第一篇:外研版·初一英語上·詞組歸納 (全·打印版)
外研版初一英語上冊詞組歸納
預備篇詞組
1.起立stand up 2.坐下sit down 3.謝謝你thank you 4.早上好good morning 5.下午好good afternoon 6.晚上好good evening 7.晚安good night 8.我的朋友my friend(s)9.我的老師my teacher(s)10.用英語in English 11.我的教室my classroom 12.我的身體my body
13.摸摸你的鼻子 touch your nose 14.多少how many 15.十張課桌en desks 16.一只鋼筆a/one pen 17.三棵樹three trees 18.一只耳朵an ear 19.一只眼睛an eye 20.一條手臂an arm 21.七只貓seven cats 22.六把椅子six chairs 23.什么顏色what color 24.藍色的花blue flowers 25.一分one point 26.在椅子上no the chair 27.在床下under the bed 28.在包里in the bag 29.最喜歡的食物 favourite food 30.在床上on the bed 31.你的蘋果your apple
32.三件紅色的外套 three red coats 33.一只黑色的鳥 a black bird 34.兩只白色的貓 two white cats 35.聽音樂listen to music
36.玩電腦游戲play computer games 37.踢足球play football 38.看電視watch TV
39.最喜歡的體育項目 favourite sports 40.騎車ride a bike 41.開車drive a car 42.彈鋼琴play the piano
43.寫中文 write Chinese 44.說英語 speak English 45.在春天 in spring 46.在夏天 in summer47.在秋天 in autumn 48.在冬天 in winter 49.在倫敦 in London 50.寫英語 write English 51.說漢語 speak Chinese 正篇詞組 Module 1
1.來自be from=come from 2.很高興見到你 nice to meet you
3.練習說英語practice speaking English 4.在一班in Class One
5.在黑板上寫字 write on the blackboard 6.姓family name 7.名given name
8.第一節英語課 the first English lesson 9.我的/你的名字 my/your name 10.一個大城市a big city11.好朋友good friends 12.幾歲how old
13.十三歲thirteen years old 14.在我班in my class
15.讀書read a book=read books 16.中文名字Chinese name 17.英文名字English name 18.一個新學生a new student 19.介紹你自己introduce yourself Module 2
1.打籃球play basketball 2.打乒乓球play table tennis 3.打網球play tennis 4.騎馬ride a horse
5.李老師的照片 a photo of Miss Li=Miss Li’s
photo
6.在北京國際學校 at Beijing International
School
7.在北京in Beijing
8.在醫院in/at a hospital 9.在學校at school 10.在家at home
11.歡迎…來到…welcome…to… 12.工廠工人factory workers 13.工廠經理factory managers
14.賓館經理hotel managers 15.貝蒂的父母Betty’s parents 16.一位英語老師an English teacher 17.你好嗎?How are you ? 18.唱歌sing a song 19.在我們的學校 in our school Module 3
1.在…隔壁…next to2.在…前面…in front of 3.在…后面…behind
4.一塊黑板a blackboard 5.在李老師的桌上 on Miss Li’s desk 6.一個辦公室an office 7.一間科學實驗室 a science lab 8.在一座建筑物里 in a building 9.在體育館的后面 behind the gym 10.兩個圖書館two libraries
11.在辦公室前面in front of the office 12.在你校in your school 13.在教室里in the classroom 14.有there be
15.76名學生seventy-six students 16.在吉姆的學校in Jim’s family 17.在你和我后面behind you and me 18.在教室邊上next to the classroom 19.英國的學校schools in the UK
20.歡迎來到我們學校welcome to our school 21.一張講臺a teacher’s desk 22.李老師的包Miss Li’ bag
23.三個食堂three dinging halls 24.一些字典some dictionaries Module 4
1.在你家里in your family 2.多少人how many people3.擁有have/has got 4.有(存在)there be
5.一個姑姑和一個叔叔 an aunt and an uncle 6.家譜family tree 7.他們的名字their names 8.兩個大家庭two big families 9.和他一起在中國with him in China 10.一個美國朋友an American friend 11.一封電子郵件an email
12.在托尼的家庭里in Tony’s family
13.因為…而感謝你 thank you for sth./doing sth.14.在美國in America=in the USA
15.在中國in China
16.在英國in England=in the UK 17.兄弟姐妹brothers and sisters 18.小家庭a small family 19.大家庭a big family 20.南非South Africa 21.世界各地around the world 22.金一家the King family
23.我的兩個外祖父母 my two grandparents 24.他的父母his parents
25.為你的家庭制作家譜 make a family tree for
you family
26.我/我們擁有I/we have got 27.他/她擁有he/she has got 28.用英語寫write in English Module 5
1.飲食food and drinks2.蔬菜和水果vegetables and fruit 3.一個洋蔥an onion
4.一些健康的食物some healthy food 5.某人最喜歡的食物 one’s favourite food 6.吃肉和漢堡eat meat and hamburgers 7.一種不健康的飲料an unhealthy drink 8.喝中國茶drink Chinese tea 9.在冰箱里in the fridge
10.我最喜愛的水果 my favourite fruit 11.喝蘋果汁drink apple juice 12.糖和冰淇淋candy and ice cream 13.吃面條eat/have noodles 14.三個漢堡three hamburgers 15.一些米飯some rice 16.四個胡蘿卜four carrots 17.一些雞肉some chicken 18.三只小雞three chickens
19.土豆和西紅柿potatoes and tomatoes 20.一點水a little water 21.中國食物Chinese food 22.美國食物American food 23.沒有haven’t/hasn’t got
24.一堂有關健康的課a lesson in good health 26.橙汁orange juice 27.保持健康keep healthy 28.垃圾食品unhealthy food 29.健康in good health 30.為了健康to be healthy Module 6
1.去電影院go to the cinema
2.去看足球賽go to watch a football match 3.看電影go to a cinema 4.在早上in the morning5.在下午in the afternoon 6.在晚上in the evening
7.邀請托尼去看電影invite Tony to the cinema 8.上演be on
9.在星期一/星期二on Monday/Tuesday 10.在酒店in a hotel 11.在體育館in the gym 12.在劇院at the theater 13.美好的祝愿best wishes
14.上課have a lesson=have lessons 15.呆在家里stay at home
16.做作業do(one’s)homework 17.去公園in the park
18.上游泳課have a swimming lesson 19.新時代電影院New Times Cinema 20.在太陽劇院at the Sun Cinema
21.邀請某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.22.一場魔術表演a magic show
23.在星期六的早上on Saturday morning 24.要求某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.25.想要某物would like / want sth.26.想要做某事would like / want to do sth.27.讓某人做某事let sb.to do sth.28.一個主意an idea 29.在正午at noon 30.在家at home 31.在學校at school
32.做家庭作業do homework Module 7
1.上語文課have Chinese=have a Chinese lesson 2.上一堂英語課have an English lesson
3.你今天上什么課?What class do you have today? 4.在八點at eight o’clock 5.在十點半at half past ten
6.談論某人的作業talk about one’s homework 7.你呢?/你怎么樣???what / how about you? 8.起床get up
9.吃早飯have breakfast 10.吃中飯have lunch
11.吃晚飯have dinner / supper 12.上學got to school
13.休息have a break / rest
14.與我的朋友交談/聊天talk to my friends 15.吃肉和米飯eat meat and rice 16.回家go home 17.到家get home
18.放學after / finish school
19.學習科學/數學study science / maths 20.完成作業finish homework
21.在上午六點at six o’clock in the morning 22.離開學校leave school 23.在食堂in the dining hall 24.我的學校生活my school day 25.喝可樂drink Coke 26.看電視watch television 27.玩的開心have a good time 28.睡覺go to bed 29.看一看have a look
30.上三節課have three lessons 31.去游泳go swimming 32.去購物go shopping
33.完成做某事finish doing sth 34.做家務do housework Module 8
1.不同的習慣different habits 2.做蛋糕make a cake 3.開個晚會have a party
4.送他一張卡片send him a card 5.給我一本雜志give me a magazine 6.做一個蛋糕給他make a cake for him 7.送一個游戲給他send a game to him 8.看足球賽watch a football match 9.去某人的晚會go to one’s party 10.大量;很多lots of = a lot of 11.去聽音樂會go to concerts 12.在美國in America / the USA
13.來自美國be / come from America 14.通過電視on television
15.Twins的CD a CD by Twins 16.一盒巧克力a box of chocolates 17.一雙軟運動鞋a pair of trainers 18.一條牛仔褲a pair of jeans 19.在某人的家in one’s home
20.立刻;馬上at once / right now
21.送花作為禮物send flowers as presents 22.想出think of
23.一張電影票a cinema ticket 24.穿絲綢襯衫wear silk shirt
25.為某人選擇生日禮物choose birthday presents
for sb.26.她最喜歡的歌手her favourite singer 27.看雜志read magazines / read a magazine 28.看小說read novels / read a novel 29.看電影see a film
30.居住在美國live in the USA 31.生日快樂!Happy birthday!32.打開禮物open the presents 33.大明的叔叔Daming’s uncle
34.買他最喜歡歌手的唱片buy CDs by his
favourite singer
35.從不穿牛仔褲和軟運動鞋never wear jeans or
trainers
36.喜歡看書like reading
37.我同桌的名字my partners’ name 38.在他們生日的那天on their birthday
39.在我媽媽的生日聚會上at my mum’s birthday
party
40.收到一張照片get a photo 41.上學遲到be late for school Module 9
1.歡迎來到中國!Welcome to China!
2.歡迎你們來到北京動物園welcome you to
Beijing Zoo
3.一萬六千sixteen thousand
4.來自北極be / come from the Arctic 5.在北極in the Arctic 6.她在那里she is there 7.在歐洲in Europe 8.在非洲in Africa 9.在亞洲in Asia
10.是歐洲的/非洲的/亞洲的be European / African
/ Asian
11.是歐洲人/非洲人/亞洲人be European / African
/ Asian
12.一只歐洲的狼a European wolf 13.一只非洲的駱駝an African camel 14.一頭亞洲的大象an Asian elephant 15.在野外in the wild
16.動物園之行a trip to the zoo
17.喜歡游泳like swimming / to swim 18.每天every day
19.五千只動物five thousand animals 20.去看看go and see
21.吃草和樹葉eat grass and leaves
22.在森林里工作work in the forest 23.住在北極live in the Arctic 24.保持健康stay / keep healthy 25.11點差一刻a quarter to eleven
26.我最喜歡的動物my favourite animal 27.15公斤竹子fifteen kilos of bamboo 28.想要做…would like to do sth.29.北美North America
30.全世界all over the world 31.在這里be here 32.在那里be there
33.許多其他的many more 34.在草原上in the grassland 35.在叢林里in the jungle 36.制作海報make a poster 37.在沙漠in the desert Module 10
1.開電腦switch on / turn on the computer
2.從網上下載音樂download music from the
Internet
3.上網go online
4.做旅游計劃make travel plans 5.在互聯網上on the Internet 6.在周末at the weekend
7.瀏覽網頁;訪問網站write websites
8.用筆記本電腦備課use the laptop for lessons 9.用互聯網做作業use the Internet to do
homework
10.連接到互聯網connect to the Internet
11.把顯示器連接到主機connect the monitor to
the computer
12.保存文件save the document 13.打印文件print the document
14.查詢時刻表check the train timetable 15.在工作at work 16.多久how often
17.點擊新文件click the new document 18.獲得一些信息get some information 19.寫小說write novels
20.在電腦上on the computer 21.發送電子郵件send emails
22.關掉電腦switch off / turn off the computer 23.買票buy tickets
24.多少郵件how many emails
第二篇:外研版初一英語短語詞組
初一上冊
in front of在……前面get up 起床
go home 回家a pair of 一雙;一對lots of 大量;許多= a lot of 大量;許多
on television 通過電視;在電視上think of 想出
switch on 接通;開(電燈、機器等)
初一下冊
take photos 拍照wait for 等待;等候
the Great Wall 長城a good time 美好時光
a lot 非常put on 穿上
at home 在家hot dog熱狗
at the moment 現在,此時look at 看……
See you later.再見good night 晚安(打招呼用語)Spring Festival 春節get ready for 為……準備好 dragon dance 舞龍Lantern Festival 元宵節
sweep away 掃去at work 在工作
paper cut 剪紙New Year’s Eve 新年前夜 a few一些all the year round 一年到頭 have a picnic 吃野餐walk up 沿……走;登上
look forward to期待do some sightseeing 游覽
get(from …)to …(從……)到達……go sightseeing去觀光
go cycling 去騎自行車go shopping 去買東西;去購物 go out外出in the future 在將來;在未來 get warm 變暖be good at 擅長
take around 領(某人)四處參觀think about 思考;考慮
be born出生于once upon a time(常用作講故事的開頭語)從前 go for a ride 去乘(騎……)pick up 撿起
look around 向四周看change into 變成go away 走開;離開at the age of在……歲時 go through 穿過on holiday 在度假;在休假 do some shopping 買東西;購物play with 和……一起玩
第三篇:初一英語詞組
初一英語詞組
姓名______________
1.首先,第一26.事實上 2.小心對待 3.從現在開始 4.匆匆忙忙 5.尋找 6.擔心
7.與某人相處融洽 8.樂于做某事 9.承諾做某事 10.正如,就像 11.期盼做某事 12.復習,練習13.交朋友 14.過得愉快 15.散步(2)16.暑假 17.觀光 18.為了 19.能夠做… 20.不再 21.交通堵塞 22.成真,實現 23.和,又,也 24.試穿
25.別急,等一會
27.給某人買東西 28.花費某人時間做某事 29.舉起,撿起 30.敲門 31.破碎 32.首先,起先 33.指向 34.沒有做某事 35.弄清,查明 36.世界各地 37.彼此,互相 38.握手 39.一點也不 40.穿過 41.制造噪音 42.因……而著名 43.決定做某事 44.值得做某事 45.環顧四周 46.不但……而且 47.排隊等候 48.成百上千 49.玩得愉快 50.破碎
第四篇:外研版初一英語備課心得
外研版初一英語備課心得
教育是極富個性的事業,備課是教師個性智慧的結晶。同樣的教學內容,對同一教師來講,由于具體情況和經歷的過程都不相同,在不同年級或同一年級不同班中進行時,都應有適合各自特點的獨到之處。我認為,教無止境,備課也無止境,必須精益求精、堅持不懈。
備課是一項復雜而細致的工作,在新課程標準下,須努力做到:
一、備好課標。
新課標強調“教”服務于“學”,教師通過與學生合作,依靠學生自主動手活動、實踐、合作與交流去實現教學任務;新課標要求教師以學生的心理發展為主線,以學生的眼界去設計教學思路,預測學生可能的思維活動并設計相應對策。這就要求我們讓學生參與課前的準備,讓學生預習課文,自己收集有關資料(如實物、圖片、數據等),自己向家庭、親友、社會人士作社會調查,自己制作有關學具,自己設計學習方法等。這個過程不僅能促進學生自主學習,為課堂教學作很好的鋪墊,還能使教師預測到學生的需要,掌握學生的現有水平和情感狀態,把握學生的“現有發展水平”,使教師在備課時,更多地從學生學習的角度去考慮教學方案,對癥下藥,有的放矢。
二、備好教材。
在備課中要從“以學生為主體”的理念去創新、設計教學方案,使教師充當參與、促進和指導的角色。在研究教學方法時,應多思考如何與學生溝通、交流,如何從教學的“獨白”轉向“對話”。設計師生互相交往、共同發展的教學過程,讓師生形成一個真正的“學習共同體”。新課標要求教師創造性地運用教材。教材出現的內容不一定全講;教材上較為概要或沒有的內容,有時教師要展開或補充,或針對某些內容開展專題討論或小課題研究。新教材提供了許多新的教學形式,而且許多都是首次出現,每一節課的形式都迥然不同。備課時,教師要從實際出發,因地因校因人制宜,設計貼近學生生活實際的有創意的教學方案。要注重實用性,淡化應檢性,鼓勵教師采用多樣化的備課格式。如提綱式、隨筆式、表格式和框圖式等,以體現個性化教學的風格,促進課堂教學的創新,使教師從繁重的機械書寫中解脫出來,使備課不再流于形式。
三、備好學生。
新課程倡導打造教學基礎,做好教學的前提工作,了解教學對象的差異──學生差異。備課時,我們應認真分析學生的知識結構的差異,找準新知識學習的切入點;認真分析學生的學習方式的差異,根據學生的興趣、愛好、情緒,設計課堂教學,把握學習的鼓動點;認真分析學生的學習需要差異,根據對象確定分層施教,架好學習的橋梁,使基礎較差的學生“吃得進,消得了”,使學有余力的學生“跳一跳,摘得到”。只有這樣,在掌握學生的個性差異和個體需求的前提下,采取不同的教學方法,才能為每一個學生的發展創造條件,使學生全身心地投入到課堂學習活動中來,使每個人都獲得身心的愉悅,并在原有基礎上有較大發展。
四、備好教學資源。
新課標強調面向生活,面向社會。教師在教學中要注意聯系學生的已有經驗和社會生活實際,豐富教學資源。如我們的教學對象──學生本身就是一個很大的資源庫。他們能提出很多有價值的問題。而且這個資源具有再生性和不竭性,是一筆巨大的財富。所以備課時要重點設計學生的活動,給學生自我探究的空間和時間。另外,現實生活中也蘊藏著豐富的教學資源。如我們的衣食住行,環境保護,新產品、新科技對教學都是有重要的意義。只要有機結合,都能與學科教材融為一體。此外,教材本身作為一種資源也是豐富的、多元的,只要我們細心去發現,只要我們善于多角度挖掘教材中的教學資源,引導學生深入討論,就會拓寬教學的天地。另外,備課不僅要備教材傳統的文本性材料,還要備網絡上的有關教學資源。信息技術與課程整合,是新課改的一大特色,教師應充分利用網絡備課這一先進的資源和手段進行備課。這不僅可以發揮傳統備課所不具備的資料保存方便、快捷、易修改等優勢,把靜態的文本教案變為動態的數字化教案,還能使教學資源達到共享,便于教師合作研討,互相啟發教學思路,促進群體教學水平的提高。
五、備好教學環境。
新課程中,教師的身份發生了深刻的變化,教師不再是傳道,而應該是師生交流的主導,但與學生應該是平等的,因而在備課時應該考慮到自己在教學活動中為學生設置的各種特定環境,盡量使自己的教學在一種融洽和諧的氛圍下進行。
六、做好課后備課。課前備課、寫教案固然重要,但課后反思,進行二次備課,更有利于教師的專業成熟與提高。教案的價值并不僅僅在于它是課堂教學的準備,教案作為教師教學思想、方法軌跡的記錄,也是教師認識自己、總結教學經驗的重要資料。在教學實踐中,課堂一旦放開,真正活起來,就會有很多突如其來的可變因素,學生的一個提問、一個突發事件,都會對原有的教學設計提出挑戰。教師在課后把這些突發事件記錄下來,對自己的教學觀念和教學行為,學生的表現、教學的成功與失敗進行理性的分析,通過反思、體會和感悟,則可以幫助自己總結和積累經驗,形成一套能適應教學變化的、能出色駕馭課堂教學的知識體系和本領。
這就需要教師在備課時,既要深刻挖掘學科教材,追求知識深度;又要盡量儲備相關學科領域的知識,拓寬知識的外延度,努力做好跨學科的綜合知識整合的工作。而且,教師還應當具有隨著學生的課堂表現來靈活調整教學步驟,充分施展自己的隨堂機智的能力。
外研版初一英語備課心得
七年級組英語教師
宋
麗
英語備課的體會
結合我所任教的英語學科以及培訓的內容談一談備課的體會和步驟。首先,我談一談備課的體會:
教師要充分認識備課的重要性。用發展的眼光看備課。不斷轉變觀念,適應時代要求。在職業學校,還要學習相關專業課知識及教學理念。不斷更新自己的專業知識,以便教學更能適應社會的發展,為培養學生的職場素養打下基礎,在備課前,要做好以下幾方面工作。一. 對教材有深入的理解。
對教材要充分深入的理解,活用教材,明確重難點。貫通教材。有必有的話,還要根據實際情況增加或刪減內容。二. 對學生充分了解。
教師要充分了解學生的實際情況,各種能力水平,做到因材施教,中職學生的英語水平都比較差,教學中如何能夠把學生的興趣吸引到課堂教學中來,教師對學生的了解及對教材的處理是十分重要的。
在上課后,要做好以下幾方面工作: 集體備課。
一、集體備課:就是集中組內成員就一節公開課進行上課人說課,組員提意見的方法進行學習,在課后進行評課,反思課堂教學,進行再上課。再評課的方法,集體備課能夠讓備課更加全面,取長補短,讓小組成員能夠共同成長。
二、認真寫課后反思。
課后反思,所有的課都不是完美的,不管我們做什么事,都要進行不斷的摸索,不斷的總結過去的經驗,才能取得成功,上課也一樣,我們只有在每次上課后,總結自己好的方面及做得不足的地方,以便將來再上課時能發揚自己的優點,改掉自己的缺點,才能成長為一名優秀的人民教師。
英語備課的四個步驟:
1、備課前先學習英語教學大綱,通讀教材,明確階段及其側重點。
2、研究一學期的教材,并結合階段側重點,制定學期計劃。
3、根據單元教學目的,鉆研本單元的每一課書,劃分課時,制定單元計劃,課題計劃,以及課時計劃。
4、編寫教案,在單元計劃、課題計劃的基礎上編寫的一課時或一課書的教學方案,即教案。教案要寫出教學過程的細節,即按課型結構將各個環節的步驟、練習形式、具體活動、方式方法以及會計情況和板書位置都簡要地寫出來。5.預測課堂效果,修改完善,學經驗,寫好課后記。
外研版初一英語備課心得
七年級組英語教師
趙 爽
第五篇:外研版初一英語一般將來時(精)
一般將來時
一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發生的動作,事情或存在的狀態,也表示將來經?;蚍磸桶l生的動作或事情
1will/shall+動詞原形 shall用于第一人稱,常被will 所代替。will 在陳述句中用于各人稱,在征求意見時常用于第二人稱。will not=won't shall not=shan't例如: Which paragraph shall I read first?我先讀哪一段呢? Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七點回家好嗎? 2 be going to +不定式,表示將來。
a.主語的意圖,即將做某事。例如:What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢? b.計劃,安排要發生的事。例如:The play is going to be produced next month。這出戲下月開播。
c.有跡象要發生的事。例如:Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.看那烏云,快要下雨了。be +不定式表將來,按計劃或正式安排將發生的事。例如: We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我們下星期六討論這份報告。4 be about to +不定式,意為馬上做某事。例如: He is about to leave for Beijing.他馬上要去北京。
注意:be about to do 不能與tomorrow, next week 等表示明確將來時的時間狀語連用。
Notice:be to和be going to be to 表示客觀安排或受人指示而做某事,be going to 表示主觀的打算或計劃。例如: I am to play football tomorrow afternoon.明天下午我去踢球。(客觀安排 I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon.明天下午我想去踢球。(主觀安排 5.現在進行時表將來時
下列動詞的現在進行時表示將來時
go.come.fly.leave.start.begin.finish.end.arrive and so on.she is leaving for Wuhan tomorrow.6.一般現在時表將來
1下列動詞come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般現在時可以表示將來,主要用來表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情。例如: The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火車明天上午六點開。
When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes.汽車什么時候開?十分鐘后。2以here, there等開始的倒裝句,表示動作正在進行。例如: Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming.車來了。There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.鈴響了。3在時間或條件句中。例如: When Bill comes(不是will come, ask him to wait for me.比爾來后,讓他等我。I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里,就寫信給你。
4在動詞hope, take care that, make sure that等的賓語從句中。例如: I hope they have a nice time next week.我希望他們下星期玩得開心。Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.離開房間前,務必把窗戶關了。
其時間狀語有如下幾種1this引導的短語如this year 2tomorrow 及其相關短語如tomorrow morning 3next引導的短語如next month 4 from now on;in the future;in an hour 等。
1shall用于第一人稱,可被will 所代替。
will 在陳述句中用于各人稱,在爭求意見時常用于第二人稱。Which paragraph shall I read first.Will you be at home at seven this evening? 2be going to +不定式,表示將來。a.主語的意圖,即將做某事。What are you going to do tomorrow? b.計劃,安排要發生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month。c.有跡象要發生的事
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.3be +不定式表將來,按計劃或正式安排將發生的事。We are to discuss the report next Saturday.4be about to +不定式,意為馬上做某事。He is about to leave for Beijing.注意:be about to 不能與tomorrow, next week 等表示明確將來時的時間狀語連用。
注意:
一、易忽視動詞用原形形式
例:1 He will is(be at school next Monday.2 He is going to does(do his homework after school.答案:1 be 2 do 解析:第一題有的同學一看he做主語就用了is,忽視了will后應加動詞原形。我們在寫句子時,很容易把動詞丟掉,―英語句子里,動詞不能少‖的規律必須要牢記。第二題中to后加動詞原形,而不是用單三人稱.二、be going to +動詞原形與will+動詞原形用法不清楚 例:我正努力學習,準備參加英語考試。
I am studying hard and I will try for my English exams.答案:I am studying hard and I am going to try for my English exams.解析:―be going to‖ 表示計劃、打算要做某事。E.g.He is going to visit his friends.還表示某種跡象表明會發生某事.e.g.Look at the clouds.It’s going to rain.而―Will+動詞原形‖指對將來事物的預見、表示意愿、決心。E.g.I will wait for you until you come.在單純預測未來時,二者可以互換,但在此題中只能用be going to,而不能用will。
一.單項選擇
(1.He _______ able to come on Friday because he fails in his exam.A.will be not B.will not be C.is going to be D.isn’t going be
(2.– When ________ again?--When he ____________, I’ll let you know.A.he comes;comes B.will he come;will come C.he comes;will he come D.will he come;comes(3.Do you think Tom ______________ his uncle if he arrives? A.called B.calls C.will call D.is calling(7.We ________ begin our lessons if you _________ ready.A.will;will be
B.shall;Will get C.will;get D./;are(9.Your shirt is dirty.________ it for you? A.Am I going to wash B.Will I wash C.Am I washing D.Shall I wash(10.Look at these clouds, it _______________.A.will be raining B.is going to rain C.rains D.is to rain(11.It ______ hours to do the job.No, it won’t.A.has taken B.is taking C.will take D.would take(12.If you don’t mind, I __________ off the TV set.A.will turn B.am turning C.would turn
D.had turned(14.Shall I call a taxi for you? No, thanks.__________ one myself A.I call B.I’ll call C.I’d call D.I called(16.She ________ him a lovely dog on his next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to give(18.He ________ in four days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back(19.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll have a picnic.A.isn’t rain
B.won’t rain C.do esn’t rain D.doesn’t fine
(20.– Will his parents go to see the film tomorrow?No, ________.A.they shall not.B.they won’t C.they aren’t.D.they don’
(21.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.wil;going D.shall;go(22.We ________ the homework this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing(23.Tomorrow he ________ a kite, and then ________ boating.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go(24.The day after tomorrow he________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch(25.There ________ a birthday party this Monday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going(26.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be(27.President Washington ________ here next month.A.isn’t working B.doesn’t working C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work
(28.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be(30.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be(31.Mother ________ me an exciting present on my next birthday.A.will give B.will give C.gives
D.give(32.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.A.No, you won’t.B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t.D.No, please.(33.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ it for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get(34.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are(35 If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have
B.will have C.had D.would have to be(36.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C.will having D.is going to have(37.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be(39.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows(40.– Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________.A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will C.No, please.D.No, you won’t.(41.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to be B.is going to C.will be D.will is(42.________ open the window? A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please D.Do you(44.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend(45.The train ________ at six o’clock.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to D.is arriving
一、單項選擇2。
(1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be(2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working B.doesn’t working C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work
(3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be
D.is;will be(4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be(5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be(6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give(7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.(不,不要。
A.No, you won’t.B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t.D.No, please.(8.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get(9.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are(10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had
D.would have(11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving(12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote(13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back(14.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rain B.won’t r ain C.doesn’t rain
D.doesn’t fine
(15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________(不去.A.they willn’t.B.they won’t.C.they aren’t.D.they don’t.(16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go(17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing(18.Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go(19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch(20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be(21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have(22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be
C.Do;be D.Are;be(23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be(24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows(25.– Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________(好的.A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will.C.No, please.D.No, you won’t.(26.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to be
B.is going to C.will be D.will is(27.________ open the window? A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please D.Do you(28.–Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK.I ________.C.come D.am coming(29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend(30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive
B.will be arrive C.is going to D.is arriving
二、動詞填空。
1.I ______(leavein a minute.I ______(finishall my work before I ______(leave.2.—How long _____ you _____(studyin our country? —I _____(planto be here for about one more year.—I _____(hopeto visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(doafter you ______(leavehere? —I ______(returnhome and ______(geta job.3.I ______(betired.I ______(goto bed early tonight.4.Mary’s birthday is ne xt Monday, her mother _____(giveher a present.5.It is very cold these days.It ______(snowsoon.6.—_____ you _____(behere this Saturday? —No.I ______(visitmy teacher.7.—______ I ______(getyou a copy of today’s newspaper?—Thank you.8.I am afraid there ______(bea meeting this afternoon.I can’t join you.9.Mike ______(believe, notthis until he ______(seeit with his own eyes.10.Most of us don’t think their team ______(win.-―I need some paper.‖-―I ____(bringsome for you.‖ 12____(beyou free tomorrow? 13 They _________(not leave until you come back.14 _____we_____(go to the party together this afternoon? 15 They want to know when the meeting _____start.16 I _____(go with you if I have time.17 Hurry up!Or we ______(be late.18What ____you _______(do tomorrow afternoon? 19 Jenny ____ _____(do an experiment the day after tomorrow.20 If she isn’t free tomorrow, she _______(not take part in the party.三、句型轉換。
1.People in the north often go skating in winter.(next winter 2.There are two cinemas in that town.(next year 3.He comes back late.(in two days 4.She is a conductor of a train.(soon 5.Li Ming is ten years old.(next year 6.I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.(tonight 7.He went there by plane.(some day next year
8.China is a modern and strong country.(in twenty years 9.Do you study hard?(from now on 10.She didn’t speak English at the meeting.(before long參考答案: 答案:1-5 B D C B B 16-20 D C C C B 31-35 B C D B B
一、單項選擇。1.C 9.B 17.B 25.A 2.D 10.B 18.A 26.A 3.D 11.D 19.D 27.A 6-10 C C C D B 21-25 D B A D B 36-40 B B C B A 11-15 C A C B B 26-30 C D D D D 41-45 A A D B D 4.D 12.C 20.B 28.D 5.D 13.C 21.B 29.B 6.B 14.C 22.B 30.D 7.C 15.B 23.C 8.D 16.D 24.B
二、動詞填空。1.am leaving;will finish;leave 2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;will return;get 3.am;will 6.Will , be;will visit 8.will be
三、句型轉換。1.People in the north will go skating next winter.2.There will be two cinemas in that town next year.3.He will come back late in two days.4.She will be a conductor of a train soon.5.Li Ming will be ten years old next year.6.I will write to my mother tonight.7.He will go there by plane some day next year.8.China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.9.won’t believe;sees 4.will give 5.will snow 7.Shall;get 10.will win 9.Will you study hard from now on? 10.She won’t speak English at the meeting before long.