第一篇：九年級英語總復習之書面表達小結

九年級英語總復習之書面表達小結

一、英語寫作基本常識

1、寫好句子：

1)熟悉并掌握形成完整句子的基本框架結構。我們知道，單詞、語法是學習、掌握和運用語言的基礎，然而只靠它們拼湊句子是遠遠不夠的，耗時費力不說，拼湊出來的也多是漢語式的英語，很不地道。因此，***生平時必須牢記所學過的“固定搭配”及“詞組句型”，并會活用。寫句子要注意以下幾點：（1）主謂要一致；（2）正確使用動詞的時態、語態、語氣；（3）名詞的格要與代詞的格一致；（4)句子結構成分完整，特別注意不要漏掉或添加成分。

2)一個句子一個重心，句意清楚，合乎邏輯。

3)句子開頭首字母要大字，句末要使用正確的英語標點符號。

2、組句成文：

一般說來，文章可以通過句子的進展和句子之間的各種結合來構成。

1)熟悉并掌握表示并列、遞進、轉折等關系的過渡詞(transitional words)。例如：

并列關系：and, as well as, also?

遞進關系：besides, in addition, moreover, what’s more?

轉折關系：but, yet, however, although, otherwise, or, in spite of, despite, instead of, in the end?

時間順序：while, when, soon after, before, afterward, finally, first, then, next, as soon as ?

比較、對比：like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand?

總結： in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking?

進一步闡述：in other words, that is to say, for example, for instance, such as ?

因果關系：as a result, so, thus, therefore? 2)明確表達文章主***，內容要點全面，不要節外生枝。3)要點安排得當，使之文通字順，合乎邏輯,層次清晰。4)注意養成寫完后自我檢查的習慣，應重點檢查：

a, 要點有無遺漏； b.句法、詞法有沒有問***； c.單詞拼寫有無錯誤； d.大小寫、標點符號有無問***； e.字數是否在***目要求范圍之內。

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二、英語寫作***分指要 1．句式要有變化 ① 復雜句、并列句：

② 倒裝句：（1）虛擬語氣中if省略；（2）only+狀語置于句首（3）否定詞置于句首（4）地點副詞置于句首

③ 強調句型：It is ??that(who)? ④ 非謂語動詞： ⑤ 虛擬語氣：

⑥ 固定句型結構：too?to?so?that? such a?that?not only?but also? neither?nor? such as? not ?until? so that?either?or? ⑦直接引語與間接引語

⑧多種時態，動名詞、不定式，并列結構 2．要使用***等級詞匯及短語

① 使用***等級詞匯 ② 使用短語 ③ 使用諺語 ④ 使用表強調的詞，如alone, just, single, only, not?at all;on the earth;the very;on earth等

⑤ 使用修辭手法:明喻，暗喻，夸張，頭韻，擬人等：as busy as a bee;as proud as a peacock;as blind as a bat.3.使用連接詞，過渡自然，連貫通順，一氣呵成。1）用于按空間展開的段落之中的連接詞和過渡詞有：

above before me here on the left across below in the distance on the right beyond nearby opposite to over also further next to on top of up down close to beneath under around near to along 2)用于按時間順序展開的段落之中的連接詞和過渡詞有： soon, then, suddenly, at the same time，next, early, this morning /year，now, after, at present, later, afterwards finally,at last, all of a sudden , at noon , in the morning/afternoon/evening 3)用于按分析法展開的段落之中的連接詞和過渡詞有：

first, second, etc.now for this purpose but as a result

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furthermore at last moreover also

therefore

likewise anotherfinally

for example next yet、for instance

on the contrary once in addition in summary such in this case otherwise in conclusion thus in closing

on the other hand then 4)用于按比較法展開的段落之中的連接詞和過渡詞有：

another

moreover in addition(to)too, also then

at the same time in the same way

equally important besides in fact

like, similarly

5)用于按對比法展開的段落之中的連接詞和過渡詞有： on the contrary different from on the other hand despite in spite of yet, but

unlike

in

contrast

to not

nevertheless only?but also here?there latter

this?that years ago?today

first?whereas

the former?the the

second then?now

the some?others one?the other once?now on the one hand?on the other hand(一方面?另一方面)6)邏輯關系：

遞進: then(然后)，besides(還有)，furthermore(而且)，moreover(此外)轉折: however(然而)，but(但是)，on the country(相反)，after all(畢竟)總結: finally(最后)，at last(最后)，in brief(總之)，in conclusion(最后)。強調: indeed(確實)，certainly(一定)，surely(確定)，above all(尤其)。對比: in the same way(同樣地)，just as(正如)，on the one hand?on the other hand

三、書面表達常用句型及短語

1、學校生活及學習成績

I’m getting on well with one’s study

take several courses at school have English(Chinese, Physics?)every(other)day work hard at ?

put one’s heart into?be interested in ?be fond of like chemistry best be

用心

愛心

專心

tired of ? be good at ?;be poor at ?;do well in ?;be weak in ?make progress in ?;improve oneself in ?;fail in ? pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;He has the best record in school.他的成績最棒。get a doctor’s degree 獲得博士學位(English is)more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in?;be active in class(work);take an active part in ?;learn? by heart;work out a(maths)problem;get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;have a good command of?lay a good foundation in(language study)won the first prize/ got the first place in the competition the first/top three winners(前三名)

2、師生關系：

get on well with sb;like to be with students;be gentle with us;be kind to sb;be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;be strict in work be satisfied with ?We think of him(her)as ?;help sb with sth;praise sb for sth ?blame sb for sth.give advice on ?;question sb on ?correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;

admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education 佩服他對于教育事業的獻身精神。

3、課余活動及周末生活：

spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing/ a picnic;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are

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good programmes on TV on weekends.Enjoy myself/ourselves;have a wonderful time

4、彼此溝通信息：

take a message for sb;send a message to sb;hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell/ask sb to do sth;get information about?;express one’s idea(feelings)in English;Write sb a letter saying?apologize to sb for ?;make a speech t at the meeting;thank you for ?;explain sth to sb;look upon sb as ?think sb to be ?;take sb’s side

5、事件中人的態度：

would like to do;allow sb to do;force sb to do;call on sb to do;feel like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;be afraid to do(be afraid of ?)； offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do ,be afraid to do(be afraid of ?)； offer to do, refuse to do;agree to do;prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do/ not do;regret doing;would rather(not)do.keep sb from doing prevent/stop sb.(from)doing);

6、事情過程: have the habit of doing?;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;prepare sb/oneself for ?;give up doing?;do sth as usual;sb is prepared for/to dodo what he wants us to do;set about doing;/set out to do try/do one’s best to do?=go all out to do;get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for the country;do some good deeds to people;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do?;take(send)sb to ?;pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing?;can’t help doing?;be prepared for more hard work;

Some are(doing sth.A), others are(doing sth.B), and still others are doing(sth C)

7、感觀活動與思維活動: look around for ?;look up(down)at ?;catch sight of ?;take a look at ?;

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hear sb do(doing);take notice of ?;take view of ?;have a good understanding of ?;

consider sb(sth)to be ?;come to know?;realize that ?;know 1.初中英語重點句型大全（初三部分）Have you got a dictionary? 2.Have you seen my dictionary? 3.She used to be a biology teacher/ 4.Her hobby is to read./reading.5.One day the librarian came up with an idea.6.No matter what the weather is like, you can always find surfers out riding the waves 7.There is a big difference between serious surfers and the so-called beach boys.8.They surf three times a day if possible, in both winter and summer.9.For example, Jack Booth, a 21-year-old man, gave up his job in the San Francisco library a year ago.10.He has been in Honolulu ever since.11.Have you just been to the computer room.12.Then he slowed down as the wind became stronger and the waves higher.13.His teacher, Mr.Feng, spoke highly of his student.14.You give it your best shot.15.Do you thing Greener China can do something? 16.Whenever some one throws in some rubbish, it produces a piece of music.17.It’s a pleasant way to help keep our environment clean and tidy.18.Taking care of our environment is very important.19.Wherever you live, you can do something around your neighbo(u)rhood.20.It is our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.21.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.22.We should plant more trees to make our city greener.The more trees, the better.23.When you throw rubbish at home, make sure that all of the rubbish goes into the dustbin.用心

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24.I hope to see him as soon as possible.25.I’m free every day except today.26.How did you find it? 27.It is much cheaper and far more enjoyable than a rush trip by air.28.There were bookshops, fruit stands and stores selling all kinds of things.29.He listened to the click of the rails and soon fell fast asleep.30.I’ll show them to you as soon as they come out.31.There goes the bell.32.We are going to talk about where we are going for our holiday.33.In the south of the island, there is scuba diving, fishing and boating.34.Hainan Island is the place to be, whether it is summer or winter.35.Could you tell me how much it costs to fly to Hainan.36.I’d like to book 4 tickets, please.37.It takes ten and a half hours if you take the K12 train.38.Whether large group or small, we are happy to help you.39.He was amazed at all the colours, and all the beautiful fish.40.The waves at Makaha are terrific.41.How long have you been surfing? 42.That’s a deal.43.In some places there are watchtowers on the beaches to tell people of sharks in the water.44.I think if I make a pen that has a machine in it, I will be able to white faster.45.Tomas Edison said he liked people who had ideas/ 46.When he was a child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas 47.Most of the questions had nothing to do with his lessons.48.She found him to be a very good pupil.=She found he is a very good pupil.49.It was the first newspaper sold on trains in American.50.The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send message by telegraph.51.He said he thought more of a person who has one idea and makes it work, than of a person who has a thousand ideas but doesn’t do anything about them.用心

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52.Could you turn your radio down, please? 53.Sometimes you may even wonder if it’s really worth it.54.To be here at Christmas time is a dream that has a dream that has come true.55.It is said that one day he climbed to the top of a house and dropped some money down a chimney.56.It went into a stocking that a little girl had hung by the fireplace.57.They wake up the other family members, calling “Merry Christmas!” 58.Once upon a time, a man told people of the coming of a boy.59.Every year, parents would tell their children about the boy who would save his people.60.It is said that one night an angel came to Mary and told her she was to have the special boy.61.At that time, everyone had to go back to their hometown to be counted.62.People called him Jesus Christ because Christ means to save.63.It’s made of bamboo and animal’s hair.64.Which language is the most widely used in the world? 65.This is a digital camera.66.Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150million years, and then disappeared about 65million years ago.67.I say it is special because the dinosaur was covered with feather.68.Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.69.Tie the tree to the top of the stick to keep it straight.70.Trees in the forests can keep raindrops from hitting the soil directly, so the soil is not easily washed away.71.Many thousands of trees must be planted every year.72.The only problem is we can’t eat tree.73.There are twenty more trees to be planted.=There is another 20 trees to be planted.74.Children under 1.2m in height cannot be taken into the concert hall.75.All beepers and mobile phones must be kept off during the concert.76.I hope I can make my own computer that way someday.77.Spaceships without people have reached other parts of the universe.78.Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.用心

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79.We can also use satellites to help us make telephone calls for foreign countries.80.There will be hardly enough space for anybody else/ 81.When their cars become old, they prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.82.In America you can buy a used/secondhand car for as little as 300dollars.83.Choose which car each of you wants to buy.84.He downloaded the information about several countries and made a chart.85.He wanted to start with the smallest country and end with the largest one.86.You’d better try them on first.87.She decided to buy a digital camera online so that it could be sent to her.88.She had searched the Internet for 2 hours when she found an ad.for the Canon digital camera.89.This camera seemed to offer the most at the best price.90.Miyoko clicked on the screen, and a form appeared for her to fill in her personal information.91.She enjoyed her visit to Beijing so much that she took a lot of photos with the new camera.92.Do you enjoy being a doctor for animals? 93.To be a doctor for animal is very rewarding.94.To help animals is helping people.95.This is often true for older people who are very lonely..96.So a pet can help a person feel less lonely.97.To complain too often isn’t a good thing.98.After Herriot graduated from high school, he made up his mind to be a vet, especially roe dogs.99.They regarded their pets as members of their family.100.Herriot knew exactly how they felt when they saw their sick dogs become well again.101.Mrs Parley said she felt as if she was in a storm at sea.用心

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第二篇：初三英語總復習之書面表達小結

初三英語總復習之書面表達小結

一、英語寫作基本常識

1、寫好句子：

1)熟悉并掌握形成完整句子的基本框架結構。我們知道，單詞、語法是學習、掌握和運用語言的基礎，然而只靠它們拼湊句子是遠遠不夠的，耗時費力不說，拼湊出來的也多是漢語式的英語，很不地道。因此，平時必須牢記所學過的“固定搭配”及“詞組句型”，并會活用。寫句子要注意以下幾點：(1)主謂要一致;(2)正確使用動詞的時態、語態、語氣;(3)名詞的格要與代詞的格一致;(4)句子結構成分完整，特別注意不要漏掉或添加成分。

2)一個句子一個重心，句意清楚，合乎邏輯。

3)句子開頭首字母要大字，句末要使用正確的英語標點符號。

2、組句成文：

一般說來，文章可以通過句子的進展和句子之間的各種結合來構成。

1)熟悉并掌握表示并列、遞進、轉折等關系的過渡詞(transitional words)。例如：

并列關系：and, as well as, also?

遞進關系：besides, in addition, moreover, what’s more?

轉折關系：but, yet, however, although, otherwise, or, in spite of, despite, instead of, in the end?

時間順序：while, when, soon after, before, afterward, finally, first, then, next, as soon as ?

比較、對比：like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand?

總結： in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking?

進一步闡述：in other words, that is to say, for example, for instance, such as ?

因果關系：as a result, so, thus, therefore?

2)明確表達文章主題，內容要點全面，不要節外生枝。

3)要點安排得當，使之文通字順，合乎邏輯,層次清晰。

4)注意養成寫完后自我檢查的習慣，應重點檢查：

a, 要點有無遺漏;b.句法、詞法有沒有問題;c.單詞拼寫有無錯誤;d.大小寫、標點符號有無問題;e.字數是否在題目要求范圍之內。

二、英語寫作得分指要

1.句式要有變化

① 復雜句、并列句：

② 倒裝句：(1)虛擬語氣中if省略;(2)only+狀語置于句首(3)否定詞置于句首(4)地點副詞置于句首

③ 強調句型：It is ??that(who)?

④ 非謂語動詞：

⑤ 虛擬語氣：

⑥ 固定句型結構：too?to?so?that? such a?that?not only?but also? neither?nor? such as? not ?until? so that?either?or?

⑦直接引語與間接引語

⑧多種時態，動名詞、不定式，并列結構

2.要使用***等級詞匯及短語

① 使用***等級詞匯 ② 使用短語 ③ 使用諺語 ④ 使用表強調的詞，如alone, just, single, only, not?at all;on the earth;the very;on earth等

⑤ 使用修辭手法:明喻，暗喻，夸張，頭韻，擬人等：as busy as a bee;as proud as a peacock;as blind as a bat.3.使用連接詞，過渡自然，連貫通順，一氣呵成。

1)用于按空間展開的段落之中的連接詞和過渡詞有：

above before me here on the left across below in the distance on the right

beyond nearby opposite to over also further next to on top of up down close to beneath under around near to along

2)用于按時間順序展開的段落之中的連接詞和過渡詞有：

soon, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early，this morning /year, now, after, at present, later, afterwards finally,at last, all of a sudden , at noon ，in the morning/afternoon/evening

3)用于按分析法展開的段落之中的連接詞和過渡詞有：

first, second, etc.now for this purpose but as a result furthermore

finally at last moreover also therefore likewise another

for example next yet、for instance on the contrary once in addition in summary such in this case on the other hand then

otherwise in conclusion thus in closing

4)用于按比較法展開的段落之中的連接詞和過渡詞有：

another moreover in addition(to)

equally important too, also at the same time

besides then in the same way

in fact like, similarly

5)用于按對比法展開的段落之中的連接詞和過渡詞有：

on the contrary different from on the other hand in contrast to despite in spite of yet, but unlike nevertheless not only?but also here?there this?that years ago?today the former?the latter then?now the first?whereas the second some?others one?the other once?now on the one hand?on the other hand(一方面?另一方面)

6)邏輯關系：

遞進: then(然后)，besides(還有)，furthermore(而且)，moreover(此外)

轉折: however(然而)，but(但是)，on the country(相反)，after all(畢竟)

總結: finally(最后)，at last(最后)，in brief(總之)，in conclusion(最后)。強調: indeed(確實)，certainly(一定)，surely(確定)，above all(尤其)。對比: in the same way(同樣地)，just as(正如)，on the one hand?on the other hand

三、書面表達常用句型及短語

1、學校生活及學習成績

I’m getting on well with one’s study

take several courses at school have English(Chinese, Physics?)every(other)day work hard at ?

put one’s heart into?be interested in ?be fond of like chemistry best be tired of ? be good at ?;be poor at ?;do well in ?;be weak in ?make progress in ?;improve oneself in ?;fail in ? pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;He has the best record in school.他的成績最棒。get a doctor’s degree 獲得博士學位(English is)more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in?;be active in class(work);take an active part in ?;learn? by heart;work out a(maths)problem;

get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;have a good command of?lay a good foundation in(language study)won the first prize/ got the first place in the competition the first/top three winners(前三名)

2、師生關系：

get on well with sb;like to be with students;be gentle with us;be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;be strict in work be satisfied with ?We think of him(her)as ?;help sb with sth;praise sb for sth ?blame sb for sth.give advice on ?;question sb on ?correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;

teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;

admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education 佩服他對于教育事業的獻身精神。

3、課余活動及周末生活：

spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;

go for an outing/ a picnic;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.Enjoy myself/ourselves;have a wonderful time

4、彼此溝通信息：

take a message for sb;send a message to sb;hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell/ask sb to do sth;get information about?;express one’s idea(feelings)in English;Write sb a letter saying?apologize to sb for ?;make a speech t at the meeting;thank you for …;explain sth to sb;look upon sb as …think sb to be …;take sb’s side5、事件中人的態度：

would like to do;allow sb to do;force sb to do;call on sb to do;feel like doing;insist on doing;

drive sb.off;speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;be afraid to do(be afraid of ?);offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do ,be afraid to do(be afraid of ?);offer to do, refuse to do;

agree to do;prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do/ not do;regret doing;would rather(not)do.keep sb from doing prevent/stop sb.(from)doing);

6、事情過程:

have the habit of doing?;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;prepare sb/oneself for ?;give up doing?;do sth as usual;sb is prepared for/to dodo what he wants us to do;set about doing;/set out to do try/do one’s best to do?=go all out to do;get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for the country;do some good deeds to people;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;can’t help doing…;be prepared for more hard work;

Some are(doing sth.A), others are(doing sth.B), and still others are doing(sth C)

7、感觀活動與思維活動:

look around for ?;look up(down)at ?;catch sight of ?;take a look at ?;hear sb do(doing);take notice of ?;take view of ?;have a good understanding of ?;

consider sb(sth)to be ?;come to know?;realize that ?;know

第三篇：2011屆九年級中考英語總復習專題【分類話題書面表達】

2011屆九年級中考英語總復習專題【分類話題書面表達】

健康問題（熱點）

健康問題是中考常考的話題，出題形式多樣，有必要下苦功掌握。典型例句

1.It is very important to keep healthy。2.How can we keep healthy? 3.We can't go to sleep too late.We can't get up too late。4.We should eat the food healthily。5.We should do more exercise。

6.Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。7.I didn't feel like eating anything。8.I decided to see the doctor。

9.In the doctor's office, the doctor looks over me carefully。

10.He said: “Nothing serious.” And he told me to take a rest and drink more water。11.A nurse gave me an injection.It was a little painful。

12.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。

13.A few days later, I felt better.From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。例文

1、根據圖示，簡要介紹一下如何才能保持健康，并展開想象，適當發揮。要求：詞數80左右。短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。參考答案：

All of us want to be healthy.First，we should get enough sleep during the night.We can go to bed early and get up early.Staying up late is bad for our health.Second, we must have the right kinds of food.We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat.We should drink a lot of water.We should have healthy eating habits.Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day.If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.2.健康的生活習慣對于成長中的我們是非常重要的。你認為健康的生活習慣應當是怎樣的呢？請根據下面的信息提示，寫一篇短文，首句已給出。信息提示： 健康飲食。

②.早睡早起,不熬夜。

③.參加運動,強身健體。

要求:根據信息提示,把握要點,適當發揮,不逐字翻譯。字數在80詞左右。【參考范文】

I think healthy habits are very important for us.As we know, we must have enough food to keep us healthy.Breakfast is necessary.It gives us energy for the morning.We must also have the right kind of food.Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables but less junk food.Don't forget to wash your hands before meals.Staying up late at night

is bad for our health.If we can't get enough sleep.We may have a headache.We should go to bed early and go to bed early.Of course it's necessary for us to take exercise.Exercise will keep us active and strong.3、根據中英文提示，寫出內容完整、意思連貫、符合邏輯的稿件。（字數不少于60詞，英文提示詞供選用）

有些學生不愛吃學校的午飯，常到校外去吃他們所喜歡吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他們的身體健康。“英語角”打算針對這個問題展開討論。請你準備一篇討論稿，談談你的看法和建議。

參考詞匯：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer 范文：

We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isn’t delicious.So they often go out of school to buy something they like to eat.But I’m afraid it’s bad for their health to eat lunch outside because some of the food they buy isn’t healthy enough.In my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.關于環境保護問題（熱點）

環境保護問題是中考熱門話題，出現頻率高，難度較大，必須掌握。典型句子

1.It’s our duty to save water

2.As we know, water is very important to man, 3.We can’t live without water.4.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.5.But some people don’t care about it.6.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.7.It's our duty to protect our environment。

8.It is very important to take care of our environment 9.We should not throw litter onto the ground

10.We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees 11.We should plant more flowers and trees。

12.We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin

13.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。

15.Trees are very helpful and important for us.17.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and healthier in the future.It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.、6月5日(June 5)是世界環境保護日，我們周圍的環境變得越來越糟糕，污染越來越嚴重??。假如你是學生Jone，你校要進行“如何保護我們的環境?”專題演講比賽，要求：

1、舉例說明環境存在的問題1—3方面;

2、如何保護好我們的環境，采取怎樣的措施，舉例1—3方面進行說明，字數80左右。Dear headmasters, teachers, classmates and friends，I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water to drink.So I think we must do something to protect the environment..But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike.we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags.when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.There is only one earth.I hope everyone will protect our environment well.Thanks!

2、保護環境

(四川樂山)從2008年6月1日起，國家將禁止商家免費提供塑料袋，掀起全國“拒塑”的環保運動。假如你是李華，準備以“What Can We Do for the Environment”

為題，寫一篇保護環境的英語演講稿。內容包含：

1.在購物時用布袋子替代塑料袋；

2.盡可能地再利用使用過的課本；

3.離開教室應關燈；

4.最好走路或騎自行車上學；

5.簡述理由：保護環境，減少污染，節約能源等

注意：1.詞數：80詞左右。開頭和結尾已經為你寫好，不計入總詞數； 2.可根據要點適當增加細節，使行文連貫；

3.文章中不能出現真實姓名和校名，否則以零分處理。

4.參考詞匯：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保護protect能源energy污染pollution課本textbook What Can We Do for the Environment

Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem._____________________

In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!參考作文：

What Can We Do for the Environment?

Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.We should try our best reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I

believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!

3.環境問題：今天環境變得越來越糟糕,環境問題影響著人們的工作,學習,生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產等又使環境污染越來越嚴重..........,如何保護我們的環境?請以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴重 2.砍伐森林嚴重

3.大氣污染嚴重 4.白色垃圾等。

要求：如何改善/保護環境?至少:3---4個方面，80字左右的。

范文：

How to protect/save our environment/world?

The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today.Water is polluted, we have no clean water to drink Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less.Some factories is poring dirty air in the sky , the population is increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and less?etc.Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future.People's health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution.Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life, we need protect our world.We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere.We want to recycle, reduce ,reuse things.Don’t waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution.Use things for as long as possible.We don’t use plastic bags.We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them.We hope our world is more and more beautiful.語言學習（熱點）

這是中考中的老話題，近幾年常考，形式多樣。典型例句

1.My favorite subject is English。

2.More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English。3.It is used by travelers and business people all over the world。

4.China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China.English becomes more and more useful。

5.So English is very important and I like English very much。6.We have a lot of fun in the English class。

7.Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class。

8.I hope I can go abroad one day, and then I can speak to foreigners in English。9.I like English and try my best to learn it。

（浙江麗水）Ellen看到大家都對自己的未來充滿期待，感到特別高興。為了鼓勵大家學好英語，他準備出一期英語學習經驗交流專刊。請根據以下問題和答案的提示并結合你的實際情況，以“My English Learning”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三個問題，并且不能出現你的真實姓名、校名和縣名等。提示： When did you start learning English?(in ? /?years ago)How do you learn English?(listen carefully, study with a group, read English every day?)What is difficult to learn?(listening, grammar?)What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well?(watch English movies, sing English songs?)參考作文：

English is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old.But at the very beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me.So I have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching English TV programs.And I found it really helped a lot.In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well.For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join an English club or find a pen pal from English-speaking countries.I believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.興趣與愛好（熱點）

興趣愛好是中考常考話題，難度相對較小

1、介紹你的興趣愛好 My Hobby I am a 15-year-old student in junior Grade 3.Though I am occupied with my study, I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet.One of my favourite hobby is reading.Reading has been in my life for many years, since I began to learn characters.It can not only kill the time, but also, more important, help improve my comprehension ability.When reading, I can learn a lot.Reading Shakespear's works, I know how Hamlet looks like.Reading Scorates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are.Reading Lu Xu, I come back to the old time of China.Reading really affects my life.3、我的愛好（My hobby）

Choose one of your hobbies and write an article for the school magazine about it.Tell the magazine readers.·What exactly your hobby is;

·When and how you became interested in this hobby;·Why you enjoy your hobby;

·About your hopes and plans for the future.寫作要求：

1.根據所提供的內容，適當拓展想象空間，靈活地將提供的信息體現在文章中。2.條理清楚，語句通順，書寫清晰、規范。

3.詞數60-80.y hobby is reading books When I was seven years old.I became interested in reading books.I like needing books because there are a lot of useful things in books.I can learn a lot of knowledge from books.Books can also teach me how to be a good person.Books even can solve many problems for me.I will read more good books to improve myself.寫人記事篇

這是中考出項頻率最高的話題，其特點是難度相對較小，學生都有話可寫，但掌握一些基本句子和模仿范文對奪取高分非常必要。典型例句

1.His name is Jack。

2.He was born in London in 1982。

3.He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos。4.He is 20 years old。

5.He comes from England。

6.He is a good ping-pong player。7.He is medium build。8.He has short hair。

9.He is outgoing.Every one likes to talk with him.He gets on well with us。10.He teaches English very well。

11.He works very hard.He works in No.5 Middle School。12.He loves watching football games after work。13.He often helps me with my English。

14.At the age of six, he began to play table tennis。

旅游和介紹地方篇（熱點）

中考高頻率話題，出題形式靈活。典型例句

1.Last Sunday(Saturday,?),it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,)

2.I got up very early(late).After breakfast I went to ?with my friends by bike, bus，? 3.We enjoyed ourselves。

4.We forgot the time.We didn't come back until 5 o'clock。5.We all felt very tired, but we were happy。6.I thought I would never forget this trip。

7.Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays。8.We visited a lot of places of interest。9.We had a good time there。

10.We bought a lot of things.The clothes here are good and cheap。例文

1、（四川自貢）北京將迎來2008年的奧運會，請以主人的身份向外國朋友介紹一下北京和北京幾個著名的景點。根據以下提示寫一篇短文。1.北京是一個歷史悠久的城市；

2.北京有許多名勝古跡；

3.紫禁城是最受來賓歡迎的景點之一； 4.故宮非常漂亮和著名；

5.長城也是非常美麗可去一看的地方

6.天安門廣場是一個好去處，可去漫步。

注：⑴ 字數80左右。⑵ 請不要逐字翻譯，可適當添加細節，使行文連貫、意思完整、符合邏輯。⑶ 參考詞匯：紫禁城 The Forbidden City 故宮 The Summer Palace

天安門廣場

Tian’anmen Square 參考作文：

Beijing is a city with a long history.There are many places of interest in it.Now let me tell you some of them.The Forbidden City is one of the most popular ones for visitors.It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it.The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous, too.The Great Wall is also a wonderful place to go.And Tian' anmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk.I hope you will enjoy your staying in Beijing.新生事物評價（熱點）

這是中考熱點，這類文章的特點是寫作難度大，因此需要學生掌握方法，和基本句式，以做到考試時心中不亂。典型例句

1.Computer is becoming more and more important 2.We should make good use of it.3.It maybe get in the way of our study.4.We can do lots of things with it’ 5.It makes our life more easy 6.Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.例文

網上購物

Doing Shopping Online With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job.Just click your mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished.You needn't step out of the room.It seems easy and quick.But there's always a trap online.If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble.You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big.If you want to be different, you'd better not buy clothes online.Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.夢想和未來

這是一個老話題，中考常考，難度較小。1.我的夢想是當一名醫生(my dream is doctor)I am an ordinary person, I have an ordinary dream: Is a doctor.Because doctor may let these experience personally the human which the indisposition suffers to get rid of the pain.May let the human change the health.At the same time, I believed that, will help others, own also to be able to obtain joyfully.Therefore, I hoped future I might be a doctor.煩惱篇

這類作文難度較大，掌握基本句式，背誦范文非常必要。典型例句

1.I am sorry to hear that?? 2.you should learn to forget?? 3.you had better?? you should learn to relax

5.you can ask your teacher for help 例文

（陜西省卷）假如你是Han Mei, 下面是一封你的筆友Alice 給你發來的e-mail,請你根據e-mail 的內容給她寫一封回信，與她交流看法，并幫她排憂解難。

提示詞語：listen to, mother's love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile

寫作要求：1.語句通順，書寫工整；2.可用所給提示詞語，也可以適當發揮；3.詞數在60-80左右

Dear Han Mei，I'm afraid I've got a big problem recently.My mother talks too much to me.She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on.I'm annoyed(煩惱)。What shall I do?

Alice Dear Alice，As a teenager, I met the same problem as you.But now I can get along better with my mother.Here are some ideas for you.Your mother talks much, because she cares about you.Maybe it's not a good way, but it shows your mother's love.So I think you should listen to her.If your opinions are different from your mother's, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about.If your mother doesn't take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile.I hope what I say here can help you a lot.

第四篇：書面表達小結

高考英語書信作文套用句式及范文

一、投訴信

開頭段:自我介紹+寫作背景+寫作目的

1.I’m Li Hua, a customer who bought…from your website several days ago.I’m writing to express my dissatisfaction about/with….2.I’d like to / I wish to make a complaint about…/ I wish to express my dissatisfaction with/at/about…

3.I have been content/satisfied with your service for years but I am writing to express my dissatisfaction about…

中間段：投訴內容/ 反映問題（要點）

4.The problems are as follows.Firstly, … Secondly,… What’s worse, ….(What’s worse=Worse still=To make the matter worse)5.I am completely disappointed to find… 當我發現…我徹底失望了。6.I can hardly put up with it any more.(put up with=stand=bear=tolerate)結尾段：期待對方改進+盼望回復

7.I sincerely hope that/It is my sincere hope that you will look into/investigate the matter/incident seriously and proper measures should be taken to prevent such an incident happening again.我真誠地希望你能認真調查這件事情，以及采取恰當的措施防止類似事件再次發生。8.I would appreciate it very much if you could take measures to deal with/solve the problem as soon as possible.9.I do hope that the problems will be solved as soon as possible.10.I hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration so as to improve the situation.范文背誦（附中三模）：

I’m Li Hua, a senior 3 student eager to improve my English.Having paid 200 yuan, I registered on your English learning website and became one of your club members.Now I’m writing to express my dissatisfaction about some problems in your club.Firstly, the style of web pages is dull due to the lack of the wonderful artistic design, which greatly affects the readers’ interest in reading.Secondly, it takes too long to get our problems solved online, which makes us doubt if the registration pay is worthwhile.What’s worse, till today we have never seen any foreign teachers or experts as you have promised, which undoubtedly makes us disappointed a lot.I sincerely hope that you can deal with these problems listed above as soon as possible.I do hope the problems will be solved as soon as possible.I’m looking forward to your early reply.二、求助信。

開頭段:（問候）+（自我介紹）+寫作目的 1.How are you? / How are you doing? / How are you getting on recently?/ How is everything going? 你好嗎？

2.I’m writing to ask you to do me a favor.(do sb.a favor= help sb.=give sb a hand= lend a helping hand to sb.)3.I wonder if you could help me…

4.I’m eager to get your timely help./ I’m eager for your timely help.中間段：說明求助內容+聯系方式（要點）5.My puzzle is that I don’t know… 6.I wonder how to deal with the problems.7.What bothers me is that I don’t know what to do.8.Faced with so many difficulties, I have to turn to you for help.(turn to sb.for help=ask sb.for help)9.Please do feel free to contact me by e-mailing or phoning me at any time.10.If you want to know further information, do let me know.Thank you.結尾段：盼望回復

范文背誦（附中月考3+2011全國卷1+ 2013年全國卷2）： Dear Sir or Madam, I’m so grateful for your good service during my stay in Travel Inn Atlanta, But I’m writing to ask you to do me a favor to find and send back my pack left in your hotel.I checked in on Oct.1 and out on Oct.6.Setting off in a rush to the airport, I left my pack in Room 202.It’s a medium-sized, black backpack containing some reference books for my mid-term exam, a white iPad, a credit card and some cash.All in the pack matters to me, especially the iPad, a precious gift from my father on my 15th birthday.If you find it, would you please post it to me? The address in on the envelop.I would appreciate it if you could give me your earliest reply.Thank you for anything you can do for me.Yours，三、約稿信

開頭段:（自我介紹）+（寫作背景）+寫作目的 1.I’m writing to ask you to write an article for… 中間段：稿件內容要點

2.Would you please write something about…? 3.An article about…is especially welcomed.4.…words or so would be fine.(or so:大約)5.Could we have your article before…? 結尾段：盼望回復 I’m looking forward to hearing from you.范文背誦（2015全國卷1）：

三、詢問信

開頭段:（自我介紹）+（寫作背景）+寫作目的

1.I’m writing to ask you some relevant questions.(relevant 相關的)2.I’d like to acquire some information related to….3.I’m writing to see if it’s possible for you to provide me with information about/ regarding/ concerning/ with regard to…)4.I’m Li Hua, a student in China… I wonder if you could provide me some specific information about…

中間段：要詢問的內容要點

5.Firstly.I’d like to know something about… I would also like to inquire…(inquire咨詢)6.Another point I am not certain about is…

7.I wonder / I am wondering if you could let me know something about… 結尾段：盼望回復

范文背誦（2005全國卷1+ 2014全國卷1）：

四、感謝信

開頭段:（自我介紹）+（寫作背景）+寫作目的

1.I’m writing to express my thanks for your… / I’m writing to convey my gratitude to you for… 2.I am writing to express my thanks for(your)helping me improve my spoken English.3.I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely support and assistance.我謹借此機會感謝您給予我們的及時支持和幫助 中間段：要感謝的內容要點 結尾段：再次感謝+盼望回復

4.Thanks again for your kind help./ Again, I'd like to express my thanks to you.5.I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness by… 范文背誦:(一中三模)Dear Matty, I ‘ve heard that you will go back to the U.S.A.in less than a month.I just can’t hear you leaving.It is my honor to be one of your students.I learnt so much from you during the past year.You taught us not only the knowledge itself, but also the theory of life.It’s a great pleasure to listen to your classes.You always teach us patiently and warm-heartedly.Whenever I made mistakes you would tell me the proper way to construct a good sentence or how to pronounce a word correctly.Without your help, I couldn’t have made so much progress in English.I never said thanks to you when you were teaching us.But now, I must listen to the voice of my heart and express my gratitude to you.How I wish you could come back and give us more lectures!Looking forward to seeing you again in China.Yours;Dear Miss Wang, I am writing to express my thanks for helping me improve my English.Without your help, I would not be a student of South China Normal University.I still remember the days when you taught me English in Grade 3 of senior school.My English was once poor, but you were very patient with me and tried to tutor me after class.My English was greatly improved because of your encouragement.Without your help, I wouldn’t have realized my dream.I wish more and more of your students could go to their ideal colleges.Wish you have a healthy body and lead a happy life!Again, I sincerely thank you for your help!

Yours，五、道歉信

開頭段:（自我介紹）+（寫作背景）+寫作目的

1.I am writing to apologize to you for … /I am writing to say sorry for… 2.I’m truly sorry that…

3.I’m writing to express/ convey my heartfelt apology to you.4.I’m writing to make an apology to you for not being able to….5.I’m sorry for not being able to… due to the fact that… 中間段：要道歉的內容要點 6.The reason why I fail to… is that… 結尾段：再次道歉+盼望回復 7.Please accept my sincere apology.8.I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.9.Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.對于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。范文背誦:（十三校聯考2）Dear Mr Brown, I am Li Hua, your student in Class 12.I am indeed very sorry that I can't go to Yuelu Mountain with you next week.I feel uneasy about it and want to tell you what happened.Just now, my cousin, Xiao Ming, who went to Australia for his further study last year, informed me that he would return next Saturday morning.He wanted me to pick him up at the airport.You know, we haven't seen each other for nearly a year, so I can't spare the time to go out with you.I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.I would appreciate it if you could allow me to make another date to go there and have fun together with you.六、申請信/求職信

開頭段: 自我介紹+寫作背景+寫作目的

1.I learned from your advertisement/ website that you are in need of.../ you are looking for… 2.Having learned from your advertisement that you are looking for…, I’m more than pleased.= I’m more than glad/pleased/ delighted to hear/learn that…

3.I’m quite interested in it.Therefore, I’m writing to apply for the position of… 4.I’m writing to apply to be … 中間段：自我優勢/申請資歷

5.I’m confident that I’m suitable for the job.Firstly/ To begin with,… Secondly, … Last but not least, …

6.I do think I’m qualified for the job due to the following reasons.結尾段：感謝+盼望回復

7.I would appreciate it if I have the chance of doing / to do….8.I’d greatly appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.(I’d appreciate it if you could…= I would be very grateful/ thankful if you could…)范文背誦:（附中月考七+2012全國卷1）Dear Sir or Madam, I’ve read the news on the Internet that the World Horticultural Exposition will be held in Tangshan from May to October in 2016.I’m writing to apply for working as an English volunteer in July and August.I’m presently a student of Senior 3, but I’ll graduate in June this year.So I’ll be free in July and August.English is my favorite subject and I can speak English fluently and I ‘m often praised for my English writing as well., I’m an active and enthusiastic person who enjoys working with different people and can adapt well to new situations.Tangshan Horticultural Exposition will be a good chance to show Chinese culture, where I can meet visitors from all over the world.Therefore, being a volunteer there will be a wonderful practice for me.I’ll be willing to send you further information if you consider my request.Thank you for your time and consideration.I look forward to your reply.Sincerely，七、邀請信

開頭段: 自我介紹++寫作目的

1.We’re going to have/ throw/hold a party for… this Sunday.I’m writing to invite you to the party.2.It’s my honor to invite you to… / I would feel honored if you could come.3.I wonder if you would like to come to…/ join us.4.We’re having/ planning …on…(date)and we feel it would be a great idea if you could join us.我們將于…（日期）舉行…（活動），如果你能來就太好了。中間段：活動安排

5.Here are some details about this activity./ The following are some details about this activity./ Some details about this activity are as follows.6.To begin with, we will… Besides, there will be a lot of activities such as… which will… 7.I’m sure you will have a good time/ have fun/ enjoy yourself together with us.結尾段：希望對方接受邀請+盼望回復

8.I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.9.We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.范文背誦:（長郡中學二模 +2012全國卷2+2015全國卷2）Dear Mr.Smith, New Year’s Day is approaching.Our school will hold some activities to enrich our after-school life.There will be a singing competition, a hand-writing competition and book sales for charity.These days we are devoted to the preparation work for a book sale and I think we are sure to learn a lot from the activity.The book sale is arranged at 2 p.m on December 31st at Ri Xin square this weekend and there is no doubt that many teachers and students would like to come.I ‘m writing to invite you to the sale.All my friends will appreciate it you are coming.By the way, any book with teacher’s signature will be popular with us.So would you please bring a book with your signature for sale? I can’t wait to see you then.Best wishes!

Yours，八、建議信

開頭段: 問候+寫作背景+寫作目的

10.Having read your letter, I know you have trouble in…..Now, I’m writing to give you some useful suggestions here.11.In your last letter，you asked me for advice with regard to / regarding… and I will try to make some useful/ constructive suggestions here.12.I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on/ about… 13.I’m writing to give you some suggestions/ give you a hand.My suggestions are as follows 中間段：具體建議

14.When it comes to / As for…, I would like to suggest / recommend ….15.Here are three useful tips.16.You may/might as well do…(might as well = had better 你最好做某事)17.It’s important to do… as/because/ for the reason that….18.It’s also a good idea to….., which will benefit you a lot/ which will bring great benefit to you.19.It also helps to do… which will….做…也有幫助，這將… 20.If I were you, I would….21.In my opinion / Personally / As far as I’m concerned, it would be wise to take the following action.22.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful./ I hope my suggestions will be of great help/ benefit to you.23.I feel that it would be beneficial/ great if you stick to… 我認為，如果你堅持。的話，會有益處的。結尾段：希望對方接受建議+盼望回復

24.I hope you will take my advice into consideration.范文背誦:（長郡中學月考3+2008全國卷2）Dear Li Mei, Your letter came as a surprise to me yesterday.I didn’t know you were suffering so much lately.I should have written to you earlier!We must admit that life sometimes is not so easy.Failure is part of life, especially when we are growing up, right? Your classmate laughed at your failure? Forget it!It is probable that he or she didn’t mean to hurt you.If possible, have a chat with him or her, telling him or her what you are feeling inside.Never say you want to drop out of school, because it is not a good way to solve the problem.What you should do right now is to calm yourself and try to think of the things that make you happy.Just cheer up whenever you face problems.九、告知信 / 介紹信

開頭段: 問候+寫作背景+寫作目的

1．Thank you for your letter asking about ….Here I’ like to tell you something about it./ I’d like to tell you some information about it./ I’ m writing to tell you some details about it./ I’ d like to tell you some detailed information about it.中間段：告訴對方的具體要點。

Yours sincerely, 結尾段：盼望回復

范文背誦:（附中二模+ 2004全國卷1+2004全國卷2+2006全國卷1+2007全國卷1+2007全國卷2+2009全國卷2+2013全國卷1）Dear Susan, I’m very glad to hear that you will come to Changsha for an exchange visit.In your letter, you asked me about Century Hotel, in which you are supposed to stay for a couple of days.Now I’d like to tell you some detailed information about it.Century Hotel is located at Xiangjiang Road, where you can enjoy a beautiful view of the river nearby.Traffic and shopping center are very convenient for there with the subway station just a few steps away and the nearest shopping center also within a walking distance.The accommodation fee for each guest is 200 yuan per day, including a free breakfast served from 7 am to 9 am.If you need further information, please call the reception desk on the ground floor at 0731-84270288.Looking forward to seeing you soon.考前熟記下列詞組（語法填空+短文改錯）1.冠詞的固定搭配。

in a mess 亂七八糟 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙 in a …condition 處于……狀態 as a matter of fact 事實上 the other day 幾天前 come to an end 結束 have a gift for 在……有天賦 at a loss 不知所措 all of a sudden 突然 once in a while 偶爾 once upon a time 從前 go on a diet 節食 keep a diary 寫日記 do sb.a favor 幫某人一個忙 give sb.a lift 給某人提供順風車 as a result 結果 keep an eye on 照看 have a word with 和某人談話 a waste of 浪費 a series of 一系列 make the most / best of 充分利用 on the spot / scene 在現場 at the moment 此時此刻 take the place of 取代；替代 in the daytime 在白天 in the distance 在遠方 in the end 最終 on the whole 總體上 on the left / right 在左/右邊 at the same time 同時 in the air / sky 在空中 for the time being 暫時 in a word 總之 in the 1980s 二十世紀八十年代 all over the world 全世界 in the beginning 起初 by the way 順便說一下 at noon 在中午 at night 在晚上 at dawn 在黎明 at dusk 在黃昏 in public 當眾 by bus 坐公共汽車

make great progress 取得很大的進步

Yours, 2.介詞的固定搭配(以with為例)be angry with sb.因某事而生某人的氣 be filled with 裝滿；充滿 be strict with sb.在……對某人嚴格 be crowded with 擁擠 be connected with 連接 be flooded with 充斥；涌入 be familiar with 對……熟悉/ 不熟悉 be compared with 比較 be popular with 流行；受歡迎 be covered with 覆蓋 be patient with 對……有耐心 be faced with 面臨 be concerned with 關于；與..有關 be concerned about 擔心;關心 be busy / occupied with 忙于

be fed up with 厭倦

be pleased / satisfied / content with 對……滿意 catch up with 追趕,put up with 容忍

keep up with 與…保持一致, come up with 提出，…to doing sth匯總 look forward to doing sth, devote oneself to doing sth.life to doing sth,pay attention to doing sth,be used to doing sth, doing,stick to doing sth.堅持做……,adapt to doing sth.devote one’s

be accustomed to admit to doing sth，apply to doing sth, be addicted to doing sth.be dedicated to doing sth.致力于；獻身于, be indifferent to doing sth

be opposed to diong sth.be similar to doing sth.get down

lead to doing to doing sth.give one’s mind to doing sth.give rise to doing sth.sth.object to doing sth.prefer doing A to doing B

respond to doing sth.take to doing sth.喜歡上；從事；養成…的習慣；沉湎于… turn to doing sth.求助；轉而從事于

in addition to doing sth.in匯總 in danger, in trouble, in surprise, in black and white,in brief/short/ summary/ conclusion/a word,in case in case of, in that case,in charge of, in the charge of, in common, in depth,in fact, in effect, in favor of, in future, in general, in hand, in order，in order to do sth in order that… in other words，in pairs,in person, in private,in public, in progress,in rags, in reality, in return, in high spirits,in spite of = despite, in sum/total, in store for sb,in terms of, in the air=in the sky, in the end,in truth,in turn,in vain, in view of, in want of, in need of, in one’s twenties, interest sb.in sth.doing sth.be interested in sth.doing sth, in low voices have difficulty in doing sth，succeed in doing sth.spend some time in doing sth, be weak in sth.doing sth.do well in sth.doing sth.be lost in be absorbed in in(full)bloom 盛開，in blossom 盛開，in ruins, in rough，in that在于, 3.連接詞的固定搭配。

either… or… 要么……要么…… neither…nor… 既不……也不……

whether…or… 是/不論……還是…… not only…, but(also)… 不但……而且…… when it comes to… 當涉及到…… from… to … 從…….到……

on the one hand ….on the other hand … 一方面……另一方面…… not…but…不是…而是…...…was / were doing sth.when… 正在做某事，突然…… be about to do sth when… 正要做某事，突然…… be on the point of doing sth.when… 正要/即將做某事，突然 ……hardly …when = no sooner…than 一…就 There was a time when… 有一段時間；曾經 4.代詞的固定搭配

take it for granted that… 認為……理所當然 make it a rule that… 把……作為規定 make it clear that… 聲明 make it +adj.for sb.to do sth.令某人去做某事很…… find / think / consider it+adj.to do sth.發覺/認為做某事很…… make oneself +過去分詞 使自己被…… 5.非謂語的固定搭配

judging from / by 由……判斷 all things considered 全盤考慮；整體看來 only to see/ find/ discover 結果卻看見/發現 to make things worse 更糟糕的是 7.名詞為復數形式的固定搭配。

shake hands with 和……握手 make friends with 與……交朋友

make preparations for 為……做準備 be in high / low spirits 情緒高漲/低落 to make things / matters worse 更糟糕的是 be as follows 如下 have effects on / have an effect on 對……有影響 make efforts to do / make an effort to do 努力做某事 make contributions to / make acontribution to 為……做貢獻 8.固定的特殊句型

There is no denying that… 毋庸置疑

There is no need to do sth.沒必要做某事 generally speaking 籠統來講 be worth doing 值得做某事 to tell you the truth 實話實說 weather permitting 天氣允許的話

There is no point in doing sth 做某事沒有意義 It is no use / good doing sth.做某事沒用/不好 It is / was…that / who… 正是…… It was not long before… 很快…… It’s(high)time that sb.did / should do sth 該是某人做某事的時候了 It is / was the+序數詞+time that sb.has / had done sth.某人第……次做某事 9.以下動詞加-ed或-ing要雙寫最后一個字母

regret(regretted, regretting)后悔 control(controlled, controlling)控制 admit(admitted, admitting)承認 occur(occurred, occurring)出現 prefer(preferred, preferring)寧愿 refer(referred, referring)提到 forget(forgetting)忘記 permit(permitted, permitting)允許 equip(equipped, equipping)裝備

注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可雙寫（英國英語）也可不雙寫（美國英語）10.易錯的動詞-ing形式

1.live 2.stop 3.study 4.teach 5.write 6.lie 7.lay 8.die 9.carry 答案：1.living 2.stopping 3.studying 4.teaching5.writing 6.lying 7.laying 8.dying 9.carrying 11.常考不規則動詞的過去式和過去分詞

1.put 2.set 3.read 4.go 5.take 6.come 7.make 8.get 9.bring 10.keep11.hold 12.buy 13.think14.teach 15.sell 16.catch 17.sit 18.spend 19.build 20.find 21.hear 22.tell 23.feel 24.break 25.know 26.grow 27.see 28.drive 29.draw 30.give 31.fall 32.write 33.ride 34.forbid 35.lie 36.lay 12.不規則形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級

1.good/well 2.bad/ill 3.many/much 4.little 5.old 6.far 答案：1.better;best 2.worse;worst 3.more most 4.less;least 5.older/ elder;oldest/eldest 6.farther/further;farthest /furthest 13.常見形容詞的副詞形式

rude 11.wide 12.true 13.safe 14.gentle 15.probable/possible 16.terrible 17 gentle 18 instant 19 immediate 20 regular 21 most 答案：1.happily 2.simply

3.wholly

4.truly

5.automatically

6.hurriedly 7.unexpectedly 8.increasingly 9.surprisingly 10.rudely 11.widely 12.truly 13.safely 14.gently 15.probably/possibly 16.terribly 17 gently 18 instantly immediately 20 regularly 21 mostly

第五篇：英語書面表達

Dear Andy,I‘m so glad that you‘ll be here with me and my family for the summer holiday.I‘m writing to express our warm welcome and introduce the activities during your stay here.In the morning ,some activities at school will be arranged.You‘ll visit our classrooms, reading rooms, labs, and so on.We‘ll take this opportunity to exchange our views, talking about school life, and so on.In the afternoon, you can tour around the city.And I‘ll act as your tour guide.Our city has changed a lot and takes on a new look.You can see what is our city like with your own eyes.At night , we can watch TV, play games and talk about what we‘re interested in.I‘m sure you‘ll enjoy yourself.I‘m looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely, Li hua [名師點評]

本文行文自然流暢，文章要點齊全，意思表達真切。詳略得當，重點突出。從語言使用的角度來說，不但使用了一些生動的動詞，準確的名詞，同時為了使本文串聯自然，又使用了時間狀語為連接詞，將文章按照時間順序敘述完整。