第一篇：新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大學(xué)英語Unit1短語

1、依我看

2、贊美，吹噓

3、不停地嘮叨

4、安寧的生活

5、無論我多么

6、保持心情愉快

7、拿走，割掉一些走

8、稅務(wù)局

9、個人所得稅

10、銀行經(jīng)理

11、手機賬單

12、聰明的人

13、突然，出乎意料的14、買養(yǎng)老金

15、年底

16、更不用說

17、退學(xué)者

18、看重了，瞄上了

19、倫敦政治經(jīng)濟學(xué)院20、履歷表

21、大概

22、用狗賭博

23、在酒吧喝酒

24、向命運低頭

25、以…為例

26、覺得有責(zé)任做某事if you ask me crack up tobang on about sheltered life try as i might stay cheerful slice off

the Inland Revenue income tax

the bank manager mobile bills bright spark out of the blue buy a pension the end of the year let alone dropout

have one’s eye on

the London School of Economics CV kind of

gambling the dogs down the pub

bow oneself towards the inevitable take...for example feel obliged to do sth.27、收拾行李

28、以…結(jié)局

29、做復(fù)印文件的工作 30、端茶倒水

31、呼出…名字

32、為口渴的顧客服務(wù)

33、要求高的工作

34、中年常客

35、穿西裝

36、泡菜三明治

37、面包片要削掉

38、非常容易

39、使高興

40、我生日那天最精彩的瞬間

41、迷惑不解的眼神

42、和平常一樣

43、出現(xiàn)

44、創(chuàng)業(yè)

45、金融生意

46、回顧

47、投資銀行

48、還錢

49、生意紅紅火火 50、感謝信

51、改造房子

52、得到最好的回報 pick up end up in

do photocopies make the tea greet...by name serve thirsty clients demanding work middle-age regular in a suit

pickle sandwich the crusts cut off dead easy cheer up

the highlight of my birthday the confused look on one’s eyes as usual turn up

set up one’s business finance business look back

investment bank pay back

thriving business a thank-you note adapt the house give the best return

第二篇：新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Unit 10

Unit Ten: Animal Stories

Text A

Background Information

Some birds are very smart.Ravens, for instance, have the ability to solve difficult problems, such as figuring out how to steal fish from a fisher.Happiness, sadness, anger, fear, love, hate--emotions play an important role in our lives.Many animals also have emotions including stress.Sometimes stress causes serious health problems to animals.Chimps appear to show an awareness of death.They become very sad when family members die.Chimps and dolphins are highly social animals and are more likely to have consciousness.Group Discussion

1.Do you keep a pet? Why do you think pets mean so much to some people?

2.Do you believe animals have intelligence? Do you have any stories of animal intelligence?

Part Division of the Text

The text can be divided into three parts:

Part 1(Paragraphs 1-3):

Part 1 tells us how Pat Myers began to have a pet parrot with the name of Casey.Part 2(Paragraphs 4-11):

Part 2 depicts that Casey can speak properly on many occasions.Part 3(Paragraphs 12-16):

Part 3 tells us that Casey can finally express love to Pat Myers.Further Understanding

1.Why did Pat Myers begin to keep a pet?

She had been kept in her apartment for a year because of a serious illness, so she began to keep a pet as a companion.2.Was Casey quick at learning to express love to Pat Myers?

No.When Pat Myers tried to teach him how to express love, he failed to learn it quickly.It was after Pat was away from home for a long time that Casey learned to express love.Useful Expressions趣味相投者（常帶貶義）輕如羽毛鸚鵡學(xué)舌般地請求免除（義務(wù)、責(zé)罰等）假裝沒看見，熟視無睹弊大于利沒有壞處處于良好競技狀態(tài)；正在進行訓(xùn)練安全地理解某事；控制局面

Vocabulary

1.suggest

Patterns:

suggest sth

suggest doing sth

suggest + that-從句

Idiomatic Expression:

suggest itself(to sb)浮現(xiàn)在（某人）腦海中

Grammar Note:

suggest后面如果跟that-賓語從句，從句的動詞以be-型虛擬式出現(xiàn)，即不管主語是什么人稱，也不管動詞suggest是什么時態(tài)形式，that-從句中的動詞一律用原型。這里的be-型虛擬式可以與“should + 不定式”交替使用。”如：

He suggested that the book be sent at once.(或He suggested that the book should be sent at once.)

有類似用法的還有其他動詞。如：decide, demand, insist, order, propose, recommend, require, request, advise等。

需要注意的是，在這些動詞相對應(yīng)的名詞或形容詞之后的that-從句中的動詞一般也要以be-型虛擬式出現(xiàn)。如：

It is advisable that the book be sent at once.His suggestion is that the book be sent at once.Derivation:

suggestibleadj.易受影響的；可被提議的suggestionn.建議，提議

suggestiveadj.建議的2.deliver

Collocation: deliver?to

We deliver your order to your door.Idiomatic Expressions:

deliver the goods 送貨

deliver(oneself)of 講，表達

Derivation:

deliverern.遞送人in silence 沉默地，安靜地

deliveryn.送貨

3.appropriate

Collocations:appropriate for

appropriate to

You are supposed to write in a style appropriate to your subject.Casual clothes are not appropriate for a formal occasion.Patterns:It is appropriate to do sth

It is appropriate + that-從句

Grammar Note:

appropriate后面如果跟that-從句，從句的動詞以be-型虛擬式出現(xiàn)。be-型虛擬式也可以與“should + 不定式”交替使用。如：

It is appropriate that he be present.(或It is appropriate that he should be present.)

Derivation:appropriatenessn.恰當(dāng)

appropriatelyadv.合適地

4.silence

Idiomatic Expressions:

in silence 沉默地，安靜地

speech is silver, silence is gold開口不如緘默

Collocations:keep silence

break silence

dead silence

complete silence

The silence was broken by a loud cry.There was dead silence in the room after he put forward the question.Derivation:silentadj.安靜的5.glare

glare & look, gaze, stare, peek, peer, peep

都含“看”的意思，其中l(wèi)ook是常用詞。

glare 指“帶著兇狠或憤怒的表情或眼光看”。如：

He glared at the boy who broke the window of his room.gaze 指“（集中注意力地）長時間地注視，目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看”。如：

She turned to gaze admiringly at her husband.stare 指“睜大眼睛盯著看”。如：

It’s rude to stare at people.peek 指“（迅速地）偷看，（通過孔隙）窺視”。如：

You must not peek in hide-and-seek.peer 指“因為看不清楚而用力地細看”。如：

He had to peer at his book because the room was dark.peep 指“迅速地、偷偷地看一眼”。如：

I peeped at the letter while he was reading it.Collocation:glare at

Idiomatic Expression:

in the glare of publicity在眾目睽睽之下，在公眾注意之下

Derivation:glaringadj.怒視的；（光、顏色等）刺眼的，眩目的6.agree

Collocations:agree with

agree on

agree about

agree to

They have agreed on the plan.He agreed with me about the proposal.I agree to what you have said.agree 如果和介詞with搭配，表示三種意思。

——表示“持同樣看法”。如：

I agree with what you said.——表示“和??一致”。如：

The verb does not agree with its subject.——表示“和??相適合”。如：

The climate does not agree with me.Patterns:

agree + 動詞不定式

agree + that從句

The teacher agreed to give him a chance.I agree that the book is well worth reading.Idiomatic Expressions:

agree to differ同意保留不同意見

be agreed意見一致

I couldn’t agree more我完全同意

Derivation:

agreeableadj.令人愉快的，合宜的agreementn.意見一致，協(xié)議

7.uneasily

uneasily的形容詞形式為uneasy。這里就形容詞uneasy的用法作一下說明。

Collocations:be uneasy about 為??擔(dān)憂

be uneasy with sb 和某人在一起很別扭

She felt uneasy about the safety of the children when they did not come home.She felt uneasy with her parents-in-law.Derivation: uneasinessn.不安，不自在uneasen.心神不安，不舒服

8.forgive

forgive 的過去式和過去分詞形式分別為forgave和forgiven。

Patterns: forgive sb sth

forgive sb for sth / doing sth

We forgave him his mistakes.I will never forgive you for what you have done.Comparison:

forgive, pardon & excuse

這三個動詞都含有“原諒”的意思，用法也相似。如：

Please forgive me for being absent.Pardon me for disturbing you.Excuse me for coming late.forgive 表示“原諒且不再懷有怨恨”。

pardon 更側(cè)重于“原諒而且免除責(zé)任或懲罰”。

The governor pardoned the convicted criminal.excuse 強調(diào)“寬容錯誤、過失或不當(dāng)之處”。如：

I excused him his shortcomings because I liked him.Idiomatic Expression:

forgive and forget不念舊惡, 不記仇

Derivation:

forgivenessn.原諒，寬恕

forgivingadj.寬容的，仁厚的9.be about to do

be about to do 強調(diào)“正要做（某事），打算立即做（某事）”。

Grammar Note:

be about to do是表示將來時間的手段之一。be動詞以一般過去時出現(xiàn)時，表過去將來時間。如：

He is about to leave.I felt that something significant was about to happen.在一定語境中，過去形式was/were about to do表示未曾實現(xiàn)的意圖。如：

He was just about to leave the office when the telephone rang.The burglar was about to break into the house, but the policemen appeared before him.Comparison:

be about to do & be to do

這兩個結(jié)構(gòu)都可用于表示將來時間。be to do強調(diào)“按計劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動作”，較為正式。而be about to do強調(diào)“立即、馬上要做的事”，并不強調(diào)計劃性。

The Queen is to visit our country this May.be to do 還可以表示命令或禁止。如：

You are not to be back late.be to do 如果以一般過去式出現(xiàn)，即was / were to do，表示過去將來時間。如：

As I was to leave the next morning, I went to bed early.和was / were about to do相似，用was / were to have done可以表示被取消而沒有實現(xiàn)的計劃。如：

I was to have left this morning, but it rained.Sentence Translation:

1.“I’m going to have a sick mind living alone here,” Pat Myers told her daughter, Annie.“我一個人呆在這兒都快發(fā)瘋了，”帕特? 邁爾斯對她女兒安妮說。

Structural Analysis:

句中的be going是現(xiàn)在進行體表將來的用法，指即將發(fā)生的事情。現(xiàn)在進行體除了表示說話時或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作外，還有表示將來的用法。這種用法一般表示近期內(nèi)即將發(fā)生的事情。如：

I值得注意的是，用現(xiàn)在進行體表示將來時間，在句中或上下文中通常要有表示將來時間的依據(jù)，否則容易造成誤解。如第一句和第三句中的tomorrow morning和tonight就表明是將來時間。

2.And so she began to keep a parrot.她就這么養(yǎng)起鸚鵡來了。

Structural Analysis:

這句話的關(guān)鍵是理解代詞it的含義。it在這里并不指具體的某人或某物，而是指上下文中提到的“養(yǎng)鸚鵡”這件事。類似的用法還見于文中It makes the whole place feel better這句話。it作為代詞時，有以下幾種意義。

——指某一具體事物或動植物，有時指嬰兒。有時也可指人，通常用于打電話等情形。如：

(speaking on the telephone)

3.——指上下文提到的某一情況或事實，文中的it就是這個用法。如： ——指天氣、時間、距離、日期等。如： ——習(xí)慣用法。如：

第三篇：大學(xué)英語四級常用短語

1．經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展 the rapid development of economy

2．人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩(wěn)步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3．先進的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology

4．面臨新的機遇和挑戰(zhàn) be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5．人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6．社會發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果 the inevitable result of social development

7．引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8．不可否認 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9．熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate

10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue

11．完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument

12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16．雙方的論點 argument on both sides

17．發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18．對…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19．正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:

20．…也不例外 …be no exception

21．對…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22．利遠遠大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．導(dǎo)致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24．復(fù)雜的社會現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon

25．責(zé)任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26.競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27.開闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28．學(xué)習(xí)知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29．經(jīng)濟/心理負擔(dān) financial burden / psychological burden

30．考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31.從另一個角度 from another perspective

32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33.對…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34．為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society

35．打下堅實的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for…

36．綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality

37．無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach

38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of

39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認 Admittedly,41．不可推卸的義務(wù) unshakable duty

42.滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44．寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources

45．因特網(wǎng) the Internet（一定要由冠詞，字母I 大寫）

46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47．在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48．環(huán)保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49．社會進步的體現(xiàn) a symbol of society progress

50．科技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51．對這一問題持有不同態(tài)度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52．支持前/后種觀點的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion

53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據(jù) have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

第四篇：大學(xué)英語unit 3-4（范文模版）

1.Correspondence一40.boom and bust經(jīng)濟繁榮與蕭條致，相當(dāng)，通信 41.Individuality個性，特性

2.Distinctive特殊的，與眾不同的 42.Underestimate低估，輕視

3.Pathetic沒用的，可憐的 43.Overlook忽視，遠眺

4.go into the red虧欠 44.prim and proper循規(guī)蹈矩

5.Overdraft透支額 45.achieve international currency 在國

6.Lure引誘 際上盛行

7.Economical節(jié)約的8.Crunch危機（when/if it comes to the

crunch 要是到了最后關(guān)頭）

9.it transpired that事情是這樣的10.omit to do sth.未做。。

11.boil down to歸結(jié)為，是。。的主要

原因

12.cut back on 削減

13.weather the storm 渡過難關(guān)

14.trickle down to 逐漸影響，緩慢影

響

15.carve out分割，劃分

16.tough competition

17.pool ideas 群策群力

18.in lieu of代替

19.at its core 根本上

20.find some middle ground相互妥協(xié)

21.scrape by 勉強過日

22.within reason 合情合理的恰當(dāng)?shù)?3.credit rating信用評價

24.free-range eggs

25.a wide range of 一系列

26.range from---to范圍從。到。

27.hard and fast rule 嚴格遵守的規(guī)矩

28.Anarchy混亂狀態(tài)，無序狀態(tài)

29.Backlash強烈反應(yīng)

30.fall dramatically急劇下跌

31.a big chunk of money大量金錢

32.Negligence疏忽

33.Luminous燦爛的，明亮的34.play into the hands of做對有利的事，正中下懷

35.Extraction高檔的，專有的36.lavish sth.on/upon sb.37.lavish sb.With sth.給予。大量。

38.Exclusive專門的39.micro economics微觀經(jīng)濟

第五篇：大學(xué)英語——Unit 1

How to study English

As we all know English has already become the useful and globule languages, so how to study English tends to be more and more important Then let me tell you how I study English.Fist of all, interest is the best teacher.If we want to do something well, we must become interested in it.We can develop our interest in English not only at the beginning, persistence may be the key to it.For me, I not interest in reading English articles, but prefer movie or pop music.I enjoy watching some US-drama such as

and < Gossip girl> , which can improve my language sense and oral.So you can improve your English interest through reading English magazine, newspaper, even a football game broadcast for some boys.Second, the speaking is more important than scores.A person who just does English examination well and can’t take even one word is not really good at English.Language is used in communication.When you hear other people take in English fluently, do you become so admire? Do you want to develop you speaking skill? To study English well not in reading article, not in get a full make in exam, you must always open you mouse to communicate.Third, memorize English words.In my opinion, how many words you keep in heart, then how big you English world.If you don’t know a word, you may still know a sentence.However, if so many words not see ever, how can you still realist what it say? Study English is based on the degree of you vocabulary.For most of usareafraid of English for the words , you can keep words by some special way , like “un-“ means “not” , “unlike” means “not like” , then you can memorize words more easily.The last is a good attitude like confidence and perseverance.Don’t be share of making mistake, everyone has some errors.And trust yourself, believe you can do it then you can study it quite well.Of course, insist on studying English is also needed.If we just do it well in the beginning but give it up in the half way, we may gain nothing at last.If you want lean English well including learning something others, you must insist it to the end.Study English is not a piece of cake.You not only have interest and usual speaking, but also need to memorize some words and a good attitude.If you can do these things, you English may get some progress.姜宏瑛

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