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外研版初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、詞匯典型句型總結(jié)

時(shí)間:2019-05-13 05:45:54下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
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第一篇:外研版初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、詞匯典型句型總結(jié)

1、awonderof……的奇跡

2、comein進(jìn)來(lái)

3、sitdown坐下

4、what’shappening?發(fā)生什么事了?

5、haveameeting開(kāi)會(huì)

6、That’snewstome!我一點(diǎn)都不知道

7、schoolmagazine校刊

8、listenup注意(聽(tīng))

9、interviewwith…對(duì)…的采訪

10、whydon’tsb.dosth.?=whynotdosth.?為何不…?

11、writedown記下

12、adiaryof……的日記

13、tellsb.about…告訴某人關(guān)于…

14、writeanarticle寫(xiě)稿件

15、Anymoreideas?還有別的想法嗎?

16、dosomereviewsabout…寫(xiě)一些關(guān)于…的評(píng)論;對(duì)…做評(píng)論

17、doaninterviewwithsb.采訪某人

18、Anyoneelse?還有誰(shuí)?

19、howtodosth.如何干某事 20、getgoodgrades提高成績(jī)

21、ancientpyramidsinEgypt埃及古金字塔

22、afantasticidea一個(gè)極好的注意

23、ontheedgeof……的邊緣

24、theGrandCanyon大峽谷

25、thegreatestwonderof……的奇跡

26、thenaturalworld自然界

27、arriveat(in)到達(dá)小(大)地方getreach+n

28、getoutof…從…走出(下);離開(kāi)

29、gothrough通過(guò)goacross=cross橫穿過(guò) 30、walkalong沿著…走

31、in(onto)theeastof…在…東方

32、light光線,明亮的

33、infrontof…在……的前面inthefrontof在……的前部

34、infiveminutes五分鐘后,在五分鐘內(nèi)

35、lookover參觀,察看,檢查

36、too…to…太…而不能…Sb./Sth.isnottoo+形容詞+todosth.不是太…,而能做某事 Thebookisnottoohardtoread.這本書(shū)不難,可以讀。

37、fallaway沉降godown下沉,沉沒(méi)

38、downto…下到…

39、below斜下above斜上under下on上 40、oneof……之一

41、lookdown向下看(不及物短語(yǔ),后可跟不同介詞,表示向下看的具體地方)

42、lookdownon/upon看不起

43、atthebottomof…在…底部

44、atthetopof在…頂部onthetopof在…上方

45、lookacross眺望

46、looktoone’slefttoone’sright朝某人左邊看看,再朝右邊看看

47、to(on)theothersideof…向(在)…的另一邊

48、onbothsidesof…在…的兩邊

49、disappear消失appear出現(xiàn)

50、into/inthedistance=faraway在遠(yuǎn)處,在遠(yuǎn)方

51、Howfar/wide/long/deepisit?它有多遠(yuǎn)/寬/長(zhǎng)/深?

52、whatdoyouthink?你怎么想呢?

53、be/getafraidofsth.害怕…be/getafraidtodosth.害怕做… beafraidthat…害怕,恐怕

54、quiteafew/agoodfew相當(dāng)多

55、a(great,large)numberof許多用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),當(dāng)它修飾的內(nèi)容做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)

thenumberof…的數(shù)目/數(shù)量/數(shù)字,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)

56、become強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)變化Themanhasbecomeawriter.grow強(qiáng)調(diào)變化過(guò)程Mysisterisgrowingtall.turn強(qiáng)調(diào)變化結(jié)果Herfaceturnsred.get強(qiáng)調(diào)變化過(guò)程Itgetscolderandcolder.becomeof=happentosb./sth.發(fā)生,遭遇 Iwonderwhathadbecomeoftheman? =Iwondertoknowwhathadhappenedtotheman? 我想知道那個(gè)男人遭遇了什么事?

57、becauseof由于,因?yàn)椋ê蟾~、代詞、動(dòng)名詞)because(后跟句子)

58、as…asonecan=as…aspossible盡可能的… 附:

1、How/Whataboutsth./sb./doingsth.某人/某物/做某事怎么樣? 2.aboycalledTom一個(gè)名叫 3.fasterandfaster越來(lái)越快

4.replytosth./sb.答復(fù)某事/某人suggestdoingsth.建議做某事 5.moreandmorepeople越來(lái)越多人 6.inthefuture在將來(lái) 7.allkindsof各種各樣

8.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事 9.thousandsof成千上萬(wàn)的 10.beabletodosth.能/.會(huì)做某事

MODULE2Greatbooks

59、Confucius’works孔夫子的著作此句中work是可數(shù)名詞,著作、作品 60、主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

61、what’sup?=what’sgoingon?=what’shappening?=whathappened? =what’swrong?=what’sthematter?怎么了?

What’supwithsb.?…怎么了?uptodosth.從事于… 62、lookfor尋找

63、getsth.right把某事弄清楚

64、主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 65、asfaras就…來(lái)說(shuō),憑…;直到…,遠(yuǎn)到…

66、notanymore=nomore=notanylonger=nolonger不再… 67、it’sapity.真遺憾

68、thinkabout=thinkof考慮

69、soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像looklike看起來(lái)像 70、agoodidea=agreatidea一個(gè)好主意 71、goondoingsth.繼續(xù)干某事 72、lookfor尋找

73、abit一點(diǎn)兒修飾形容詞原形abitof+名詞一點(diǎn)… notabit一點(diǎn)兒也不notalittle=very非常

74、beinfluencedbyone’sthought受某人的思想的影響 75、millionsof數(shù)百萬(wàn)的

76、beknownas作為…而出名,被稱作as后接名稱、身份等詞 beknownfor因…而出名for后接成名的原因 77、befamousas作為…而出名 befamousfor因…而聞名

78、agreatthinker偉大的思想家 79、infact實(shí)際上

80、bepopular…受歡迎

81、perhaps=maybe也許副詞maybe也許謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu) 82、whydon’tyoudosth.?=whynotdosth.?何不…? 83、lively活潑的likely可能的 84、clever=bright聰明的

86、manyexcitingadventures許多刺激的冒險(xiǎn) 87、runawaywith與…一起逃跑 88、inthemiddleof在…中間

89、go+V-ing表示‘去干…’golookingfortreasures去尋寶 90、getlost迷路

91、inacave在一個(gè)洞穴中 92、aboxofgold一箱黃金 93、decidetodosth.決定干某事

94、one’sownfuneral某人自己的葬禮 95、besurprisedtodosth.干某事感到吃驚

96、bepleasedtodosth.干某事令某人感到高興 97、theheroof…的英雄,…的主人公 98、beafraidof害怕…

99、withfairhair留著一頭金發(fā)

100、beautiful漂亮的通用詞,語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng),不用于男性

Pretty美麗可愛(ài)的語(yǔ)氣較弱,多于用小孩、婦女和比較細(xì)小的東西 good-looking相貌好看語(yǔ)氣較弱,可用于修飾男性和女性 handsome儀表堂堂,英俊的主要用于男性 101、thethemeof…的主題 102、betodowith…與…有關(guān)

103、talkabout談到,談?wù)撽P(guān)于…

104、socialrules社會(huì)規(guī)則obeytherules遵守規(guī)則 105、bepunishedfor因…而受到懲罰 106、badbehaviour不良行為

107、allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界 108、inEnglish用英語(yǔ)

109、It’sthoughttobe…被認(rèn)為;據(jù)說(shuō)

110、oneof…之一

111、makesth.into…將…造成…makesb.into…使某人成為… 112、aswell也,又用于句末,強(qiáng)調(diào)除了…還有… 113、intendtodo…打算/準(zhǔn)備做某事=intenddoing 114、evenif即使引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句含有更多的假定性 eventhough盡管引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句含有更多的實(shí)際性

115、loud響亮地,大聲地多指談笑方面,與speaktalklaughsing連用,放在動(dòng)詞后

aloud只能做副詞,出聲地,強(qiáng)調(diào)聲音能被聽(tīng)見(jiàn),與readthink連用。與callcry連用時(shí),意思是高聲地、大聲地

116、instead代替表肯定,常用于句末 insteadof…而不是…句首句末都可以 附:

1.asfaras就……來(lái)說(shuō),至于 2.not…anymore不再…… 3.millionsof數(shù)百萬(wàn)的 4.runaway逃跑;潛逃 5.foratime暫時(shí),一度 6.growup成長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)大成人 7.talkabout談?wù)?8.thinkabout考慮

9.soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像…… 10.lookfor尋找

11.beknownas…作為……而聞名/知名 beknown/famousfor以…而聞名/出名 12.attheendof在……末尾/盡頭 13.getlost迷路

14.besurprisedtodosth.做某事感到驚奇 besurprisedatsth.對(duì)某事感到驚奇 toone’ssurprise令某人驚奇的是 15.bepleasedtodosth.高興做某事

bepleasedwithsth./sb對(duì)某事/某人感到高興/滿意 16.be/havetodowithsb./sth.和某人/某事有關(guān) 17.allovertheworld全世界 18.inthe19thcentury在19世紀(jì) 19.trytodosth.努力/設(shè)法去做某事 20.prefertodosth.更喜歡做某事

prefersth./doingsth.tosth./doingsth.與某物/做某事相比,更喜歡某物/做某事 prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧可做某事也不要做某事 21.infact事實(shí)上

22.sothingelse別的一些東西

MODULE3Sportinglife 117、一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)+will/shall+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 118、looktired看上去累 119、trainfor為了…而培訓(xùn) 120、bigmatch重大比賽 121、nextweek下星期

122、against與…對(duì)抗,對(duì)著;相反,逆著,反抗 123、standfor代表,象征,意味著 124、bedefeated被擊敗 125、lasttime上次

126、what’sthescore?比分是多少?

127、A分?jǐn)?shù)+pointto+B分?jǐn)?shù)A與B的比分是… Pointto指向pointat指著pointout指出 128、nextSaturday下周六

129、Areyoucoming?你要來(lái)嗎?表示位移的動(dòng)詞如comegomove等,它們的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示的是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)、130、atoughmatch一場(chǎng)激烈的比賽 131、writeareportfor為…而寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道 132、bechosen被選上

133、chose(動(dòng))選擇choice(名)選擇

134、seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事的全部過(guò)程,事情已經(jīng)結(jié)束了 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)應(yīng)改為beseentodosth.seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)了某人正在干某事的一個(gè)片段,該事情不一定已經(jīng)結(jié)束 135、severaltimes有幾次

136、thisseasom這個(gè)季節(jié),這個(gè)賽季 137、myopinion我的意見(jiàn) 138、have/has(英式)有 have/hasgot(美式)有

Tomhastwobooks.湯姆有兩本書(shū)

Tomhasgottwobooks.湯姆有兩本書(shū)

Tomdoesn’thavetwobooks.湯姆沒(méi)有兩本書(shū) Tomhasn’tgottwobooks.湯姆沒(méi)有兩本書(shū)

DoseTomhavetwobooks? 湯姆沒(méi)有兩本書(shū)嗎? Yes,hedoes.是的,他有.No,hedoesn’t.不,他沒(méi)有.HasTomgottwobooks? 湯姆沒(méi)有兩本書(shū)嗎? Yes,hehas.是的,他有.No,hehasn’t.不,他沒(méi)有.139、nochance=notanychance沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì) 140、whatdoyoureckon?你估計(jì)如何?

141、allowsb.todosth.允許某人干某事allowdoingsth./sth.允許… permit比allow正式,更積極主動(dòng) 142、如此…以至于…(1)so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)

①so+形容詞/副詞+that從句

②so+many/few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that從句 ③so+much/little+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句 ④so+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句(2)such…that…結(jié)構(gòu)

①such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句 ②such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that從句 相關(guān)鏈接:inordertoenoughtodosth.too…to… 143、asksb.todosth.要求某人干某事 144、letsb.dosth.讓某人干某事 145、gettosb.影響某人

146、bemadwithsb.生某人的氣后用介詞forabout等引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)說(shuō)明導(dǎo)致生氣的原因 bemadwith也可表示:因…而極度快樂(lè) bemadaboutwith迷戀某物

147、inordertodo后跟不定式短語(yǔ),做目的狀語(yǔ),可放在句首。意思是:為的是;目的是;為了

soastodo不可放在句首

148、tryhardertodosth.更加努力干某事 149、show證明…

150、trainfor為…而訓(xùn)練 151、firstofall首先

152、invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人干某事

153、aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界 154、bechosentorepresent被選作代表… 155、asymbolof…的象征

156、nowthat由于…;既然… 157、makesure確信

158、advise(動(dòng))建議advisesb.todosth.建議某人干某事 advice(不可數(shù)名詞)建議apieceofadvice一條建議 159、anovernightsuccess一蹴而就

160、encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人干某事encouragesb.insth.鼓勵(lì)某人正在干的事情 161、setup建立,開(kāi)業(yè)(側(cè)重開(kāi)始)build建造,修建eastablish建成 162、compare…with…將…與…作比較(找出不同之處)compare…to…將…比作…(找出相似之處)163、findout找出,發(fā)現(xiàn)

164、sb.spendmoney(time)onsth.某人在某事上花費(fèi)金錢(qián)(時(shí)間)sb.spendtime(in)doingsth.某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事 sb.payfor某人支付…的費(fèi)用 sth.cost…某物花費(fèi)某人金錢(qián)

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.干某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 165、gofor一如既往;為…而去找;去請(qǐng);努力獲取 166、leaveout省略,遺漏,省去

leavefor離開(kāi)某地去某地(后跟目的地)167、takeup占據(jù)(時(shí)間或空間);專注于;開(kāi)始從事 168、sofar到目前為止;至今;到那時(shí) 169、findit+形容詞+todosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)干某事… 170、without+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞無(wú),不,沒(méi)有

171、continuewith=goonwith使某事物繼續(xù)存在或不斷發(fā)生

172、another+數(shù)詞+名詞=數(shù)詞+more+名詞另外的…another泛指另一個(gè) 173、stoptodosth.停下來(lái)去做某事stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事 stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事

174、takepartin參與;參加多指參加討論、游行、比賽、戰(zhàn)斗、慶祝活動(dòng) join加入,參加多指加入某種組織 附:

1.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事 2.standfor代表,象征

3.encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事 4.setup建立,創(chuàng)立(公司,機(jī)構(gòu)等)5.firstofall首先

6.havenochoosetodo/todosth.沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)做某事 7.so…that如此……以致 8.gettosb.讓某人感到煩惱 9.bemadwithsb.生某人的氣

10.invitesb.todosth/某地邀請(qǐng)某人去做某事/某地 11.makesure確信,確保,務(wù)必 12.compare…to把……比作…… compare…with…把……與……相比 13.findout找出,弄清楚,查出

14.takeup占據(jù),占用(時(shí)間,空間等)15.advisesbtodosth.勸告某人做某事 16.ten—year–old十歲大的

aten—year–oldboy一個(gè)十歲大的男孩 17.lessthan不到,少于 morethan超過(guò),多于

18.It’s+形+(forsb.)+todosth.做某事(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))是……

MODULE4Greatinventions 175、CanIaskafavour?=pleasedomeafavour.=MayIaskafavourofyou?請(qǐng)您幫個(gè)忙好嗎? 176、borrow借入borrowsth.fromsb.從…借入… lend借出lendsth.tosb.把…借給… 177、digitalcamera數(shù)碼相機(jī)

178、wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.=feellikedoingsth.想要干某事

179、on①在…上與under相反②關(guān)于(強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)術(shù)性)與about近義③表示正在進(jìn)行或從事某種活動(dòng)

on+名詞+to+名詞正在…之中onavisittohistotheseaside在參觀海濱 180、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)標(biāo)志詞:everneversinceforjustalreadyyet 其中:just用于肯定句 already已經(jīng)用于肯定句中 yet還用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句中 181、twoissues兩期

182、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)+have/has+been+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞

183、what’swrongwithyou?=what’sthematterwithyou?=what’sthetroublewithyou? 184、Doyoumean…?你的意思是…?

mean+doingmean+sth.mean+從句意味著…,意思是… 185、onwebsite在網(wǎng)上onscreen在屏幕上

186、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 187、get…from…從…獲得… 188、bereplaced被取代 189、write…for…為…寫(xiě)… 190、acoupleof幾個(gè),兩三個(gè)

191、turnoff關(guān)閉turnon打開(kāi)turnup調(diào)高turndown調(diào)低turnin上交 192、anyway=anyhow無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣

193、seeto處理,辦理;照顧;修理seetoitthat務(wù)必使…;保證使…

194、promise許諾;答應(yīng)(某人)給予某物后接名詞、代詞、不定式、從句 195、left留下、剩下、丟失 196、Isthatclear?明白嗎? 197、Itdoesn’tmatter?沒(méi)關(guān)系

198、more+比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)更…更… 比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)越來(lái)越

199、onone’swayto在某人去…的路上

200、start+todosth/doingsth./sth.開(kāi)始干…/開(kāi)始…/創(chuàng)辦… 201、lookthrough瀏覽,仔細(xì)看

202、theposterswithphotosof…的海報(bào) 203、gotosleep入睡besleeping正在睡覺(jué)fallasleep熟睡 204、imagine想象

205、由…制造:bemadeof(可見(jiàn)原材料)bemadefrom(不可見(jiàn)原材料)bemadein(產(chǎn)地)bemadeby(制造者、通過(guò)某種方法制造)206、inthosedays在那個(gè)時(shí)期/年代;那時(shí);當(dāng)時(shí)類似于atthattime days時(shí)期、年代

207、atatime一次,每次

208、byhand手工制作的,由傳遞者送交 209、learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)干某事

210、atthebeginningof在…之初(用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)),與attheendof反義

211、asaresult作為結(jié)果

212、afterthat從那以后

213、spreadquickly迅速傳播

214、inaway在某種程度上,從某個(gè)意義上說(shuō)也可說(shuō)成inoneway

215、comparewith與…相比較

216、inthefuture在將來(lái)

217、downloadfrom從…下載

218、ratherthandosth.而不;寧愿…不愿

219、suchas諸如(后接一個(gè)或多個(gè)短語(yǔ))forexample例如(后接一個(gè)句子)220、oneday某一天

221、beusedfordoingsth.…被用來(lái)做… beusedtodosth.…被用來(lái)做… usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常干某事 beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于…

222、動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):當(dāng)不定式的邏輯上的主語(yǔ)是這個(gè)不定式所表示的動(dòng)作的承受著時(shí),不定式一般要用被動(dòng)形式

223、search…for…搜查(某對(duì)象)尋找(某目標(biāo))insearchof=inone’ssearchfor尋找(某目標(biāo))224、what’smore而且;此外

225、benamedafter…是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是以…命名 namesb.after…是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)以…為某人命名 namesb./sth.+名詞把某人或某物取名為… getitsnamefrom…從…得到自己的名字

附:

1.askafavour(ofsb.)請(qǐng)求(某人)幫助 2.attheageof在……歲時(shí) 3.seeto負(fù)責(zé),注意 4.lookthrough瀏覽 5.atatime一次

6.atthebeginningof在……的開(kāi)始 7.ratherthan而不是 8.oneday某天 9.wouldliketodosth./feellikedoingsth.想要做某事 10.takephotos拍照片 11.fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起 fromthenon從那時(shí)起

12.beusedforsth./doingsth.beusedtodosth.被用來(lái)做某事 be/getusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事 beusedas被用作……

13.acoupleofmonths幾個(gè)月 14.turnoff關(guān)掉turmon打開(kāi) turnup調(diào)高(音量)turndown調(diào)低 15.lendsth.tosb.借某物給某人 borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物 16.lookafter/takecareof關(guān)心

17.leavesth.in/at+地方把某物留在某地 18.onone’swayto在往……的路上 19.gotosleep去睡覺(jué)

20.bemadeof由……制成/構(gòu)成(制出的成品能看出原材料)bemadefrom由……制成/構(gòu)成(制出的成品不能看出原材料)bemadein+地方在某地制造 bemadeby+執(zhí)行者由某人制造 21.inthe19thcentury在十九世紀(jì) 22.asaresult結(jié)果是

23.inaway在某種程度上/意義上 24.sothat以便,以致 25.Itissaidthat…據(jù)說(shuō)

第二篇:初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

短語(yǔ)、詞組歸納

由動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)、詞組很多。復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)應(yīng)分類處理:

一、動(dòng)詞+介詞

1.lookat…看…,looklike…看上去像……,lookafter…照料… 2.listento…聽(tīng)……

3.welcometo…歡迎到…… 4.sayhelloto…向……問(wèn)好 5.speakto…對(duì)……說(shuō)話

此類短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,其后必須帶賓語(yǔ),但賓語(yǔ)無(wú)論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之后。

二、動(dòng)詞+副詞

“動(dòng)詞+副詞”所構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)義分為兩類: A.動(dòng)詞(vt.)+副詞

1.puton穿上2.takeoff脫下3.writedown記下

此類短語(yǔ)可以帶賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)若是名詞,放在副詞前后皆可;賓語(yǔ)若是人稱代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。

B.動(dòng)詞(vi)+副詞。

1.comeon趕快2.getup起床3.gohome回家 4.comein進(jìn)來(lái)5.sitdown坐下6.standup起立 此類短語(yǔ)屬于不及物動(dòng)詞,不可以帶賓語(yǔ)。

三、其它類動(dòng)詞詞組

1.closethedoor2.1ookthesame3.gotowork/class 4.beill5.havealook/seat6.havesupper 7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games 10.playgames

四、介詞短語(yǔ)

“介詞+名詞/代詞”所構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)稱為介詞短語(yǔ)。現(xiàn)將Unitsl-16常用的介詞短語(yǔ)按用法進(jìn)行歸類。1.in+語(yǔ)言/顏色/衣帽等,表示使用某種語(yǔ)言或穿著……。

2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等,表示“在……排/隊(duì)/班級(jí)/年級(jí)”等。3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段時(shí)間。4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在書(shū)桌/鉛筆盒/臥室里”。5.inthetree表示“在樹(shù)上(非樹(shù)本身所有)”;onthetree表示“在樹(shù)上(為樹(shù)本身所有)”。6.inthewall表示“在墻上(凹陷進(jìn)去)”;onthewall表示“在墻上(指墻的表面)”。7.atwork(在工作)/atschool(上學(xué))/athome(在家)應(yīng)注意此類短語(yǔ)中無(wú)the。8.at+時(shí)刻表示鐘點(diǎn)。

9.likethis/that表示方式,意為“像……這/那樣”。10.of短語(yǔ)表示所屬關(guān)系。

11.behind/beside/near/under+名詞等,表示方位、處所。12.from與to多表示方向,前者意為“從……”,后者意為“到……”。另外,以下這些短語(yǔ)也必須掌握。如:onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。

五、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.kindsof各種各樣的

2.either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4.Chineseteawithout,anythinginit中國(guó)清茶 5.takeaseat就坐

6.homecooking家常做法 7.befamousfor因……而著名 8.ononeswayto在……途中 9.besick/illinhospital生病住院

10.attheendof在……的盡頭,在……的末尾 11.waitfor等待 12.intime及時(shí)

13.makeone’swayto…往……(艱難地)走去 14.justthen正在那時(shí) 15.firstofall首先,第一 16.gowrong走錯(cuò)路 17.be/getlost迷路

18.makeanoise吵鬧,喧嘩 19.geton上車 20.getoff下車

21.standinline站隊(duì)

22.waitingroom候診室,候車室 23.attheheadof……在……的前頭 24.laughat嘲笑

25.throwabout亂丟,拋散 26.infact實(shí)際上

27.atmidnight在半夜

28.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得愉快 29.quarrelwithsb.與某人吵架

30.takeone’stemperature給某人體溫 31.have/getapainin…某處疼痛 32.haveaheadache頭痛

33.assoonas…一……就…… 34.feellikedoingsth.想要干某事

35.stop…fromdoingsth.阻止……干某事 36.fallasleep入睡

37.againandagain再三地,反復(fù)地 38.wakeup醒來(lái),叫醒 39.insteadof代替 40.lookover檢查 41.takeexercise運(yùn)動(dòng)

42.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不要)干某事 43.attheweekend在周末 44.ontime按時(shí)

45.outof從……向外

46.allbyoneself獨(dú)立,單獨(dú) 47.lotsof=alotof許多

48.nolonger/more=not…anylonger/more不再 49.getback回來(lái),取回

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

50.soonerorlater遲早 51.runaway逃跑 52.eatup吃光,吃完 53.runafter追趕

54.takesth.withsb.某人隨身帶著某物

55.take(good)careof…=lookafter…(well)(好好)照顧,照料 56.thinkof考慮到,想起 57.keepadiary堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)日記

58.leaveonebyoneself把某人單獨(dú)留下 59.harderandharder越來(lái)越厲害

60.turnon打開(kāi)(電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣等)61.turnoff關(guān)

六、短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

1.It’stimeforsth.該到做某事的時(shí)間了.It’stimetodosth.(It’stimeforsb.todosth)該到(某人)做某事的時(shí)間了.2.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)todosth.請(qǐng)(告訴)某人(不)做某事.4.make/letsb.todosth.讓某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.dosth聽(tīng)見(jiàn)/看見(jiàn)某人做某事.6.hadbetter(not)dosth最好不做某事.7.It’sbettertodosth最好做某事 8.It’sbesttodosth最好做某事 9.enjoy喜歡做某事 10.finish結(jié)束做某事 11.keep繼續(xù)做某事

12.keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事 13.carryon繼續(xù)做某事 14.goon繼續(xù)做某事 15.feellike喜歡做某事

16.stoptodosth與stopdoingsth停下來(lái)去做某事(與)停止做某事.17.forget/remembertodo與forget/rememberdoingsth.忘記/記得去做某事(與)忘記/記得曾經(jīng)做過(guò)事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.fromdoingsth阻止/防止/阻欄栽人做某事 19.prefer….to……喜歡…..勝過(guò)……

20.prefertodosth.ratherthandoath.寧愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事.22.What’swongwith……?…..出了問(wèn)題(事)? 23.havenothingtodowith…..與…..無(wú)關(guān) 24.bebusydoingsth.在忙于做某事

25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不…… 26.so……that…..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that……如此…..以致知于不……

28.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事用了一些時(shí)間.29.spend…..onsth.(doingsth.)花錢(qián)/時(shí)間做某事.30.pay…..forsth.花費(fèi)(錢(qián))買某物.31.What/howabout……?…….怎么樣(好嗎)? 32.wouldliketodosth.想要/愿意做某事..初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

33.Idon’tthinkthat我認(rèn)為……不…..34.Whynotdosth.?Whydon’tyoudosth.?為什么不做某事呢? 35.Whatdoyoumeanby….?你….是什么意思? 36.Whatdoyouthinkof…..(Howdoyoulike….)你認(rèn)為….怎么樣? 37.Mikeenjoyscollectingstamps.SodoI.邁克喜歡集郵.我也也喜歡.38.Themore,thebetter.越多越劇好.39.Thanksfordoingsth.謝謝你做了某事.40.Itissaidthat…..據(jù)說(shuō)…… 2.315 3.1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官動(dòng)詞)+do eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump 2(比較級(jí)and比較級(jí))表示越來(lái)越怎么樣 3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)4agreewithsb贊成某人

5allkindsof各種各樣akindof一樣

6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整個(gè)世界 7alongwith同……一道,伴隨……

eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我將與你一起去

thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹(shù) 8Assoonas一怎么樣就怎么樣 9asyoucansee你是知道的

10askfor……求助向…要…(直接接想要的東西)eg:askyouformybook 11asksbforsth向某人什么

12asksbtodosth詢問(wèn)某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事 13attheageof在……歲時(shí)eg:IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen 14atthebeginningof…………的起初;……的開(kāi)始

15attheendof+地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間最后;盡頭;末尾eg:Attheendoftheday 16atthistimeofyear在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候

17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+從句感覺(jué)/對(duì)什么有信心,自信 eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest 18be+doing表:1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)2將來(lái)時(shí)

19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能夠……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing 20beabletodosth能夠干什么eg:sheisabletosing 21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐懼,害怕……eg:I'mafraedtogooutatnightI'mafraidofdog 22beallowedtodo被允許做什么

eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允許看電視IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我應(yīng)該被允許看電視 23beangrywithsb生某人的氣eg:Don'tbeangrywithme 24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth為什么而生某人的氣

25beas…原級(jí)…as與什么一樣eg:Sheisastallasme她與我一樣高 26beashamedto 27beawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離

28beawayfrom從……離開(kāi)

29bebadfor對(duì)什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)對(duì)你的眼睛不好 30beborn出生于

31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于…… 32becareful當(dāng)心;小心

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

33bedifferentfrom……與什么不一樣 34befamousfor以……著名 35befriendlytosb對(duì)某人友好 36befrom=comefrom來(lái)自

eg:HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing? 37befullof裝滿……的befilledwith充滿eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater 38beglad+to+do/從句

39begoingto+v(原)將來(lái)時(shí)

40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善長(zhǎng),善于……

41begoodfor對(duì)什么有好處eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish 42behappytodo很高興做某事 43behelpfultosb對(duì)某人有好處

eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處 Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處 44beingoodhealth身體健康

45beintrouble處于困難中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble 46beinterestedin對(duì)某方面感興趣

47belatefor=comelateto遲到?eg:Belateforclass上課遲到 48belike像……eg:I'mlikemymother 49bemadat生某人的氣

50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不見(jiàn)原材料)51bemadeof由……制成(制成以后還看得見(jiàn)原材料)52benotsure表不確定 53beonavisitto參觀

54bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎 55bequiet安靜

56beshortfor表**的縮寫(xiě)eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰 57besickinbed生病在床

58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou 59besorrytohearthat 60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou 61bestrictindoingsth嚴(yán)于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingnoles 62bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格 63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格 64besupposedtodo被要求干什么 65besure表確定

66besureofdoingsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell 67besureofsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大腦(老師)68besurethatsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:I'msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通過(guò)考試 69besuretodosth一定會(huì)做某事

eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我們一定會(huì)通過(guò)這次考試WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我們一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ) 70beterrifiedof+名/動(dòng)doing害怕…… 71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事 72bethesameas…與什么一樣 73beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣做某事

eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸習(xí)慣早起Heisusedtosleepinginclass他習(xí)慣上課睡覺(jué)

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

HeisusedtoworkinghardHeisusedtohardwork他習(xí)慣努力工作 74beworthdoing值得做什么

75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat叢句 76because+句子becauseof+短語(yǔ)

eg:HewaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHewaslatebecauseofhisheadache 77begintodo=starttodo開(kāi)始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么開(kāi)始什么 eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesongIbegintogohome 78between…and…兩者之間

79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借給……什么東西 eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen 80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同 81bother打擾bothersbtodosth eg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站

theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks這個(gè)問(wèn)題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了 He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney 82bytheendof到……為止

83callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang 84care關(guān)心eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的未來(lái) 85catchupwithsb趕上某人

86chatwithsb與某人閑談takesbto+地點(diǎn)帶某人去某地 87comein進(jìn)來(lái) 88comeoverto過(guò)來(lái)

89comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎? 90communicatewithsb與某人交流

91consider+doing考慮做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou為什么不考慮去瀘州? 92danceto隨著……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜歡隨著音樂(lè)跳舞 93decidetodosth決定做某事 94doasurveyof做某方面的調(diào)查 95dobetterin在……方面做得更好 96dowrong做錯(cuò)

97Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事

98Don'tmind+doing/從句/名詞不要介意……

99each+名(單)每一個(gè)……eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書(shū) 100endup+doing 101enjoy+doing喜歡

102escapefrom從……逃跑

eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來(lái) Somegasisescapingfromthepipe有一些氣體從管子里冒出 103expecttodosth期待做某事

104falldown摔下來(lái)falloff從哪摔下來(lái) 105fallinlovewithsb/sth愛(ài)上什么

106farfrom離某地遠(yuǎn)eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome 107find+it+adj+todo發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣

108findsb/sth+adj發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣?eg:Ifindthebookinteresting 109finish完成+doing(名詞)

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

110fittosb=befitforsb適合某人

111forgettodo沒(méi)有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohomeIforgetclosingdoor 112from…to…從某某到某某eg:Frommeforher 113get/havesthdown做完,被(別人)做…… eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了)

Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫(yī)拔掉了)114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob 115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb與某人相處得好 116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb與某人相處

117getreadyfor=bereadyfor為什么而準(zhǔn)備eg:IgetreadyformathIamreadyformath 118getsbintotrouble給某人麻煩 119getsbtodosth 120get…from…從某處得到某物 121giveatalk做報(bào)告eg:Heisgiveatall 122givesthtosbgivesbsth給某人某物 123gofish釣魚(yú)goswimming游泳

124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing繼續(xù)做這件事 125gooutawayfromgooutof 126gotoschool上學(xué)(用于專業(yè)的)gototheschool去學(xué)校(不一定是上學(xué))127goodwayto好方法

128hatetodo討厭沒(méi)做過(guò)的事hatedoing討厭做過(guò)的事 129haveapartyforsb舉辦誰(shuí)的晚會(huì) 130haveatalk聽(tīng)報(bào)告談一談

131havebeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)eg:YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsince 132havebeento…(地方)……去過(guò)某過(guò)地方havegoneto…(地方)去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái) 133havefun+doing玩得高興 134havesthtodo有什么事要做

eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做 Ihavenothingtodo我沒(méi)什么事情做 135havetodosth必須做某事

136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻煩 137have…time+doing

138have…(時(shí)間)…off放……假eg:Ihavemonthoff我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月得假 139hearsb+do/doing聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事/正在做某事 140helpalot很大用處

141helpsbwithsthone'ssth幫助某人某事(某方面)helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事 142hopetodosth希望做某事

143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你對(duì)什么的看法 145if:是否=wether eg:Idon'tknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)

Hedon'tknowif(wether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá) 146if:如果?!--24en.com中國(guó)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng),中國(guó)英語(yǔ)第一門(mén)戶24en.com-->

?amp;nbsp;eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州

Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他們要改變計(jì)劃,他們會(huì)讓我知道的

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足夠的錢(qián),我就要去英國(guó) 147inone'sopinion=sbthink某人認(rèn)為 148insomeways在某些方面 149intheend=finally(adv)最后

150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方(north北sowth南west西east東)151inthesun在太陽(yáng)下 152increase增加

eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他們把石油價(jià)增加了3% thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow 153insteadof+(名)代替

eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要蘋(píng)果,而不要梨子 IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜歡英語(yǔ)而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)

154introducesbtosb介紹某人給某人introduceoneself自我介紹 155invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間

eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfanhourtocook 157It's+adj+forsbtodosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣 158It's+adj+todo做某事怎么樣

159It's+adjforsb對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣It's+adjofsb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)太怎么樣

160It's+adj(forsb)todo(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事怎么樣It's+adjofsbtodosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太怎么樣 eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish 161It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好主意

162It'simportanttosb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要eg:It'simportanttome 163It'stimetodosthIt'stimeforsth到了該去做某事的時(shí)間

eg:It'stimetohaveclassIt'stimeforclass該去上課了164join=takepartin參加 165justnow剛才

166keep+sb/sth+adj/介詞短語(yǔ)讓什么保持什么樣? 167keepout不讓……進(jìn)入

168keepsbadj讓……保持……eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持健康 169keyto+名詞表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案 170keyto…anserto…key可以是答題或鑰匙 171laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatothers Welanghedatthejoke 172learnbyoneslfe自學(xué)

173learnfromsb向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng174learntodosth學(xué)做某事 175letsbdosth讓某人做某事

176Letsbdown讓某人失望eg:Weshouldn'tletourfarentsdown我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望 177livefrom:離某地遠(yuǎn)

178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTan 179lookafter=takecareof照顧照看

180loseone'sway誰(shuí)迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路181makeadecisiontodosth決定做某事 182makefriendswithsb與誰(shuí)成為朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou 183makeitearly把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)

184makeonexhibitionofoneself讓某人出洋相

185makesb/n+n使什么成為什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife 186makesb/sth+adj使某人(某物)怎么樣eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么樣

188makesbdosth讓某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite 我以前讓他寫(xiě)

189makeupbemadeupof(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))由……組成 190make…differenceto…

191mindsbtodomindone'sdoing介意……做什么 192most+名mostof+代 193muchtoo+形容詞 194mustbe一定 195need+名詞

196needsbdosth需要某人做某事

197needtodo(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)needdo(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)

198no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing199no+名詞

200notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:Hedidn'tcryanymoreHecriednomore他再也不哭 201not…(形、副)atalleg:He'snottallatallshedoesn'tjunpfaratall 202not…atall一點(diǎn)都不

203not…either表否定,也不eg:Idon'tjapanseeitherIdon'thavesister,either我也沒(méi)有姐姐 204not…until直到……才……

eg:Ididn'tsleepuntilmymothercamebackThechilddidn'tstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar 205offer/providesbwithsth給某人提供

206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么東西給某人eg:Iofferyouwater(Iofferwatertoyou我給你提供水 207onone'swayto…在誰(shuí)去那的路上

208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用電話交談 210ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)intime及時(shí)

211oneday=someday=someday一天,有一天 212oneof+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 213onetoanother一個(gè)到另一個(gè)

214overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragin 215part-timejob兼職工作fall-timejob全職工作 216payfor…付……錢(qián)paythebill開(kāi)錢(qián),付錢(qián) 217please+do 218pleasehelpyourself 219pleasedwithsb 220poolinto=poreinto 221practice+doing練習(xí)做某事

222prefersthtosth相對(duì)……更喜歡……eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty在物理與化學(xué)中,我更喜歡物理 preferdoingtosth更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving他更喜歡騎自行車,不開(kāi)小車

prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿做…也不愿

eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車 prefersbnottodosth更愿意…eg:Ipreferhernottocome我不喜歡她不來(lái) 223pretendtodosth裝著去做什么pretendthat從句

eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard這兩個(gè)騙子裝著努力工作 Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer他裝著不知道答案

224rather…than寧可……也不……eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生,也不當(dāng)老師 Helikesdogsratherthancats他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

225regard…as把……當(dāng)作……

eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily請(qǐng)帶我向你的家人我最好的問(wèn)候 Iregardyouasmyfriend我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友 Heshowslittleregardforothers他不愛(ài)關(guān)心別人

226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事 eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking(heremidsmetocook他提醒我做飯 227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么

eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校 thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother 228returnsthtosb還什么東西給某人 229saytooneself對(duì)自己說(shuō) 230saytosb對(duì)某人說(shuō)

231sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少錢(qián)在某事上 232sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少時(shí)間陪誰(shuí)

233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少時(shí)間做某事 234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are 235seesbdo看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事seesbdoing看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事

236seemtodo/be+adj顯得怎么樣eg:YouseemtobetiredYouseemtobehappy 237send+sbsth送給某人某物

238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?

239shock使……震驚eg:Oh,It'sonlyyou!Yougivemeashock啊,是你呀!嚇我一跳 240showsbsth向某人展示某物eg:Ishowherthebook.241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么東西給某人看eg:ShowmeyourpenShowyourpentome 242showsthtosb向某人展示某物eg:Ishowthebooktoher.243some…others…一些……另一些…… 244start…with…從……開(kāi)始begin…with…從……開(kāi)始 245stayawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離……

eg:We'retoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisitingthezoo當(dāng)我們參觀zoo時(shí),我們要遠(yuǎn)離動(dòng)物 Ifyouwanttoloseweightyou'dbetterstayauayfromthesweetfood徒工你想減肥,你最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食 246stopdoing停下正在做的事

247stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事 248stopsb(from)doing阻止某人做某事 249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250such+名這樣,這種 251suitsb適合某人

252surprisesb使某人驚奇toone'ssurprise令某人驚奇 253takeclasses上課

254takesbto把某人帶去eg:Itakeyoutothehospital 255takewalks=takeawalk=goforawalk散步

256①talkto對(duì)誰(shuí)說(shuō)eg:Italktoyou②talkwith與誰(shuí)說(shuō)eg:Italkwithhim ③talkof談到eg:wetalkedofyou④talkabout談?wù)撽P(guān)于…… 257talkwithsb與某人說(shuō)話 258teachsbsth教某人做某事 259tellsbdosth告訴某人做某事

260tellsbsthtellsbthat叢句tellsbnottodosthtellastory 261tellsbsth告訴某人某事

262tellsbtodosth告訴某人做什么tellsbnottodosth告訴某人不要做什么

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

263tell…from…

264thankyoufor+doing 265thesame+名詞(doing)+as……

266thesame…(名)…asas…(adjadv)…as相同

267thewaytodosth=thewayofdoingsth做某方面的方法thewayto+地方去哪的路 eg:DoyouknowthewaytolearnEnglishDoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish 268thewayto…(地點(diǎn))到哪的路

269too…to…太怎樣而不能……adj+enoughto足夠…能…so…that+叢句太…所以… eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool Heisoldenoughtogotoschool=Heissooldthathecangotoschool 270transalte……into……把什么翻譯成什么eg:TrasalteEnglishintochinese 271travelwithsb與某人去旅游

272tryone'sbesttodosth盡某人最大的努力去做某事eg:IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell 273trytodosth想干什么,但沒(méi)成功trydoingsth想干什么,已經(jīng)做過(guò)了 eg:Hetriedtoclimb他想爬上去,但沒(méi)成功Hetriedclimbing他想爬上去 274try…試衣服haveatry試一下 275turndown開(kāi)小←→turnup開(kāi)大

276turnoff關(guān)上←→turnon打開(kāi)open拆開(kāi) 277upsidedown倒著

278visitto…參觀某個(gè)地方 279waitforsb等某人

280waitforsbtodosth等某人做什么waitforsb等某人waitforsometime等多少時(shí)間 eg:Wouldyoupleasewaitformetogetready等我準(zhǔn)備好,好嗎? Let'swaitfortheraintostop讓我們等雨停吧 281wakesbup把某人叫醒 282wanttodosth想做某事

283watchsbdosth觀看某人做某事

284welcometo+…(地方)歡迎到…… 285whatabout+n/doingeg:whataboutanapple 286whatif如果……怎么辦Whatif+句子 eg:Whatifitistrue?如果是真的怎么辦?

Whatifaliensshouldcometotheearth假如外星人來(lái)到地球怎么辦? 287whattheywilldo=whattodo 288What'sthematter?=What'sthetrouble?=What'swrong?有什么困難? 289while+延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞

290whydon'tyoudo=whynotdo 291willyoupleasedowillyoupleasenotdo 292withone'sbest=withthehelpofsb在某人的幫助下 293withthehelpofsb在某人的幫助下withone'shelp 294workat…在某處工作

295workwithsb與某人一起工作

296wouldlikesth/todostheg:IwouldliketogotoLuZhou297wouldyouplease+do 298yet:至今,用在否定句中

299you'dbetterdo最好做某事=you'dbetternotdo最好不要做某事 300不定式+v(原)

301聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞(taste吃起來(lái)/sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)/look看起來(lái)/semll聞起來(lái))+adj

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

302名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾enongh時(shí),形容詞放在之前,名詞副詞放在之后 303太多toomuch+不可數(shù)toomany+可數(shù)muchtoo相當(dāng)于very,修飾形容詞 304向賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn):Whom 305向地點(diǎn)提問(wèn):Where 306向方式提問(wèn):How 307向價(jià)格與不可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn):Howmuch 308向可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn):Howmany 309向頻率提問(wèn):Howoften 310向時(shí)間段提問(wèn):Howlong 311向時(shí)間提問(wèn):whattime/when 312向物主代詞提問(wèn):Whose 313向職業(yè)提問(wèn):whatdo/does……do 314向主語(yǔ)提問(wèn):Who

初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型匯總

重點(diǎn)句型

1.Ithink…意為“我認(rèn)為……”,是對(duì)某人或某事的看法或態(tài)度的一種句型。其否定式常用Idon’tthink…,2.givesth.tosb./givesb.sth.意為“把……給……”,動(dòng)詞give之后可接雙賓語(yǔ),可用這兩種句型;若指物的賓語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí),則只能用giveit/themtosb.3.takesb./sth.to…意為“把……(送)帶到……”,后常接地點(diǎn),也可接人。4.One…,theother…/Oneis…andoneis…意為“一個(gè)是……;另一個(gè)是……”,必須是兩者中。5.Letsb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”,人后應(yīng)用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式,其否定式為Don’tletsb,dosth.,或Letsb.notdosth.另外,Let’s與Letus的含義不完全相同,前者包括聽(tīng)者在內(nèi),后者不包括聽(tīng)者在內(nèi),6.helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.意為“幫助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作賓補(bǔ),后者用介詞短語(yǔ)作賓補(bǔ),二者可以互換.7.Whatabout…?/Howabout…?意為“……怎么樣?”是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)或征求對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)、意見(jiàn)、看法等。about為介詞,其后須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。8.It’stimetodo…/It’stimeforsth.意為“該做……的時(shí)間了”,其中to后須接原形動(dòng)詞,for后可接名詞或V-ing形式。

9.liketodosth./likedoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”,前一種句型側(cè)重具體的一次性的動(dòng)作;后一種句型側(cè)重習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,10.asksb.(not)todosth.意為“讓某人(不要)做某事”,其中asksb.后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞不定式,11.showsb.sth./showsth.todo.意為“把某物給某人看”,該句型的用法同前面第2點(diǎn)。12.introducesb.tosb.意為“把某人介紹給另一人”;introducetosb.則是“向某人作介紹”。

第三篇:外研版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型

外研版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型大全

Module1 Lost and Found

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1.lost and found box 失物招領(lǐng)箱 2.welcome back 歡迎回來(lái) 3.first of all 首先 4.here is/are...這有...5.from now on 從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始 6.be careful with 小心保管 7.whose bag 誰(shuí)的包 8.talk to sb.與某人交談

9.mobile phone 移動(dòng)電話,手機(jī) 10.get on 上車(get off 下車)

11.two thousand

兩千

(thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的...)12.look for 尋找 13.at the moment

現(xiàn)在 14.in a hurry 匆忙地 15.alot of

許多,大量 16.hundreds of 數(shù)以百計(jì)的 17.on the train 在火車上 18.every day 每天

19.such as 例如

20.make a list of 列一張...的清單 21.ask/answer questions 問(wèn)/回答問(wèn)題

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.Welcome back to school!歡迎回到學(xué)校!2.Whose bag is this? 這是誰(shuí)的書(shū)包? 3.It’s mine.它是我的。

4.Are these crayons yours? 這些是你的蠟筆嗎? 5.Whose tapes are these? 這些是誰(shuí)的磁帶? 6.Here’s a purple wallet!這兒有個(gè)紫色錢(qián)包。7.I think it’s Betty’s.我認(rèn)為它是貝蒂的。

8.Everyone, please be careful with your things from now on.請(qǐng)大家從今以后仔細(xì)對(duì)待你們的東西。

9.People often lose things when they’re travelling or when they’re in a hurry.當(dāng)人們旅行或在匆忙中時(shí),他們經(jīng)常丟東西。

10.They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis.他們把東西落在飛機(jī)上,火車上,公交車上或者出租車上。11.That’s why….那就是……的原因。

12.Hundreds of people come here every day.每天數(shù)百人來(lái)這兒。13.Whose are they? Are they yours? 它們是誰(shuí)的? 是你的嗎?

14.Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages? 你在找15公斤香腸嗎?

Module2 What Can You Do?

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1.table tennis 乒乓球 2.play the piano 彈鋼琴 3.play table tennis 打乒乓球 4.ride a bike 騎自行車 5.speak Chinese 說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)

6.would like to do sth.想要做某事 7.worry about 擔(dān)心 8.play football 踢足球 9.the Music Club 音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部

10.get on well with sb.與某人相處融洽 11.in the school team 在校隊(duì) 12.work very hard 學(xué)習(xí)非常努力 13.be sure 確信的

14.be ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事

15.make our classroom beautiful 使我們的教室漂亮 16.be good at sth.擅長(zhǎng)做某事 17.fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏

18.swim well

游泳游的好 19.make a poster

制作海報(bào)

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.The new clubs for this term are on the board.本學(xué)期新的俱樂(lè)部已經(jīng)在布告板上.。

2.I’d like to join the Music Club.我想加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部。3.Can you cook, Daming? 大明,你會(huì)做飯嗎?

4.I can cook eggs, but that’s all.我會(huì)炒雞蛋,但是僅此而已。5.Which club can she join? 她能加入哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部?

6.I think she’d like to join the Dancing Club because she can dance really well.我認(rèn)為他愿意加入舞蹈俱樂(lè)部因?yàn)樗杼恼娴暮芎谩?.How about you? 你呢?

8.I can’t speak Chinese very well.我說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)得不好。9.Don’t worry about Chinese.不要擔(dān)心漢語(yǔ)。10.We can teach you Chinese!我能教你漢語(yǔ)!

11.It’s the start of the new term and we’re choosing our new monitors.現(xiàn)在是新學(xué)期的開(kāi)端,我們正在選新的班干部。

12.I’d like to be the class monitor.我想成為班長(zhǎng)。

13.I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers.我與每個(gè)人,老師和同學(xué)們相處的好。

14.I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others.我很友好并且我總是樂(lè)于幫助別人。

15.Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help you!選我做班長(zhǎng),我保證幫助你們!16.I want to be the PE monitor.我想成為體育委員。

17.I can run really fast.I’m really fit and healthy.我能跑得很快。我真得很健康。

18.I usually get the best score in every match.每次比賽我通常都得最高分。19.Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too!選我做體育委員,你們也能得最高分。

20.I often help my mother do cleaning at home.我經(jīng)常在家?guī)臀覌寢尨驋咝l(wèi)生。

21.I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home.我確信每個(gè)人都想要一個(gè)像家一樣干凈的教室。

22.Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful.選我吧,我們能使我們的教室變得漂亮。

Module3 Making plans

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】 1.go over 復(fù)習(xí)2.see a movie 看電影

3.help with the housework 幫忙做家務(wù) 4.have a piano lesson 上鋼琴課 5.at the weekend 在周末 6.have a picnic 野餐

7.on Saturday morning 在周六上午 8.join us 加入到我們中來(lái) 9.in the park 在公園

10.do one’s homework 做(某人的)家庭作業(yè) 11.stay at home alone 獨(dú)自待在家里 12.look forward to 盼望 13.get up late 起床晚 14.enjoy oneself

過(guò)得愉快

15.read a book 讀書(shū)

16.May Day(Labor Day)

五一勞動(dòng)節(jié) 17.on 2nd May 在五月二日 18.go swimming 去游泳 19.take a walk 散步

20.collect litter in the park 在公園里收集垃圾 21.go sightseeing

觀光

22.spend time with family and friends 與家人和朋友們一起度過(guò)時(shí)光 23.make some new friends

結(jié)交一些新朋友 24.at home

在家

25.in the morning of 1st May 在五月一日的上午 26.go on summer camp

去夏令營(yíng) 27.on the beach 在海灘上 28.listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)

29.travel around the world 環(huán)游世界 30.play computer games 玩電腦游戲 31.stay in bed 待在床上 32.make plans

制定計(jì)劃 33.go for a walk

去散步

34.have fun 玩得愉快

【重點(diǎn)句型 】

1.What are you going to do at the weekend?=What are your plans for the weekend? 你周末打算做什么?/你周末的計(jì)劃是什么?

2.On Saturday morning, I’m going to check my email and do my homework.在周六上午,我打算查看我的電子郵件并做作業(yè)。

3.Then I’m going to help with the housework.然后我將幫忙做家務(wù)。4.Who else is going to be there? 還有誰(shuí)去那里? 5.She can’t come with us.她不能和我們一塊(去)。6.Would you like to join us? 你愿意加入我們嗎? 7.Are we going to meet here? 我們?cè)谶@兒見(jiàn)面嗎?

8.We are going to meet in the park at one o’clock.我們一點(diǎn)鐘在公園見(jiàn)面。

9.I’m going to stay at home alone.我打算一個(gè)人在家呆著。10.Don’t be silly!別傻了!

11.It’s going to be a fantastic weekend!那將會(huì)是一個(gè)極好的周末!12.I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow.我正期待著明天的足球比賽。

13.We’re going to meet other fans, and make some new friends.我們將會(huì)遇到其他的球迷,并結(jié)交一些新朋友。

14.We’re all going to wear the team shirt.我們將會(huì)穿上我們隊(duì)的隊(duì)服。15.We’re going to cheer the players.我們將會(huì)為球隊(duì)加油。

16.On the morning of 1st May, I’m going to get up late and then read a book.五月一日早晨我會(huì)晚點(diǎn)起床,然后看書(shū)。

17.In the afternoon I’m going out with my family and friends.下午我打算和家人、朋友一起外出。

18.It’s going to be a great holiday---busy but good fun!這將會(huì)是一個(gè)很棒的假期,忙碌而有趣!

19.Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because I’m going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia.通常我都是在家過(guò)暑假,但是今年將完全不同,因?yàn)槲覍⒁獏⒓右粋€(gè)在澳大利亞悉尼舉辦的夏令營(yíng)。

20.We’re also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach.我們還要好好地游覽一番,并且在海灘上用餐。

Module4 Life in the future

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1.in the future 將來(lái) 2.ask questions 問(wèn)問(wèn)題 3.carry lots of books 搬許多書(shū) 4.by Internet 通過(guò)因特網(wǎng) 5.in 20 years’ time 在20年后 6.be able to 能夠

7.study at home 在家學(xué)習(xí) 8.not…any more 不再...9.get information on the Internet 在網(wǎng)上得到信息 10.free time 空閑時(shí)間 11.traffic jam 交通堵塞 12.the sea level 海平面 13.in spring 在春天

14.a kind of 一種 15.cold wind 冷風(fēng)

16.not only…but also…

不但…而且… 17.as well 也,又 18.on farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng) 19.play with 與…一起玩 20.in the air 在空中 21.light rain 小雨

22.write down 寫(xiě)下,記下

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.Will schools be different in the future? 未來(lái)的學(xué)校會(huì)不一樣嗎? 2.In twenty years time, maybe there won’t be any schools!也許二十年后就沒(méi)有學(xué)校了!

3.Everyone will study at home.每個(gè)人都會(huì)在家學(xué)習(xí)。

4.Students will use computers and get information on the Internet.學(xué)生們將會(huì)使用電腦,并且從網(wǎng)上獲取信息。

5.They can ask their teachers by Internet, telephone or email.他們可以通過(guò)上網(wǎng)、打電話或發(fā)郵件問(wèn)老師問(wèn)題。

6.And teachers can check the students’ level and will help them.而且老師也可以檢查學(xué)生們的學(xué)習(xí)水平,并幫助他們。7.Computers won’t do that.電腦可做不了。

8.Teachers won’t use on a blackboard and students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any more.老師們將不會(huì)再用粉筆在黑板上寫(xiě)字,學(xué)生們也不會(huì)再用鋼筆、紙張或橡皮了。

9.Will students have a lot of homework to do? 那學(xué)生們還會(huì)有很多作業(yè)要做嗎?

10.They’ll have a lot of free time!他們會(huì)有很多空閑時(shí)間!11.That’ll be great!那太棒了。

12.What will life be like in the future? 未來(lái)的生活會(huì)怎樣? 13.How will things change? 將會(huì)發(fā)生怎樣的變化? 14.Here are some ideas.Which ones will come true? 這里有一些想法。其中哪些會(huì)成現(xiàn)實(shí)呢?

15.In the future, a change of weather won’t mean a change of clothes.未來(lái),天氣的變化不一定意味著更換衣服。

16.They’ll be warm when we’re cold, and cool when we’re hot.當(dāng)我們覺(jué)得冷的時(shí)候他就會(huì)變暖和,當(dāng)我們感覺(jué)熱的時(shí)候他就會(huì)變涼爽。

17.There’ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.在春天,不再有小雨和寒風(fēng)。

18.The sea level will rise as well.海平面也會(huì)升高。

19.We won’t travel by bus or bike any more.我們將不會(huì)再乘公共汽車或騎自行車去旅行。

20.It’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space.坐飛機(jī)旅行將會(huì)變得非常便宜,不僅可以在陸地上空飛行,而且還可以飛到海上甚至進(jìn)入太空。

21.Maybe there’ll be traffic jams in the air.也許空中會(huì)出現(xiàn)交通堵塞呢。22.Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.工作時(shí)間將會(huì)很短,因此人們將會(huì)擁有很長(zhǎng)的假期。

Module5 Shopping

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1.clothes shop 服裝店 2.half price 半價(jià) 3.try on 試穿

4.shop worker 店員 5.too much 太多 6.Mother’s Day 母親節(jié) 7.wait a minute 等一下 8.pay for 付錢(qián)

9.change one’s life 改變某人的生活 10.go out 出去

11.online shopping 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物 12.one day 一天 13.no one 沒(méi)有人

14.at any time 在任何時(shí)候 15.because of 由于 16.the price of…...的價(jià)格 17.one of…

…中的一個(gè) 18.save money 省錢(qián) 19.and so on 等等 20.shopping list 購(gòu)物單

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.What can I do for you? 我能幫你做些什么?

2.I'd like to buy a T-shirt for my mum.想為我媽媽買件T恤衫。3.Can I help you? 我能幫你嗎?

4.There's a sale on today.Everything is half price.今天有打折活動(dòng),所有東西都是五折。

5.What colour does she like? 她喜歡什么顏色? 6.What size does she take? 她穿多大碼?

7.---May I try it on?---Certainly.---我能試穿一下嗎?---當(dāng)然可以。8.I'll take it.我買它了!

9.I'd like some sausages.我想買些香腸。10.How much are they? 多少錢(qián)?

11.What else would you like? 你還想要些什么? 12.Here's fifty-nine yuan.這是59元。

13.There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them.現(xiàn)在有很多種新型的購(gòu)物方式,而網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物就是其中一種。

14.Then you receive it a few days later by post.幾天后你就會(huì)通過(guò)郵寄的方式收到它(你買的物品)。

15.Online shopping has several advantages.First,...Second, …Third, … 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有幾個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)。首先,......其次,......再次,......16.Shopping usually takes a lot of time.去實(shí)體店購(gòu)物通常需要花很多時(shí)間。

17.But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse!但是在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物,你只需要一臺(tái)電腦和一個(gè)鼠標(biāo)。18.But many people like going out and shopping with friends.但是許多人喜歡和朋友一起外出逛街購(gòu)物。

19.Also paying over the Internet isn't always safe.而且網(wǎng)上付款也并不總是安全的。

20.Online shopping is changing our way of life.網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物正在改變我們的生活方式。

21.One day no one will go to the shops any more, because you'll be able to buy anything on the Internet, and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time!有一天將沒(méi)有人再去商店購(gòu)物,因?yàn)槟隳茉诰W(wǎng)上買到任何東西,并且在全世界的各個(gè)地方和任何時(shí)間你都可以收到商品。

Module6 Around Town

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】 1.get to 到達(dá) 2.on the left 在左邊 3.in front of 在…的前面 4.near here 在這附近 5.the way to 去…的路 6.over there 在那里 7.turn left 向左轉(zhuǎn)

8.take the underground 乘地鐵 9.get off 下車 10.begin with 以…開(kāi)始 11.the middle of ……的中間

12.from home to school 從家到學(xué)校 13.on the map 在地圖上

14.on a clear day 在晴朗的一天 15.next to 緊挨著 16.post office 郵局 17.at the cinema 在電影院

18.at the end of the street 在路的盡頭 19.bus stop 公共汽車站

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian'anmen Square.貝蒂和玲玲站在天安門(mén)前。

2.Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie? 你們可以告訴我去王府井大街的路怎么走嗎?

3.Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium? 你能告訴我去國(guó)家體育館怎么走嗎?

4.Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.穿過(guò)東長(zhǎng)安街,然后沿著馬路一直走,在左邊的第三條馬路向左拐,就到了。

5.Is there a bookshop near here? 這附近有書(shū)店嗎? 6.How can I get there? 怎么才能到達(dá)呢?

7.Why not ask the policeman over there? 為什么不問(wèn)問(wèn)那邊的警察呢? 8.Take the Underground to the Olympic Sports Centre, or you can take a bus or a taxi.坐地鐵到奧體中心,你也可以坐公共汽車或打車去。9.Have a nice day!祝你玩的愉快!

10.Welcome to this short tour of London.歡迎參加倫敦短程游。11.We’re standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings.我們現(xiàn)在站在國(guó)家美術(shù)館——一個(gè)藏有許多名畫(huà)的博物館——的對(duì)面。

12.The Queen lives there.(英國(guó))女王就住在這里。

13.It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames.它能帶你到離泰晤士河對(duì)面135米高的地方。

14.You can see most of London on a clear day.在晴朗的日子里,你幾乎能看到倫敦市的全貌。

15.When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat.當(dāng)你走累了,最好的地方便是乘船游覽倫敦。

16.As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right.沿著河行進(jìn)時(shí),倫敦眼就在你的右面。

17.It’s over 900 years old.它已有九百多年的歷史。

18.After visiting the Tower of London, take the boat back along the river to the railway station.參觀完倫敦塔之后,乘船沿河回到火車站。19.You’re now back at the square.And this is where we’ll finish our tour.你現(xiàn)在回到了(特勒法爾加)廣場(chǎng),在這里我們將結(jié)束我們的倫敦游。

Module7 My past life

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1.primary school 小學(xué) 2.the name of…

……的名字 3.be born 出生 4.in England 在英格蘭 5.in Shanxi Province 在山西省 6.quite difficult 非常困難

7.on the east coast of America 在美國(guó)東海岸 8.twelve years ago 12年前

9.lots of things to do 許多要做的事情 10.last year 去年 11.last weekend 上周末 12.from…to…

從…到…

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.Where were you born? 你在哪里出生? 2.I was born in…

我出生在…… 3.What was the name of the village? 那個(gè)村莊叫什么?

4.What was the name of your first school? 你上的第一所學(xué)校叫什么名字? 5.Who was your first teacher? 你的第一位老師是誰(shuí)? 6.She was very friendly.她非常友好。

7.Who were your first friends? 你最早的朋友是誰(shuí)呢? 8.What were they like? 他們當(dāng)時(shí)是怎樣的? 9.What were you like? 你當(dāng)時(shí)是怎樣的?

10.There were lots of things to do in Quincy.在昆西有很多事情可以做。11.I was very happy there.我在那里非常快樂(lè)。

12.There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.有一間大的起居室,里面有一臺(tái)電視機(jī),還有一間廚房,一個(gè)衛(wèi)生間和三間臥室。

13.On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favourite movie stars.在我臥室的墻壁上,貼有我最喜歡的影星的圖片。

14.Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it.It was great to play there.房子后面有一個(gè)大花園,花園里有很多樹(shù),還有一個(gè)小湖里面有魚(yú)。在那里玩耍真好。15.Many of them were my friends.他們中很多都是我的朋友。

16.I was there for the last time in 2010.我最近一次住在那里是在2010年。17.One day I’ll go back, and I’m looking forward to seeing my friends again.將來(lái)有一天我還會(huì)回去的,我盼望著在見(jiàn)到我的朋友!

Module8 Story time

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1.once upon a time 從前 2.in the forest 在森林里 3.look into 向…里面看去 4.knock on the door 敲門(mén)

5.a girl with hair of gold 一個(gè)留著金色頭發(fā)的女孩 6.push the door 推開(kāi)門(mén) 7.go for a walk 去散步 8.pick up 撿起,拾起

9.pick some flowers 摘一些花 10.look around 環(huán)視,四下張望 11.in pieces 破碎 12.at first 首先,最初 13.sit down 坐下 14.point at 指著

15.walk into the bedroom 走進(jìn)臥室 16.jump out of bed 跳下床 17.be asleep 睡著 18.go home 回家 19.change into 變成… 20.again and again 一遍又一遍 21.around the world 全世界 22.begin with 以…開(kāi)始

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.All alone in the dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.金鳳花姑娘獨(dú)自走進(jìn)了陰暗的森林里,摘了一些花。2.And soon she was lost.不久她迷路了。

3.Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door.她注意到一棟小房子,于是她趕快朝那棟房子走了過(guò)去,敲了敲門(mén)。

4.Nobody answered, so she knocked again, and again.沒(méi)人回應(yīng),于是她又反復(fù)的敲門(mén)。

5.It was open.There was nobody there.門(mén)開(kāi)了,里面沒(méi)人。

6.On a table there were three bowls with some nice food in them.在一張桌子上有三個(gè)碗,碗里盛著好吃的東西。

7.The little bowl was just right.She finished all the food in it.小碗里的正好,她把小碗里的東西全吃光了。

8.First she tried the big chair, but wasn’t comfortable.首先,她試著坐在那個(gè)大椅子上,但不太舒服。

9.It was not comfortable either.它也不舒服。

10.Soon the chair was in pieces.那把椅子一會(huì)兒就散架了。11.Very soon she was asleep in it.很快她就在小床上睡著了。12.There’s nothing in my bowl.我的碗空了。13.He wasn’t very happy!他很不高興。

14.Then Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed.小熊指了指他床上的小女孩。

15.Goldilocks jumped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket.金鳳花姑娘從床上跳了下來(lái),也顧不上提籃子,便沖出了房間。

Module9 Life history

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1.at the age of 在…歲時(shí) 2.Spring Festive 春節(jié) 3.Teacher’s Day 教師節(jié) 4.be different from 與…不同 5.Women’s Day 婦女節(jié) 6.find out 發(fā)現(xiàn) 7.National Day 國(guó)慶節(jié) 8.on the Internet 在網(wǎng)上 9.Children’s Day 兒童節(jié) 10.as well 也

11.New Year’s Day 新年 12.leave school 離開(kāi)學(xué)校 13.May Day/Labour Day 勞動(dòng)節(jié)

14.in many other languages 用許多其他的語(yǔ)言 15.half an hour 半小時(shí) 16.half past five 五點(diǎn)半 17.be worth doing 值得做 18.get married 結(jié)婚 【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.I’m writing about him for my English class.我在寫(xiě)關(guān)于他的介紹,上英語(yǔ)課要用的。

2.We can find out about him on the Internet.我們可以在網(wǎng)上找到關(guān)于他的資料啊。

3.He left school and began work at the age of 12.他12歲就離開(kāi)學(xué)校開(kāi)始了工作了。

4.What did he do? 他做過(guò)什么?

5.I don’t know the exact date.我不知道確切的日期。

6.But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s.不過(guò)在19世紀(jì)60年代,他用了馬克?吐溫這個(gè)名字,并且變得很有名。7.Like many people four hundred years ago, Shakespeare’s parents didn’t learn to read or write.像四百多年前的許多人一樣,莎士比亞的父母不識(shí)字。8.At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at 14.在他14歲畢業(yè)的時(shí)候,他決定成為一名演員。9.He became a successful actor and began to write plays.他成為了一名成功的演員,并開(kāi)始寫(xiě)劇本。

10.You can visit the theatre today, but it isn’t the same building.今天你還可以去參觀那個(gè)劇院,不在已是當(dāng)年那個(gè)建筑了。

11.There was a fire in the old theatre.老劇院發(fā)生過(guò)火災(zāi)。

12.William Shakespeare died at the age of 52.威廉?莎士比亞52歲去世。13.You can still see his plays in English and in many the languages.你現(xiàn)在依然可以看見(jiàn)他的戲劇以英文和其他許多語(yǔ)言在演出。14.He’s famous around the world.他舉世聞名。

Module10 A holiday journey

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】 1.go there 去那里

2.drive us to their home 開(kāi)車帶我們?nèi)ニ麄兗?3.go swimming 去游泳 4.get there 到那兒 5.movie star 電影明星

6.a special holiday 一個(gè)特殊的假期 7.at the airport 在機(jī)場(chǎng) 8.Pacific Ocean 太平洋 9.this year 今年 10.have a good time 玩得高興 11.be with sb.和某人一起 12.on holiday 度假 13.by plane 坐飛機(jī) 14.such as 例如

15.the day before yesterday 前天 16.take a walk 散步

17.begin our tour of the city 開(kāi)始這個(gè)城市的旅行 18.the Eiffel Tower 埃菲爾鐵塔

19.many world-famous works of art 許多世界著名的藝術(shù)品 20.first of all 首先 21.wait in line 排隊(duì)等候 22.at the station 在車站

23.do different things 做不同的事情 24.spend all day 花整天時(shí)間 25.take lots of photos 照許多照片 26.go with sb.與某人一起去

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.—Where are you going on holiday, Tony? 你打算去哪兒度假,托尼? —To Los Angeles.去洛杉磯。2.I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.我兩年前去過(guò),玩的很開(kāi)心。

3.How long did it take to get there? 你花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去那里?

4.Then our friends met us and drove us to their home.然后我們的朋友去接我們,開(kāi)車帶我們到他們家。

5.Who was with you? 你和誰(shuí)一起去的? 6.So what did you do? 那你們都做了些什么呢? 7.Guess what? 你猜怎么著? 8.I was so excited!我太激動(dòng)了!

9.How long did you stay there? 你們?cè)谀抢锎袅硕嗑? 10.We stayed there for two days.我們?cè)谀抢锎袅藘商臁?/p>

11.Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday.珍妮和我前天坐飛機(jī)到的。

12.We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday.我們感覺(jué)很累,所以我們?cè)诩倚菹ⅲ蛱扉_(kāi)始在市里觀光。13.It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa.它有許多世界聞名的藝術(shù)品,比如《蒙娜?麗莎》。

14.This morning we took a walk.今天上午我們?nèi)ド⒉搅恕?/p>

15.We also did some shopping.I bought a present for you.I hope you’ll like it!我們也買了些東西,我也給你買了件禮物,希望你會(huì)喜歡。

16.There were lots of tourists, so first of all, we had to wait in line for an hour, and then we went to the top.We waited till all the lights were on.有很多游客,所以我們得排隊(duì)等一個(gè)小時(shí),后來(lái)我們到了塔頂。我們?cè)谀莾阂恢钡鹊剿械臒舳剂亮似饋?lái)。

17.Tomorrow we’re going to visit a famous palace and take a boat tour on the River Seine.我們明天要去參觀一個(gè)著名的宮殿,還要乘船游覽塞納河。18.I’ll write again.我會(huì)再給你寫(xiě)郵件的。

Module11 Body language

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1.body language 肢體語(yǔ)言 2.touch noses 碰鼻子 3.nod head 點(diǎn)頭 4.best friend 最好的朋友 5.shake hands 握手 6.film star 電影明星 7.each other 互相

8.foreign students 外國(guó)學(xué)生 9.in fact 事實(shí)上

10.stand close to 站得離......近11.be late for class 上課遲到 12.move away 離開(kāi),搬走 13.eat candy 吃糖果 14.be careful 小心 15.class rules 班規(guī) 16.listen to 聽(tīng)

17.stand in line 站成一排

18.enter the lab alone 獨(dú)自進(jìn)入實(shí)驗(yàn)室 19.on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí),按時(shí) 20.hold on to 抓緊,堅(jiān)持

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.I’m welcoming the visitors.我要去迎接這些參觀者。2.How do I do that? 我該怎么做呢? 3.I didn’t know that.我(原來(lái))可不知道。

4.We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads.我們中國(guó)人見(jiàn)到來(lái)訪者的時(shí)候經(jīng)常握手、微笑,有時(shí)候點(diǎn)頭示意。

5.That’s because people do different things in different countries.那是因?yàn)椴煌膰?guó)家的人做法不同。

6.Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to welcome them.我們的外國(guó)新生很快就要到了。下面是迎接他們的一些方式。

7.How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? 當(dāng)你和朋友交談時(shí)站得有多近呢? 8.But don’t stand too close to… 但是不要站的離……太近!9.Give them more personal space.給他們更多的個(gè)人空間。10.How about touching people? 那么關(guān)于身體接觸呢?

11.Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.中國(guó)女孩就常常和朋友手挽著手走在一起。

12.But in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.但在英國(guó),許多人一點(diǎn)也不喜歡別人碰他們。

13.In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when they talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else.在一些地區(qū),交談時(shí)看著對(duì)方是不禮貌的,但在另外一些國(guó)家,交談時(shí)看別的地方是不禮貌的。14.And how do you say goodbye? That’s easy.Wave to say goodbye.如何表示告別呢?那很簡(jiǎn)單,揮手告別。

15.In Greece, it’s not at all polite!In fact, it’s very rude!在希臘,那絕對(duì)是不禮貌的!事實(shí)上,那是很粗魯?shù)模?/p>

Module12 Western music

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1.Beijing Opera 京劇

2.the capital of Austria 奧地利首都 3.think about 認(rèn)為,考慮 4.pop music 流行音樂(lè) 5.Western Music 西方音樂(lè) 6.dance to 隨著…跳舞 7.the center of …的中心

8.European classical music 歐洲古典音樂(lè) 9.on the river 在…河畔

10.hundreds of wonderful pieces of music 數(shù)以百計(jì)的美妙的樂(lè)曲 11.play music 演奏音樂(lè) 12.traditional music 傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè) 13.take place 發(fā)生 14.at the same time 同時(shí) 15.watch it on TV 在電視上觀看 16.types of music 音樂(lè)的類型 17.the rest of 其余的...18.in the last ten years 在過(guò)去的十年里 19.at that time 在那時(shí)

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.This is Western music, isn’t it? 這是西方音樂(lè),是吧?

2.—Is this by Strauss or Mozart? 這是斯特勞斯還是莫扎特的作品? —It’s by Strauss.它是斯特勞斯的作品。

3.Do you know anything about him? 你了解他嗎? 4.What a beautiful city!多么美麗的城市!

5.This is called The Blue Danube.這首樂(lè)曲叫《藍(lán)色多瑙河》。6.It goes through Vienna.它流經(jīng)維也納。

7.Listen to this fantastic voice.你聽(tīng)這絕妙的嗓音。8.I’m a fan of rock music.我是一個(gè)搖滾樂(lè)迷。

9.Give us a break!讓我們清凈一會(huì)吧!(饒了我們吧!)10.It’s so noisy!And much too fast!太吵了!而且節(jié)奏太快了。11.I don’t believe it!我簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法相信!

12.Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the centre of Europe.維也納是位于歐洲中部多瑙河畔的一座古老而美麗的城市。

13.The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz.父親老約翰?斯特勞斯創(chuàng)作并演奏一種叫華爾茲的古典舞曲。

14.His dance music made him famous all over Europe.他的舞曲讓他聞名于歐洲。

15.He wrote over 150 waltzes.他譜寫(xiě)了150多首華爾茲舞曲。

16.Mozart was another very important composer.莫扎特是另一位非常重要的藝術(shù)家。

17.Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin.他不到六歲就不僅會(huì)彈鋼琴,還會(huì)拉小提琴。

18.His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities.他的家人帶著他周游歐洲并在許多城市巡回演出。19.He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music.他譜寫(xiě)了幾百部動(dòng)人的音樂(lè)作品。

20.But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35.但是他后來(lái)變得很貧困,于1791年去世年僅35歲。

21.Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.像約翰?斯特勞斯父子倆一樣,它是一位偉大的歐洲音樂(lè)家。現(xiàn)在許多人依然認(rèn)為他的音樂(lè)是完美的。

第四篇:高中重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)、句型

Units 1-2 Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ) 1.set down 記下;寫(xiě)下

2.in the first place 首先;第一;原先

3.burst into sth.突然而猛烈地發(fā)出或產(chǎn)生某事物 4.centre on/upon 將某人(某事物)當(dāng)作中心或重點(diǎn) 5.concentrate on 專心致志于 6.Tour de France 環(huán)法自行車賽

7.keep track of 記錄;掌握……的線索;保持對(duì)……的聯(lián)系 8.stand out 突出;出色

9.be diagnosed with...被確診患有……(疾病)10.in a row 連續(xù),一連串

11.lead sb.to do sth.致使某人做某事 12.apply for 提出申請(qǐng)(或要求等)

13.make for 走向;向……前進(jìn);有利于,有助于;傾向于 14.get a better understanding of...更充分地理解…… 15.head down to...向……進(jìn)發(fā),動(dòng)身 16.hang ten(沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)中)作十趾吊 17.in the name of 以……的名義;代表 18.push on(with sth.)毅然繼續(xù)(做某事)19.run out of 耗盡;用光

20.apart from...除……外(尚有)21.set sail(to/from/for...)起航 22.compete for 為……而競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 23.in search of 尋找 24.give birth to 生;產(chǎn)生

25.as long as(表示條件)只要……

26.at the height of 在……頂點(diǎn);在(事業(yè)等)的高峰 27.for once and always 一勞永逸地 28.be made up of 由……構(gòu)成;組成 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Tian’anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares.(with引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))

2.Impressive as the record is,it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.(as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要倒裝)

3.July 13,2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.(see在該句中的意思是“目睹;經(jīng)歷”)

4.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.(一鳥(niǎo)在手勝過(guò)雙鳥(niǎo)在林。)5.It was not until 1874,when a young American explorer followed the Nile from Lake Victoria through to Lake Albert,that this part of the river’s course was finally explored.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)

6.It was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.(It is/was

believed that...人們相信……)Units 3-4 Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ)

1.as a consequence(of)作為(……的)結(jié)果 2.the Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亞聯(lián)邦 3.go walkabout到灌木叢中閑逛 4.break out(指激烈事件)突然發(fā)生 5.feed...on給(人或動(dòng)物)食物;喂養(yǎng);飼養(yǎng) 6.round up使集合在一起

7.stand for代表,代替;象征,意味著

8.have a strong/great influence on...對(duì)……有重大影響 9.benefit from...從……受益 10.differ from...和……不同 11.be fond of喜歡 12.have fun with開(kāi)玩笑 13.set foot on踏上 14.give birth to生;產(chǎn)生 15.in area在面積上 16.keep out(使)在外 17.all the year round終年

18.have access to接近(或進(jìn)入)的方法(或權(quán)利、機(jī)會(huì)等)19.on a large scale大規(guī)模地;大范圍地 20.pass away去世;逝世 21.belong to屬于

22.base...on...把……基于…… 23.at first sight 乍一看(之下)24.be born into 出身于

25.have an appetite for 愛(ài)好…… 26.look out for 照料,照看……

27.put together 把……放在一起;把……加在一起 28.work out 做出;設(shè)計(jì)出;制訂出;算出 29.make contributions to 對(duì)……作出貢獻(xiàn) 30.adapt to 適應(yīng) Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Many Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them.(have sth.done 結(jié)構(gòu))

2.Only in this way could the people in Australia build a society of diverse cultures.(倒裝句)

3.Some books are to be tasted;others swallowed;and some to be chewed and digested.4.Shanghai is not longer what it used to be.5.It was Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的 主語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)為表示人的名詞)Units 5-6 Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ)

1.take into consideration 考慮到,顧及 2.in charge(of)處于控制或支配地位;負(fù)責(zé) 3.hand in hand 手拉手;密切關(guān)聯(lián)的 4.get across 傳播;為人理解 5.appeal to 有吸引力;呼吁;上訴

6.keep an eye out for sb./sth.留心或注意某人或某物 7.make sense 有意義;有道理;講得通 8.apply...to...運(yùn)用;應(yīng)用 9.lose heart 泄氣;灰心 10.take it easy 別緊張;放松點(diǎn)

11.keep up 維持;保持;使某事物處于高水平12.common sense 常識(shí);情理 13.leave behind 忘帶;留下 14.lose one’s way 迷路 15.come to an end 結(jié)束;中止 16.live through sth.經(jīng)歷某事物而幸存 17.tie up 系;拴;捆 18.at stake 在危險(xiǎn)中 19.go for 為……去努力獲取 20.lose weight 減肥

21.be to blame 該受責(zé)備;應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)

22.be upset about...(對(duì)……感到)不安的;不快的;心煩意亂的 23.associate...with...使發(fā)生聯(lián)系;使聯(lián)合 24.protect...from...保護(hù)……免于……

25.be promoted with(用……手段來(lái))宣傳,推銷 26.create/form a positive image of 塑造/形成一個(gè)正面的形象 27.point out 指出 28.think twice 重新考慮 29.believe in 相信;信仰 30.set off for...出發(fā),動(dòng)身到…… 31.be accustomed to習(xí)慣于…… 32.on all fours 匍匐,趴著 33.come to a decision 決定下來(lái)

34.come to an agreement 達(dá)成一致;達(dá)成協(xié)議 35.come to a conclusion 告終;下結(jié)論 36.take up 拿起;著手處理;開(kāi)始(從事于)Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Not all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.(部分否定)

2.Good advertisements make it possible for companies to introduce new products and increase sales.(make 后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ))

3.Some companies prefer a well-known word,while others choose names from old stories or legends.(注意該并列連詞的詞義及用法)

4.It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product.5.In the 1960s,a British car company which made very expensive cars was about to sell its latest car in Germany.6.A young man in our group suggested that I stay behind with the children,and wait for help.(suggest后接賓語(yǔ)從句,從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu))7.No pains,no gains!不勞則無(wú)獲!Units 7-8 Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ) 1.care for 喜愛(ài);照顧 2.leave alone 不管;隨……去 3.in want of 需要

4.close up(尤指暫時(shí))關(guān)閉;使靠近5.care about 介意……,在乎,關(guān)心 6.safety standards 安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 7.working conditions 工作條件 8.social conscience 社會(huì)道德 9.a poor excuse 一個(gè)差勁的借口 10.bring in 賺入……;獲利 11.be badly-off 生活窮困 12.fall asleep 入睡

13.have no eye for 不關(guān)心;不在意 14.far from 遠(yuǎn)離;一點(diǎn)也不 15.comment on 評(píng)論,批評(píng),解釋

16.in face of 面對(duì)……,在……面前,不顧…… 17.in favor of 支持……,贊同……;為有利于…… 18.in praise of 稱贊…… 19.in hope of 抱著……的希望 20.in charge of 掌管,負(fù)責(zé)

21.in memory of 為了紀(jì)念;為追悼…… 22.in honor of 為了紀(jì)念 23.in search of 搜尋 24.in need of 需要 25.turn down 拒絕 26.as follows 如下

27.end up in 以……告終,以……為結(jié)局 28.one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地;逐個(gè)地 29.date back to(時(shí)間)追溯到 30.get it wrong 誤解

31.on the contrary 相反的是;反而 32.toast to 干杯;祝酒

33.make sense of 弄懂……的意思 34.in other words 換句話說(shuō);換言之 35.take risks 冒險(xiǎn)

36.experiment with 進(jìn)行試驗(yàn);進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn) 37.piles of 一大堆;一大批;一大團(tuán) 38.fall behind 落后于 39.come across(偶然)遇見(jiàn) 40.make progress 取得進(jìn)步 41.adjust...to...調(diào)整……;調(diào)解…… 42.as a consequence 因此

43.regardless of 不顧,不管,不拘 44.take place 發(fā)生 45.thanks to 多虧了,由于 46.wake up 醒來(lái);叫醒 47.stay up 挺住;堅(jiān)持不睡覺(jué) 48.broaden one’s horizons 開(kāi)闊眼界 49.in the beginning 開(kāi)始;起初 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.But make sure to be early in the office the day after!(make sure 后常接從句或of doing sth.)

2.Much good may it do you!

3.If they would rather die,they had better do it.4.It’s not my business.5.My hands are too cold to write.6.Let’s observe another little scene,as you might have in your life to come.(as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ) 從句)

7.I beg your pardon a thousand times.8.Learning a language is obviously more than memorizing words,phrases and structures.(more than 不僅僅)

9.If you were to spend as many hours studying English,you would make great progress.(虛擬條件句)10.The less anxious and more relaxed the learner,the better the language acquisition proceeds.(the more...,the more...越……,越……)11.Not all of us want to be translators or interpreters.(部分否定)

12.It is time(that)the bus arrived here to pick up all the passengers.(虛擬語(yǔ)氣的使用)

13.It is high time for us to put an end to this silly argument.Units 9-10 Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ)

1.lay off 解雇;不理會(huì);使下崗

2.make matters worse 使情況更困難或更危險(xiǎn) 3.get rid of 擺脫

4.make ends meet 使收支相抵;量入為出 5.be devoted to 獻(xiàn)身……的;專心于……的 6.play a role in 在……中起作用 7.medical treatment 醫(yī)療

8.reach a decision 決定下來(lái);下結(jié)論 9.aim at 瞄準(zhǔn);針對(duì);目的在于

10.take measures to...采取措施來(lái)(做)…… 11.make a living 謀生 12.depend on 依靠;取決于

13.live on 以……為主食;靠……生活 14.prevent...from...阻止,阻擋;制止;妨礙 15.provide...for...為……提供…… 16.meet the needs of 滿足……的需要 17.be burdened with...使負(fù)重?fù)?dān)

18.put pressure on...給……施壓,增添壓力 19.state-owned companies 國(guó)有企業(yè) 20.lose weight 減肥 21.ready-made clothes 成衣 22.make fun of 取笑某人 23.attend to 處理;照顧;關(guān)照 24.take pride in 對(duì)……感到自豪 25.do up 打扮;梳妝 26.let down 不支持;使失望 27.at length 最后;終于;詳細(xì)地 28.at a time 一次

29.go far(人)大有前途;成功 30.come into being 形成 31.as to 關(guān)于

32.be accused of 被控訴,控告;被指責(zé),譴責(zé) 33.set free 使獲得自由;釋放

34.refer to 參考;涉及;談到;指的是 35.turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向,變成;求助于 36.adapt to 使適應(yīng),使適和 37.get accustomed to 變得習(xí)慣于 38.for a moment 片刻;暫時(shí) 39.live through 度過(guò);經(jīng)受住 40.break out in tears 突然大哭起來(lái) 41.cut off 切掉;割掉;剪下;切斷;隔絕 42.tear at 撕,扯…… Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.What kind of programmes does the WHO run?

2.If I had had insurance,the sickness wouldn’t have caused such a big problem.(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)

3.This allowance,however,is only enough to cover the most fundamental needs such as food and clothing.4.They cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick,nor can they make sure that their children keep a healthy diet.(部分倒裝)

5.It is sometimes said that a society can be judged by the way it cares for its weakest members.(據(jù)說(shuō))

6.It was not until World War Ⅱ that the importance of Fleming’s discovery was fully recognized.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)

7.She stood by the window and looked out at a grey cat walking along a grey fence in a grey backyard.(表示感覺(jué)的動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的情況)

8....and she had only $1.87 with which to buy Jim a present.(相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句的不定式 結(jié)構(gòu))

9.I had my hair cut off and sold it...(have作使役動(dòng)詞的用法)Units 11-12 Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ)

1.stick with繼續(xù)支持;保持聯(lián)系 2.through thick and thin 不顧艱難 3.pull out of從……中退出 4.cater to滿足某種需要或要求 5.for the sake of由于;為了……的利益 6.in reality事實(shí)上;實(shí)際上 7.keep an eye on 照料;照管 8.take sth.into account考慮;體諒 9.as a whole 總的說(shuō)來(lái);作為整體 10.once again再一次

11.live up to依照……行事;做到;不辜負(fù)(期望)12.accept...as...認(rèn)為……

13.on one’s own獨(dú)自,靠自己,獨(dú)立 14.the majority of大多數(shù);大部分 15.a pie chart餅狀圖 16.a bar chart柱狀圖

17.match...to...使……(和……)調(diào)和,相配 18.be suspected of 被猜疑,被懷疑 19.take measures to...采取措施(做……)20.be familiar with 對(duì)……熟悉 21.be made up of構(gòu)成;組成 22.count...as...把……認(rèn)為…… 23.on the other hand 另一方面 24.attach to 伴隨……

25.be aware of 察覺(jué)到,感覺(jué)到,獲悉 26.be suitable for適合做……

27.guard...against...守護(hù)……(免于……),保護(hù) 28.make the best use of充分利用 29.on the surface 表面上的,外表上 30.as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上 31.be satisfied with 對(duì)……滿意 32.lose face 失面子

33.by means of以……,借著…… 34.put...to use使用,用,利用 35.in demand有需要的;吃香的 36.so as to為了,目的是 37.sit for參加(考試)

38.concentrate on 集中;專心;專注 39.to begin with首先;第一;起初

40.drop out(of)(從活動(dòng)、競(jìng)賽等中)退出;輟學(xué) 41.result in產(chǎn)生某種作用或結(jié)果 42.be skeptical of懷疑

43.take in把(某人)帶進(jìn);領(lǐng)入 44.rely on依賴;依靠

45.as far as(遠(yuǎn))至(某處);到……程度 46.lifelong learning 終身學(xué)習(xí)47.work out解決;計(jì)算出;詳細(xì)擬訂 48.have a lot in common有很多共同之處 49.be suited for適合做……,對(duì)……適宜 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Not only will these qualities make you rise in the eyes of others,you will also feel better about yourself.(部分倒裝)

2.While working there you discover that the management does not take proper measures to ensure hygiene and safety of the food products....(狀語(yǔ)從句的省略)3.What if you feel comfortable about doing a task by yourself?(如果……怎么樣)4.In sports teams each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions when members are confused or uncertain of their roles.(定語(yǔ)從句)

5.It is of great importance for the team and its coach to strike the right balance.(of+抽象名詞)

6.As years went by,she worked in many places.(as引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句)

7.It is well-known that at the age of 17 to 18,many young people dream of going to university....(眾所周知)

8.No matter how hard you try,working towards a career for which you are not suitable is not going to get you there.(讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)

9.It is no use for everybody to try to pursue the same career.(亦可用It is no use doing sth.)

10.In China,as in other countries,the government realizes that the future welfare of their citizens is closely linked to education.(as表示“像”)

11....the number of students in some schools is so low that students of several different grades are taught in the same classroom.(主謂一致)

12.Look at the shape of the graph or chart,rather than the details,to spot this.(表示“不顧,而不是”)Units 13-14 Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ)

1.take place發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生;進(jìn)行,舉行 2.turn down拒絕,不接受 3.be set in以……為背景 4.pass on傳遞

5.go wrong不對(duì)頭,出毛病;失敗 6.except for除……之外;若無(wú) 7.be in love with愛(ài)上某人 8.learn about聽(tīng)到,獲悉

9.take one’s revenge on sb.for sth.因某事向某人報(bào)仇 10.break into pieces(使)成為碎片 11.keep...out of使……置身于外 12.at the time of在……的時(shí)候

13.turn out 結(jié)果(是),證明(是),原來(lái)(是)14.as for關(guān)于,至于 15.at times有時(shí),不時(shí)

16.get straight to the point直奔主題 17.varieties of各種各樣的

18.to one’s surprise讓某人吃驚的是 19.as soon as一……就……

20.one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè)地,連續(xù)不斷地 21.come to light顯露出來(lái),暴露 22.over and over again 23.tell...apart一再;多次;反復(fù) 24.get hold of抓住;拿住;握住 25.make a beeline for徑直朝……走去 26.as a matter of fact事實(shí)上;說(shuō)真的;實(shí)際上 27.keep in touch保持聯(lián)系 28.feast on大吃大喝;享受美食

29.make a distinction between...and...區(qū)分;區(qū)別 30.make sense有意義;有道理;講得通 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Finally,some Indians in unusual foreign clothes come to the house offering to entertain the guests,....(in表示“穿著,戴著”,后面可以接表示衣物或顏色的名詞)

2.Troubled by the loss of such a valuable jewel, Rachel’s mother hires the famous detective to investigate the theft.(過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ))

3.As the story develops we discover some secrets about the people at the house that night,and the reasons why they might have stolen the diamond.(as引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,表示時(shí)間,意思是“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”;why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞reason;might have +過(guò)去分詞,表示對(duì)過(guò)去的可能性的推測(cè))

4.He goes on asking questions about the party and learns about Franklin’s quarrel with Dr.Candy.(go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做(同一件事情)

5.Rachel is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone to the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery to be solved.6.One mistake could have resulted in a huge loss.(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)

7.Fortunately he was successful in diving the diamond into nine large jewels.8.It turned out that Godfrey had also seen Franklin move the diamond that night....9....but when she changed her mind he had no choice but to go abroad to sell the diamond.(注意but的用法)

10.You should avoid being too straightforward.(avoid doing sth.)Units 15-16 Ⅰ.重要詞匯及短語(yǔ) 1.apply for申請(qǐng);請(qǐng)求

2.straight away立刻地;毫不猶豫地

3.fit in(with)與……相適應(yīng);與……相協(xié)調(diào) 4.hold back退縮;躊躇

5.take a while用一些(一段)時(shí)間 6.approve of贊同;贊許

7.have sth.in common with sb.和某人有共同之處 8.take part in參與;參加

9.make contributions to為……作出貢獻(xiàn)

10.Secretary General of the United Nations聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書(shū)長(zhǎng) 11.make a difference有關(guān)系;有影響;有意義 12.be eager to do sth.渴望做……

13.open up打開(kāi),張開(kāi);開(kāi)發(fā);開(kāi)辟;揭露;展現(xiàn) 14.at times有時(shí),不時(shí) 15.as a consequence結(jié)果;后果 16.be due to 應(yīng)歸于

17.become involved in使卷入,使陷入;拖累 18.make the adjustment to適應(yīng)于 19.take off脫下;(飛機(jī))起飛 20.put on穿上,戴上

21.be popular with受(某人)歡迎 22.get in touch with和……取得聯(lián)系 23.dream of夢(mèng)想;向往 24.make use of利用

25.set up樹(shù)立;開(kāi)辦;設(shè)立;創(chuàng)立;建立 26.as well as也,又 27.come true實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到 28.be up to勝任,適于 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型

1.Mr Zhao is weak and cannot do much for himself without getting breathless and dizzy.(雙重否定)

2.I am having a great time doing it.3.Time to have fun and relax,and time for young people to take off their school uniform and put on their favorite casual clothes.(省略。It is time to have fun and relax.)

4.In the UK for example,a recent survey found that 6 out of 10 men and 46% of women regularly wear jeans....(分?jǐn)?shù)表示法)

5.Every time he plays football he is watched by thousands of adoring Becks fans all over the world.(連詞,意思是“每次”)

6.Now he is famous for his haircuts and lifestyle as well as for scoring goals.

第五篇:初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和詞匯25個(gè)

25個(gè)重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)(10)

1.There be的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu) 2.報(bào)道,登記3.偶然遇見(jiàn)

4.依靠5.查明,弄清楚 6.在電話里在樹(shù)上

8.節(jié)食9.take sb’11.躺下13.究竟

18.因sth向sb道歉

24.答復(fù)speed up

25個(gè)重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)(10)

2.There be的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu) 2.報(bào)道,登記3.偶然遇見(jiàn)

5.依靠5.查明,弄清楚 6.在電話里在樹(shù)上

8.節(jié)食9.take sb’11.躺下13.究竟

18.因sth向sb道歉

24.答復(fù)speed up

25個(gè)重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)(10)

3.There be的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu) 2.報(bào)道,登記3.偶然遇見(jiàn)

6.依靠5.查明,弄清楚 6.在電話里在樹(shù)上

8.節(jié)食9.take sb’11.躺下13.究竟

18.因sth向sb道歉

24.答復(fù)speed up

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