第一篇:中考英語作文復習要關注常用動名詞
標題:中考英語作文復習要關注常用動名詞
關鍵詞:中考英語作文復習
導讀:在英語里面,動名詞是非常常見的,我們在自己的英語寫作中也經常會用到。所以在進行中考英語作文復習的時候,動名詞的用法是我們不能夠忽視的,下面就是一些詞組介紹。
1.Enjoy/like/love/be fond of doing sth.喜歡做某事
eg:She is fond of doing chemical experiments.她喜歡做化學實驗。
2.Keep/keep on/carry on/go on doing sth.繼續做某事
eg:We keep on going on and on cause this is where we both belong.讓我們一直擁有,并走下去,因為這是我們倆共同擁有的。
3.Feel like doing sth.想要做某事
eg:I feel like giving up on the job.我覺得我不能從工作中擺脫出來。
4.Practice doing sth.練習做某事
eg:They practice doing so quickly and accurately.他們學習快而準確的做。
5.Give up doing sth.放棄做某事
eg:If my boss asks me to do such kind of thing any more, I'll give up working.如果我老板再要我做這樣的事,我就辭職不干了。
6.Be good at/do well in doing sth.擅長做某事
eg:For example, the Dutch do well in disposing of wastes.歐洲就非常善于使用再生資源,例如:荷蘭的垃圾。
7.Pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事
eg:We should pay attention to our behavior in public.在公共場所應注意自己的言談舉止。
更多學習資料請見美聯英語學習網。
第二篇:2011中考英語作文關注時事
2011中考英語作文關注時事范文:上海世博會
上海世博會
★ 范文
上海世博會對中國的影響
As we all know that 2010 World Expo will be held in Shanghai , this is the first time that China hosted the World Expo.The World Expo has a long history but it has never been held in Asia.So it is a great honor for our country.It is also a great honor for all the Asians.As a host city, Shanghai will have more chances to develop quickly.The theme of the Expo is “Better City, Better Life”.We all really hope that Shanghai will become more exciting and attractive and that we can enjoy life to the fullest.Organizers expected to attract 70 million visitors from all over the world to attend, at the same time it is also the largest in the history of World Expo.It is a good chance for China to show its achievements in many fields。
2011中考英語作文關注時事范文:玉樹地震
玉樹地震
★ 范文
玉樹地震
The earthquake in Yushu
An earthquake happened on April 14th in the Yushu county of Qinghai province.There are many people died in this earthquake.When we heard the news, we were all shocked and sad.But when I think of Wenchuan, I believe that people in Yushu are not alone, because we, all the Chinese, will be with them.We should try our best to help people in Yushu.I will take actions to help the people, such as donating money and things they need for them.And we should make friends with homeless children and cheer them up.If possible, I want to be a volunteer in Yushu and help them build the new house!I hope that they can overcome the disaster and lead happy lives in their rebuilt home soon。
2011中考英語作文關注時事范文:環保
★ 范文
How to Survive an Earthquake
If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down.Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry.If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, table or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs.If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside.Thirdly, we should help each other when we meet trouble.At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties。
2011年中考英語作文 題目預測及范文
飲食與健康
飲食安全
2011年中考英語作文范文
假如你是一所國際學校校辦英文雜志的學生編輯。你看了下面這封信后,也想寫一篇關于該信的讀后感,內容要點包括:你對此事件的看法;解釋你的理由并提出你的建議;向受害者表達盡快康復的祝愿。
Today,I received the reader‘s letter.I was shocked at it.Personally speaking,I think we should pay more attention to the food safety.The government must make some necessary laws.What’s
more,some businessmen shouldn‘t be only interested in making money.They must care about people’s health.We‘d better not eat anything in dirty places though some food is delicious,because eating unhealthy food does harm to our health.Finally,I hope the family in the accident will get better soon.減肥問題
2011年中考英語作文范文
假設你是《21世紀中學生英語報》“heart to heart”專欄的編輯。下面是你收到的一位中學生的來信。請你根據他來信的內容寫一封回信。針對他的問題
Dear Xiaowei,Weight problem is quite common among teenagers everywhere.So I don’t think you have much to worry about.Here are my suggestions.Eating late at night is OK,but you should to eat more fruit and vegetables,which are good for you.Also,when you are free,you’d better do more exercise.Running is great.You don’t like running alone,but what about running with your friends? Or you can do some team sports like basketball.I’m sure your friends will be willing to help you lose weight.I hope you have as much success in losing weight as you have had in your studies.“Believe myself,and I will win.” It’s really important for us when we meet difficulties.Don’t lose heart;;I’m sure you will succeed one day.Good luck.以下這篇中考英語作文經典范文:尋物啟事(Lost)的作文
中考英語作文經典范文:尋物啟事(Lost)
I lost my wallet on my way to school this morning.there is some money, a monthly ticket and something else in it.i wish the finder would return it to me soon.will the finder please come to no.11 middle school or call me? i'll pay him or her for it.thank you!
name: wang li
telephone: 66974552
同學們,以下是我們無憂考網為大家整理的一篇:中考優秀英語作文:我最喜歡的顏色(The Color I Love Best)
中考優秀英語作文;我最喜歡的顏色(The Color I Love Best)
Of all the colors, i love blue best.blue is the color of sky and sea.when the sky is blue, we will feel happy to have a nice day.blue is also related to the sea.when we come to the seaside, the deep blue color will attract us much.i like swimming in the sea very much.it makes me feel free and happy.blue can make us feel easy, cool us down when we are too anxious.it's a color of ration and calm.這篇中考英語作文:我的煩惱(My Vexation)
when i got home, i was very surprised to find my mother reading my diary.i was too angry to say a word.my eyes were swimming in tears.as soon as my mother saw me, her face turned red and she said to me, “sorry!my daughter!i?i only want to ?” i didn't want to hear her excuse.i need to have my own secrets and my parents should respect that.2011年中考英語作文預測
英語作文預測:低碳生活
Presently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is spreading every corner of our country.The concepts of low carbon are low energy and no waste.It is such a significant project that I can’t wait to present my ideas on how to promote it.On the first place, a no-car day is supposed to set up every week in our school.Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy.On no-car day, neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school.Meanwhile, just walk, jump, cycle or run.Use our legs and enjoy the fun.On the second place, we had best not use plastic bags any more.No one can stand the “white pollution”.So, it is wise to use bags which can be reused again and again.Finally, one thing that we should keep in mind: every big thing comes from the subtle.Therefore, as students, we ought to turn out the lights the moment we leave, turn off the tap in time, and reuse our textbook and so on.All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice.Just set our mind to these: no-car day, no plastic bags, and no waste.Let’s do it now.2011年中考英語作文預測及范文
保護環境
從2008年6月1日起,國家將禁止商家免費提供塑料袋,掀起全國“拒塑”的環保運動。假如你是李華,準備以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 為題,寫一篇保護環境的英語演講稿。
內容包含:
1.在購物時用布袋子替代塑料袋;
2.盡可能地再利用使用過的課本;
3.離開教室應關燈;
4.最好走路或騎自行車上學;
5.簡述理由:保護環境,減少污染,節約能源等
注意:
1.詞數:80詞左右。開頭和結尾已經為你寫好,不計入總詞數;
2.可根據要點適當增加細節,使行文連貫;
3.文章中不能出現真實姓名和校名,否則以零分處理。
4.參考詞匯:布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保護protect能源energy污染pollution課本textbook
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment,and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.___________________________________________________
In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!
參考作文:
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse(再利用)the old textbooks as possible as we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to do more beautiful.6、為了保護地球有限的資源,我們應該采取什么措施呢?請根據下面提示寫一篇約80詞的短文,短文開頭已經給出。
提示詞:
1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it;
2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines;
3.save forests, useful ,stop cutting down;
4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources
參考作文:
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.Save water.Water is the source of life.(水是生命之源)No water, no life.(沒有水,就沒有生命)So it’s very important for us to do so.Not only should we(我們不僅應該?)protect drinking-water(飲用水)and stop polluting it, but also make full use of(充分利用)it.Save electricity.It is crucial(關鍵的,至關重要的).We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Don’t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines(電器)when we finish working.Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.
第三篇:中考英語作文專題復習
1、請根據提示以“The Spring Festival”為題,寫一篇不少于80詞的英語短文。提示:1.春節是中國最重要的節日;
2.人們大多回家過年,家庭成員團聚;
3.家人一起吃團年飯、看電視、拜訪親朋好友(friends and relatives);4.孩子們喜歡春節。
The Spring Festival The Spring Festival comes in winter.It is the most important traditional festival in China.People usually go home to spend the festival with their family.They have a big family get-together.The Chinese people have big meals and watch TV during the Spring Festival.They also visit their friends and relatives.Children like the Spring Festival very much because they needn’t go to school and they have a lot of time to play.2、最近,康敏的加拿大朋友Michael給他發來電子郵件,想了解康敏家鄉的變化。假如你是康敏,請根據以下提示,給Michael回一封電子郵件。過去:生活條件差,道路狹窄,車輛少,住不好,吃不飽,聯系不便......現在:生活條件優越,道路寬,車輛多,住得舒適,手機普及......要求:1.圍繞以上內容進行合理表述;
2.所表述的內容必須包含表中的所有方面;
3.詞數80詞左右,開頭語已給出(不計入詞數)。
參考詞匯:living conditions, narrow, be crowded into, communications(通訊),telegram, thanks to, rapidly, mobile phone, policy Dear Michael, You want to know the changes about my hometown.You know, great changes have taken place for many years.In the past, the living conditions were very poor.There were not many buses or cars, and the roads were narrow.Usually, a big family was crowed into a small, dark house.Most families couldn’t get enough food.The communications were simple and slow.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.Thanks to the government, our hometown has developed rapidly in recent years.The living conditions are much better and more comfortable.The roads are wide.Some people have their own cars.Most of the people have lived in big new houses.Quite a few adults have mobile phones.Because of many good policies, I think our lives will become better and better.Sincerely Kang Min
3、隨著網絡的發展,人們消費觀念轉變,購物方式也在悄然地發生變化。“網購”成為一種時尚,越來越多的學生也正加入到網購群體中。請你根據以下表格的提示,寫一篇網上購物的文章。
優點 1.足不出戶;節約時間;避免擁擠、勞累。
2.價格通常比較便宜。
3.可供選擇的范圍廣,品種多。缺點 1.只能看到圖片,看不到商品本身。
2.容易購買大量不太需要的東西,造成浪費。注意:1.所表述的內容必須包含表格中的所有方面; 2.80詞左右,開頭文章已給出,不計入總詞數。參考詞匯:網購 shopping online;避免做某事 avoid doing sth;商品 goods;導致 cause
Shopping Online With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online.It has become a fashion in our daily life.Some of us students also join the group.Shopping online has many advantages.Just sitting in front of the computer, you can buy what you’re interested in without going outdoors.You can avoid getting tired and being trapped in the crowded people and save time.When shopping online, you can choose from more kinds of goods, whose prices are generally lower.Every coin has two sides.There are also some disadvantages about shopping online, too.On the one hand, it’s very easy for you to buy goods different from the pictures you see on the Internet.On the other hand, shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not badly needed.That’s a waste of money.All in all, I love shopping online.4、某英文報社正就青少年與父母關系這一話題開展題為“How to keep a good relationship with parents”的征文活動。請你根據以下要點,寫一篇英語短文參加此次活動。
要點:1.父母規矩太多,過于強調學習成績,不理解自己等問題;
2.你對這些問題的看法;
3.你與父母保持良好關系的做法。
How to keep a good relationship with parents In my opinion, I have too many rules at home.My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night.They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes, either.And they pay too much attention to my exam results.I think my parents don’t quite understand me.However, I try my best to understand them.Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard and listen to them.I talk with them as friends, and always tell them my troubles.I also help them do some housework.5、剛到中國來學習不久的John應漢語老師的邀請去他家里做客,因此John 向Bob請教相關禮儀。假設你是Bob,請你給John回一封電子郵件,告訴他一些注意事項。80詞左右,開頭已給出(不計入總詞數)。Dear John, I know that you will visit your Chinese teacher’s home.If you do the following, I don’t think you will feel uncomfortable.First, you should arrive a little earlier.Being late is impolite.Second, it’s also good to bring a gift such as some flowers or fruit.Third, you will probably use chopsticks to have dinner.Remember not to stick your chopsticks into your food.You’d better say that the food is delicious while you are eating.Finally, after dinner, showing thanks is also necessary.And you are not supposed to stay long after dinner.Good luck!Yours, Bob
6、近20年來,各方面的調查表明:青少年的體質不斷下降。請你以“How to keep healthy”為題,寫一篇80詞左右的短文,說說你的看法和建議。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。主要內容包括:
1.體質下降的原因。如:eat too much junk food, have too much homework...2.合理的健康建議。如:should do more exercise, eat a balanced diet(飲食平衡), enough sleep...How to keep healthy Nowadays students’ physical fitness is getting worse and worse year by year.I think there are some reasons.Students have too much homework to do, so they have little time to have sports.Some students eat too much junk food.That’s also bad for their health.Then, how to keep healthy? Here is some useful advice.First, students should do more exercise.Second, students should eat a balanced diet.It’s better to eat more vegetables and fruits every day, and try to eat less junk food.Finally, enough sleep is also very important.7、節約資源,保護環境,從身邊的小事做起。作為一名學生,我們應該怎樣看待“低碳”生活?請以“My low-carbon life”為題寫一篇短文,簡述自己對“低碳”生活的理解及看法。80詞左右。提示:1.步行或騎自行車上學;
2.節約用水; 3.不用塑料袋; 4.節約用電; 5.充分使用紙張。
參考詞匯:on foot, turn off, recycle, make full use of, plastic bag, tap
My low-carbon life Now the human living environment is becoming worse and worse.So a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is spreading to every part of our country.As middle school students, how can we have a low-carbon life? Firstly, we can go to school on foot or by bike.Secondly, we shouldn’t waste water or electricity.Remember to turn off the lights when we leave the room and turn off the tap in time after using it.Thirdly, we should use cloth bags in our daily life instead of plastic ones.Fourthly, we should also make full use of paper.We’d better recycle some of our textbooks.It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment.8、我的理想職業
最近,你班就“你的理想職業”展開了一次調查。請根據你們小組的情況寫一篇英語短文,向英語??陡?。
組員
理想職業
原因
Mary
時裝設計師(fashion designer)
喜歡漂亮衣服,擅長繪畫 Kate
園藝工(gardener)
喜愛植物,想讓城市更美
Mike
作家
愿意與別人分享精彩故事 Tom
廚師
為別人煮健康美味的食物
你 ? ?
注意:1。詞數80左右(短文的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入詞數);
2。不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs。Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas。
??
Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future。
★ 范文
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs.Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas.Mary wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and she is good at drawing.Kate wants to be a gardener,she loves plants, and she wants to make the cities better.Mike would like to be a writer.He’d like to share his wonderful stories with others.Tom would like to be a cook.He’d like to cook delicious food for others.As for me, I want to be a policeman.I want to protect the people’s safety。
Hope everyone can realize their dreams in the future。
9、校園安全
建設平安校園是我們每個人的責任與義務。作為一名學生,我們更應該珍惜自己的生命,更應該注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Li Hua,并擔任校學生會主席,請你就安全問題,向全校學生發出倡議,寫一封安全倡議書。
內容提示:(1)不帶管制刀具到學校;(2)不私自下河洗澡;(3)不打架;(4)上學放學的途中應該注意安全;(5)遇緊急情況,立即報告警察或老師。
參考詞匯:管制刀具:restricted knives or things;洗澡:have a bath;打架:fight;緊急情況:emergency;交通安全:pay attention to the traffic。
第四篇:中考數學要怎么復習
本文檔由合肥卓越教育整理提供,合肥卓越教育-專注于中小學快速提分!
中考數學要怎么復習
寒假來臨,意味著距離中考已經越來越近,對于初三學生來說,如何復習好數學十分關鍵。卓越教育認為想要在短時間內讓數學成績提高到另一個臺階,就要理清頭緒,進行針對性復習。
第一,理清知識脈絡夯實基礎
學生在初三這一階段的復習重點,應該注重自己理清初中數學內容的脈絡,開展基礎知識的系統復習。卓越教育建議學生可按照數與式運算、函數與方程、幾何證明方程式、圖形的變化與證明等模塊進行復習。
近幾年的中考,基礎題型占了較大比例,許多試題源于課本。為此,復習中要緊扣教材,夯實基礎,以基礎題型的復習和基本數學思想、數學方法等的訓練為主,穿插少量的綜合復習,同時關注新學的知識,對課本知識進行系統梳理,形成知識網絡,對典型問題進行變式訓練,達到舉一反三觸類旁通的目的,做到以不變應萬變,提高應試能力。
第二,學會解題方法
常常會有學生在復習過程中會有這樣困惑:面臨著系統復習與重點復習,復習基礎與提高能力的矛盾,學生往往復習了前面忘了后面,復習后面又忘了前面。卓越老師建議,學生在復習中不妨采用“短、平、快、全”的方法,短,題型短小,知識點單一,轉彎少。平,難度不大,簡單易解???,解題速度快,一般學生耗時約20至25分鐘,信息反饋快。全,知識點覆蓋整個初中數學體系,考查全面。這樣可以有效彌補學生對知識的遺忘,有助于降低學生的心理疲勞。
面對棘手問題,卓越教育建議學生在復習時一定要掌握方法,不能急躁,練習時多做思考,這樣棘手問題也不再是問題了。
第三,找準學習中的側重點
復習中,學生要針對自己掌握知識的情況進行有針對性的復習。如果是學習成績一般的學生,要對自己嚴格要求,在夯實基礎的前提下,力求做到解題嚴密、細心;學習拔尖的學生,在復習中不妨加強習題訓練,在解題過程中注重邏輯關系。另外還要針對知識點的難易程度,在中考中所占的比例,有區別、側重的重點復習。同時,有目的地進行糾錯訓練,分析易錯問題。
中考復習不同于一般的考試復習,它考察學生整個初中的知識及運用情況,學生要想在中考時取得高分,一定要有好的復習方法,這會幫助學生在復習時提高效率。以上三點是合肥卓越教育總結的初三數學高分復習法,希望可以幫助在探索復習方法的初三學生們。
第五篇:中考作文要關注人生關注社會(最終版)
中考作文要關注人生,關注社會
初三作文的具體要求是:能根據作文題目確定寫作中心;能調動已有的生活、知識積累,選擇符合題意的材料;能記敘自己熟悉的人、事、物,表達自己的感受和認識;能運用敘述、描寫、抒情、說明等方式,寫出感情真摯、內容充實的文章。仔細想想,這樣的要求,其實也是我們生活中必須掌握的能力。因此,“關注人生,關注社會”,就是提高考試和實際能力“一舉兩得”的好方法。
中學生作文內容的重點,主要有以下幾個方面:
一、表現青少年的精神成長
心理學研究表明,中學生自我意識已經覺醒,已能細心地觀察自我,關注自己的成長,努力向理想的自己靠近,對自己總是不滿意,有多種多樣的煩惱,心理敏感,體驗豐富。中考作文依據初中學生的心理特點,把反映青少年特別是表現“我”在學習、思想認識、人際交往以及各類活動中的生活和身心發展作為選材的重點范圍。例如紹興卷《十六歲的天空》(2006年)、《給父母寫一封信》(2008年),寧波卷“請你追溯自己的生活歷程,截取一個或幾個感受較為深切的片斷寫一篇文章”(2007年)“留在我心底的風景”(2008年),金華卷《這就是幸?!罚?007年)、《心》(2008年),湖州卷《生活因精彩而變化》(2007年),麗水卷《想飛就能飛起來》(2008年),臺州卷《相處》(2008年),溫州卷《把心兒打開》(2006年)這些題目都要求反映青少年的特別是“我”的生活,展示“我”的精神成長。
具體有以下四個方面:
1.思想上的磨練和成熟
青少年的精神成長首先反映在對世界、對人生的認識上。思想、認識包括情感、態度,價值觀的發展和成熟是青少年成長的主旋律,也是最為重要的標志。應當把反映這一內容作為作文的主要方向。教材中《我的信念》可以作為一篇很好的范文。
2.學習中的挫折和成功
學文化、學知識是學生的主要任務,自然也成了學生寫作的重要內容。許多作文題,就是要求考生反映學習中的挫折、困難、成功、喜悅。著名作家冰心的《憶讀書》、林海音的《竊讀記》都是很好的范文。
3.業余生活中的活動、愛好
業余生活是學生生活的重要組成部分,各種興趣愛好是在業余生活中形成的,繪畫、書法、養花、集郵、唱歌、跳舞等,都是青少年所特別鐘愛的。在表現這類生活時,不能忘記寫出自己的真切體驗和心靈感受。這也許是更為重要的令人回味的文字?!蹲咭徊剑僮咭徊健肥且黄豢啥嗟玫募炎?。
4.親近自然中的經歷和感悟
大自然是人類的朋友。人們在大自然中怡情悅性,并獲得感悟與啟示。“半畝方塘一鑒開,天光云影共徘徊。問渠哪得清如水,為有源頭活水來?!边@是詩人朱熹從清水中獲得的啟迪;“橫看成嶺側成峰,遠近高低各不同。不識廬山真面目,只緣身在此山中?!边@是詩人蘇軾從山中悟到的哲理。在與大自然的親密接觸中,我們要注重感悟,學會思考,從中領悟做人的道理、生活的真諦,這樣,我們的思想就會進入一個新的境界。馮驥才的《珍珠鳥》、李漢榮的《山中訪友》可以細細地學習體悟。
二、反映身邊的人和事
有人說:中小學生的生活是“兩點一線”,道出了我們中小學生的生活重點:學校和家庭是兩個主要的活動場所。在中考作文中,以反映學生在學校和家庭中的生活內容的命題很不少。如上海市2002年的中考作文題為《有家真好》,就是要反映在家里或者在像家一樣溫暖的集體(學校、班級等集體)里的融洽的深情,反映在“家”里得到的關愛和體貼,促進著我們健康的發展。
1.家庭中的故事和教益
在家庭中,我們享受著父母的呵護和照顧,承受著父母的鞭策和希冀,這些天天發生的事情,正是演繹親情的最動人的樂章。教材中朱自清的《背影》、胡適的《我的母親》、莫懷戚的《散步》可以給你許多啟發。
2.同學間的友誼和真情
友情,是生活中的一盞明燈。同窗之間的情誼往往是人生最持久最珍貴最純潔的情感。
記敘同學間的交往、友誼,抒寫同學間的真摯情感,是作文中的一大內容。在中考試題中許多題目就是要求寫這類內容的。教材中張之路的《羚羊木雕》、牛漢的《我的第一本書》都可以為我們提供借鑒。
3.師生間的交往和深情
在我們從幼稚走向成熟,從愚昧走向文明的路上,老師用生命的火炬,為我們開道。老師和學生之間的交往,無疑是一曲愛的頌歌,洋溢著濃濃的慈愛深情。贊美師生情、敘寫師生情,是學生作文中的永恒的主題。魯迅的《藤野先生》值得我們反復玩味揣摩。
4.社會交往中的經歷和感觸
一個人成長的過程,實際上就是從自然人成為社會人的過程。在這個過程中,我們要不斷地與社會交往,與他人交往,在交往中熟悉社會,了解社會,并不斷地學習優秀的思想文化,逐步成為一個融入社會的成熟的人。在中考作文中,反映社會交往中的經歷和感觸的內容在中考作文中占有頗為重要的地位。有許多題目,似乎沒有硬性規定寫社會交往中的事,但如果能拓寬視野,把視點定格在社會這一層面上,也許會收到意想不到的效果。王蓓佳的名篇《心聲》是這方面的典范文章,值得我們反復學習。
其實,以上兩個方面是互相交融互相滲透、不能截然分開的。
三、展示豐富的文化積淀
一般而言,中考作文題目的適應范圍是十分廣泛的。他們往往適合展示我們豐富的文化積淀,適合開掘另一個十分重要的作文資源,即書本、傳媒等可以間接獲取的作文材料的重要資料,時間上可以延伸到幾十年、上百年甚至上千年,空間上可以拓展到我們可以未曾到達的地方,因此,這一資源的潛力是非常深廣。作文時,我們可以從以下方面去構思選材:
1.讓歷史風云為作文壯陣
歷史上發生的重大事件凝注著豐富的意蘊。審視并回顧這些歷史,常??砷_掘出警策的震撼人心的深意來。
2.讓名人軼事為文章增光
名人軼事廣為傳播,我們一定知曉許多文學家、藝術家、科學家等名人的許多事例。如果選用恰當,讓名人成為文章的主角,讓他們的軼事成為文章的主要內容,一定會為文章增色。
3.讓藝術作品中的人物走進作文
我們讀過許多小說、散文、戲劇、童話、民間故事等,在語文課本中就有不少著名的篇章。如果恰當地運用這些藝術作品中的素材,讓藝術作品中的人物走進我們的作文,那一定是一種令人迷醉的景象。
4.讓傳媒信息為作文添彩
現代社會的一個重要特征是:現代傳媒功能十分發達健全,除報刊、書籍之外,電腦、網絡、電視、無線電通訊等技術通行全球,傳媒信息無疑成了十分重要的資源庫,我們可以從電視、書報等方面獲取重要的珍貴材料,讓它們為我們的文章增添光彩。