第一篇：新概念24課筆記

Lesson 24It could be worse

★managern.經理(用能力, 辦事的)

bossn.老板（有錢）

headn.頭兒，領導（表示重要，系親密的人物）

★upsetadj.不安(事發后)

nervousadj.緊張，不安(事發前)

★complainv.抱怨

① vi.抱怨，發牢騷，訴苦（常與of，about連用）

complain of/about ?(to sb.)對某人/向某人抱怨??

Don’t complain about/of the weather.I compianed of my salary to my boss.② vi.控告，抗議（與of，about連用）

The people in that district complained to the police about the noise from that factory.那家工廠噪音太大，當地的人們已向警方投訴。

Mary complained to the Jacksons about the rubbish they had thrown everywhere.杰克遜一家亂扔垃圾，瑪麗已向他們提出抗

議。

complaintn.抱怨，不滿I have a complaint.★wickedadj.很壞的, 邪惡的① adj.邪惡的，壞的（道德上的壞，可用“evil” 替代）

She saw a wiched smile on his face.② adj.淘氣的，頑皮的（尤指小孩）

Don’t be so wicked, Tom.③ adj.（天氣）惡劣的Few people walked about in this wicked weather.★containv.包含, 內裝(強調用容器裝)

containern.集裝箱，容量

containv.用容器裝

The cup contains water.= The cup is full of water.includev.包含include the money in the bill賬上含小費 The bag contains books, including my favourite one Pride and Prejudice.(《傲慢與偏見》)

honestyn.誠實I believed in her for her honesty.I admires her for her honesty.honestadj.誠實的honestlyadv.誠實地

I honestly don’t know.我真的不知道。=To be honest, I don't know.1、I entered the hotel manager's office and sat down.the hotel manger’s office名詞可以修飾名詞

telephone number電話號碼

the village fair鄉村集市(the fair of the village = the fair in the village)

2、I had just lost $50 and I felt very upset.losevt.遺失，丟失（賓語一般為錢物）

Don’t lose your key.Don't lose heart.別喪氣。

feel+形容詞一般指心情“覺得??，感覺到??”

feel upset心煩意亂，很苦惱

3、The manager was sympathetic, but he could do nothing.could do nothing= could do nothing about it對此事無能為力 I could do nothing to help you.我沒有辦法幫你, 我無能為力 Can you help me?

Sorry,I could do nothing for you./ Certainly.Of couse.It’s my pleasure.4、'Everyone's losing money these days,' he said.days可以指“時期，時代”，如in his boyhood days（在他的童年時代）。these days指“現今”用進行時態取代一般現在時,在英文是一種修辭方法, 表示不滿, 一種感情。

5、He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door.start to do sth.= start doing sth.開始做某事，兩者無大區別(但主語為物，動作與心理活動有關,start本身用于be starting時態時側重于用前者)

如：It started to rain.I started to understand what it meant.a knock at the door(敲門聲)

knock at the door(敲門, 指動作)

6、A girl came in and put an envelope on the desk.=A girl came in with an envelope and put it on the desk.形容詞作定語時的順序：

縣官（諧音 限定）行（形狀）令（年齡大小）殺（色）國（國籍）才（材料）或：the long new black Chinese wooden writing desk

限定描繪大長高，形狀年齡和新老，顏色國籍和材料，作用類別往后靠。

第二篇：新概念第二冊筆記72

Lesson 72A car called bluebird

★burstv.爆裂

① vi.爆炸，爆裂

A tyre burst during the second run.The balloon burst.② vt.& vi.突然打開

We burst the door open.While I was reading, the door burst open and John came in.【課文講解】

1、The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour.在the second，the next/the last以及表示最高級的如the best，the most intelligent 等后可以用to引導的不定式短語做定語，這些詞語后面可以接名詞或one(s)，也可以不接：

She’s always the first to arrive and the last to leave.You’re the best person to advise me about buying a house.你是我買房子的最好顧問。

the only后必須接一個名詞或one(s)：

You’re the only person/one to complain.per 表示“每一，每”，通常用于商業及技術用語，日常用語大多用a/an：You can stay at the hotel at $10 per person per night.You must have been driving at seventy miles an/per hour.2、It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine.feet in length30英尺長

3、Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run.have difficulty(in)doing sth.做……有困難

He has grown a beard and I had difficulty(in)recognizing him.the first run開始的行程

the next run is forty miles.下一段賽程為40英里。

4、Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record.follow in one’s footsteps步某人的后塵，仿效某人，繼承某人的事業He intends to follow in his father’s footsteps and to become a dentist.1

第三篇：新概念第二冊課堂筆記Lesson69

Lesson 69

But not murder!【語法 Grammar in use】 被動語態

（1）被動語態的基本形式：

Recently it was damaged by a visitor.最近它被一個客人弄壞了。（一般過去時）Passing planes can be heard night and day.過往飛機日夜不絕于耳。（與情態助動詞連用）

Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.有一百多人肯定是被噪音逼得已經棄家遠去。（must與被動語態的完成式連用）The bicycle was being sent to his home by train.人們正用火車給他把自行車送回家。（被動語態用于過去進行時）He never expected the thief to be arrested.他從未指望那小偷能被逮著。（被動語態用于復合賓語中的不定式結構中）The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.整個村子很快知道，有一大筆錢丟失了。（用于過去完成時）（2）被動語態還可以用于介詞+動名詞結構中。

介詞（after, before, on）+動名詞這個結構通常相當于一個時間狀語從句。如果兩個動作中有一個在另一個開始之前已經完成，則可以用 after+動名詞的完成式表示第1個動作；

如果只表示先后順序，則可用after（或 before）+動名詞結構； on+動名詞通常表示兩個動作幾乎同時發生：

After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.在接到把車開出城的指令后，我開始有了信心。

The man called the police after being robbed.那人遭搶劫后給警方打了電話。He killed a child before being arrested.他在被捕前殺死了一個孩子。

On/After being told that her mother was seriously ill, she hurried back to England.她得知母親病重后連忙回到英國。

被動語態用于介詞+動名詞結構在英語中是很正式的用法，一般不用于口語中。（3）被動語態用于 want后面的不定式中時，to be可以省略： I want the luggage fetched from the hotel this afternoon.我希望有人今天下午去把行李從旅館取回來。

want后跟被動語態時往往表示希望別人完成所說的動作。（4）被動語態還可用于過去進行時，以強調動作的持續性 【New words and expressions】 ★murder

n.謀殺

Murder is a horrible crime.謀殺是一種恐怖的罪行。murder v.謀殺/糟蹋，毀了

They found that he had been murdered.他們判定他是被謀殺的 Panjinlian, together with Xienqiang murdered her husband.He murdered the whole work.murderer殺人犯 ★instruct

v.命令，指示

instruct someone to do something 命令某人做某事 I have been instructed to wait here until he comes instruction n.說明書

★acquire

v.取得，獲得，獲得，學到（知識、技術、語言等），養成（習慣等）After many years efforts, I finally acquired the trust of my workmates.acquire confidence

獲得信心

Mary acquired a good knowledge of Chinese in five years’ time.Tom acquired a habit of smoking.★confidence

n.信心

She has a lot of confidence.她充滿了自信.She has great confidence in her success.shatter sb’s confidence動搖某人的信心 with great confidence滿懷信心 ★examiner n.主考人 ★suppose

v.假設 Suppose conj.如果/假設

Suppose we miss the train, what will do then? Suppose you had a Benz, how would you feel? Suppose v.假設/猜想 I suppose it will rain.Suppose you had one million dollars, what would you do? Suppose you were him, what would you do? 常用于“let us suppose that”這個結構：

Let us suppose that there is a forest fire.讓我們假設發生了森林火災。★tap

v.輕敲

He tapped on the door.★react

v.反應

How did she react to your suggestion? She reacted by getting angry.reaction n.反映

What’s her reaction to your decision?

★brake

n.剎車support Press(put on)brake / ac-ce-le-ra-tor 踩剎車/油門 The drive braked hard as the dog ran onto the road.★pedal

n.踏板 Brake pedal ★mourn-ful

adj.悲哀的

There was a mournful look on her face.a joyful /mournful sound高興[悲傷]的聲音 Misery and mournful苦楚悲痛 【Text】

But not murder!I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, 'Just one more thing, Mr.Eames.Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you.As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.' I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly.Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react.I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward.The examiner looked at me sadly.'Mr.Eames,' he said, in a mournful voice, 'you have just killed that child!' 我當時是正在被第3次考試駛執照。我被要求在車輛擁擠的路上駕駛，并且成功地這么做了。在被指示把車開出城后，我開始有了信心。確信我已通過考試，我幾乎開始喜歡起我的考試了。主考人肯定對我的表現是滿意的，因為他微笑著說：“只有一件事了，Eames先生。讓我們假設一個小孩子突然在你前面穿過馬路。我一敲車窗，你必須得在5英尺之內停下。”我繼續開車，過了一會兒，主考人大聲地敲了起來。盡管聲音能被很清楚地聽到，但我還是花了好長時間才作出反應。我突然用力踩緊剎車踏板，我們倆都被向前扔了出去。主考人傷心地看著我。“Eames先生，”他以悲傷的聲調說，“你剛剛把那個小孩壓死了！” 【課文講解】

I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.我當時是正在被第3次考試駛執照。driving licence 駕駛執照 for表目的

Let’s go for a walk.我們出去散步吧。

I came here for my schoolbag.我來這兒取書包。for+次數

I'm meeting him for the first time today.今天我要與他初次見面.I'll never forget seeing my daughter dance in public for the first time.我永遠忘不了看著我女兒第一次當眾跳舞的情景.I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.我被要求在車輛擁擠的路上駕駛，并且成功地這么做了。heavy adj.大量的，多的，密集的

Traffic is heavier on this road than on the other one.After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.在被指示把車開出城后，我開始有了信心。

介詞短語作時間狀語After having been instructed acquire通常表示通過努力“獲得”、“學到（知識、技術、語言等）”，也可用來表示“養成（習慣等）”：

Mary acquired a good knowledge of Chinese in five years' time.5年之內瑪麗學會了漢語。Tom acquired a habit of smoking.湯姆養成了抽煙的習慣。

Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.確信我已通過考試，我幾乎開始喜歡起我的考試了。Sure前面省略了being 句首省略了分詞being或feeling，在句中作狀語（與分詞結構作狀語的情況類似）：

Interested in the story, he finished reading the book in two hours.由于對故事（情節）感興趣，他兩個小時就把那本書讀完了。As he was worried about his child, he didn’t sleep last night.Worried about his child, he didn’t sleep last night.The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, 'Just one more thing, Mr.Eames.Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you.As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.'主考人肯定對我的表現是滿意的，因為他微笑著說：“只有一件事了，Eames先生。讓我們假設一個小孩子突然在你前面穿過馬路。我一敲車窗，你必須得在5英尺之內停下。” must have been表示對過去的事情的猜測 performance

n.表現，表演，工作情況 be pleased with

對??滿意

They are pleased with his work.他們對他的工作滿意。

The manager isn't very pleased with his secretary.經理對他的秘書不太滿意。more附加的；額外的：

She needs some more time.她需要更多的時間 let us suppose that?讓我們假設??

Let us suppose that there is a forest fire.I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly.我繼續開車，過了一會兒，主考人大聲地敲了起來。

Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react.盡管聲音能被很清楚地聽到，但我還是花了好長時間才作出反應。

I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward.我突然用力踩緊剎車踏板，我們倆都被向前扔了出去。

The examiner looked at me sadly.'Mr.Eames,' he said, in a mournful voice, 'you have just killed that child!' in a mournful voice

用悲傷的聲調 in a ? voice

以??的聲調

He told them the news in a sad/excited voice.Summary writing摘要寫作

Answer these questions in not more than 80 words.回答下列問題，將答案組成一個段落，不要超過80個單詞。Had Mr.Eames driven successfully in heavy traffic during his third driving test or not? What did the examiner instruct him to do?(when)

Mr.Eames had driven successfully through heavy traffic during his third driving test when the examiner instructed him to drive out of town.What did he tell him to suppose?(that…would)

He told him to suppose that a child would suddenly cross the road in front of him.What would Mr.Eames have to do when the examiner tapped on the window?

Mr.Eames would have to stop the car within five feet when the examiner tapped on the window.4 Did he tap loudly or not? Did Mr.Eames react quickly enough or not? What was he told?(Though…and)

Though he tapped loudly,Mr.Eames did not react quickly enough and was told that he had just killed the child.Composition作文

Write two or three sentences using the ideas given below:

用以下詞組寫出2至3個句子來：

Three months later Earmes appeared for his fourth test----again told to stop----the examiner was thrown forward, but the child's life was saved----Eames passed his test, but the examiner said,‘You nearly killed me this time!’

Three months later,Eames appeared for his fourth driving test.He was told to stop again.He stopped, the examiner was thrown forward but the child's life was saved.At last,Eames passed his test,but the examiner said,“You nearly killed me this time!” Letter writing書信寫作

Write five opening phrases which could be used in letters to friends or relations.為給朋友和親戚的信寫出5句開頭語。

Key structures關鍵句型

After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.被動語態

a You have learnt to write sentences like these: 你已經學習了寫這樣的句子：

It was made in Germany in 1681.(KS10)（第10課關鍵句型）I told you it could be done.(KS21)（第21課關鍵句型）

I can't find my bag.It must have been stolen.(KS21)（第21課關鍵句型）The man was being questioned by the police.(KS34)（第34課關鍵句型）He never expected the bicycle to be found.(KS34)（第34課關鍵句型）

I found the parcel had been sent to the wrong address.(KS45)（第45課關鍵句型）b Now study these sentences:

仔細閱讀以下句子： Instead of saying:

除了這種表達方法外： We can say: 還可以說：

After he was arrested, the man confessed that he had stolen the money.After being arrested, the man confessed that he had stolen the money.After he had been instructed to drive out of town, he began to acquire confidence.After having been instructed to drive out of town, he began to acquire confidence.Exercises練習

A Underline the verbs in the passage which are similar in form to the examples given above.在課文中劃出與以上句型相似的動詞。

B Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.Do not refer to the passage until you finish the exercise.用正確的時態填空，完成練習后再對照課文核對你的答案。

I____(test)for my driving licence for the third time.I____(ask)to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.After____(have/instruct)to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.The examiner____(must/please)with my performance, for he smiled and said,‘Just one more thing, Mr.Eames.Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you.A s soon as I tap on the window, you must____(stop)within five feet.’ I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly.Though the sound____(could/hear)clearly, it took me a long time to react.I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we both____(throw)forward.Special difficulties難點

Words often confused 經常容易混淆的詞 a Practice, Advice.Study these pairs of sentences: 細讀以下各對句子：

He still needs a lot of practice.他仍需大量的練習。

He practises the piano every day.他每天練習彈鋼琴。

I want to give you some advice.我想給你提點建議。

What do you advise me to do?

你想建議我干什么？

b Enjoy, Entertain, and Amuse.Study these examples: 細讀以下各對句子：

I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.(11.4-5)We enjoyed ourselves at the party.在聚會上我們玩得很痛快。He entertained me to dinner.他請我吃飯。

He entertained everybody with his clever tricks.他精彩的戲法使大家都很高興。

The children were amused by the circus clown.(They laughed.)孩子們被馬戲團的小丑逗樂了。

His funny stories amused us all.(They made us laugh.)他那些稀奇古怪的故事把我們大家都逗樂了。

That child can amuse himself for hours playing in the sand.(He can pass his time happily.)那個孩子可以一個人在 沙堆里玩上幾個小時。

Exercise練習

Choose the correct words in the following sentences: 選擇正確的詞： I never(amuse)(enjoy)(practicing)(practising)the piano.2 We were all(amused)(enjoyed)by the jokes he told us.3 He(advised)(adviced)me to get a(license)(licence).4 We rarely(entertain)(amuse)these days.5 We(entertained)(enjoyed)some friends to dinner last night.6 The magician(amused)(enjoyed)the audience very much.Multiple choice questions多項選擇題

Comprehension理解 Mr.Eames felt confident because ____.(a)he was sure he hadn't failed this time(b)he had driven in heavy traffic(c)he had driven out of town(d)the examiner smiled Mr.Eames probably failed his test because ____.(a)he ran over a child

(b)he didn't stop quickly enough

(c)he pressed the brake pedal too hard(d)he and the examiner were thrown forward

Structure句型 Mr.Eames was taking the driving test.The examiner ____him.(a)was being testing(b)was been testing(c)was testing(d)was tested 4 The examiner must have been pleased.He____ pleased.(a)had to be(b)was probably(c)was certainly(d)should be Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road.Imagine it ____.(a)would happen(b)happening

(c)had been happening(d)will have happened 6 Mr.Earmes continued ____.(a)to driving(b)drive(c)to drive(d)to have been driving I want the car to be stopped.I____ the car.(a)want to stop(b)want stop(c)want you stop(d)want you to stop Vocabulary詞匯 When you have passed a driving test, you are allowed to ____.(a)drive a car(b)buy a car(c)sell a car(d)keep a car He began to acquire confidence.He gradually ____confident.(a)became(b)came(c)obtained(d)took He was instructed by the examiner to drive out of town.He was ____to do this.(a)taught(b)told(c)trained(d)prepared The examiner must have been pleased with my performance.He was pleased with my ____.(a)act

(b)behaviour(c)efforts(d)doings The examiner spoke in a mournful voice.His voice was ____.(a)lamentable(b)sorry(c)pitiful(d)sorrowful

Sentence structure句子結構

Rewrite this sentence, then check your answer against the text.改寫以下句子，然后對照課文第2-3行，核對你的答案。

I had been instructed to drive out of town and I began to acquire confidence.After ___________________________________________.

第四篇：新概念二第76課筆記

課堂筆記

（一）單詞：

1)bulletin 公告，公報

a news bulletin 新聞簡報

2)announcer 播音員

announce 宣布，宣告

Have they announced when the football games will begin?

通報（某人/某事物）的出席或者到來

Would you please announce the guests when they come in?

客人來到時請通報一聲好嗎？

n.announcement 宣布，宣告，通告

3)we're going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria.......我們現

在到克拉布利亞的通心粉田里。

（1）go over(to...)表示“往......走過去”，暗示中間原有一段距離：

I went over to the blind man to help him across the road.我走到那個盲人身邊，幫他過馬路。

go over sth.檢查，查看某物

Go over your work carefully before you hand it in.交作業前要仔細檢查一下。go over溫習，演習、She went over the text last night.昨天晚上她溫習了一下課文。

（2）field 指“（一塊）田”、“塊”，為可數名詞，常用復數：

Many people are busy harvesting in the rice fields.稻田里許多人正忙著收割。

（3）macaroni 指“通心粉”，是加工過的面粉。它不可能像wheat, rice

一樣長在田里，不該與fields 連用，但由于是愚弄人的玩笑，所以這篇

文章通篇都是以通心粉長在地里為前提進行的描述。由于macaroni 是意

大利語，很可能有人會以為是某種沒聽說過的新的糧食品種。

4）leading最重要的，最主要的play a leading role in sth.在某事中起主要作用。

5)expect期待，盼望

expect sth.(from sb.)（從某人/某處）得到某事物

I am expecting a present from you。我正盼望著能收到你的禮物。

預計

I expect(that)I will be back on Sunday.我預計星期天回來。

指望

Don't expect any sympathy fro me!

不要指望能得到我的同情。

expect too much(of sb.)對（某人）期望過高

You expect too much of me!I can't finish this job by Friday.你對我期望過高了，我星期五以前干不完這項工作。

expectation/expectancy

not come up to(sb.'s)expectations/fall short of sb's expectations未達到理想狀態 The restaurant he recommended fell far short of our expectations.他推薦的餐廳與我們心目中的相去甚遠。

6）splendid華麗的，輝煌的，壯麗的a splendid vitory輝煌的勝利

a splendid sunset壯觀的日落

（口語中）極好的，絕妙的a splendid idea極好的主意

7）between them,由于他們共同努力的結果。

between 作介詞時含義之一是“作為......共同努力的結果”、“協

力”；

Between them they killed the snake.他們一起殺死了那條蛇。

Between us we pulled down the tree.我們協力把樹拉倒了。

between 與among?

（1）介詞between 表示“在（兩者）之間”：

I picked up the receiver between two sticky finger.我用兩根黏糊糊的手指拿起了話筒。

Can you tell the difference between Indian music and jazz?

你能分辨出印度音樂和爵士樂嗎？

This is just between you and me

這件事情只有你和我知道（秘密事情）

Between them they finished cutting three carloads of macaroni stalks.他們協力割下了3 車通心粉秸。

當表示兩兩之間的相互關系時，between 可用于3 個（或3 個以上）的名詞前：

The village lies between a river, a mountain and a road.這個村子位于一條河、一座山和一條馬路之間。

（2）among 表示“在.....中間”或“被......環繞”，指3 者以上：

The church lies among mountains.這教堂位于群山之中。

Among those boys, Dan is the tallest.那些男孩中丹最高。

第76課課堂筆記

（二）8）gather收割莊稼

gather round(sb/sth)聚集，圍攏

Gather round, and listen, children!孩子們，圍攏過來聽我說

gather sth(together/up)收集，收攏分散的東西

Give me a moment to gather my notes together給我些時間整理一下自己的筆記

采花

gather flowers

gathering集會

a family gathering家庭聚會

9）thresh打谷

thresher脫粒機

10）September rains

rain 一般指“雨水”：

The rain is falling heavily.雨下得很大。

We haven't had much rain this year.今年雨水不多。

當rain 指“雨季”、“季節性的雨”，尤其是熱帶地區的雨季時，要用復數形式： We'd better leave the district before the April rains.我們最好在4 月的雨季之前離開這個地區。

Sometimes spring rains are really annoying.有時綿綿春雨真讓人心煩意亂。

西方節日名稱

1月1日新年（New Year's Day)

2月14日 情人節(Valentine's Day)圣瓦倫丁節 Saint Valentine's Day

復活節前的星期五 耶穌受難日(Good Friday)

3月12日 復活節(Easter)

復活節的下一個星期一 復活節星期一(Easter Monday)

4月1日。愚人節(April/All fool's day)

5月的第二個星期日 母親節(Mother's day)

6月的第三個星期日 父親節(Father's day)

9月的第一個星期一 勞動節(Labor day)

10月31日 萬圣節前夕(halloween)

11月1日萬圣節Hallowmas（All Saint's Day）

11月的第四個星期四 感恩節(Tanksgiving day)

12月24日圣誕節前夕（Christmas Eve)平安夜

中國節日

春節(農歷一月一日)---------------Spring Festival(Chinese New Year)

元宵節(農歷一月十五日)-----------the Lantern Festival

植樹節(3月12日)------------------Arbor Day

清明節(4月5日)-------------------Ching Ming Festival;Tomb-sweeping Festival

中國青年節(5月4日)----------------Chinese Youth Day

端午節(農歷五月初五)--------------the Dragon Boat Festival

中國共產黨成立紀念日(7月1日)---the Party's Birthday

建軍節(8月1日)--------------------the Army's Day

中秋節(農歷八月十五)--------------Mid-autumn(Moon)Festival

教師節(9月10日)-------------------Teachers' Day

重陽節(農歷九月九日)--------------Double-ninth Day

國慶節(10月1日)-------------------National Day

除夕(農歷十二月三十日)------------New Year's Eve

第五篇：新概念第二冊Lesson50筆記整理(教案)

Lesson 50 Taken for a ride

一、課文語言點：

1、love/like doing sth：喜歡做某事

2、lose one’s way：迷路

3、I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.excursion : a usually short journey made for pleasure;an outing go on an excursion:做一次短途旅行＝have an excursion : go on 可譯為 “進行” go on a trip/journey：做一次旅行（journey指長途旅行）

4、take:花費..時間

It take sb sometime to do sth.某人花費多少時間做某事

5、‘I'll tell you where to get off,' answered the conductor.where to get off:疑問副詞+不定式結構

這種結構可以做主語、賓語、表語等。

例如：When to start has not been decided.作主語

6、in the front of：在…前面（內部）

in front of：在…前面（外部）

7、get a good view of：看…有更好的視野

8、as far as：表示程度或范圍。“到…程度/限度”之意。

9、put sb off：讓某人下車（或飛機，船等）

10、in that case：要是那樣的話

in this case：要是這樣的話

In any case：不管什么情況

11、prefer to：情愿做…

12、After some time…中some time是“一段時間”的意思，相近的有：

sometime: 過去或將來的某個時候 例如：

We’ll take our holiday sometime in August.我們會在八月份找個時間度假。

I bought this bag sometime last summer.我去年夏天買了這個包。

sometimes：頻度副詞，“有時”，可放在句首，句中和句尾。(現在、過去和將來時)

I sometimes go shopping with my mother.Sometimes I help my mother with housework.Last year he went to the city sometimes.Some time： It took us some time to clean the house.二、語法：

在第26課的語法中，我們講到有些表示狀態和感覺的動詞通常用于一般現在時而不用于進行時，如：appear, appreciate, believe, feel, forget, hear, know, like, look, notice, remember, resemble, see, think, understand。除了這些動詞之外，另外有些表示所屬關系以及喜好、憎惡、需要等感情的動詞通常也只用于一般現在時而不用于進行時。這些動詞包括belong to, consist of, contain, desire, detest, dislike, hate, hope, love, matter, mean, mind, need, want, wish等。它們往往表示通常的狀態而不是具體動作。

The car belongs to Dan.那輛車是丹的。（不可用進行時）

I need a new hat.我需要一頂新帽子。（表示狀態）

三、詞匯：

1．lose, loose與miss

（1）lose通常為及物動詞，可以表示“失去”、“喪失”、“遺失”、“丟失”等含義：

Roy has lost his job again.羅伊又失業了。

Try not to lose your ticket.別丟了你的票。

A large sum of money has been lost.有一大筆錢丟失了。

She lost her parents when she was sixteen.她16歲時便失去了雙親。（2）loose雖然詞形與lose比較相似，意義與用法卻有很大區別。它主要作形容詞，表示“松的”、“松動的”、“松開的”：

The handle of this suitcase is very/ has come loose.這個手提箱的把手非常松／松了。（3）miss通常作及物動詞，可以表示“錯過”、“未能……”、“缺（課等）”、“惦念”、“想念”等多種含義：

Hurry or you'll miss the train.動作快點，否則你要趕不上火車了。

I missed my English lesson.我英語課缺課了。

The Turners left the district last year and we really miss them.特納一家去年離開了這個地區，我們真的很想念他們。2．expect與wait for（1）expect可以表示“預計……可能發生（或來到）”、“等待”、“期盼”等。它表示等待時往往側重人的心理而不是具體在某個地方等：

I expect/ I'm expecting to hear from you.我等著你的來信。

I'm expecting the bus to arrive in the next ten minutes.我想10分鐘之內公共汽車就會到。

（2）wait for主要指“等待”這個動作本身：

I'm waiting for the next bus.我在等下一班公共汽車。

I'll wait for you outside the post office.我將在郵局外面等你。

練習答案 Key to written exercises

1．關鍵句型練習答案

A love travelling(1.1);don't like losing(1.1);don't know where it is(1.5);This is as far as we go(1.10)

B 'Let's eat here,'I said to my wife.'I(would)prefer to have a drink first,'she answered.'That's a good idea,'I said.I picked up the menu.'I don't understand a thing.'I said.'It's all in Spanish.'

'It doesn't matter,'said my wife.'What does that word mean?'I asked.'I don't know,'she answered.We called the waiter and pointed to the word on the menu.'Two,'I said, holding up two fingers.After some time, my wife said suddenly,'Look!He's bringing us two boiled eggs!'

2．難點練習答案

a/ b 1 miss 2 loose 3 expect 4 lose 5 waited

c 1 It takes me an hour to get to my office.It took me fifteen hours to reach Tokyo.It took him six months to write the book.3．多項選擇題答案

b 2 d 3a 4c 5c 6a a 8 d 9 b 10 b 11 c 12 d