第一篇：2018年高考真題下水作文

2018年高考真題下水作文

一、2018年全國一卷高考作文

閱讀下面的材料，根據要求寫作。

2000年 農歷庚辰龍年，人類邁進新千年，中國千萬“世紀寶寶”出生。2008年 汶川大地震。北京奧運會。2013年 “天官一號”首次太空授課。

公路“村村通”接近完成；“精準扶貧”開始推動。

2017年 網民規模達7．72億，互聯網普及率超全球平均水平。2018年 “世紀寶寶”一代長大成人。……

2020年 全面建成小康社會。

2035年 基本實現社會主義現代化。

一代人有一代人的際遇和機緣、使命和挑戰，你們與新世紀的中國一路同行、成長，和中國的新時代一起追夢、圓夢。以上材料觸發了你怎樣的聯想和思考？請據此寫一篇文章，想象它裝進“時光瓶”留待2035年開啟，給那時18歲的一代人閱讀。要求：選好角度，確定立意，明確文體，自擬標題，不要套作，不得抄襲，不得泄露個人信息。不少于800字。

不負使命，砥礪前行

——獻給2035年的青年朋友們

親愛的青年朋友們：

我是一位00后的高考考生，有緣在這里與你分享著我們的青春感悟，表達我們對你們祝福和祝愿。

你們是幸運的一代人，就像我們的長輩說我們00后是幸運的一代一樣。我們認為你們是幸運的，是因為到你們這一代，我們國家已經基本實現了現代化，國家更加強盛了，祖國的統一大業基本完成。科學技術給我們生活帶來了連我們都無法想象的便捷，社會環境和人文氛圍也比現在好多了。尤其你們雖然也參加高考，但是不像我們現在感到十分壓抑，而是在老師的指導下，主動的為自己選擇的未來在拼搏。當然，毋庸諱言，你們也有屬于你們的煩惱和痛苦，也會因為時代而產生困惑和迷茫。但我們有理由相信，你們能夠書寫屬于你們的青春答卷，就像我們這一代人一樣，在不負使命中終于長大成人了。伴隨著21世紀的鐘聲，我們來到了人世間。我們成為我們父母的掌上明珠。作為上世紀的70后，我們父母因為改革的大潮，時代的變遷，讓他們從鄉村通過打工來到了城市。生活的艱難，讓他們更加珍惜屬于自己的幸福。我們成為他們愛情的結晶。我們在他們精心呵護中長大，也既然要承載著他們的夢想，其中就有考取一流大學，來根本改變整個家庭的狀況。不管我們是否理解，我們都要接受屬于我們的使命。

不負使命，砥礪前行。很多人不理解，認為00后的孩子，不懂事，學習怕吃苦……但是他們哪里知道，我們所承載的使命和責任，超過我們的負荷。高三復習的時候，我很累，壓力很大……那一天晚上，我的媽媽特意請來她們的老師，一個上世紀60后的人。

那天，我、媽媽和媽媽的老師，說的很多，我也終于在高考前把自己心中的郁悶發泄出來。我知道了人生的不易，知道了每一代人都有自己的責任和擔當。當然，我也明白了人生只要盡力即可，奮斗在于過程。實際上，只有奮斗的人生本身才是有價值的人生。從此，我堅信能夠理智的對待人生的壓力和困難，創造出屬于我們每一個人的幸福。使命，砥礪我們前行。2035年的這位同學，當你在打開我的“時光瓶”的時候，你有什么感想呢？如果可以，請你寫一份書信，傳遞給后來的人們。好嗎？

一位00后的18歲考生 2018年6月7日于考場

二、2018年全國二卷作文材料

閱讀下面的材料，根據要求寫作。

二戰期間，為了加強對戰機的防護，英美軍方調查了作戰后的幸存飛機上彈痕的分布，決定哪里彈痕多就加強哪里，然而統計學家沃德力推眾議，指出更應該注意彈痕少的位置，因為這些部位受到重創的飛機，很難有機會返航，而這部分數據被忽略了，事實證明，沃德是正確的。

要求：綜合材料內容及含義，選好角度，確定立意，明確文體，自擬題目，不得套作，不得抄襲。不少于800字。

要學會理性的判斷

二戰期間，統計學家沃德力排眾議，提出的戰機修復的觀點，無疑給我們很好地啟示，那就是要學會理性的判斷。

實際上，一個人能否理性的科學的判斷是很重要的。對于一個人，在他面臨重大選擇的時候，能否正確的判斷往往決定著他的人生成敗。一個企業，甚至一個國家，決策人能否避免失敗則更為重要，因為決定著他所掌控的企業或國家的命運。很多人的失敗，在于盲目的跟隨潮流，缺乏自己獨立的思考和獨立的判斷。比爾蓋茨、喬布斯、馬云等幾條成功的經驗，足以讓許多人情緒激昂，覺得成功的未來已經在召喚自己。其實，殊不知成功遠非想象的那么簡單。每一個成功的案例都是不可復制的。一個人，由于性格缺陷，情感拖累，甚至自身的狹隘和狂妄，導致事業失敗的案例不在少數。因此，一個人要避免失敗，應該靜下心來，認真的想想自己的長處和短處，找到影響自己事業發展的軟肋，找找導致自己失敗的性格原因。

能否科學的選擇和判斷，在于自己對自身所處的外在環境和內在的素質深入了解，在于能否理性的分析和科學的判斷，在于自己有沒有獨到的眼光。沃德之所以能夠科學理性的判斷，在于穿透“幸存者的信息”，即關注沒有返航回來的飛機信息，而不是僅僅歸來飛機的現象所迷惑，冷靜的思考導致飛機不能返航的因素，從而科學的決策如何加強對戰機的防護。一個科學的決策，不能是簡單的模仿，也不能受媒體的炒作、大眾思維所干擾。拿教育界來說，很多學校為了盡快的成名，盲目的迷信所謂全國名校的成功經驗。結果名校是名利雙收，自己卻累得疲憊不堪。當年毛澤東主席，正是撥開黨內教條主義迷霧，正確分析中國社會形勢和社會狀況，從而為中國革命探索出一條通往成功的道路。

人最大的敵人是自己。當自己成功的時候，我們應該如履薄冰，如臨深淵。而那些自我膨脹，覺得忠言逆耳，既然給自己種下了失敗的種子。當失敗的時候，我們要看到自己的優勢，重新尋找新的發展起點。在順境時，我們要學會整合好自己的資源，為下一個成功打下基礎。逆境時，我們要韜光養晦，蓄勢待發，相信一切都是可以改變的。這樣我們就能使自己判斷和選擇符合理性，合乎規律，以找到成功的答案。

是的，沃德的判斷教會我們許多，其中包括可能忽略的信息，對于判斷的重要。

第二篇：江蘇高考下水作文

[江蘇高考下水作文] 我到過江蘇的一些地方，如果把江蘇分為蘇南、蘇中、蘇北三片的話，你會發現，從南到北，綠色愈來愈濃烈，江蘇高考下水作文。在蘇南，車廂里的你向兩側看吧，一座樓接著一座樓，一個村接著一個村，一個開發區接著一個開發區，少見了成片的農田，不見了成片的綠色。蘇中的綠色多了些，而蘇北，那可確實是綠色的天地了。這里的人煙似乎少了許多，許多地方不見什么農舍，撲進你的視野的，是菜花，是麥浪，是意楊，綠成了一片片，綠得快頂上了天，天和水也映得更綠更藍，真是綠色的天地，金黃菜花的點綴則更添加了一份富麗，堪稱生機勃勃，賞心悅目。但是，說到經濟的發展，毋庸諱言的是，只怕暫時還沒有與綠色的程度成正比。

再放大一點視野，到那高山密林地，偶見一竹屋茅舍，炊煙升起，燒的是秸稈樹枝，碳排量極低，百姓所過的無疑是綠色生活，但他們的狀況到底怎樣？縮小視野，我所住新街口地區，高樓林立，綠色偶有立足之地，但這里是全國乃至于全世界聞名的商業中心，偉大的孫中山先生看來也喜愛這里，最近先生的銅像又回到新街口廣場了。銅像無知，憑人擺布，但起碼可以說明的是：極少綠色，沒有褻瀆中山先生！

有人會說，發達國家不也是綠色家園嗎？誠然。我未去過歐、美，但去過澳、新，那里的確是綠色連天，更妙的是，無際草地上的天空，時有彩虹，一日幾現，而我們這里，彩虹已難得一見。那里的生態真是好極了。但這一切又不難理解：他們人少啊，每平方公里的人口密度只是我們的幾十分之一啊，如果人口密度相似，恐怕就不可能有那么多的綠地了，非變草地為糧田和居住區不可！

我并非是反對綠色生活或反對人與自然和諧，而是說，不要僅是強調綠色而忽視發展，發展才是硬道理。首先，發展有時候會毀掉一些綠色，這避免不了，綠色該讓步就得讓一點步。第二，綠色自身也該求發展，要科學地保綠色，換綠色，或雖然少了一點綠色卻提升綠色的質量，綠色不能自視為自然的寵兒一成不變，據說，蘇北的意楊也是引進的樹種，這就是發展。第三，要堅決反對偽綠色，我的確看到過一座筆立的山峰充滿濃綠，但風兒吹過，不見枝葉搖動，原來那綠色是潑澆上去的。食品等方面更要謹防假綠色之名，行害人之實。總之，科學發展第一，悠悠萬事，發展為大，綠色的問題應包含在發展的問題之內。有些西方人士就是要逼著你發展中國家把碳排量降到什么程度，實際上就是要限制你的發展，慶幸的是，我們已有警惕。

行進在蘇北的高速公路上，有時會想，這路上車流似不甚多，占用土地建高速，是否值得。但又一想，要致富，先修路，少掉一點綠色，建四通八達之路，恰恰是為了大發展。蘇北前途無量。把江蘇分為蘇南、蘇中、蘇北三片，我不是蘇北人，也不是蘇南人，而是蘇中人，不偏不倚。我祝福江蘇南、中、北各地。

得分：70分（滿分）

評語：文章從反向立意，以生態與發展的關系來論綠色生活，有戰略眼光，切中了問題的要害。用具體的感受、感慨，牽引著沉思與焦慮，把人帶入作者的思路之中，自是高明。生態與發展的兩難選擇，文章偏向于發展，但是又力求中庸。若為高考作文，翹楚無疑。綠色生活70年代王奎禮（金陵中學語文老師，1977年參加高考，考入揚州師范學院）

三十年的改革開放，全國人民幾乎都得實惠了。電視，黑白換彩色的了；溝通，寫信換電郵了；通話，大哥大換3g了。可是，三十年的教育改革，學生得的實惠卻少得可憐。書包，依然那么重，甚至更重；試卷，依然那么多，甚至更多；題目，依然那么難，甚至更難。學生依然像他們的父輩做學生時那樣，生活在水深火熱之中。我不禁要問：什么時候我們的孩子才能擁有綠色的學生生活呢？

所謂綠色的學生生活，就是符合學生身心發展規律的生活，就是有利于學生成才的生活，就是有利于學生可持續發展的生活，從某種意義上講，也是有利于我們民族可持續發展的生活。這樣的學生生活，它不應該只是從小就背負著父輩們自己沒有實現的夢想穿梭于各種輔導班之間，不應該只是接受圍繞考試而進行的模式化的應試教育，不應該只是做著各種試卷最后憑著一份試卷定終身，因為這樣的生活，很難培養出身心俱佳的一代新人，很難培養出創造性人才，很難培養出獲得諾貝爾獎的泰斗。綠色的學生生活，應該考慮到學生的興趣愛好，應該顧及學生多樣的發展需求，應該給予學生寬松的成長空間。它應該是活潑愉快的，豐富多彩的，生機勃勃的，一句話，應該是綠色的。而不是像現在這樣，老師和學生從起始年級開始就在琢磨著升學考試的那份試卷，為著未來的那份試卷苦苦琢磨，孜孜以求。漸漸地，學生的棱角沒了，銳氣沒了，靈氣也沒了。都說學生是民族的未來，那么，請還他們以綠色的學生生活吧！

人們都說美國等西方國家先進，都羨慕他們的繁榮發達，可是，很少有人去真正研究學習人家先進的教育教學理念，中學生作文《江蘇高考下水作文》。近年來，雖然也有些仁人志士引進了一些新的理念和新的教育教學模式，可是，這些新的東西一走進中華大地就好像水土不服，很快具有了中國特色。前些年轟轟烈烈地搞了一陣子的素質教育，最后不了了之；近年來，又在推行新課程標準。真希望新課程標準千萬不要換湯不換藥，真希望它能真正減輕學生過重的課業負擔，還孩子以綠色的學生生活，還學生以自由發展的綠色空間，讓他們健康地成長，快樂地學習。我們的孩子真的是太苦了！君不見有的學生因學習時間太長眼鏡度數在與日俱增？君不見有的學生因心理障礙而抑郁自閉？君不見有的學生因壓力太大而早早結束了自己的青春年華？

當然，還學生綠色的學習生活絕不僅僅是教育工作者的事，它應該是整個社會的事，整個國家的事。我們的國人應該明白：不是每個孩子通過努力將來都可以獲諾貝爾獎的，社會也不僅僅只需要獲諾貝爾獎的人。人才應該是多種多樣的，千萬不要用一個模子去要求和培養我們千變萬化的孩子。總之，作為一個半百之人，我真的迫切地期盼我們學生的生活能早日少一點灰色，多一點綠色，我真的迫切地期盼我們的教育也像gdp那樣飛速發展起來，我真的迫切期望我們的孩子里面將來既有青青小草般的雷鋒式普通戰士，也有參天大樹般的愛因斯坦式的大方之家。偉大的民族應該誕生偉大的人物的。

得分：67分

評語：把綠色生活加上了學生的限定，成為生態式教育的思考，是使這個有些空泛的題目具體化的好辦法。落實到學生生活上，作者就借著綠色這個話題展開了。說得都正確，但是似未切中問題癥結。綠色生活80年代王新民 江蘇省通州高級中學(1982年參加高考，考入南通師范學院)說不清有哪一種情懷牽掣，也道不明有哪一份感悟啟引，只要提及綠，我便興奮不已。綠色的葉，綠色的茶，綠色的原野&&是的，綠色的世界里盛放著詩意的花朵。

常常，我會為綠癡迷：在爬上青藤的窗下入眠，睡夢來得沉實，甜美；在充盈翠綠的宴席，口胃變得芬芳，清亮&&不止于此，這個年段的我，總是覺得，人的心靈更是不能缺少綠意。

親愛的同學，在高三這樣一個特別的季節，你們的心情還好嗎？焦慮，煩躁，低沉，偏執&&每當你們的這些表情進入了我的視野，我內心的陽光自然也會失去亮度、暖度。

我還要期冀即將步入高三的同學，能夠更好地關心自己，讓心靈永遠棲息于綠色之中。對于高三，我們一定要有一個合適的目標。目標是一盞明燈，它能夠照淡心海的迷茫，照亮人生的希望。但是，膨脹的目標又如烈日當空，讓行者唇焦口燥，行旅艱難。其實，選擇清華、北大與選擇適合自己的學校以及專業相當。在學習的過程中，面對如山的壓力，如海的作業，你并不堅實的雙肩也許難堪其負，焦慮，煩躁接踵而至。這時的你可以考慮：自我減負，尋覓捷徑。甚至，你還可突發奇想：山不過來，我就過去。還有，你是否過于在乎考試的結果？其實，想想花朵的終點是凋謝，道路的終點是絕境，我們便有理由認為，到達并不那么重要，終點并不那么美好。要緊的是，我們能夠安于途中，因為，釣勝于魚。高三學年，師長對我們的期冀一定勝于以往。他們的嘮叨，甚或責備，可能成為我們的煩惱。如果我們能夠將它們視作饑渴之際的蘋果，寒冷之時的棉衣，那么，生活就會開放詩意的花朵，與師長的隔閡、矛盾止息于斯，學習便又其樂融融。哲人有言，雨后的青山是淚水洗過的良心。高考沖刺，其間的競爭難以名狀，那份緊張甚至殘酷可以想見。但是，這種現實不能成為斫損同學友誼的憑證，我們應該贈予對手更多的鮮花和掌聲。如果我們是盲人，更要學會點亮燈盞，不是為了別人，恰是為了自己。融和的人際關系，遠離了物質，遁逝了紅塵，它吁求我們固守安靜的內心：根系靜默，枝柯才不會招搖；自身的簡單才能獲致豐富。經歷了這些以至其他方面的必要努力，我想，一定能夠生活在綠色的春天！得分：60分

評語：心靈的綠意，自然也是綠色生活的題中之意。作者從抒情切入，對高三同學的生活與情感作勵志與心靈雞湯式的指點，可融入真情實感。但是，較少深入心靈的發現，抒情就顯得浮而不切。

第三篇：2014廣東高考下水作文

科技不能承受之重

在科技高速發展的當今，社會日新月異，新生事物不斷地影響著我們的生活方式，同時也影響著我們的情感體驗，但是無論世事如何變遷，有些東西卻始終無法被代替。

很多東西往往因為難得而尊貴，因為易得而忽視。科技的進步讓本來彌足珍貴的事物變得唾手可得，當一切都變得簡單而容易時，我們就會變得不懂珍惜，從而讓我們失去很多。過去背井離鄉的游子挑燈灑淚夜寫一封家書，而今卻可以隨時隨地用電話噓寒問暖。過去逢年過節才能照張相片，而今卻能信手玩自拍。科技的發展的確給我們帶了諸多方便，但細細想來卻讓我們丟失了很多。過去當親人拿到期盼已久的來信時，他們總會捧在手中反復閱讀，生怕錯過一字一句，親人之間的思念此刻在一封信中表露無遺。因為難得，所以才會更加珍惜，體會也更加深刻，而今當我們天天接到父母的電話時，卻顯得理所當然，甚至厭煩，當然就無暇細品其中的情感了。聯系常了，感情反而變得生疏。當我們在工作之余打開電腦，翻開我們的QQ空間，相冊中各種照片令人目不暇接，但我們卻總難在照片中找到情感的共鳴，因為多，因為泛。當我們在難眠之夜翻開在抽屜封存已久的相冊時，我們總能如數家珍，彼時彼景如在眼前，總能給我們帶來或快樂，或感傷的情感體驗。因為少，因為精。所以，科技給我們帶來了方便，但也會讓社會變得冰冷，讓人變得麻木。或許這也是社會越發缺少溫暖的原因之一吧。

科技能夠代替很多東西，但它卻也有承載不了的東西。一個古代的青花瓷能買到上百萬甚至上千萬，是它的外觀值錢嗎？是它那厚重的包漿承載了那段歷史，那些文化。科技可以復制甚至超越它的外觀，但卻無法復制那段歷史和哪些文化。正如我們觸摸那一張張泛黃、殘缺的照片時，它那殘缺的美不正是承載了我們的記憶和情感嗎？因為它的陳舊讓我們回到了過去，因為它的殘缺讓我們認識了歲月，看著照片上青春靚麗的媽媽，再看看眼前絲絲白發的母親，仿佛那泛黃、那殘缺就是母親艱辛的寫照。伴隨著《時間都去哪了》凄婉的旋律，一張張黑白、模糊、清晰的記錄母子生活的照片存現在熒幕上時，多少人被感動！多少人流下淚水！因為我們不但看到了畫面，我們還看到了歲月，更看到了情感。是的，數碼相機也許能更清晰地記錄身邊的一切，但它總是少一份韻味，那一份承載情感的韻味。就像讀電子書是總聞不到書香一樣。

當然，科技能夠改變的只是方式，卻改變不了我們的根。膠片時代也好，數碼時代也罷，它只是一種客觀的變化，生活的主心骨還是我們的內心，這是外物無法改變的，正如我沒有和爸媽照過照片，但它卻改變不了我對他們的愛，因為她的照片在我心里。所以，面對在風起云涌的時代，我們如果能夠抓住我們的根，我們便不會迷失方向，也不會慌亂腳步，便可在這繁華時代尋找一片寧靜，坐看云起云落。

第四篇：高考歷年真題作文

體裁為書信，內容為學生所熟悉。要點通過漢語和圖示兩種方式給出。漢語句子雖不算少，但無法照譯。

考生在完成本題時需要做到以下幾點：

1.認真審讀所給文字和草圖，確認全部信息要點。

2.確定寫的動機：向你的英國筆友介紹你為他所找住房的情況。3.確定寫的基本路子：以回信的口氣，介紹情況，詢問態度。4.確定語篇的結構：書信開頭、介紹情況、詢問態度、書信結尾。5.起草語篇，考慮措辭。6.進行文字修改。

假設你是李華，你的英國筆友Bob將于九月到你所在城市的建新華文學校來學中文，來信請你在學校附近為他找一套住房。請根據圖畫提供的信息，寫信介紹住房的情況，并告知住房面積為25平方米，月租500元。

注意：1.詞數：100左右。

2.參考詞匯：房租�rent(n.)。Dear Bob, Yours, Li Hua 內容要點： 1.開頭;2.公寓（一室帶浴室、廚房）;3.面積、家具（25平米、床、沙發、書桌、椅子）;4.公寓位置（芳草街，離學校一站遠）;5.月租500元;6.結尾。說明：

1.內容要點可用不同方式表達。2.對緊扣主題的適當發揮不予扣分。

3.開頭、結尾的內容須合乎邏輯、語言得體。【參考范文】 Dear Bob, I”m so glad to learn that you”re coming in September.I”ve found a place for you,It”s a small flat of 25 square meters,with a bedroom,a bathroom and a kitchen.In the bedroom there is a bed,a sofa,a desk and a chair.The rent is 500 yuan per month.The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street,which is not far from Jianxiu Chinese School.Bus No.11 can take you straight to the school.In fact.it”s only one stop.Do you think you”d like it?If not,I can try and find another place for you.Just let me know.Yours, Li Hua ●應用強化訓練(一)請你仔細閱讀所給英文信，然后給Worried寫一封回信。要求包含以下內容： 1.安慰鼓勵； 2.記一些慣用詞組和句型結構，將它們組織在一起并用其造句； 3.多讀英語，告訴他通過大量閱讀才能正確使用語言； 4.多背誦一些好的短文。

要求：不要逐字逐條翻譯，詞數100左右。Dear Helpful, I”m a Senior Three student and I”m in trouble.I used to like English,but now I have some difficulty in English,especially in English writing.Though I know English is a very important subject,I think now it is too difficult for me.You know I have got poor results in English many times because my writing is poor.I wonder why so many students like English and can get good results in English.I do want to be one of the best students and go to a famous university after graduation.But my English is not good enough.What should I do? Worried 【參考范文】 Dear Worried, I have received your letter and I”m glad to give you some suggestions.First of all,don”t be disappointed.Many students find it difficult to write well.In my opinion,if you want to improve your writing,you can do several things.First,do some study with set phrases and sentence structures.Keep a list of them and then try to make some sentences with them.Second,read as much as possible.There are many things that can”t be learnt.You must see them in books many times.Then you”ll be able to use them correctly yourself.So in order to write well,you must learn to read much.Finally,you”d better recite some good passages.Good luck to you in your writing.Helpful(二)一正在中國考察的外國教育團隊欲了解中國高三學生選擇高考志愿的態度。下表是你根據平時了解所得到的信息。請你根據該表用英語寫一篇簡要介紹，供該考察團參考。

約35%的同學認為：約45%的同學認為：約20%的同學認為：

1.應以個人興趣為主。

2.興趣是成功之母。

3.被迫學自己不感興趣的專業是痛苦的。1.應以社會需要為主。

2.將來容易找到工作。

3.興趣可以培養和改變。1.如何選擇，是一難題。

2.聽從父母或老師的意見。

注意：

1.文章的開頭已為你寫好； 2.詞數：100左右。

Chinese senior middle school graduates have different opinions on how to choose their courses and universities.【參考范文】

Chinese senior middle school graduates have different opinions on how to choose their courses and universities.About 35% of the students believe the choice should be based on their own interest.They say interest is the mother of success.It is a miserable thing to have to spend most of your time studying what you have no interest in.More students(around 45%),however,insist that main consideration should be given to the needs of the society,for,they argue,not everyone can find the job they like best.Besides,interest can be born and lost.Interestingly,there are about 20% who find it too difficult a choice to make and would rather depend on their parents or teachers to make a decision for them.(三)假如你是貧困地區的一名失學的兒童，名叫李萍。你很幸運地得到在北京工作的一位美國人Mr.Smith的幫助，得以重新回到校園繼續學習。于是你于2002年2月1日給Mr.Smith寫一封信，向他表示感謝，并介紹了學習情況。（字數：80~120）信中內容包括：

1.收到書和錢，并能重返校園，表示感謝； 2.在老師的幫助下學習上取得了很大進步； 3.老師表揚了你，家長鼓勵你；

4.下決心更加努力學習，取得更大進步；

5.盼望見到Mr.Smith，但因沒有機會去北京，希望Mr.Smith給你寄張照片。【參考范文】 Dear Mr.Smith.I”m glad to have received your money and books.Now,I can go to school again.I”m very happy.Thank you very much!I have been studying hard since I accepted your gifts.I have made great progress in my study.Our teachers have praised me for it.And my parents have encouraged me to work harder.I have made up my mind to do so and make even greater progress with the help of the teachers.I”m looking forward to seeing you,but I have no chance to go to Beijing.Could you send me one of your photos to me?Thank you!Best wishes.Yours sincerely, Li Ping(四)假如你班剛轉來一位美國學生,他想了解一下班主任李老師的一些情況。請你根據下面的提示用英語為其寫一篇介紹李老師的短文。(字數:80~120)1.李老師年近50,1975年來校任教,工作一貫努力,曾多次受到表揚； 2.他知識豐富,教學有方,上課生動有趣,深受學生歡迎； 3.他與學生關系融洽,但對學生要求嚴格；

4.他是學生的良師益友,深受大家的尊敬和愛戴。【參考范文】

Mr.Li is now nearly fifty.He came to our school in 1975.All these years he has been working very hard.Many times he has been praised for his hard work.He has much knowledge and is good at teaching.All of us enjoy his lessons,which are lively and interesting.He gets on well with us,but he is strict with us.He often encourages us to study hard for our country.With his help,we”ve made much progress.Mr.Li is not only our good teacher,but also our good friend.We all love and respect him.(五)某海濱游泳場從今年夏天起對外賓開放,請你根據下列內容為海濱游泳池(Swimming Pool)用英語寫一份“游泳須知”（Swimming Rules）。（字數：100左右）。1.游泳者不得越過紅線；

2.所借的游泳衣、救生圈（life-buoy）、太陽傘（sunshade）、椅子不得損壞或帶走； 3.不準亂扔廢棄物,請放入垃圾桶； 4.下午6點前必須上岸； 5.不準在游泳區釣魚。

游泳者必須遵守以上規定，違者處罰金(fine)5~200元。【參考范文】 NOTICE Swimming Rules Swimmers are required to obey the following rules.Anyone who breaks the rules will be fined 5~200 yuan.1.Nobody is allowed to swim beyond the red line.2.Swimming suits,life buoys,sunshades and chairs borrowed from here are not to be destroyed or taken away.3.Don”t throw waste things everywhere.Put them into the dustbins.4.Swimmers must get out of water before 6 p.m.5.Fishing is not allowed here.The Seaside Swimming Pool(六)假如你是一名導游，陪同某外國旅游團游覽長城。車抵長城，下車前你準備對大家作必要的介紹和交代。請擬一份講話稿。講話稿必須包括以下內容：

1.簡單介紹長城（世界上最長的城墻，有兩千多年的歷史，是世界奇觀之一）； 2.在長城逗留兩個半小時，11點離開；

3.游覽車在入口處等候，記住車號，準時返回； 4.貴重物品隨身攜帶，下車前關上車窗； 5.游覽時注意安全，祝大家玩得愉快。

注意：不要逐句翻譯，字數100個單詞左右。【參考范文】

Ladies and gentlemen, Here we are at the foot of the Great Wall.It is the longest wall in the world and has a history of over 2 000 years.It is one of the wonders of the

world.We”ll stay here for two hours and a half,that is to say,we”ll leave at 11 o”clock.The bus will be waiting for us at the entrance.Please remember our bus number and be back on time.Besides,please take your valuable things with you and shut all the windows before you get off.Be careful while you are on the Great Wall.Have a good time!(七)下面四幅圖描述了你在寒假時遇到了同學淘淘皮。你們談起了過年的事情。請你用英語寫一篇短文，敘述談話的內容，以便在《中學生英語報》上發表，反映中學生過寒假的情況。

注意：1.短文必須包括所有圖畫的內容，可適當增加細節，使短文連貫； 2.詞數100左右； 3.開頭語已為你寫好。

4.生詞提示：春節 the Spring Festival 壓歲錢 lucky money One day in the winter holidays,I met my classmate Tao Taopi in the park.【參考范文】

One day during the winter holidays,I met my classmate Tao Taopi in the park.We chatted for a while as we walked.I asked him where he had been during the holidays of the Spring Festival.He replied that he had visited his relatives and friends.Then I”d like to know why he hadn”t gone out for a tour.Much to my surprise,he told me that it would cost much money to go out for a tour while his visiting relatives and friends had brought him a lot of lucky money.In my opinion,travelling during the Spring Festival not only increases a student”s knowledge of his or her motherland but also makes the life in winter vacation meaningful.(八)你校新來的外籍教師想了解你校課外活動的開展情況。請根據下面的提示，用英語寫一篇短文，介紹有關的情況。注意：1.詞數100左右。

2.生詞提示：課外活動out-of-class activities

活動時間活動地點活動內容活動結果希望和建議

星期二、五下午（4：30~

5：15）教室

實驗室

學校操場

校內花園體育 美術

微機 攝影

歌詠、演講比賽 豐富了學生的知識，激發了學生的學習興趣1.減少作業，增加課外活動的時間；

2.建立英語角；3.多組織參觀、旅游活動。

【參考范文】

Students in our school have two periods for out-of-class activities from 4:30p.m.~5:15p.m.every Tuesday and Friday.The activities include

computer,sports,art,photographing,singing and speech contests.These activities are often held in our classroom,labs,school gardens or on the playground.We have learned a lot more through these activities,which make us more interested in studies.We hope such activities will be held more often and we”ll be given less homework to do.We suggest that an “English Corner” should be set up.It is also our suggestion that tours,or visits be organized so that we can learn what is going on outside our school.(九)下列六幅圖描述了你7月5日星期天那天的某些活動，請根據這些圖畫用英語寫一篇日記。注意：1.日記須包括所有圖畫的內容，可以適當增加細節，使故事連貫； 2.詞數100個單詞左右。

【參考范文】

Sunday

July 5 Fine After supper this evening my friend Li Hua came and asked me to go and see a movie with him.On our way to the cinema we saw a little girl sitting by the

roadside crying.We bought her a cake to stop her crying.But when we asked where she lived,she said she didn”t know.So we took her to the police station and asked the police to take care of her.After that we went to the cinema.But when we got there,the movie was nearly at its end.We missed the movie,but we had done a good deed,so we felt very happy.(十)假如你校學生會（Students” Union）要舉辦一次英語演講比賽(contest)，請你用英語寫一篇書面通知，以便張貼到布告欄上。通知須包括以下內容： 1.比賽目的：提高學生的英語口語水平2.比賽時間：2002年11月20日下午4點 3.比賽地點：四樓階梯教室（auditorium）

4.評比辦法：由五位老師做評委其中包括Mr.Smith 5.獎項設置：一等獎1名，二等獎3名，三等獎5名 6.報名辦法：到各班班長處報名

注意：1.不要逐條翻譯說明內容，通知必須用短文的形式； 2.詞數100個單詞左右。【參考范文】 NOTICE In order to improve the students” spoken English,an English speaking contest will be held by the school Students” Union in the auditorium on the fourth floor at 4:00 p.m.on November 20,2002.Five teachers,including Mr.Smith,have been invited to be judges.One first prize,three second prizes and five third prizes will be given to the excellent speakers.Anyone who is willing to take part in the contest,please go to your monitor and sign your name for it.All are welcome to be present at the contest.Students” Union(十一)假定你是李華，有一位美國朋友Smith托你在北京找工作，你看到21世紀英文報（21st Century）上刊登了一則招聘啟事，認為他很合適。請用英文寫一封短信，用E-mail發給Smith，告知此事，并征求他的意見。廣告原文如下： Foreign Teachers Wanted!The Education Department of the Ladder Company is running an English course for children and adults.Requirements: 1.Native English speaker 2.University degree in education or related field preferred 3.Foreign expert certification If you are interested,please call us: Tel:86-10-68019433 E-mail: liecbj@hotmail.com 注意：1.開頭語已給你寫好；

2.介紹必須包括所有內容，但不要逐詞翻譯說明部分； 3.詞數：100個單詞左右。Dear Smith, I know you want to find a job in Beijing.【參考范文】 Dear Smith, I know you want to find a job in Beijing.I read an advertisement in today”s

“21st Century”,an English paper here.A Beijing Ladder Information Company is running a school for children and adults.So they need native speaker English teachers.What they prefer is a university degree in education or other related field,which you have.And a foreign expert certification is also required.I think you are the right person they want.If you are interested,please directly call or write to the company.The telephone number is 86-10-68019433,and their e-mail address is : liecbj@hotmail.com.Good luck.Yours, Li Hua(十二)根據下列圖表以“How People Spent Their Holidays”為題，寫一篇80~120詞左右的短文，以便發表在《二十一世紀英文報》上。

Changes in the Ways People Spent Their Holidays

19901999

travelling abroad12%24%

going to seasid38%31%

camping10%36%

stying at home40%9%

Total100%100%

【參考范文】

How People Spent Their Holidays The way people spent their holidays has changed a great deal in the 1990s.In 1990,40% of the people spent their holidays at home.But in 1999,the number dropped to 9%.It seemed that people had more spare time than before.A great number of people spent their holidays travelling abroad.Compared with 1990(12%),the rate in 1999(24%)is doubled.It shows that people now are richer than before and can afford the overseas journey.Besides,the number of the people who went to the seaside for their holidays remained nearly the same.And more people preferred to camp(from 10% to 36%).The reason may be that the true nature attracts people very much and they want to enjoy the real world around them.(十三)光明中學依山傍水，校園曾經安靜美麗，一年前該校附近建了一家化工廠。學校受到了嚴重影響。假如你是該校的一名學生，名叫李東。請你根據下表內容用英文給中國日報寫一封信，反映情況，呼吁有關部門采取相應措施。

建廠前建廠后

校園內鮮花盛開,樹木常青;校園安靜,學習佳地工廠每天排出大量污水、廢氣，嚴重影響師生健康，花草樹木受到危害，工廠噪音也干擾了教學活動。

注意：1.詞數：100左右； 2.開頭已為你寫好。Dear editor, I”m a student of Guang Ming Middle School,Our school used to… 【參考范文】 Dear editor, I”m a student of Guang Ming Middle School.Our school used to be very beautiful.There used to be green trees and all kinds of flowers in our school all the year round.It used to be a quiet place and it was a good place for study.Things have changed since a chemical works was built near our school a year ago.Every day it produces large quantities of waste water and harmful gases.The terrible pollution has done great harm to us as well as to the trees and

flowers.And the great noise from the works has greatly affected our teaching and studying activities.Our school is no longer a quiet and good place for study.We suffer a lot from the pollution.We do hope you can help us to take measures to protect our school and stop it from being polluted.Yours truly, Li Dong(十四)下面是某中外合資企業刊登在昨天的China Daily上的一則廣告： Office secretary,with experience in bookkeeping,typewriting,public relations,operating PC(personal computer).Address,age,health condition Write to A518,Charlie Office.假如你是張林，現年20歲，身體健康，學習英語6年，學過廣告中所列項目。通信地址是濱海市745信箱（P.O.Box745）。請根據廣告中提出的招聘職務、應聘條件和你自己的簡要情況，寫一封自薦信。字數：100詞左右。【參考范文】 Dear Sir, I have read your advertisement in yesterday”s China Daily.I feel I am qualified for the job in your company.I”m 20 years old and in good health.After graduation from a middle school,I studied English for six years.I also learned

bookkeeping,typewriting and public relations.I”m good at operating PC and have a good command of English.I”m interested in the position of a secretary.I want very much to be accepted by your company.I”ll work hard if I can be a member in your company.Zhang Ling(十五)下面六幅圖畫描述了你和同學們2月8日去學校附近的湖上滑冰的情況。請根據圖畫內容用英語寫一篇日記。

注意：1.日記必須包括所有圖畫的內容，可適當增加細節，使短文連貫。2.詞數100左右。【參考范文】

February 8th,SundayFine It was cold today.My classmates and I went skating on the lake.As soon as we got there,we began to skate happily.While enjoying myself,I suddenly noticed

something unusual.The moment I warned Xiao Ming to take care,the ice broke and he slipped into the water.I was too frightened to know what to do.I anxiously ran to school to call my teacher for help.Hearing my cry,Mr.Zhang rushed over,telling us to phone 120 to call for doctors,and jumped into the lake to save Xiao Ming,who was struggling in the cold water.At last,he was saved and no sooner had doctors arrived than he was sent to hospital.It was not long before Xiao Ming”s parents came.They expressed their thanks to Mr.Zhang.What a respectable teacher he is!

年級 高中學科英語版本期數

內容標題歷年高考英語書面表達題例解讀

分類索引號

G.431分類索引描述

聽力

主題詞歷年高考英語書面表達題例解讀欄目名稱 專題輔導

供稿老師審稿老師

錄入韓薈一校林卉二校審核

第五篇：高考英語真題2016

2016年高考英語試題全國卷Ⅱ（廣東卷）筆試部分 試卷結構(2015-07-08 15:58:38)轉載▼

標簽： 2016年高考英語試題全 分類： 高考題庫

2016年高考英語試題全國卷Ⅱ（廣東卷）筆試部分 試卷結構 最新

（參考原2015上海，甘肅，內蒙，新疆，陜西，山東，湖北，河北通用卷）

本試題是根據《廣東省教育廳關于廣東省普通高考使用全國統一命題試卷的通知》（粵教考函〔2015〕24號）的精神編制。2016年高考英語試題全國卷Ⅱ（廣東卷）筆試部分 試卷結構 最新

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分15分）略 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A My color television has given me nothing but a headache.I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model.I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(靜電)noise.For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1? A.ended all their programs

B.provided fewer channels C.changed to commercials

D.showed all-night movies 23.How did the author finally get this TV set working again? A.By shaking and hitting it

B.By turning it on and off C.By switching channels

D.By having it repaired 24.How does the author sound when telling the story?

A.Curious

B.Anxious

C.Cautious

D.Humorous B Your house may have an effect on your figure.experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.you can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights.dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(難為情)when they’re in poorly lit places – and so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry.So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock – or the radio.People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里)per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes.And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes.Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat.We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(攝入)jumps by 14 percent.And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____.A.their home comforts

B.their body shape C.house buying

D.healthy diets 26.A home environment in blue can help people ____.A.digest food better

B.reduce food intake C.burn more calories

D.regain their appetites 27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes? A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music C.Use smaller spoons

D.Turn down the lights 28.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Is Your House Making You Fat?

B.Ways of Serving Dinner C.Effects of Self-Consciousness

D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing? C More students than ever before are taking a gap year(間隔年)before going to university.It used to be the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源)with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year.Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education.“Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course.Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy.Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education.“New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to￡15,000 in debt.It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods,” he said.29.What do we learn about the gap year from the text? A.It is flexible in length.B.It is a time for relaxation C.It is increasingly popular D.It is required by universities 30.According to Tony Higgins.students taking a gap year ____.A.are better prepared for college studies B.know a lot more about their future job C.are more likely to leave university in debt D.have a better chance to enter top universities 31.How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon? A.He’s puzzled B.He’s worried C.He’s surprised D.He’s annoyed

32.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics? A.Attend additional courses.B.Make plans for the new term C.Earn money for their education D.Prepare for their graduate studies

D Choose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour AOxford & Startford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's-￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges.Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖頂）”from St Mary’s Church Tower.Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C-Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace-￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace.Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宮)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city? A.Tour A B.Tour B C.Tour C D.Tour D 34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March? A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B.Oxford & Stratford C.Bath & Stonehenge D.Cambridge 35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction? A.It used to be the home of royal families B.It used to be a well-known maze C.It is the oldest palace in Britain D.It is a world-famous castle 第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.36 , buy the best-fitting running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.37

.As always, you should stretch(伸展)at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day.38 , it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.39

.After two weeks, start timing yourself.40

.Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A.After six days B.For a good marathon runner C.Before you begin your training D.With each day, increase the distance by a half mile E.If they still feel good, you can begin running in them F.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training G.Now you are ready out a goal of improving distance and time 第三部分

英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）

第一節 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all

places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want

somewhere else instead.I had the

of seeing this first hand on a

44.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did well this season and so

a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some 46 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams

trained.Through the first two games, her

did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent, I

seeing my daughter playing her best，50

still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the

between Saturday and Sunday.When they

for their Sunday game, they were

different.They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had

the day before into their

55.They played aggressively and

scored a goal.It

me that playing against the other team was a great

moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.59

is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be

what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.41.A.public

B.traditional

C.official

D.special 42.A.passes

B.works

C.lies

43.A.dream

C.habit

44.A.trip

C.weekend

45.A.won

C.organized

46.A.painful

C.common

47.A.less

C.newly

48.A.fans

C.class

49.A.imagined C.avoided

50.A.if

C.but

D.ends

D.chance

D.square

D.watched

D.practical

D.better

D.team

D.missed

D.as

B.idea

B.holiday

B.entered

B.strange

B.poorly

B.tutors

B.hated

B.or

51.A.girls

B.parents

C.coaches

D.viewers 52.A.dressed

B.showed up

C.made up

D.planned 53.A.slightly

B.hardly

C.basically

D.completely 54.A.seen

B.known

C.heard

D.read 55.A.styles

B.training

C.game

D.rules 56.A.even

B.still

C.seldom

D.again 57.A.confused

B.struck

C.reminded

D.warned 58.A.touching

B.thinking

C.encouraging

D.learning 59.A.Experience

B.Independence

C.Curiosity

D.Interest 60.A.harmful to

B.mixed with

C.different from

D.applied to 第二節 語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

The adobe dwellings(土坯房)61（build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even

most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their

(able)to “air condition” a house without

64(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat

65(slow)during cool nights, thus warming the house.When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough

(cool)the house during the hot day;67

the same time, they warm up again for the night.This cycle

(go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As

(nature)architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly

thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.第Ⅱ卷

第四部分 寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）

第二節

短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞作斜線（）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later, Tony saw parents.Mom said,“How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.第二節 書面表達（滿分25分）

86.假如你是李華，計劃和同學去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人們國重陽節（the Double Ninth Festival）。請給外教Lucy寫封郵件，邀她一同前往，內容包括： 1.出發及返回時間；

2.活動：包餃子、表演節目等。注意：

1.詞數100左右；

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫； 3.結語已為你寫好。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply.Yours Li Hua

【參考答案】 【答案】 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.D 22.A 詞義推測題。根據后一句，幸運的是，我不用整晚上看電影了，否則我不能睡覺了，故選A。

23.D 細節理解題。根據文章最后一段，可知作者修電視機花了62美元，故選D。

24.D推理判斷題。根據開頭說：沒有電視節目就可以睡覺，中間還說晃動電視來鍛煉肌肉，可知作者語調幽默。故選D。考點：故事類短文閱讀

【答案】 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.A 26.B 細節理解題。根據第三段第二句話in one study,......可知在藍色的房間內人吃的相對較少。

27.C 推理判斷題。最后一段介紹，要想少吃，要用小碗小勺，前面介紹說到，吃得快，房間暗會增加飲食，放舒緩的音樂有助于減少飲食的速度和進食量。故選C。

28.A主旨大意題。根據開頭的后文可知，本文就房間的布置給那些想減肥的人士提了一些建議。所以選A可以更好地概括全文。

考點：科普類短文閱讀

【答案】 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.C 30.A 細節理解題。由人名定位到短文第三段。第三段在說它的優點，有間隔年之后再去上大學，會讓人更成熟有責任感，對大學的學習有幫助。故選A。考點：社會社會類短文閱讀

【答案】 33.B 34.D 35.A 34.D細節理解題。根據每一部分的價格介紹：Tour A到3月17日為￡37，Tour B為￡36，Tour C為￡37，Tour D為￡33，故選D。

35.A細節理解題。根據Hampton was once the home of four Kings and one Queen判斷答案為A。考點：廣告類短文閱讀。

【答案】 36.C 37.E 38.A 39.D 40.G 37.E考查對上下文的理解。上文提到：穿著鞋走走路以確保合適，下文提到跑。所以這里應該說如果穿著的感覺很好，就可以跑了。故選E。

38.A考查對上下文的理解。上文提到練習的第一周怎么做，下文提到第二周，所以這里應該是練習一周后稍做休息，一周是6天，故選A。

39.D考查對上下文的理解。這里在討論逐漸加長跑步的距離，每天增加一定的距離才合理，故選D。

40.G考查對上下文的理解。最后是提速。在規定的距離內如何訓練自己跑得快。這樣才能參加比賽。故選G。考點：生活類短文閱讀。

【答案】 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.D 54.A 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.C 42.C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.passes傳遞；B.works起作用；C.lies在于； D.ends結束。本句應該分析句子結構：the learning 后是定語從句you really want，所以這里所填的是做謂語的動詞。真正想要的學習卻不在上述的這些地方，在其他的地方。故選C。

43.D考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.dream夢想；B.idea想法；C.habit習慣；D.chance機會。我有機會看到了這樣的學習。44.C考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.trip旅行；B.holiday假期；C.weekend周末；D.square廣場。從下文的周六的比賽會很艱苦和It seemed that something clicked with the

between Saturday and Sunday.可知，是周末發生的事。

45.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.won贏；B.entered進入；C.organized組織；D.watched觀看。從下文可知，女兒所在的足球隊打得好所以進入了錦標賽。

46.A考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.painful痛苦的；B.strange奇怪的；C.common普通的；D.practical 實用的。由語境可知，對手比作者女兒的隊better trained，可以推斷這將是一場痛苦的比賽。

47.D考查副詞以及對語境的理解。A.less少于；B.poorly差的；C.newly新的；D.better更好的。根據常識可知，進入錦標賽的一般都是訓練更好的隊伍。

48.D考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.fans粉絲；B.tutors教練；C.class班；D.team隊。根據上下文可知，是女兒所在的足球隊沒進球得分。49.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.imagined想象；B.hated不喜歡；

C.avoided避免；D.missed想念，錯過。作為家長，一般都不會喜歡看自己的孩子盡力了，又要輸。

50.C考查連詞以及對語境的理解。A.if 如果；B.or或者；C.but但是；D.as因為。根據上文可知，沒進球，自己的孩子盡力了卻要輸，這是作為家長所不愿意看到的。

51.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.girls女孩；B.parents家長；C.coaches教練；D.viewers觀眾。本文一直在說女兒，當然應該是說女孩子們的變化。

52.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.dressed給??穿衣服；B.showed up出現；C.made up編造；D.planned計劃。從下文可知，周日和周六的表現完全不同。

53.D考查副詞以及對語境的理解。A.slightly輕微地；B.hardly幾乎不；C.basically基本地；D.completely完全地；根據后面文章可知，這些孩子們表現和之前完全不同，completely符合語境。54.A考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.seen看；B.known

知道；C.heard聽到；D.read讀。她們把她們所看到的球隊的打法運用到自己的比賽中。

55.C考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.styles風格；B.training

訓練；C.game比賽；D.rules規則。她們把前一天在賽場上看到的打法和團隊精神運用到自己的賽場上。所以才和以前不同。59.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.Experience經歷；B.Independence獨立；C.Curiosity好奇；D.Interest興趣。結合全文的意思可知，經歷是最好的老師。

60.C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.harmful to對??有傷害；B.mixed with混合；C.different from不同；D.applied to應用于。親身體驗得到的東西和在學校里學到的可能不同，但是更有個性有意義。

考點：教育類短文閱讀。

【答案】 61.built 62.the 63.ability 64.using 65.slowly 66.to cool 67.at 68.goes 69.natural 70.how 64.using

介詞without后接動名詞use去掉字母e再加-ing。65.slowly 用slow的副詞形式slowly修飾動詞give out.66.to cool 形容詞加enough后接不定式。67.at

at the same time是固定詞組。

68.goes

根據上下文，此處用一般現在時態。這種循環日復一日。

69.natural 形容詞做定語修飾名詞architects。

70.how 根據句意，應用how修飾形容詞thick，連接賓語從句。考點：語法填空。

【答案】

71.parent改為parents 72.on改為in 73.very去掉 74.looks改為looking 75.where改為that 或者去掉 where 76.begun改為began 77.telling改為told 78.a改為the 79.saw后加his 80.terrible改為terribly 【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了小男孩Tony和父母上街購物，街上人多，Tony沒有告訴父母就獨自進了一家商店，結果和父母走散，后來在街上又得以相見的故事。71.parent改為parents 看下文可知，是父母兩個，所以用parents。72.on改為in Tony走進商店，說明玩具在櫥窗里面，用in。73.very去掉

這里是“如此喜歡以至于”的意思，應該是：like so much that?.74.looks改為looking after之后跟從句或v-ing形式，故looks改為looking。

75.where改為that 或者去掉 where found后面的賓語從句是陳述句，故where改為that或者去掉where。

76.begun改為began and前后的謂語動詞時態要一致，故begun改為began。

77.telling改為told and前后的謂語動詞時態要一致，see和tell是并列謂語，故telling改為told。

78.a改為the 由上下文可知，此處shop是第二次出現，應該用定冠詞，故a改為the。

79.saw后加his 由上下文可知，他看到的是他的父母，故 saw后加his。

80.terrible改為terribly 修飾形容詞worried要用副詞，故 terrible改為terribly。考點：語法填空。

Dear Lucy, I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.It is the day for the elderly in our culture.We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon.If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.Yours Li Hua 【解析】

試題分析：本篇書面表達屬于英文書信，根據提示信息說明邀請Lucy去參加的活動和時間等。寫作時注意以下幾點：

1、仔細閱讀有關提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確三個要點：邀請、時間、具體活動。

2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內進行分析、構思和想象。要依據提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關系來寫。本文寫作時可以按照要點所給的順序寫。

3、根據要表達的內容確定句子的時態、語態；就本文而言應該用一般將來時態。4.注意使用高級詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點。【亮點說明】本文結構緊湊，層次分明。We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.中用了which引導的定語從句和句式spend time doing。此外，還有if從句以及一些短語如invite you to join us，for a visit to，make dumplings等。考點：考查提綱作文。