 好壞參半

5.be friends with sb.是某人的朋友 6.feel left out 感覺被忽視 7.sleep badly 睡眠很差

8.don’t feel like eating 不想吃東西 9.for no reason 毫無理由

10.neither?nor?既不??也不?? 11.let ?down 使?...失望

12.take one’s position 替代我的職位 13.to start with 起初

14.get the exam result back 取考試成績單 15.find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)

16.remain unhappy forever 仍舊永遠(yuǎn)不幸福 17.a shirt of a happy person 一件快樂人的襯衫

重點(diǎn)句型

1.—I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.—But that music make me sleepy.——更愿意到藍(lán)海洋餐廳，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在吃飯時聽輕音樂。——但那種音樂使我困倦。

2.Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy.等候艾米使蒂娜發(fā)狂。

3.The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry.這部電影是如此悲傷以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。

4.Sad movies don’t make John cry.They just make him want to leave quickly.悲傷的電影沒有讓約翰哭他們只能使他想盡快離開。5.Loud music makes me nervous.吵鬧的音樂使我緊張。

6.Soft and quiet music makes me relax.輕柔的音樂使我放松。

7.Money and fame don’t always make people happy.金錢和名譽(yù)并不總能使人幸福。

8.She said that the sad movie made her cry.她說悲傷的電影使她哭泣。9.Loud music makes me nervous.吵鬧的音樂使我緊張。

Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.重點(diǎn)短語

1.take a shower洗浴

2.leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里 3.get back to school 返回學(xué)校 4.start teaching 開始教學(xué) 5.go off 響鈴

6.rush out the door 沖出房門 7.give sb a lift 捎某人一程

8.miss both events 錯過兩個事件

9.full of unexpected 充滿著不可預(yù)知性 10.be about to do sth正要做某事

11.stare in disbelief at 難以置信地盯著。

12.raise above the burning building 從正在燃燒的樓上升起 13.jump out of bed 跳下床

14.collect the math homework 收數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)

15.complete the work for my boss 完成老板的工作 16.make the apple pie 制作蘋果餡餅 17.show up 趕到，出現(xiàn)

18.add the green beans 加綠豆莢

重點(diǎn)句型

1.By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.當(dāng)我起床時，我哥哥已經(jīng)進(jìn)了浴室了。

2.By the time I got outside, the bus had already gone.當(dāng)我出來時，公汽已經(jīng)走了。

3.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校時，我才意識到我把背包忘在家里了。

4.By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.當(dāng)我走進(jìn)教室時，老師已經(jīng)開始講課了。

5.By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already showed up.當(dāng)我到達(dá)晚會時，其他的每個人都已經(jīng)到了。

6.When he put the noodles into the bowl, he realized he had forgotten to add the green beans.當(dāng)他把面條放進(jìn)碗里時，他意識到他忘了添加綠豆莢了。

7.Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he had gone into the building.在她得到一個向他告別的機(jī)會之前，他已經(jīng)進(jìn)入樓房了。

Unit13 We're trying to save the earth!

重點(diǎn)短語

1.at the bottom of the river 在河床底部 2.be full of the rubbish 充滿了垃圾

3.throw litter into the river 把垃圾扔入河中

4.play a part in cleaning it up 盡一份力把它清理干凈 5.land pollution 土地污染

6.fill the air with black smoke 使空氣中充滿了黑煙 7.cut down air pollution 減少空氣污染 8.make a difference 產(chǎn)生影響 17.take action 采取行動 18.turn off 關(guān)掉 19.pay for 付費(fèi) 20.add up 累加

21.use public transportation 使用公共交通 22.recycle books and paper 回收書和廢紙 23.use paper napkins 使用紙巾 24.turn off the shower 關(guān)掉噴頭 25.ride in cars 開車出行

重點(diǎn)句型

1.Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.即使河底都充滿垃圾。2.Everyone in town should play a part in cleaning it up.城里的每個人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一份力把它清理干凈。

3.The air is badly polluted because there are too many cars on the road these days.空氣被嚴(yán)重污染因?yàn)槿缃衤飞系钠囂嗔恕?/p>

4.To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.為了減少空氣污染，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)乘坐公汽或地鐵而不是開車。5.I used to be able to see stars in the sky.我過去能在天空中看到星星。

6.The air has become really polluted around here.I’m getting very worried.這兒的空氣真的已經(jīng)被污染了，我非常擔(dān)心。

7.No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.沒有科學(xué)研究說明魚鰭對人們的健康有好處。

Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.重點(diǎn)短語

1.win a prize 獲獎

2.do a school survey 做一個學(xué)校調(diào)查

3.meet the standard of a strict teacher 滿足一位要求嚴(yán)格的老師的要求 4.meet this group of friends 遇到這群朋友 5.score two goals in a row 連續(xù)踢進(jìn)兩個球 6.learn to play the keyboard 學(xué)會彈鋼琴 7.be patient with sb對??有耐心

8.work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案 9.guide sb to do sth指導(dǎo)某人做某事 10.put in more effort 更加努力 11.look back at 回首

12.pride of overcoming fear 克服恐懼感的自豪 13.make a great big mess 弄得一團(tuán)糟 14.keep my cool 保持我的清高

15.try to be on time for morning reading 盡力趕上早讀 16.look forward to doing sth期望做某事

17.join the school swim team 加入學(xué)校游泳隊 18.get a business degree 取得一個商業(yè)學(xué)位

重點(diǎn)句型

1.——What happened in Grade 7 that was special? 在七年級時發(fā)什么了什么特別的事？

——Our team won the school basketball competition.我們隊贏了學(xué)校的藍(lán)球比賽。

2.——How have you changed since you started junior high school? 你上中學(xué)后有什么變化？

—— I've become much better at speaking English.我在說英語上比以前更好。3.——How do you think things will be different in senior high school? 你認(rèn)為在高中會有什么不同？

——I think that I'll have to study much harder for exams.我想我將更加為考試努力學(xué)習(xí)。

4.—— What are your plans for next year? 你明年的計劃是什么？

—— I'm going to join the school volleyball team.我將加入學(xué)校排球隊。

5.——What do you remember about Grade 8.關(guān)于八年級你記得什么？

——I remember being a volunteer.我記得當(dāng)一名志愿者。

6.——What do you use to do that you don't do now? 你以前做而現(xiàn)在不做的事是什么？

—— I used to take dance lessons, but I don't anymore.我以前上舞蹈課，但現(xiàn)在不上了。7.——What are you looking forward to? 你期望做什么？

——I'm looking forward to going to senior high school.我期望上高中。