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看電影學(xué)英語范文大全

時間:2019-05-13 03:36:56下載本文作者:會員上傳
簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《看電影學(xué)英語》,但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《看電影學(xué)英語》。

第一篇:看電影學(xué)英語

看電影學(xué)英語

初級水平:《老友記》,從發(fā)音到對話,從常用詞匯積累到了解老美的思維方式,只要你肯抽時間看上個十幾二十遍,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的英文水平會有非常大的提升。

中級水平:《絕望主婦》,用詞和語言非常標準,想對于《老友記》增加了更多的英文長句,很適合進一步提升英語水平。

高級水平:《白宮風(fēng)云》,對于積累高級詞匯會有很大幫助

如果你在利用美劇學(xué)習(xí)的時候很依賴字幕,那么你的英語水平就很難提高了。比較靠譜的做法是:找到一部適合自己的美劇,看一遍帶中文字幕的了解劇情,然后再看幾遍帶雙語字幕的,把生詞和句型記下來進行學(xué)習(xí)。掌握生詞和句子后,不帶任何字幕再看幾遍,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己已經(jīng)開始聽懂對白,了解主人公的想法和思維模式了,這時候乘勝追擊再多聽幾遍,進行跟讀和模仿,如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)做這一切的時候?qū)δ悴辉倮щy,那么恭喜你,你的英語已經(jīng)更上一層了。

要邊看邊記筆記:在學(xué)習(xí)時首先注意發(fā)音。其次,了解文化,用詞和句式使用是否準確直接體現(xiàn)對異國文化了解的程度。還要準備好筆和紙,做好隨時停頓和記錄的準備。不過,記錄的時候最好不要分析思考和嘗試記憶,待整個章節(jié)觀看完畢之后,在統(tǒng)一回顧和整理。

推薦:《獅子王》《玩具總動員》《飛屋環(huán)游記》《他不是那么喜歡你》《風(fēng)月俏佳人》《我最好朋友的婚禮》《假結(jié)婚》《辛普森一家》《欲望都市》《丑女貝蒂》《實習(xí)醫(yī)生格蕾》《吉爾莫女孩》

不推薦:《24小時》《英雄》《越獄》《豪格醫(yī)生》----專業(yè)術(shù)語太多

《黑客帝國》《星球大戰(zhàn)》-----太復(fù)雜太深奧

推薦英文情歌:《Yesterday once more》《Sorry seems to be hardest word》----有助于培養(yǎng)興趣和語感

準備電影筆記薄

到google上使用電影的英文名字+空格+script進行搜索,就可以找到該劇本的下載。

《老友記》人物分析:

RACH:最喜歡的角色,她的口音不很好學(xué),因為她經(jīng)常會發(fā)出很可愛的聲音,感情豐富啊,而且連音也比較多,但是學(xué)她很有用,因為她的發(fā)音很性感,個人認為。

CHANDLER:這個家伙經(jīng)常會把我逼瘋的,他太貧了,語速又快,最難學(xué)了

PHEEBS:最好學(xué)的,很喜歡她,她的發(fā)音很圓潤,語速也很正常

MONIKA:可以用她來練長句子,她經(jīng)常會一口氣說很多

JOEY:他反應(yīng)慢,語速適中應(yīng)該是最好學(xué)的一個,可是他的聲音太低了,不適合女生學(xué),我學(xué)他太吃力了,男生的話是個首選

第二篇:看電影學(xué)英語

[看電影學(xué)英語]Million dollar baby《百萬美元寶貝》精講之三(2009-02-11)? [看電影學(xué)英語]Million dollar baby《百萬美元寶貝》精講之二(2009-02-11)? [看電影學(xué)英語]Million dollar baby《百萬美元寶貝》精講之一(2009-02-11)? [看電影學(xué)英語]The princess diaries《公主日記》1 精講之六(2009-02-11)? [看電影學(xué)英語]The princess diaries《公主日記》1 精講之五(2009-02-11)? [看電影學(xué)英語]The princess diaries《公主日記》1 精講之四(2009-02-11)? [看電影學(xué)英語]The princess diaries《公主日記》1 精講之三(2009-02-11)? [看電影學(xué)英語]The princess diaries《公主日記》1 精講之二(2009-02-11)? [看電影學(xué)英語]The princess diaries《公主日記》1 精講之一(2009-02-11)

? [看電影學(xué)英語]From the earth to the moon《從地球到月球》精講之五(2009-02-09)? [看電影學(xué)英語]From the earth to the moon《從地球到月球》精講之四(2009-02-09)? [看電影學(xué)英語]From the earth to the moon《從地球到月球》精講之三(2009-02-09)? [看電影學(xué)英語]From the earth to the moon《從地球到月球》精講之二(2008-02-19)? [看電影學(xué)英語]From the earth to the moon《從地球到月球》精講之一(2008-02-19)? [看電影學(xué)英語]Fast food nation《快餐帝國》(精講之六)(2008-02-19)

? [看電影學(xué)英語]Fast food nation《快餐帝國》(精講之五)(2008-02-19)

? [看電影學(xué)英語]Fast food nation《快餐帝國》(精講之四)(2008-02-19)

? [看電影學(xué)英語]Fast food nation《快餐帝國》(精講之三)(2008-01-07)

? [看電影學(xué)英語] Fast food nation《快餐帝國》(精講之二)(2008-01-07)? [看電影學(xué)英語]Fast food nation《快餐帝國》(精講之一)(2008-01-07)

? [看電影學(xué)英語]Goal!《一球成名》(精講之六)(2008-01-07)

? [看電影學(xué)英語]Goal!《一球成名》(精講之五)(2008-01-07)

? [看電影學(xué)英語]Goal!《一球成名》(精講之四)(2008-01-07)

? [看電影學(xué)英語]Goal!《一球成名》(精講之三)(2008-01-04)

? [看電影學(xué)英語]Goal!《一球成名》(精講之二)(2008-01-04)

? [看電影學(xué)英語]Goal!《一球成名》(精講之一)(2007-11-24)

? [看電影學(xué)英語]The Da Vinci Code《達·芬奇密碼》(精講之六)(2007-11-24)? [看電影學(xué)英語] The Da Vinci Code《達·芬奇密碼》(精講之五)(2007-11-24)? [看電影學(xué)英語] The Da Vinci Code《達?芬奇密碼》(精講之四)(2007-11-24)

第三篇:看電影學(xué)英語《傲慢與偏見》

看電影學(xué)英語:《傲慢與偏見》[1]

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Mrs.Bennet: How well you dance, Mr.Bingley.My daughter Jane is a splendid dancer, is she not? Bingley: She is indeed.(to Elizabeth)Your friend Miss Lucas is a most amusing young woman.Elizabeth: Oh, yes, I adore her.Mrs.Bennet: It is a pity she's not more handsome.Elizabeth: Mama!

Mrs.Bennet: Oh, but Lizzie would never admit that she's plain.Of course it's my Jane who's considered the beauty of the county.Elizabeth & Jane: No, Mama, please!

Mrs.Bennet: When she was 15, a gentleman was so much in love with her, that I was sure he would make her an offer.However, he did write her some very pretty verses.Elizabeth: And that put paid to it.I wonder who discovered the power of poetry in driving away love.Darcy: I thought poetry was the food of love.Elizabeth: Of a fine, stout love, it may.But if it is only a vague inclination one poor sonnet will kill it.Darcy: So what do you recommend to encourage affection? Elizabeth: Dancing.Even if one's partner is barely tolerable.Jane: Mr Bingley is just what a young man ought to be.Sensible, good-humoured...Elizabeth: Handsome, conveniently rich...Jane: You know perfectly well I do not believe marriage should be driven by thoughts of money.Elizabeth: I agree entirely.Only the deepest love will persuade me into matrimony, which is why I'll end up an old maid.Jane: Do you really believe he liked me, Lizzie?

Elizabeth: Jane, he danced with you most of the night, and stared at you for the rest of it.But I give you leave to like him.You've liked many a stupider person.You're a great deal too apt to like people in general, you know.All the world is good and agreeable in your eyes.Jane: Not his friend.I still can't believe what he said about you.Elizabeth: Mr.Darcy? I could more easily forgive his vanity had he not wounded mine.But no matter, I doubt we shall ever speak again.妙詞佳句,活學(xué)活用

1.adore

Adore 有好幾種意思,我們一起來看一下:

A.If you adore someone, you feel great love and admiration for him or her.敬愛,敬重;愛慕

e.g.She adored her parents and would do anything to please them.B.If you adore something, you like it very much.非常喜歡,癡迷 e.g.I adore apple very much and eat two a day.2.make an offer

這是口語中很常用的詞組,其意義取決于作為名詞的offer一詞的不同含義,如在電影《情歸巴黎》中有一句臺詞是:

You never said a word about planning to make an offer to Patrick.(關(guān)于你要跟Patrick合并的事情你一個字都沒提過。)

這里的翻譯是意譯,我們可以看出來make an offer是“出價”的意思。

而在本電影的臺詞里,這個make an offer的意思顯然不同,應(yīng)該是“求婚”的意思。offer一詞本身就有“求婚”的意思,所以“向某人求婚”我們可以說propose to sb.或者make an offer to sb.3.put paid to 結(jié)束……,了結(jié)……(口語)

這是一個挺有意思的短語,If an unexpected event puts paid to someone's hopes, chances, or plans, it completely ends or destroys them.主要在說英式英語的國家中使用。

The series of terrible blind dates put paid to her dream of an ideal marriage.一系列可怕的相親斷送了她對理想婚姻的夢想。

4.end up/end up with 以……結(jié)束,以……告終

If you end up doing something or end up in a particular state, you do that thing or get into that state even though you did not originally intend to.e.g.Every time they went dancing they ended up in a bad mood.他們每次出去跳舞都不歡而散。

She could have ended up a millionairess.她本來可以成為一個百萬富翁的。考考你 他非常喜歡看電影。他向那個漂亮女孩求了婚,但是被拒絕了。3 雨水讓我們的野餐計劃泡湯了。如果你不知道自己想要什么,結(jié)果往往是你會得到一些你不想要的東西。

Pride & Prejudice 《傲慢與偏見》(精講之一)考考你 參考答案 1.他非常喜歡看電影。He adores the cinema.2.他向那個漂亮女孩求了婚,但是被拒絕了。

He made an offer to that handsome girl but was rejected.3.雨水讓我們的野餐計劃泡湯了。The rain put paid to our picnic plan.4.如果你不知道自己想要什么,結(jié)果往往是你會得到一些你不想要的東西。If you don't know what you want, you might end up getting something you don't want.看電影學(xué)英語:Pride&rejudice《傲慢與偏見》[2]

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Caroline: You write uncommonly fast, Mr.Darcy.Darcy: You're mistaken.I write rather slowly.Caroline: How many letters you must have occasion to write, Mr.Darcy.Letters of business, too.How odious I should think them.Darcy: It is fortunate, then, they fall to my lot instead of yours.Caroline: Do tell your sister that I long to see her.Darcy: I've already told her once, by your desire.Caroline: I do dote on her.I was quite in raptures at her beautiful little design for a table.Darcy: Perhaps you will give me leave to defer your raptures till I write again.At present I have not room enough to do them justice.Bingley: Well I think it's amazing that you young ladies have the patience to be so accomplished.Caroline: What do you mean, Charles?

Bingley: You all paint tables and play the piano and embroider cushions.I never heard of a young lady, but people say she's accomplished.Darcy: The word is indeed applied too liberally.I cannot boast of knowing more than half a dozen women in all my acquaintance that are truly accomplished.Caroline: Nor I, to be sure.Elizabeth: Goodness, you must comprehend a great deal in the idea.Darcy: I do.Caroline: Absolutely.She must have a thorough knowledge of music, singing, drawing, dancing and the modern languages to deserve the word.And something in her air and manner of walking.Darcy: And, of course she must improve her mind by extensive reading.Elizabeth: I'm no longer surprised at your knowing only six accomplished women.I rather wonder now at your knowing any.Darcy: Are you so severe on your own sex?

Elizabeth: I never saw such a woman.She would certainly be a fearsome thing to behold.Caroline: Miss Elizabeth, let us take a turn about the room.It's refreshing, is it not, after sitting so long in one attitude?

Elizabeth: It is a small kind of accomplishment, I suppose.Caroline: Will you not join us, Mr.Darcy?

Darcy: You can only have two motives, Caroline, and I would interfere with either.Caroline: What can he mean?

Elizabeth: The surest way of disappointing him will be to ask him nothing about it.Caroline: But do tell us, Mr.Darcy.Darcy: Either you are in each other's confidence and you have secret affairs to discuss, or you are conscious that your figures appear to the greatest advantage by walking.If the first, I should get in your way.If the second, I can admire you much better from here.Caroline: Shocking.How shall we punish him for such a speech? Elizabeth: We could always laugh at him.Caroline: Oh no.Mr.Darcy is not to be teased.Elizabeth: Are you too proud, Mr.Darcy? And would you consider pride a fault or a virtue?

Darcy: That I couldn't say.Elizabeth: Because we're doing our best to find a fault in you.Darcy: Maybe it's that I find it hard to forgive the follies and vices of others, or their offences against me.My good opinion, once lost, is lost forever.Elizabeth: Oh, dear.I cannot tease you about that.What a shame, for I dearly love to laugh.Caroline: A family trait, I think.妙詞佳句,活學(xué)活用

1.it falls to sb.'s lot to do sth./ the lot falls to sb.to do sth./ it falls to sb.as sb.'s lot to do sth.是“某人命中注定要做某事;某人有責任做某事”的意思。

e.g.It falls to my lot to join the army.參軍是我有責任要做的事。

It falls to the young girl's lot to marry this old man.嫁給這個老頭是這個女孩命里注定的。

2.dote on If you say you dote on a person or a thing, it means you love or care about them very much and ignore any faults they may have.中文里就是“寵愛,溺愛;過分喜愛”。比如“她溺愛她的兒子”就可以說成 She dotes on her youngest son.3.accomplished 多才多藝的;熟練的;完成的

說到“多才多藝”,大家馬上想到詞的可能是 versatile,accomplished 這個詞比 versatile 還要高一個等級,差不多到了專家的程度,而 versatile 多用來指“能勝任??”。例如:

an accomplished lady 一個才女 an accomplished pianist 有造詣的鋼琴家 an accomplished facts 不容爭辯的事實 4.get/stand in one's way / be in the way

這是口語里特別常用的詞組,意思是“擋路,妨礙”。我們來看兩個例子: e.g.1)Keep on going with your reading.Don't let me stand in your way.2)You're in the way, would you please move aside? 文化面面觀

Austen, Jane(1775-1817), English novelist, noted for her witty studies of early-19th-century English society.With meticulous detail, Austen portrayed the quiet, day-to-day life of members of the upper middle class.Her works combine romantic comedy with social satire and psychological insight.她的代表作品包括《傲慢與偏見》,《理智與情感》,及《愛瑪》。

小說《傲慢與偏見》開篇的一段話可稱為經(jīng)典,在當今社會也是有一定道理的: It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.However little known the feelings and views of such a man maybe on his first entering a neighbourhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families, that he is considered as the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters.凡是有錢的單身漢,總想娶位太太,這已經(jīng)成了一條舉世公認的真理。這樣的單身漢,每逢新搬到一個地方,四鄰八舍雖然完全不了解他的性情如何,見解如何,可是,既然這樣的一條真理早已在人們心目中根深蒂固,因此人們總是把他看作自己某一個女兒理所應(yīng)得的一筆財產(chǎn)。考考你

1.他十分溺愛這個九歲的孩子。

2.上法學(xué)院是她的夢想,也是她注定要去做的事情。

3.現(xiàn)在真是很少見這么多才多藝的女人了,而且最重要的是她還很漂亮。

Pride & Prejudice 《傲慢與偏見》(精講之二)考考你 參考答案 1.他十分溺愛這個九歲的孩子。He doted on this nine-year-old kid.2.上法學(xué)院是她的夢想,也是她注定要去做的事情。

To go to law school is her dream;something that falls to her lot to do.3.現(xiàn)在真是很少見這么多才多藝的女人了,而且最重要的是她還很漂亮。

It's so rare to meet such an accomplished woman.Most of all, she is very pretty.看電影學(xué)英語:《傲慢與偏見》[3]

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Elizabeth: I love this dance.Darcy: lndeed.Most invigorating.Elizabeth: It is your turn to say something, Mr.Darcy.I talked about the dance.Now you ought to remark on the size of the room or the number of couples.Darcy: I'm perfectly happy to oblige.Please advise me of what you would like most to hear?

Elizabeth: That reply will do for present.Perhaps by and by I may observe that private balls are much pleasanter than public ones.For now, we may remain silent.Darcy: Do you talk as a rule while dancing?

Elizabeth: No.No, I prefer to be unsociable and taciturn.Makes it all so much more enjoyable, don't you think?

Darcy: Tell me, do you and your sisters very often walk to Meryton?

Elizabeth: Yes, we often walk to Meryton.It's a great opportunity to meet new people.In fact when you met us, we'd just had the pleasure of forming a new acquaintance.Darcy: Mr.Wickham's blessed with such happy manners, he's sure of making friends.Whether he's capable of retaining them is less certain.Elizabeth: He's been so unfortunate as to lose your friendship.And I dare say that is an irreversible event?

Darcy: It is.Why do you ask such a question? Elizabeth: To make out your character, Mr.Darcy.Darcy: And what have you discovered?

Elizabeth: Very little.I hear such different accounts of you as puzzle me exceedingly.Darcy: I hope to afford you more clarity in the future.妙詞佳句,活學(xué)活用

1.oblige

To do a service or favor for: 施恩惠于,幫助

They obliged us by arriving early.他們的早到幫了我們一個大忙。

If you ever need help with the babysitting, I'd be glad to oblige.如果你需要我?guī)兔φ疹櫤⒆樱液茉敢庑凇?/p>

2.by and by

這是一種習(xí)慣表達,意思是“不久以后;不一會兒”。在口語中和by相關(guān)的習(xí)慣用語很多,如:

By and again 時常,常常 By and large 總的來說,基本上 By the by(e)順便提一下 3.be blessed with If someone is blessed with a particular good quality or skill, they have that good quality or skill.幸運地享有(優(yōu)良品質(zhì)或技巧),在……方面有福氣

e.g.The two brothers both are blessed with uncommon ability to fix things.4.make out

If you try to make something out, you try to understand it or decide whether or not it is true.辨認出,理解。我們來看看下面的例子: e.g.I couldn't make it out at all.我一點也不明白。

It is hard to make out what criteria are used to judge a person.很難理解應(yīng)該用什么標準來評判一個人。

考考你

1.請幫我把門關(guān)上

2.伊麗莎白擁有出色的語言能力。3.不久之后這件事情的真相終于被揭露了。

Pride & Prejudice 《傲慢與偏見》(精講之三)考考你 參考答案 1.請幫我把門關(guān)上。

Please oblige me by closing the door.2.伊麗莎白擁有出色的語言能力。

Elizabeth is blessed with amazing power of languages.3.不久之后這件事情的真相終于被揭露了。

By and by the truth of it has been exposed to the public.看電影學(xué)英語:《傲慢與偏見》[4]

影片對白

Collins: Dear Miss Elizabeth, I am sure my attentions have been too marked to be mistaken.Almost as soon as I entered the house, I singled you out as the companion of my future life.But before I am run away with my feelings, perhaps I may state my reasons for marrying.Firstly, that it is the duty of a clergyman to set the example of matrimony in his parish.Secondly, that I am convinced it will add greatly to my happiness.And thirdly, that it is at the urging of my esteemed patroness, Lady Catherine, that I select a wife.My object in coming to Longbourn was to choose such a one from among Mr.Bennet's daughters, for I am to inherit the estate and such an alliance will surely…suit everyone.And now nothing remains but for me to assure you in the most animated language of the violence of my affections.Elizabeth: Mr.Collins!

Collins: And that no reproach on the subject of fortune will cross my lips once we're married.Elizabeth: You're too hasty, sir.You forget that I have given no answer.Collins: I must add that Lady Catherine will thoroughly approve when I speak to her of your modesty, economy and other amiable qualities

Elizabeth: Sir, I am honored by your proposal, but I regret that I must decline it.Collins: I know ladies don't seek to seem too eager...Elizabeth: Mr.Collins, I am perfectly serious.You could not make me happy.And I'm convinced I'm the last woman in the world who could make you happy.Collins: I flatter myself, cousin, that your refusal is merely a natural delicacy.Besides, you should take into account that despite the manifold attractions, it is by no means certain that another offer of marriage may ever be made to you...Elizabeth: Mr.Collins!

Collins:...I must conclude that you simply seek to increase my love by suspense...Elizabeth: Sir!

Collins:...according to the usual practice of elegant females.Elizabeth: Sir, I am not the sort of female to torment a respectable man.Please understand me, I cannot accept you.妙詞佳句,活學(xué)活用

1.single out

If you single sb.out from a group, you choose them and give them special attention or treatment.挑選

e.g.Mr.Collins singled out Jane first as his future wife at first, but then he switched to Elizabeth.He was singled out by his teacher to take part in the competition.2.hasty 匆忙的,草率的

e.g.They shouldn't have made such a hasty decision.另外在漢語中我們的一句成語“欲速則不達”跟hasty的同根詞haste有關(guān),英語中有兩種表達:

Haste makes waste More haste, less speed.大家不妨在這里牢記住這個表達。

3.I'm the last woman in the world who could make you happy.這種句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“the last+名詞+定語從句”,表達最大程度的否定或者不贊成。本句話的意思是:我是這個世界上最不可能帶給你幸福的女人。

e.g.To be a teacher is the last thing in the world that I could do.我最不愿意干的事就是當老師。

This city is the last place that I want to live in the world.我最不愿意生活的地方就是這個城市。

4.flatter oneself that

If you flatter yourself that something good is the case, you believe that it is true, although others may disagree.自鳴得意,自以為

e.g.They flattered themselves that they would win.他們自以為會一定獲勝。

Flatter一詞還有一些其它用法:

If someone flatters you, they praise you in an exaggerated way that is not sincere, because they want to please you or to persuade you to do something.奉承,諂媚

e.g.I knew she was just flattering me, because she wanted me to buy her scarf.此外flattering和flattered在口語中的出現(xiàn)頻率也很高,flattering繼承了flatter的意思,作為形容詞的時候有“諂媚的,討好的”意思,但是也有“討人喜歡的”意思,如: How flattering your company is since so many other companies are after you.你看你們公司多招人喜歡,那么多其他公司都跟在你們屁股后面轉(zhuǎn)。但是flattered的意思有所不同,If you feel flattered by something that has happened, you are pleased about it because it makes you feel important or special.表示“受寵若驚”的意思 e.g.I feel flattered by what you said.你的話讓我受寵若驚。

考考你

1.挑幾雙自己喜歡的鞋子吧。2.我最不喜歡吃的水果是菠蘿。

3.在英語角有人說我口語好讓我覺得有點受寵若驚。

Pride & Prejudice 《傲慢與偏見》(精講之四)1.挑幾雙自己喜歡的鞋子吧。

Single out several pairs of shoes that you like.2.我最不喜歡吃的水果是菠蘿。

Pineapple is the last fruit in the world that I want to eat.3.在英語角有人說我口語好讓我覺得有點受寵若驚。

I was a little flattered that someone in English corner said my spoken English was very good.看電影學(xué)英語:《傲慢與偏見》[5] 影片對白

Darcy: Miss Elizabeth.I have struggled in vain and can bear it no longer.These past months have been a torment.I came to Rosings with the single object of seeing you.I had to see you.I have fought against my better judgment, my family's expectation, the inferiority of your birth, my rank, all these things, and I'm willing to put them aside and ask you to end my agony.Elizabeth: I don't understand.Darcy: I love you.Most ardently.Please do me the honor of accepting my hand.Elizabeth: Sir, I appreciate the struggle you have been through, and I am very sorry to have caused you pain.Believe me, it was unconsciously done.Darcy: Is this your reply? Elizabeth: Yes, sir.Darcy: Are you...are you laughing at me? Elizabeth: No.Darcy: Are you rejecting me?

Elizabeth: I'm sure the feelings which, as you've told me have hindered your regard will help you in overcoming it.Darcy: Might I ask why with so little endeavor at civility I am thus repulsed? Elizabeth: And I might as well enquire with so evident a design of insulting me you chose to tell me that you liked me against your better judgment? Darcy: No, believe me...Elizabeth: If I was uncivil, then that is some excuse!But I have other reasons.You know I have.Darcy: What reasons?

Elizabeth: Do you think anything might tempt me to accept the man who has ruined perhaps forever the happiness of a most beloved sister? Do you deny it Mr.Darcy, that you separated a young couple who loved each other, exposing your friend to center of the world for caprice and my sister to its derision for disappointed hopes and involving them both in misery of the acutest kind? Darcy: I do not deny it.Elizabeth: How could you do it?

Darcy: Because I believed your sister's indifferent to him.Elizabeth: Indifferent?

Darcy: I watched them most carefully and realized his attachment was deeper than hers.Elizabeth: That's because she's shy!

Darcy: Bingley, too, is modest and was persuaded she didn't feel strongly for him.Elizabeth: Because you suggested it.Darcy: I did it for his own good.Elizabeth: My sister hardly shows her true feelings to me.I suppose you suspect that his fortune had some bearing?

Darcy: No!I wouldn't do your sister the dishonor, though it was suggested...Elizabeth: What was?

Darcy: It was made perfectly clear that an advantageous marriage...Elizabeth: Did my sister give that impression?

Darcy: No!No.No.There was, however, I have to admit, the matter of your family...Elizabeth: Our want of connection? Mr.Bingley didn't seem to vex himself about that.Darcy: No, it was more than that.Elizabeth: How, sir?

Darcy: It was the lack of propriety shown by your mother, your three younger sisters and even, on occasion, your father.Forgive me.You and your sister I must exclude from this.Elizabeth: And what about Mr.Wickham? Darcy: Mr.Wickham?

Elizabeth: What excuse can you give for your behavior towards him? Darcy: You take an eager interest in that gentleman's concerns.Elizabeth: He told me of his misfortunes.Darcy: Oh, yes, his misfortunes have been very great indeed.Elizabeth: You ruin his chances and yet you treat him with sarcasm.Darcy: So this is your opinion of me? Thank you for explaining so fully.Perhaps these offences might have been overlooked had not your pride been hurt by my honesty...Elizabeth: My pride?

Darcy:...in admitting scruples about our relationship.Could you expect me to rejoice in the inferiority of your circumstances?

Elizabeth: And those are the words of a gentleman.From the first moment I met you, your arrogance and conceit, your selfish disdain for the feelings of others made me realize that you were the last man in the world I could ever be prevailed upon to marry.Darcy: Forgive me, madam, for taking up so much of your time.妙詞佳句,活學(xué)活用

1.in vain

這是口語中的習(xí)慣用語,表示“徒勞,枉然”。比如“我們的工作全白做了”就可以說成:All our work was in vain.再來看一個例子:

The police tried in vain to break up the protest crowds.警察企圖驅(qū)散抗議的人群,但沒有成功。2.bearing

在這里是個名詞,意思是“關(guān)系;影響;方面;意義”等。這個詞構(gòu)成了很多習(xí)慣用語,我們可以搜集一下:

have a bearing on / upon...關(guān)系到……影響到…… find / get / take bearing 判明方位,認清自己所處的地位 lose one's bearings 迷失方向,惶惑,不知所措 in all its bearings 從各方面

3.prevail upon/on

“勸說好;說服; 誘使”的意思。比如:“我必須得說服我爸給我買輛新自行車”就是:I must prevail upon my father to buy a new bicycle for me.Prevail一詞還有另外兩個常用的意思,一是“流行,盛行”,另一個是“獲勝,取得成功”。如:This old custom does not prevail now.這種舊風(fēng)俗現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不流行了。Truth is great and will prevail.真理是至高無上的,且必將獲勝。

4.take up

“占用時間”的意思。這是一個常用詞組,意思極其豐富。在英語中簡單詞構(gòu)成的詞組往往意思都很豐富。我們看看除了在本片段中的這個意思之外,take up還有什么別的含義: a.對……發(fā)生興趣;開始從事

e.g.He did not particularly want to take up competitive sport.b.著手處理

e.g.He intends to take up the proposal with the prime minister.c.接下去,繼續(xù)說

e.g.After a short break, she took up her story.考考你

1.由于我忘了復(fù)印資料,隨著原始資料的丟失,我們的工作全都白做了。2.這幾年周杰倫的歌曲在年輕人中特別流行。

3.我最近突然開始對羽毛球感興趣了,幾乎每天都去打。Pride & Prejudice 《傲慢與偏見》(精講之五)考考你 參考答案 1.由于我忘了復(fù)印資料,隨著原始資料的丟失,我們的工作全都白做了。What we have done was in vain when the original material was lost.2.這幾年周杰倫的歌曲在年輕人中特別流行。

Jay's songs have been prevailing among young people in recent years.3.我最近突然開始對羽毛球感興趣了,幾乎每天都去打。

I recently took up playing badminton a lot and played it almost every day.看電影學(xué)英語:《傲慢與偏見》[6] 影片對白

Lady Catherine: You can be of no loss, Miss Bennet, to understand why I am here.Elizabeth: Indeed you're mistaken.I cannot account for this honour at all.Catherine: Miss Bennet, I warn you, I am not to be trifled with.A report of a most alarming nature has reached me, that you intend to be united with my nephew, Mr.Darcy.I know this to be a scandalous falsehood, though not wishing to injure him by supposing it possible, I instantly set off to make my sentiments known.Elizabeth: If you believed it to be impossible, I wonder you took the trouble of coming so far.Catherine: To hear it contradicted, Miss Bennet.Elizabeth: Your coming will be a rather confirmation, surely if indeed such a report exists.Catherine: If? Do you pretend to be ignorant of it? Has it not been industriously circulated by yourself? Elizabeth: I have never heard of it.Catherine: And can you declare there is no foundation for it?

Elizabeth: I do not pretend to possess equal frankness with your Ladyship.You may ask a question which I may choose not to answer.Catherine: This is not to be borne.Has my nephew made you an offer of marriage?

Elizabeth: Your Ladyship has declared it to be impossible.Catherine: Let me be understood!Mr.Darcy is engaged to my daughter.Now what have you to say?

Elizabeth: Only this.If that is the case, you can have no reason to suppose he would make an offer to me.Catherine: You selfish girl!This union has been planned since their infancy.Do you think it can be prevented by a young woman of inferior birth whose own sister's elopement resulted in a scandalously patched-up marriage only achieved at the expense of your uncle? Heaven and Earth!Are the shades of Pemberley to be thus polluted? Now tell me once and for all, are you engaged to him?

Elizabeth: I am not.Catherine: Will you promise never to enter into such an engagem ent?

Elizabeth: I will not and I certainly never shall.You have insulted me in every possible way and can now have nothing further to say.I must ask you to leave immediately.Goodnight.Catherine: I have never been thus treated in my entire life!Mr.Bennet: Lizzie, what on earth is going on? Elizabeth: Just a small misunderstanding.Mrs.Bennet: Lizzie?

Elizabeth: For once in your life, leave me alone!妙詞佳句,活學(xué)活用

1.account for

這里是“解釋;說明”的意思。

e.g.She could not account for her mistake.她無法解釋其錯誤。

I can't account for Peter's unhappiness.我說不出彼得不高興的原因。Account的一些常用習(xí)語還有

on no account決不,在任何條件下都不 on(one's)own account為了自身 take into account 考慮;顧及 2.trifle 在這里是“嘲弄,取笑”的意思。這個詞還有一些其它的用法,如: A.to play with or toy with玩弄, 戲耍

e.g.She trifled with my affections 她玩弄我的感情。B.To waste time or money 虛度光陰,浪費

e.g.You should not trifle with your health.你不要疏忽你的健康。Trifle還可以做名詞,意思是“小事,瑣事,微不足道的東西”。e.g.I have no money on trifles.我沒錢買這些小東西。

3.be ignorant of / in

這個搭配是“無知識的;不知道的,不了解的”的意思。我們來看兩個例子: She is very ignorant about her own country.她對自己的國家很不了解。What his plans are I am quite ignorant of.我一點也不知道他的計劃是什么。

4.once and for all

“斷然地,堅決地,最后地”的意思,表示已經(jīng)最終永久覺得了的意思。我們來看個例子: e.g.Once and for all, we can't agree!最后再說一遍,我們不能同意!Once的詞組還有一個For once,“就這一次,破例一回”的意思。e.g.For once you didn't lie after you failed your exams.你考試沒通過,就這一次沒撒謊。

Once構(gòu)成的其它習(xí)慣用語還有一些: All at once 突然,同時 Every once in a while 偶爾 Once and again 一再,再三

Once and away / once for all 一勞永逸,永久地,徹底地

用近日所學(xué)將下面的句子譯成英語。1.你能不能解釋一下為什么最近老是犯低級錯誤? 2.她是個新人,對咱們公司的情況幾乎一無所知。3.最后說一遍,你被解雇了!

Pride & Prejudice 《傲慢與偏見》精講之六 考考你 參考答案 1.你能不能解釋一下為什么最近老是犯低級錯誤?

Would you please account for those stupid mistakes you've made recently?

2.她是個新人,對咱們公司的情況幾乎一無所知。

As a newcomer, she's ignorant of the situation of our company.3.最后說一遍,你被解雇了!

Once and for all, you are fired!

第四篇:看英文電影學(xué)英語

看英文電影學(xué)英語

怎樣提高聽力,怎樣擴大詞匯量,怎樣不斷地培養(yǎng)、保持及增強對英語的興趣?在你的詞匯量達到一定的程度并且詞匯的發(fā)音較標準的前提下,建議從看肥皂劇和歐美電影開始訓(xùn)練聽力。因為英文電影語言生動有趣接近生活,有視覺背景,有故事背景,可令你在非常放松的環(huán)境下學(xué)習(xí)英語,同時體驗西方文化與中國文化的不同。

相信你以前也考慮到這條途徑但是不得其法。你的詞匯量很大但是可能不懂得用法,擔心看電影會有不認識的詞匯就打開英文字幕,結(jié)果看電影變成了閱讀,后來覺得看英文字幕總有不認識的詞匯很不爽,就改成了中文字幕。結(jié)果電影看了N部結(jié)果就學(xué)會了shit,fuck......這樣幾個單詞.那么該如何看英文電影才能得法地既欣賞了電影本身又不知不覺地提高了英語呢? 1.首先,在看英文版的電影之前,先說一下版本的問題。

請不要看VCD版,以及RM,RMVB,ASF等等版本。因為這些版本的字幕是去不掉的,而且往往是中文字幕。而我們要看的是可以隱藏字幕的版本。這樣的話目前只有兩種版本是可以選擇的,DVD版本和DVDRip標準壓縮格式的或DIVX-XVID系列兼容的AVI版本。我之所以推薦使用這些版本,因為這類文件的字幕是外掛的,可以通過播放軟件選擇語種,也可以屏蔽字幕,可以方便的實現(xiàn)某一片斷反復(fù)播放,而且如果在網(wǎng)上DOWN到的版本不理想,可以再重新DOWN。如果字幕的版本不理想,可以到http://.cn射手網(wǎng)搜索下載,是全免費的。

2.下面來說看什么電影的問題。

首先要明確什么類型的電影會提高你的英語,絕對不是槍戰(zhàn)片,恐怖片,悲劇片。看槍戰(zhàn)片1個半小時聽不見幾句話,還學(xué)什么英語。看恐怖片嚇都嚇死了,還學(xué)什么英語。看悲劇只顧著哭去了,心情不爽還學(xué)什么英語。這些片子不是說不讓你看,而是不推薦你用來學(xué)英語。還有,比較古老的片子不推薦使用,像“魂斷蘭橋”,“飄”,“音樂之聲”,這些片子里面的語言現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不太常用了。要學(xué)英語就要看近期的電影,因為里面有經(jīng)常要用,必須要用的語言。在選片時要從看電影學(xué)英語的八大原則來選片。

1.簡單的原則。不要一上來就選擇內(nèi)容高深莫測的電影。

2.背誦的原則。對于電影對白中的精彩片段最好背誦下來。

3.重復(fù)的原則。一部電影要反復(fù)地觀看多遍,直到不用字幕也可以完全看懂聽懂的地步。

4.精范結(jié)合的原則。拿出幾個電影仔細地分析學(xué)習(xí)。同時也可以泛看一些你喜歡的電影。

5.模仿的原則。對于經(jīng)典的電影,要模仿其中的各種角色的對白。

6.突擊的原則。盡量在短時間內(nèi)突破,不討拖延太長的時間。

7.根據(jù)發(fā)音標準的演員選擇電影。以便于你模仿出漂亮的語音。

所以你應(yīng)該知道了,學(xué)英語的片子應(yīng)該是生活片,里面有大量的對白,應(yīng)該選喜劇片,保證你學(xué)習(xí)的愉快心情。

在眾多的電影里面,哪些電影符合這些要求呢?下面是新東方講座里面推薦的電影,你未必要全看完,只需要挑選3-4部精看就可以了,因為有些電影你可能一時找不到DVD或者DVDRip的版本。

發(fā)音超級標準,語匯簡單,句型經(jīng)典,特別是省略句式非常好的兩部電影:

標準女音電影 Sabrina情歸巴黎

標準男音電影 Dove真假總統(tǒng)

女演員中,發(fā)音比較好的著名女演員有

1.Mag Rain

2.Julia Roberts

3.Camern Diaz

關(guān)于發(fā)音比較好的女演員的電影,推薦:

When harry meet salay 當哈里遇見莎莉

Pretty woman 漂亮女人

My best friend wedding 我最好朋友的婚禮

Erin Brockovich 永不妥協(xié)

There's Something About Mary 我為瑪麗狂

Vanilla sky 香草的天空

Sleepless in Seattle 緣份的天空 西雅圖不眠夜

You‘ve got mail 電子情書

男演員中,發(fā)音比較好的有:

1。湯姆.漢克斯

2。達斯汀.霍夫曼

關(guān)于發(fā)音比較好的男演員的電影,推薦:

Philadelphia 費城故事(1993版)

The Graduate 畢業(yè)生

Rain Man 雨人

Kramer Vs Kramer 克萊默夫婦

The Shawshank Redemption 肖申克的救贖 刺激1995

Legends Of The Fall 燃情歲月

Jerry Maguire 甜心先生 征服情海

另外,F(xiàn)orrest Gump《阿甘正傳》雖然發(fā)音不值得模仿,但是值得推薦觀看學(xué)習(xí),因為里面太多的經(jīng)典和哲理。還有Gladiator《角斗士》這部電影使用的詞匯全在新概念3冊以內(nèi),也是一個比較有趣的推薦,是檢驗?zāi)阈赂拍?-3冊詞匯掌握情況的一部電影。另外,Lion King《獅子王》也是非常推薦的,因為動畫片是給孩子看的,所以里面的詞匯比較簡單,句子經(jīng)典通俗易懂,而且還包含很深的人生哲理。

當然并不是說上面沒有推薦的電影就不值得觀看,只要是你喜歡的英文電影,都可以觀看,只要你用心,總會從中學(xué)到很多東西的。

3.怎樣看才能有效地學(xué)習(xí)英語的問題

關(guān)于通過看電影學(xué)英語的方法,新東方的俞敏洪,杜偉老師建議:

1)先看2-3遍沒有字幕的.2)再看一遍有字幕的。

3)如果還搞不定,下載該電影的劇本,把劇本過一遍,先把劇本搞定(這已經(jīng)是閱讀問題了).4)這時再看一遍有英文字幕的,保證看著字幕理解是沒有問題的。

5)然后再看沒有字幕的,這樣下來如果完全能聽懂的話,聽力是沒有問題了。6)最后一項是邊看邊跟讀,模仿各種人物的每一句話,就像你是個配音演員,要做

到惟妙惟肖。

對于要精看的電影,一定要有電影的script,這樣才能學(xué)習(xí)到更多的東西。你可以到http://使用電影的英文名字+空格+script進行搜索,就可以找到該劇本的下載。需要注意的是,一開始你看英文字幕總有想要知道確切中文意思的愿望,就是有英文->中文->意思,才能理解,我希望在這個過程中把你訓(xùn)練成英文->意思,直接的轉(zhuǎn)換。這樣才有助于你形成美語的思維和思考問題的方式。4.看電影學(xué)英語的效果如何

選好片子以后,可以重復(fù)地看一部片子,也可以同時重復(fù)的看幾部,這樣不會看膩。如果能將三部片子看透,模仿語音語調(diào)正確并能背誦,一般英語口語即可過關(guān)。用以上的方法可能6-8個月360個小時就能聽說全解決。甚至可以達到老師的水平。在看電影的同時,一定要注意的是文化和思維的差異,以及價值觀和生活習(xí)慣的不同。

對電影的觀看,精選的要重復(fù)的看,新東方的老師Forrest Gump看幾百遍以上,實際上我們學(xué)習(xí)不用這么夸張,如果有三部電影的臺詞別人說出上句,你能說出下句的話。你的口語一定一級棒,而且非常地道。

第五篇:看電影學(xué)英語 網(wǎng)友經(jīng)驗分享

洛基英語Rocky

打造國內(nèi)最大的英語教育平臺

洛基提醒:英語學(xué)習(xí)已經(jīng)進入互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時代

電影要怎么看才能學(xué)到英語呢?以下是給提供廣大英語學(xué)習(xí)者的幾點建議:

1.拋開中文字幕

有人說要學(xué)好英語,可以多看電影,不過條件是每場電影至少要學(xué)到四、五個詞組。如果不看中文字幕,你做得到嗎? 時至今日,因為媒體產(chǎn)品新寵兒DVD 的出現(xiàn),更造福了廣大的英語學(xué)習(xí)者,不需要用封箱膠帶將中文字幕遮蔽起來,也可以輕松切換成英文字幕或無字幕來練習(xí)聽力。

2.選擇影片

看電影學(xué)英語的重點不在于片子的新舊,也無關(guān)乎你是否曾經(jīng)看過,而是要根據(jù)個人的英語程度或特定的學(xué)習(xí)目標來選擇適合的影片。比如說,你想學(xué)現(xiàn)代的日常生活用語,當然就不要挑古裝片;而想了解新聞記者怎么作二十秒歸納報導(dǎo),可以考慮如「因為你愛過我」Up Close & Personal)之類的片子,因為劇中主角的職業(yè)就是記者,部分TV-reporting 的場景可以拿來當作學(xué)習(xí)范例。一個學(xué)期可以選定二、三部片子,每周安排時間到選聽室自我學(xué)習(xí),將「看電影學(xué)英語」成為你固定要進行的功課。下面就來談?wù)勔趺催x片。

2.1 浪漫喜劇學(xué)生活會話

「我的英聽能力普通而已,如果電影沒有中文字幕,我聽得懂嗎?」這是一定沒問題的啦!沒有把握的人,一開始可以先從愛情片下手,因為好萊塢的浪漫喜劇不僅有俊男美女,而且題材軟性輕松,每每受到觀眾喜愛;這類討論男女關(guān)系的電影,時空背景又多設(shè)定于現(xiàn)代,劇中人物的生活不至于與現(xiàn)實脫節(jié)太大,觀眾很容易就能產(chǎn)生共鳴。此外,有些對白場景與日常生活情境相關(guān),值得學(xué)習(xí)者留意,比方說上餐館點菜或與人辯論等等;甚至,透過劇情還能了解英美等國的風(fēng)土文化,比如說婚禮或節(jié)慶的習(xí)俗。八Ο年代末的「當哈利碰上莎莉」(When Harry Met Sally)以及九Ο年代末的「電子情書」(You’ve Got Mail),里頭就有好幾段對白可以拿來學(xué)習(xí)。

2.2 經(jīng)典名片賞雋永對白

「懷舊老片是不是很無聊啊?」假使你把「老電影」跟「沉悶無聊」畫上等號,那你就錯了!事實上,現(xiàn)代的電影經(jīng)常是老片新拍,要不然就是在電影里引述經(jīng)典之作的臺詞。比如上述的「當哈利碰上莎莉」一片中,主角之間的對白就扯到「北非諜影」(Casablanca);而「電子情書」的故事靈感其實源自「傲慢與偏見」(Pride andPrejudice)。這類永垂不朽的老片雖然少了那么一點煽情的畫面、通俗的俚語,但還是蠻有可看性的,可以看看老一輩的人遣詞用字一派優(yōu)雅,字里行間透露出「發(fā)乎情,止乎禮」的韻味。另外,如果你想更上一層樓,可以試試改編自文學(xué)巨著的老片,比如「咆哮山莊」(Wuthering Heights),這類文學(xué)作品通常也是美國高中程度的學(xué)生就應(yīng)該要涉獵的。

2.3 其它主題

洛基Rocky在線英語教育平臺

洛基英語Rocky

打造國內(nèi)最大的英語教育平臺

除了上述兩種類型的電影之外,一般劇情片的主題包羅萬象,小自人生哲理,大至國家要事,同樣可以拿來當作學(xué)習(xí)的教材,進一步訓(xùn)練批判性思考或口語簡報申論的能力。不過,劇情片的對白通常要比浪漫喜劇來的多,而且情節(jié)較為復(fù)雜,探討的主題若是扯上國家社會問題,也會顯得較為嚴肅,學(xué)習(xí)者可要有點耐性。舉個例子,「天人交戰(zhàn)」的英文片名是“Traffic”,這可不能翻譯成「交通」喔!其實這是一部drug movie,traffic在這里是指毒品非法交易。片中麥克道格拉斯(Michael Douglas)主演的法官經(jīng)總統(tǒng)任命為全國的Drug Czar,率領(lǐng)打擊毒品犯罪。不料,這名法官卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的女兒染上了毒癮,此時做父親的心里想必是「天人交戰(zhàn)」??!所以全片充斥的主題除了drug dealing(毒品交易)、smuggling(走私)、drug addiction(毒癮),還有政治權(quán)謀以及父女關(guān)系。(Czar 原指俄國沙皇,可以引申為掌權(quán)者、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,總統(tǒng)將全國的drug problems都交給他去打理發(fā)落,所以稱為Drug Czar;如果是負責能源危機的最高官員,就是Energy Czar。)諸如此類的劇情片除了能讓學(xué)習(xí)者接觸到生活會話以外的字匯用語,還可以透過故事情節(jié),設(shè)身處地用英語去思考,如果你是劇中人,要如何處理狀況解決問題。另外,介紹自然科學(xué)的Discovery Channel Video 及National Geographic Video,這類影片的旁白(narration)并不像一般對話那樣隨性,而比較像是一篇文章,因此句子比較長,文法也比較復(fù)雜,不過學(xué)習(xí)者可以留意優(yōu)美的句型結(jié)構(gòu),從中學(xué)習(xí)寫作技巧。

3.掌握訣竅

別以為把一部電影重復(fù)看十次,英語就能進步,你要懂得方法,重點學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)什么呢?學(xué)劇中人的遣詞用字,想想他們?yōu)槭裁催@么說,看看他們?nèi)绾螌⒄Z言靈活運用于情境之中,如果可以的話,最好還要學(xué)學(xué)他們展現(xiàn)在語言上的幽默,這一點最為困難,即使是苦讀英語十年的人也不一定學(xué)得來。照這么說來,利用電影學(xué)英語其實工程浩大,無法一蹴可幾,這種自我學(xué)習(xí)是重質(zhì)不重量,只要功夫下的扎實,就算你每次只花十五分鐘或半小時來學(xué)習(xí)一小片段,也綽綽有余了。

3.1 準備電影筆記簿

「工欲善其事,必先利其器。」請準備一本筆記簿,好記下你在影片中發(fā)現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞匯或劇中人的名言妙語,長久下來,這本筆記簿就成了你個人整理的電影名句數(shù)據(jù)庫。尤其老外說話或?qū)懽鲿r,總喜歡引經(jīng)據(jù)典,同樣的一句話,如果表明是出自于某某古人或某某電影,馬上就顯得很有水準的樣子。比方說在「亂世佳人」(Gone with the Wind)一片中,逞強的郝思嘉即使到最后夫離子亡,她還是有辦法說“Tomorrow is anotherday.”,現(xiàn)在這句臺詞已經(jīng)成了大家耳熟能詳?shù)脑挘瑒e人失意沮喪的時候,你就可以說,It’s not the end of the world.Just like Scarlett O’Hara said,“Tomorrow is another day.”,意思是「地球不會因此而停止轉(zhuǎn)動,就像郝思嘉說的,『明天又是新的開』。」

3.2 了解劇情概要

起跑前,要做好預(yù)備動作,先大致了解故事的來龍去脈,再進行后續(xù)的重點學(xué)習(xí)。縱使因為沒有中文字幕,無法百分之百看懂也無所謂,聽懂多少,就算多少。邊看邊隨手寫下你「抓得住」的關(guān)鍵詞,串聯(lián)成conceptmap,「理解」加上「聯(lián)想」,先大致拼湊出故事架構(gòu)還有電影想探討的主題。將故事用這種圖表簡單組織出來,可以培養(yǎng)做摘要的能力,跟洛基Rocky在線英語教育平臺

洛基英語Rocky

打造國內(nèi)最大的英語教育平臺

自己玩玩“Watch and Tell”的游戲,試著用英語概述情節(jié)大綱,或者針對電影探討的主題,用自己的話表達個人看法,訓(xùn)練口說能力。

3.3 選擇片段學(xué)習(xí)

用電影來學(xué)英語,不用強求自己每一個字每一句話都要聽懂了,百分之百確定了,才要繼續(xù)往下看,這樣反而會阻礙了學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。其實當你畫出如上所示的concept map,就可以幫助你回憶劇情,你只要挑出重點段落,分段來學(xué)習(xí)就行了。拿上圖來舉例,其中有個片段描述吊兒郎當?shù)墓钌仙虻谋丬囍螅瑸榱舜虬l(fā)時間,總要打開話匣子,于是想跟莎莉聊聊life story,兩人在車內(nèi)的這段對白就有好幾處值得留意:

Harry: Why don’t you tell me the story of your life? ? We’ve got 18 hours to kill before we hit New York.Sally: The story of my life isn’t even going to get us out of Chicago.I mean nothing’s happened to me yet.That’s why I’m going to New York.? I can go into journalism school to become a reporter.Harry: So you can write about things that happen to other people.Sally: That’s one way to look at it.Harry: Suppose nothing happens to you.Suppose you lived out your whole life and nothing happens.You never meet anybody, you never become anything, and finally you die in one of those New York deaths which nobody notices for two weeks until the smell drifts into the hallway.「打發(fā)時間」叫“kill time”,這段路程要18 小時,所以哈利說“we’ve got 18 hours to kill”,另外,“hit”在這里引申為「抵達目的地」的意思。莎莉的回答可絕了,“The story of my life isn’t even going to get us out of Chicago.”,字面上的意思是車子還沒駛離芝加哥,可能就把她的一生全講光了,其實就是說她的生活平淡無奇,沒什么好說的。你看看這句話里沒有一個難字,但是聽起來多么生動貼切啊!這就是我們要學(xué)起來的。后來哈利嘲諷她,一個什么都沒經(jīng)歷過的人(哈利尤其是在暗諷莎莉缺乏男女經(jīng)驗),要怎么成為報導(dǎo)他人經(jīng)歷的記者?最后還叫莎莉當心成為紐約的獨居老人,說不定死了兩周傳出尸臭味了,才被人發(fā)現(xiàn)唷!(drift是漂/飄流的意思)像這樣只有幾分鐘的對白,就可自成一個段落,反復(fù)看個幾次,不僅學(xué)到了字詞的用法,還能看看兩人一句來一句去之間所展現(xiàn)的幽默。

3.4 從影片中記單字詞組

是否很多人都有這種感覺?英文課本整理的單字或詞組,背的愈多,忘的也不少,單單覆誦那些字母的組合,根本與字義兜不起來,更別提拿出來用,當然會「今日背,今日忘」。但是看著電影來學(xué)就不同了,透過劇情及影像,可以強化這個字在我們腦子里的印象,而且當你隨著劇中人物跟讀(shadowing),還能順便模仿發(fā)音及語氣等等。例如,obnoxious洛基Rocky在線英語教育平臺

洛基英語Rocky

打造國內(nèi)最大的英語教育平臺

意思是「討人厭的」,在準備托福留學(xué)考試的字匯書里,這個字被列為要達六百分以上的必背單字,由此可知它的難度,別說要把它記起來,連要發(fā)音都有點難,可是,如果你透過莎莉來學(xué),效果肯定倍增。當哈利躲在書店一角偷偷瞄著莎莉,莎莉轉(zhuǎn)頭對朋友說“He's obnoxious.”,那種不屑的表情是不是更增添了這個字的意味?影片中還出現(xiàn)另一個前綴“ob-”的單字-“obituary”,指的是「訃聞」,這個單字一般會話不常提及,不太好記,但是看看愛說笑的哈利是怎么說的:

“? What’s so hard about finding an apartment? What you do is you read the obituary column.You find out who died, go to the building and tip the doorman.What they could do to make it easier is combine the obituaries with the real estate section.Then you have, “Mr.Klein died today, leaving a wife, two children and a spacious three-bedroom apartment with a wood burning fireplace.”

哈利說朋友都安慰他離婚后至少還保有房子,可是找房子有什么難的,只要翻翻報紙的訃聞,看誰死了,就去接手他的房子甚至家庭,要是報社把房屋租售的版面跟訃聞擺在一起,那就更方便了。聽了哈利這段自嘲的話,是不是對“obituary”這個字比較有印象了呢?

3.5 看劇中人運用情境會話

「英文學(xué)了這么多年,背也背過了,考也考過了,可是一碰到真正要開口說英語的機會,總是腦筋一片空白,不曉得那些句型都跑到哪兒去了?」原因無他,光是背誦課本那種A跟B硬梆梆的對話,當然沒用嘍!舉例來說,一般的會話課本中,必定會學(xué)到上館子點菜,課本里的例句似乎永遠只有“How would you like your steak?” “Well done, please.”之類的答案,這種標準對話在真實生活中好像不太夠用,萬一侍者多問你一句,是不是就慌了呢?莎莉可不一樣,從前菜到甜點樣樣講求完美精準,哈利稱她是great orderer,現(xiàn)在就來學(xué)學(xué)莎莉的「龜毛」點菜法:

Waitress: What can I get you?

Harry: I’ll have a number 3.Sally: I’d like the chef’s salad, please, with the oil and vinegar on the side, and the apple pie.?

Sally: ? I’d like the pie heated, and I want the ice cream on the side.And I’d like strawberry instead of vanilla, if you have it.If not, then no ice cream, just whipped cream, but only if it’s real.If it’s out of a can, then nothing.Waitress: Not even the pie?

洛基Rocky在線英語教育平臺

洛基英語Rocky

打造國內(nèi)最大的英語教育平臺

Sally: No, just the pie, but then not heated.請注意這家餐廳不過是公路旁賣簡餐的diner,哈利用的是「麥當勞式」的點法「3 號餐」,簡單了事,而看莎莉點菜簡直太神奇了,雖然點的是沙拉,可是橄欖油及醋汁要放在旁邊,不能淋上去喔!說到甜點更是精采,“à la mode”源自法文,就是在甜點上面加一球冰淇淋,莎莉特別強調(diào)如果有冰淇淋,蘋果派就要加熱,冰淇淋要放在旁邊,而且只要草莓口味,不然就放whipped cream(鮮奶油)就好,不過鮮奶油要現(xiàn)打的,罐裝擠出來的她可不要。哇!原來點餐也可以這么靈活,習(xí)慣背課本的人要注意了,趕快丟掉那種制式的對話吧!

3.6 留意文化差異

在美國,學(xué)生花錢是能省則省,所以讓人搭便車或共乘是常有的事,不僅車租或油錢可以共同分擔,如果是長途旅行,還可以輪流換手開車。影片中,哈利一上車,一板一眼的莎莉就要跟他討論怎么輪流開車:

“I have it all figured out.It’s an 18-hour trip which breaks down into 6 shifts of three hours each or alternatively we could break it down by mileage.”

“alternatively”用于提出另一種不同的建議選擇或替代方案。莎莉的意思是她都算好了,從芝加哥到紐約要花18 小時,看是要分成六段輪流開車(shift是輪班),每次三小時,還是要用哩程數(shù)來分。

我學(xué)習(xí)電影有一段時間了,同時看過英語九百句,走遍美國等等,走過不少的彎路,現(xiàn)在回過頭來總結(jié)總結(jié),也和大家分享分享我的看法。

1.電影學(xué)習(xí)的特點

首先就電影這種題材來講,我覺得有它的優(yōu)勢和它的局限性,它的局限性在于,任何一部原版的電影,它都不是用來教學(xué)語言的,所以它的語言有很大的隨意性,規(guī)范不規(guī)范,還有各種語音都摻雜其中,如果不加分析,一概拿來,勢必會攪亂方向,而且就一部電影而言,它的場景,人物都有一定的限制。這方面一些經(jīng)典的語言教材有它的優(yōu)越性,它們涵蓋了幾乎全部的英語場景,但是覆蓋面太廣,造成它的語言比較簡單和單一。電影的優(yōu)點就是他本身是要說故事,尤其是其中的人物矛盾沖突,所以它的語言豐富多彩,能真正反映人物的心里的語言,我覺得這一部分才是語言的精華。因為語言本身就是那來應(yīng)用,交流的。所以我覺得電影和那些教材是相互補充的,還有一點好的是電影的題材非常豐富,我認為除了在一些反映現(xiàn)代的影片中學(xué)習(xí)實用的東東,還可以在一些名著改編的電影中欣賞語言,如(哈姆雷特)。下面我按照思維,句詞和語音三方面來談;

2.電影的思維

我講的思維不是那種高不可攀,什么那些美國人獨特的文化,和思維習(xí)慣,我可沒有在美國待過數(shù)十年,我講的思維就是人在對話中所表現(xiàn)的想法,還有在那種對話中所體現(xiàn)洛基Rocky在線英語教育平臺

洛基英語Rocky

打造國內(nèi)最大的英語教育平臺 的思維方式,這一點我感覺和咱們平時說話一樣,在我們平時的說話中,我認為人的對話有兩種方式,一種是單純的你在表達觀點,其他人基本在聽你的,是不是插插嘴而已,還有一種是兩個人針鋒相對,我們聽這兩人的對話,缺少任何一個就不完整了。我們在中文的語境下想想如何來有效的進行交流,譬如我的同學(xué)中,就有人喜歡打機關(guān)槍似的說個半天,我們就會認為這人口才好,但下來去問問聽眾,有時聽眾都沒聽懂,甚至根本走神了,這樣的交流有什么用 ?就像你用英語說了個半天,但是what is the point?這才是最重要的,電影這方面的對話甚至相當于獨白一樣,它的語言一定間接而有,有時接收者的語言就是在承上啟下,挑起話源,達到交流的目的。例如畢業(yè)生中,本地此在飯店里,猶豫不定的語言,加上羅賓遜夫人插進的語言就是這種。在第二種針鋒相對似的,你可留意對話中連接點,你說一句我接著上句說你,這就是用對話中的語言,它們語言中連接點就是閃光點。同時因為影片中都是英美人之間的對話,可以讓我們看看他們是怎樣去表達統(tǒng)一各想法和性格的,我們拿畢業(yè)生中羅賓遜夫婦為例,羅賓遜先生的語言從他與本的兩次談話可以看出,第一次是醉醺醺的教導(dǎo)本及時行樂,第二次在本的租的公寓里對話中,就看出這人的‘虛’來,先是拿兩句話擠兌本,“我哪里得罪你了,我是不是做了是么讓你瞧不起的事”然后模糊見本握著拳頭過來,又跳起來說:咱們文明人,用不著這么粗魯吧!”,羅賓遜夫人在和本那一晚上的交談中,也可看出她的事故,基本上沒有一點套話,真正的惜言如金,直到談到女兒時才失去常態(tài),這些情節(jié)是多么的生活化,與我們的生活多么接近,然后咱們可以再想想,遇到那種情況,我們會作何反應(yīng),當你想到說的中文時,是讓自己閱歷豐富了點,在轉(zhuǎn)到英文,就練了漢反英,甚至根據(jù)人物的思維反推的語言,再去對照。

3.電影的句子和詞匯

而句型和詞匯方面,先將詞匯我把他們分為兩個大面,即書面中和口語中的,也可是fml和infml,而電影中多是口語上的,這其中有可分為場景專用詞和口語的慣用詞,在市面的書中場景詞和慣用詞通常和起來講,我覺得那些場景的專用詞靠記憶就可以攻破,而一些慣用詞需要靈活掌握的詞,這些也是經(jīng)常在對話中卡殼的詞,電影中出現(xiàn)平率非常高的就是這些詞,我在畢業(yè)生中找了一些,如ever,or something,happen,deal等,應(yīng)該將它們的用法和搭配掌握熟練。關(guān)鍵在講透。再說說句子,拿市面上一些教場景的教材來說,譬如一個場景,一個問候列了很多句子供你選,這方面有人是強調(diào)背大量的句子,我覺得要光是背實際上就是量的積累,其中應(yīng)有質(zhì)的突破,弄清句子的使用環(huán)境,然后比較它們,再自己造句,這方面去看看電影里各種人物對話,由于人物所處的背景和心情不同,句子和詞選取就更生活化。確實在英語學(xué)習(xí)中的積累是必不可少的,而且大量更有好處,我認為同時重點突出,我認為能提高效率,節(jié)約時間,與其死背了百部電影,不如研究透一部電影的句詞。

4.電影的語音

在學(xué)習(xí)語音上我覺得一直有個誤區(qū),就是過于追求語音上的地道,我總認為語言的作用就是交流,語音是它的包裝,而且從學(xué)習(xí)的效率上來講,我覺得語音要來的慢些,而且它的標準很模糊,說別人語音好,其實有些是關(guān)乎本身的嗓音,有些人說中文的嗓音就很磁性,再說英文就更好聽,二我覺得語音的訓(xùn)練要長時間,但是不必追求的太過了,如果沒有語言的簡潔和地道,光剩下漂亮的語音,又有什么用呢? 至于在語音過程中的繞口令等等都是不錯的方法,這方面標準的美國電影也是一個模版,就不再多說了。

洛基Rocky在線英語教育平臺

洛基英語Rocky

打造國內(nèi)最大的英語教育平臺

5.總結(jié)

電影學(xué)習(xí)的順序,思維-句詞-語音。

先感受電影中對話的思維,實際上就是其情節(jié)的表現(xiàn)就是語感,容易在短時間掌握,僅限在這部電影中,然后有重點的記憶句詞,最后是長時間模仿語音。

洛基Rocky在線英語教育平臺

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