第一篇:沖刺四六級:英語四級完形填空四步法
“完形填空”題旨在測試綜合運用英語的能力,做此題必須通篇考慮,掌握大意,綜合運用所學詞匯、語法及常識進行判斷推理。解此類題主要從以下四步做起:
第一步 重視首句,把握開篇。完形填空一般無標題,首句一般不留空白,是完整的一句,全文信息從此開始。細讀首句,可判斷文章體裁,預測全文大意和主旨。
第二步 速讀全文,掌握大意。速讀全文要一氣呵成,盡管有空格、生詞或不明白的地方,仍要快速讀下去。讀時要注意找出關鍵詞、中心詞,劃出某些代表人物和情節的詞,以便于形成思路。要注意不要在未掌握大意的基礎上,邊閱讀,邊做題,這樣速度慢、準確率低。
第三步瞻前顧后,靈活答題。“瞻前顧后”,即先讀所填詞的句子,回顧上一句,兼顧下一句。如果一句中有兩個空白待填,在初定答案時要“雙管齊下”,在兩處同時試填,然后通讀全句,確定答案。答題方法:1)擇優法:根據文章及結構邊讀邊填,如果能夠立刻判定最佳答案的,不必再去逐個考證其余答案。2)排除法:如答案一時難以確定,可按空格位置,從語法結構、詞語搭配、上下文語境、習慣用法、詞義辨析等方面,對選項逐項分析試填。排除干擾項,從而確定正確答案。
第四步 復核全文,調整答案。把填好的短文通讀一遍,進行核查同時注意以下三點:
1.上下文的一致性:即時態語態的一致;代詞、名詞、單復數的一致。
2.從語法和慣用法及習慣搭配、甚至語感入手,看是否符合上下文的邏輯。
3.段與段、句與句之間的銜接是否連貫。
這次復核至關重要,常能糾正一兩處甚至多處錯誤。同時對極難確定的答案,也要憑語感任猜一個,決不可不選。
第二篇:英語四級沖刺
二院疼痛17班全體同學出品
英語四級沖刺:五招助你成功抱佛腳
第一招,看聽力。四級聽力的小對話,展示了一個個很實用的場景,用語很地道,如果考生能把歷年來四級考題中的小對話全部跟讀、模仿、背誦下來,那么你的口語一定會很溜。如果考生的中學基礎還不是很牢固,考生還可以用它來進一步學習基本詞匯、基本語法。此外,在聽力部分,無論是小對話還是段子,都有少許生詞,而這些詞匯,如果考生能做到一聽就懂,放在閱讀中自然是一看就會,這些詞匯將成為考生詞匯大軍中的“嫡系部隊”,聽、說、讀、寫、譯,均可隨時調遣,再以這些詞為基本詞匯,通過詞根、詞綴、同義、反義、形近、音似等多種方法,大幅度擴大詞匯量。由此可見,招人不待見的四級聽力,其實“渾身上下都是寶”。并且,聽力題的文字答案是四級考試中最簡單的一部分,以它為突破口,先看著它,認認真真把每一個單詞都搞明白,每一個句子都弄懂,再多讀幾遍,然后一句一句地聽寫,找出自己聽不懂的地方和下筆寫時拿不準的單詞,多查字典,多問老師,再跟著錄音多讀,直至背過。這樣,兩套題下來,聽力將會有質的飛躍,詞匯量也會猛增數百。并且,多背誦句子、短文,對作文也大有裨益。
第二招,聽寫聽力。此時,就不要先看文字答案了,要直接一句一句的聽寫,聽不懂、寫不出的地方,多聽幾遍,再根據音標查一查辭典,還可以看一看選擇項,找一點線索。實在寫不出來,就先放它一馬,但要留出位置,做出標記。一套題聽寫完了,再對一下答案,最好用另一種顏色的筆,標出寫錯的和沒有寫出來的部分。再分析一下沒有聽寫出來或聽寫錯誤的原因,是連讀、弱讀、失音、混同還是由于英音與美音的差別,然后跟讀、背誦。聽寫記錄一定不能扔了,它不僅銘刻著考生征戰四級途中的每一個腳印,并且是考生以后復習的好材料。如此再認真學上十套題,聽力中的18分可收入賬下。
第三招,造作文。找到四級每一套考題后面所附的范文,在把文章結構弄懂、每一個詞、每一句話都搞明白的基礎上,一定要背熟。它可以進一步鞏固基本語法、擴大詞匯量。十幾篇下來,自己再操練一下,盡可能地運用自己已經背的很熟的詞匯和句子,然后檢查一下錯誤。練上幾篇,一定會在考試時思如泉涌,十來分鐘后,一篇佳作躍然紙上。過完以上兩招,聽力與作文即可穩拿30分,四級及格已勝利在望。
第四招,摳閱讀。不要求快,要知道,要想做到一目十行,必先十目一行。閱讀也要像聽力一樣,一句一句的摳,每一個詞都要弄懂,甚至要把印刷錯誤也揪出來,然后熟讀,能背過若干篇更好。在此過程中,可以大幅度提高詞匯量,并且,由于所背的單詞有具體的語境,印象也深。此外,還可以練就一身較高的語法功力。閱讀中的句子,盡管較長,但仔細分析一下,不外乎比中學英語課文多了幾個從句、幾個非謂語動詞、幾個介詞詞組而已。這樣認認真真摳上50篇四級閱讀文章,閱讀拿下30多分,不在話下。此外,詞匯也會上漲一千有余。
第五招,濾單選。先做上一遍,找出做錯的和拿不準的,一個題一個題的弄懂,一句一句的讀熟,遇上生詞,要和閱讀中的生詞一視同仁,立刻收入單詞本并且招至賬下。
上面的五招是按照考試的答題順序進行臨陣突擊復習的。在考四級前把四級單詞快速掃一遍,挑出還不認識的,多讀幾遍對考試是很有幫助的,考試前最重要的是對以前所學習的知識進行鞏固。
第三篇:新東方四級英語(完形填空1)
Passage 15
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D)on the right side of the paper.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States.Both the advantages and the disadvantages __71__ using faculty(教師[總稱])from foreign countries __72__ teaching positions have to be __73__, of course.It can be said that foreign __74__ that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset(財富)also __75__ problems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual.The foreign research scholar usually isolates __76__ in the laboratory as a means of protection;__77__, what he needs is to be fitted __78__ a highly organized university system quite different from __79__ at home.He is faced in his daily work __80__ differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching.Both the visiting professor and his students __81__ background in each other’s cultures.Some __82__ of what is already in the minds of American students is __83__ by the foreign professor.While helping him to __84__ himself to his new environment, the university must also __85__ certain adjustments in order to __86__ full advantage of what the newcomer can __87__.It isn’t always known how to make __88__ use of foreign faculty, especially at smaller colleges.This is thought to be a __89__ where further study is called __90__.The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty.71.A)with B)for C)of D)at
72.A)in B)on C)for D)within
73.A)thought B)measured C)balanced D)considered
74.A)situation B)circumstance C)background D)condition
75.A)carries B)creates C)emerges D)solves
76.A)himself B)oneself C)him D)one
77.A)otherwise B)moreover C)however D)also
78.A)into B)by C)to D)with
79.A)those B)which C)what D)that
80.A)toward B)with C)to D)at
81.A)have B)possess C)need D)lack
82.A)concept B)feeling C)plan D)intelligence
83.A)ordered B)asked C)insisted D)required
84.A)place B)adapt C)put D)direct
85.A)remain B)keep C)make D)cause
86.A)take B)make C)do D)be
87.A)show B)afford C)express D)offer
88.A)powerful B)creative C)imaginary D)advanced
89.A)scope B)range C)field D)district
90.A)on B)for C)upon D)at
Passage 15
C A D C B A C A D B D A D B C A D B C B
第四篇:英語四級作文沖刺
A
一,開頭:1,Recently,the issue of”()has been brought into public focus.近來,()的問題引起了社會的廣泛關注。2,Now peopol in growing numbers are beginning to realize that().現在越來越多的人開始相信()。
二,中間:1,When asked about(this
problem/phenomenon),most people believe that(),while others hold that()。對于(這個問題/現象),一些人認為()一些人認為()。2,people who approve of()think(),those who disapprove of()believe()。贊同的人認為()反對的人認為“()
三,結尾:1.After a thorough consideration,for my part,I am in favor of the former viem.經過深思熟慮,我支持前一種看法。2,As far as I am concerned,()我認為().3,In view of the seriousness of this problem,effective measures should be taken before things get worse.由于問題的嚴重性,應該采取些有效地措施在事情變得更糟前。4,For one thing,it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enfored to ban禁止/reduce減少()。For another,the public should attach關注much importance to()。With these measures taken,it is
reasonable for us believe that the problem will be solved in the near future。一方面,制定和實施一些規章制度去減少()是必不可少的。另一方面,公眾應該增加對()重要性的關注。隨著這些措施的實行,我們有理由相信問題會在不久之后解決。
B
1,we have been always considering “()as something to relax ourselves or something that can add color to the dull routine of every day life.我們一直認為()可以讓我們放松,可以為我們每天的枯燥生活增添一些色彩。2,For the most people,(reading and learing a new skill)has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment.對大多數人來講,(閱讀和學習一項新技能)已經成為他們生活的中心和快樂的來源。3,little by little,(our knowledge)will be well enriched,and our horizons will be broadened.逐漸的,我們的只是會增加,視野會大大拓寬。4,()under considerable pressure from()will only add to their burden.()在這樣的壓力下,會增加()的負擔。5,Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that()antribute directly to our health by giving us physical and meta
exercises.現在越來越多的人開始相信()有助于身體健康。
C
1,what’s more,()is harmful to us ,when whould distract our attention.另外,()對我們有害,會分散我們的注意力。2,However,as every coin has two sides,()alse brings some advantages.On the one hand,().On the other hand,().然而,正如硬幣有兩面,()也帶來了許多問題。一方面、,另一方面、。3,All in all,we cannot live without(),But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總而言之,我們離不開()但是同時我們必須盡力找出解決可能出現問題的新辦法。4,In a word,the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of().Only in this way can()in future.總而言之,整個社會應該密切關注()問題。只有這樣,我們才能()
第五篇:英語四級寫作沖刺階段
學英語,練聽力,上聽力課堂!
北京新東方學校 王江濤
1、北京奧運
The Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics logo has a single Chinese character on a traditional red Chinese seal.The English words “Beijing 2008” are written with a Chinese brush below it.At the bottom of the picture, there are the five rings of Olympic Games.The figure in the logo resembles a runner or dancer and the Chinese character “jing” which means “capital”.The image carries the message that today's China is not only a nation with a long and glorious history, but also one full of modern dynamics.First and foremost, this logo is a journey to the future, the emblem for China moving towards the 2008 Olympic Games.What is more, it is a symbol of the city's promise to make the Games a success.Accordingly, this emblem represents the heart of an ancient culture embracing the modern world, the spirit of a people moving towards a new destiny.In my view, first of all, the Olympic Game represents the spirit of sports.Arms flung wide, it invites all people and the world to share in the city's history, beauty, energy, and its future.In addition, it is a gesture of friendship and hope that the community of nations will unite in peace through sports.參考譯文
北京2008年夏季奧運會會徽在傳統的紅色中國印章上刻著一枚漢字。漢字下方用中國毛筆書寫了“北京2008”的英文字樣。圖畫底部是奧運的五環標志。會徽中的人物象征了一位跑步者或舞蹈者,而漢字“京”的意思是“首都”。
這一會徽表達了當今的中國不僅個擁有悠久燦爛的歷史國度,更是一個充滿了現代活力的國家。首先,這一會徽是一次奔向未來之旅,是中國邁向2008年奧運會的象征。其次,它是北京承諾將成功舉辦奧運的標志。因此,這一會徽代表了一種悠久文化擁抱現代世界的信心,以及中國人民邁向新征程的精神。
在我看來,奧林匹克運動會首先代表了體育的精神。它伸展了雙臂邀請全世界及其人民分享北京的歷史、魅力、能量及未來。此外,它是友誼的象征,以及希望國際社會通過體育運動進而和平共處。
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