第一篇:外研版(三起)六年級英語上冊第九模塊短語和句型
外研版三起六年級英語上冊第九模塊短語和句型
一、短語:
1.a visit to the UN一次聯合國旅行2.want to do sth.想做某事3.want to visit想參觀/游覽
4.the UN building聯合國大樓5.in New York在紐約6.a big building一幢大樓7.all the flags所有的旗子8.a flag from China一面來自中國的旗子9.all around到處,處處10.all around the world全世界/世界各地11.the world世界12.be from來自13.bring....to....把...帶來14.bring peace to the world把和平帶給世界15.go inside進里面16.show sb.sth.向某人展示某物17.the present from China來自中國的禮物18.take a photo照相19.it says據說/上面寫著20.the People`s Republic of China(CRP)中華人民共和國21.go to the park去公園22.want to fly想飛23.visit the moon游覽月球24.in the UN在聯合國25.the Summer Palace 頤和園26.go to the sea去海邊27.ride on a bus乘坐公交車28.visit the zoo游覽動物園
二、句型:
1.Do you want to visit the UN building in New York?你們想參觀在紐約的聯合國大樓嗎?【此句是一般現在時態的一般疑問句,答語是:Yes,I/we do.No, I/we don`t.Want to do sth.意為“想要做某事”,to后跟動詞原形。UN是聯合國,是“the United Nations”的縮寫形式;build(v.建筑,建造)+ing=building(n.建筑物,大樓)。】再如:There are lots of buildings in our city.我們城市有許多高樓。I want to go to the park.我想去公園。練習:我想去北京。我想飛。我們城市的樓房都很漂亮。
2.They want to bring peace to the world.他們想把和平帶給世間。【bring....to....把...帶來。Peace名詞,“和平”的意思,其反義詞是war戰爭,同音詞是piece部分,片,塊。】再如:Please bring your photos to me here.請把你的照片帶到我這兒來。Peace is important for all around the world.3.Do you want to go inside?你想要去里面嗎?【在這里是名詞,“里面”,還有介詞“在...里面”。其反義詞是outside在...外面。】再如:There are some apples inside the bag.這個包里有一些蘋果。練習:這個箱子里有一只貓。
4.I want to show Daming the present from China.我想給大明展示一下來自中國的禮物。【show sb.sth.向某人展示(出示)某物。Show還可作名詞,講“展覽”意思。】Shoe us your postcard,please.請讓我們看一下你的明信片。Mr Wang gave a painting show yesterday.昨天王先生舉辦了一個畫展。練習:大明讓我看了他在北京的照片。那家超市外有一個車展。
5.It says,“From the People`s Republic of China,1974”上面寫著:“來自中華人民共和國,1974年”。【it says據說/據報道/上面寫著等意思。the People`s Republic of China中華人民共和國,縮寫是CRP,記住這些詞:聯合國UN,美國US/USA, 英國 UK(United Kingdom)聯合王國】
6.記住下列疑問詞:How many+可數名詞復數,多少;How much+不可數名詞,多少;waht 什么;when 什么時候;where什么地方/哪兒;who誰;whose誰的;how long多長.........Keys:1.I want to go to Beijing.I want to fly.The buildings in our city are very beautiful.2.Please bring your book to school.We all love peace.3.There is a cat inside the box.4.Daming showed me his photos in Beijing.There is a car show outside the supermarket.
第二篇:外研版(三起)五年級英語上冊第九模塊短語和句型
外研版(三起)五年級英語上冊第九模塊短語和句型
一、短語:
1.feel sad感覺難過2.What`s the matter?怎么了? 3.miss China想念中國
4.feel bored感覺無聊5.want to play chess想下象棋6.feel angry感覺生氣
7.Of course not當然不8.think about思考/考慮….9.It`s a secret.它是個秘密。
10.make you a surprise cake意外的蛋糕
11.on your birthday在你生日(那天)12.It`s not a surprise!13.feel happy感到高興/幸福14.on the farm在農場15.all day整天16.win a chess game贏了一場象棋賽17.go out to play出去玩18.lose one`s bag丟了某人的包19.smell some nice noodle soup聞到了一股/一些面條湯味20.a present just for you一件正好給你的禮物21.a wonderful book一本精彩的書 22.thank you(very much)for.....為...而感謝你23.feel tired感覺累了24,be tired累了
二、句型:
1.What`s the matter?怎么了?【What`s the matter?=What `s wrong?=What`s the problem?都是表示“怎么了?出什么事了?”常詢問得病、不舒服、麻煩事等情緒的。這幾個句子后還可接with+sth,表示某物/人怎么了。】再如:What`s the matter with you?你怎么了?What`s wrong with your bike?你的自行車怎么了?練習:你媽媽怎么了?
2.Are you feeling sad?Yes,I am./No, I`m not.你感覺難過嗎?是的,我難過。/不,我不。【be +doing表示動作正在進行。Feel是個連系動詞,和“be”一樣,后面加形容詞。Are you feeling....?是詢問情緒的一般疑問句“你感到.........?”】再如:
Are you feeling bored?你感覺無聊嗎?練習:你感覺累嗎?
3.What are you thinking about?你正在考慮/思考什么?【think about.......思考/考慮....后面加名詞或代詞,或者相當于名詞的詞。】
4.I`m going to make you a surprise cake on your birthday!我準備在你生日時給你做一個令人意外的蛋糕!【be going to+動詞原形,表示“準備、打算、將要做........”。Make sb.Sth.給某人做某物;a surprise cakeon your birthday在你生日時/在你生日那天。】練習:我準備在你生日那天給你做一個令人驚喜的風箏。
5.How do they feel?他們感覺如何?【how如何、怎么樣?是對情緒的提問。】I`m /快樂。(對劃線提問)
6.ts/ts/ cats,coatsds/dz/ beds, friends/ts//dz/:舌端齒齦破擦輔音:舌端先貼住齒齦,堵住氣流,然后略微下降,氣流隨之泄出口腔。/ts/清輔音(聲帶不振動),/dz/濁輔音
tr/tr/train, trousersdr/dr/ driver,dress/tr/ /dr/齒齦后部破擦輔音:舌身采取發/r/的姿勢,但舌尖上翹貼在齒齦后部,氣流沖出這個阻礙,發出短促的/t/,/d/后立即發/r/./tr/清,/dr/濁 ch/t?/ chair , lunchj,dg/d?/ jacket,bridge/t?/ /d?/舌端齒齦破擦輔音:舌尖舌端抬起貼住上齒齦后部,形成阻礙,氣流沖破這個阻礙后,舌和齒齦間仍保持一個狹縫,發出摩擦的聲音。/t?/ 清/d?/濁。
朗讀下列單詞:sits ,beds,hands,cats, track, drop, chess,chick, enjoy,juice,just,dangerous
Keys:1.What`s the matter with your mother?2.Are you feeling tired?4.I`m going to make you a surprise kite on your birthday.5.How are you feeling?
第三篇:外研版(三起)六年級英語上冊第二模塊短語和句型
外研版(三起)六年級英語上冊第二模塊短語和句型
一、短語:
1、Chinatown唐人街(中國城)
2、in America在美國
3、send an email to...給...發送電子郵件
4、my family in China在中國的家人
5、want to do sth.要做某事
6、Chinese shops and restaurants中國商店和飯館
7、Chinese dancing中國舞蹈
8、postcards from China來自中國的明信片
9、the Changjiang River長江
10、the Tian`anmen Square天安門廣場
11、riding bicycles to work騎自行車上班
12、the West Lake西湖
13、the Huangshan Mountain黃山
14、noodle shop面館
二、句型:
1、I`m sending an email to my family in China.我正在給中國的家人發送電子郵件。【send an email to...給...發送電子郵件;my family in China在中國的家人。】再如:My friend sent an email to me yesterday.我的朋友昨天給我發了一封電子郵件。練習:我正在給我的堂兄發送電子郵件。
2、Do you miss China?你想念中國嗎?【這是一個一般問句,miss在這里是動詞講“思念”,還可講“錯過”;名詞且首字母大寫講“小姐”】再如:I missed the early bus.我錯過了早班車。Miss Liu is a doctor.劉小姐是一名醫生。練習:我非常思念我的祖母。
3、There`s a Chinatown in New York.在紐約有一條唐人街。【There`s...表示“有.....”本句是“there be”的句型,表示“某時/某地存在某人或某物”。動詞be隨著它后面的名詞不同而變化,There is +可數名詞單數/不可數名詞+某時/某地;There are+可數名詞的復數+某時/某地。Chinatown唐人街(中國城),是國外華人居住處,在世界上很多國家都有唐人街。】再如:There are lots of people in our city.我們的城市里有許多人。練習:許多國家有唐人街。我的包里有一張美麗的明信片。
4、Let`s go to Chinatown now.讓我們現在就去唐人街吧。【Let`s....讓我們.....吧!Let`s=Let us,后面跟動詞原形,用來表示提出建議。】再如:Let`s have our class.讓我們上課吧。練習:讓我們進行野餐吧。
5、You do miss China!你確實很思念中國呀!【本句中的“do”用在動詞前用來加強語氣,起強調作用,可譯為“的確、真的”】再如:He does have a toy car.他的確有個小汽車玩具。練習:我的確喜歡香蕉!
6、閱讀:Look!There are my postcards from China.Look at this one.There are lots of bicycles in china.People ride them to work.And there are lots of beautiful lakes.This is the West Lake.It is in Hangzhou.There is a very famous river,the Changjiang River.It is about 12,600 li long.I like this postcard.There is a famous square in the middle of Beijing.It`s Tian`anmen Square.And there`s a very famous wall in China,the Great Wall.It`s six thousand seven hundred kilometres long.Of course, there are also many mountains in China.There is a famous mountain in Anhui.Look!This is the Huangshan Mountain.7、拓展閱讀:Chinatown in New York
New York City`s Chinatown,the largest Chinatown in the USA,is located on the lower east side of Manhattan(曼哈頓)。It occupies(占地)two square miles and has a population estimated(估計)at between 70,000 and 150,000 people.Chinatown is the favoured destination(目的地)point for Chinese immigrants(移民,僑民),though in recent years, the neighbourhood(鄰近地區)has also becomehome to Dominicans(多米尼加人),Puertoricans(頗多黎各人),Burmese(緬甸人),Vietnamese(越南人)and Filipinos(菲律賓人),among others.8、習作欣賞:MY BEDROOM
This is my bedroom.In the bedroom,you an see two bookcases(書櫥),a desk,a chair and a bed.In the bookcase there are a lot of books.Between the bookcases is the desk.It`s under the window.On the desk, you can see a computer.Behind the computer there is a video tape(錄像帶).Mybackpack(雙肩書包)is on the floor.Under the bed,there is a baseball(棒球)and a soccer(英式足球).Oh,there is also something like a hat.It`s my cat.On the wall,you can see some pictures.They are very beautiful.Keys:
1、I am sending an email to my cousin.2、I miss my grandmother very much.3、There are Chinatowns in many countries.There is a beautiful postcard in my bag.4、Let`s have a picnic.5、I do like bananas!
第四篇:外研版三起六年級英語上冊第一模塊短語和句型
外研版(三起)六年級英語上冊第一模塊短語和句型
一、短語:
1、the Great Wall長城
2、visit America拜訪(參觀、游玩)美國
3、in New York 在紐約
4、look at 看.....5、a picture of.......一張....圖畫(相片)
6、tell sb.more about...多給某人講點關于...7、how long多長
8、It`s about....它是大約(關于)....9、six thousand seven hundred kilometres六千七百千米
10、tell me something about...告訴我關于...的事
11、how big 多大
12、eight million people 八百萬人
13、fourteen million一千四百萬
14、That`s a lot!太多了!
15、be great太棒了
16、an animal一只動物
17、in the east of在...的東部
18、in the west/south/north of在...的西/南/北部
19、San Francisco舊金山20、a(big)map of...一(大)張...地圖
21、lots of=a lot of=many/much許多
22、from...to..從....到......23、such a big country=a so big country如此大的一個國家
24、every day and night 每個白天和夜晚
25、What am I?我是干什么的(什么職業)?
二、句型:
1、Daming is visiting America.大明正在美國游玩。【is visiting是現在進行時態(構成:be+動詞ing)表示動作正在發生.。】再如:He`s watching TV.他正在看電視。練習:她正在寫字。
2、He`s in New York with his cousin Simon.他和他的堂兄西門在紐約。【He`s=He is.in New York 在紐約。in New York with sb.是和某人在紐約。這個句子也可以這樣說:He and his cousin,Simon are in New York.此時謂語動詞要用“are”】再如:他和他的父母親在北京。He`s in Beijing with his father and mother.練習:玲玲和薩姆、艾米在倫敦。/
3、And look at this one.看這個。【look是個不及物動詞,后面必須加介詞at,才能跟賓語。】再如:Look at your books.please.請看你們的書。練習:請看黑板!
4、It`s a picture of the Great Wall.它是一張長城的照片。【a picture of.......一張....圖畫(相片)。the Great Wall長城。這是一個專有名詞,它前面的冠詞the不能省略,且后面的兩個單詞的首字母要大寫。】再如:That is a picture of my father.那是一張我父親的照片。練習:這是一張我們教室的圖片。
5、Tell me more about the Great Wall.多給我講一些關于長城的事情。【tell sb.more about...多給某人講點關于...。“more”更多。下面句子中“tell me something about...”告訴我關于...的事】再如:Tell us more about your family,please.請多告訴我們一些關于你家庭的事情。練習:請多講點你班級的事。
6、How long is it?It`s about six thousand seven hundred kilometres.它有多長?它大約有6700公里。【how long...?...有多長?它還可以表示“多久、多長時間”。How可以與big,long,many,far,old等連用,表示“多大、多長、多少、多遠、多大年齡”,用來提問事物的數量或程度;】再如:How long is your ruler?你的尺子有多長?How long are you going to stay here?你打算在這兒待多久?【six thousand seven hundred kilometres六千七百千米。在英語中說百、千等時前面有數字時不要在它后面加“s”,英語中沒有“萬”表達用“ten thousand”數字表達方式為:千位與百位之間可直接相連,百位與十位之間及百位與個位之間要用and連接,十位與個位之間要有連字符。】再如five thousand two hundred and thirty-two,五千二百三十二。練習:①這條路有多長?它大約有三千六百零七千米。②你有多少書?
7、How big is it?It`s got eight million people.它有多大?它有八百萬人口。【詢問有多大(人口),要用“how big”。“people”是一個集體名詞,本身指“人們、人口”只有復數形式。不加“s”。It`s got=It has got,has got=has,“has got”應用在口語。注意問句中是“is”,答句中是“has got”.】練習:你們的城市有多大?它有30萬人口。
8、New York is in the east of America.紐約在美國的東部。【in the east/west/south/north of在...的東/西/南/北部,指在一個范圍的內部。如果在外部,不加“in the”。】再如:Jinan is in the east of China.濟南在中國的東部。Canada is north of America.加拿大在美國的北部。練習:三亞在中國的南部。
墨西哥在美國的南部。
9、What a big map of America!多么大的一張美國地圖呀!【what引導感嘆句。What+a+形容詞+名詞單數+主語+謂語!/What+形容詞+不可數名詞/可數名詞復數+主語+謂語!;How+形容詞+主語+謂語!】再如:How big the elephant is!這頭像多大啊!練習:多么可愛的女孩啊!
Keys:
1、She`s writing.2、Lingling is in London with Sam and Amy./Lingling,Sam and Amy are in London.3、Please look at the blackboard.4、This is a picture of our classroom.5、Tell us more about your class.6、①How long is the road?It`s about three thousand six hundred and seven kilometres.②How many books have you got?
7、How big is your city?It`s got three hundred thousand/300 thousand people.8、Sanya is in the south of China.Mexico is south of America.9、What a lovely girl!
第五篇:外研版三起六年級英語下M8短語和句型
外研版三起六年級英語下M8短語和句型
一、短語:
1.be born出生2.as a small child當我是個小孩子的時候3.become blind 變成瞎子4.have a teacher擁有一個老師5.draw letters寫/畫字母6.in Helen`s hand在海倫的手里 7.learn to speak學說話8.write a book about herself寫一本關于她自己的書9.all over the world全世界10.live to be...活到....歲11.a modle for....對....是一個模范12.talk about談論13.at school for blind children在盲童學校14.on a wall在墻上15.have a great fall摔了一大跤16.all of the men所有的人17.put.....together again再把....放在一起
二、句型:
1.Helen Keller was born in America in 1880.海倫凱勒于1880年出生于美國。【某人出生于某時或某地,只能用一般過去時was born/were born.born的原形是bore。也可以用于將來時態。如:Another baby will be bore next week.另一個嬰兒下周將出生。Be born后的介詞:①若出生于某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介詞“on”。如:Limei was born on March 5,1988.李梅出生于1988年的三月五日。②若出生于某年或某月用介詞“in”。如:Limei was born in March ,1988.③若出生于某具體時刻用介詞“at”。如:She was born at 4 in the morning.她出生于上午4點。若后接地點,其后邊的介詞隨地方大小而變,大地方用“in”,小地方用“at”。如:Wang Fang was born in Taijin.王芳出生在天津。Was Tom born at home or at hospital?湯姆出生在家里還是醫院?】他們出生在什么時候和什么地方?
2.She couldn`t see and she couldn`t hear.她即不能看見也不能聽見。【could是can的過去式,如:She could play the violin when she was five.她五歲時便能拉小提琴了。其次,could用于虛擬語氣,表示與事實相反的的設想,講“能,可以”。I would go if I could.能去我就去。3.表示可能性,“可能”。That could be my train.那可能是我要乘的火車。4.用于婉轉語氣,“能,可以”。Could I smoke here?我可以在這里抽煙嗎?5.couldn`t是could的否定形式,表示推測時,他們并不是過去式,只是在語氣上比can 或can`t委婉。He could be ill他可能生病了。“看”有兩個詞,look是強調看的動作,并一定能看得見。See強調看的結果,即看得見;“聽”也有兩個詞,listen強調聽的動作,hear強調聽的結果。】練習:當我六歲的時候,我會游泳了。
3.Helen learned to speake.海倫學會了說話。【learn為“學會,學習”側重學習的成果,指從不知到知,從不會到會的學習,強調通過學習去獲得知識和技能,它沒有憑勤奮努力而獲得知識的意味。Learn也可指向某人學習,從某處學習及學習一門技能等。Learn還用在一種句型中,learn to do sth.如:learn music,learn to skate ,learn from Lei Feng;“學習”還有一個詞study,其區別是:study為“學習,研究”,強調學習的過程,指深入系統地學習,帶有努力,勤奮的意味,其學習對象往往是科學、藝術和需要深入探討,研究的問題及科學,不是單純地獲得技巧。如:study science,study a map,study paiting.在指某學科的“學習”時,或在不需要強調兩者區別時,learn和study可以互換。如:How long have you learned/studied English?你學習英語有多久了?】練習:后來她學會了讀和寫。選擇填空:Ito read English story book.A.studyB.learn
4.She went all over the world.And she lived to be 87.她周游了全世界,她活到了87歲。【go all over the world=go around the world去世界各地。Live to be活到....歲。】練習:當他36歲時,他周游全世界。.5.Hellen keller is a modle for blind people and for you and me.海倫凱勒是所有盲人的模范,也是我們的楷模。
【a modle for....對....是一個模范。注意用“for”。】練習:雷鋒是我們的楷模。
6.talk,say,speak,tell的區別:⑴say及物動詞,“說”,強調說的內容,后面不能用人做賓語,如:He said he was hungry.⑵speak用及物動詞時,其賓語一般是語言或詞語之類的詞,作不及物動詞,意思是“說話”。在會議上正式發言也用speak,表示“同某人說話”,要用“speak to sb.”如:He speak English very well.He didin`t speak a word.He spoke at the meeting.⑶talk是不及物動詞,一般指隨便漫談。表示“同某人交談”,要用talk to sb.或talk with sb.表示談論某事,要用talk about sth.如:I want to talk to you about something.④tell是及物動詞,“告訴、講述”。表示告訴某人某事,要用tell sb.sth.;表示“告訴某人做某事”要用tell sb.to do sth.告訴某人不要做某事,是tell sb.not to do sth.tell后面時常用人做賓語。如:Please tell me your secret.Tell him not to make much noise.Keys:1.When and where were they bore?2.I could swim when I was 6.3.Later she learned to read and write.B
4.went all over the world 5.Lei Feng is a modle for us.